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In 2021, 45 people died every day from prescription opioid overdoses1. While opioids can be an important pain management tool for people with chronic or severe pain, it’s vital to be aware of the dangers of opioid addiction.
People who have been prescribed opioids can easily become dependent on (addicted to) them. Because they are distributed under brand names, many people don’t even realize that the medication their doctor prescribed is an opioid.
Even if you’re taking opioids as prescribed, your body may become dependent on the medication. This means you may experience withdrawal symptoms if you reduce your dosage or stop taking the opioids altogether.
If you are taking prescribed opioids, keep an eye out for signs of opioid dependence.
Needing a higher dose to get the same effect
Taking more opioids or taking them for longer than planned
Spending increased time and effort getting opioids
Experiencing withdrawal if you stop taking opioids or reduce your dose
Reducing the time you spend on other activities like work, sports or family
Continuing to take the medication even though it’s causing you problems2
If you think you might be becoming dependent on, or addicted to, your opioid medication, ask yourself the following questions:
Am I taking more than the prescribed dose?

Am I taking opioids for something other than for what they were prescribed?
Am I going to the doctor more frequently to get the amount of medication I need?
Am I getting opioids through methods other than my regular doctor?
Do I feel like my pain or mood get worse if I don’t take my medication?
Do I get anxious about the idea of not taking my medication?
Do I need the medication to function in daily life (beyond just relieving pain)?
Am I using different methods to take opioids (i.e. snorting, injecting)?2
If you answered yes to any of these questions, speak with your doctor. People who are dependent on opioids deserve pain management and effective healthcare. If you’re taking opioids, do not reduce your dosage or stop taking them without consulting your doctor.
1 https://www.cdc.gov/overdose-prevention
2 https://www.overdoseday.com/campaign-resources
