Medical Examiner 2-4-22

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FEBRUARY 4, 2022

AIKEN-AUGUSTA’S MOST SALUBRIOUS NEWSPAPER • FOUNDED IN 2006

G(UN)SAFE

Among the topics of heated debate that will never be settled to the satisfaction of both sides is the one between advocates of gun control and those who champion gun rights. This article has no intention of wading into that swamp. However, gun safety is a worthwhile subject for discussion. Some people mistakenly think that not owning a gun shields them from danger. As 8-year-old Arbrie Anthony would tell us — if she hadn’t been shot to death in her front yard on Jan. 8 — not owning a gun does not offer immunity. Her tragic death underscores another tragedy: gun violence disproportionately affects the black community. As cited in the Nov. 11, 2021 issue of The Metro Courier, black males ages 15 to 34 comprise 2 percent of the US population, but they represented 37 percent of all gun homicides in 2019, a rate 20 times higher than white males of the same age group. Using Philadelphia as a specific example, the article reported that more than 80 percent of that city’s homicide victims were black males. Most people — citizens and law enforcement alike — believe something needs to be done, but that’s where the agreements end. Gun rights advocates are not about to give

up their guns, and they do happen to have the 2nd Amendment of the U.S. Constitution on their side. Guns equal personal protection for this faction; no guns means people are vulnerable and unprotected. The other side of the debate cites statistics left and right showing that weapons are rarely used for protection against intruders or other threats to personal safety that would require deadly force in response. Indeed, it’s possible that a person could live an entire lifetime (or two) and never be faced with such a situation. As acknowledged above, neither side is in danger of winning the other side over to its viewpoint any time soon. Where does that leave us in the meantime? Focusing on gun safety. Guns may be the only product that can cause instant death when used as designed. They are not toys. As lethal as they may be, however, the rules for their safe use can easily fit between here and the end of this article. Applying what follows could save thousands of lives every year. Assume every gun is loaded. Store guns and ammunition separately and securely. Never point a gun at anything or anyone you’re not prepared to shoot at. Keep your finger off the trigger unless you intend to fire. If the target is a human, be prepared for the possibility that you will be locked in a cage for decades as a result of your decision. Our recommendation: shoot hoops, not guns. +

AUGUSTARX.COM

IMAGINE

It is not easy to imagine a world without guns. They are an innate and legally established part of American culture. When guns are outlawed, only outlaws will have guns, right? Actually, there are places where guns, although legal, are very scarce, even for the bad guys. Yet people feel safe and have a strong sense of personal freedom. One such place is Japan. To become a gun owner there requires an all-day class, a written exam and a shooting-range test with a minumum score of 95%. There are also drug and mental health tests. Your criminal record (along with your relatives and co-workers) is checked, and FROM UNLAWFUL HOME INVASION police look for links to extremist groups. If you do get a license, it expires after three years and the process is repeated. Incidentally, this is all for shotguns and This message might sell guns, but air rifles only. Handguns are illegal. Does that make you wonder if armed it’s not a need based in fact. criminals are running wild all over Japan? According to a 2017 BBC report, Japan had a grand total of 6 gun deaths nationwide in 2014. Despite their lack of guns (0.6 guns per 100 people vs. 88.8 in the US), Japan has one of the lowest crime rates anywhere in the world. During all of 2015, Japanese police fired exactly 6 shots nationwide. By comparison, through just the first five months of 2021 in the US, gunfire killed more than 8,100 people, an average of more than 50 people per day. While gun ownership is often framed as an issue of personal safety, the vast and overwhelming majority of guns not used for hunting or sport shooting are fired for one of just two reasons: suicide or murder. 2019 CDC figures for people aged 15 - 64 list the combined number of murders and suicides in the US (most of which are perpetrated with guns) as 51,349. But FBI statistics for 2017 show just 298 justifiable homicides nationwide involving a private citizen using a firearm, compared with 10,380 criminal gun homicides. It may not be possible to imagine an America without guns. But it should be possible to imagine one without senseless gun violence. +

SCRUBS OF EVANS, ALONG WITH THE REST OF THE WORLD, WOULD LIKE TO EXPRESS OUR GRATITUDE TO ALL HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONALS

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