An Introduction to External Investment
Why Raise Funding
Key Reasons for Fundraising
To fund something beyond your means
To grow your business faster
Because you’ve run out of money
To reduce risk
Key Takeaways
To increase shareholder value
• There are many reasons why a company may raise money
• The main purpose of raising money is to increase shareholder value
What To Think About When Raising Funding
Where do I want this fundraise to take the business?
How much money do I need to get there?
Fundraising Considerations
How much risk am I willing to take?
Will I have to give up control in my business?
What level of equity will an investor want?
What time commitment will I need to give to the business?
Do I want or need anything more than money from an investor?
Key Takeaways
How much and
what sort of information will I provide?
What will it cost me?
• Founders need weigh-up the pros and cons of bringing in external investment
• Fundraising is often about more than just raising money
What type of fundraising is right for my business?
Where To Raise Funding From
Key Sources of Fundraising Bank loans / debt
Sweat Equity –work for no pay
Institutional investors (VC / PE)
Key Takeaways
Friends and family investment Crowdfunding
• There are lots of different funding options available to founders
• Different funding options are better suited to different businesses
Incubators / Accelerators
When to Raise Funding
Self-financed
Friends & Family Grants
Self-financed Friends & Family Incubators
Angel Investors
Venture Capital Grants
Crowdfunding
Angel Investors
Venture Capital Loans Grants
Crowdfunding
Venture Capital Corporates Loans
Seed / Startup
Pre-seed
Key Takeaways
Venture Capital
Private Equity Public Markets
Increasing value
Late Stage
• Funding amounts, valuations and sources of funding all vary by business
• Planning ahead is important
Longer-Term Equity Planning
Key Questions
How much will the business need to raise over time?
People
Key Considerations
Shareholdings at formation represent historic contribution
Additional shares are granted to motivate / reward contributors for continuing to add value
Who is involved now?
Who will we need to recruit and how will they be incentivized?
Key Takeaways
Who will remain involved?
Many factors have an impact on value at exit e.g., time, number of funding rounds, market, performance
Would you rather have a bigger slice of a small pie, or a smaller slice of a big pie?
• It is important to consider today’s equity round in the context of longer-term plans
• Planning ahead is important
• Share value is all theoretical until an exit event
What Do Investors Look For?
Ideas are easy, execution is everything
- John Doerr, Chairman Kleiner Perkins
Different Investors Look For Different Things
Investment can be a long and time-consuming process
Beauty is in the eye of the beholder
Look for investors who invest in similar areas to yours
Be honest about the stage of development and whether that fits the funders investment criteria.
Key Takeaways
• Do your homework before contacting investors
• A no from one investor doesn’t mean others won’t be interested
5 Areas For Venture Capital
• Be honest about where you are today – VCs don’t expect everything to be perfect
Key Takeaways
• Make it exciting
• It’s not all about valuation – at this stage investors are deciding whether to invest at all
People
Backable CEO and Chair
Engaged founders
Team with a track record
Suitable Board and advisors
Appropriate hiring plan
Key Takeaways
• VCs want to see you’ve thought about these things
• The right investor can help with connections
Technology
Differentiated
Clear development plan
Strong IP position and strategy
Suitable IP arrangements
Key Takeaways
• Be able to translate your technology for people who are not experts
• Be realistic about the stage of technology development and what still needs to be done
• Show investors you are thinking about the customer
Key Takeaways
• Be specific about the subset of market the business it initially focused on
• Provide proof that your target subset needs your solution
Business Model
Domain-knowledge-led route to market
Product:market fit
Evidence of real traction Revenue model
Competition
Clear, measurable plan
Key Takeaways
• Don’t Let “Perfect” Be the Enemy of “Good”
• Make sure what you measure what actually matters
• Investors are looking for validation of the business plan
Return
Sensible Cap Table
Realistic valuation
Sensible raise amount
Equity journey and value inflexion points
Use of funds
Exit potential
Key Takeaways
• Decisions you make now impact the future
• Articulate how the money you’re raising will be used to increase business value
• Investors use scenario models to look at different possible outcomes
Innovate UK Support for Life Sciences
SME’s
Dr Samana Brannigan Head of Health Technologies
Innovate UK
§ We are the UK’s innovation agency
§ We support business-led innovation in all sectors, technologies and UK regions
§ A key delivery body of the Government’s Innovation Strategy
Our Mission
To help UK businesses grow through the development and commercialisation of new products, processes, and services, supported by an outstanding innovation ecosystem that is agile, inclusive, and easy to navigate.
Future Economy
Innovate UK Health & Life Sciences 22/23 – 24/25
£675m
Total Managed Expenditure
Biomedical Catalyst Health Managed Programmes
AMR
Transforming Medicine
Manufacturing
Cancer Therapeutics
Mental health (Mindset)
Dementia
Advancing Precision Medicine
DHSC Vaccine
DHSC AMR
DWP
Accelerating Detection of Disease
Healthy Aging
Data to Early Diagnosis & Precision Medicine Other
Engineering Biology
TMF
National Biofilm Centre
Fast Start
Innovate UK Products & Services
Non-cash Support
• Challenge Fund: programme in a strategic area of importance
• Catalyst: thematic investment across the full range of technology or market maturities
• Smart: topic agnostic grant funding competition
• Launchpad: topiccentric investment to strengthen business capability in a particular location
• Women in Innovation Awards
• Young Innovators Awards
• Feasibility studies: short projects to test an early-stage idea to establish its merit
• Innovation Loan: a business loan supporting late-stage research and development
• Investor Partnership: programme aligning public grant and private enterprise equity investment
Contracts
Skills
• SBRI (Small Business Research Initiative): research and development procurement driven by government policy objectives
• Design Foundations: early-stage humancentred design project
• Future Leader Fellowship: strategic investment in an individual with highpotential innovation ideas
• Knowledge Transfer Partnership: transfers knowledge through the movement of people (usually from academia into business)
• Innovate UK EDGE: bespoke growth services for companies looking to grow and scale
• ICURe: decision-making and company launch support for early-stage researchers
• Analysis for Innovators: metrology support to solve product quality or production problems
• Catapults: create a critical mass of expertise and equipment in a priority area
Collaborators
• Collaborative research and development: longer projects with partners to develop an idea in a useful direction (can incl Grant)
• Innovation and knowledge centres: university-based innovation centres, acting as nucleating points for an emerging industry
• Innovation networks: communities of practice in a given area, convened by the Knowledge Transfer Network
• Innovate UK KTN: builds innovation communities and networks
• Eureka: network supporting global research and development and innovation collaboration (incl grants & non-cash)
• Global Business Innovation Programmes: help high growth businesses explore global innovation opportunities
• Global Expert Missions: deep dives to scope future global innovation opportunities
• Global Incubator Programme: immersion programme to equip high growth businesses for international markets
Biomedical Catalyst
Biomedical Catalyst
§ Primary Innovate UK grant funding mechanism for supporting UK health & life sciences SMEs
§ Technology agnostic and open to any human health and life science SME with an innovative idea
§ >£320 million committed to date
Programme Budget- £140m FLAGSHIP PROGRAMME
Biomedical Catalyst - New Structure
v Maintains a technology agnostic stream with a portfolio approach
v Therapeutics
v Med Tech
v Digital Health
v Maximise funding availability through leveraging private investment
v Provides an ecosystem beyond grant funding
• increase spin-outs in thematic areas-commercialisation of research base
• Support early-stage innovators
Biomedical Catalyst- Structure
Industry Led R&D
• Grant funding for innovative R&D projects
• Technology Agnostic Investment Partnership
• Grant Funding
• Aligned VC and Angel equity investment
• Technology Agnostic Accelerator/ Feasibility
• Grant funding for early stage innovation
• Ecosystem for innovators
• Thematic
Biomedical Catalyst- Industry Led R&D
Technology Agnostic
Transformational Grant Funding
• Project costs £150k-£4m
• Grant up to £2m
• 70% grant support for SMEs
• Projects duration of 6 to 36 months
Therapeutics
• Innovative Drug Discovery & Delivery
• Therapeutic and medicine development
• Advanced Therapies
Health Technology
• Diagnostics
• Imaging
• Medical
Technology and Devices
• Sensors Robotics
Digital Health
• Data Driven Health
• AI in Health
• Independent living and wellbeing
Next Call planned to open- 17th June 2024
Examples of Projects Funded
Intelligent Foetal Health Monitoring
Regenerative dermal scaffold for wound reconstruction
Paediatric Musicbased Audiometry
AI for protecting vision in macular disease
Stem cell therapy for hearing loss
Fall prevention exergaming
Early lung cancer detection test
Small molecule inhibitors for brain tumours
Platform informatics for data-driven neuromodulation
Multitarget gene therapy for Neurodegenerativ e Diseases
Novel blood test for the early diagnosis of
Pancreatic Cancer
Wearable brain imaging for pointof-care stroke diagnosis
Clinical trial of peanut allergy
immunotherapy in children
Cell-Free Regenerative Medicine
Innovative biocompatible hip resurfacing system
Battery technology for miniature medical implants
Novel therapy against C. difficile
Intra-operative cancer detection technology
Novel Melanoma Treatments
Novel treatment of dementia
Next-generation Biologics
SEPSIS Alert Test
Improved asthma management
Nanoparticle for Pancreatic Cancer Treatment
Biomedical Catalyst: Investment Partnership
Investor Partnerships
Innovate UK
§ Validate early-stage R&D projects
§ Non-dilutive finance
§ Access to UK wide companies
§ Monitoring of projects
Independent Assessment of Project Grant funding
Investor Partner
§ Validates quality companies
§ Equity finance
§ Access to markets
§ Influence on company
Maximise Impact
Reduce Risk
Due Diligence on Company
Equity Finance
Portfolio of SMEs
§ Strong, commercially exploitable asset
§ Good team with aptitude for growth
§ Structure to support scalability
Investor Partnerships
Delivery in pilot, ISCF and regional angel programmes between 2017 and 2022:
• £42.8m grants committed
• 162 SMEs supported
• £123m in aligned investment (>2.5x)
• 28 lead investor partners
• £373m in follow-on funding (>8.5x)
§ £80m commitment 22/23 to 24/25
§ > 100 investment partners
onboarded IUK-080124InnovateUKInvestorPartners.pdf (ukri.org)
OFFICIAL-SENSITIVE
Investor Partnerships
Life Sciences Specific Investment Partnerships
§ Total no. of Projects funded - 74
§ Total grant - £19.7m
§ Aligned investment - £41.4m
§ Further investment - £211m
§ BMC Investment Partnerships
§ Total no. of Projects funded -19
§ Total grant -£10.9m
§ Aligned investment -£25.6m
§ Further investment -£6.7m
Innovate UK Investor Partnerships: SME round 6
Closes: Tuesday 27 February 2024 11:00am
Biomedical Catalyst: Accelerator/Feasibility
Early-stage SME’s/start-ups
Funding Continuum
Innovation Ecosystem- industry/regulator/catapults/clinician/investor
Academic
Promising latestage translational projects
Pre-Development Programme
• Evaluation of business idea from industry experts
• Gaps / strengths / weaknesses
Accelerator Phase Feasibility Funding
• Value proposition and commercial feasibility
• IP & regulatory plan
• Route to revenue realisation
Biomedical Catalyst- Feasibility / Accelerator
STAGE 1
Ø Thematic- Focus on emerging sectors
Ø Duration: 6 months;
Ø Support: 30 companies
Ø 10-12 through an intensive support
Ø Supporting Ecosystem for Innovators
Ø Provide Innovation framework and tools
Ø Support Diversity and Inclusion
Ø Access to ecosystem and private investment for all UK regions
STAGE 2
Ø Feasibility funding closed competition
Ø
£100k funding at 100%
Ø Simplified application and process and faster funding decision
Ø Support the application process
Female Health Technologies
§ Area Selection
§ Emerging area
§ Significantly underfunded in the BMC
§ Significant health care need across therapeutics, diagnostics, date gathering and female health data etc.
§ Female Health has significant global market
§ Low historic private investment
Current Open Competitions
UK-Switzerland CR&D Round 2
Budget £4 million
Closes: Wednesday 1 May 2024 11:00am
Innovate UK Smart grants: January 2024
Budget £25 million
Closes- Wednesday 24 April 2024 11:00am
Innovate UK innovation loans future economy: round 13
Budget £25 million
Closes: Wednesday 6 March 2024 11:00am
www.ukri.org/councils/innovate-uk/
The importance of being “pitch ready”
Overview
• Outline of who Start Codon are
• What you need to be pitch ready
• Points to follow to quickly summarise your offering
What is Start Codon all about?
Venture capital
Investment of a pool of capital into a business that exits (sold or IPOs) with proceeds shared
Venture Builders
(£5 -£50k) (£50-£500k) (£500 -£2m+) (£2m -£50m) (£2m -£50m) (£50m+)
Helping translate science into impact and returns
Start Codon is a venture-building fund that Discovers, Nurtures and Advances next-generation healthcare and life science companies.
Start Codon was founded in 2019 to revolutionise the way life science and health-tech is spun-out, developed and commercialised. As of today, we’ve invested in 25 companies, to help translate ground-breaking innovations into disruptive and successful startups. The team works hand-in-hand with founders, providing bespoke support through our START Programme to build and accelerate their businesses, to increase their chances of success.
Data shown is unaudited data, as at October 2023.
Audited data for the period ending 30 March 2023 available on request.
What do you need to be pitch ready?
Misconception
Presenting directly to investors? X Rarely happens
Investors are extremely busy
Due diligence
Evaluate the VC’s portfolio
Identify portfolio competitors
Try and gain an introduction
Breakdown of pitch
1. Title Slide
2. Executive summary and your “Ask”
3. Problem
4. Solution / Technology
5. Product/ Platform
6. Team
7. Why now?
8. Market
9. Competition
10. Business model
11. Financials + Key Metrics
12. Fundraising amount, use of proceeds and milestones/goals for the next 18 months
13. Thank you slide with compelling statement on who you are again
Importantly, you should make sure the title of each slide conveys the message on each slide and not just name each slide "Problem", "Solution" etc.
Elevator Pitch
Remember the title- always be “pitch ready”
• Introduce yourself
• State the mission of your company
• Explain your company’s value proposition
• Finish with a call to action + card or ask to connect on LinkedIn
Things to avoid
• Don’t speak for more than 30 secs
• Don’t use jargon
• Don’t speak in a monotone
Summary
• Generate a pitch deck that doesn’t require your presence to understand
• Make sure your pitch covers those key points I’ve outlined
• Always be prepared to deliver an elevator pitch