Rural Dryland Composting

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Knowledge Inventory We recommend that you answer these questions before and after reading the book or attending a workshop to help you understand what you have learned and what you might need to go back and reread for clarification. If you are at a workshop, the results of this quiz may help the teacher/ facilitator decide what information to focus on when everyone has a range of existing knowledge and experience! Answers can be found at the back of the book. 1. Circle the items that should not be included in cold or worm-based compost piles because they may create odors that attract pests, may deter worm activity, or may not break down fully, causing biological hazards or incomplete compost.

Fallen leaves

Vegetable stems

Bacon

Chicken bones

Pet waste

Grass clippings

Sawdust

Fruit rinds

Pesticides

Eggshells

Newspapers

2. True or False: Composting is a physical process that occurs without biological activity. 3. Circle one answer. What is one way that composting contributes to reductions in greenhouse gas emissions?

Composting organic waste creates a less potent greenhouse gas than the same waste breaking down in a landfill.

Composting prevents oxygen from entering the atmosphere.

Composting generates heat to power homes.

Composting turns plastic into a usable soil amendment.

4. Identify key differences between cool/worm composting and hot/aerated static composting by labeling each point with one of the following: Worms, Aerated Static, Both, Neither Can break down meat scraps: Requires moisture: Requires electricity: Finished compost in 3–6 months: Finished compost in 30–60 days: Process kills weed seeds: Best kept under a thick layer of high-carbon materials:

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