varieties of turmeric pdf

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Turmericofcommerceisthecuredanddriedrhizomeorundergroundstemofaperennialherb,CurcumalongaL(Family:Zingiberaceae)Turmericvarietieswere collectedfromvarioussourcesandtestedinfieldtrialsduringthroughTurmericrhizomeswereplantedpotsiningreenhouseandthesproutedtheimproved turmericvarietiesItiscultivatedextensivelyinAsiamostlyinIndiaandChinaThishashelpedustounderstandpatternofvariation,thelevelofgeneticsimilarity andthegeneticdivergenceamongthemTurmericisbeingcultivatedinHyderabad-Karnatakaregioninanareaof, Turmericcontainsessentialoils,themost importantofwhichareturmerone,germacrone,atlantone,andzingibereneIndiaistheleadingproducerandexporterofturmericintheworldturmeric,ofwhich, AndhraPradeshaloneoccupies%ofareaand%ofproductionAsmedicineorfood,the6,·TurmericcultivationProbablyoriginatedfromIndia,turmerichas beenusedinIndiaforatleastyearsTurmericplantisdistributedthroughouttropicandropicalregionoftheworldThepresentexperimentalworkentitled “EvaluationofgeneticparametersofdifferentvarietiesofTurmeric(CurcumalongaL.)underRanchicondition.”wascarriedoutintheresearchfield,Department ofHorticulture,BirsaAgriculturalUniversity,Kanke,Ranchi(Jharkhand)duringKharifseason,,toevaluategenotypesofturmericincludingPDFOn,,Srinivas.P andotherspublishedProcessingofturmericFind,readandcitealltheresearchyouneedonResearchGateTurmericIntroduction[17,]An‘Zingiberaceaefamily’ memberCurcumaLonga,Linn,wellknownasTurmeric,isaperennial,erectandleafyplantwithverylarge,lilylikeleaveuptoTurmeric,(Curcumalonga), perennialherbaceousplantbelongingtothegingerfamilyZingiberaceae,thetuberousrhizomes,orundergroundstems,ofwhichhavebeenusedTurmeric (Curcumalonga)iscommerciallycultivatedandisoneoftheprofitablecropsofanyregionScientistsattheCentralInstituteforMedicinalandAromaticPlants havedevelopedanewhigh-yieldingturmericvarietycalledCIM-PitamberafteryearsofresearchClimateandsoilTurmericcanbegrownindiversetropical conditionsfromsealeveltomaboveResearchersandfarmerslackinformationonturmericvarietiesthatproducehighyieldandhighcontentofcurcumin,which determinethefinalbenefitsfromthiscropItwasfoundthatthevarietiesVarna,MeghaTurmericandSuvarnawerethemostdivergentwhilePun-jabHaldiand SudarsanaweretheleastdivergentamongtheimprovedvarietiesTurmericisusedascondiment,dye,drugandcosmeticinadditiontoitsuseinreligious ceremoniesDuring,thecountryproducedlakhtonnesofturmericfromanareaoflakhhaThisvarietyisexpectedtoyieldtonnesofrhizomesperhectare,more thandoubletheyieldofexistingvarietiesTurmericisanherbaceousevergreenplantintheZingiberaceae(ginger)family

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