3582 Positioner Instruction Manual June 2010

Page 27

Instruction Manual

3582, 582i, and 3583

June 2010

OUTPUT TO ACTUATOR

4-20 MILLIAMPERE— INPUT SIGNAL )

RELAY PNEUMATIC SIGNAL FROM CONVERTER

INSTRUMENT INPUT

BELLOWS SUPPLY

FEEDBACK AXIS PIVOT NOZZLE

ROTARY SHAFT ARM

582i CONVERTER

DIRECT ACTING QUADRANT INPUT AXIS

FEEDBACK AXIS

SUPPLY OUTPUT TO ACTUATOR

NOZZLE BEAM DIRECT ACTING QUADRANT

RELAY ROTARY SHAFT ARM

INPUT AXIS

FLAPPER ASSEMBLY

TRAVEL PIN

BELLOWS

CAM PIVOT FLAPPER ASSEMBLY

REVERSE ACTING QUADRANT

A4818-2/IL

CAM

BEAM 22A7965-A A2453-2*/IL

REVERSE ACTING QUADRANT

Figure 18. Schematic Illustration of Fisher 3582i Positioner

Figure 17. Schematic Illustration of Fisher 3582 Positioner

3583 Valve Stem Position Transmitters and the relay permits the release of diaphragm casing pressure to atmosphere. The actuator stem moves upward. Through the cam, stem movement is fed back to the beam to reposition the flapper closer to the nozzle. When equilibrium conditions are obtained, stem movement stops and the flapper is positioned to prevent any further decrease in diaphragm case pressure.

3583 (3583, 3583C) pneumatic valve stem position transmitters are mechanically linked to the valve stem in a diaphragm-actuated, sliding-stem control valve package. A change in the position of the valve stem changes the output pressure produced by the position transmitter. This signal is then piped to a reporting or recording device to indicate valve stem position.

The principle of operation for reverse acting units is similar except that as the input signal increases, the diaphragm casing pressure is decreased. Conversely, a decreasing input signal causes an increase in the pressure to the diaphragm casing.

3582i Valve Positioner

The action of a valve stem position transmitter can be changed by reversing the internal cam. The valve stem position transmitter cam is supplied with an arrow stamped on one side. The cam can be positioned to obtain either increasing or decreasing output pressure with downward stem motion. If the cam arrow points toward the nozzle, the output pressure increases; if the cam points away, the output pressure decreases with downward stem motion.

As shown in figure 18, the 3582i electro-pneumatic valve positioner has a 582i electro-pneumatic converter attached to the valve positioner. The 582i contains an I/P module which provides a pneumatic output proportional to a DC current input signal. The DC current input operates coils in a force balanced beam system which in turn, control bleed air through an integral nozzle/flapper arrangement. The nozzle pressure provides the pneumatic input signal pressure used by the pneumatic valve positioner.

Figure 19 depicts a diaphragm actuator which produces downward stem motion for increasing actuator pressure. For a stem position transmitter, the flapper assembly is always positioned in the reverse-acting quadrant of the beam. Supply pressure is connected to the 83L relay. A fixed restriction in the relay limits flow to the nozzle so that when the flapper is not restricting the nozzle, air can bleed out faster than it is being supplied.

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3582 Positioner Instruction Manual June 2010 by RMC Process Controls & Filtration, LLC. - Issuu