TrulyAus - April-May 2024

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OUR HEART IS IN THE COUNTRY April/May 2024 A real Australian business magazine GET AUTUMNAL Top tips for the season DESTINATION DUPES Plan your Aussie staycation ON THE WILD SIDE Koalas, camels & meerkats CELEBRATING 100 YEARS SINCE THE LAST COBB & CO MAIL RUN IN AUSTRALIA
Australia's Best Ski Boutique Hotel

At Rex, we believe that putting customers at the heart of everything we do is paramount.

Whilst we’re incredibly proud of our industry-leading on-time performance, we think what truly sets us apart is our distinctive trademark heartfelt country hospitality.

Judging by the overwhelmingly positive feedback we receive, it’s clear that you agree. Every single day, Rex receives countless stories from customers who value our outstanding customer service, on-time departures, and low cancellation rate.

Natalie, for example, flew with us from Melbourne to Hobart recently, and wrote to thank our check-in staff and flight attendants who made her first-ever flight with Rex “an absolute joy”:

“Your professionalism, smiles and superb service were much appreciated and made our trip one to remember,” she wrote. “Well done Rex for showing the big guns the standard of service they now sadly fail to deliver.”

Praising the seamless travel experience, another passenger on a Melbourne-Mildura flight mentioned they were delighted with everything from check-in to baggage collection. They were impressed by the helpful airport team, professional crew and

the on-time flights. But it was the attention from one of our superstar flight attendants, Travis, that made their journey extra special.

Another compliment which stood out to me was from a mum who wrote to us about when her son, who has autism and ADHD, had his first ever flight with Rex:

“We had an amazing experience. The staff allowed us to board first to help avoid my son being overwhelmed with lots of people boarding quickly. The cabin crew were all so friendly and welcoming. They even organised for him to meet the pilots. My son was so excited. The kindness the staff showed my son helped him to be so calm and settled during his first-ever flight. I would like to sincerely thank the crew and pilots for making my sons first flight an amazing experience.”

We receive so many compliments from passengers across our vast network just trying to get from point A to B with as little fuss as possible. It is our great privilege to deliver that service to you.

On behalf of our dedicated team here at Rex, I extend a warm welcome aboard. Sit back, relax, and enjoy your flight. We’re here to make it rexcellent.

Truly Aus is published by Publishing ByChelle, (ABN: 78 621 375 853 ACN: 621 375 853) Level 1, 3 Westleigh Street, Neutral Bay, NSW 2089 publishingbychelle.com The reproduction of any content, in whole or part without prior written permission by the publisher is strictly prohibited. Opinions expressed in the content are those of the contributors, and not necessarily those of the publisher. All information in this magazine was believed to be correct at the time of publication, and all reasonable efforts have been made to contact copyright holders. Publishing ByChelle cannot accept unsolicited manuscripts or photographs. If such items are sent to the magazine, they will not be returned. We apologise if we don’t get back to your email, as we do receive a large volume of communication via various online channels. Some images used in TrulyAus are from iStock and Getty Images, and we make every effort to credit all contributors. EDITORIAL Publisher & Editor: Michelle Hespe publisher@trulyaus.com Deputy Editor: Emily Riches editorial@trulyaus.com Assistant Editor: Matilda Meikle matilda@trulyaus.com Designer: Ryan Vizcarra Sub-editor: Claire Hey ADVERTISING publisher@trulyaus.com CONTRIBUTORS Muhammad Hassan Aamir Charu Chanana
S. Hansen Patrick Lineham Neela Lummel
Makarewitsch
Malloy
Smithurst PRINTING IVE Print Sydney 81 Derby Street, Silverwater, NSW 2128 APRIL/MAY 2024 1
Ole
Jess
Paige
Ben

HOMEWARD BOUND:

Looking for your next holiday destination? There are plenty of incredible options close to home.

Inside TrulyAus upfront

10 Rex News

PC-24 jet added to NSW Ambulance fleet; Rex and Etihad partnership takes off; Rex simulator ready for use.

Features

26 Back in time

Cobb & Co is celebrating 100 years since the last horse-drawn mail coach service in Australia.

30 Get autumnal

Embrace the cooler weather with these incredible autumn experiences from all around Australia.

38 Delightful destination dupes

You don’t have to travel across the world for bucketlist experiences thanks to these home-grown destination dupes.

AusBiz.

Check out AusBiz. at the back of our magazine.

70. AGRICULTURE

The Aussie coffee revolution is brewing on a global scale.

74. ENVIRONMENT

Restoration efforts have brought an endangered fish back from the brink.

80. SCIENCE

Sea sponges have revealed the Earth is warmer than we thought.

42 Where outback meets the sea

The Gulf of Carpentaria is a stunning region for fishing, festivals and sunsets.

46 Amazing Aussie animals

These incredible wildlife experiences will bring you up close to Australia’s most unqiue animals.

50 G allery guide

Hobart and Devonport are home to some of the best galleries and museums in the country.

MOTHER’S DAY GIFT GUIDE: Aussie-made products to help you spoil the mums in your life.

84. MINING

A spotlight on mining innovations changing the industry for the better.

88. TECHNOLOGY

Discover the Aussie startup giving robots a human sense of touch.

2 TrulyAus
38
58

Our much awaited loyalty program has arrived.

Sign up today for free and start earning Rex Points and Status as you fly.

You’ll jet off in no time with our range of great-value and flexible Flight Rewards.

rex.com.au

*Terms, conditions and exclusions apply. Visit rex.com.au.

Flight Rewards Take off with

Stay connected on the fly with Wi-Fi

Time to sit back and relax with entertainment and internet at your fingertips on selected domestic flights operated by our Boeing 737-800NG.

Enjoy a great selection of free blockbuster movies and addictive TV shows or stay connected by purchasing Wi-Fi Passes and surf the net in the sky – complimentary for Business class passengers.

Step by step: How to connect onboard

Choose network.

Turn on device’s Wi-Fi and connect to the Rex Wi-Fi network “REX”.

Welcome.

Browser should open automatically. If needed, open your internet browser and navigate to wifionboard.com to connect.

Once connected, passengers can access complimentary in-flight entertainment.

Purchase a Wi-Fi Pass to start streaming (free for Business Class).

Have a question?

For any questions or troubleshooting, live chat is available 24/7 to assist you.

*Prices are subject to change at any time. Please access the Rex in-flight web portal for more information. Terms and conditions apply.

Wi-Fi Passes available for purchase

Regular speed for browsing

Suitable for simple web browsing, email, instant messaging and social media (excludes video and app stores).

30 minutes from $6.50*

Entire flight from $9.99*

High-speed for streaming

Suitable for a faster connection speed supporting video streaming services such as YouTube (excludes app stores).

30 minutes from $9.75*

Entire flight from $14.99*

Welcome back to another issue of TrulyAus, where we have spread our wings far and wide to bring you stories from across the country.

As autumn is now upon us, we’ve pulled together eight wonderful ideas on where to enjoy some stunning views while embarking on new adventures. Delve into history, heritage and gardens galore in the Adelaide Hills, get into the dirt and dust at Julia Creek’s famous outback festival, explore the cultural heart of Griffith, and watch turtles hatch on Ningaloo Reef.

If you haven’t had a chance to explore Outback Queensland, then it’s time you looked at your diary and booked in a journey back through time, to when the last Cobb & Co mail run took place in the charming Maranoa region. The festival based around this historic event is your chance to get into some Wild West action, and there are plenty of other attractions (did someone say dinosaurs?) and towns to visit if you’re keen to continue your outback adventure.

It’s no secret that the cost of living has skyrocketed in Australia, so lock up your passport and check out some of the places in our own country that run rings around destinations overseas. The Rhône? Pfft. Just pack your bags, jump on a plane and within hours you’ll be lapping up the food,

wine and luxurious lodgings in McLaren Vale. Been busting to head to the Greek Islands? That can wait. Head on over to WA and board a ferry to Rottnest Island. Santorini does not have quokkas, that’s for sure! Having been to Edinburgh, I agree it’s an extremely cultural city and there are plenty of Scots to entertain you, but the city doesn’t have MONA now, does it? And rather than climb Arthur’s Seat, there’s Mount Wellington/kunanyi to explore.

In AusBiz. we’ve pulled some fascinating stories together, including yarns about our burgeoning coffee industry, how the southern pygmy perch was brought back from the brink of extinction, how sea sponges are revealing global temperature changes, and we’ve even covered robots with a ‘human’ sense of touch.

Enjoy the read and drop us a line anytime – we love hearing from you.

MICHELLE HESPE AND THE TEAM AT TRULYAUS

APRIL/MAY 2024 5
READ IT ONLINE
DOWN BY THE RIVER Chilling out by The Darling River in Wilcannia.
Prefer to read our content online? No worries! Head to rex.trulyaus.com – which is dedicated to celebrating Australian destinations and experiences, while also showcasing Australian operators and Aussies doing great things. To read more Australian business stories, head over to ausbizmedia.com OUR HEART IN THE COUNTRY April/May 2024 A real businessAustralian magazine GET AUTUMNAL Top tips for the season DESTINATION DUPES Plan your Aussie staycation ON THE WILD SIDE Koalas, camels & meerkats CELEBRATING 100 YEARS SINCE THE LAST COBB & CO MAIL RUN IN AUSTRALIA
Cover photo: The Cobb & Co Festival in the Maranoa. Image: supplied.

CHECK-IN

Online check-in

You can check-in online through the Rex website, rex.com.au, on your desktop or mobile devices between 48 hours and 60 minutes prior to the scheduled departure time of your flight.

Airport check-in

If you have checked baggage, we recommend that you arrive at the airport for check-in at least 60 minutes before the scheduled departure of your flight at all airports except Burketown, Queensland (90 minutes before).

Rex check-in closes:

• 60 minutes prior to scheduled departure time at Burketown airport.

• 30 minutes prior to scheduled departure time for domestic and regional flights (with the exception of Burketown above).

Special requirements:

Passengers with special requirements must check-in at the airport (online check-in is not available) no later than:

• 90 minutes prior to departure for domestic flights and flights departing from Burketown, QLD.

• 60 minutes prior to departure for all regional flight departures except Burketown, QLD.

Passengers with international connections (within 24 hours) are permitted a 23 kilogram baggage allowance upon presenting a valid itinerary or ticket.

Please refer to rex.com.au for more baggage allowance information.

Excess baggage

Additional checked baggage allowance may be purchased during booking.

For baggage presented at check-in which is over the baggage allowance, excess baggage is subject to capacity and a surcharge of $5.50 (incl GST) per kilogram is applicable.

BAGGAGE

Carry on baggage

* no one piece may weigh more than 10kg

Checked baggage

REX AIRCRAFT FACTS

6 TrulyAus AIRCRAFT MAX. TAKE-OFF WEIGHT (KG) SPEED (KM/H) AVAILABLE SEATS GALLEY REST ROOM FLEET SIZE CRUISE ALTITUDE (METRES) CREW SAAB 340 13,155 520 30-36 Y Y 57 7,600 3 BOEING 737-800 NG 79,015 830 176 Y Y 9 10,000 TO 12,000 6 ROUTES FARE TYPE WEIGHT ALLOWANCE ALL REGIONAL SERVICES AND FLIGHTS OPERATED BY NATIONAL JET EXPRESS ALL FARES 7KG ALL DOMESTIC SERVICES PROMO AND SAVER FARES 7KG FLEX 10KG BIZ SAVER 10KG BIZ & BIZ PLUS 15KG* ROUTES FARE TYPE WEIGHT ALLOWANCE ALL REGIONAL SERVICES AND FLIGHTS OPERATED BY NATIONAL JET EXPRESS COMMUNITY, PROMO, SAVER 15KG FLEX 23KG ALL DOMESTIC SERVICES PROMO, SAVER & FLEX 23KG BIZ SAVER, BIZ & BIZ PLUS 32KG
APRIL/MAY 2024 7

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

As you sit back in comfort en route to your destination, the Rex crew hope you enjoy this entertaining and informative light reading.

Q. Why do the flight attendants insist that all window blinds be up for take-off?

A. The most critical phases of a flight are the take-off and landing. In the most unlikely event of a situation that requires an emergency evacuation, it is important that crew and passengers are able to have a clear view of the outside conditions in case of obstructions. For example, before exits are opened, staff must check for fire or other obstacles that may present potential hazards during the evacuation.

Q. Why do I have to stow my hand luggage in the overhead lockers, under the seats or in the seat pockets for take-off and landing?

A. Flight crews are required by Civil Aviation Regulations to secure the cabin as well as possible for take-off and landing. As mentioned, these are the most critical phases of the flight, and securing as much hand luggage as possible ensures that, in the unlikely event of an emergency, the exits and aisles stay as clear as possible, in case evacuation is necessary. It is also important to keep hand luggage secure whenever possible to ensure heavier items do not become airborne within the cabin. This is especially important when the aircraft is experiencing turbulence.

Q. Why do I feel so tired from flying?

A. As the aircraft altitude increases, air pressure decreases. As the pressure decreases, the body absorbs less oxygen than it would at sea level – so, it must work harder to supply oxygen to the body’s cells. As the body is working harder, it becomes more tired.

Q. Why do I sometimes feel pain in my ears or sinuses during ascent or descent?

A. The sinuses and middle ear are air-containing cavities that connect with the nose via narrow channels. As aircrafts ascend and cabin pressure drops, air passes out of these cavities (without any effort from the passenger) to balance the cabin pressure. It is a different matter during descent, as the cabin pressure increases. The channels close down and must be actively opened by holding the nose and blowing to inflate the cavities. Facial and ear pain can occur during descent if re-inflation does not occur, and this is much

INFLIGHT INFORMATION

more likely if the passenger has nasal congestion. If you must fly with hayfever, use a decongestant nasal spray before descent and buy some ‘ear planes’ to plug your ears.

(Information contributed by Dr Daniel Hains, ENT surgeon.)

Q. When can electronic equipment such as laptops, iPods and mobile phones be used?

A. All Personal Electronic Devices (PEDs) must be placed in flight mode if access to the tarmac (including by bus) is required during boarding or disembarkation, and when instructed to do so by the cabin crew. Small handheld PEDs weighing less than 1kg, such as mobile phones, can be used in flight mode during all stages of flight. PEDs over 1kg, such as laptop computers, must be stowed appropriately for taxi, take-off and landing, and are permitted to be used only during cruise when the ‘Fasten Seatbelt’ sign is switched off. PEDs cannot be used while crossing the tarmac.

Q. What is the average speed of the aircraft when cruising in flight?

A. Our Saab 340 has an average cruising speed of approximately 500 kilometres per hour. The Boeing 737-800 NG has an average speed of 830 kilometres per hour.

Q. Why do I have to get permission from the Captain to move to a vacant seat?

A. The aircraft’s take-off speed is calculated by the weight and balance of the aircraft, and many factors need to be considered for a successful take-off. Factors include the weight of passengers and where they are seated, the weight of cargo, freight and fuel, the distance available on the runway, etc. For example, if there are 100 or more kilograms of freight in the cargo, the balance of the aircraft will be better maintained if passengers are seated in the forward rows.

AIR TURBULENCE

Q. Aircraft often experience air turbulence, but what causes it?

A. Imagine the air around the aircraft is water in a stream. We can see how water is disturbed around rocks

or when two streams converge. Turbulence in the air is similar: as the aircraft passes through cold air or in the vicinity of terrain that has disturbed the airflow – often incorrectly referred to as ‘air pockets’ – the aircraft climbs and descends in the same way that a boat moves on water. Though turbulence can be uncomfortable, it poses no threat to the aircraft and is akin to driving on a rough or unsealed road. More severe turbulence can be associated with developing thunderstorms. Aircraft have a sophisticated weather radar that pilots use to avoid these areas. Occasionally, a flight attendant will discontinue serving passengers in turbulent conditions; this is a precaution to ensure everyone’s safety.

Q. Why should I keep my seatbelt fastened even when the ‘Fasten Seatbelt’ sign is switched off?

A. On occasion, the flight crew cannot foresee turbulence or it is not picked up on the flight-deck radar. Because of this, we could unexpectedly experience turbulence at any time. The company recommends that you always keep your seatbelt fastened while you are seated – for your safety, just in case unexpected turbulence is encountered.

ENGINE NOISES

Q. Why do the aircraft’s engine noises change during the flight?

A. Aircraft need more power to climb than to descend, in the same way that a car needs more power to go up a hill than down one. Rex aircraft have more than enough power to climb, so shortly after take-off you will notice a change in noises as the power is reduced. The pilots also control the pitch angle of the propellers for various stages of the flight, and as they ‘change gears’ this can also be heard in the cabin.

Q. What should I do if I see or hear something that does not look or sound right?

A. Please advise your flight attendant. The flight attendant may be able to answer your query and allay any fears. If not, the flight attendant will contact the flight deck and advise the pilots of anything unusual. Rex encourages open communication and will always treat a passengers’ concerns with the utmost seriousness.

8 TrulyAus
TRAVEL AS SWIFT AS POSSIBLE Did you know? During Taylor Swift’s tour to Australia, Rex delivered a perfect reliability record for flights into Melbourne and Sydney.

Barrow Island

Learmonth

Carnarvon

Monkey Mia

Karara

Perth

Domestic routes

Regional routes

FIFO/charter routes

Freight routes

Woodie Woodie

Abra

Meekatharra

Cue

Karlawinda

Plutonic

Jundee

Mt Keith

Laverton

Leonora

Sunrise Dam

Murrin

UP, UP AND AWAY!

Rex: Our heart is in the country

Tabubil

Mt Hagen

Mornington Island (Gununa)

Gulf

Normanton Burketown

Doomadgee

Mount Isa

Boulia

Gruyere West Musgrave

Tropicana

Kalgoorlie

Kambalda

Nova

Ravensthorpe

Albany

Esperance

Coober Pedy

Jacinth Ambrosia

Birdsville

N2

Julia CreekRichmond

Winton

Bedourie Windorah

Quilpie

Madang

Lae Goroka

Rabul (Tokua)

Port Moresby

Cairns

Townsville

Hughenden Moranbah

Longreach Emerald

Rockhampton

Gladstone

Charleville

N1 W1

Roma

C1 W2

St George Cunnamulla Thargomindah

Prominent Hill

Carrapateena

Ceduna Broken Hill

Port Augusta

Port Lincoln

Adelaide

Mount Gambier

Mildura

Parkes

Griffith

Narrandera-Leeton

Toowoomba Wellcamp

Brisbane Gold Coast

Coffs Harbour

Armidale

Dubbo

Wagga Wagga Orange

Albury

Melbourne

King Island

Burnie

Devonport

Port Macquarie

Sydney

Canberra

Moruya

Merimbula

Hobart

APRIL/MAY 2024 9
Members of the Rex Group

Experience a holiday with the comfort of apartment living.

Apartment style living with full kitchen and lounge spaces. Located in the centre of Canberra, you can live like a local with the best culinary, cultural and adventurous experiences right at East Hotel’s doorstep.

EASTHOTEL.COM.AU

YOU CAN RELY ON REX

For the 17th consecutive month, Rex’s domestic jet operations were more reliable than both Qantas and Virgin Australia.

The Bureau of Infrastructure and Transport Research Economics (BITRE) conducts regular investigations into the operations of Australia’s major airlines, in order to support customers in making the best travel decisions.

In February 2024, Rex was again labelled as the most reliable airline in the country for a record-breaking 17th month in a row, recording a cancellation rate of only 1.9 per cent, while the Qantas domestic cancellation rate was 100 per cent more and Virgin’s rate was 50 per cent more.

Rex’s on-time departure rate for its domestic network also exceeded 80 per cent, while Virgin achieved a domestic on-time departure rate of 74.1 per cent and Qantas recorded 71.7 per cent.

APRIL/MAY 2024 11 News

“WE WILL CONTINUE TO DO SO TO THANK THE INCREASING NUMBER OF AUSTRALIANS WHO HAVE NOW MADE REX THE AIRLINE OF CHOICE.”

According to Neville Howell, Rex’s Chief Operating Officer, “Rex’s outstanding reliability in an extremely challenging aviation environment is a testament to the indefatigable team at Rex who work tirelessly every day to eliminate or reduce disruptions.

“We will continue to do so to thank the increasing number of Australians who have now made Rex the airline of choice.”

The announcement comes after Rex recently finalised a partnership with Etihad Airways, facilitating connectivity between Rex regional ports and Etihad’s large global network.

12 TrulyAus News

The coast with the most Explore WA with Rex - rex.com.au

Time to get away

With daily flights from Melbourne and Sydney to the Gold Coast rex.com.au

Photo credit: Tourism and Events Queensland Photo Credit: Tourism Australia Monkey Mia Albany Photo Credit: Tourism Western Australia

Pel-Air set to soar with PC-24 jets

Rex owned Pel-Air Aviation has been operating Fixed Wing air ambulance services for NSW Ambulance for more than two years after winning a 10-year contract.

Pel-Air aircraft, pilots, engineers and operational staff support the air

ambulance service. The dedicated aircraft are tasked and coordinated by NSW Ambulance to deliver its nurses, midwives and critical care doctors to patients in regional and remote NSW, as well as transporting patients to the closest hospital or specialist care.

Rex agreement with Etihad takes flight

Good news for Rex travellers! Rex has teamed up with one the world’s leading airlines, Etihad Airways.

This exciting interline agreement between Rex and Etihad, the UAE’s national carrier, provides passengers on Rex’s domestic routes convenient connections with Etihad’s global network.

Domestic passengers will be able to fly to either Sydney or Melbourne on Rex and thereafter connect on Etihad to a further 72 destinations across Europe, Africa, the Middle East, Asia and the USA.

The entire journey, including Etihad and Rex connecting flights, can be booked under one booking and passengers can enjoy the convenience of through-check baggage (where permitted).

In June 2021 it was announced that two new Pilatus PC-24 jet aircraft would be added to the NSW Ambulance fleet.

After more than two years of preparation to bring the jets to flight, the first new PC-24 jet is officially in service.

The high-speed jets are a game changer. The aircraft’s advanced capabilities, such as the ability to land on narrow, unpaved runways and to fly for longer stretches without refuelling could mean all the difference in emergency situations, as well as optimising response times for patients in rural, regional and remote areas.

The PC-24s are the first jet aircraft to join the NSW Ambulance fleet.

NSW Ambulance Fixed Wing Operations clinicians transport more than 6,000 patients every year.

Arik De, Etihad’s Chief Revenue and Commercial Officer said, “This exciting new partnership significantly expands connectivity options for Etihad guests, providing them with effortless access from our gateways in Sydney and Melbourne to pivotal destinations within the Rex network, including Adelaide, Hobart, Canberra, Brisbane, and the Gold Coast. “Equally, we are thrilled to extend a warm welcome to Rex customers, enabling them to seamlessly integrate into our expanding global network.”

Rex flights are now available for booking on Etihad’s website, through trusted travel agents, and online travel agencies. This is Rex’s second interline agreement, with Rex passengers already connecting with Delta Air Lines flights between Sydney and Los Angeles.

14 TrulyAus News

SYDNEY SUPER SHUTTLE

Sydney’s ground transport specialists

Sydney Super Shuttle take the hassle out of transfers! Reliable, frequent low cost shuttles take the hassle out of getting you to and from your hotels, or beyond.

TRANSFER OPTIONS:

• AIRPORT TRANSFERS - Sydney Super Shuttle provides door-to door shuttle services from Sydney Airport to your hotel

• HOTEL TRANSFERS - With frequent departures, hotel transfers are cheaper than taxis, trains or Uber

•CORPORATE AND EVENTS - Sydney Super Shuttle offer luxury executive travel services for trade shows, business meetings, conferences or incentive meetings

Rex simulator levels up training

Rex is pleased to announce the completion of its purpose-built simulator centre next to its head office in Mascot, Sydney.

This purpose-built facility proudly houses Rex’s Boeing 737NG Full Flight Simulator, which was originally located at Ansett Aviation Training in Brisbane.

The simulator has received certification from the Civil Aviation Safety Authority and is now ready for use.

Moving and certifying a flight simulator is no small task and is an important milestone in the growth of Rex’s 737 fleet, and demonstrates Rex’s commitment to safety by investing in this critical piece of training infrastructure.

“It is pleasing to see the Full Flight Simulator being commissioned on schedule in its new location and flying better than before due to new hydraulic and electrical components installed,” said Paul Fisher, Rex General Manager of Flight Operations & Chief Pilot.

News

Watch, read & listen

Until August

Gabriel García Márquez

March, Penguin, Literary Fiction

This lost novel by the author of One Hundred Years of Solitude follows the story Ana Magdalena Bach. Ana is a mother and happily married, yet every August she escapes her ordinary life and journeys to the island where her mother was buried. In this Caribbean paradise, Ana takes a new lover for one night each summer, and explores her desires, fears and identity.

Symphonie of the Bicycle

14-25 May 2024

Space Theatre, Adelaide Festival Centre

Directed by Adelaide legend Chris Drummond, Symphonie of the Bicycle is the illuminating story of an aspiring cyclist. Funny and heartfelt, the show deals with cycling and obsession, envy, ambition, winning and losing, and finding the inner grit to dominate the mountain stages of life. statetheatrecompany.com.au

What I Would Do To You

Georgia Harper

March, Penguin, Crime Fiction

In a near-future Australia, the death penalty is reinstated. But only under one condition: if the victim’s family wants the perpetrator to die, they must do it themselves. Harper’s debut novel follows the family of murdered 10-year-old Lucy, struggling with the harsh reality of the system, their own secrets and the nearing execution of the murderer.

Back to Black

Directed by Sam Taylor-Johnson

18 April, Focus Features

Artistic, iconic, excessive. Amy Winehouse’s (Marisa Abela) rise to fame and tumultuous life is captured in this authentic biopic. Showing the world from Amy’s perspective, the film follows the making of her legendary album and pays homage to a star that is already recognised as one of the greats of the 21st century. focusfeatures.com

All You’ll See Is Sky

Janet A. Wilson

April, She Writes Press, Travelogue

Convincing her husband to return with her to her homeland, South African-born Wilson documents travelling 25,000 miles across the cradle of humanity. Sharing all the highs and lows, the challenges in their relationship and the desire to find herself, she explores love, grief and resilience. This compelling story tackles the journey of a lifetime.

Stuff The British Stole

Presented by Marc Fennel

From ancient artefacts to actual people – throughout history, the British Empire has stolen a lot of stuff. This sometimes funny, sometimes tragic production by ABC and CBC sheds light on forgotten stories and the dark past of an empire. Get your daily dose of history in 40-minute episodes covering everything from Ethiopian kings to ancient mummies. abc.net.au

16 TrulyAus
Entertainment
Compiled by: Neela Lummel
books
Theatre PODCAST film

Rare ghost fish inspires children’s

VISIT ARTDECOFESTIVAL.COM

seabed. Then I noticed an eye looking at me. It was a hairy ghost pipefish!

book

Underwater macro photographer John Magee has launched his first book after making an incredible ocean discovery.

When diving in the Great Barrier Reef, John never expected to encounter a rare fish with a famous mane that went viral around the world. Now, he has turned this experience into a children’s book.

“Diving and photography are my hobbies and I’ve been heading out to the Great Barrier Reef with Passions of Paradise every week for the past four and a half years,” John explains.

“I was diving under the Passions catamaran one day at Hastings Reef and found some red algae on the

“In 30 years of diving I have not seen another and I’ve only heard of one other person who has seen this stunning fish on the Great Barrier Reef.”

An image of the fish posted to John’s Facebook page went viral, with more than 34,000 likes in two days. It went on to feature in The Australian, National Geographic and the BBC, and helped John to place as a finalist in the Australian Geographic Wildlife Photographer of the Year. With popularity growing, John started thinking about how he would use this success to make a real difference.

Inspired by the hairy ghost pipefish, John wrote Hairy Harry’s Very Hairy Day, which encourages children to fight for the conservation of the Great Barrier Reef. He wants to spread a message about the importance of protecting our marine life.

“Hairy Harry is a vain, but shy

character who needs to go to the hair salon before he can talk to leaders from around the world about the delicate environment that he lives in and issue a plea for people to protect his home,” John explains.

“I have always loved the freedom of being close to the marine world and taking pictures of beautiful creatures. I hope children will learn that small creatures on the reef are important too, and we need to protect them.”TA

APRIL/MAY 2024 17
Vintage vibes, modern memories
JUlY
Join Leeton’s Art Deco celebration!
12-14 2024

Events

may 17-26

Ballarat Heritage Festival

Ballarat, VIC

This annual festival celebrates Ballarat’s rich cultural history, inviting locals and visitors to discover hidden gems, traditional crafts, heritage walks, live performances and local produce. ballaratheritagefestival.com.au

apr 13-14

Hunter Valley Steamfest

Maitland, NSW

The Hunter Valley Steamfest celebrates

Maitland’s rich industrial heritage. The event is just $5 entry and features steam train rides, a classic car show, demonstrations of rare trades and traditional crafts, food stalls, live music and plenty of entertainment for the kids, making it a perfect outing for the entire family. steamfest.com.au

What’s on & what’s hot

Our pick of the very best gigs, festivals, and culinary and cultural events from around the country.

Apr 19-28

SALT Festival

Port Lincoln, SA

Salt Festival highlights the finest cultural offerings of the Eyre Peninsula. Enjoy an exceptional lineup of events, performances, workshops, feasts and discussions. saltfestival.com.au

May 1-5

Canberra International Music Festival

Canberra, ACT

Enjoy musical performances that span a wide range of genres, from classical to contemporary. cimf.org.au

May 3-5

Grampians Grape Escape

Halls Gap, VIC

In stunning scenery, celebrate the best makers and producers of the Grampians region with this iconic wine, food and music festival. grampiansgrapeescape. com.au

may 12-14

Margaret River Readers & Writers Festival

Margaret River, WA

Engage with authors, journalists and academics through fascinating panel discussions and workshops. mrrwfestival.com

18 TrulyAus
Compiled by: muhammad Hassan Aamir

Events

May 14-20

Festival of Outback Opera

Winton & Longreach, QLD

Join music lovers from around Australia and the world who make the annual pilgrimage to the Outback to indulge in big voices and big skies blended in beautiful harmony. oq.com.au

May 18-19

Great Ocean Road

Running Festival

Lorne, VIC

One of Australia’s most stunning races, this is the only running event that closes off the Great Ocean Road from cars so you can safely race along the famous trail. Choose from one of nine distances across two days, and enjoy glamping, yoga, live music, kite flying and much more. greatoceanroadrunfest. com.au

May 18-19

Grazing the Granite Belt

Stanthorpe, QLD

Enjoy award-winning wines and local delicacies across cellar doors, breweries and eateries in the Southern Downs region. granitebeltwinecountry.com.au

May 20-26

Sydney Writers’ Festival

Sydney, NSW

Australia’s largest celebration of literature and storytelling brings together local and international authors to discuss books and big ideas. swf.org.au

May 24-Jun 30

VIVID Sydney

Sydney, NSW

Sydney lights up with art, innovation and technology, with some of the most boundary-pushing artists, musicians, thinkers and culinary experts of our time. vividsydney.com

May 24-26

1770 Festival

Seventeen Seventy, QLD

This festival commemorates the historic date that Captain Cook landed the Endeavour on Australia’s East coast, and celebrates the culture of the traditional custodians, the Gooreng Gooreng people. visitagnes1770.com.au

May 25-26

Central Coast Airshow

Central Coast, NSW

Diehard aviation fans get ready for a weekend of fast jet displays, incredible aerobatics, military displays and showstopping stunts. centralcoastairshow.com.au

May 25-26

The Shearer’s Shindig

Thargomindah, QLD

This epic outback adventure brings two full days of entertainment with market stalls, food vendors, a big stage open mic and the Quick Shear Competition. explorebulloo.com.au

May 30 -Jun 2

Noosa Eat and Drink Festival

Noosa, QLD

Noosa’s signature foodie festival is set to return with more than 75 events over four mouth-watering days against Noosa’s stunning backdrop. visitnoosa.com.au

May 31

Very Short Film Festival

Triabunna, TAS

Enjoy the launch event for the finalists of the Very Short Film Festival, where 2- to 5-minute films on the theme of ‘spark’ will be igniting the big screen. veryshortfilmfestival.com.au

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Grazing the Granite Belt.

Glamour and glitz at the Australian Art Deco Festival

Leeton

Prepare to be transported back in time at Australia’s largest celebration of all things Art Deco – the Australian Art Deco Festival Leeton! The event promises an unforgettable experience for enthusiasts and party goers alike.

The charming town of Leeton in the Riverina region of NSW is often described as the jewel in Australia’s Art Deco crown, a testament to early 20th-century design with its retained architectural heritage, vibrant community spirit, and rich agricultural backdrop. Over a joyful weekend on 12-14 July, you can immerse yourself in the culture, food, music and fashion of the 1910s-1940s with an extensive program of exciting performances, exhibitions, markets and workshops.

The Festival was founded to celebrate Leeton’s history, heritage and culture. Take in the iconic Roxy Theatre – a beautifully restored Art Deco gem – and while wandering the streets discover plenty of other architectural marvels boasting intricate period detailing.

The town will be buzzing with live performances, dance, fashion and culinary delights that capture the spirit of the era. Think flapper dresses, swing and jazz music, vintage cars and more! From the cabaret at Sir Samuel McCaughey’s mansion to the High Rollers taking over the Hydro on Friday night, the festival is a whirlwind of entertainment with amazing performers guaranteeing a great show.

This year, the festival embraces the history of the 1930s-1940s, delving into the shadow of World War II with a performance of a radio drama full

of “Spies and Lies in Masterful Disguise” – a tale of romance, espionage and intrigue set against the backdrop of the growing Murrumbidgee Irrigation Area. The Leeton Museum & Art Gallery will also host a major exhibition centred around Anne Frank, adding a poignant touch to the festivities.

Make sure you catch ‘LOVE & FORGETTING – Tales from a Young Mixer’: a contemporary cabaret performed by a “bartender” in a working cocktail bar. An immersive encounter devised at the Sofitel Melbourne On Collins for it’s acclaimed Artists-in-Residence Program, it plays with the distinction between the real and the unreal in the stories we tell ourselves and each other.

Leeton’s Rotary clubs will spice things up with bootlegging on the sly, and the billy carts will be racing once

again, adding a dash of excitement to the already vibrant event. There will also be a wealth of experiences from restaurants and market stalls offering tantalising Art Deco-inspired cuisine, to engaging workshops and artists sessions. Learn iconic dance moves, indulge your creative flair and sample a variety of delicacies, including classic cocktails and canapes which pay homage to the flavours of the era.

Whether you’re a seasoned Art Deco enthusiast or a first-time traveller, the Australian Art Deco Festival Leeton promises an exciting journey for all through a golden, bygone era.

Visit artdecofestival.com for tickets and more information. TA

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CLOCKWISE FROM TOP: The iconic Roxy Theatre; Dance up a storm with engaging workshops; Performers dressed to the nines. Images: supplied.
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Events

The decidedly Art Deco Adina

Inspired by the elegance, opulence and glamour of the 1920s, TFE Hotel’s Adina Apartment Hotel Brisbane is one for those who want much more than just a place to drop their bags and lay their heads. This hotel is a place to stay, play, dine and indulge, while being inspired by architecture, ambience and the style of a bygone but much-loved era. This remarkable hotel pays homage to its past in calming palettes, soaring ceilings graced with chandeliers, towering columns and cosy, tucked-away corners ideal for relaxing and catching up with friends and loved ones.

The hotel’s impeccable restoration also honours its former life as the headquarters for the Queensland Government Savings Bank, with the ground floor and its checkerboard marble tiles bringing the former banking chamber back to life.

The hotel was also the first highrise building in Brisbane, and the

Insta-ideal Heritage Listed Elizabeth stairwell flows through all floors of the building – ornamental wrought iron balustrading, cedar handrail, a green tiled dado to the walls, and concrete treads and landings with original detailing intact. The bottom portion of the staircase leads to the underground bar and dining area, cheekily named The Boom Boom Room.

Down below, step back in time into a 1920s Chicago speakeasy, where the private rooms are former vaults – if only those heavy metal doors and walls could speak! A wallmounted guitar lights up one space while a chandelier of trumpets oozes character into another. Sitting in the booths lining the far walls, guests can look up into the little coloured windows that offer glimpses of the city walkways above – Cheers or Friends -style.

And for those who love hotel pools?

Faulty Towers brings the house down

For lovers of Fawlty Towers, it’s hard to comprehend that the 1970s British sitcom written by the legendary John Cleese and Connie Booth only ever had two series of six episodes each. It topped a list of the 100 Greatest British Television Programmes drawn up by the British Film Institute in 2000, and in 2019 it was named the greatest ever British TV sitcom by a panel of comedy experts.

But one thing that lovers of uptight, rude Basil Fawlty, his bossy, flirtatious wife Sybil and their sidekick, Englishchallenged waiter Manuel, will agree on when they see the touring show is that, just like in the TV series, PC behaviour is thrown out the window with aplomb.

Guests gather for drinks before the show and are seated in the recreated

restaurant of Fawlty Towers by Basil and Sybil. The fun and chaos begins before everyone is even seated, and continues over a delicious threecourse meal where guests are part of the show – the ridiculous trio running about in a frenzy, arguing and

You’ll want to linger longer in the gym and pool area, where you can kick back in the water or relax on a float, and look up into an incredibly detailed atrium, gazing into the many stories of the hotel, and the many storied layers of history.

Visit adinahotels.com/en/ apartments/Brisbane

shouting and generally whipping up comedic mayhem that has many a diner in fits of side-splitting laughter.

The tone of the show is set in the theatre playbill: “Mr Faulty takes no responsibility for any issues that may arise during your visit. This includes poor or non-existent service. If you want to complain, please do so by muttering to yourself on your way home.” With one million guests already having experienced this delightfully frivolous extravaganza of British humour, it’s safe to say that reviews have been quite the opposite.

The show is headlining the Melbourne Comedy Festival (from 5-14 April) and runs until 1 June in locations across Victoria, New South Wales and Queensland.

Visit faultytowersdining.com

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Down the Lane

IN THE HEART OF THE HUNTER

With the opening of The Lane Retreat, visitors to Bimbadgen Estate can now linger longer on the tranquil property where the grapes for its awardwinning wines are grown.

FOR LOVERS of Australian food and wine, Bimbadgen is usually a name that needs no introduction. Renowned for producing old-vine Semillon, Shiraz and Chardonnay, Bimbadgen also regularly scoops up awards –such as the 2022 Signature Semillon and 2022 Growers Tempranillo Rosé which both recently won gold in the Hunter Valley Wine Show.

For 24 years, Bimbadgen Estate has been a sophisticated yet down-toearth and welcoming place to enjoy a wine tasting with passionate sommeliers in a contemporary cellar door space, with views out over the Barrington Ranges. The sprawling deck of the estate’s revered restaurant Esca overlooks the rolling vineyards, and a charming, hedged-in cobblestone courtyard where authentic Italian-style pizza is whipped up while cocktails are mixed and live music flows.

Over at the estate’s sister property (‘just down the road,’ as country folks love to say) is Emma’s Cottage, which has a stylish selection of gifts and homewares, delightful event and wedding spaces both indoors and out, and a house with accommodation and a pool.

But it’s all about vino in these parts, and so the main drawcard at Emma’s

is a range of Alter wines to sample with a cheese and nibbles platter. The new-age wines – with a lighter style and arty, modern branding –are made from Bimbadgen grapes and are referred to as the label’s ‘alter ego’, as they are decidedly different to the brand’s signature offerings. There’s also a Rarebirds rosé for those who love a delicate, peachy wine with a ripe berry finish and an acidic touch, and a freshwater gin that is as crisp and quaffable as the wines.

ROOM WITH A VIEW

All of the above can now be wound into a wonderful weekend of indulging in food and wine by staying on Bimbadgen’s new property, with 60 impeccably appointed studio retreats peppered across 15 hectares. It is also home to a pool and lounging areas.

Called The Lane Retreat, the architecturally designed pods have views of a dam attracting all manner of birdlife – magpies, kookaburras, moor hens, ducks and swans to name a few – swathes of native bushland, the magnificent Broken Back Range, and the 50-year-old Palmers Lane vines. All have outdoor decks to take in the quintessentially Hunter Valley views, and they are grouped in

clusters so that guests can enjoy time with friends and family, or choose a single intimate hideaway with complete privacy.

Inside, the retreats have king-sized beds, a lounge for two loaded with cushions to sink into with a vino, and spacious bathrooms with double waterfall showers and Hunter bathroom amenities. Delicious breakfast provisions are supplied daily, and there’s a generous mini bar and all appliances needed in a modern kitchenette. All food is proudly Australian-made – from the

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banana bread and granola to the yoghurt, fruits, honey and, of course, the Bimbadgen wines. More local produce can be bought at the café with a deli-like store and bottleshop that is a few minutes’ walk up the hill from the retreats.

LEAVE IT ALL TO US

Enjoying a degustation at Esca Bimbadgen is a rite of passage for Hunter-loving foodies. From the circular gravelled drive and the European-style fountain surrounded by impeccably manicured hedges, to the signature Bimbadgen turret and archway leading to a lobby suspended above the winery, it’s the epitome of a winery restaurant entrance.

The menu relies upon locally sourced fresh-as-it-comes produce that’s expertly paired with Bimbadgen wines. Renowned Chef Keira Madeley focuses on letting the flavours and freshness of her carefully sourced produce take centre stage, while also showing off her well-honed creative

flair in the generously sized dishes that are simply art on a plate. Expect exciting entrees such as baked haloumi with blood orange and chipotle honey, or woodfired peaches with a mascarpone and gorgonzola cheese, macadamia and white balsamic. Seafood lovers will love the yellow fin tuna ceviche with young coconut, lime and pickled chilli, or try the not-so-traditional beef tartare – with gochujang, egg yolk and crispy potato slithers tossed with shallots. For those into sweet treats, it’d be a crime not to try the butterscotch mousse or the brown sugar pavlova. Or, like many do, simply ask the staff to let the chef take care of you. They’ll instantly whisk your menu away, bring you a glass of bubbles and smile, as if to say: sit back, relax and leave it all to us. TA

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CLOCKWISE FROM TOP LEFT: Lounge by the pool; Share a vino with a view; The property has 60 studio retreats over 15 hectares; Check out The Pantry; Relax on your private outdoor deck; Enjoy a delicious meal at Esca; The stylish interiors of The Lane Retreat; Stunning vistas over Bimbadgen. Images: supplied.

Maranoa STEP BACK IN TIME, IN THE

In August this year, the Maranoa region in Outback Queensland will host one of the most extraordinary recreations of our colonial past: the last journey of a Cobb & Co mail coach. And you can be a part of the action.

Words: michelle hespe and emily riches

When you watch or read a great historical film or book that accurately captures another time and place, it can feel as though you are quite literally stepping back through time.

Visuals and descriptions of how the world once was seem real – the people in that world brought to life before your eyes so that you can understand a piece of history that

brought us to where we are today.

When it comes to the history of Cobb & Co in Australia, and in particular its colourful past in Outback Queensland, you don’t need a film or a book: you can actually be part of the historical action and see events from the past unfold before your eyes.

In August this year, in the Maranoa, you can relive and retrace the final

journey of a Cobb & Co Coach on the 100th anniversary of its last service, delivering mail by horse-drawn coach to the towns of Surat and Yuleba and the properties in between.

The coach, pulled by a team of five horses, will collect the mail from Surat Post Office, with passengers and outriders joining the procession from Surat’s Cobb & Co Changing Station

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travelling 76 kilometres on the Cobb & Co Way over two days. The coach will stop at changing stations along the route and camp overnight under the stars, finishing with the delivery of the mail to Yuleba Post Office. To add further colour and a true sense of the country as it was back then in 1924, bushrangers and other folk will be part of the experience.

To celebrate the centenary, the festival will begin with the Cobb & Co Long Table Dinner, and then roll on with festival events including bullock wagons, a horse art exhibition, markets, coach rides, and an open-air concert!

MORE TO EXPLORE IN ROMA

Whether you’re drawn to the rich history of bustling Roma, the natural beauty of Injune, or the cultural heritage of Surat, there’s no shortage of authentic outback experiences to be had in the Maranoa Region.

Start your journey in Roma, the heart of the Maranoa, where you’ll find a captivating mix of history, culture and adventure. Head to the Big Rig Oil and Gas Interpretive Display, which tells the fascinating

story of Australia’s oil and gas pioneers. Don’t miss the Night Show Sunset Experience, offering a glimpse into the hardships and triumphs of exploration.

For a taste of Roma’s natural beauty, explore the Roma Bush Gardens and embark on the two-kilometre Hospital Hill Heritage Walk, where you’ll learn more about the town’s rich history. Then take a stroll along the Avenue of Heroes and marvel at the iconic bottle trees that were planted as a tribute to fallen soldiers from World War I.

Roma has a proud history of beef production going back well over 150 years, and today it is home to Australia’s largest saleyards. On Tuesdays, join the unusual and fascinating tour of the Roma Saleyards in action – it’s a sight to behold!

Roma is also home to fabulous events throughout the year, including the annual Picnic Races in March, Easter in the Country festival and the Roma Cup in November.

SMALL TOWN MAGIC

Outback Queensland might be the last place you’d expect to find Australia’s ‘Green Canyon’ – but the Maranoa region is full of surprises. 

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CLOCKWISE FROM TOP LEFT: A Cobb & Co Coach; Climb the Big Rig for spectacular vews; Visit Roma’s largest bottle tree, with an incredible girth of 9.63m; Get your hair cut at Roma’s Outback Barber. Images: Tourism & Events Queensland.
Historical adventure

Venture north of Roma to the nature lover’s paradise of Injune: a town that offers the perfect springboard to explore Carnarvon Gorge and beyond. At 30 kilometres in length and 600 metres deep, the breathtaking gorge attracts upwards of 70,000 visitors a year. The towering white sandstone cliffs are home to ancient cycads and fan palms, 173 species of bird and a host of native fauna, and feature more than 2,000 examples of Aboriginal rock art.

You can also immerse yourself in the ancient landscapes of Mount Moffatt, or embark on a journey to see the untouched beauty of Nuga Nuga National Park. If you have a 4WD, make sure to explore the Lonesome and Beilba sections of Expedition National Park for more spectacular views.

South of Roma lies Surat: a picturesque river town steeped in history and culture. History buffs will enjoy visiting the Cobb & Co Changing Station, the original site of the Cobb & Co Store and a ‘drop-off’ point for coach travellers and goods, which has a museum with a replica 14-seater Cobb & Co stagecoach. The complex also houses the Surat on

Balonne Gallery and the Window to the Balonne Aquarium – a 25,000-litre freshwater aquarium displaying a range of native fish species. While in town check out the Aboriginal Interpretative Shelter, which displays histories of Aboriginal families who lived in the area in the mid 1900s.

Surat is also a top destination for avid anglers looking to wet a line in the Balonne River, and you can witness the beauty of Beranga Creek’s waterlilies from December to May. Don’t miss the Surat Diggers’ Races in September, a celebration of horsemanship and tradition.

Journey east of Roma to Wallumbilla and Yuleba on the Warrego Way for even more amazing Australian history. Visit the Calico Cottage Heritage Centre in Wallumbilla, which offers interesting interpretative displays, historic memorabilia and photographs of the town’s early days. Stop in at Judds Lagoon near Yuleba, a tranquil oasis perfect for fishing

and birdwatching, or venture to Old Yuleba to uncover the town’s storied past.

West of Roma lies Mitchell – named for famous Scottish explorer Major Mitchell – which is home to the renowned Great Artesian Spa. Relax and rejuvenate in the healing mineral waters before exploring the Mitchell on Maranoa Art Gallery, which showcases the region’s vibrant arts scene.

The Booringa Heritage Museum is packed full of information about the local area’s chequered past, historical items and old photographs. You can visit Major Mitchell’s Campsite, established in 1846 on his fourth expedition to map an overland route from Sydney to Darwin, and see Kenniff Court House, where local bushrangers the Kenniff Brothers were committed to stand trial in 1902. Visit romarevealed.com.au. TA

Rex flies to Roma.

CLOCKWISE FROM LEFT: “Real Steel” by Kyle Mansfield. Image: Tim Bateup; A family explores the Big Rig; Don't miss the night show at the Big Rig, with amazing pyrotechnics; Catch a stunning sunset over Maranoa River. Images: Matthew Taylor/Tourism and Events Qld.
Historical adventure 28 TrulyAus

CELE B R ATING

SINCE THE LAST COBB & CO MAIL RUN IN AUSTRALIA

Saddle up and head to Surat and Yuleba in the Maranoa region for 10 days of rip-roaring Wild West excitement. It’s an outback extravaganza like no other, celebrating 100 years since Cobb & Co’s last horsedrawn mail coach service in Australia.

There’ll be bullock wagons a-plenty, passenger rides on the legendary Cobb & Co Coach, a horse art exhibition, bustling markets and toe-tappin’ tunes at an open-air concert. Hear the rhythmic drumming of horse hooves as the coach sets off on its journey, dodging hold-ups by bushrangers, crossing rickety bridges, and picking up speed on the dusty bush tracks. On Sunday August 25, the Royal Mail finishes its last coach delivery and wraps up with a rip-roaring celebration on Yuleba’s main street.

So grab your hat, your boots and your mates, and book your accommodation. It’s going to be a hoot and a half, partner!

For more information and sponsorship opportunities: cobbandcofestival.com.au

WHERE TO STAY

TrulyAus AUTUMN EXPERIENCES

Autumn is awesome across Australia, with plenty of ways to take advantage of both the cooler weather and the stunning vistas the coming months offer. Here are some of the best autumnal experiences to add to your bucket list.

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WORDs: Neela Lummel

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HISTORY & HERITAGE IN THE ADELAIDE HILLS

Beautiful autumnal displays of colourful leaves add to the charm of villages in the Adelaide Hills. Stroll through the Mount Lofty Botanic Garden, which stuns visitors with its explosive panoramas of reds and yellows surrounding pathways right out of a storybook. Fit in some time to explore the sculpture walk, and take in the panoramic views at the Noel Lothian Viewing Platform. Noel was responsible for establishing and developing the garden, which was first planted in 1959. Also visit the historic and decidedly European township of Stirling. Druid Avenue is rightfully famous for its magnificent oaks – an ancient symbol of Druidism – planted in 1890 by The Pride of the Hills Lodge of the Druids Society. It hosts the Stirling Market on the fourth Sunday of each month, which is bursting at

the seams with arts, crafts, handmade designer goods and fresh produce. And then there’s Hahndorf –Australia’s oldest surviving German settlement – where you can indulge in German-style beer over a schnitzel, or enjoy tea with a strudel or Black Forest cake. There are also plenty of wonderful cellar doors in the region.

COLOUR & CULTURE AT VIVID SYDNEY

During this annual festival (running 24 May to 15 June this year), the Harbour City is transformed into one big exhibition, as it is illuminated by a kaleidoscope of colours each night. Here, artists come together to create. From concerts to dance performances, culinary events and of course the breathtaking illuminations of the Sydney skyline, this festival has been redefining culture and creativity since it was first established in 2009.

Take in the wonders of the illuminated harbour on a dinner cruise, climb the iconic Harbour Bridge at night for an unmissable view, or watch one of the thought-provoking live debates. Following this year’s theme ‘Humanity’, Vivid Sydney wants to inspire not only the eye, but also the mind, advocating for peace, empathy and equality in an everchanging world.

TURTLE HATCHING & WHALE SHARKS AT NINGALOO REEF

While the Exmouth region remains mostly hot and tropical during autumn, the underwater world of the Ningaloo Reef undergoes big changes at this time. Two significant natural events take place shortly after one another, which can rarely be observed anywhere else in the world. Until April, thousands of baby turtles of six of the

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See the fagus trees change colour at Tasmania's Cradle Mountain. Image: James Burke; Soak up the lights and colour at VIVID Sydney. Image: Sathit Events.

world’s seven sea turtle species hatch on the beaches around Ningaloo Reef every night, emerging from their sandy nests to make their way to the ocean. This magical marine adventure with some of the sea’s tiniest inhabitants is followed by an event introducing the third-biggest ones: from March to June Ningaloo plays host to hundreds of migrating whale sharks. Here the gentle giants feed on spawning coral and plankton, as they glide elegantly through the waters of Western Australia. Whether you go on a on a boat tour or even decide to swim with them, the whale sharks’ annual trip to Exmouth is an event not to be missed!

ROADTRIPPING IN TASMANIA

Tasmania is charming all year round, but during the autumn months the island’s transformation is especially magical. As the leaves turn golden and the days get shorter, there’s no better way of exploring Australia’s smallest state than by car. Observe the turning of the fascinating fagus tree in Mount Field National Park, stroll through the scenic Georgian town of Richmond, or immerse yourself in the beauty of Hobart’s Royal Tasmanian Botanical Gardens. Make sure to also visit the Derwent Valley, which hosts the month-long

Tasmanian Autumn Festival in April. With countless food stalls, creative workshops and concerts by local musicians it celebrates the turning of the season, and guarantees to get you in the right autumn mood.

INDULGE AT THE GRAMPIANS GRAPE ESCAPE

The history of winemaking in the Grampians dates back to the end of the Gold Rush in the mid 19th century. With its reputation as the birthplace of Australian sparkling and one of the best producers of spicy Shiraz, it’s a haven for foodies and wine connoisseurs alike. Autumn is the ideal time to visit, when the Grampians Grape Escape opens its doors in Halls Gap from 3-5 May. Nestled in between historic vineyards and scenic peaks, this festival is the perfect opportunity to make the most

of your trip, as you find everything the region stands for in one event. Taste the famous local wines, grab a bite or two from food trucks, and enjoy the line-up of 15 different bands performing across the weekend. After the festival has concluded, make some extra time to embrace the natural wonders of the Grampians region. Explore hiking trails along the Grampians Way touring route, and venture up to various lookout points offering majestic views of the valleys and peaks.

OUTBACK ADVENTURES AT JULIA CREEK DIRT N DUST FESTIVAL

Races, runs and rapid rodeos: the Julia Creek Dirt n Dust Festival celebrates outback culture like no other event in Australia. From 19-20 April this usually tranquil town in northern Outback Queensland transforms into one giant

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CLOCKWISE FROM TOP LEFT: Autumn is the perfect time to explore the Riverina by bike. Image: Destination NSW; Indulge at the Grampians Grape Escape. Image: Tourism Australia/Visit Victoria; The Adelaide Hills are gorgeous in autumn. Image: Michael Waterhouse Photography.

party venue. Hosting adventure runs and obstacle courses, the Artesian Express Horse Race and various bull riding events, it draws in all kinds of adrenaline junkie. But not only outdoor sports enthusiasts should mark the dates in their calendar: with a musical line-up of chart-topping artists every year, the festival guarantees first-class entertainment for everyone all weekend long. Strap on your boots and don’t forget to bring your cowboy hat – the Dirt n Dust Festival will get wild, and there’s no escaping the dirt or the dust!

DIVE INTO THE TROPICS IN THE FAR NORTH

While in other parts of Australia the

AUTUMN ESCAPE IN GRIFFITH

leaves change their colour to scarlet, green season in Far North Queensland has just begun. As the tropical rains ease, venture up to Cairns and plan your day trips to the countless natural landmarks in the rainforests and wetlands. For a thrilling jungle adventure go whitewater rafting on the Barron and Tully rivers, or walk down the boardwalk to the 260-metre cascades of Barron Falls (Din Din), which are in full flow around this time of year. For some relaxation in the rainforest enjoy a dip in the famous placid blue Cardwell Spa Pool, or visit Mossman Gorge Cultural Centre to join a Ngadiku Dreamtime Walk and seize the opportunity to learn more about Kuku Yalanji land and culture.

The vibrant New South Wales city of Griffith has a rich agricultural heritage, a great dose of Italian influence, and picturesque landscapes aplenty, making it a captivating destination for visitors. Under a show-stopping canopy of autumn leaves, discover local wineries renowned for exceptional Semillon, Shiraz and Botrytis Semillon wines, where local produce is dished up to accompany tastings. For those keen to explore the great outdoors, Cocoparra National Park – with its striking cliffs, gorges and bushwalking trails – is an ideal spot for hiking, bird watching and enjoying the serene beauty of nature in autumn. For those interested in history and culture, Griffith Pioneer Park Museum is an open-air museum consisting of more than 40 buildings housing exhibitions dedicated to preserving the region’s history. Within the park is Griffith Italian Museum, which commemorates the contribution of the city’s many Italian settlers. Exhibitions include a great display of vintage clothes, needlework, household items, sewing and knitting machines and vintage bicycles. TA

Rex flies to these destinations across Australia

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THIS PAGE: Barron Falls (Din Din) in full flow. Image: Brad Newton; Trees in glorious autumn colours. Image: Destination NSW.

A TINY PIECE OF PARADISE IN

Dixons Creek

Two Tiny Away houses in the Yarra Valley offer a relaxing escape for those after a secluded stay with spectacular views, world-class wineries right on the doorstep, and wonderful sunrises.

WORDs: Emily Riches

Dixons Creek in the Yarra Valley is an easy one-hour drive from Melbourne through rolling hills, vineyards and verdant countryside. Here, Vicki Lloyd Smith hosts two Tiny Away houses on her property.

Vicki added the first house called ‘A Dam Good View’ three years ago after hearing about Tiny Away from a friend, and when it proved to be popular, she added a second – ‘An Unforgettable View’. She now manages the properties full-time and has never looked back.

“I was a dog groomer before this venture, so I was always out grooming early in the morning and getting home late at night,” Vicki says. “Now, I work from home: that’s the biggest benefit, as well as meeting nice people and building friendships along the way.”

The tiny houses are both a comfortable 155 square feet with access to water, split-system air conditioning, a kitchenette, cooking equipment and eco-friendly bathroom facilities. They also have stunning views over the valley, easily enjoyed with a glass of vino.

“I think the views are the biggest drawcard for most people,” says Vicki. “And each tiny house has a different aspect, so they both have a different

feel. And one of the things people say is that the houses are exactly as they appear in the photos.”

To add another layer of character and fun to the experience, Vicki’s property is also a rescue farm, with 26 animals currently in residence, including six donkeys, two dogs, a cat, three ducks, several chickens and roosters, three sheep and a one-eyed horse named Rosie.

Vicki is incredibly passionate about providing a loving home for these rescued animals, and guests are able to tour the farm as well as feed and interact with them, creating memorable experiences that many see as the highlight of their stay.

WINING AND DINING

Yarra Valley is famous for its wineries and wedding venues, and there is an abundance of notable cellar doors right on Vicki’s doorstep.

“You can walk to some of them, or we offer bikes for our guests,” says Vicki. “We’re right next door to Fin Wines and across the road from De Bortoli’s. Fergusson’s is at our back door and so is Corniola, Mandela Wines and Immerse in the Valley. Mandela also does a fantastic limoncello.”

There are plenty of wonderful places to eat nearby, including the historic Yarra Glen Hotel, and the local farmer’s markets on the first Sunday of every month.

Nature experiences also abound, with Kinglake National Park and Mt Saint Leonard full of opportunities for scenic walks, rock climbing, bike riding and more.

“It’s great for people who want to be away from everything and enjoy the peace and tranquility,” says Vicki.

As well as city dwellers looking for a country escape, Vicki also regularly hosts international travellers from countries such as China and India. Her tiny houses are also popular with Aussies attending weddings who are looking for a secluded weekend stay in the area.

And overall, what’s Vicki’s secret to happy guests?

“Treating people the same way you’d like to be treated,” she says. “It’s the key to life really, isn’t it?” TA

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CLOCKWISE FROM TOP LEFT: Vicki’s Tiny Away house ‘A Dam Good View’; The view from ‘A Dam Good View’ over the rolling green hills of the Yarra Valley.

Celebrating culture:

THE SALTWATER FRESHWATER FESTIVAL

In the heart of the Macleay Valley Coast on Dunghutti Country, the Saltwater Freshwater Festival celebrates the richness of local Aboriginal culture.

WORDs: Emily Riches

The Dunghutti people have lived in the Macleay region for millennia: from the saltwater coastal areas to the freshwater country upstream and the mountain country to the west. This living dynamic culture, and that of the four Nations in the region, is showcased at the Saltwater Freshwater Festival – the only Aboriginal cultural festival of its kind in regional NSW.

HISTORY OF THE FESTIVAL

The Saltwater Freshwater Arts Alliance is the driving force behind the festival, and was formed in 2010 by 10 Local Aboriginal Land Councils. It is proudly 100 per cent Aboriginal owned and run, and supports the four Nations – Worimi, Biripi, Dunghutti and Gumbaynggirr – and three language groups within the region.

As a leading contemporary Aboriginal arts and cultural

organisation, the Saltwater Freshwater Arts Alliance is dedicated to the social and economic development of the region’s 12,000 Aboriginal people. With a focus on innovative arts and culture-based programs, the Alliance seeks to bridge generational gaps, provide economic opportunities, and instil pride and self-esteem within the community.

In 2010, the organisation launched the inaugural Saltwater Freshwater Festival in Coffs Harbour to a fantastic reception. Since then, the festival has moved location across the Mid North Coast to allow different communities to host the event. This year, it will be held in Smithtown, a lovely laidback village on the banks of the Macleay River dotted with heritage Art Deco buildings.

Aligned with National Reconciliation Week (27 May-3 June), the festival aims to promote cultural participation and engagement.

pass cultural knowledge on to the next generation. Images: supplied.

ABORIGINAL ARTS AND CULTURE

The Saltwater Freshwater Festival is a true showcase of local culture, skills, music, dance, art, and lifestyle. This much-loved community event is bursting with workshops, market stalls, live entertainment and cultural performances.

By creating a positive, inclusive family day for all communities to enjoy, the festival serves as a bridge between different cultures, fostering understanding and appreciation.

One of the festival’s crucial goals is to pass on Aboriginal cultural knowledge to the region’s youth. By providing a platform for performing artists, artists, and businesses, the festival not only showcases the rich and diverse Goori culture but also creates opportunities for intergenerational dialogue.

Through the dedicated efforts of the Saltwater Freshwater Arts Alliance and the support of sponsors, partners, volunteers and the community, the festival is a fantastic day out that fosters positive change and ensures that culture is passed down for generations to come.

The Saltwater Freshwater Festival is held on 1 June at Smithtown Riverside Park from 10.30am to 4.30pm. Entry is by gold coin donation. TA

Rex flies to Port Macquarie

CLOCKWISE FROM TOP LEFT: Smoking ceremony at the 2023 Saltwater Freshwater Festival; One of the festival’s aims is to
READ IT ONLINE Community 36 TrulyAus

For your next dream getaway… dive into the

Macleay Valley Coast

macleayvalleycoast.com.au

DESTINATION DUPES

FOR AFFORDABLE AUSSIE TRAVEL

Throw that passport away! Australia is a vast continent with so much to offer when it comes to unique and photo-worthy travel destinations.

WORDs: matilda meikle

7
READ IT ONLINE Explore 38 TrulyAus

For many, a trip overseas can often feel like an impossibility with work, family and the cost of living. Luckily, you don’t have to go far to find incredible destination dupes that provide the same experiences closer to home.

SWAP THE RHONE VALLEY FOR MCLAREN VALE

The McLaren Vale wine region is home to world class wines and culinary experiences that rival top international offerings. The region is best known for its Shiraz and Cabernet, just as the Rhône Valley is a primary red wine producer in France.

Some of the world’s oldest grapevines can be found here, spotted among more than 80 cellar doors and top restaurants. While the Rhone Valley is situated on either side of the beautiful Rhone River, McLaren Vale is nestled along the coastline with long stretches of stunning beaches. Plus, the warm summers of the South of France can’t compare to Australia’s famous sun.

SWAP THE ATACAMA DESERT FOR THE SIMPSON DESERT

While the Atacama Desert in Chile boasts valleys and mountains, clear skies and red sands, the Simpson Desert in Australia may be just as beautiful.

This scorching oasis is the world’s largest sand dune desert, and includes the famous 

Explore APRIL/MAY 2024 39
LEFT TO RIGHT: Surfing at the Gold Coast; Big Red in the Simpson Desert. Images: Tourism and Events Queensland.

Big Red dune, which stretches 40 metres into the sky.

For those drawn to the Atacama’s fascinating Incan history, Simpson Desert was once home to a tribe from the world’s oldest continuous culture. The Wangkangurru people maintained wells in the east which allowed them to survive in the desert.

For endless horizons, bright wildflowers and sandstone columns, you don’t have to travel halfway around the world.

SWAP THE AMAZON FOR THE DAINTREE

If a visit to the Amazon isn’t on the cards, then try stepping into Queensland’s Daintree Rainforest for an experience that’s just as magical. The Amazon may be the world’s biggest rainforest, but the Daintree is the oldest by an impressive 10 million years. Here, you can try everything from rafting down rapids to spotting

crocodiles on a cruise or joining an Indigenous walking tour. The Amazon’s jungle lodges are similar to the Daintree’s luxury treehouse accommodation, featuring an outdoor restaurant and onsite spa. Plus, the area’s unique wildlife includes rare species such as the southern cassowary and the platypus, as well as more than 430 species of birds.

SWAP THE GREEK ISLANDS FOR ROTTNEST ISLAND

With blue waters, secluded coves and bungalow stays, a visit to Rottnest Island bears a remarkable similarity to the Greek Islands. Here, you can swim, snorkel or rent a boat to explore the deeper water, moving between sheltered bays and 63 white-sand beaches.

The Greek Islands may be known for their distinct architecture, but Rottnest is home to the unique and immersive. At Discovery Resorts, you

can stay in luxurious eco-tents surrounded by natural attractions and sand dunes. Plus, history buffs will be captivated by the island’s Indigenous past as an important meeting place and ceremonial site for the Whadjuk people.

SWAP MIAMI FOR THE GOLD COAST

Australia’s biggest playground is the perfect location for those wanting a beach holiday a little closer to home than Miami, Florida. Both cities are known for an abundance of water activities, music festivals and iconic resorts, but the Gold Coast also has the benefit of three world-famous theme parks.

Tall skyscrapers are the backdrop for both locations, combining resort accommodation with beach-front fun. Whether that means surfing, snorkelling or splashing around, each beach on the Gold Coast offers a different experience to suit all comfort

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levels. Plus, the foodie scene is always thriving, with plenty of must-try restaurants and bars all along the coastline. Fresh produce can be found at the weekend beach-front markets, where locals and tourists alike shop for mouth-watering culinary delights.

SWAP ANTARCTICA FOR PHILLIP ISLAND

Antarctica may be home to some of the most diverse wildlife on the planet, but it is also a cold and isolated continent that can be extremely difficult to visit. Instead,

you can try one of the many walking and cycling trails on the island.

SWAP EDINBURGH FOR HOBART

we suggest heading to Phillip Island in Victoria. Known as a haven of flora and fauna, Phillip Island is perhaps most popular for the Penguin Parade, where visitors are invited to watch as little penguins waddle home at dusk. Here, you are also invited to join a Wildlife Coast Cruise to spot seals and whales in their natural habitats, or walk through the treetops at the Koala Conservation Reserve.

Phillip Island is a great place for boating, and there are plenty of local charters you can book with. Or, if you’d rather keep your feet on land,

Tasmania’s capital shares many similarities with Edinburgh, including historical buildings and a great arts scene. Hobart’s Theatre Royal is the oldest continually operating theatre in Australia, offering an incredible slate of performances every year. While Edinburgh has lots of amazing galleries and museums, Hobart is home to MONA, a renowned creative centre that celebrates art, culture and live music.

Here, the food scene is also alive and buzzing. At the Salamanca Market, more than 300 vendors show off their delicious fresh produce and handmade goods, sourced from around the state. Plus, we have our very own Arthur’s Seat in kunanyi/ Mount Wellington. TA

CLOCKWISE FROM TOP LEFT: Rottnest Island. Image: Tourism WA; Seals on Phillip Island. Image: Wildlife Coast Cruises; The Daintree. Image: Tourism and Events Qld; Hobart waterfront. Image: Tourism Australia.
Explore APRIL/MAY 2024 41

GULF OF CARPENTARIA Explore the

Barra fishing, epic sunsets and fantastic festivals are huge drawcards to the Gulf of Carpentaria: a stunning region where the outback meets the sea.

Words: Emily Riches

WELCOME TO THE OUTBACK BY THE SEA

On the banks of the mighty Norman River, Karumba is Queensland’s best-kept secret for avid anglers. Located in the southeast corner of the Gulf of Carpentaria, this coastal haven is a gateway to some of the best fishing Australia has to offer.

Renowned for its exceptional barramundi – the barra season runs from February to October – you can find charters offered by expert local fishermen for all types of adventurers: whether you’re after the famous barra or want to try your hand angling for a diverse range of fish, including threadfin salmon, blue salmon, fingermark (golden snapper), grunter, black jewfish, mackerel, bream and plenty more.

For a truly unique experience, you can hand feed 1-metre-long barramundi at the Les Wilson Barramundi Discovery Centre – and watch out, they bite! Whatever you do, don’t miss out on some of the freshest seafood, including mud crabs, prawns and barramundi for a truly unique dining experience.

NATURAL WONDERS

As well as fishing, Karumba is renowned for its legendary sunsets –it’s the only place on mainland Queensland where you can watch the sun sinking down over the ocean in a spectacular blaze of colour. One of

the best places to witness this daily spectacle is on a sunset cruise or from the aptly named Sunset Tavern at Karumba Point, where you can tuck into the freshest local seafood (including delicious Gulf prawns) right on the foreshore.

The region is also known for its incredible birdlife. The Karumba Heritage Walk is a 3.8-kilometre path from Karumba to Karumba Point that traverses wetlands perfect for birdwatching. The Muttonhole Wetlands, just outside of Normanton, is also a must-see – it is part of the largest continuous estuarine wetland in North Queensland. From November to April these stunning wetlands come alive as the monsoon

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rain replenishes dry waterways and lakes attracting all varieties of birdlife, such as whistling-ducks, sarus cranes, brolgas, pelicans and jabirus. Eleven species of internationally conservation significant bird species have been recorded in the area.

Visitors to the nearby town of Normanton may also be lucky enough to witness the otherworldly Morning Glory cloud formation: a natural phenomenon appearing in the skies during the warmer months. Also known as a roll cloud, they can stretch for up to 1,000 kilometres, attracting glider pilots and photographers.

EXPLORING NORMANTON

Normanton is known for its authentic outback charm as well as rich Indigenous and colonial history. The iconic Purple Pub is a must-visit: over a hundred years old, it’s famous for its distinctive purple colour and friendly atmosphere.

The historic Burns Philp building houses the Normanton Visitor Information Centre, which provides valuable insights into the region’s history and culture. Check out the

Indigenous Stock Workers, Stock Women and Rodeo Riders displays, which celebrate the vital role of Indigenous workers in the Gulf’s cattle industry.

While you’re in town, don’t forget to say hello to Krys: a replica of the whopping 8.63-metre saltwater crocodile killed in 1957 by Krystina Pawlowski – the largest croc ever killed or captured in Australia.

Taking a ride on the historic Gulflander train is an iconic experience. Start at the architecturally famous Normanton Station and railway museum and enjoy a meal at the Platform 1 Café, Giftware and Souvenir store before boarding this fully operational 1950 rail motor –

affectionately known as the ‘Tin Hare’. The train carries a small number of passengers through the Gulf Savannah region, who are treated to morning tea, trivia, wildlife spotting and storytelling.

Thirty kilometres from town off the Savannah Way turnoff you’ll find Camp 119, the northernmost point of Burke and Will’s ill-fated 3,200-kilometre trek. Here, you can see where the explorers blazed the coolabah trees before they turned back to Melbourne.

INDIGENOUS HERITAGE

Carpentaria Shire is the traditional country of many Indigenous groups, and encompasses areas of high

APRIL/MAY 2024 43
CLOCKWISE FROM TOP LEFT:
 Adventure
A famous Karumba sunset; Indigenous Stockman display in Normanton; Normanton airport; Krys the crocodile; Hand feeding barra at the Les Wilson Barramundi Discovery Centre. Image: Kerry Brisbane.

cultural significance to Traditional Owners. The townships of Normanton and Karumba are the traditional lands of the Gkuthaarn, Kukatj and Kurtijar people.

Drop into the Bynoe Arts Centre in Normanton to check out pieces that are unique in style, expressing the cultures that exist in and around Normanton in the Lower Gulf of Carpentaria.

An hour from Karumba and Normanton you’ll find Delta Downs Station, one of Australia’s most successful Indigenous-run enterprises. First established around 1889, nearly 100 years later it became Australia’s first cattle station run by Traditional Owners. Delta Downs has over one million wild acres, runs up to 45,000 cattle and is the Gulf’s premier secret fishing spot. Spend your holiday fishing from the beach, in the estuaries or on the untouched

that don’t exist anywhere else in the world. The Gulf of Carpentaria is one of those places.”

The team will be running workshops for budding filmmakers prior to the festival. Anyone can sign up – no experience is necessary – and they will cover everything from script writing to planning the shoot and learning about equipment, as well as editing and acting tips. The films can be in any genre and category: from music videos to documentaries.

Gilbert and Smithburn Rivers. Contact the Kurtijar Aboriginal Corporation to obtain a permit.

OUTBACK BY THE SEA FESTIVAL

The week-long Outback by the Sea Festival celebrates the legendary barramundi, seafood, live music, Indigenous culture, and arts of the Gulf region. In 2024, the Festival will run from 13-21 September and kick off with the inaugural Ocean & Outback Film Festival, showcasing short films.

Film Festivals Australia directors

Steve Bastoni and Meg Pascoe are regional film festival veterans, who launched the Peninsula Film Festival and the Perfect Light Film Festival in Broken Hill, and have now set their sights on the Gulf.

Steve says, “so much of our country is beautiful and cinematic, with incredible light and unique locations

“I really wanted to connect with the local Indigenous community and particularly schoolkids, to inspire them to tell their stories on film, and then bring those stories to the rest of Australia and hopefully the world,” says Steve.

For those involved, it’s a great stepping stone to a career in film, with previous entrants going on to be nominated for awards. As Steve says, “It’s a platform for emerging filmmakers to get their work seen and recognised by industry professionals.” As well as the film festival, there will be a packed festival program of interactive activities, art and cooking workshops, birdwatching and stargazing. The closing evening concert at Karumba is always a highlight, and this year will feature multiple Aria and CMMA Award winner Fanny Lumsden and Australian rock legend Shane Howard. TA

Rex flies to Normanton

44 TrulyAus
CLOCKWISE FROM TOP LEFT: Tuck into some delicious Gulf prawns; Aerial of the Les Wilson Barramundi Discovery Centre; Take a ride on the historic Gulflander train.
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A WORLD OF SIMPLE PLEASURES AND WILD WONDERS AWAITS

WILDLIFE EXPERIENCES IN AUSTRALIA

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7 BUCKET LIST
WORDs: Matilda Meikle

Events Qld; Meet a Tassie devil at Devils @ Cradle. Image: Laura Helle; Swim with the Great Eight on the Great Barrier Reef. Image: Tourism & Events Qld.

These wildlife experiences give you the chance to get up close and personal with some of the country’s most iconic and rare species, and create memories you will cherish for the rest of your life.

SWIM WITH THE GREAT EIGHT

The Great Barrier Reef is an iconic Aussie location stretching 2,300 kilometres along the coast. While Africa may have its Big Five animals, this ocean habitat is home to the Great Eight: clownfish, giant clams, manta rays, maori wrasse, potato cod, sharks, turtles and whales.

Here, there are plenty of tour companies that offer single or multi-day snorkelling experiences, each with their own unique opportunities to get up close to these colourful marine creatures.

However, Reef Magic has just launched a new pontoon, designed to hold 450 guests while it floats on the edge of the reef. From here there are plenty of activities to choose from, including a guided snorkel safari led by an expert marine biologist, scuba diving, or even helmet diving. On a guided circuit, helmet divers will swim alongside a vibrant array of ocean flora and fauna. For less confident swimmers, the glass-bottomed boat also offers views to the reef below.

TREK THE DESERT WITH A CAMEL

At Beltana Station in South Australia, visitors have the chance to join a camel trek through the Tirari Desert. Coverin 15,000 square kilometres, the desert is unlike anything you’ve seen before and offers ample chances to camp under the stars.

You can choose to join any four to nine day experience, led by a knowledgeable team who will point out birdlife, flora and fauna as you go. Each morning, guests are invited to learn how to care for the camels, including skills such as feeding and saddling up, before heading off on a day of riding. The cameleers will be with you every step of the way, ensuring the camels are safe, as well as cooking delicious meals to enjoy around the campfire.

Camel Trek owners Paul and Karen have always had a love for camels, which shines through in their friendly and sustainable approach.

DATE A MEERKAT

Walkabout Park Wildlife Sanctuary in Calga was established to care for sick and endangered animals for release back into the wild. Home to 180 species of mammals, birds, reptiles and frogs, it is known as Australia’s largest operational wildlife sanctuary for good reason.

Visitors are encouraged to learn more about all the animals here, although the meerkat experience is a highlight. There are three options to choose from: a 10-minute speed date; a 20-minute date and tour of the enclosure; or a 30-minute date and opportunity to help the meerkat ranger in their daily tasks.

For anyone wishing to spend more time in a ranger’s shoes, Walkabout Park also offers a ranger-for-a-day experience, where guests work alongside the rangers as they complete activities such as feeding animals, checking their health, providing enrichment activities to keep the animals happy and more.

OPPOSITE, THEN TOP TO BOTTOM: Trek through the Tirari Desert atop a camel; Cuddle a koala at Australia Zoo. Image: Tourism &
Experience APRIL/MAY 2024 47 

WATCH A PERFECT PENGUIN PARADE

Phillip Island is an island sanctuary just 90 minutes drive from Melbourne. Here, you will discover breathtaking beaches, coastal views and familyfriendly activities bound to put a smile on everyone’s face. Aside from its reputation as a fantastic day trip, Phillip Island is also home to the largest little penguin colony in the world.

The specially built viewing platforms allow guests clear sight of the penguins as they arrive from the ocean in the evening and head to their burrows. Or, for an even better view of these adorable animals, the underground viewing bunker is perfect for ‘peering out from a burrow’ and watching the penguins at eye level. On the Ultimate Adventure tour, you will be taken to a secluded beach away from the crowds at the Penguin Parade to watch little penguins while listening to informative commentary from a tour guide. High tech vision scopes even allow you to see the penguins after dark!

CUDDLE A KOALA

Established in 1970, Australian Zoo has become an institution on the Sunshine Coast, spanning over 700 acres. The zoo is home to a wildlife hospital that rehabilitates more than 7,000 native animals annually.

MEET AN ICONIC TASMANIAN DEVIL

Devils @ Cradle is a wildlife conservation facility primarily concerned with protecting the Tasmanian devil, located on the edge of the World Heritage listed Cradle Mountain National Park.

Whether watching from the visitors’ centre, walking through the sanctuary facilities or taking part in a tour, here you will have the unparalleled opportunity to see these beautiful endangered animals up close.

Keeper Tours operate daily, inviting guests to join a keeper as they lead you through the facility and explain the conservation efforts currently underway. On a Joey Encounter, you can meet and pat a young devil, while on an After Dark Feeding Tour, you can watch the devils in action as you learn about their biology, behaviour and threats.

By joining any of these tours, you will be supporting these animals and keeping the facility operating.

There are plenty of experiences on offer here, such as the famous tiger talks, however nothing compares to the fun of cuddling a koala. Snap a picture with these furry Aussie icons while keepers answer all your burning questions and talk you through the importance of protecting the koalas’ natural habitats.

ENJOY BREAKFAST WITH AN ALPACA

First opened in 2020, Iris Lodge Alpacas is a working farm located on the New South Wales Central Coast and is home to more than 100 alpacas, nine llamas and several sheep, cows and horses. It is also an ecological sanctuary that focuses on solar energy, eco-friendly waste management and rainwater to promote sustainability.

On a two-and-a-half-hour alpaca breakfast experience, you’ll share a delicious meal with several friendly alpacas while gazing out over the stunning farm surrounds. Dine on bacon, eggs and fresh yoghurt, before feeding the alpacas and learning about their unique personalities. You’ll also get to meet sheep, llamas and dogs when you visit. TA

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CLOCKWISE FROM TOP LEFT: Date a meerkat at Walkabout Park Wildlife Sanctuary; See eye to eye with a little penguin on Phillip Island. Image: Visit Victoria; Have breakast with an alpaca at Iris Lodge Alpacas. Image: Destination NSW.

down under ART AND CULTURE

While Tasmania is celebrated for its natural wonders, the island’s vibrant art scene is an equally compelling reason to visit. The galleries and museums of Hobart and Devonport offer a captivating journey through the island’s cultural landscape: from the avant-garde marvels of MONA to the historical treasures of TMAG.

Words: Emily Riches and Lauren Lefever

50 TrulyAus Arts & Culture

MUSEUM OF OLD AND NEW ART

No exploration of Tasmanian art is complete without a pilgrimage to the Museum of Old and New Art (MONA): a groundbreaking institution that has redefined the traditional museum experience. Founded by visionary collector David Walsh, MONA is a repository of eclectic art as well as an architectural marvel.

This is not an art experience for the faint-hearted. Descending into the museum down a spiral staircase, visitors are greeted by a subterranean world where ancient artifacts coexist with contemporary masterpieces. The exhibitions are designed to challenge convention and, sometimes, cause controversy: from provocative installations to mind-bending light shows, there is always something new to discover. Arrive at the Berriedale waterfront, grab a local cider, and enjoy the truly immersive experience of MONA.

TASMANIAN MUSEUM AND ART GALLERY

For those seeking a comprehensive journey through Tasmania’s history, the Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery (TMAG) in Hobart is a treasure trove waiting to be explored. Australia’s second-oldest museum, TMAG is spread across two historic buildings, and seamlessly blends art and history, providing a multifaceted perspective on Tasmania’s rich cultural heritage.

The art gallery showcases both local and international works, offering a diverse range of exhibitions. Whether you’re interested in anthropology, natural history or contemporary art, TMAG is a one-stop destination for cultural enthusiasts.

ART MOB: FINE ABORIGINAL ART

Near the city’s waterfront you’ll find ART MOB: a gallery that specialises in Aboriginal fine art from Tasmania and around Australia, as well as prints and paintings by well-known Palawa artists. The gallery aims to showcase the breadth of Aboriginal art from across the country in all its varied, complex and exciting forms: from the bark paintings of Arnhem land to the dot paintings of Papunya.

While not an Aboriginal-owned business, the ethical sourcing and trading of Aboriginal art is of great importance to the owners, who are members of the Indigenous Art Code and the Aboriginal Art Organisation of Australia.

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Arts & Culture
OPPOSITE, THEN CLOCKWISE FROM TOP LEFT: Staircase at MONA. Image: MONA and Rémi Chauvin; MONA wine bar. Image: MONA and Jesse Hunniford; Thylacine at TMAG. Image: Tourism Australia; Ngatijirri Jukurrpa – Budgerigar Dreaming (2023) by Karen Napaljarri Barnes. Image: Art Mob. 

SALAMANCA ARTS CENTRE

Salamanca Arts Centre is a lively community arts hub located close to Hobart’s iconic waterfront. Housed in historic sandstone warehouses on Salamanca Place, you can find art galleries, retail outlets, arts organisations, and much more. Wander down the cobblestone streets and through arcades lined with cutting-edge art galleries and gorgeous shops, or join the locals every Friday night in the Founder’s Room for live music.

DEVONPORT REGIONAL GALLERY

Venture to Tassie’s rugged NorthWest, and you’ll find the Devonport Regional Gallery: a vibrant, contemporary art space housed in the Paranaple Arts Centre. Immerse yourself in a year-round schedule of exhibitions, engaging educational programs, lively public events and hands-on workshops spread across three distinctive exhibition spaces and workshop area.

The Main Gallery features exciting touring exhibitions, while the Little and Upper Galleries showcase treasures from the Devonport City Permanent Collection of Art, alongside works by budding Tasmanian artists on the rise.

BASS STRAIT MARITIME CENTRE

In the parkland at the mouth of the Mersey River, the Bass Strait Maritime Centre invites you on an immersive journey into Devonport’s maritime history. The centre weaves together captivating narratives of exploration, settlement, and the evolution of Devonport into a bustling port city.

Using a compelling blend of objects, images and interactive displays, the Maritime Centre delves into European exploration, the ingenuity of early shipbuilders and entrepreneurs, tales of shipwrecks, the transformative impact of steam, and the naval history that has left an indelible mark on this coastal region. You can even step into the shoes of a mariner with a simulated experience ’Take the Helm of the SS Woniora,’ where you can navigate a 1910 steamer, the SS Woniora into Mersey River or the heads of Port Phillip Bay.

HOME HILL

Discover the fascinating history of Home Hill, Tasmania’s only Prime Minister’s family residence, now under the care of the National Trust. Built in 1916, you can step into the world of Joseph and Dame Enid Lyons – the first woman elected to Australia’s federal parliament – and explore their private haven from public life. Preserved since Dame Enid’s last residency in 1981, the house showcases her unique style with vintage wallpapers spanning from the 1940s to the 1970s and classic pressed tin ceilings.

Each corner of Home Hill is filled with political and personal mementos, offering an exclusive glimpse into Australian political life and global affairs during the mid-20th century. Make sure to book in for a guided tour to see it for yourself. TA

CLOCKWISE FROM TOP LEFT: Devonport Regional Gallery. Image: Paranaple Arts Centre; Home Hill. Image: National Trust; Salamanca Arts Centre. Image: Tourism Tasmania & Kathryn Leahy.
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THE DOGS BARK BUT THE CARAVANmoves on

The Mitsubishi Triton stands strong in a ute market that’s more competitive than ever.

AUSTRALIA’S LONG love affair with utes is once again moving between phases, but it would be a mistake to say it was in decline. In fact, it might be a mistake to say that was ever the case. The headwinds might be hurricane force, but the downhill run is like the north face of K2.

It’s as complicated as a MAFS match-up. But only if you overthink it.

The New-Gen Triton does not overthink it. It might balance cleverness with muscle and machismo, but its approach is refreshingly straightforward. It knows what ute buyers like. So, it does that.

There’s a lot to love.

The new iteration of Triton is such a deft hand at avoiding drama that it brings to mind an old Russian proverb: ‘The dogs bark but the caravan moves on’.

The ute market may be grappling with new regulations, and weekendkilling portents of electric doom, as well as a bunch of upstart players. But in a country that invented utes in 1932, where utes regularly top national sales figures, and where pickups have evolved into satisfyingly appointed family haulers, the New-Gen Triton GSR and GLS show that the power of incumbency is in ignoring the chatter.

It’s hard to overcome momentum. The dogs may bark, but the caravan moves on.

FROM VALUE TO VERSATILITY

First, a little history. The Triton’s place in Australian hearts was built on value. The local nameplate dates to the second-generation model, released in 1986. Having arrived at the sixth gen,

however, Triton has evolved as it has matured, albeit without ever having abandoned its bang-foryour-buck appeal.

It’s an enticing combo.

First off, and even before covering the new model’s performance, it’s worth mentioning the power of its 10-year warranty and 10-year capped price servicing. The fact Mitsubishi has offered that combination since 2020, when it was double the length of time offered by most rivals, will forever be a drawcard.

But that’s not all. Built on a new platform, this generation of Triton is larger overall, without being hulking, with redesigned suspension, and more power and torque. Its proven 2.4-litre turbo engine is now bi-turbo, bumping its output to 150kW and 470Nm via a six-speed automatic

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gearbox. Those are get-the-jobdone numbers.

Top spec models, the GLS and halo GSR (both 4WD, and complementing 2WD and 4WD GLX, and the 4WD GLX+), also feature Mitsubishi’s

tremendous Super Select II system. It delivers outstanding all-terrain performance across seven selectable offroad modes (Normal, ECO, Gravel, Snow, Mud, Sand and Rock), and allows the driver to shift between 2WD and 4WD High on-the-fly at up to 100km/h. It’s tractable, palpable, and endlessly engaging.

Worth noting is Mitsubishi’s application of bespoke Australian suspension tune, a practice beloved of local drivers, and definitely of local marketers, but not necessarily embraced by all rivals. The top-spec twins add refinement with the inclusion of Active Yaw Control [AYC], noticeably boosting handling and stability whether on tarmac or looser surfaces.

More important, perhaps, is the delivery of those extra-turbo-boosted numbers, with a smooth and steady torque band that’s absent of holes, with peak torque arriving early, from just 1500rpm. This helps with its 3.5-tonne towing, ticking one of the most important local boxes (Trailer Assist Stability Control [TASC] also comes as standard to tamp trailer sway at the earliest moment – a vital safety feature).

AN ENDURING LEGACY

If Australians have a complicated relationship with utes – albeit mostly

to overthinkers – there is a (historical) excuse.

Namely, for most of our ninedecade relationship with utes, there wasn’t that much to think about. Especially in terms of tech, where the general idea was that if a tradie couldn’t blast his cabin free of Chicken Hero wrappers with a Gerni, that ute had too many buttons. If the dogs weren’t barking, it’s because nobody cared if they chewed on the dash.

No more.

Now, almost all non-fleet sales ute cabins have long since been zhuzhed, but often with inclusions that vary wildly according to spec.

Here, however, Triton is admirably utilitarian, spreading the love via must-haves such as Android Auto and Apple CarPlay across the range, with a standardised but quality 9-inch central screen and 7-inch digital multifunction display on the binnacle.

Safety has also been pushed to the front. Augmenting its eight airbags is an alphabet soup of acronyms, adding to TASC and AYC, with systems such as the Driver Monitoring System (DMS), which uses a steering wheelmounted camera to monitor the driver’s face that and issues an alert if you’re looking tired.

Looking tired, of course, is the biggest threat to heritage ute market incumbents such as the Triton.

Electric utes, start-up Chinese pickups, changing regulations, entirely new marques, and nicheseeking competitors are all coming. But after nine decades of sales, utes – 2WD and 4WD – now make up about a quarter of Australian new vehicle sales… and rising.

The passion remains hot.

The dogs may bark but the caravan moves on – and while the Triton is in the mix, you can be sure it’s pulling its weight. TA

APRIL/MAY 2024 55 Fast Torque

THE ULTIMATE fishing boat

What makes the ultimate fishing boat? We ask Hook, Line and Sinker’s Andrew ‘Harty’ Hart now on his ninth Fishing Weapon: a Bar Crusher 780HT.

Words: Patrick Lineham

56 TrulyAus

Images: supplied.

After filming popular fishing show Hook, Line and Sinker out of several Fishing Weapons over nearly two decades, it’s no surprise Andrew ‘Harty’ Hart reckons Bar Crusher makes the ultimate fishing boats!

“Every boat is always going to be a compromise, but Bar Crushers tick a lot of boxes: they’re very user friendly with a great performing hull and easy to tow which means you can chase the fish,” Harty says.

“Trying to film a TV show can be difficult, so we need boats that can handle whatever we throw at them and are set up for fishing. Every Bar Crusher performs straight out of the factory – they’re just so easy to use!”

A familiar face around Bar Crusher’s Melbourne-based factory, Harty has driven and fished from more Fishing Weapons than just about anyone.

“We’ve had eight or nine Bar Crushers on Hook, Line and Sinker since the mid-2000s in hard top (HT), bow rider (BR) and centre console (XT) configurations. The 730XT was as close as any to the ultimate fishing boat for Australian waters. The fishability was out of this world: very comfortable on big ocean runs and then you had the ability to fish shallow flats,” Harty says.

“Though being an open centre console design, the 730XT wasn’t the most practical boat for my home waters [of Tasmania] in winter.”

While Harty had the choice of any boat, he said he just couldn’t go past the 780HT for this season of Hook, Line and Sinker.

“We’ve been filming closer to home this season and the current Hook, Line and Sinker boat, the 780HT, is perfect for Tassie – it’s an absolute offshore Fishing Weapon. The ultimate fishing boat should leave you with confidence in any conditions and Bar Crushers feel solid and very safe. They have the smooth riding performance of a deep-V boat, don’t broach, don’t slap and when at rest the water ballast system works really well,” Harty says.

“But I guess the ultimate fishing boat is one that gets you out and back safely. A tough, reliable and safe boat goes a long way to making the ultimate fishing boat. I can guarantee you Bar Crushers are built tough – we’ve even dropped one on the ramp!”

Watch Hook, Line and Sinker on the 7Plus app.

For more on Bar Crusher boats, visit barcrusher.com.au TA

APRIL/MAY 2024 57
CLOCKWISE FROM TOP LEFT: Bar Crusher 730XT on the Great Barrier Reef; Andrew ‘Harty’ Hart with a barra; Towing a Bar Crusher 730XT with an Isuzu D-MAX; Fishing in the Top End; A Bar Crusher 780HT on Hook, Line and Sinker.
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Bar Crusher

TrulyAus Products

OUR TOP PICKS OF GORGEOUS AUSSIE-MADE GIFTS FOR MOTHER’S DAY.

1. Biome – Mindfulness Gift Box

Give Mum the gift of relaxation. This box contains a beautiful essential oil blend, hand and body soap, balm and an aroma pod for the perfect self-care kit. The mix of native Australian essential oils and botanical scents are the ideal way to relieve tension in the mind and body. biome.com.au

$95

2. Rewild co – Wildflower EDP

Made by perfumer Amanda on the Limestone Coast, this wonderful wildflower scent is radiant and floral and will leave Mum feeling fresh as a daisy. Enjoy the delicate aroma of bergamot, pink lotus, ylang ylang, pink pepper and carnation. rewildco.com.au

From $34.50

3. The Concrete Shed – Concrete Bowls

These sleek bowls are handcrafted in the NSW Hilltops and are perfect for almost any occasion. The durability of the concrete makes this the perfect long-lasting gift to show Mum your appreciation. The best part: no two bowls are alike, making them a truly one-of-a-kind gift. theconcreteshed.com.au $95

4. The Tea Centre – Outback Tea Box

Taste the flavours of the outback in these two delicious black tea blends: Bush Breakfast and Spiced Wattleseed. Let Mum transport her senses to the Aussie bush as she sips her morning cuppa. theteacentre.com.au $93.60

5. Weekend Liquor – Build Your Own Mini Bar

These ready-to-pour cocktails from Weekend Liquor are absolutely delicious. From Espresso Martinis to Manhattans, there’s an option to suit every mum’s taste. weekendliquor.com $72

1 4 5 2 3 58 TrulyAus

6. Jemmervale Designs – Charcuterie Board

If your mum enjoys hosting parties and family functions then this handcrafted Victorian Ash charcuterie board is the perfect gift. With a beautiful finish and a variety of sizes to choose from, this versatile board is sure to become a household favourite. jemmervaledesigns.com.au

$80

7. Murkani – Motherhood coin Necklace

A collaboration between two Melbourne-based creatives, this coin necklace is etched with a continuous line drawing that represents the strong bond between mother and child. A heartwarming gift, perfect for reflecting on what it means to be a mum. murkani.com.au

$139

9. Bell Art – Eucalyptus boxed cards

Bell Art is a heartfelt tribute to mothers. Amanda Legovich’s mother, Meryl Bell, was a prolific painter of flowers, influenced by 17th century Dutch masters. Instead of traditional florals, her art showcases the rich colours of native Australian wildflowers, rooted in memories of rural Australia. Now, Amanda ensures that Meryl’s unique artistic legacy is carried on and appreciated through beautiful homewares. The Eucalyptus boxed cards set is a superb collection of six all-occasion cards featuring quintessential Australian blooms. bellart.com.au

$28.95

8. Just a Glass Australia – Curated Piccolo Wine Tasting Box

Curate the perfect selection of wines for Mum with Just a Glass Australia. She can enjoy the taste of premium Australian made and owned bottles of prosecco, pinot grigio, pink moscato and more. What could be a better way of saying cheers to Mother’s Day? justaglassaustralia.com.au

$99

10. Featherdale – Bold and Beautiful Red Tail Desert Sunset Earrings

Hook Mum up with unique handcrafted earrings featuring ethically sourced feathers from naturally moulting native birds. These earrings are showstopping and ideal for the mum who loves to make a fashion statement. featherdaleearrings.com

$90

Aussie Made
SHOP HERE APRIL/MAY 2024 59

Melissa Greenwood OF MIIMI AND JIINDA Q&A with

We spoke with artist and designer Melissa Greenwood about starting an Indigenous Australian art and design label, and using fashion as a way to tell stories.

What first inspired you to get into fashion and design?

Being an artist and creative, it felt like a natural transition from canvas to fabric, and to see my artworks translated onto different mediums like textiles was really exciting. Wearable art is a new way of telling unique and powerful stories, and making people feel proud to wear them.

What is your favorite type of piece to create?

I love to create large-scale artworks filled with an array of beautiful colours and mediums that tell an important and meaningful story. I also love to create a collection for the runway!

Seeing my designs strutted down the runway on gorgeous Indigenous models that feel pride for their culture makes me feel very proud that we are part of change in a predominantly Western fashion industry.

What were some challenges you faced when first starting your brand?

Things moved very quickly so managing all aspects of the business while also creating art was very challenging! When you come from a passion project/side hustle to creating a business model with new structures, systems and procedures in place while keeping your core values authentic and strong was quite the juggle.

Where do you find inspiration?

Definitely from my Gumbaynggirr Jagun (my traditional homelands) where I live. All of nature’s gifts are here: the Gaagal (the ocean) which is the totem of our people, the Bindarray (rivers) and our Jullum (mountains), plus my family and all of our stories. Our Gumbaynggirr language, dreaming and creation stories are incredibly inspiring. Plus, my beautiful children.

When did you know you wanted to create art and design clothing?

I have always loved both from a young age, but studied Justice Studies and Criminology at university as I was very passionate about helping mob. I worked supporting Aboriginal communities for 11 years, particularly Aboriginal youth. But then the opportunity arose to pick up the paintbrush... and I haven’t looked back.

What is the importance of community to both you and your business?

It’s very important. We love our mob and always try to contribute and give back where we can. I aim to provide Aboriginal mentoring positions in my business in 2024. I want to support my family and community along the way.

What have been some of your proudest moments?

Seeing my latest collection on the runway at Australian Fashion Week 2023 was an incredible moment. My beautiful mum walked the runway at 66 years old and my younger brother performed traditional dance. It was a very emotional moment. Or seeing my artwork on national TV on The Block! Also, seeing my homewares collaboration with Adairs in homes all over Australia. Our first collection sold out in one day across the country in 140 stores and online.

What are your goals for the future?

My dream is to take my new sustainable fashion collection to New York Fashion Week with an all First Nations team, mentoring mob and working together to make it happen. And, of course, to keep creating art and creative projects that will share our stories with the world.

What is unique about your brand?

We are First Nations led and our business’s core values are authentic and purpose driven. We aim to create change and awareness for First Nations people, art and culture.

Where is your favorite place to holiday in Australia?

Tropical rainforests in Far North Queensland where my partner Abraham is from, and the islands in the Whitsundays.

To see more, visit @miimiandjiinda or www.miimiandjiinda.com TA

60 TrulyAus
Interview
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THIS PAGE: Melissa Greenwood with her colourful designs. Image: Alice Payne.

NEWS | SCIENCE | mining | agriculture | charity | TECHNOLOGY

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P.74 saving the southern pgymy perch

P.80 sea sponges and climate science

p.84 top 10 mining innovations

P.88 robots with a human touch p.92 donate to do good p.96 the last word

70. THE MUG LIFE

It’s no secret that Australians love coffee. A growing market for Australian-grown coffee beans is brewing up unique opportunities down under.

APRIL/MaY 2024

MICROBIAL MANUFACTURING

Adelaide has been selected as the location of a multimillion-dollar manufacturing facility for microbial therapeutics.

The Australian Government Cooperative Research Centres Project (CRC-P) recently provided the biotech company BiomeBank with a $5.7 million grant to fund a manufacturing facility for microbial therapeutics. The funds will be spread out across the next three years, helping BiomeBank to establish infrastructure in Adelaide that supports the development of new microbial therapies on a commercial scale.

co-founder and CEO, Dr Sam Costello. Microbiome-based therapies restore healthy microbial populations in the gut, improving metabolic and nutritional processes, killing pathogens and triggering immune responses to several deadly diseases. BiomeBank will work closely with life science company Cytiva, as well as the Hudson Institute of Medical Research, during the project. According to Associate Professor Sam Forster, who leads a team of microbiologists at the Hudson Institute of Medical Research, this is an important step in establishing a broader microbial industry in Australia.

Globally, the market is predicted to reach a value of $45 billion by 2030.

“The loss of gut microbes is a significant contributor to many common diseases. We have developed a technology to produce cultured human gut microbes as therapies to treat these diseases. This grant will accelerate our efforts to scale our breakthrough microbiome therapies and meet the needs of patients globally,” says BiomeBank

Dam difficulty

“Improved understanding of the human microbiome and recent technological advances provide an opportunity to develop a new generation of therapies. We’re excited to continue our longstanding collaborative partnership with BiomeBank, which has already proven itself as a world-leader by achieving the first regulatory approval of a microbiome therapy worldwide,” he concludes.

An international team of researchers is tackling the increased risks to key water infrastructure caused by climate change.

In an effort to prevent disaster, researchers from around the world have come together to examine the risk of dam failure caused by rising global temperatures.

According to the World Health Organization, 3.6 billion people currently inhabit areas highly impacted by climate change.

“We are dealing with a problem that is more and more real, but is not yet in our faces,” says Professor Ashish Sharma, Professor of Hydrology and Water Resources at UNSW’s School of Civil and Environmental Engineering. “It is acute but not yet scary. We are building solutions for a climate that will be in place in the year 2100.”

Sharma previously authored a paper focusing on the need for new risk assessments for water infrastructure as levels of maximum rainfall continue to increase. Presenting these findings, Sharma and his team were offered a $399,200 Australian Research Council grant, the only grant awarded to the field of water resources in Australia.

In particular, Sharma is concerned with the impact that climate change will have on dams.

“These dams have to be designed so they don’t fail,” he says. “But unfortunately what has been changing is not the dams but the climate.

“Our aim is to develop well thought out, clever criteria for designing and redesigning global dams so that the chances of them failing is exactly what has been calculated.

“If we have estimates of the risk, then we can be aware of the consequences of failure and make educated decisions.”

As a result of climate change, we are likely to see a 38 per cent increase in maximum global precipitation by 2100, increasing the risk of water infrastructure failure. Sharma and the rest of the international team hope to limit this risk through meticulous research and recommendations to government organisations.

AUSBIZ NEWS
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Q&A WITH ADAM BLUM, AUTHOR OF EASY TARGET

someone who is not in your immediate circle of family and friends. They can give you an objective viewpoint and help you through the tough times.

Adam Blum, author of Easy Target, met with us to discuss the importance of speaking out and advocating for your own mental health. His new book is an intimate account of his own experiences with depression, told with honesty and humour.

What inspired you to begin writing Easy Target ?

I wanted to share my story because I didn’t think I had a story to tell. Ten years ago, when I attempted suicide, my self esteem was at an all time low. But then I began surrounding myself with positive people, like my mentor Janine, who believed in me. I learnt that everyone has a story, and it’s important to share just how far you’ve come. So, really, the reason I wanted to write the book is to help people. If just one person who is struggling reads my book and realises there’s a light at the end of the tunnel, that’s enough.

What impact did bullying have on you as a child?

Twenty-five years ago, I was diagnosed with ADHD and learning difficulties. Nowadays it may not seem like a big deal since we know a lot more, but back then I was ostracised by my peers and my teachers pushed me aside in the classroom. I was told I would never amount to anything, and that affected me.

The bullying was really tough, and I didn’t have the resilience or the tools to deal with it. I was giving the bullies more ammunition, and it was a hard childhood.

But I’m not a victim. It made me who I am today, and I’m grateful for what I’ve gone through and come out the other side of.

Why do you feel it is important to talk more about men’s mental health?

In the past, men have been told that they’re weak if they speak, and that’s crap. There would be no Easy Target ; I would just be another statistic. I think we’re slowly breaking the stigma for men’s mental health, but there’s work to be done. And that’s why I’m such an advocate for men talking about mental health and sharing their feelings.

How can individuals build their sense of self-worth and inner strength? The first step is to build yourself a tribe, surround yourself with positive influences. Positivity attracts positivity, so when you’re surrounded by good people, good things happen.

Step two is acknowledging the problem and learning to advocate for yourself. No one is going to do the work for you, so you need to be the one that wants to change. You’ve got to find the inner strength to be here and turn your situation around.

I now have daily things that keep me centred as well. Exercises, healthy eating and meditation have been real game changers.

Another big one is journaling. I journal every day, and even though you might not want to put your thoughts into a book, it definitely clears your mind. It gets it out, so it’s on paper and you can let go.

Most importantly, if you’re feeling a bit off, go and see a psychologist or

How has the NSW Rural Fire Service and the True Blue Conversations podcast played a role in your life?

Being a first responder has been huge. When I was in my twenties and going through my suicide attempt, I just wanted to belong somewhere and give back. When I found the RFS, my brothers and sisters at the local brigade really helped me find my purpose and sense of belonging again. Over the years, it has helped to build my confidence and I’m now a Deputy Captain.

The best thing I ever did was start a podcast and speak to veterans and first responders to learn about why they joined the service and how they deal with adversity. By speaking to them I’ve learnt that we’ve all got challenges and we’re better for sharing them.

I’m a massive believer in sharing. My biggest goal with the podcast is just to let people know they aren’t alone. There’s always someone out there.

What do you hope readers will take away from your book? Have you received any feedback so far?

I’ve received a lot of feedback so far from people saying they appreciate how raw and vulnerable the book is, which has been great to hear. That’s why I wrote the book – so people struggling will know they’re not alone.

The one thing I hope people take away from the book is that there’s work involved in recovery. When the cards are dealt in your favour, and everyone says you’re amazing, it can feel easy to keep going. But when the cards aren’t dealt in your favour, you really need to dive deep and look at the inner you.

I also really want to emphasise that it’s not weak to speak. It’s actually a sign of strength.

INTERVIEW
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EMPOWERING INDUSTRIES: AUSTRALIAN POWER EQUIPMENT

In the ever-evolving landscape of power solutions, Australian Power Equipment stands out for its remarkable innovation and reliability.

Awarded a prestigious Australian Enterprise Award for 2024, Australian Power Equipment has carved out a niche for itself as a leading provider of low-, medium- and high-voltage equipment, catering to the diverse needs of industries across Australia.

This 100 per cent Australian-owned company is an authorised agent of esteemed brands such as Untel cables, B&D transformers, Leistung switchgear, WE Walters substations and CAB cable systems, offering a comprehensive suite of high-quality equipment for sale and hire.

Australian Power Equipment actively engages in the entire lifecycle of power solutions – from specification and development to delivery and commissioning. What sets the company apart is its strong emphasis on sustainability, offering repurposed and refurbished solutions, including substations, transformers and switchrooms.

A SUSTAINABLE VISION

At the heart of Australian Power Equipment’s ethos are three pillars that define its operations: safety and resourcefulness, a pathway to sustainability and community contribution. The company takes pride in its ability to think innovatively,

ensuring jobs are equipped in the safest, most cost-effective and resource-efficient manner. Here, sustainability is not just a buzzword but a fundamental commitment.

For example, Australian Power Equipment recently acquired power and earthing transformers from a rehabilitated coal mining operation. By refurbishing and repurposing this equipment, the company played a pivotal role in a new renewables project.

Australian Power Equipment also contributes to the well-being of communities through sponsorships and donations. Its passion for supporting the rehabilitation and protection of Australian native wildlife showcases a genuine commitment to making a positive impact beyond the business realm.

CRITICAL SOURCING EXPERTISE

A commitment to exceptional customer service underscores the company’s dedication to helping mining, infrastructure and renewables businesses make the best decisions for their operations.

Recent geopolitical conflicts and disruptions in international shipping have posed significant challenges for businesses globally. Australian Power Equipment, however, has strategically addressed this issue through its Critical Sourcing and In-stock solutions.

The company’s extensive network allows it to source critical equipment swiftly, ensuring that projects and sites can resume operations promptly. By repurposing stranded assets and offering refurbished and repurposed equipment, it not only addresses immediate challenges but also contributes to a sustainable cycle of equipment use and reuse.

GLOBAL GROWTH

There’s plenty more in store for Australian Power Equipment in the future. Its growth is not just confined to Australia alone, as the company expands its footprint in Europe and India, demonstrating its global relevance and impact.

Moreover, its commitment to second-hand repurposed equipment fosters a circular economy that reduces manufacturing requirements and shipping impacts.

With a steadfast commitment to excellence, sustainability and community stewardship, Australian Power Equipment continues to empower industries and contribute to a thriving environmental, social and economic future.

SPECIAL FEATURE
READ IT ONLINE 64 AusBiz.
ABOVE AND BELOW: MINING CABLES; AUSTRALIAN POWER EQUIPMENT FOUNDERS ANDREW COCKBAIN AND ABBY CRAWFORD. IMAGES: SUPPLIED.
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GOLD AND BITCOIN SURGE: WHAT’S DRIVING THE ‘INFLATION HEDGES’ TO FRESH NEW HIGHS?

At the beginning of the year, Saxo spoke in the pages of AusBiz. about 2024 becoming the year of the metals. So far, we’re seeing one metal in particular on the move, and it’s defying the odds a little.

Gold has reached record closing highs, trading well above USD 2000 an ounce despite rising bond yields and an appreciating USD – two financial drivers that don’t typically have a positive impact on the gold price. So, something else is going on.

Saxo believes that “something else” is retail investor demand for gold remaining strong, especially in Asia, as well as continued central bank gold buying in record quantities (in part to reduce exposure to the USD). The rally has also been driven by underinvested hedge funds forced back into the market as key resistance levels were broken, and a reduction in the short-selling appetite for gold due to global geopolitical tensions.

In the short term, gold may have to

consolidate somewhat. However, with the prospect of US rate cuts later this year and a subsequent decline in US bond yields, fresh support for the gold price may yet arrive. We still see the prospect of gold breaking new record highs this year – up to and beyond USD 2300.

BITCOIN FEVER RUNS HOT, AGAIN

From gold to “digital gold”, Bitcoin has also surged to record peaks in

READ IT ONLINE 66 AusBiz. FINANCE

2024, fuelled by rising demand since the introduction of spot ETFs and anticipation surrounding the April ‘halving’ event. Moreover, a boost in liquidity and the prospect of US rate cuts in 2024 are propelling risk assets higher – notwithstanding Bitcoin’s already stretched positioning and significant volatility.

The price of Bitcoin soared to all-time highs of more than USD 72,000 in mid-March (well over AUD 100,000). Gains have reached more than 60 per cent year-to-date, with much of the surge occurring in recent weeks as trading volumes surged for US-listed Bitcoin funds.

So, what is driving the Bitcoin rally?

Saxo sees six key factors:

1. Record inflows into Bitcoin ETFs: The first spot Bitcoin ETFs were launched in January this year, and investors – including everyday investors, without crypto wallets – are rushing to pile money into these funds. BlackRock’s iShares Bitcoin Trust eclipsed USD 10 billion in assets this month.

“Bitcoin has also surged to record peaks in 2024, fuelled by rising demand since the introduction of spot ETFs and anticipation surrounding the April ‘halving’ event.”

2. Anticipation ahead of the ‘halving’ event: The halving is a scheduled event in Bitcoin’s protocol that occurs roughly every four years. During this event, the reward that Bitcoin miners receive for validating transactions and securing the network is halved – decreasing the rate at which new Bitcoins are created and thus reducing available supply.

3. Flush liquidity and a ‘risk-on’ environment: The US Fed’s overnight reverse repurchase agreement facility (RRP) – where eligible counterparties can park cash to earn a fixed rate – is dwindling. This means money market funds that parked excess cash with the RRP have been withdrawing it, particularly to buy T-bills. So, even as policy rates threaten to remain “higher for longer”, the market is flush with liquidity, in part fuelling the recent all-time highs across numerous risk assets, including NASDAQ equities.

4. ‘FOMO’ buying: Few things induce more “FOMO” (fear of missing out) than witnessing Bitcoin’s ascent from the sidelines. Knowing others are making money can push people to take big risks, in the hope of doing the same.

5. The ‘fragmentation game’: Bitcoin provides an alternative asset choice for those looking to diversify away from assets controlled by governments. This has long been a factor supporting gold, and Bitcoin could face a similar demand if it is increasingly accepted as the “digital gold” of the 21st century.

6. The end of the ‘crypto winter’: The market seems to be healing from

the aftermath of the so-called “crypto winter”, marked by the collapse of firms like TerraLuna, Genesis, BlockFi and FTX, which tarnished the reputation of many cryptocurrencies.

Of course, it is important to note that Bitcoin price action comes in high-beta cycle. When it rises, it rises fast, but when it falls, it also falls a lot faster than other risk assets. The recent run higher could have been a result of short-squeezing, as strong ETF flows leads to higher prices and forces some Bitcoin shorts to cover. Conversely, leveraged traders are forced to liquidate when Bitcoin prices decline, and this exacerbates the selloff. Volatility is thus a key risk to consider.

Crypto ultimately remains a speculative space with a lack of fundamental drivers and mainstream adoption. Investors should carefully consider crypto hedging via futures, options, or diversification into other, more defensive asset classes.

Charu Chanana is Saxo Head of FX Strategy, and Ole S. Hansen is Saxo Head of Commodities Strategy. Charu is based in Singapore, and Ole is based in Copenhagen.

*Disclaimer: Saxo Capital Markets (Australia) Limited (Saxo) provides this information as general information only, without taking into account the circumstances, needs or objectives of any of its clients. Clients should consider the appropriateness of any recommendation or forecast or other information for their individual situation.

APRIL/MAY 2024 67
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AUSTRALIA’S COFFEE REVOLUTION IS BREWING

This revolution is not led by tech moguls or mining giants but by passionate coffee growers and innovators. As Australia’s emerging coffee industry rapidly gains recognition on the global stage, it offers a fresh perspective on quality, sustainability and the art of coffee production.

70 AusBiz.

Australians have a profound love for coffee, with more than 6 billion cups consumed per year. This fact underscores not only the economic potential for domestic coffee production but also the deep-seated cultural affinity Australians have for their daily brew, setting the stage for an industry that seeks to tap into this vast and enthusiastic market.

A UNIQUE TASTE OF PLACE

The coffee bean market in Australia is worth $1 billion annually, with an established industry consisting of around 50 commercial growers located between North Queensland, south-eastern Queensland and northern New South Wales.

These growers have successfully created a distinct and high-quality product that services small domestic, tourist and specialist export markets.

As the global coffee market evolves, consumers increasingly seek unique and high-quality products that tell a story. Australian coffee fits this niche perfectly, offering distinctive flavors rooted in the country’s unique terroir.

“Producing clear flavour profiles, depending on where and how Australian coffee beans are grown, will assist coffee producers in defining and communicating the unique characteristics and flavours of their coffee.”

This terroir, or “taste of place”, distinguishes Australian beans from those grown in traditional coffee regions such as Ethiopia, Colombia, Brazil, Jamaica, Costa Rica and Vietnam. While many associate terroir with wine, Dr Olivia Reynolds, AgriFutures Australia Senior Manager of Emerging Industries, says establishing a vocabulary to discuss coffee’s terroir is important to the success of a local coffee industry.

“New research completed in conjunction with Southern Cross University, Processing Methods

Bootcamp and the Australian coffee industry has confirmed that Australian-grown coffee has unique and measurable terroir with a sweeter, more nutty and fruity flavour that coffee drinkers appreciate and enjoy,” Dr Reynolds says.

“Producing clear flavour profiles, depending on where and how Australian coffee beans are grown, will assist coffee producers in defining and communicating the unique characteristics and flavours of their coffee. Importantly, consumers can start to identify their preferences

PAGE: COFFEE FRUIT, ALSO KNOWN AS A COFFEE CHERRY, GROWS FROM THE COFFEE PLANT; AUSTRALIANS DRINK MORE THAN 6 BILLION CUPS OF COFFEE A YEAR.
THIS
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“The aim of the Coffee Character Wheel is to suggest and unify the vocabulary used for describing the acidity, mouthfeel, aftertaste, and overall characteristics of coffee that are not specifically flavour.”

depending on where that coffee is produced, much in the same way as wine.”

The Coffee Character Wheel, developed through this research, plays a pivotal role in this narrative, providing a comprehensive language to articulate the complex flavours and aromas unique to Australian coffee.

“The aim of the Coffee Character Wheel is to suggest and unify the vocabulary used for describing the acidity, mouthfeel, aftertaste, and overall characteristics of coffee that are not specifically flavour,” says Dr Simon Williams, Research Fellow of Plant Science at Southern Cross University.

“It is this sort of information that will allow us to inform consumers that Australia is a sophisticated and established coffee producer with enormous potential, based on the unique characteristics of the region where that coffee is grown and produced.”

INNOVATION AT THE FOREFRONT

Australian coffee benefits from the country’s diverse climates and innovative farming techniques. These innovations not only address environmental and economic challenges but also improve the overall quality of the coffee produced. Australian coffee growers have turned to technology and sustainable farming practices to face the challenges of variable weather conditions due to climate change and the high cost of labour. Precision agriculture, water-efficient irrigation systems, organic farming practices and renewable energy sources are now common on Australian coffee farms.

This commitment to environmental stewardship is attracting consumers and businesses worldwide, eager to support sustainable and ethically produced coffee. Export markets in Asia, Europe and North America are expanding, with Australian coffee

72 AusBiz. AGRICULTURE

being celebrated for its quality, traceability and sustainable production methods.

However, climate change still poses a significant threat, with increasing temperatures and changing rainfall patterns affecting coffee growing regions. Additionally, the global coffee market is fiercely competitive, with producers from traditional coffee-growing countries vying for market share.

However, the Australian coffee community remains resilient, viewing these challenges as opportunities to innovate, adapt and thrive.

One of the growers leading the charge in Australia’s homegrown coffee movement is farmer and roaster Rebecca Zentveld. Her Byron Bay-based property produces high-quality Australian coffee, with added agritourism elements for consumer education.

“We have created a real Australian farm experience where people are welcome to step out amongst the coffee trees, taste the fruit fresh off

“Australia has a strong reputation for our clean and green food and fibre production, and coffee can have an important role in telling that story in key international export markets.”

the branches, and learn about the processes coffee beans go through before we take that first sip. It teaches people to not take their daily cup for granted. And the fact that the land we’re on is so picturesque just makes the experience even more special,” says Zentveld.

THE FUTURE BREWS BRIGHT

Looking ahead, the prospects for Australia’s coffee industry are as promising as the morning aroma of a freshly brewed cup. Investments in research and development, coupled with a focus on market expansion and consumer education, are key to the industry’s growth strategy.

“We firmly believe that the Australian coffee industry can

be an absolute success story, helping to strengthen the profitability, productivity, competitiveness and sustainability of our rural industries and the regional communities who work on the land,” Dr Reynolds says.

“Australia has a strong reputation for our clean and green food and fibre production, and coffee can have an important role in telling that story in key international export markets.”

As Australia continues to carve out its niche in the global coffee landscape, the industry is growing from an emerging player to a recognised leader in specialty coffee. The Australian coffee revolution is well underway, promising a future in which Australian beans are a staple in the cups of coffee aficionados around the world.

THIS PAGE: A FRESHLY BREWED CUP OF COFFEE; A COFFEE PLANTATION OUTSIDE BYRON BAY. IMAGE: THURTELL.
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SAVING THE SOUTHERN PYGMY PERCH

Restoration efforts have brought this endangered fish species back from the brink of extinction.

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READ IT ONLINE

Flinders University has collaborated with local community groups to return the southern pygmy perch to Bendigo, Victoria. The plan to bring this endangered species back began five years ago, and is now coming to fruition.

Flinders Molecular Ecology Lab PhD and co-author of a recent research article, Sean Buckley, says that recovery is very much underway.

“Recently we heard our established population at the Cadella Way wetland has just been used to reintroduce southern pygmy perch to nearby areas where the species has been locally extinct for more than 20 years,” he says.

PRECIOUS PERCH

The southern pygmy perch is a species of small freshwater fish that used to flourish in the MurrayDarling Basin. However, they have since disappeared from many regions, including Bendigo, due to invasive species such as carp, habitat fragmentation, droughts and bushfires.

These fish are most often found in small covered habitats such as streams, billabongs and lakes, preferring still water. Growing between 65 and 85mm, they feed on small crustaceans and insects.

“Loss of wetlands and prolonged drought caused a rapid population decline, resulting in emergency watering and the rescue of wild fish to be placed in a specialised breeding program.”

THIS PAGE: THE SOUTHERN PYGMY PERCH IS A FRESHWATER FISH NATIVE TO THE MURRAY-DARLING BASIN. IMAGE: MCMA.

APRIL/MAY 2024 75 ENVIRONMENT

“One of the key roles southern pygmy perch play in their ecosystems is invertebrate control – they primarily feed on crustaceans and larval insects (like mayflies and mosquitoes), helping to control their numbers in the wild,” says Dr Buckley.

Sadly, this is not the first time that southern pygmy perch have been endangered. According to a report from the Government of South Australia, urgent action was required between 2007 and 2008 to ensure the survival of this species. Loss of wetlands and prolonged drought caused a rapid population decline, resulting in emergency watering and the rescue of wild fish to be placed in a specialised breeding program. The southern pygmy perch is listed as endangered

under the national protection act, and near threatened in the IUCN red list.

Often, small freshwater fish are particularly vulnerable to natural and human impacts due to their poor ability to disperse and tendency to remain in one particular habitat. This is compounded by the lack of legislation or management strategies that target these fish.

A VITAL COLLABORATION

In order to re-establish southern pygmy perch into the Murray-Darling Basin, a community driven project involving local government, landcare managers, fish hobbyists, an aquaculture business and Flinders University researchers was founded.

Volunteers collected fish from nearby rivers and deposited them in

an aquaculture facility in order to breed and grow numbers. Then, 600 fish were released across three wetlands.

Genetic research from the Molecular Ecology Lab at Flinders University drew on 10 years of data to identify the best process for reintroduction while maintaining genetic diversity and preventing inbreeding.

“Something we knew about pygmy perch is that they have very low genetic diversity, so this was something we particularly wanted to keep an eye on,” says Dr Buckley.

“Making sure that the population wouldn’t lose any diversity from the captive-breeding and release was essential to give them the best chance of thriving in their new home.”

Empowered by this knowledge,

“Making sure that the population wouldn’t lose any diversity from the captive-breeding and release was essential to give them the best chance of thriving in their new home.”
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the project was able to maintain genetic diversity, with follow-up monitoring revealing that population numbers continue to increase.

The success of the project has encouraged further reintroduction of southern pygmy perch and other threatened species throughout the region.

According to Dr Buckley, “local communities are essential to projects such as these, as their intimate knowledge of the local environment – including suitable places to collect fish from and reintroduce them to – is vital as part of the program design.

“These communities also provide the critical on-the-ground work such as restoring and preparing the release sites and providing their labour for the collection, transport and breeding of the fish. Without their efforts,

we wouldn’t be able to take on a program of this scale with such strong positive outcomes.”

The report, ‘A community-driven captive-breeding and reintroduction program maintains genetic diversity in a threatened freshwater fish’, asserts that by involving local non-expert groups, scientists fostered relationships, drew on local knowledge and encouraged the use of scientific information in decisionmaking frameworks.

“Collaborative approaches to conservation management are critical to respond to the ongoing biodiversity crisis,” says the report.

By involving the community in the reintroduction program, experts imparted useful knowledge which can be utilised to continue monitoring the southern pygmy perch. Local

OPPOSITE AND ABOVE: THE SOUTHERN PYGMY PERCH GROWS BETWEEN 65 AND 85MM; SOUTHERN PYGMY PERCH BEING RELEASED. IMAGES: MIDDLE CREEK FARM AND CGB.

individuals were also able to provide input based on the conditions and resources available in their area.

Co-author of the article and MELFU lead Professor, Luciano Beheregaray, adds, “we hope that our study showcases how collaborative community efforts that include genomics might have great outcomes for conservation.

“We’re looking forward to expanding these collaborations in the future.”

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ENVIRONMENT

SEA SPONGES

REVEAL GLOBAL TEMPERATURE CHANGES

Scientists have found that the world is 1.7 degrees warmer, according to information gathered from the Puerto Rican sea sponge.

Words: matilda meikle

SCIENCE
READ IT ONLINE 80 AusBiz.
“If current rates of emissions continue, average global temperature will certainly pass 2 degrees by the late 2020s and be more than 2.5 degrees above pre-industrial levels by 2050.”

Researchers from The University of Western Australia collaborated with experts from Indiana State university and the University of Puerto Rico to analyse sea sponges in the Caribbean. They found that ocean temperatures may be 0.5 degrees warmer than previously estimated, sparking major conversations around the impacts of climate change.

A DIFFICULT TASK

In 2015, the world’s nations signed the Paris Agreement in an effort to limit global warming from reaching more than 1.5 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels. However, monitoring changes in the earth’s temperature has proven difficult due to the lack of information establishing temperatures before the Industrial Revolution.

This was the concern raised by scientists in a new paper published in the Nature Climate Change journal, when they set out to discover a way of measuring global temperature

levels in the 1700s.

The experts faced several challenges when collecting this data. Firstly, a series of large volcanic eruptions in the 1800s caused large-scale cooling because of ash in the atmosphere, a phenomenon not seen in recent history. Additionally, methods of recording global sea temperatures only began in the 1850s, meaning the pre-industrial period is largely unaccounted for.

SUPER SPONGES

In order to ascertain the temperature in this period, scientists turned to the Puerto Rican sea sponge, an ancient species of calcifying sponge resembling a mound of foam and usually attached to a rock. Over time, these sea sponges will grow additional layers, providing scientists with a continual record of temperature throughout their lifetime.

Experts analysed the calcium carbonate skeletons of sea sponges, which contained 300 years of ocean

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mixed-layer temperature records, finding that temperatures were much higher than previously thought.

Lead author Professor Malcom McCulloch from the University of Western Australia’s Oceans Graduate School and Oceans Institute, explains that this information reveals global warming has been underestimated by around 0.5 degrees.

“So rather than the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change estimate of average global temperatures having increased by 1.2 degrees by 2020, temperatures were in fact already 1.7 degrees above pre-industrial levels,” he says.

THE LARGER IMPLICATIONS

This revelation has sparked conversation in scientific circles, with many believing this calls for a recalibration of international climate efforts, while others argue that findings from one location don’t dictate the global reality.

For Professor McCulloch, this research presents more challenges to emissions targets, and emphasises the importance of prioritising clean energy.

“If current rates of emissions continue, average global temperature will certainly pass 2 degrees by the late 2020s and be more than 2.5 degrees above pre-industrial levels by 2050,” he explains.

“The now much faster rates of land-based warming also identified in the study are of additional concern, with average land temperatures expected to be about 4 degrees above pre-industrial levels by 2050.

“Keeping global warming to no more than 2 degrees is now the major challenge, making it even more urgent to halve emissions by early 2030, and certainly no later than 2040.”

SCIENCE
TOP TO BOTTOM: COLLECTING SEA SPONGE SAMPLES.
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IMAGE: CLARK SHERMAN; PUERTO RICAN SEA SPONGE. IMAGE: NOAA.

Words: Matilda Meikle

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THIS PAGE: RFRVELOX IS DESIGNED TO DETECT AND TRACK GEOHAZARDS IN REAL TIME. IMAGE: GROUNDPROBE.
INCREDIBLE
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10
INNOVATIONS IN MINING

According to a report by the Minerals Council of Australia (MCA), Australia has invested $30 billion in research and development of the mining sector since 2005.

This has led to a series of important products that streamline mining efforts and ensure workers are protected. This list of 10 significant innovations in mining highlights the power of technology in shaping modern industries.

1 INFRA-RED THERMAL CAMERA

In 2015, Peabody Energy Australia was awarded first place at the Queensland Mining Industry Health and Safety Conference for its infra-red thermal camera. The camera was intended to reduce the risks of operating heavy machinery in small spaces or low visibility by allowing the operator to identify people in traditional blind spots.

By using heat instead of light, the camera can identify people, machines and cables even in dark environments. Heat can be detected from up to 500 metres away, allowing enough time for a driver to react before causing damage.

2 RADAR MONITORING

GroundProbe is an Australian based company that specialises in the detection of geohazards.

In 2021, it launched RFR-Velox, a reactive monitoring and alarm system designed to detect and track geohazards in real time. It was intended for use in tailings dam breaches, immediately alerting workers if a failure occurs to prevent the damage of equipment or loss of life. Users are able to closely monitor wall movement and determine the likelihood of collapse, giving them enough warning for an adequate response.

The radar was designed to adapt to any terrain or weather condition. The advanced detection capabilities, which allow the radar to detect broken ground within a 5.6-kilometre area, ensure everyone can feel safe while out in the field.

3 MINE HAULAGE VEHICLE

Rexx is a mining haul truck designed by Western Australian company Bis. Measuring only 4.8 metres wide, the truck has a tight turning

radius and can handle gradients up to 12 per cent. It can also drive along narrow haul roads to deliver loads to difficult locations. The truck can travel up to 40 kilometres fully loaded, and saves between 20 to 30 per cent of its fuel in the process, making it an economical and efficient mining vehicle.

Rexx has also been built with energy adaptability to accommodate future hybrid, electric or hydrogen platforms.

The truck is fitted with 360-degree cameras, fatigue detection and driver monitoring systems that lead to better overall safety outcomes.

4 ROBOTIC CAMERA INSPECTION DEVICE

WA-based robotics company Nexxis, launched the world’s first EX-rated robotic camera inspection device, known as Magneto-EX, in 2021. Confined spaces are one of the most dangerous terrains for mine workers, leading to a high proportion of accidents. The spider-like frame of Magneto-EX allows it to enter tight spaces and explore areas where humans cannot or should not go. The small robot is fitted with magnetic feet to allow for hazardous area inspections on mining sites, and AI technology enables the inspection of vertical structures, gathering data to report back to system operators.

5 SURVEY DRONES

Trinity Pro is a winged mapping drone designed to capture aerial data for better coverage of mining sites. Released by Quantum Systems, the drone can cover an area of 700 hectares, and fly for up to 90 minutes at one time.

Quantum has released a large selection of sensors, which can be swapped over in the drone depending on the necessary surveying applications. The drone can assist in 3D photogrammetry, distance measurements, terrain models, and more.

The drone has also been developed in order to take off and land from different locations, with a downwards facing camera to assist with terrain avoidance and safe landings.

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6 LONGWALL AUTOMATION

According to the CSIRO, longwall mining accounts for 90 per cent of Australia’s underground coal production. Typically, a mechanical shear will cut along the coal seam, exposing miners to health and safety risks.

In response, the CSIRO has developed an underground automation system that uses remote guidance technology to steer equipment. This removes workers from direct hazards while also streamlining the process of longwall mining.

7 FLEET MANAGEMENT

Aptella, an Australian automation and positioning tech company, has developed a way for managers to keep track of their mining operations. iVolve is a fleet management system that provides a window into all site operations. It uses map-based visualisation tools to track the fleet in real time, providing the location and operational status of vehicles as well as the load each one is carrying.

The software can also be used to analyse the history of the fleet, including movements, operator lists and transported materials.

8 SAFETYSPEAR

One of the biggest hazards in underground mining is injury as a result of falling objects. In response, RattleJack developed the SafetySpear, a solution to stop falling drill rods from causing serious incidents. The SafetySpear works by

plugging drilling blast holes with a lightweight, high-impact material. It activates when hit with any downwards force, protecting workers from falling hazards.

The SafetySpear can be installed by one individual within minutes, making it an economic solution as well. The multi-stage design allows it to continue expanding during use, ensuring complete protection.

9 CAVE TRACKER

Cave Tracker is a real-time measurement of the movement of fragmented rocks developed by Mining3, Newcrest Mining, Rio Tinto and Elexon. It works using magnetic beacons inserted into a body of ore and spun at a certain speed to create a magnetic field.

This field, which mitigates the need for battery power, can be detected

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CLOCKWISE FROM LEFT: MAGNETO-EX. IMAGE: NEXXIS; LIFEBAND BY SMARTCAP; LONGWALL MINING. IMAGE: CSIRO.

from more than 200 metres away, picked up by detectors which can then determine the 3D location of a cave in real time. This enables mining workers to pinpoint which parts of a cave are moving and which parts are stagnant.

10 FATIGUE MONITOR

LifeBand is a fatigue monitoring system developed by SmartCap. It can be integrated into headwear such as caps, hard hats, or even headbands, making it an easy tool to operate.

The device is connected to the Life App, which provides users with visual and audible alerts when they become fatigued.

The system works by measuring brain activity and determining a user’s level of alertness. The program then offers real-time feedback and alerts to keep the individual safe.

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APRIL/MAY 2024 87 MINING
r

ROBOTS WITH A HUMAN TOUCH

In the rapidly evolving landscape of robotics, an Australian start-up is making waves with its groundbreaking approach to robotic perception and dexterity.

Words: Muhammad Hassan Aamir

TECHNOLOGY
READ IT ONLINE 88 AusBiz.

Contactile has taken on the challenge of bridging the gap between the mechanical and the tactile, striving to endow robots with a ‘human’ sense of touch. This technology is not just an advancement; it’s a leap towards the future of automation and robotics.

THE DILEMMA AT HAND

The difficulty in creating a ‘human’ sense of touch in robots lies in replicating our dexterity and fine motor skills. Robots may have advantages when it comes to efficiency, but humans understand that grasping and grabbing objects requires different grips and uses of force – something a robot lacks.

Contactile hopes to change this.

At the heart of the company’s innovation is the development of advanced robotic grippers capable of sensing and adapting to the physical properties of the objects they handle. Unlike traditional robots, which rely on pre-programmed pressure and grip

THIS PAGE: CONTACTILE

CO-FOUNDERS

(L-R): STEPHEN REDMOND, HEBA KHAMIS AND BENJAMIN XIA. IMAGE: CONTACTILE.

patterns, Contactile’s robots can adjust their grip in real-time, based on the feedback received from tactile sensors.

This mimics the human ability to gauge the texture, weight and slipperiness of objects, ensuring a gentle yet firm grip that can handle a wide variety of materials without causing damage.

The company’s founders, drawn together by their shared passion for robotics and artificial intelligence, have leveraged their expertise in mechanical engineering, machine learning and sensor technology to achieve this feat. By combining optical sensors with advanced algorithms, they have created a system that can learn and improve over time, enhancing its ability to understand and predict the physical characteristics of objects.

A ROBOTIC FUTURE

What sets Contactile apart is not just its technological prowess, but the vision that drives its innovation. The

founders’ mission and values clearly align with what they seek to achieve with respect to robot dexterity. As stated on the company’s website, “our mission is to give robots a human sense of touch so that they can use their hands with extraordinary dexterity just as we (humans) do.”

As Contactile co-founder Heba Khamis says, “the inspiration for developing artificial tactile sensors came from studying the human sense of touch in a multidisciplinary research project. The holy grail of general purpose robotics is to replicate human dexterity, and humans rely heavily on their sense of touch during object manipulation.

“So, we took inspiration from nature and developed an artificial tactile sensor with features that mimic the biomechanics of the human fingertip. Contactile is all about giving robots a human sense of touch to enable robotic dexterity. Our artificial sensors can measure the same tactile parameters that humans rely on for our dexterity.”

Contactile’s technology promises to make robots more versatile, efficient and, crucially, safer to work alongside humans. This is particularly relevant in industries such as manufacturing, warehousing and healthcare, where precision and delicacy are often required. This adaptive grip technology has the potential to revolutionise the way robots are utilised across various sectors.

IMPLICATIONS AND APPLICATIONS OF CONTACTILE

According to Khamis, there are far-reaching applications of Contactile. She says, “while current robotics are really versatile, once programmed, they are pretty much constrained to perform a particular task over and over again. We typically see robots being used in high-volume

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manufacturing where they perform highly repetitive tasks with little or no variability.

“Our tactile sensor and autonomous gripping technology would have tremendous value in automating tasks that have a high degree of variability or where the robotic system is required to perform multiple potentially unrelated manipulation tasks.

“Some examples are fulfilling grocery orders which contain highly variable product mixes including fresh produce, packaged goods and fridge and freezer items, autonomous maintenance in remote areas where the robot might be required to handle and manipulate parts that could be in any state – imagine turning a gas valve when it has rusted. The implications

“Our mission is to give robots a human sense of touch so that they can use their hands with extraordinary dexterity just as we (humans) do.”

of this technology are extremely far-reaching!”

In manufacturing, robots equipped with Contactile’s grippers could handle delicate components with greater precision, reducing waste and improving product quality. In healthcare, robotic assistants could perform tasks such as administering injections or handling fragile equipment, improving patient care and freeing up human staff for more complex duties.

Beyond its immediate applications, Contactile’s work represents a significant step forward in the quest for robots that can truly interact with the physical world in a human-like manner. As robots become more integrated into our daily lives, the

ability to handle objects with care and precision will be crucial in ensuring they can be trusted to perform a wide range of tasks safely and effectively.

The journey of Contactile is a testament to the power of innovation and the potential of robotics to enhance our world. As the company continues to refine and expand its technology, the future of robotics looks increasingly human – not in appearance, but in touch, sensitivity and adaptability.

In bringing the human sense of touch to robots, Contactile is not just advancing technology; it is redefining the boundaries of what robots can do and opening up new possibilities for human-robot collaboration.

TECHNOLOGY
ABOVE AND BELOW: THE CONTACTILE ALL GRIPPERS; PAPILLARRAY TACTILE SENSOR DEVELOPMENT KIT. IMAGE: CONTACTILE. 90 AusBiz.
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THREE AMAZING AUSSIE CHARITIES HELPING ONE PERSON AT A TIME

Australia is a country always seeking to make a difference, as seen in the abundance of impactful charities operating year-round.

But sometimes, choosing the right organisation to support can be difficult. That’s why we are placing the spotlight on three incredible charities helping those in need in unique and inspiring ways.

SUPPORT THE GIRLS

Support the Girls is a not-for-profit organisation providing vulnerable women with professionally fitted bras and hygiene products.

For many women and girls in Australia, a lack of access to these essential items results in mental and physical health issues. Support the Girls seeks to empower these individuals and build their selfesteem so they can feel confident in their community.

Primarily, the organisation runs bra gifting events, where disadvantaged women and girls are invited to a communal safe space and given bras, underwear and toiletries. At these events, they are also provided with morning tea baked by the volunteers. The aim of the program is to create social connection, building a place of support and contact for often socially isolated individuals while fitting them with essential hygiene products.

Support the Girls also partners with BreastScreen NSW to provide free mammogram screenings, and travels to marginalised women living in regional, remote or Indigenous communities to offer the same services.

The organisation was founded in 2016 by former crisis counsellor Jane Holmes, and continues to help countless individuals in Queensland and New South Wales.

FARESHARE

FareShare is Australia’s largest non-profit kitchen, cooking nutritious meals for those doing it tough.

Volunteers use rescued, donated and home-grown food to create delicious meals which are then given to frontline charities including homeless shelters, disaster relief groups, First Nations organisations and women’s refuges. In 2023 alone, FareShare’s Melbourne kitchen cooked 60,000 single-serve meals for those in need.

FareShare operates several refrigerated vans throughout Victoria, which collect surplus and donated food from supermarkets and farmers. These ingredients are then brought back to the kitchens in Melbourne or Brisbane. Last year, the vans managed to rescue 1,500 tonnes of food. For even more produce, the organisation owns three kitchen gardens, which grow more than 100 tonnes of vegetables every year.

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DONATE HERE DONATE HERE
Words: Matilda Meikle
CHARITY READ IT ONLINE

THIS PAGE: SUPPORT THE GIRLS PROVIDES VULNERABLE WOMEN WITH BRAS, UNDERWEAR AND TOILETRIES, AS WELL AS FREE MAMMOGRAM SCREENINGS.

IMAGE: SUPPORT THE GIRLS.

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The Schools in the Kitchen Program provides schoolchildren with the chance to learn about the struggle of food insecurity and take action. During the excursion, students are taught to prepare, measure and pack meals in the FareShare kitchens, helping them to make a lasting difference to their community. Corporate groups are also encouraged to volunteer in Melbourne.

HOMIE

HoMie is a Melbournebased clothing brand that contributes 100 per cent of its profits towards its social impact programs for young people in need. The flagship store can be found on Brunswick Street in Fitzroy, where branded clothes are sold to contribute to the HoMie programs.

HoMie Pathway Alliance is a retail

CLOCKWISE FROM TOP LEFT: HOMIE SUPPORTS YOUNG PEOPLE IN NEED.

IMAGE: HOMIE; SUPPORT THE GIRLS BRA GIVEAWAY; CHEF PAULA WITH PRODUCTION MANAGER JAMES FIEN IN THE MORNINGSIDE KITCHEN. IMAGE: SUPPLIED.

education and employment program that aims to support young people between the ages of 18 and 25 who are impacted by homelessness and need help finding meaningful employment. The young people are paid to study a Cert III in business while simultaneously completing professional development classes. Participants are also employed part-time at the HoMie store or an employer partner during the program. Ninety per cent of Pathway Alliance graduates remain employed after the program.

Similarly, HoMie’s VIP Days encourage young people to visit the store and receive free garments, haircuts, personal care packs and lunch during particular session times.

Since its foundation, HoMie has donated over 12,000 items of brandnew clothing to those in need. Once a year, it also travels to regional and remote communities to offer the same services in the form of a VIP Pack, which includes clothing and other supplies.

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Frog ID HITS AN IMPORTANT RESEARCH MILESTONE

FrogID, a volunteer citizen science platform, has now recorded one million frogs.

The app, established back in 2017, is responsible for recording and identifying frog species from around the country. This provides an excellent database for scientists and policy makers when implementing conservation programs and researching ecosystems.

Kim McKay AO, app creator and Australian Museum Director & CEO, says that the success of FrogID comes from more than 45,000 volunteer citizen scientists recording their sightings all across Australia.

“Emphasising science and technology, the free FrogID app is at the heart of our nation-wide program. The GPS technology used in FrogID has allowed thousands of Australians of all ages to contribute to this vital national citizen science project,” McKay says.

A MAJOR ACHIEVEMENT

FrogID is a project run by the Australian Museum, and the largest global citizen science project focusing on frogs in the world.

Earlier this year, the one millionth frog – a Spalding’s rocket frog – was recorded by Dr Elliot Leach around 50 kilometres from Cloncurry in northwest Queensland.

According to Dr Jodi Rowley, Curator of Amphibian and Reptile Conservation Biology at UNSW and lead scientist for FrogID, “there are few recordings of this species in Queensland. It only calls during the wet season from Litchfield National Park in the north-west of the Northern Territory to far north-west Queensland near the Gulf of Carpentaria. Elliot Leach’s submission is also the first FrogID submission from the area,

effectively increasing FrogID’s spatial coverage to 36.5 per cent of continental Australia.”

AMAZING AMPHIBIANS

Frogs are vital for maintaining healthy ecosystems.

“Because frogs are highly sensitive to environmental change, including pollution, land and water use, and climate change, they are key indicators of the health of our environment,” says Director and Chief Scientist of the Australian Museum Research Institute, Professor Kris Helgen. “With 249 native frog species in Australia including many in serious

decline, there is a critical need to better understand our frogs and their habitats.” It is vital that scientists continue to monitor these amphibians. Frogs absorb oxygen through their skin, making them susceptible to pesticides, herbicides and skin conditions. Additionally, habitat loss is resulting in declining numbers. Now, more than ever, recording frogs is an essential step in understanding the impacts of climate change and human interaction on the environment.

Amazingly, FrogID has also led to the successful identification of seven new species, and produced more than 20 research papers. In 2021 alone, the app led to the discovery of Spalding’s rocket frog, screaming tree frog and robust bleating tree frog.

To join FrogID, simply download the free phone app and press record any time you hear a frog. The audio file is submitted to a group of experts, who can then identify and locate frogs across Australia.

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THIS PAGE: DR JODI RAWLEY. IMAGE: JAMES ALCOCK; SPALDING'S ROCKET FROG. IMAGE: ELLIOT LEACH.

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