Series 4 new zealand philatelic bulletin no 34 1985 september

September 1985

Issue 34

~ [Pi]Philatelic

~WZEALAND

POST OFFICE PHILATELIC

Philatelic Bulletin Bulletin philatelique Philatelistische Nachrichten

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1985 NZ Stamp Collection Album

Centenary of The New Zealand Police

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Md ... event wII be mfted by. ........ on Jenuery 16-

A . . .*It strtp of five 25 cent ~ dlllgned by AllIIn MIIIcheII of W8IIngton, depIc1s • wide verIetv ~ police ectIvItIes spennIng the I8st 10!!.YJl8~ stamp contalns~a scene

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GcMlmor Grev est!WIshed'" pe8ce end I r I . . . ortgInlII police force In 1840. just 11 cdes. yeers 8IIer the Cieellon of the London MeIropoIItan PolIce. As New Zealand was originally governed from New South wales ihe new police system was Influenced by that of Australia,

11Ie provIncilII poIce ~..,_.netIoIlllI paIIce force Iri 1876. . . . the New %eeIand Armed Constabulary was c:nl8led. Ten

from-the past in sepiatones, and a scene m'CQIour yeers later, In 1886, • PolIce Force of the moderA.force. Together the Bill and a Defence BHI were peseed stamps form a montage of people, which was In turn Influenced by through Partlament,ofIk:IaIIy uniforms, equipment and the Royal Irish Constabulary and separating the two organisations. buildings. the London Mebopolitan Police Men from all over the world, and The centenary marks the Police " f r o m many wello«nown mHitary Force Act of 1886 which brought "" systems. ~When the provincial system of regiments, could be counted severance of police operations '

1985 First Day Covers Pack among the new police force's ranks. The force was however, dependent upon the support of the politicians of the day, and this led to increasing accusations of interference and of the force being "honeycombed with political appointments".

A Royal Commission established in 1896 to review aspects of police work led to the appointment of a new Commissioner, Mr J. B. Tunbridge, who had the knowledge and administrative ability to redress the discipline and morale problems of the force.

Various Commissioners who followed Tunbridge each played a part in increasing the flexibility and ability of the Police in meeting their law and order duties. Many of the changes can be followed by a study of the new stamps.

The Post Office will operate their usual unaddressed First Day Cover service from the Philatelic Bureau for the Centenary stamp issue.

The New zealand Police will be producing their own First Day Cover for ~ commemorative date stamping at the Porirua Police College Post Office on the first day of Issue.

The Porirua Police College Post Office is one of the very lew in the wortd operating at a Police academy, so the covers,costing S2.90,represent a unique opportunity for collectors. The POlice are also planning to offer a limited number of covers signed ~ Commissioner, Mr Ken and costing $6.90. The Police First Day Covers can be ordered by writing to the Police Philatelic OffIcer, New zealand Police College Post Office, Private Bag, Porirua.

These covers are NOT available from Post Offices or the Philatelic Bu

1985 Christmas Stamp Issue Silent night, holy night, All is calm, all is bright Round yon' virgin mother and child, Holy infant so tender and mild, Sleep in heavenly peace, Sleep in heavenly peace.

Silent night, holy night, Shepherds quake at the sight, Glories stream from heaven afar, Heavenly hosts sing 'Alleluia!

Christ, the Saviour, is born!

Christ, the Saviour, is born!'

Silent night, holy night, Son of God, love's pure light radiant beams from thy holy face, With the dawn of redeeming grace, Jesus, Lord, at thy birth, Jesus, Lord, at thy birth.

One of the world's best-loved Christmas carols, "Silent Night" has been chosen as the theme for the 1985 New Zealand Christmas stamp issue.

Three stamps designed by Christchurch artist, Eileen Mayo, depict different aspects of the first Christmas described in the carol: the stable (18c); the shepherds (40c); and the angels (50c). First Day Covers for the issue were designed

by Public Relations Division of the New Zealand Post Office and cost $1.22.

Sir George Grove's authoritative Dictionary of Music and Musicians records that "Silent Night" was composed on Christmas Eve, 1818, at the Church of St Nicholas in Oberndorf, Austria. An assistant priest, Josef Mohr, wrote the text, "Stille Nacht" and requested the church organist and choirmaster, Franz Gruber to compose some appropriate music.

The carol was first sung that same night, probably at midnight mass, but all did not go exactly according to plan. The organ broke down and so "Stille Nacht" had its world premiere to guitar accompaniment. Publication did not follow until 20 years later, in 1838. The carol has subsequently been translated into almost every language and for people all over the

world it personifies the spirit of Christmas.

Eileen Mayo has chosen a symbolic, rather than a realistic, style for the Christmas stamps, using bright colours to reflect the happiness of the occasion. Some lovely details are included, like the tabby cat with the Holy Family in the stable, and the way the small boy with the shepherds reaches out to stroke a lamb, while for the angels the artist has achieved an ethereal quality. The overall impression is one of beauty and peace.

The Christmas stamp issue was printed by Jon Enschede en Zonen, Netherlands, using the photogravure process. Each stamp measures 30mm x 38mm in vertical format.

They are produced in sheets of 100 (10 rows of 10). Plate/imprint positional or value blocks can be obtained by purchasing at least six stamps of all denominations.

Unless stocks are exhausted earlier, these stamps will remain on sale at Post Offices until January 14, 1986, and at the Philatelic Bureau, Private Bag, Wanganui (mail orders), and Philatelic Sales Centres until June 30, 1986.

Tokelau Architecture Stamp Issue

1985 New Zealand Stamp Pack Six stamp issues will be featured in the 1985 New Zealand Stamp Pack.

Released on September 18, the pack contains all the special and commemorative stamps issued in the past year.

The cover design featuring a Pied Fantail is a reproduction from the 1/2d stamp of the 1935 Pictorial Issue.

The stamp issues in the pack are: New Zealand Military History: The New Zealand Army is the subject of this stamp issue. Released on November 7, 1984 the four stamp denominations are 24c, 40c, 58c and 70c.

Centenary of the St John Ambulance: To commemorate the centenary of the St John Ambulance this issue of 24c, 30c and 40c stamps was released on January 16.

The three stamps feature badges of the Order of St John.

New Zealand Vintage Transport: New Zealand's vital means of public transport in its earliest days are marked in this special stamp issue.

Released on March 6, this stamp issue includes 24c, 30c, 35c, 40c, 45c and 58c denominations.

Scenic: Four notable New Zealand bridges are the subject of the 1985 scenic stamp issue released on June 12, 1985. The four stamps have 35c, 40c, 45c and 70c denominations.

Health: His Royal Highness the Prince of Wales, Her Royal Highness the Princess of Wales, and their two children Prince William and Prince Henry feature in this issue released on July 31, 1985. The two 25c, and 35c denominations each carry the customary 2c Health Camp surcharge.

Christmas: The Christmas carol "Silent Night, Holy Night" is illustrated in this stamp issue with symbolic reference to The Stables, The Shepherds and The Angels. Issued on September 18 the denominations are 18c, 40c and 50c.

The pack costs $11.00 and is available at any Post Office or Philatelic Sales Centre or by mail order from the Philatelic Bureau, Private Bag, Wanganui.

Booklets

First Day Covers The badge of the Royal New Zealand Navy will feature on the two 1985 Military History First Day Covers.

The covers, costing $2.22, will be released on November 6.

The smaller conventionally sized cover measures 21 Omm across and 160mm down and has a single set of the four military stamps.

The larger cover measures 230mm across and 160mm down and has a miniature sheet attached.

The popularity of two different sized covers used on last year's Military History and Antarctic stamp issues has resulted in a similar approach for this year's issue.

Military History Stamp Issue

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ship. During World War I the Philomel spent three years in the Middle East. Upon returning to the Auckland base that was named after her, the Philomel was stripped of guns and refitted as a training and depot ship. In this capacity in 1931, her wireless telegraphy staff relayed press messages to the world from other ships covering the Napier earthquake. Twenty years later her galleys in Auckland fed the men trying to keep the wharves open during a major strike.

HMS/HMNZS Achilles was commissioned three years before World War 11 broke out. Her biggest engagement was at the Plate River in Uruguay where she sustained the fewest casualties and smallest amount of damage of the three Allied ships involved in bringing down the German ship Admiral Graf Spee. The

New Zealand

class frigate commissioned in 1971, joined the Otago's anti-nuclear protest confirming the Navy's stance that it is a servant of the Government and the people who elect that administration. The Canterbury was awarded the "Wilkinson Sword of Peace" in 1984 for assisting the United Kingdom during the Falkland campaign.

The HMNZS Monowai, originally built as a merchant ship, needed an extensive refit when commissioned as a survey ship in 1977 to draw naval charts and conduct fishery and other research. Beyond more office and accommodation space, a helicopter pad, improved navigational and manoeuvrability aids, it was

equipped with the latest technology.

Echo sounders, sonar scans, deep ocean cameras, underwater television, gravimeters, seabed samplers, current meters and tide gauges were all part of the complement.

The Monowai left Auckland on November 12, 1980 for a five month, 8000 nautical mile journey to survey the ANZCAN cable route between Australia, Norfolk Island, New Zealand, Fiji, Hawaii and Canada.

Naval and scientific personnel worked closely with staff from Cable and Wireless Lld whose ships subsequently laid the ANZCAN cable. A splendid example of civil and military co-operation.

The four new stamps will cost $2.05 as will the miniature sheets and will be on sale at Post Offices until January 14, 1986, and from Philatelic Sales Centres and the Philatelic Bureau, Private Bag, Wanganui (mail orders) until November 30, 1986, unless stocks are exhausted earlier.

Plate/imprint positional or value blocks may be obtained by purchasin¡g at least six stamps of the required denomination. Two unaddressed First Day Covers, one with a single set of stamps and the other with a miniature sheet, will be available, each costing $2.22. Orders may be made on a special form available at Post Offices from September 19, 1985 until November 6, 1985 inclusive. The special First Day Cover bearing the miniature sheet will not be supplied on standing

order. Customers should advise the Philatelic Bureau of their requirements for this separately. The cover will, however, be included in the 1985 First Day Covers Pack.

Covers may be purchased over the counter at Chief Post Offices and selected Post Offices from November 6, 1985 to November 15, 1985 inclusive. Mail orders for the covers close at the Philatelic Bureau, Private Bag, Wanganui on November 6, 1985.

Stamps Available Stamps are available by mail order from the Philatelic Bureau, Wanganui, or over the counter from Philatelic Sales Centres at Auckland, Christchurch, Wellington, Dunedin, Hamilton, Rotorua and Gisborne.

\ ARMS (set $28.00) $4, $6, $8, $10.

DEFINITIVES (set $12.14) 1c, 2c, 3c, 4c, 5c, 9c, 10c, 15c, 20c, 25c, 25c, 30c, 35c, 35c,40c, 45c, 50c, 60c, $1,$2,$5.

GOVERNMENT LIFE INSURANCE (set $1.55) 5c, 10c, 20c, 30c, 40c, 50c.

Stamp Quantities Printed 1984 NEW ZEALAND INVOLVEMENT IN ANTARCTICA 24c 40c 58c 70c Min Sht ($1.92)

15.55M 5.50M 5A4M 5A5M O.69M

1984 VINTAGE TRANSPORTFERRIES 10.60M 2.75M 2.50M 2.50M

24c' 40c 58c 70c 1984 SCENIC

ROSS DEPENDENCY (set $1.55) 5c, 10c, 20c, 30c, 40c, 50c.

TOKELAU DEFINITIVES (set $4.99) 1s, 2s, 5s, 9s, 23s, 34s, 50s, 75s, $1, $2.

35c 40c 45c 70c

4.15M 4.10M 4AOM 5.50M

1984 ENDANGERED ANIMAL WILDLIFE 3.15M 3.15M 2.65M 2.50M 2.10M

24c 24c 30c 58c 70c

Withdrawals 30 November 1985: Military History (Army)

1984 HEALTH

3 December 1985: Tokelau 'Trees, Fruits and Herbs'

+ 2c + 2c + 2c

30 April 1986: 1985 Commemorative

24c 24c 30c Min

30 April 1986: 1985 Vintage Transport (Trams)

1984 CHRISTMAS

Sht ($1.68)

18c 35c 45c

POST OFFICES OPENED AND CLOSED DURING THE YEAR ENDED MARCH 31, 1985 OPENED Name District North Shore Hospital AK RO Te Ngae Welcome Bay TG Springlands BM Porirua Hospital WN Clendon Town AK Heritage Park AK Larnach Road DN Pohara NN

20.00M 3.00M 3.00M

1984 MILITARY HISTORY -

CLOSED Date 2.4.84 6.6.84 13.8.84 20.8.84 1.10.84 7.11.84 1.12.84 3.12.84 19.12.84

2.25M 2.25M 2.00M OAOM

Name District Seacliff DN Pakipaki NA Karetu WR Waihaha WR Kelston North AK Te Tii WR Tadmor NN Hyde DN Parawa IN

Date 12.7.84 20.8.84 11.10.84 11.10.84 18.12.84 21.12.84 2.1.85 27.1.85 29.3.85

24c 40c 58c 70c Min Sht ($1.92)

10.00M 2.50M 2.50M 2.00M OAOM

1984 TOKELAU -

COPRA

ARMY

48s x 5 se-tenant O.3M each 1984 TOKELAU - FISH DEFINITIVE ls 2s 5s 9s 23s 34s 50s 75s $1 $2

~22M

O.22M O.165M O.165M O.165M O.165M O.165M O.165M O.165M O.165M