TheCrusaderApril2025

Teachers’ union, Archdiocese at negotiation standstill

By Angela Jia ’25

In the gleaming white building of the San Francisco Archdiocese, there is a conference room where teacher union negotiations are taking place. The Archdiocese’s negotiation team—composed of school administrators and Archdiocese’s leaders—sit on one side of the room. The teachers’ union—including the president and reps—sit on the other side.

In a typical meeting, members will introduce proposals, ask questions, and caucus with their respective groups to discuss how each item would affect their membership. Several rounds of this occur in a single negotiation.

As for how the process is coming along?

“Negotiations are…going,” union rep Jackie Grealish said. “We have come to tentative agreements on several smaller items but we still face some big issues around salary and working conditions.”

As a union rep, Grealish’s job is to understand the Collective Bargaining Agreement (CBA) (a “massive” document outlining their contract) in order to best support union members through the highs and lows. She joined the union in 2021 when she witnessed the support and solidarity they offered to teachers, and two years later was nominated as a rep in the annual elections.

And right now, during negotiations, Grealish is helping to spearhead that solidarity by advocating to improve the working conditions of her colleagues.

A big part of that is, of course, salary. “We cannot share specific numbers but we’re hoping for a fair salary increase that supports teachers through times of unprecedented inflation…,” Grealish said.

As of press time, prices are 23.3 percent higher than they were from before the COVID-19 pandemic, and the economy has become increasingly uncertain due to recent Trump administration policies–particularly his tariffs–and the volatile stock market.

Grealish cites the extremely high cost of living in the Bay Area.

Additional items on the table include class size, personal/sick days, grading time, and event supervisions, “to name a few,” Grealish said. “It not only affects us teachers and counselors and librarians, but it also affects you guys [students] in the classroom. I had a class last semester at 31 kids in one block and [22] kids in my other one. They got very different experiences.”

Ben Ekhaus ’25 said, “I do support the union because

It not only affects us teachers and counselors and librarians, but it also affects you guys [students] in the classroom.

-Jackie Grealish, union rep

teachers are essential workers and they deserve their rights and benefits the union brings.”

With respect to a rapidly technologizing society, the issue of AI has become a significant negotiation point.

Grealish explained how teachers are forced to take a significant amount of their time researching AI, running student work through AI checkers, documenting AI

responses to their own assignment prompts, comparing student work to AI answers, and more, all to make sure students are actually learning. That’s labor that deserves to be compensated, the union asserts.

Ekhaus continued, “I feel like every teacher deserves to be paid well.”

However, the Archdiocese’s negotiation team, which includes school administrators like president Tim Reardon, cite funding constraints.

Like Grealish, who points to Bay Area costs as a major impetus for higher salary requests, Reardon uses the exact same concern to justify the school’s inability to meet their demands.

A general wage increase can only be as high as every school in the union can afford. All schools are on the same pay scale, so individual schools cannot decide independently on teachers’ wages.

Reardon said, “The main concern is sustainability… Some of the union’s proposals involve significant increases in compensation or benefits, which— if not carefully planned—could put pressure on school budgets or lead to tough choices down the line. The administration’s role is to ask, ‘Can we afford this, not just now, but five years from now?’”

Funding and money allocation inevitably brings up questions about recent campus renovations, which have cost millions upon millions. When asked whether such projects have affected negotiations, Reardon tied the issue back to long term finances. He said, “Not directly. Renovations and capital improvements are usually funded through a separate stream—either from fundraising, capital campaigns, or designated facilities budgets.”

In addition, “That said, any large investment in facilities requires long-term financial planning…It’s all part of the same big picture: investing in the future of the school while also caring for the people who make that future possible.”

The fact that the teachers’ union exists in a private Catholic setting is an anomaly in itself. Jeff Isola ’98 noted that the San Francisco Archdiocesan Federation (SFAF) (which encompasses Archbishop Riordan, Junipero Serra, Sacred Heart Cathedral, Marin Catholic, and Archbishop Mitty) is the only union in a Catholic secondary system west of the Mississippi. The claim is verified by the American Federation of Teachers. Please see “Teachers’ union” on page 4

Campus News, Pages 4 - 5

A&E, Page 10

Sports, Pages 16 - 19

Local & State News, Page 8

By Loghan Hwang ’27

Union representative Jackie Grealish gives a motivational speech during the teachers’ union gathering on April 9.

Archbishop

Dances enhance school community

By Vincent Douglas ’25

Dances are an essential part of the high school experience. At least, they should be. Unfortunately, many Riordan students are troubled by the lack of school-sponsored dances in recent years.

First, take a look at the past two years. The 2023–24 school year held only three dances: the Halloween Dance on Oct. 28, Junior Prom on April 27, and Senior Prom on May 11. The current school year also has only held three dances: Homecoming on Sept. 28, Junior Prom on March 29, and Senior Prom on May 10.

These past two school years have included a single school dance and two proms, one for each of the upper grades. Unless specifically invited as a guest, students from the other grades cannot attend.

Meanwhile, the 2022–23 school year had both a Halloween Dance and a Frosh/Soph Winter Formal along with the two proms.

Dances are great opportunities to have some fun with friends, and they build a community, but with only one all-grade dance a year, it is difficult to do so.

Another issue that students have found with recent dances is the music selection. While the experience is overall enjoyable, many found that the music was too loud to have a conversation with someone standing next to

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Editor-in-Chief

Angela Jia ’25

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Aiden Pavon ’25

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Hoorain Farooq ’25

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them. On top of this, almost all lights are off in the gym, so it is difficult to even see one’s friends.

Also, while upbeat songs are expected at any dance, the lack of slow songs deprives students of the typical scene found in a high school movie. Some students expressed objections with the DJ not respecting song requests, and others were outright dissatisfied with his set.

Surely, there is a time for another dance or two throughout the school year. The dances in the past have had high attendance rates, so there is not a concern of lack of interest.

With all respect to those in charge of planning (let’s face it, they do a lot), Crusaders deserve another chance or two to show off their dance moves with their friends from other grade levels.

Reporters and Photographers

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Letters to the Editor

Letters to the editors will be accepted with the same deadlines as ads. These letters may come from students, staff, parents, board members, or other members of the community. The Crusader reserves the right to edit the letter for grammatical and spelling errors, as well as length, but not content unless it includes foul language, plagiarized material, or libelous content. If the claims or assertions are incorrect, The Crusader reserves the right to refuse publication of the letter.

Photo by Ashling Greene ’26

Students dance at the junior prom, held at the Irish Cultural Center on March 29.

Senior Assassin: Trendy game or safety hazard?

By Hoorain Farooq ’25

Seniors across the country are participating in a fun and adrenaline pumping tradition called Senior Assassin. This game has grown more and more popular within recent years.

Students are tasked with “eliminating” their targets with a water gun while trying to avoid being eliminated themselves. Players can stay safe from elimination while wearing a floaty or goggles. While rules differ from school to school, depending on the students running the game, many schools are considered safe zones, so the game cannot take place on campus. This rule eases the concern of the game being distracting at school.

Senior Assassin is an exciting way for seniors to lighten up their last year of high school and fully indulge themselves into new experiences, bond with classmates, and connect on a deeper level before everyone heads off for college. It’s a well deserved break from stressors like final exams and impending college decisions.

Senior Assassin is not just a game, but a chance to connect, laugh, and relish in their final moments as high school seniors. The game itself has become a shared experience seniors look

forward to participating in. The game creates memories that stick and give students a chance to be a part of something unforgettable.

To add to the excitement and raise the stakes, many schools add a cash prize for the winner, encouraging strategic eliminations.

While winning is a motivating factor, for many seniors it’s about celebrating the end of their high school years with a little friendly competition.

The spontaneous water gun standoffs, whispered strategies, and laughs shared are all part of what make this game so special. Capturing the final moments of carefree youth, Senior Assassin contributes to the last bit of joy of being young and silly before stepping off into college and adulthood.

By Caitlin Dowd ’25

While senior assassin is fun for the students involved, the game can lead to some unforeseen problems. While some schools are against the game in general and don’t allow students to partake in the game, others don’t mind the game as long as there’s no association with the school.

The game uses water guns with the objective being to spray your targets with the water. Though this seems harmless on the surface, it causes the use of words like “gun” and “kill” to be used much more frequently in school settings. With no context, the sentence “I am going to grab my (water) gun to kill my target” is troubling and a cause of concern. With the recent uptick in school shootings, these words are a disturbing. This may cause anxiety for many teachers and students who are unaware of the game.

An alternative would be to use devices other than water guns to spray the water. Water balloons and water bottles are good alternatives, however such devices do not work as well and take away from the excitement.

The game is a popular topic of conversation which can be distracting in classes. Some teachers have expressed that the game causes a distraction for

students because they are focused more about how to “eliminate” their next target than their current work.

Another concern by the students, parents, and schools is the personal safety and privacy of the students. Many students use the app Splashin to help run the game and in most cases, only your targets can see your location which is updated every 10 minutes. However, during “purges” (anyone can eliminate anyone) or with the purchase of Splashin premium, your location is live and shared with everyone.

Many students have expressed feeling a rush of adrenaline every time they leave their house. Conversely, others have expressed a feeling of paranoia because they are always on the lookout hoping their “assassin” isn’t out to get them.

Honoring diversity unites campus

By Crystal Wei ’26

There is much I can recall from Riordan’s first ever Cultural Night, from the hype surrounding me during performances to the delicious taste of ethnic cuisines bouncing on my tongue, making me pretty excited for our next diverse festival.

Riordan is a very diverse community, with kids literally from all over the world thanks to our boarding program. It really is important to honor the backgrounds of our students, our community, things that make us who we are as a school.

This Cultural Night is the occasion to honor our backgrounds, an occasion where we can share our distinct cultures and connect with each other through food, performances, and ethnic clothing.

I genuinely love this event and hope it’ll be back next year.

The diverse foods are loved by our student body, with Greta Wong ’28 commenting, “I can’t choose a favorite food because I tasted so many things and they were all so delicious!”

The performances are made with great efforts, helping students befriend people they don’t know

that well through their cultural connections.

Riordan’s Student Body President and Irish dance performer Caroline O’Connell ’25 expressed her change in relationship with other performers, saying, “Although most of us went to different dance academies, competed against each other, and some didn’t know each other very well at first, we put our talents together to create an awesome piece that highlighted each of us and became great friends.”

A performer at the event, Dr. Caroline Gochoco-Tsuyuki, believes that “[Our] Cultural Night should be very big for ALL students and staff…The more we all learn about the beauty of our diverse cultures, the more understanding of each other we become.”

I agree with Dr. T. Culture should be shared so that we can understand and respect each other. With the Riordan Cultural Night’s value in benefiting our community and how it is so much fun with all the cultural aspects of the event, I am already looking forward to next year.

“Cultural Night should be very big for ALL students and staff…The more we all learn about the beauty of our diverse cultures, the more understanding of each other we become.

-Dr. Caroline Gochoco-Tsuyuki

Annika Camano ’27 performed traditional Filipino songs on Cultural Night.

Photo by Vincent Douglas ’25

Archbishop Riordan

Poet takes time to share rhymes

By Catherine Hansen ’25

On April 11, Francisco Aragón ’84, esteemed poet and author of “After Ruben,” made his second visit to Riordan to share his work with Michael Vezzali-Pascual’s eager AP Literature class.

Aragón’s first visit was on Nov. 22, in the wake of his 40th class reunion. He is a writer, professor at the University of Notre Dame, and a Riordan graduate from the class of 1984.

Aragón’s publications include “Puerta de Sol,” “Glow of Our Sweat,” and his most recent collection, “After Ruben,” a compilation of original pieces and ekphrastic translations.

Aragón has a degree in Spanish from UC Berkeley and NYU, and a graduate degree in creative writing from UC Davis and Notre Dame. He joined Notre Dame’s institute for Latino Studies and established Letras Latinas, which highlights the study of Latinx literature. Currently at Notre Dame, Aragón teaches an undergraduate literature course on Latinx poetry and a creative course on writing poetry.

Aragón shared his hopes of becoming more involved in the Riordan community, inspiring students to nourish their interdisciplinary aspirations and invoke them to seek creative futures.

He said, “As I get older and I stay in touch with some Riordan people, I want to make these connections more long lasting, more regular,

and more meaningful. Coming to these two classes sealed the deal that I want to be more involved.”

Vezzali-Pascual’s AP Literature class is currently studying poetry. The class read Aragón’s “After Ruben,” analyzing the novel’s themes of San Francisco, family, and translations of Ruben Dario.

As a San Francisco native, son of Nicaraguan immigrants, and openly gay poet, “After Ruben” is an emotionally raw collection of personal stories and historical interpretations inspired by Ruben Dario–who after his death was revealed to have been in a secret relationship with Mexican Poet Amado Nervo.

“As a gay man myself, who had to go through his own journey of eventually feeling comfortable enough with himself, it was quite an interesting experience to witness and to read that Ruben Dario may have had a similar experience…,” Aragón shared.

Aragón’s visit was an immersive experience for students to ask questions and learn first hand what they had been studying.

During the visit, Aragón answered questions and led imaginative discussions of the meaning of his work, allowing students to interpret the text as it appeals to them creatively.

“Hearing him read his poems out loud showed me the intent behind his words and helped me conceptualize the text,” said AP Literature student Genevieve Kohlmeyer ’25.

Vezzali-Pascual ’88, who helped organize Aragón’s visit, remarked, “It’s just barely scratching the surface of an introduction to a whole wide world of what’s out there in terms of the literary and artistic world that is worth exploring. All you need is somebody to light the fuse and off you go.”

After sharing his talents and engaging with eager learners, Aragón plans to continue contributing to his Riordan family.

“I want to see how I can give back and ensure that there’s ways to assist and help young people who might be interested in writing themselves,” he said.

“We are hoping to make this an annual thing, to open the pipeline between Riordan and Notre Dame University in South Bend, Indiana, and really get some excitement generated around the program [Notre Dame],” added Vezzali-Pascual.

The English department hopes this is a new opportunity to empower students to explore creative writing, delve into the world of art, and fetter a tie to the University of Notre Dame.

As Aragón perfectly articulated, “I think it’s what distinguishes us as a human species, that regardless of what’s going on, we always have this desire to create–to create art.”

Teachers’ union, Archdiocese at negotiation standstill

Continued from page 1

Michael Vezzali-Pascual ’88, who’s been a union member since he was eligible and a former rep and treasurer for around 13 years, said, “The Church teaches that organized labor is a right and they support that right for people to organize collectively for wages and benefits. I think that’s an important value….”

At Riordan, all tenured teachers receive union benefits–such as salary increases–regardless of membership.

However, many teachers become dues-paying members out of solidarity and for the legal protections the union offers.

In fact, Riordan faculty has among the highest union membership out of the SFAF, with around 57 teachers part of the union.

Vezzali-Pascual explained that “The union has certainly supported me by creating a very stable situation for us to work in. [The] salary array allows me to know and plan out my finances…

allow[ing] us to know exactly where we are.…”

Though as of press time negotiations have hit a bumpy road, both sides emphasize that they’re not necessarily at odds.

In interviews, both union and admin said they ultimately share the same goals, at times saying certain phrases nearly verbatim of each other.

Vezzali-Pascual said, “As a veteran of…negotiating teams, I feel optimistic because the process is the process. It’s one of those things where we’ll end up where we need to be, but the route to get there is just full of twists and turns.

“We [union and admin] all want the same thing, which is successful schools. We may have different visions of how to get there, but in the end, I think I’m optimistic because…we have a really good opportunity and chance to make life better for everybody.”

Reardon echoed, “I think the core issue is that both sides share the same goal—supporting students

and maintaining strong schools— but sometimes differ on how to get there…The challenge is finding common ground where we can meet those needs in a financially realistic and sustainable way. There’s good faith on both sides, but also real limitations and competing priorities.”

Amidst stagnating talks, union leadership–including Grealish–organized a prayer meeting outside the building on April 9 at 3:15 p.m., right when school is busiest with departing students and parents picking kids up.

Grealish explained that’s the point–the union wants as many eyes as possible on them in order to raise awareness with parents and family members who care about the education their children are getting, “so that they get involved as well.”

During the event, students and parents drove by honking their car horns to show support as union members clapped and cheered their appreciation. Cory Nelson, the union president, held up a

sign emblazoned with the slogan “The Pope Supports Unions.”

Teachers went up to car windows to explain their cause, as Grealish and union member Brian Kosewic ’16 gave motivational speeches. They ultimately tied it to their future. One teacher said they live in an apartment with six other people so they can have a good life for their future family.

Grealish concurred, “We got a little bit of a price hike in terms of what they’re willing to give us for salary, but it’s really not meeting what we need in order to stay in the area.

“I’m born and raised in the city, but staying here on this salary, the mild salary increase is not necessarily sustainable,” Grealish said.

“I would love to send my [future] kids to Catholic grammar school, Catholic high school, but [based on finances] I don’t know if that would be an option for me.”

At press time, the Archdiocese had not responded to a request for comment on this story.

Photo by Ashley Villing ’25

Francisco Aragón ’84 poses for a photo with his poetry book, “After Ruben.”

Day 1 Day 2

By Ishaan Gupta ’26 and Daniella Lainez ’26

This year’s Crusader Games rallied school spirit, house rivalries and of course celebration as Riordan’s four houses — Bolts, Cana, Pilar, and Russi battled it out for the glory of winning the trophy and the Chaminade Cup.

The annual week-long competition that student parliament organizes marks the culmination of a full school year’s worth of house points, really displaying the friendly rivalry between houses who fight for that number one spot at the end of the year. Throughout the year, students earned points for their houses by dressing up for spirit days, participating in rallies, donating to drives, and participating in various house games such as tug of war and dodgeball.

However, during the Crusader Games week, the stakes are higher, the energy unmatched,

Russi wins Games, Pilar captures Cup

and it all comes down to who will have the most points in the end as the rankings are often very close.

Eventually, after the end of all the events, the House of Russi won the Crusader Games title, and the House of Bolts secured the Senior Gauntlet title for their second consecutive year.

In the past three years, the House of Cana has won the Chaminade Cup. However, the Cana Dynasty’s streak ended this year with Pilar winning the Chaminade Cup for the first time.

Pilar house Provincial Melissa Nagar ended her last year on a high note and passed the torch to Jack Reardon, who will replace her as the new provincial for the following years.

Nagar said, “It feels really good knowing that I can end my provincialship with a win for the house. And one for the history books too.”

Day 3 Day 4

Parliament members worked behind the scenes to organize each aspect of the event, ensuring smooth execution and high energy flowing throughout the student body during the week.

Parliament member Nykol Rodriguez ’26 said, “There is a lot that goes into the planning of these games, parliament usually starts the planning process two to three weeks in advance. We start with deciding or creating the games, and then creating the rules for each. We also gather early on Tuesdays and Thursdays and do multiple run-throughs to ensure that the games aren’t too complicated and will be successful. I am so happy the Crusader Games were executed so smoothly this year!”

In addition the same day the Crusader Games launched came with the announcement of the 2025-2026 school president. Ben

Parker ’26 will step into the role next year, succeeding Caroline O’Connell ’25 after winning by a school wide cumulative vote.

Benny Willers ’08 said, “Student Parliament, they put a lot of work in behind the scenes, and everyone was pretty confident in what they were doing. And so when you have people that are prepared, those challenges become a lot more opportunities to make each day the best that they can be.”

Longtime student referee Octavio Hoglund ’25, who has helped officiate the Crusader Games since his freshman year, passed the whistle to Donatella Cirelli ’28 as he prepares to graduate. With such a fun and positive environment the Crusader Games created, it remains one of Riordan’s most beloved annual traditions. It will forever bring students together, and bring house pride to the forefront.

Riordan rounds up community to raise funds

By Luca Hrvatin ’25

Riordan is always searching for ways to fundraise and grow the school, and this year for the school’s 75th anniversary, the Riordan Roundup, headlined by the Cow Plop, returned.

Originally run in the 1990s by Ron Isola ’61, father of Jeff Isola ’98, the Cow Plop is a classic Riordan fundraiser that funded a variety of Riordan projects. Isola explained that back when the event started, “each square was only $20 and the main prize was $1000,” which is “quite a difference from the prize money in this year’s event.”

While the prize money and costs have gone up, the heart of the unusual event remains the same, with people purchasing squares on the football field and two cows walking around until plopping on a square.

Two bulls wandered around

Mayer Family Field for nearly half an hour before the event was called. However, as soon as it was pulled off the squares, one of the bovines finally relieved itself. The winner was instead chosen by a random drawing, and Anthony Pantaleoni ’70 was awarded the grand prize.

The rest of the evening consisted of food, line dancing in the gym, and blackjack in the cafeteria.

Isola said that he “had seen the cow plop idea in an athletic directors’ magazine and thought it would be a fun event to try.”

While it must have been an interesting meeting where he revealed the idea, it got off the ground and was extremely successful to fundraise for the school, like in 2009, where “the money was used to fund various teams’ travel funds.”

This year, Agnello Farms sponsored the event and supplied

the two bulls. Alex Pavnoff ’01, the owner of the farm, described growing up in a farm environment and wanting to “get his own farm”

since his “grandpa was a farmer.” Isola said, Obviously it goes to a great cause—supporting Riordan High.”

Photo by Vincent Douglas ’25

President Tim Reardon, Anthony Pantaleoni ’70, Meredith Pantaleoni, Ron Isola ’61 and Director of Events Jill Micheli at the Riordan Round Up.

Photos by Brisia Castillo ’26, Katherine Baez ’26 and Loghan Hwang ’27

Graphic by Angela Jia ’25

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Rev. Jerald Geronimo joins Crusader family

By Ashling Greene ’26

As Archbishop Riordan’s student body grows, so does its faculty and staff. Campus Ministry prepares to welcome a new chaplain to the Crusader family. Rev. Jerald Geronimo will step into the role of the new chaplain.

Geronimo grew up in Daly City, attending Holy Angels for grammar school, Sacred Heart Cathedral Preparatory for high school, and San Francisco State University for college.

Even as a little boy, he dreamed of becoming a priest. He was raised in the Catholic faith and has always been involved in it. He was ordained into the priesthood in June of 2022. He is the first Filipino-American priest in the San Francisco Archdiocese.

Rev. Geronimo hopes to maintain a steady relationship with the student body, helping them grow in their faith.

He is always available to talk to students and help them in any way; they are always welcome to approach him. He wants students to know that they are not alone and God is watching over them.

“Keep Him involved—talk to Him, confide in Him, seek Him out. High school life, and our society and culture in general, are always changing and evolving. But there is only one constant— God, for He is the same yesterday, today, and forever,” Rev. Geronimo said.

Alex Datoc ’87, Director of Campus Ministry at Riordan, believes that it is good to have a spiritual guide on the school’s

campus for students to go to in times of need.

Datoc stated, “The qualities of a great chaplain for a school would be one that can engage and connect with the students—a chaplain where students feel comfortable around and not afraid to have a conversation with him on anything that is on their mind.”

High school life, and our society and culture in general, are always changing and evolving. But there is only one constant—God, for He is the same yesterday, today, and forever.

- Rev. Jerald Geronimo

This new arrival comes as the former chaplain, Rev. Gregory Heidenblut, became the pastor of Notre Dame des Victoires Parish, a French-Marianist Church on Bush Street.

Archbishop Riordan High School has always provided the support and community needed to pursue any career or field of study. Aidan Murtagh ’20 is an example of a student who has followed God’s calling.

Growing up in San Francisco, attending St. Cecilia School and Archbishop Riordan, Murtagh had many religious influences in his life. “I loved going to Mass at different parishes, meeting different priests, and seeing how our Catholic faith can be expressed in different ways,” he said.

He feels that it is important for every high school student to establish a regular prayer routine. Murtagh, who is now in the seminary, added, “God has blessed us with an intellect and

a will, and our school should help us hone these faculties to pursue the True, the Good, and the Beautiful.”

This is what Rev. Geronimo hopes for the students of Riordan.

‘God’s influencer’ models modern faith

By Logan Dee ’26

Late teenager Carlo Acutis is in the process of becoming the first millennial saint for his usage of the internet to spread God’s word.

Acutis, who died of leukemia in 2006, taught himself coding and created detailed websites with a spiritual focus. He also defended victims of bullying and helped the homeless in Milan.

I believe that spreading the faith on the internet is good, as it is easier for people to receive the message especially in this day and age.

- Miguel Cardenas ’27

According to News, Podcast, and Live Radio (NPR), he would document Eucharistic miracles around the world on web pages. These web pages had maps of documented miracles, visuals, and featured multiple languages. Today, it is still used for religious instruction by parishes around the world.

This use of the internet led to him being nicknamed “God’s influencer.”

Catholic Miguel Cardenas ’27 said, “I believe that spreading the faith on the internet is good, as it

is easier for people to receive the message especially in this day and age.”

Before his death, Acutis asked to be buried in Assisi as he devoted himself to Saint Francis of Assisi. He was relocated later in 2007.

Because of his work, he has been considered for sainthood since 2013. Pope Francis and a group of Cardinals believe that he will officially be named a saint in 2025.

There are a few steps to becoming a saint: First, one must be declared venerable and must have taken part in a miracle. In this case, he has done it twice.

In his first miracle, it was believed he intervened from heaven and saved the life of a young Brazilian child who had a rare pancreatic condition. After praying to Acutis and coming in contact with Acutis’ clothing, he healed.

In the second miracle, a girl suffered a head injury in Florence, Italy. In distress, her mother prayed at Acutis’ tomb, and the girl healed afterward.

In recent years, he was exhumed in 2019 and transferred to a shrine in Church of St. Mary Major, where St. Francis shed his luxurious clothing for a habit of renouncing his wealth.

“Others build shrines to remember the deeds [people] have done. Having a way to honor heroes and remember their deeds is worth doing,” said Campus Ministry member Dr. Oliver

Meneses.

Teenager Carlo Acutis’ work is one that continues to resonate with Catholic communities like Riordan and many others around the world.

Carlo Acutis, nicknamed “God’s influencer” for his use of the internet to spread God’s word, is on track to be the first millennial saint canonized.

Art by Jupiter Bruneman ’26

Photo provided by Rev. Jerald Geronimo

Rev. Jerald Geronimo, the first Filipino-American priest in the San Francisco Archdiocese, is joining Riordan as the new school chaplain.

City College celebrates 90 years

By Daniella Lainez ’26 and Keira Wallace ’26

After 90 years of serving San Francisco’s hardworking students, City College has begun the first of many celebratory events. Kicking off this year-long celebration was a photo op open to students, alumni, and supporters of City College.

Taking place on March 18, the celebration featured the attendance of many supportive individuals who were eager to be a part of this momentous occasion.

Lead organizer Geisice Ly commented on what the process was like for such an important event: “The main point organizers had in mind was what can we do to celebrate CCSF and how can we get folks to come out and really support City College.”

He explained that CCSF’s “birthday is going to be in August, so that’s still in the works in terms of the planning, but we’re trying to do what we can to have positive news for CCSF, and that means doing our best to get everybody involved.”

The event began with the gathering and organization of this large group of supporters to form the shape of a 90. With a couple of overhead drone shots, along with a variety of photos taken by

newspapers throughout the city, City College worked to produce a photo of support and gratitude towards the college that would serve as an inspiration for events to come.

Among the many supporters of City College was former student and UC Davis graduate Bernadette. Bernadette owes her college education to the two fundamental years she spent at City College, which provided her with a much easier transition into the rigorous coursework of UC Davis.

“I feel like my path was really unorthodox. I did have to take my time considering I dealt with my own path of being diagnosed with chronic conditions, so I knew in due time there was really no one else to compete with except myself,” said Bernadette.

Recalling her gratefulness towards CCSF, she continued, “I really felt like City prepared me to go beyond the JC level and succeed in University, I actually transferred to UC Davis after City College and I am returning as I am taking on multiple certifications one being early childhood education that I just finished last semester.”

Bernadette’s story is just one of many that highlights the

transformative impact City College has had on generations of students. Serving as a beacon to many individuals who face adversity and are looking for educational opportunities, CCSF can serve as a helping hand.

As CCSF enters its 90th year, stories like this remind the community of the true value of public education and the the importance of celebrating importance of celebrating these

institutions that prioritize opportunity and growth for everyone.

After a variety of photos had been taken, the organizers ended with a video that featured participants yelling “Happy 90th Anniversary!” followed by a round of applause. Organizers and participants alike ended the celebration with complementary cookies and CCSF stickers, a treat for a small but mighty triumph.

Public art enhances campus

By Isabelle Abad

Not only is public art visually appealing to the eye, it preserves history, tells powerful stories, and provokes thought. City College of San Francisco, CCSF, is home to several public art pieces that many have come to appreciate for both their cultural and historical significance.

However, many pieces have been removed or moved to other locations, making the general public wonder what will happen to the rest.

“Public art is important because it brings beauty and creativity to shared spaces, making our community feel more welcoming

and alive. It also helps people share their stories and celebrate their culture and identity together,” stated Solihem Solomon ’26.

One of City College’s most famous pieces is St. Francis of the Guns, which was created by the artist Beniamino Bufano. The sculpture models St. Francis built from melted down guns, emphasizing a strong message against gun violence.

Another famous art piece displayed around the college is the Olmec Head, “El Rey,” a giant stone sculpture created by artist Ignacio Perez Solano. Created in 2004, the Olmec head is a carefully crafted replica of the

original pre-Columbian artwork based from Veracruz, Mexico, preserving the significance of the ancient Olmec Civilization and culture.

Its importance to the community stands as a symbol of respect for the indigenous cultures here in San Francisco and their contributions to not only society, but art as a whole.

Student artist, Georgia Michalchuk ’26, stated, “public art such as murals can play a crucial role in placing important historical figures and/or events and different cultures on a quite literally larger scale so that communities are reminded of the history of the land they live in as well as the history of the people that live in it.”

Once inside the CCSF theatre, Diego Rivera’s Pan American Unity mural was created in 1940, and is heavily connected to the school. This huge mural was originally created at the Golden Gate International Exposition located in Treasure Island.

The mural includes three different self-portraits, one of which include Rivera’s wife, Frida Kahlo, and showcases a combination of North and Central

America, emphasizing different cultures through the universal language of art.

The school and the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, SFMOMA, partnered to restore the mural, and it was then displayed at the museum. It is set to return to the college campus in 2025 upon the completion of a new building, the Diego Rivera Theatre. Many have been eagerly awaiting its return for years.

Public art not only makes school and cities more interesting, it encourages people to interact with history and culture on a daily basis. Without it, important tales and identities could be lost.

As more art pieces are being relocated, it raises concerns about the preservation of these works for later generations to learn from and appreciate.

“Some public art is created with the intent of being extremely site-specific, in that its meaning is directly tied to its geographical location,” said Irman Arcibal, art teacher.

He added, “If art created in this way is relocated without regard for its original intent and placement, meaning can be lost or altered as well.”

Photo by Daniella Lainez ’26

The CCSF community gathered to create “90” to celebrate its anniversary.

Photo by Loghan Hwang ’27

The Olmec Head, El Rey, watches as students enter the STEAM building.

’26

Tariffs trigger nationwide price concerns

By Daniela Krasnoshchok ’25

President Donald Trump’s recent decision to impose tariffs on Mexico, Canada and China has already impacted the U.S. economy with a price rise that affects groceries, clothing, makeup products and technology, making it a high demand for customers, as well as trade tensions.

The U.S. administration claimed those tariffs to be a way to protect American citizens and manufacturers.

Tariffs imposed on Chinese goods led to a cold trade war by placing over $300 billion worth of tariffs on electronics and consumer goods.

As a reaction, China put tariffs on American agriculture, such as pork, corn, chicken and fruit.

“The agriculture industry will suffer greatly alongside anything that requires food or raw material or products like produced material from China. So if you see anything made in China, it’s going to be

more expensive from now on,” noted George Ringwelski ’25.

According to the American Farm Bureau Federation, increasing tariffs will affect them a great deal on top of inflation and high supply costs.

“Historically, trade protection, like tariffs, may sound good, but they often don’t work very well. And they often end up leading to people being afraid and not spending their money, and that leads to a recession,” said Brian Morgan, social science teacher.

The Cato Institute investigated the Smoot-Hawley Tariff Act (1930) and uncovered how it negatively affected U.S. exports and worsened the Great Depression.

“Zero tariffs are best for everybody. However, if we are being realistic, you have some tariff to pay for the international trade administration and such, so, a 2 percent tariff would be fine

TR ADE WAR

and fair for all parties,” said Brian Davis, Business teacher at Archbishop Riordan High School.

While Donald Trump’s recent decision to put tariffs on Mexico, Canada and China may be the best scenario for the U.S. government, it triggered economic debates

As governments continue to navigate the complexities of international trade, they are trying to find security in partnerships for long-term stability for our country.

Federal government threatens funding cuts over protests

By Josh Lee ’26

Tensions remain high as universities face backlash from the Trump Administration.

On March 4, President Donald Trump posted on social media, “All Federal Funding will STOP for any College, School, or University that allows illegal protests.”

The controversy stems from the U.S.’s support for Israel in the ongoing war in Gaza. With many opposing the stance the country has taken, student-led demonstrations against the U.S.’s support for Israel have frequented university grounds.

Columbia University is currently under scrutiny for allegedly failing to prevent the “persistent harassment of Jewish students,” according to the Joint Task Force to Combat Antisemitism. In response to ongoing proPalestinian demonstrations, funding will continue to be put on pause until Columbia takes action to ensure the protection of Jewish students.

“If people wanna protest

Others disagree and argue that ensuring the safety of all college students should be the priority. Revoking university funding also carries broader implications. Specifically, federal funding accounted for $1.3 billion of Columbia University’s annual operating revenue in the year 2024, according to the Columbia Daily Spectator.

Chemistry teacher and researcher Dr. Caroline Gochoco-Tsyuyuki elaborated, “Undoubtedly, the reduction of federal funds will greatly impact the good work that goes on in institutions of higher learning like Columbia. That is why they need to clean house.”

By Daniella Lainez ’26

On Dec. 4, 2024, healthcare executive Brian Thompson was shot and killed outside the New York Hilton hotel in Midtown Manhattan. The alleged gunman, 26-year-old Luigi Mangione, now sits at the center of a national controversy.

Mangione pled not guilty to both state and federal charges after being accused of tracking Thompson across state lines and shooting him with a supposed ghost gun assumed to be

Sather Gate outside the UC Berkeley campus has been the scene of protests for decades including the Vietnam War and more recently, the war in Gaza. it is in their full rights to do so because they have the right to protest,” expressed Cassidy Brooks ’27. “But if protesters go too far, which I’m not sure if they did, then it’s an issue.”

The immediate cancellation of $400 million of federal aid for Columbia has sparked criticism by many who believe it is a violation of the First Amendment.

“I think it is really a dirty move to attempt to stop the voices of the common people, especially students who aren’t financially stable yet,” said Crystal Wei ’26, student parliament member.

“It’s hard to believe that this is happening in a country that promises freedom of speech and bases its independence in freedom.”

Columbia responded to the demands on March 21, pledging to implement changes.

Changes to protest regulations and the Middle East Studies Department are under revision by the institute to make “every student, faculty, and staff member safe and welcome,” according to Interim President Katrina Armstrong via email.

Mangione could face death penalty in healthcare CEO murder trial

homemade with some parts appearing to be 3D printed. His arrest two days later in Altoona, Pennsylvania at a McDonald’s, with the gun and other allegedly incriminating evidence left the public even more puzzled.

While the state of New York does not permit the death penalty, it has indicted Mangione for first-degree murder. Meanwhile, the federal government is in the process of filing overlapping charges that could make him eligible for capital punishment.

In response to a media inquiry, Mangione’s lead attorney, Karen Friedman Agnifilo, declined to comment directly but did provide court transcripts in which she addressed her thoughts on prosecutors turning the case into a political “spectacle.”

“He is being treated like a human ping-pong ball between two warring jurisdictions,” she said in court. “The Federal and State prosecutors are coordinating with one another at the expense of him. They have conflicting

theories in their indictments and they are literally treating him like some sort of political fodder.”

Mangione remains in custody. The outcome of this case is yet to be resolved, but the verdict aside, this case has opened up a conversation in American society and the impact will carry far beyond one man and one city.

Check out our website (rcrusdernews.com) for the full version of this story.

The tariffs imposed on China have created a trade war between the countries. about fairness and trade balances in today’s economy.

Photo by Hazel Nagata-Rampata ’26

Graphic by Daniella Lainez ’26

Lookin’ swell, Dolly!

Spring musical ‘Hello, Dolly!’ reunites cast with theater alumni

By Nicole Diaz ’26

As Riordan marks its 75th anniversary, the spotlight shines on the timeless Broadway classic “Hello, Dolly!”, honoring women in theatre. Since its 1964 debut, the musical has dazzled with vibrant costumes, lively dances, and a story set in bustling 1890s New York.

Dolly Levi, played brilliantly by Fiona Mulderrig ’25, is more than a matchmaker—she’s a whirlwind of charm, commanding the stage with poise and presence. Mulderrig brings Dolly to life with warmth, wit, and precise delivery.

“I think what’s so special about Dolly,” Mulderrig shared, “is that not only is she arranging matches for everyone else, but she also has her own motivations to find love.”

Her performance shined with complexity and grace, earning admiration and applause.

The set shifted with elegance, revealing adorned shops to a glamorous restaurant. Costumes—like Dolly’s scarlet gown—capture the era’s charm, while each character radiated color and personality, boosting the show’s joyful spirit.

One of the central themes of “Hello, Dolly!” is the pursuit of love, and it’s clear in the journey of Cornelius Hackl, played by Dylan Dubriwny ’26, and his loyal companion Barnaby Tucker, portrayed by Kieran Healy ’28. Escaping their small-town life in Yonkers, they seek romance and excitement in the buzzing streets of New York City.

As Dubriwny reflected on their journey, he said, “I’m so proud of our ensemble... Our singing group has definitely been the best it’s ever been. Our performances have been the best they’ve ever been… I’m just so proud at how hard we’ve worked, because this is a big show to produce and it’s just wonderful.”

The dedication was evident in

every performance, where the stage came alive with vibrant musical numbers and intricate choreography.

Dance Captain Gisella Bellarosa ’27 also praised the dancers’ commitment, highlighting their energy and effort.

As Bellarosa put it, “We are supposed to have fun. This isn’t a job. We are not getting paid to do this, but we are doing something for the school and this is a production that’s going to proudly represent Riordan.”

The “Hello, Dolly!” production at Riordan’s Lindland Theater captured the spirit of the school’s 75th anniversary while also honoring alumni from the 1971, 1984, and 2004 productions.

Producer and Director Greg Callaghan knew this year’s performance was a tribute to the school’s legacy and vibrant theatre program.

As Callaghan praised, “It’s a celebration to the women who’ve helped build this program over the last 75 years,” highlighting the dedication that made this production truly special. Now, with the end of the musical, Riordan bids ‘goodbye!’ to “Hello, Dolly!”

Fans feel ‘the light’ inside Tyler, the Creator’s world tour

by Loghan Hwang ’27

Tyler, the Creator released his album “CHROMAKOPIA” on Oct. 28, 2024. Following the release of his album, his world tour started on Feb. 4.

By Loghan Hwang ’27

Tyler, the Creator’s highly anticipated album “CHROMAKOPIA” was released on Oct. 28, 2024. On only its second day of being released on global Spotify, it gained 63.7 million streams. It also had the

biggest hip hop album debut of 2024, placing its third consecutive #1 album on the Billboard 200. It contains 14 new songs.

Born and raised in Hawthorne, California, Tyler Gregory Okonma goes under the stage name Tyler, the Creator. He is known for his

unique hip-hop-esque style and genre-bending nature combining jazz and neo-soul into his music.

Tyler promoted his album by using trucks branded with the “CHROMAKOPIA” logo, which toured around select states and quickly became an attraction among fans.

With “CHROMOKOPIA,” Tyler, the Creator broke his pattern of releasing an album every two years since it came out only one year after “CALL ME IF YOU GET LOST: The Estate Sale.”

In addition, Tyler originally tweeted that there would not be any features on his new album. In a twist of fate, he hid the features on his album on the first day of release, not making their names visible.

Later on, he added the features into the titles of the songs. His listeners were shocked by the surprise.

Artists in his new album include Daniel Caeser, Lola Young, Lil Wayne, GloRilla, and Doechii.

“CHROMAKOPIA” follows the storyline of Tyler, the Creator’s life. It’s the most personal album he has created. His album is narrated by his mother, Bonita Smith. Songs like “Darling I” and “Like Him” explore deeper topics such as cheating and mistakes

made in life.

Many different styles of music are incorporated in the album. For example, “Rah Tah Tah” is hip hop and rap while other songs like “Judge Judy” have a more laid-back vibe. This just goes to show his creativity and imagination.

Emily Daniels ’27 expressed, “I think that ‘CHROMAKOPIA’ is a very unique and catchy album that has an interesting storyline which made me more intrigued with Tyler, The Creator and his music.”

Accompanying this album was a world tour that started on Feb. 4 with openers Lil Yachty and Paris Texas.

As a huge fan, this tour was life-changing, the effects were insane with pyrotechnics and multicolored lights.

He also brought back old songs such as “Tamale” and “Yonkers.” Most of the songs he played though were only snippets of them and not the fullness of the songs.

Even though the concert was amazing, the crowd was apathetic and not engaged in many of the songs, which broke my heart.

Overall, this album is great. It shares similar vibes to his album “IGOR.” Make sure to tune in to “CHROMAKOPIA” now.

Photo by Ethan Ly ’26

Riordan’s spring musical, “Hello, Dolly!” celebrated women in theater. The production also honored alumni who were a part of the Drama Department.

Photo

From masks to Zoom: Remembering COVID

By Josie Andre ’27

Five years ago this March, students across the nation celebrated a surprise break in the middle of spring. Eleven-yearold Jack Sellai ’27 was sitting in a school Mass when he and his classmates received what they took to be a blessing: two weeks off school. “But it wasn’t two weeks,” he said, “it was two years instead.”

Coco Boushey ’27 made a list of things she wanted to get done on the break. “I wanted to bake cookies for my friends, throw parties, maybe start knitting. I didn’t really understand what was going on.”

Steven Rissotto ’20, a Riordan baseball player and editor-in-chief of The Crusader, was finally going through the long awaited rituals of his senior year: practicing for graduation, taking senior photos, and enjoying his last year of high school.

On that fateful March night, Rissotto and the baseball team were preparing to play at Burlingame High School when they got the news: a wrestler at Riordan was confirmed to have that mysterious novel coronavirus, COVID-19.

The game was canceled. So was school.

“They told us we’re gonna have

Monday off, and then Monday comes around, and then they say we have the whole week off, and then two weeks, and then like another month, and then we never went back,” Rissotto recalled.

Rissotto and the class of 2020 spent the rest of their senior year online; they never got to receive their diplomas on a stage with their family and friends cheering them on. Instead, their graduation was held in cars in Riordan’s back parking lot.

The pandemic marked the total erosion of routines. Rissotto, Boushey, and Sellai all found themselves attending class from their bedrooms. School got easier. The 5th graders became 6th graders and lost learning and friends in the transition.

“I literally lost all my social skills. I didn’t talk to anyone. I was only really friends with one person throughout the entire pandemic,” Sellai shared.

Kim Loder, Introduction to Composition and Literature teacher, had to teach classes online. She said, “During COVID, teachers could not physically, mentally, or socially build community with their students.”

“Because of this, many youngsters were deprived of an appropriate learning environment to increase their academic skills,” Loder

“

It felt like we were within four walls for two months.

-Steven Rissotto ’20

noted.

Despite it all, many students fought to stay connected. Rissotto and The Crusader steadfastly continued publishing issues. Riordan Drama even produced a musical over Zoom.

Over the next five years, life outside of Zoom calls and stale bedrooms came back in. Rissotto finally got to experience college life in person during his last semester at Skyline College.

Boushey and Sellai started a new

chapter at Riordan. Social distancing signs and footprint stickers in checkout lines disappeared day by day.

“Covid feels like such a long time ago. I’ve moved twice and changed my room a thousand times since it started. It’s all different,” Sellai added.

High school proved a fresh start for Boushey and Sellai, as it does for most nervous former middle schoolers–though most don’t have a years-long global crisis to leave behind.

Whether the pandemic feels like just yesterday, or so distant it barely happened, all of everyone’s lives and selves today have been irrevocably shaped by it.

Is there a doctor in the house?

By Rose Baik ’26

Earning a PhD is a rigorous and time consuming journey, often taking between five to seven years to complete. At Riordan, three teachers currently hold a PhD in various different fields of studies: Alexei Angelides, Caroline Gochoco-Tsuyuki, and Oliver Meneses.

In addition, Ray Dominguez and MaryAnn Datoc are currently pursuing a doctorate.

Each one of the instructors embodies the spirit of Riordan, bringing their years of experience and knowledge into the classrooms.

Angelides is a math teacher and department chair at Archbishop Riordan High School, teaching all levels of math, ranging from algebra to calculus. His ongoing interest and passion for math has led him to pursue a PhD in mathematical logic.

Mathematical logic explores

deep into the foundations of mathematics by exploring how mathematical truths are shaped and structured.

“My PhD is in a very abstract branch of math, and I like to try to bring those abstractions to life in the classroom,” stated Angelides.

Each year, as students delve deeper into the world of algebra, trigonometry, and calculus, Angelides acts as a lighthouse and guides his students through the fog of complex symbols and formulas.

Just as Angelides brings the intricate concepts of math to life, so does Gochoco-Tsuyuki, who immerses her students in the fascinating world of chemistry.

Having a dream of becoming a biochemist at the age of 12, Gochoco-Tsuyuki continued to earn her PhD, with her research focus being on glycoproteins, which are fundamental to understanding cell communication and immune responses.

There were days when I would wake up at 3 or 4 in the morning to be in my laboratory because experiments don’t care about what time of the day it is.

-Caroline Gochoco-Tsuyuki

With her degree, her plan was to become a science lab researcher for the rest of her life, until she decided to set aside her lab coat and teach the young minds of high school students what the study of chemistry really should be.

Now, inside Gochoco-Tsuyuki’s chemistry lab, she challenges her students through rigorous lectures and curriculum; as an effect, encouraging them to be critical thinkers and problem solvers.

Religion teacher, Meneses, started his PhD journey in 2018 when he enrolled in the PhD program with the inspiration and encouragement from his wife.

His research focus was on Educational Leadership and Management at La Consolacion University Philippines, studying how school administrators can strengthen and nurture the

values of Catholic education.

The most challenging part from his PhD journey was during the pandemic, as his wife was battling cancer. After her passing, Meneses persevered and successfully graduated, with his dissertation being awarded as one of the best at the time.

Now, as Meneses teaches World Religions in classrooms, he hopes students will, “find their way, especially those who are in search of meaning and purpose why they do things, and nurture the faith or those who find themselves belonging to a certain faith.”

Whether it’s through the complexities of math, expertise of chemistry, or exploration of theology, these teachers’ journeys are remarkable and their teachings shine a light to students following their lead.

Photo by Grayson Salomon ’22

Students sit in class in the fall of 2021 after returning to in person learning.

Photo by Brisia Castillo ’26

Photo by Brisia Castillo ’26

Photo by Brisia Castillo ’26

Dr. Alexei Angelides

Dr. Caroline Gochoco-Tsuyuki

Dr. Oliver Meneses

Sellers

Every Home Has a Story

Selling a home after two years or even fifty years can be an emotional experience and not always an easy one We appreciate the unique one-of-a-kind story that only you can tell, whether it’s that imported kitchen counter, ama ing view, or the magical spot in the garden!

Buyers

Home is Where the Heart is

Buying a home is one of the most exciting and rewarding experiences you’ll ever have The sellers will be passing the torch to the buyers to create new memories and stories Time to ma e it yours!

REAL ESTATE WITH PASSION

I discovered my love of real estate while attending open houses with mother at a young age Today, I direct that passion toward my clients, wor ing tirelessly to help ay rea buyers and sellers achieve their real estate goals. I offer clients uni ue insight into the bay’s different communities, including the schools, par s, and other amenities that can add value to a property

Artificial Intelligence checks into hospitals

By Riley Guajardo ’26

As the use of artificial intelligence becomes increasingly common in today’s society, its practicality is being taken advantage of in some hospitals.

In San Francisco, multiple hospitals have adopted the usage of AI technology including Kaiser Permanente, Sutter Health, and Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital.

The use of Artificial Intelligence to perfect and complete tasks has brought about numerous ethical concerns and threatens the idea of job displacement of actual human beings. Because of the advanced technology now being introduced, it is possible that skill requirements for individuals interested in working in the medical field may change in the coming years, according to clevelandclinic.org.

Data privacy is another large issue that many feel uneasy about, specifically, the safety and confidentiality of individuals’ personal medical information and history. Many feel disinclined to trust AI data as it is still a long way from being perfected. Despite these concerns, AI is being used for many roles in medical institutions.

In medical environments, AI has been used to further develop research, assist in basic

patient care, communication, and scheduling, as well as for the improvement of precision.

When talking about the use of AI in telehealth and vital tracking devices, Karen McDermott, science instructor in the Biomed department, stated, “I feel like that advancement there is keeping people in touch with their doctor and kind of their own health.”

Advanced technology in hospitals can improve and aid in pattern recognition and hence assist in diagnosing patients. In more serious cases, AI may assist with epilepsy, stroke, and cancer.

Crystal Wei ’26 stated, “It [AI] should be a tool that assists patient and caregiver, something that makes their interaction more accurate and more convenient.”

The purpose of this technological advancement in medical care is to provide medical professionals with extra assistance in addition to their own medical expertise. Furthermore, the use of AI is thought to decrease the risk of human error and increase efficiency in an industry where people’s lives and well being are on the line.

Engineering instructor Frank Torrano said, “If it’s a tool it’s okay … as soon as it stops being a tool and starts being a crutch then we got problems.”

At the same time, artificial intelligence and healthcare officials can function as a joint effort, using the advanced technology as a tool instead of a replacement for humans. Recently, AI has been credited for aiding in cancer detection by double checking screenings. Artificial intelligence can help improve liver screenings by

pointing out the areas that need to be double checked with medical professionals. This can reduce misdiagnosis.

AI is additionally able to aid in drug development, virtually assist people through online chat services, and make healthcare more equitable by increasing medical research of marginalized and underrepresented groups.

Texas measles outbreak renews vaccine debate

By Vanessa Gonzaga ’27

In early February, a measles outbreak started in West Texas and began spreading to different parts of the state; there were also other cases that were found in New Mexico. As of press time there have been nearly 600 cases spanning several states that have been reported to medical centers; three have died.

The outbreak is considered extremely significant because measles was known to be eradicated from the US since 2000.

Measles can lead to serious complications, with one in five unvaccinated people needing hospitalization. It is highly contagious and an airborne disease, spread through coughing, sneezing, or breathing.

To prevent measles, there is a vaccine that was invented in 1963. Most people get this vaccine when they are one year old, but the vaccine is generally meant for under five-year-olds. After a second dose of the same vaccine, recipients are set for a long time, up to your whole life. After this shot was invented, many people have been taking it, and there has barely been any cases of measles since then.

There have been numerous cases during this measles outbreak where people have died. The deceased have one thing in common–they have not been vaccinated. NBC News found that less than 93 percent of children attending school around the age of 5 have not been vaccinated. This information explains the deadliness of the measles outbreak.

However, vaccines–a tried and true preventative, responsible for widely eradicating the disease in the US and widely endorsed by medical professionals and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention–have been complicated by the appointment of Robert F. Kennedy Jr. as Health Secretary.

Kennedy had been a prominent anti-vaccine activist who has touted discredited theories about vaccine efficacy, exaggerating its risks, and claiming that vitamin A is an effective treatment. However, he is now encouraging people to get vaccinated against measles in a national network interview. Despite this change of tune, Reuters reports that pediatricians and infectious disease experts say the nationwide fight against the illness is being

hampered by a lack of forceful advocacy for vaccines and a consistent message to parents. Vaccination rates in the US are falling amidst historic viral outbreaks.

Dylan Garcia ’27 said, “Children who are not vaccinated not only endanger themselves, but also the lives of those around them who may not be vaccinated either.”

“Children who are not vaccinated not only endanger themselves, but also the lives of those around them who may not be vaccinated either.

- Dylan Garcia ’27

Photo by Nara and DVIDs, Public Domain Archive

Photo by Catherine Hansen ’25

On a recent trip to the doctor, Catherine Hansen ’25 was asked by her physician if he could use AI via an app to record notes on his cell phone. She agreed and he allowed her to take this photo.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends that children receive the measles vaccination to decrease catching and spreading the disease.

14 Science

Scientists make mammoth stride toward de-extinction

By Lorelai Keating-Curran ’27

For thousands of years, the woolly mammoth has been known as an iconic part of the Ice Age, a massive, shaggy beast with thick fur, small ears, and a long, trunklike nose. These prehistoric giants once roamed alongside early humans, but what if they were no longer just relics of the past? In recent years, scientists have been working toward a groundbreaking goal to bring the woolly mammoth back to life.

A group of geneticists led by Dr. George Church at Harvard University has been working on a revolutionary project to revive the woolly mammoth by working with the biotech company Colossal Biosciences, a company co-founded in 2021 by Ben Lamb, to deextinct mammoths using CRISPR technology and genetically modifying Asian elephants to create a hybrid mammoth.

The project is controversial. There is an ecological argument for bringing back mammoths. Permafrost is a sheet of ice that has been frozen for over a thousand years. Over time, as fewer and fewer animals live there, carbon gets trapped, which creates heat and makes the world much hotter. Some scientists believe that restoring the woolly mammoth to the Arctic could slow climate change by preserving grasslands and compacting snow, which might keep permafrost colder.

Even if this proved to be true, however, de-extinction presents a number of moral questions

When a species’ natural habitat has undergone significant

modification, some wonder whether it is morally acceptable to bring a creature back to a world so changed.

Others are concerned about the hybrid creatures’ welfare and whether they will be able to survive and even flourish in the arctic wild.

English teacher Kevin Estrada ’00 believes that “We shouldn’t bring them back,” and that “just because you can do something doesn’t mean you should.”

Conservationists also warn that concentrating on de-extinction initiatives will take money and attention away from preserving endangered taxa that are still in existence today - such as the African forest elephant or the northern white rhino.

Raiden Kagehiro ’28 thinks “If we bring back woolly mammoths I think it would fill a similar niche for large Arctic animals and I don’t think it would make that much of a difference, and should prioritize expanding the areas they would roam.”

The effort to bring the woolly mammoth back to life is progressing in spite of the obstacles. With plans to produce the first mammoth around 2028, the biotech business Colossal Biosciences has invested millions of dollars on the project. If successful, these animals might be brought back to areas such as Pleistocene Park in Siberia, a conservation initiative that aims to replicate the ecosystems of the Ice Age.

Future efforts to revive other extinct species, like the dodo

or the saber-toothed cat, may be influenced by this project’s success.

Recently, Colossal Biosciences used novel gene-editing technology to alter gray wolf DNA that they say led to the birth of dire wolf pups. Dire wolves, a species which has been extinct for more than 10,000 years, recently featured prominently in the HBO series Game of Thrones.

At the same time, Colossal also claims to have bred four cloned red wolves, the most endangered wolf species in the world, and claims that its technology could be used to help threatened animal populations across the globe rebound.

Science teacher Colleen O’Rourke concurred that Colossal’s technology could be used to “artificially increase genetic diversity for threatened species.”

If this is true, Colossal seems to be attempting to balance a commercial purpose with a

commendable ecological purpose, and O’Rourke added that the purported dire wolves could ideally function as “a showstopping front to get money and build up their research and technology.”

Still, it appears doubtful if humans today will ever see true woolly mammoths wandering the arctic tundra again. One thing is certain though, this ambitious scientific project has the potential to fundamentally alter our knowledge of genetics, conservation, and the boundaries of human creativity.

The ambition of reviving a lost species offers a glimmer of hope in a world struggling with biodiversity loss, but it also raises a number of problems that science and society must jointly face.

As geologist Elizabeth Brogna stated, “De-extinction can play a useful role . . . but it should be part of a broader conservation strategy, not a flashy replacement for it.”

Astronauts arrive after astronomical adventure

By Ciarra Mangibuyat ’27

NASA astronauts Barry “Butch” Wilmore and Sunita “Suni” Williams returned to Earth on March 18 after unexpectedly being stuck in space.

What was supposed to be about a week-long trip to the International Space Station, ended up lasting over nine months due to technical

issues with the vehicle’s thrusters during the docking process, according to NBC news.

In June of 2024, Wilmore and Williams had been on the first crewed test flight of Boeing’s Starliner Capsule, which is intended to transport crews to destinations such as the ISS.

After it was made clear that the mission had gone off plan, NASA eventually decided to bring the Starliner Capsule back to Earth without any passengers and have the astronauts return in a SpaceX Capsule.

While in space, the astronauts used this extra time and opportunity to perform several more experiments that they would not have been able to do if this incident did not happen.

The astronauts’ health was a major concern. Earth and Space Science teacher Benjamin Chung stated, “It’s pretty demanding. Weightlessness affects the body both positively and negatively… But that is just temporary.”

Chung continued, “From the eyes, to the skin, to DNA, a lot of things are affected when we go to space.”

He added, “For instance, you are not protected by the atmosphere, so there’s more radiation that goes through the hull of the ISS and onto our skin.”

Upon their return, the astronauts were ordered by NASA flight surgeons to have a few days of health checks before returning to their homes.

This unforeseen incident caught

the attention of President Donald Trump. Once he took office in January, he demanded a quicker return of Wilmore and Williams, and claimed that former president Joe Biden abandoned them.

English instructor Brian Kosewic ’16 stated, “I would hope that it wasn’t politically motivated. I think that would be a horrible thing to leave people trapped up in space. I am also not inclined to believe that the president would leave astronauts stranded up there.”

Despite the political discourse surrounding this event, Williams and Wilmore explained in an interview with Fox News that they felt neither abandoned nor neglected. They focused on taking this opportunity to do more research and experiments

This event has left many rethinking the idea of space travel and its safety. Gisella Bellarosa ’27 stated, “Space travel has always been extremely risky. Of course ending up stuck in space for nine months is unexpected but should be a known risk.”

In any case, Wilmore and Williams showed remarkable resilience and dedication to the exploration of space and the Earth.

NASA astronauts Barry Wilmore and Suni Williams finally returned to Earth.

Photo by NASA

Recent genetic advances promise the resurrection of long-extinct animals.

Image by Wikimedia Commons

California tops list of states affected by inflation

By Emma Rocha ’25

It is no secret that citizens have noticed a spike in prices all over the United States. Going grocery shopping, paying for gas, or even just paying bills is becoming more difficult for families every day.

According to an article by the National Business Capital, “Our results found inflation distressed states to be primarily located in the South, where households appear to be particularly sensitive to price increases.”

There are 10 states specifically that have been the most targeted for inflation and have had larger increases in prices in a number of communities. As residents of the U.S, a changing economy is always expected, however it is now more than ever beginning to negatively impact communities leaving the costs of daily life harder to maintain and keep up with.

Focusing on the top five states who are targeted the most, California, New York, Florida, Georgia, and Texas are all known to be the most impacted states with extremely high inflation rates. As some of the states with the most expensive cities, personal incomes have declined significantly.

Post-pandemic, people have noticed a spike in gas and grocery prices and are hopefully waiting for rate cuts to happen in the next year or two. In addition, Americans have also begun to save their incomes and avoid certain brands, sticking with more budget friendly stores.

An example of this can be represented at stores like the Dollar Tree. For years, the store

These are the top 10 states in the United States affected by high inflation.

has been known to sell all items for just one dollar. However, they made a rather significant change this year, increasing the price of every single item to $1.25.

In March of 2024, Dollar Tree announced that they would be increasing their prices further, to a minimum of $1.50 being their largest increase to date. The company has defended this decision by releasing a statement on their website:

“In the midst of unprecedented inflation, Dollar Tree recently changed its primary price point to $1.25 in order to continue to offer our customers all the products they’ve come to know and love.”

Despite these efforts, some customers feel the once affordable store for weekly groceries is now less accessible. Especially when purchasing a number of items at any store, prices are guaranteed to add up turning a quick shopping trip into an expensive one.

For business owners, keeping business up is harder than ever. This has even affected students who are small business owners.

“Shipping traits have increased, so I have to up my prices in clothing and accessories,” said Joshua Usi ’25, an owner of a clothing business.

Entrepreneurs often start

small businesses as an additional source of income, but are forced to close their business because of how expensive materials and accessories truly are.

Additionally, for adults and parents, inflation can cause numerous struggles especially when working not only to support themselves, but their families.

With money earned by working, not only does a person have to think about how to save money, but on what to spend it on.

Remaining conscious of spending and where money is either going or coming from is crucial in these times.

“It’s hard for me as a head of household as we try to raise a family, pay bills, buy food, our housing etc,” said Campus Ministry Director Alex Datoc ’87. Although inflation might be starting to cool down, it has left a long lasting impact on residents of the United States.

According to the California Legislative Analyst’s Office, prices have grown about 20 percent since 2020. This is a vast difference and has led to difficulty in paying expenses.

“It affects every aspect of our lives,” added Datoc.

As a whole, rising prices equal rising problems and if inflation continues to rise, the U.S. will begin to see more economic instability in more areas than ever before.

For this very reason, Americans are beginning to focus on saving more and spending less in order to stay afloat in this unprecedented time where living is the most expensive it’s ever been in recent history.

Investors take chance on risky but profitable cryptocurrency

By

Ethan Krasner ’26

In 2010, a person paid 10,000 bitcoins crypto for two pizzas. In today’s world it’s worth millions. This story is common knowledge among crypto investors and is backed up by several finance sources, specifically the cryptocurrency focused sources.

Cryptocurrency is an asset that exists digitally. It operates as a form of trade which isn’t backed by the United States government or any bank in the United States. Crypto only is functional because of technology called blockchain, which is a distributor that keeps a digital recording that tracks who owns the specific crypto.

With new tariffs in place by President Donald Trump the crypto market has been on the decline.

Some cryptocurrency that are on the bullish side are bitcoin and etherium. With the tariffs slamming the brakes on crypto’s

momentum, many investors are uncertain to buy, but are intrigued.

William Gonzalez-Eggert ’25 stated, “It’s a very lucrative but risky way to make money.”

Many people who are fully invested in the idea of crypto and want to make money purchase big mining warehouses, which tend to be in a vast area away from civilization.

Brian Davis, Business Instructor said, “They are full of computers using external amounts of energy, which could be correlated to climate change.”

Many investors that are confident with the idea of crypto are in the process of a long term hold of it. With new technological advancements and new legislation from different politicians, crypto’s future is only in the eye making.

Walter Jordan ’26 said, “I think

Cryptocurrency like Bitcoin is risky, but

that crypto is gaining popularity now more than ever, and it has stood the test of time. It has become much more legitimized as of late. With Bitcoin surpassing 100 thousand and the new presidency, crypto has a bright future.”

Davis explained how, “It depends on the investor’s risk return tolerance and their viewpoint on the economy and the limits of the currency which could be in doubt initially.”

But he added he thinks it’s “going to be a usable currency.”

Graphic by Emma Rocha ’25

Crusaders go big league!

By Keira Cabuntala ’27

The Riordan Varsity Baseball team played against the Marin Catholic Wildcats on March 22 at Oracle Park, the home of the San Francisco Giants. The team was invited as part of the 19th Annual Dante Benedetti Classic. It was a triple header, including two other games, University vs. Head-Royce and St. Ignatius vs. Sacred Heart Cathedral.

“Getting invited to play at Oracle Park was a testament to how far we’ve come,” said Craig Sargent, head coach of the baseball team. “This program has been searching for moments like this—opportunities to show that Riordan baseball is back.”

The game started off strong. Mason Cohn ’26, Riordan’s starting pitcher, struck out the first batter of the game.

“I’m out there for a reason, so I just gotta do what I can to help my team win,” said Cohn.

The Crusaders put up a great fight and played hard throughout the course of the ball game. The first two innings were full of suspense, with the score being 0-0, and by the 3rd inning, the score was 3-0, Marin Catholic.

Within the seven innings, the team fell short in a 5-0 loss to Marin Catholic.

Dante Curmi ’27, who had the opportunity to play up from JV, said, “Even though we lost, it was still a great experience. As a kid,

I would always watch the Giants play, and I would’ve never thought to be playing on the same field as the players I grew up watching.”

The team now has a record of 4-6-1, and though the outcome of the game was not ideal, players and coaches still believe that it was a great experience to play at Oracle Park and are excited to

keep that tradition going.

Coach Sargent said, “Since I took over in June, these guys have put in so much work, grinding every day to change the culture and raise the standard.”

He added, “Seeing them step onto that field, taking it all in, was a moment of pride. For too long, this program has been

overlooked, and for once, the spotlight was shining directly on us.”

The team will continue to play against Marin Catholic once a year at Oracle, as a way to continue to build hype for the team. This game served as a powerful glimpse into the bright future of this electric program.

Valkyries fly into their inaugural season

By Ellie Paris ’25

The Golden State Valkyries are a new WNBA expansion team starting in May 2025. This will be the first WNBA expansion team since the Atlanta Dream in 2008.

“This is a major milestone for women’s basketball. The passion and energy surrounding the Valkyries show there’s a real hunger for the game in the Bay Area,” said WNBA Commissioner Cathy Englebert in a press release when the team was announced.

Drafting for the team commenced on Dec. 6, 2024. The first game will occur at the Chase Center in San Francisco on May 16 against the Los Angeles Sparks.

The Head Coach, Natalie Nakase, is a 16-year professional basketball coach. The players include Carla Leite, Stephanie Talbot, Temi Fagbenle, Veronica Burton, Julie Vanloo, Chloe Bibby, Janelle Salaün, Kyara Linskens, Cecilia Zandalasini, Kayla Thornton, Elissa Cunane, Laeticia Amihere, Tiffany Hayes, Kate Martin, and Monique Billings.

The players come from many places, including the USA, France, Belgium, Australia, and others.

Maxine Sutisna ’25, a Riordan

girls basketball player and boarding student, said, “It’s exciting to have a roster of players in the Valkyrie that has majority of international basketball players because it can show how style and culture of other basketball players and other parts of the world are involved in basketball and how high level of basketball is in the world and America.”

In mid-November 2024, the team announced they had 20,000 ticket deposits. The Valkyries made history as the first team in women’s sports to surpass 15,000

season tickets for the Valkyries.

season ticket deposits.

During the off-season, they will practice in Oakland, at the former facility of the Golden State Warriors, and play regular season games at the have regular season games at the Chase Center in San Francisco. The team colors are violet, gold, black, and white, the uniforms have a base of black or white with the number and team name in violet.

On each jersey include the logo, a V-shape symbolizing their name with the bay bridge in the center.

RSP Director Stephanie Lundin said about the logo, “You think of a bow and arrow and its piercing…I like the symbolism of arrows, progress, moving forward.”

In Norse mythology, the Valkyries are women warriors who serve Odin and decide the fate of the fallen warriors.

“Valkyries are a host of warrior women who are fearless and unwavering, flying through air and sea alike. This brand is Golden State’s modern interpretation of Valkyries: strong, bold, and fierce,” the Valkyries’ news release read.

Professional and collegiate basketball teams are the fastest growing sports in the nation. With exciting players like Caitlyn Clark and Sabrina Ionescu, the WNBA is continuing to gain traction.

With a new basketball team comes new role models. Riordan’s girls basketball coach Maddie Ennis said, “It’s going to get a lot more girls to play. Those girls playing club basketball, those little girls are finally going to have role models to look up to that are just nearby, they don’t have to fly to another state to watch a WNBA game. Their heroes will be right here and they have the chance to go see them play every night just strong women all fighting for one goal.”

Photo by Malcolm Jones-Smith ’25

The Crusaders prepare to play against Marin Catholic High School on the iconic diamond of Oracle Park.

Photo by Liam O’Connor ’25

New display in the Chase Center to promote

Riordan basketball captures Open Division

By Ishaan Gupta ’26

The Archbishop Riordan boys varsity basketball season was one filled with much success and quite possibly went down as the best ever high school team from Northern California.

Ultimately, the team fell short to Roosevelt High School in the CIF Open Division State Championship 80-60.

Despite the heartbreaking loss, the team had a dominant and unforgettable season. The team had an overall record of 29-2 and were undefeated at 14-0 in WCAL play for their second consecutive season.

Athletic Director Bob Greene said, “I think this is one of the great teams in the history of San Francisco, not just Riordan. One of the great teams, if not the greatest team in the history of the West Catholic Athletic League.”

Not only did they go undefeated in WCAL play, they won by at least 25 points, with seven of those games ending by a mercy rule after they were ahead by 40. The team also became the first San Francisco school to play for

the CIF Open Division title. Coach Joey Curtin ’01 said, “I am most proud of the consistency and the all in attitude of this team. They worked hard every day without complaint. They worked for each other and for a shared goal of going to State.”

The team brought the community together. Games were sold out as soon as tickets were available, and people lined up around campus to get into the gym.

Center Nes Emeneke ’25 said, “I’m proud of the bonds we created. We are more than a team, we are a family and these connections are going to last forever!”

The team displayed amazing chemistry throughout the season. English teacher Richard Sylvester ’01 said, “This team was special because they were so unselfish. It didn’t feel like anyone prioritized their numbers out there and just wanted to make the right play and do whatever it took to win.”

This team was remarkable to witness with their recordshattering season and journey all the way to state. The Crusaders had a season for the history books.

Boys volleyball debuts at Crusader Forum

By Loghan Hwang ’27

After many years of anticipation, boys volleyball has finally arrived at Archbishop Riordan High School and is in full swing. Led by head coach Leo Fung and assistant Coaches Ella and Mateo, the team has been thriving under his direction.

“It has been amazing coaching this team. I was very fortunate to have athletes who already know how to play. The challenge has been getting everyone on the same page and having them grow as a group since it is the first year for Riordan to have a boys volleyball team. I could not have asked for a better group of guys,” said Coach Fung.

Over 40 students tried out for the team with only 16 making it. A wide range of students coming from all different backgrounds, even including players from other countries, make up this team.

“For me, being part of the first-ever boys volleyball team at Riordan is very special and exciting, and I feel honored to come from another country to represent this school in this sport,” said Hugo Lobato ’27, an international student from Spain.

Team captains include Karlo Manglona ’25, Nathan Liang ’27, and Genesis Lakalaka ’28. As team captains, they play a big role in setting the future of this program.

“The main goal is to just put

Riordan men’s volleyball on the map. Because we cannot play in playoffs, we are simply going

“For me, being part of the first-ever boys volleyball team at Riordan is very special and exciting, and I feel honored to come from another country to represent this school in this sport.

-Hugo Lobato ’27

out there with the goal of making sure these teams know who we are,” said Manglona. As team captains, they also oversee growth and improvement within the team. Liang said, “One thing that makes our team unique is our mentality. We have so many first-year players that are eager to learn and grow.”

He continued, “Their enthusiasm and willingness to improve creates a positive, hardworking environment that pushes everyone to be better.”

The team started the season 0-4 but have since improved their record to 9 wins and 11 losses. Eventually, the team wants to join the WCAL league.

The boys volleyball team seems to have a bright future ahead of them and will hope to have their continued success in the rest of their season.

Photo by Marvin Wong ’25

Andrew Hillman ’26 elevates for a dunk versus Salesian in the playoffs.

Photo by Loghan Hwang ’27

Hugo Lobato ’27 hits his jump serve in a game against Burton High School.

Track & Field springs into new season

By Gregory Floresca ’27

On March 19, the Riordan Track & Field Team hit the ground running at St. Ignatius, marking the commencement of the 2025 track season.

The athletes compete in different events, including races such as relays, hurdles, and distances.

Brian Tin ’27, who runs the 1600-meter on the track team, looks to achieve a PR (Personal Record) in the mile run, attempting to run one mile in under 5 minutes.

So far, his season has not been what he has hoped for, but he said that staying positive and working hard will help him improve.

Riordan’s track team as a whole is heading in a good direction. Tin said, “People are getting PRs and are having fun, which is good.”

Tin also said teamwork affects his performances. “Teamwork means a lot, because training by myself is really difficult. With a team, it pushes you and makes you want to work harder and

better,” he said. Sean Dowd ’27, who runs

400-meter on the track team, looks to break 53 seconds in the

mile run in 5 or less minutes.

To accomplish his goals, he said, “By putting in 100 percent effort on each rep and always having confidence, you can always get 1 percent better every day.” His season started off well, having a good mile in the 3200-meter on March 21.

The coaches have the same mindset and goals for their athletes, and they see the potential in each of them.

Michael Kilgariff ’17, Track coach, said that the goal he has for his athletes is to do their part by coming to practice, putting in their best effort, and getting good rest.

“It’s not just about showing up to practice every day, but also doing the little things,” he said.

These athletes look forward to a promising season, where their hard work, dedication, and perseverance pay off during tough competition at track meets.

Riordan tennis serves up action

By Eva Bennett ’25

The Riordan Boys Tennis team has been hard at work since the season began in February, battling strong Bay Area teams throughout the spring.

Preparation for the spring season began even before the first official match. Led by Head Coach Andrew Cheung and captain Miles Witte ’27, the team kicked off the spring with pretryout workouts focused on drills and conditioning to help players prepare for competition.

The team practices regularly at the tennis courts in Balboa Park, leading up to fierce competition in the West Catholic Athletic League (WCAL), one of the most competitive high school tennis leagues in California.

On game days, “The matches are always four singles games

and three doubles games. Whoever wins the most out of the seven games is the winner.”

Timothy Yuen ’26 said.,

Looking to the future, Witte said, “Our goal this season was to develop main our newer players and cultivate a more charismatic environment.”

As WCAL playoffs approach, “[the playoffs] are single elimination, so every match counts. That definitely adds some pressure,” Witte commented.

Still, the team is looking forward to the challenge and showing off the dedication and perseverance they developed this season.

With a strong focus on growth, the Boys Tennis team is serving up more than just forehands and backhands, but building a team that plays with a mindset for the future.

Crusader swim team brings the heat

By Josie Andre ’27

Hours after the school day has ended, over 50 Riordan students lug their backpacks down to the City College pool. They put on their swimsuits, strap on their caps and goggles, and get into the pool’s clear chlorinated water.

At just 15, Quiana Wei ’27 has already been swimming for over a decade. “I started when I was around 3 or 4.” She said, “My mom did kinda push me into it back then, but I’ve really come to like it.”

For Wei and many of her fellow swimmers, the pool has been a place to clear their heads and challenge themselves.

Even when things are tough, Wei finds peace in the water. “You can be really calm in the water. It’s really quiet in the water while you swim, you can really just think your own thoughts and

think about your life.”

Shannon Moran, RSP coordinator and swim coach, has had a long love for the pool. She started swimming young, swimming and playing water polo in high school and college.

Moran said, “You really have to be consistent and go to every single practice. It’s not a sport where you can just show up and race, you have to show that commitment.”

Four swimmers are preparing for the highly competitive Central Coast Selection (CCS) competition. The four are: Jack West ’25, Marco Mancinetti ’25, Mason Rabbetz ’27, and Jonathan Pangilinan ’28, qualified for the medley relay at the SI meet. And then again at the Mitty meet, the same four qualified for the 200 freestyle relay.

Photo by Marvin Wong ’25

Ellison Natorilla ’27 takes off in a relay race at the St. Francis Invitational.

Photo by Sean Reyes ’25

Photo by Sean Reyes ’25

Jack West ’25 cuts through the water at a swim meet against Valley Christian.

Captain Miles Witte ’27 eyes the tennis ball at a recent match at Balboa Park.

Baseball team on deck for success

By Liam O’Connor ’25

The Archbishop Riordan baseball team is pushing through the ups and downs of the start of their season, showing resilience and determination as they compete against some of the top teams in the region.

“We are playing teams that we used to get blown out by and we take them down to the final inning now, and I think that shows how far we are progressing,” said head coach Craig Sargent.

Along with new head coach Sargent, former Giants player Bill Laskey is taking on the role of pitching coach, Bob Sargent also joined the staff as well as returning coach Jeff Ramirez.

With a current record of 6-13-1, the Crusaders remain focused on improving each game, driven by their commitment to one another and the sport they all love.

“I feel that we aren’t off to our best start, but the team is really committed and we are passionate

about what we are doing,” said Trevor Caughman ’25.

Despite adversity, the team continues to work hard, showing a competitive spirit that keeps them competing every game.

One of the highlights of the season so far was the Crusaders opportunity to play at Oracle Park, home of the San Francisco Giants, in a matchup against Marin Catholic High School.

Though Riordan lost 5-0, the experience was invaluable for both the players and fans who watched.

“It was a great experience to be on the field with the players, and being a Giants fan especially,” said Malcolm Jones Smith ’25, who was in attendance as a photographer.

Coach Sargent sees the Oracle Park game as more than just a single event, as he is turning it into an annual tradition. “We are going to continue playing Marin Catholic at Oracle every year. It is a great experience for our players and a special moment for our school,” Sargent emphasized.

As the season progresses, the Crusaders remain determined to turn their hard work into victories. With a committed roster and a coaching staff that believes in them, the team is looking to finish strong and build momentum for the future of this growing program.

New opportunities create new leaders

By Luca Hrvatin ’25

The 2025 Riordan lacrosse season has been a year of transition. The departure of the Class of 2024 left many holes in the roster, including eight starters, and the team needed the remaining and new players to grow into new roles. Thankfully, there were many players who were more than willing to raise their level and go above expectations for the team.

Lincoln Maloney ’25, co-team captain, was excited to take up the mantle left by the 2024 class. His favorite part of the season was the “lacrosse trip to Santa Barbara” where the squad went 2-0 during the trip.

Alton Thoroughgood ’25, also took a major step forward, becoming the lead scorer of the team. As the seniors took a step up, they enjoyed working with the younger classes and helping them improve.

Maloney and Thoroughgood’s favorite parts of this season were playing with Evan Barnes ’27 and seeing him do a back flip, which is why they call him Backflip Barnes.

Gen Kohlmyer ’25, the team manager, has also seen the growth of the team, saying that “they are still thriving after many star players graduated last year.”

The team is especially strong on the Riordan field, as they have won back to back home games. Kohlmyer has thoroughly enjoyed “managing the team and seeing the guys skills improve every day.”

Maloney is “excited” to finish the season with senior night and to end his lacrosse journey on a high note with “another great season.” On the other hand, Thoroughgood feels bittersweet, stating that he’s “very grateful for all the great memories and

is “sad to move on” from the sport that has enhanced his high school experience so much.

With only six more games remaining in the season, and senior night on the horizon, the

team hopes to close out the season strong, send off the soon to be graduating class on a high note, and prepare the classes of 2026 and 2027 to take the reins and continue the program.

Talented golfers tee up for strong season

By Riley Guajardo ’26

Beginning on Feb. 24, Riordan’s boys golf team headed out to Livermore to compete in the 2025 Cowboy Invitational Tournament. The event was held at the Course Wente Vineyards and served as a venue for multiple opponents.

The team competed well, ending in 6th place out of 22 teams and with a senior player, Alden Thai finishing in 5th out of a total of 120 golfers. The tournament was marked as a huge success.

Despite 8 losses to 5 wins thus far in the season, it has been a successful one with close matches and a hard working team.

Michael Colabianchi ’26, a

member of the Varsity boys golf team, said that in comparison to the previous golf seasons this year’s run has been, “Much better than before.”

Colabianchi went on to say that the team’s differential has also been lower than before. This means that the team’s overall score when it comes to difficult courses has since improved.

As an individualistic sport, golf can be quite demanding when it comes to matches and contributing to the overall success of the team. However, team members have ways to manage this kind of stress.

Individual matches are set so that each team member has a partner to help and support each other throughout the rounds. This support is more personal than most sports teams are able to embody.

Jeff Isola ’98, Boys Varsity Golf Coach, acknowledged the mental strain that comes with golfing, saying, “The only opponent they have every time is themselves and the course.”

He added, “What makes the good golfer is not how far you hit the drive. What makes the excellent golfer is how well you recover from a mistake.”

Photo by Sean Reyes ’25

Logan Tuman ’26 pitches to an opponent at a recent game on Mayer Field.

Photo by Josie Andre ’27

JohnPaul Berdichevisky ’25 prepares to launch a ball with a defender nearby.

Photo by Marvin Wong ’25

Varsity golfer George Polyzos ’25 tees off at Harding Park in San Francisco.

20 Food Reviews

Archbishop Riordan High School

It’s time for Thai

Champa Garden 613 Faxon Ave. San Francisco

As I walked into Champa Garden, I was met with a sense of comfort and a calm ambiance. After a long day, and with my body filled with exhaustion, Champa Garden’s environment provided me with that sense of being at home. The restaurant is spacious, and well decorated with flowers that brighten the place up.

I decided to order chicken pad see ew, fried calamari, and steamed tilapia with a spicy cilantro sauce. The fried calamari and pad see ew arrived first. The calamari had a sense of freshness but the rest of its elements were mediocre and unappealing. I would probably not order it again.

Despite the letdown, the pad see ew was amazing, with great

Review and photo by Ishaan Gupta ’26

texture from the noodles, and an explosion of flavors in your mouth. Additionally, the vegetables were fresh and provided a nice relief, like that feeling when you drink cold water after being parched.

The best part of the night was definitely the tilapia, which was perfectly cooked and incredibly light. It was fresh, as if the fish itself was swimming in my mouth.

The cilantro sauce enhanced the fish and its flavors, further providing a slightly spicy but mostly tangy flavor that made it addictive.

Overall, the service was great with the food arriving quickly and the staff is very friendly. I would rate the restaurant a 3.5/5, with its strong dishes present in the pad see ew, and tilapia, but being weighed down by the calamari.

arrangement

Khao Tiew

272 Claremont Blvd. San Francisco

Nestled in the quieter area of 272 Claremont Boulevard, a new Thai Restaurant, Khao Tiew–which translates to “flat rice noodle” in English—opened in March 2024 and has quickly become one of the neighborhood’s most sought-after dining spots. So popular, in fact, that securing a table required us to plan weeks in advance—as it was booked solid until May. After failing to get a reservation, my family and I opted for takeout instead to at least try out their menu.

We ordered four dishes: Pad Thai Bolan, Gangster chicken, Beef Massaman curry, and Duck Breast Panang.

The Pad Thai Bolan offered a refreshing departure from the typical Pad Thai with an umami and salty flavor, rather than the citrusy flavor I was used to, and had silky noodles that paired well with the optional fried chicken.

Review and photo by Robert Bennett ’27

The Gangster Chicken was a hit or miss dish-it had excellent crispy fried chicken and flavorful sauces, but also bland and rubbery boiled chicken with a tasteless broth on the other side.

The beef massaman curry, while thick and carrying a delayed warming spice that lingered pleasantly on the palate, contained too much fat and not enough meat on the beef.

Finally, the Duck Breast anang surprised with well-cooked tender meat complimented by a tangy curry and subtle spice.

Khao Tiew presents a mixed experience. While certain elements shine brilliantly— particularly the fried chicken and the duck breast panang—others need refinement. It’s worth a visit if you like Asian food—especially for the Pad Thai Bolan, fried chicken elements, and the duck panang—but keep expectations low for certain other menu items. I would give it a solid 3.5/5 stars.

San Francisco

Located on 14th and Geary lies Amphawa Thai noodle house–a hidden gem you’ve probably passed by. Recommended by a Riordan parent, this small space embodies a neighborhood restaurant. The flow of a ringing bell perched upon the door frame from locals coming in and out greets customers. The faint sound of music by Frank Ocean played in the background creating a warm ambiance. Don’t be deceived by its small interior, as it has been awarded “Best Thai restaurant in Bay Area” by the San Francisco Chronicle four times.

Since I went with my family, we ordered an abundance of dishes. My favorites were the Som Tum Poo (Papaya Salad with Salted Crabs), Pumpkin Curry, Pla Rad Prik (deep fried whole pompano topped with chili sauce and basil), and the Thai lemonade.

Som Tum Poo–the perfect starter–sour, sweet, spicy, created a dance of fire upon my taste buds. The slight sweetness from the fish

sauce cut through the saltiness of the crabs, creating an umami heaven.

Following the Papaya Salad came the Pumpkin Curry–a medium red curry complex within itself. As I took a bite, I immediately tasted creamy coconut which served as a base–layered with various aromatics. The pumpkin was crumbly, but melted in my mouth, creating a sense of comfort.

The Pla Rad Prik was a shiny flat white fish, which was crispy on the outside and buttery on the inside, and was covered in a spicy sauce with Thai basil to freshen it up.

All of this was washed down with a Thai lemonade, which was a unique mix of Thai tea and lemonade similar to an Arnold Palmer–an interesting yet satisfying combination.

Overall, Amphawa Thai Noodle House is a great place to go. With the staff being extremely friendly and the food being excellent, I would rate it a 4/5 . I would love to go back again.

Amphawa Thai Noodle House 5020 Geary Blvd.

Steamed tilapia covered with lime and cilantro with chili sauce on the side.

Review and photo by Loghan Hwang ’27

An

of Thai dishes decorated with vibrant flowers.

The Duck Breast Panang was complimented by tangy curry and subtle spices.