FOREWORD June 2021 On January 8, 2020, the Islamic Republic of Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) shot down Ukraine International Airlines Flight 752 shortly after it took off from Imam Khomeini International Airport in Tehran. In the fall of 2020, significant questions remained surrounding the circumstances and causes of the tragedy. In October 2020, the Honourable François-Philippe Champagne, the then Minister of Foreign Affairs, announced the formation of a Canadian Forensic Examination and Assessment Team (Forensic Team), on the recommendation of the Honourable Ralph Goodale, Special Advisor for the Government of Canada’s (GoC) ongoing response to the downing of Flight PS752. This initiative was part JEFF YAWORSKI of the GoC’s commitment to hold Iran to account and seek justice for the victims, their families and their loved ones. The Forensic Team consists of public servants from several federal departments and agencies with relevant knowledge and skill sets, including those with expertise on military equipment and operations. The team was tasked with analyzing every available piece of information, evidence, and intelligence on the Flight PS752 disaster to advise the GoC on its credibility and probative value. The development of this factual analysis and the findings in this report draw upon an extensive body of information collected by the GoC and our allied partners, including classified information. This report also contains the results of some excellent investigative journalism, significant contributions from academic publications, as well as contributions from Iranian citizens who posted images, videos and other relevant material to social media sites. Endnotes have been included attributing these contributions to the original authors wherever possible and as appropriate. Finally, it references official Iranian reports on the downing of Flight PS752 including a thorough analysis of Iran’s Final Report issued on March 15, 2021. Nothing in Iran’s official reports was taken at face value. The Forensic Team also benefitted from discussions with and material provided by several family members of the victims of Flight PS752. Without all of these contributions, we would have been unable to shed light on the facts as we know them. It is my hope that our work will help the families in some little way on their difficult journey to reconciling their unimaginable grief. The lives lost and potential never met of the 55 Canadians, 30 permanent residents and the other passengers and crew of Flight PS752, 176 victims in total, should never be forgotten. I want to emphasize that only Iran has full access to the evidence, the crash site, witnesses, and those ultimately responsible. It therefore remains incumbent upon Iran to provide a full and credible accounting of
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