Product Management Pre-Test Questions - 1103 Verified Questions

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Product Management

Pre-Test Questions

Course Introduction

Product Management is a comprehensive course that explores the core principles, strategies, and tools used by successful product managers in the development and lifecycle of products and services. Students will learn how to identify market opportunities, define product vision, create roadmaps, collaborate with cross-functional teams, and drive the development process from conception to launch. The course covers essential topics such as user research, MVP definition, agile methodologies, product analytics, go-to-market strategies, and post-launch performance evaluation, equipping students with practical skills to manage and deliver products that effectively address user needs and business goals.

Recommended Textbook

New Products Management 10th Edition by C. Merle Crawford

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20 Chapters

1103 Verified Questions

1103 Flashcards

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Chapter 1: The Strategic Elements of Product Development

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Sample Questions

Q1) The job of a _____ in the field of new products is to help project managers develop and use good new product processes.

A)team executive

B)process manager

C)functional representative

D)technical specialist

Answer: B

Q2) Product development has become more challenging due to:

A)lack of feedback from superiors.

B)increased level of employee expectations.

C)reduction in the budget allocated for HR activities in several firms.

D)increased globalization.

Answer: D

Q3) Which of the following is the least innovative category of new products?

A)Cost-reduced products

B)New-to-the-firm products

C)New-to-the-world products

D)Additions to existing product lines

Answer: A

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Page 3

Chapter 2: The New Products Process

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Sample Questions

Q1) The basic new products process begins with:

A)concept generation.

B)opportunity identification and selection.

C)concept / project evaluation.

D)development.

Answer: B

Q2) The product protocol should focus upon:

A)product price.

B)product specifications.

C)product advertising.

D)product benefits.

Answer: D

Q3) In which of the following stages is the first full test-of-fit with manufacturing made?

A)Launch

B)Opportunity Identification

C)Concept Generation

D)Development

Answer: D

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Chapter 3: Opportunity Identification and Selection: Strategic Planning for New Products

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Sample Questions

Q1) These platforms can be strategically important.They are based upon billion-dollar assets so many of these platforms are personally driven by CEOs.Identify the platform in discussion.

A)Channel platform

B)Category platform

C)Product platform

D)Brand platform

Answer: D

Q2) A platform can be a technology,a design,a subsystem-anything that can be shared by one or more product families.

A)True

B)False

Answer: True

Q3) Which of the following statements is true about a platform?

A)The term platform was initially used in the packaged goods industry.

B)A platform can be a design.

C)Usage of a platform generally increases the cost of the products.

D)Platforms can be used for manufactured goods but not for services.

Answer: B

Page 5

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Chapter 4: Creativity and the Product Concept

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Sample Questions

Q1) Concept generation must be a(n)_____ process.

A)passive

B)reactive

C)active

D)defensive

Q2) Discuss the advantages and risks of open innovation.

Q3) Which of the following inputs,in the case of a service,required by the creation process can be BEST described as the sequence of steps by which the service will be created?

A)Form

B)Technology

C)Benefit

D)Conceptualization

Q4) All of the following are common barriers to a firm's creativity EXCEPT:

A)strong functional area allegiance.

B)heavy stress on continuous improvement.

C)strong group friendships / cohesion.

D)management tolerance of "mistakes."

Q5) What are the various obstacles to idea generation?

Q6) Discuss the toolkits for user innovation method.

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Chapter 5: Finding and Solving Customers Problems

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Sample Questions

Q1) According to an assessment by the Arlington Institute,in the future,human cloning will raise ethical issues as well as the possibility of extending human life thanks to organ and tissue cloning.This high-impact,low-probability event is an example of:

A)observation.

B)lateral thinking.

C)wild cards.

D)itemized response.

Q2) Which of the following techniques can suggest new product functions by creating as many verb-object combinations as possible?

A)Reverse brainstorming

B)Omniscient proximity

C)Product function analysis

D)Scenario analysis

Q3) Which of the following guidelines should be followed for conducting a good scenario analysis?

A)Do a 20- to 25-year projection

B)A group of about 20 people works best

C)Periodically summarize progress

D)Never repeat the groups for scenario analyses

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Chapter 6: Analytical Attribute Approaches: Introduction and

Perceptual Mapping

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Sample Questions

Q1) Techniques used for creating perceptual gap maps based on overall similarities require customers to rate choices on individual attributes.

A)True

B)False

Q2) The data obtained from users using customer attribute ratings is used for creating an OS perceptual gap map.

A)True

B)False

Q3) Determinant gap maps are speedy and cost-efficient.

A)True

B)False

Q4) Which of the following statements is true regarding a perceptual gap map based on overall similarities?

A)It discovers gaps as well as demand.

B)It uses past sales data to predict future trend.

C)It takes into consideration phantom attributes.

D)It generates a perceptual map whose axes are clearly labeled with determinant attributes.

Q5) Describe determinant gap maps.

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Chapter 7: Analytical Attribute Approaches: Trade-Off

Analysis and Qualitative Techniques

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Sample Questions

Q1) In which of the following types of conjoint analyses is the respondent shown several alternative product choices and asked which one he / she would prefer?

A)Discrete choice analysis

B)Adaptive conjoint analysis

C)Choice-based conjoint analysis

D)Bayesian analysis

Q2) Conjoint analysis uses monotone analysis of variance (MONANOVA)to identify the:

A)appropriate price for a new product.

B)best market for a new product.

C)strengths and weaknesses of a competitor.

D)customer's underlying value system within the rank order data.

Q3) Explain the terms "utility lever" and "buyer's experience cycle."

Q4) Conjoint analysis is an analytical tool used to assess tradeoffs much like _____ analysis is a tool to develop perceptual maps.

A)factor

B)block

C)features

D)concept

Q5) What is information acceleration (IA)? Explain with an example.

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Chapter 8: The Concept Evaluation System

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Sample Questions

Q1) Early in the life of a new product,an idea is fragile and easy to kill;later in the development cycle the idea becomes a strong proposal and is tough to stop.

A)True

B)False

Q2) The farther a new product idea is allowed to proceed through the development process:

A)the easier it is to kill it.

B)the less stringent the evaluation it must pass.

C)the easier it is to wave aside the hurdles.

D)the smaller the number of people supporting it.

Q3) Which of the following statements is true regarding surrogate questions?

A)Surrogates often remain constant at different times in the evaluation process.

B)An example of a surrogate question is,"Will the product sell?"

C)They are based on the fact that the timing of factual information often matches our need for it.

D)Their response has little value except to help answer a critical question that cannot be answered directly.

Q4) Discuss the risk / payoff matrix.Explain go error and drop error.

Q5) Discuss the people dimension of the new product process.

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Chapter 9: Concept Testing

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Sample Questions

Q1) Concept testing is a part of the _____ process.

A)development

B)prescreening

C)launch

D)full screening

Q2) Discuss uses of concept testing.

Q3) Which of the following evaluation precedes the appearance of the concept?

A)Market testing

B)Creation of product innovation charter

C)Concept testing

D)Joint space mapping

Q4) Concept testing,if done properly,is equally effective and useful for all types of products.

A)True

B)False

Q5) Which of the following eliminates the greatest number of product ideas?

A)The PIC

B)Market testing

C)Attribute testing

D)Preference testing

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Chapter 10: The Full Screen

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Sample Questions

Q1) With reference to the source of scoring model factor,margins on sales is a surrogate factor considered on level two.

A)True

B)False

Q2) Which of the following is considered to be a technical success factor by the Industrial Research Institute Scoring Model?

A)Proprietary position

B)Raw materials / components supply

C)Market need

D)Customer strength

Q3) The Analytic Hierarchy Process is a form of _____ analysis.

A)attribute

B)factor

C)decision tree

D)scoring

Q4) The list of factors used for scoring model should be reduced as much as possible and always kept fluid.

A)True

B)False

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Chapter 11: Sales Forecasting and Financial Analysis

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Sample Questions

Q1) Explain the top-down and bottom-up approaches to strategy development.

Q2) Firms that build strategic criteria into their project selection tools are using a _____ strategic approach.

A)top-down

B)top-two-boxes

C)market testing

D)bottom-up

Q3) This strategy especially appeals to managers who feel business is suffering from "paralysis by analysis."

A)Low cost development and marketing

B)Go ahead with sound forecasts but prepare to handle the risks

C)Approve situations,not numbers

D)Forecast what is known

Q4) Which of the following forecasting techniques is most likely to be suitable for a time horizon of less than three months?

A)Delphi probe

B)Simple regression

C)Scenario writing

D)Jury of executive opinion

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Chapter 12: Product Protocol

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Sample Questions

Q1) Quality function deployment (QFD)is probably best suited to _____.

A)new-to-the-organization products

B)new platform development

C)product improvements

D)line extensions

Q2) The attempt to explain to the consumer why a specific product is the best choice for the solution to a specified problem is at the root of _____.

A)product positioning

B)product innovation charters

C)wildcatting

D)researching

Q3) Which of the following best defines a product?

A)Target market of the product

B)Positioning of the product

C)Marketing plan of the product

D)Attributes of the product

Q4) The purpose of the protocol remains constant irrespective of the market segment and time.

A)True

B)False

Page 14

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Chapter 13: Design

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Sample Questions

Q1) What are derivative products?

Q2) Product designing is used to pretty up a product that is about ready to be manufactured.

A)True

B)False

Q3) On average,up to 80 percent of a product's cost is determined by the time it is designed.

A)True

B)False

Q4) What is a prototype? What types of prototypes may be used,and for what purposes?

Q5) The development of the augmented aspects of the product is an activity most often led by marketing people and is called _____.

A)envelope design

B)colocation

C)prototyping

D)ideation

Q6) Excellence in design benefits the bottom line of a firm.

A)True

B)False

Q7) Briefly define product architecture.What steps are involved in this process?

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Chapter 14: Development Team Management

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Sample Questions

Q1) For risky projects,rewards tied to the project's profit outcome tend to enhance performance.

A)True

B)False

Q2) Which of the following organizational options offers the least project focus?

A)Functional

B)Functional matrix

C)Balanced matrix

D)Project matrix

Q3) What are the various conflict management styles?

Q4) In this conflict management style,team members with unpopular positions do not think it is worth the trouble and back out of the decision.

A)Smoothing

B)Withdrawal

C)Forcing

D)Give and take

Q5) Functional areas tend to focus more on company goals than their own goals.

A)True

B)False

Q6) Discuss the various problems associated with globally dispersed teams.

Page 16

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Chapter 15: Product Use Testing

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Sample Questions

Q1) If a firm plans to use only one type of use testing,products selected for testing should be preferably drawn from _____.

A)a batch

B)a laboratory

C)a pilot plant

D)final production

Q2) A batch product should be used for testing alone only if the production process is prohibitively expensive.

A)True

B)False

Q3) The first choice to do the product use test is the development team,but if vendor personnel are members of such teams,then they cannot participate.

A)True

B)False

Q4) Even though beta testing is the ideal test,firms anxious to save time and money or to leapfrog competitors nevertheless opt to go with gamma testing.

A)True

B)False

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Chapter 16: Strategic Launch Planning

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Sample Questions

Q1) Under _____,customers build the desired product,get an assessment of the resulting price,and state their likelihood of making a purchase.

A)virtual product testing

B)mass customization

C)benchmarking

D)channel-splitting

Q2) Discuss the "crossing the chasm" model suggested by Geoffrey Moore.

Q3) For a new entry or line addition in an established market the emphasis is on stimulation of _____,which entails drawing market share away from competition.

A)selective demand

B)primary demand

C)customer migration

D)temporary demand

Q4) Product cost is one of the common customer acceptance measures,used by firms as goals for individual products.

A)True

B)False

Q5) Describe the various types of product line replacement strategies.

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Chapter 17: Implementation of the Strategic Plan

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Sample Questions

Q1) Large firms are more likely to preannounce than firms with smaller share.

A)True

B)False

Q2) In most cases,the first step toward adoption is _____.

A)launch

B)announcement

C)trial

D)awareness

Q3) While launching a new product,intensity of coverage is an important issue in cases where:

A)warranty / maintenance service needs to be offered easily.

B)the product is complex.

C)the product is relatively new to the world.

D)customers need training for using the product.

Q4) Typically,the copy strategy statement should be written by _____.

A)the finance manager

B)the product development / launch team

C)the CEO

D)copywriters

Q5) Describe three common patterns for launch strategies and tactics.

Page 19

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Chapter 18: Market Testing

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Sample Questions

Q1) Pseudo sale is more vigorous than the controlled sale and much more revealing.

A)True

B)False

Q2) Identify the controlled sale market testing method that involves outlets even if on a very limited basis.

A)Direct marketing

B)Speculative sale

C)Informal selling

D)Minimarketing

Q3) Firms that want to use two or more market testing techniques are more likely to begin with a _____ method.

A)minimarket

B)pseudo sale

C)direct marketing

D)full sale

Q4) Market testing for industrial goods and services can be conducted with the help of simulated test marketing.

A)True

B)False

Q5) What are the two important insights that can be gained from market testing?

Page 20

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Chapter 19: Launch Management

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Sample Questions

Q1) The toughest part of launch management is developing a situation analysis.

A)True

B)False

Q2) According to the expected effects matrix,devastating events having a low likelihood of occurrence:

A)must be dealt with immediately.

B)are "alert" variables that must be watched closely.

C)can be safely ignored.

D)are "control" variables that require contingency planning and tracking,if possible.

Q3) The most common type of company failure is _____,particularly at the retail or dealer level.

A)inappropriate pricing

B)inadequate distribution

C)inappropriate advertising

D)poor packaging

Q4) A launch management system must have an effective tracking system-with "trigger points" to activate contingency plans.

A)True

B)False

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Chapter 20: Public Policy Issues

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Sample Questions

Q1) Generally,_____ product innovation refers to either new product design or delivery that reduces negative impacts on the environment.

A)white

B)natural

C)green

D)social

Q2) The unauthorized production of goods that are protected by trademark,copyright,or patent is known as near brand usage.

A)True

B)False

Q3) Which of the following best represents express warranty?

A)An instruction for use

B)Absence of a safety device

C)A statement of fact made by the manufacturer about a product

D)Information regarding an inherent risk

Q4) Most industries aggressively greet every legislative thrust on new products,and vigorous public affairs programs are standard fare.

A)True

B)False

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Product Management Pre-Test Questions - 1103 Verified Questions by Quizplus - Issuu