Porzio's Puerto Rico Legal & Compliance Summit Slide Deck

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Welcome to Porzio’s

Puerto Rico Legal &

Compliance Summit

February 4, 2025

La Concha San Juan Renaissance Resort

State of the Industry

Ramon Barquin, President, CUD

Puerto Rico

Kenneth Rivera, Vice President, Tax Affairs Committee, PR Chamberof Commerce

Luis G. Rivera-Marin, Of Counsel, Porzio, Bromberg & Newman, P.C.

TRUMPADMINISTRATION HEALTHCAREAGENDA

•Promote access to healthcare via market competition and transparency

•Enhance flexibility and choice in healthcare to states and individuals

•Focus on deregulation by reversing or modifying Biden-era policies

•Enhance national security with “America first” principles

“CHINAIS FIRED! PUERTO RICO IS HIRED!”

TRUMP ADMINISTRATION MANUFACTURING AGENDA

• Reinstitution and Expansion of Tariffs

• Incentives for Domestic Manufacturing

• Tax Policy Reforms

• Regulatory Reforms

• Trade Agreements and Supply Chain Realignment

GONZALEZ ADMINISTRATION ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT

AGENDA

FOCUS:

•Aerospace Industry

•Knowledge Economy

•Supporting the National Supply Chain and Integration with Global Markets

•Blue Water Economy

•Fintech and Blockchain Industry

FOUNDATIONAL CHALLENGES: ENERGY AND PERMITTING

CHALLENGES & OPPORTUNITIES FOR PUERTO RICO

Questions?

WHAT YOUR CORPORATE/ TAX TEAM MAY NOT KNOW

The Interplay Of State

Distribution Licensing And

Corporate Transactions

Frank Fazio, Senior Vice President

Distribution and Licensing Services

Porzio Compliance Services

Presenter

Distribution and Licensing Services

Porzio Compliance Services

AGENDA

• Introduction and Overview

• Types of Corporate Transactions

• Notifications/Applications and Timing issues

INTRODUCTION

Stock transfers, asset purchases, and internal corporate reorganizations can all carry state notification requirements which can impact the ability to ship or sell into various states. This session will outline the various types of transactions and what triggers notification requirements. It will also provide guidelines for business leaders, corporate, and tax on timelines and the importance of pre-planning to ensure continuity of post-close business operations.

Drug and device companies need various state licenses in order to ship or sell their products in the U.S. and its territories.As these licenses are generally not transferable in a change of ownership, it is important to understand what is a change of ownership and when you should consider that a particular transaction might require notifications and new applications.

Corporate Transactions

CHANGE OF OWNERSHIP

When should you consider that a corporate event might be a change of ownership?Any time there is a change to the ownership information included on the initial applications, you should consider that there might be a reportable change of ownership.

Questions to consider:

1. What type of transaction is occurring?

- Asset transfer

- Stock transfer

- Internal corporate reorganizations

2. At what level is the change occurring?

- Direct change

- Changes above the direct ownership (e.g., Grandparent, Above-grandparent)

3. What is the ownership structure? (Corporation, Partnership)

4. What percentage of the ownership is changing?

Asset Transfer

A company sells one facility, e.g., a manufacturing or distribution facility. The ownership of that facility is changing (along with the name, corporate officers, etc.).

Stock Transfers

These can take various forms: mergers, acquisitions, reorganizations, significant investments that may or may not result in a change of control.

•Mergers: May or may not be a change of ownership. You have to look at which company will survive.

•Stock acquisitions: It depends!

What

a change of ownership is varies by state

Although in most states the trigger is a majority/change of control, that is not always the case and many states have a trigger well below a majority change.

Many states have different triggers for different types of entities.  Sole Proprietors

Partnerships

Corporations

Examples -Arkansas

•A change of ownership of a wholesale distributor, owned by a CORPORATION, is deemed to have occurred when:

• (i) An individual or business acquires or disposes of twenty percent (20%) of the corporation's outstanding shares of voting stock.

• (ii) The corporation merges with another business or corporation.

• (iii) The corporation's charter expires or is forfeited.

• (iv) The business is sold and the sale becomes final or the new owner assumes control of the wholesale distributor.

Example -Arkansas

A change of ownership of a wholesale distributor, owned by PARTNERSHIP, is deemed to have occurred when:

(i) There is an addition or deletion of one or more partners in a partnership to which a wholesale distributor's license has been issued.

(ii) The business is sold and the sale becomes final or the new owner assumes control of the wholesale distributor -- which ever occurs first.

Examples - Florida

“Change in Ownership” – means a majority (more than 50%) of the ownership or controlling interest changes. A change in ownership occurs when there has been any change in a partnership amounting to more than 50% of the ownership or controlling interest. For a publicly traded corporation, the changing of officers or directors is not a change in ownership nor is the change in ownership of a parent company provided that such change does not result in more than a 50% change in the ownership or controlling interest of any permitted establishment.

Examples - Tennessee

a) Transactions constituting a change of ownership include, but are not limited to, the following:

 Two (2) or more corporations merge and the originally-licensed corporation does not survive;

(b) Transactions which do not constitute a change of ownership include, but are not limited to, the following:

 Two (2) or more corporations merge and the originally-licensed corporation survives; and

 Corporate stock transfers or sales, even when a controlling interest.

Examples - Louisiana

Changes in any information with regards to the owners of the licensee including the percentage of interest owned.

Examples - Utah

•In accordance with Section 58-17b-614, except for changes in ownership caused by a change in the stockholders in corporations that are publicly listed and whose stock is publicly traded, a licensed pharmaceutical facility shall make application for a new license and receive approval from the Division no later than ten business days prior to any of the following proposed changes:

(c) ownership when one of the following occurs:

(i) a change in entity type; or

(ii) the sale or transfer of 51% or more of an entity's ownership or membership interest to another individual or entity.

Form of Notification & Timing

Notification by email

•Application

Timing:

•Pre-close

•At or about the time of close

•Post-close

Continuity: How do you make sure you can sell/ship on day one?

•Most states allow the entity to continue to ship/sell while the paperwork is being processed. But there are some states that will not let the company operate in the state until the new license has issued, e.g. Florida, Georgia, South Carolina

Porzio’s Puerto Rico Legal & Compliance Summit

Timing forApplications

Four Phases:

1. 30 days or more in advance

2. Less than 30 days in advance

3. Close to within 15 days post close

4. Beyond 15 days post close.

Application Submission Timing

The statutes and regulations do not tell the full story. Florida and Georgia have no specific deadline other than “in advance.” But as you need the new license you have to be aware of their normal processing times.

• Florida: 8-10 weeks in advance

• Georgia: 60 Business days in advance

Conclusion

•Any change of ownership at any level can be complex and disrupt the business if not handled properly.

•Yes, an internal reorganization counts even if there is no ultimate change in control.

•Any transaction should be assessed from a state licensing perspective several months in advance and a change notification project needs to begin 3 to 4 months in advance of the change.

•If managed properly, there should be no disruption to an entity’s ability to continue its business activities.

Questions?

Emerging Industries: Risks and Rewards

Héctor Jirau, Executive Director,

Parallel18

Felix M. Negron, Founder and CEO, NY Operations Consulting

Robert M. Schechter, Principal, Porzio, Bromberg & Newman, P.C.

Major Crypto Bankruptcies

Life Sciences Bankruptcies (20222024)

This chart refers to Chapter 11 filings where companies had over $100 million in liabilities.

Venture Capital Investments in Life Sciences

Questions?

Tax Incentives and Project Funding Opportunities

Cameron Garner, Chief Operating Officer, True Mountain Capital, LLC

Joseph Paparo, Principal, Porzio, Bromberg & Newman, P.C.

Colton Wandke, Co-Founder & Partner, DECA Analytics, LLC

IRS Investigations and TargetingACT

60 Recipients: Planning and Prevention

Francisco E. Colón-Ramírez, Of Counsel, Porzio, Bromberg & Newman, P.C.

Gavin George, Tax and Legal Practitioner, Tax Network USA

Isabel Hernández, Tax Partner, KevaneGrant Thornton

Giovanni Mendez, Tax, Corporate, and Blockchain Attorney, GEO Tax

Deirdre R. Wheatley-Liss, Principal, Porzio, Bromberg & Newman, P.C.

CJ Whisnant, Tax Attorney, Tax Network USA

Keynote Address

Navigating theAI Maze:

Data Privacy Insights and Compliance Strategies

Presenters

Crystal Allen

Chief Information Officer

LUMA Energy

Alfred R. Brunetti, Esq., CIPP/US, CIPM

Principal

Porzio, Bromberg & Newman, P.C.

Data Privacy is…

The use and governance of personal information

It manifests in:

Rights given to Data Subjects

Obligations placed upon Businesses

Attendant Risk Management

The Double-Edged Sword ofAI

•Transformative Force

•Inherent Risks

Regulation and Enforcement are Moving Targets

•The application, not the technology

•High Risk in the crosshairs

•Education is key

Don’t

Allow anAI solution to stay a Black Box

•Verification

for Authenticity

•Algorithmic Diversity

•Human Oversight

What to expect down the road…

•Elevate the Humanity

•Embedding ethical principles

•Cross Functionality of AI teams

Questions?

AView from Washington:A Regulatory and Legislative Outlook

Ted Lehman, Principal, Todd Strategy Group

Donald F. McGahnII, Partner, Practice Leader Government Regulation, Jones Day

Marco Santori, Chief Legal Officer, Kraken

Nick Uehlecke, Principal, Todd Strategy Group

Advancing Decentralized Organizations Through Foreign

Entities and Foundations:

Why Cayman Islands and Other Foreign Jurisdictions

Vito A. Gagliardi, Jr., Managing Principal, Porzio, Bromberg & Newman, P.C.

Alastair Lagrange, Counsel, Mourant Ozannes(Cayman) LLP

Jill M. Williamson, Principal, Porzio, Bromberg & Newman, P.C.

Crypto Exchanges and Compliance: From Investors to Listing Tokens, What Issues and Red Flags Must be Examined

Lauren Benjamin, Deputy Chief Compliance Officer & BSA/ AML Officer, PWI Kraken

Jill M. Williamson, Principal, Porzio, Bromberg & Newman, P.C

Raising Capital for Emerging Technology Companies

William J. Hughes, Jr., Principal, Porzio, Bromberg & Newman, P.C.

Scott Walker, Managing Member, DNA

Paul Weinstein, General Partner, COO, Azure Capital Partners

Jill M. Williamson, Principal, Porzio, Bromberg & Newman, P.C.

Thank You For Joining Us.

February 4, 2025

La Concha San Juan Renaissance Resort

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