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This course provides an in-depth exploration of operating systems and system programming concepts, focusing on the design, implementation, and management of modern computer systems. Students will learn about process management, memory management, file systems, input/output systems, and security mechanisms. The course also covers system-level programming in languages such as C, including inter-process communication, synchronization, and system calls. Through hands-on projects and laboratory exercises, students gain practical experience in developing and debugging low-level software, understanding how software interacts with hardware, and managing resources efficiently in multi-user and networked environments.
Recommended Textbook
Understanding Operating Systems 7th Edition by Ann McHoes
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16 Chapters
646 Verified Questions
646 Flashcards
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Sample Questions
Q1) The first bug was a moth trapped in a Harvard computer.
A)True
B)False
Answer: True
Q2) ____ systems are used in time-critical environments where reliability is key and data must be processed within a strict time limit.
A) Embedded
B) Hybrid
C) Interactive
D) Real-time
Answer: D
Q3) Onboard systems are computers that are physically placed inside the products that they operate to add features and capabilities.
A)True
B)False
Answer: False
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Q1) Memory compaction is also referred to as ____.
A) defragmentation
B) collection
C) reallocation
D) dynamic allocation
Answer: A
Q2) When reading an instruction,the operating system can tell the ____ of each group of digits by its location in the line and the operation code.
A) function
B) value
C) order
D) assignment
Answer: A
Q3) A single-user system supports multiprogramming.
A)True
B)False
Answer: False
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Q1) With demand paging,if there are no empty page frames available,to move in a new page,one of the current resident pages must be placed into main memory.
A)True
B)False
Answer: False
Q2) The ____ page replacement policy is based on the theory that the best page to remove is the one that has been in memory the longest.
A) TRU
B) LRU
C) LIFO
D) FIFO
Answer: D
Q3) Associative memory is a name given to several hardware registers that are allocated to each active job whose task is to associate segment and page numbers belonging to the job being processed with their main memory addresses.
A)True
B)False
Answer: True
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Sample Questions
Q1) A job's state moves from HOLD to WAITING when it's ready to run but is waiting for the CPU.
A)True
B)False
Q2) The control program that handles the interruption sequence of events is called the event scheduler.
A)True
B)False
Q3) The Process Scheduler assigns the CPU to execute the processes for those jobs placed on the ____ queue by the Job Scheduler.
A) WAITING
B) NEXT
C) PROCESS
D) READY
Q4) Web browsers use multithreading routinely.For example,one thread can retrieve images while another sends and retrieves e-mail.
A)True
B)False
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Q1) Deadlock does not usually affect the entire system.
A)True
B)False
Q2) Fill in the missing event that causes deadlock in a database.There are two processes (P1 and P2),each of which needs to update two records (R1 and R2)and the following sequence leads to a deadlock:
1)P1 accesses R1 and locks it.
2)P2 accesses R2 and locks it.
3)____
4)P2 requests R1,which is locked by P1.
A) P2 releases R2.
B) P1 requests R1 again.
C) P1 requests R2, which is locked by P2.
D) P2 releases R1.
Q3) A deadlock is preceded by the simultaneous occurrence of six conditions that the operating system (or other systems)could have recognized.
A)True
B)False
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Q1) The Java ____ class is a collection of methods used to start,run,stop,and check the status of a thread.
A) Thread
B) Multiprocessing
C) Distributed
D) Concurrency
Q2) Parallel processing is a situation in which two or more processors operate in one system at the same time and may or may not work on related activities.
A)True
B)False
Q3) The ____ multiprocessing configuration features several complete computer systems,each with its own memory,I/O devices,CPU,and operating system.
A) loosely coupled
B) master/slave
C) symmetric
D) synchronized
Q4) Java uses both a compiler and an interpreter.
A)True
B)False
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Q1) ____ control the transfer of information between the disk drives and the rest of the computer system.
A) System controllers
B) Disk drive controllers
C) System interfaces
D) Disk drive interfaces
Q2) The advent of optical discs was made possible by developments in ____ technology.
A) magnetic
B) laser
C) storage
D) silicone
Q3) ____ uses the same underlying philosophy as shortest job next,where the shortest jobs are processed first and longer jobs are made to wait.
A) LOOK
B) FCFS
C) SSTF
D) SCAN
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Q1) In a file directory tree structure,the "leaves" of the tree are subdirectories created by the user.
A)True
B)False
Q2) A(n)____ contains a list of files,each of which is associated with the names of users who are allowed to access it and the type of access each user is permitted.
A) access control matrix
B) access control list
C) capability list
D) capability matrix
Q3) Each volume in a system has a volume descriptor followed by a ____ that lists the names and characteristics of every file contained in that volume.
A) file location
B) volume directory
C) subdirectory
D) master file directory
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Q1) Which characteristic is true of packet switching?
A) Preferred in low volume networks
B) Easily overloaded
C) Preferred for voice communications
D) Transmits in batches
Q2) In the OSI transport protocol model,Layer Seven,the ____ layer,provides the interface to users and is responsible for formatting user data before passing it to lower layers for transmission to a remote host.
A) physical
B) network
C) presentation
D) application
Q3) Usually,the term "____" indicates a specific computer system whose services and resources can be used from remote locations.
A) site
B) host
C) node
D) remote
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Q1) In a DO/S,the ____ is responsible for process synchronization mechanisms and communication support.
A) kernel
B) central controller
C) network manager
D) the responsibility is shared among sites
Q2) If a process requests access to a region in memory,the process manager determines whether the requesting process has been previously granted rights.
A)True
B)False
Q3) In response to the Write command,the File Manager sends a command to the remote server to unlock the specified file.
A)True
B)False
Q4) The focus of a network operating system is ____.
A) providing security
B) managing users
C) sharing resources
D) running programs
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Q1) ____ is a form of social engineering whereby an intruder pretends to be a legitimate entity and contacts unwary users asking them to reconfirm their personal and/or financial information.
A) Spoofing
B) Phishing
C) Impersonating
D) Acting
Q2) Errors can occur when data values are incorrectly stored because the field isn't large enough to hold the numeric value stored there.This issue is an example of a(n)____.
A) unintentional attack
B) malicious attack
C) denial-of-service attack
D) trap door attack
Q3) Intrusion detection is an example of a strategy for improving system survivability based on knowledge gained from intrusions.
A)True
B)False
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Q1) System efficiency is affected primarily by two major components: user programs and operating system programs.
A)True
B)False
Q2) The first thing to do upon notification of a new software patch is to____.
A) identify the criticality of the patch
B) deploy the patch
C) test the patch
D) run automatic updating
Q3) ____ helps the CPU match the slower speed of I/O devices.
A) Prioritizing
B) Rescheduling
C) Buffering
D) Blocking
Q4) Benchmark results are valuable because they are not dependent upon system workload,system design and implementation,or the specific requirements of the applications loaded on the system.
A)True
B)False
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Q1) A pipe is the operating system's way to connect the output from one program to the input of another without the need for temporary or intermediate files.
A)True
B)False
Q2) The UNIX process scheduling algorithm picks the process that will run in the shortest amount of time to be run first.
A)True
B)False
Q3) The Processor Manager of a UNIX system kernel handles the allocation of the CPU,process scheduling,and the satisfaction of process requests.
A)True
B)False
Q4) The ____ command is used to delete a file or directory.
A) rm
B) mv
C) del D) erase
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Q1) Active Directory groups machines into administrative units called ____.
A) domains
B) sites
C) networks
D) nodes
Q2) The ____ file system can recover from all types of errors including those that occur in critical disk sectors.
A) FAT
B) NTFS
C) CDFS
D) NFST
Q3) Much of Windows is written in assembly language,a programming language that's standardized and readily available.
A)True
B)False
Q4) One of the biggest concerns about Windows operating systems is the need for aggressive patch management to combat the many viruses and worms that target these systems.
A)True
B)False

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Q1) Linux provides semaphores to help solve the problems of mutual exclusion and of producers and consumers.The Linux semaphore structure contains ____ fields.
A) two
B) three
C) four
D) five
Q2) Device drivers supervise the transmission of data between main memory and the local unit.
A)True
B)False
Q3) Linux has system calls that change the size of the process data segment,either by expanding it to accommodate extra data values or reducing it when certain values positioned at the end of the data segment are no longer needed.
A)True
B)False
Q4) In the Linux scheduler,processes with the SCHED_OTHER type have the highest priority.
A)True
B)False
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Q1) Memory management in the Android operating system is handled by the ____.
A) Application Framework
B) Android Libraries
C) Linux Kernel
D) Activity Manager
Q2) To obtain new releases of the Android source code,you must register as a developer and pay an annual fee.
A)True
B)False
Q3) The ____ gesture on a touch screen rearranges data from one place to another within the view,or moves data into a folder or another container.
A) long press
B) swipe
C) double touch
D) drag
Q4) Facial recognition is currently recognized as one of the strongest access control tools offered by Android.
A)True
B)False
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