Trustees approve new Rominger roof project
By Angela Underwood Express correspondent
Shirley Rominger Intermediate School will have a new roof when students return after summer break.
It could not have come at a better time, according to Desiree Haus, Southland Industries business development manager, who detailed it to the Winters Joint Unified School District Board of Trustees on April 17.
“The timing is perfect right now, especially with the roof replacement at Rominger given the cost of steel and electrical with the tariffs coming in, so you got in at a really
good time because who knows what this could cost at a later date,” Haus said.
Trustees viewed slides and considered a staff report before approving Fund 21’s total cost of $2,626,081. The staff report also suggests contracting Southland Industries to perform Phases 1 and 2 for district-wide Energy Conservation Measures (ECMs) throughout the district.
“In order to improve the safety, energy efficiency, and overall sustainability of our district’s facilities, several major initiatives
See ROOF, Page 5
Officials address camp clearances along Putah Creek
By Jacob Hoffman Express correspondent
In the second of a twopart series, the Winters Express explores the impact of encampments along Putah Creek. Read the first report at https:// bit.ly/42SDQoH.
Winters officials discussed the importance of the Putah Creek encampment enforcement, what the clearances look like in practice and what the city is looking to do for the homelessness issue.
City Manager Jeremy Craig, Police Chief John P. Miller, and City Council member Carol Scianna provide insight into the issue.
An important fact is that because ei-
ther bank of Putah Creek straddles Yolo and Solano Counties, Winters requires the support of either county’s officials to enforce camp removals.
Scianna said that oftentimes these enforcements take place on the Solano County bank.
“Most of them are on the Solano side of the creek, so Solano County Sheriff outreach notifies campers that they will be doing a sweep a couple of days before (Public Works) comes through,” Scianna said.
Craig said that these joint efforts have been taking place for some time.
“The city has been partnering with Yolo and Solano counties, and multiple sweeps have been conducted over the last eight months,” Craig said.
See CREEK, Page 4
Sprinkles didn’t dampen Youth Day spirit
Express staff
Despite overcast skies and a few light sprinkles, the 87th annual Winters Youth Day brought the community together in celebration, fun, and youth leadership.
With 38 entries registered in the Main Parade and 23 in the Kiddie Parade, crowds lined the streets to cheer on marchers and floats. One fan favorite was the Golden Retriever Marching Drill Team, whose furry members drew plenty of smiles and requests for pets. Parade winners will be announced in next week’s edition of the Winters Express Youth Day activities showcased the creativity and initiative of Winters students. From the Youth City Council and Youth Board of Trustees parade entries to club booths and student-led games, students played a key role throughout the day. The alumni baseball game and the memorial fun run — both Winters High School
senior capstone projects — added community spirit and meaningful moments to the event.
Friday evening’s opening ceremonies honored Youth Day award recipients, who received custom wooden plaques handmade by WHS shop students — a new tradition that began last year.
Middle school students also stepped up. WMS Kiwanis Builders Club members attempted to host stage activities, while WMS digital media students designed promotional materials. The first-ever Youth Board of Trustees and youthrun school board meeting marked an exciting milestone in student civic engagement.
In a splashy twist, this year’s new Dunk Tank Mayhem event raised scholarship funds, with WMS Principal Jose Bermudez taking the top spot. The Winters Express editor-in-chief
See YOUTH, Page 5
Courtesy photo
Winters Middle School choir and band students march in the 87th annual Youth Day parade on Saturday.
Courtesy photo
Danielle Smith accepts her Youth Day grand marshal award with an entourage of elementary-aged students at the Youth Day opening ceremonies on Friday, April 25.
Crystal Apilado/Winters Express
Srgt. Albert Ramos throws a ball in an attempt to dunk Winters Police Chief John P. Miller in the dunk tank. He missed, but Miller earned third place in the inaugural Dunk Tank Mayhem fundraiser to benefit the Youth Day Scholarship for graduating high school students.
Crystal Apilado/Winters Express
Honorary grand marshal John Donlevy, grand marshal Danielle Smith, educator of the
year Mike Williams and youth of the year Eden Miller each received a customized award wooden plaque crafted by Winters High School students in the shop class.
County, city discuss overcrossing project, animal shelter
Sonora Slater Express Staff Writer
Local leadership met to discuss a number of agenda items at the Yolo County/ city of Winters 2x2 meeting on April 16.
I-505 overcrossing project
The proposed multiuse overcrossing project across Interstate 505, which would make crossing into Winters safer for bicyclists and pedestrians and has been in the works for several years, is reaching the final stages of predesign and may soon move into the final design phase.
Todd Riddiough, the Yolo Public Works director, noted during the meeting that the latest design report was submitted to CalTrans for review in early April, and, barring complications, should move into the consultant phase of the project within the next few months. When this happens, the city will turn responsibility for the project over to the county, who will hire an outside consultant and take the overcrossing through final design steps and construction.
The county’s main concerns currently are with funding, as they work to
secure grants for construction of the path. Two applications for state funds have failed despite extensive revision to the application in between the grant cycles, and county leaders said they may reach out to a professional grant reviewer for help if the state opens up another funding cycle. However, they did qualify for a regional grant, which slated more than $300,000 to the design portion of the project.
Michael Webb, chief administrative officer of Yolo County, noted that once there is a final design complete and the project is shovel ready, their project will appear much more promising in grant applications.
County Road 31 designation update
There was a brief discussion about the potential of taking on a project to connect County Road 31, Road 93A and others and officially designating them as part of State Highway 128 in order to shift the responsibility of road maintenance to the state of California.
The county hasn’t yet committed to the project, and is waiting for feedback on the current condition of
the roads to see how much maintenance would have to be done prior to being converted.
Yolo County Supervisor Lucas Frerichs said that the state may be reluctant to take on the route, but said he would reach out to a contact at CalTrans to set up a follow-up meeting and get some more information. Homelessness along Putah Creek
Mayor Albert Vallecillo opened a discussion on the unhoused population in Winters, saying that he’s been hearing feedback from local families who avoid taking their children down to the creek due to encampments and wanted to continue yearslong conversations about what the best solution is.
He asked for support from the county with working to relocate the encampment, and in working with Solano County to enforce the code on the south bank of Putah Creek, which is outside of Yolo County, and where most of the unhoused population in Winters currently resides.
The city and county have worked previously with Solano officials on the issue, but with a large area
Winters gears up to celebrate Bike Month
Special to the Express
May is National Bike Month, and the city of Winters is celebrating in style with a full calendar of free, family-friendly events designed to get the community rolling.
Whether you’re a seasoned cyclist, a daily commuter or just dusting off your bike for spring, there’s
something for everyone. Throughout May, residents are encouraged to bike to school, work and around town. It’s the perfect time to get active, reduce your carbon footprint, and rediscover the joy of biking in the community.
Bike Month events
Sunday, May 4, 10
a.m. to noon: Cyclist
Appreciation Day at Steady Eddy’s Coffee House
Kick off Bike Month with coffee, conversation and community. Join us at Steady Eddy’s to meet fellow riders, chat with staff, and check out exciting new jerseys and merchandise.
Wednesday, May 7
to work with, the Solano enforcement officers aren’t able to make it out to the border between Solano County and Winters as often as they are to other locations.
Frerichs said that in terms of financial support from the county, their office has provided funds to Woodland and Davis for building housing for the homeless population in their cities, and would potentially do the same for Winters if they proposed a similar project, but that the drive for the project would have to come from the city, not the county.
He also acknowledged that all of the people currently living on the river bank have been offered services by Yolo County, and most have turned it down, making it possible that they wouldn’t be interested in a housing project in Winters either.
“They all have some affinity to Winters and I can’t blame them for wanting to stay,” Vallecillo said. “But nothing seems to be happening, and I have families telling me they won’t take their kids down there.”
Animal services
The latest meeting of the
(school event): Bike Rodeo at Winters Middle School Students will learn bike safety skills and practice on a supervised course — building confidence and promoting safe riding habits.
Thursday, May 8, 3 to 4 p.m.: Bike Rodeo at Waggoner Elementary (TK through fifth grade) Young riders can
Animal Services Joint Powers Authority was on the same day as the 2x2 meeting, and was attended by more than 50 people. A national Zoom outage during the meeting, unfortunately, made it impossible for community members to attend virtually, but part of the meeting was recorded and later shared.
The group, which consists of representatives of the county, as well as Davis, Woodland, Winters and West Sacramento, are working to address concerns that the Yolo County Animal Shelter as it currently stands is outdated and inadequate, and determine an operational model for a new or renovated shelter moving forward.
The potential operation models include continuing to have the county take full charge of running the shelter, shifting into a fully nonprofit model, or some combination of the two. There are still more conversations to be had as the group explores all their options, but Yolo County Supervisor Angel Barajas said they hope to make a solid decision by the middle-to-end of this year so that they can move forward on the project.
enjoy helmet inspections, a fun obstacle course, on-site bike repairs, a raffle with exciting prizes, and more.
Friday, May 9, 5 to 7 p.m.: Bike to Winters Celebration, downtown Main Street Celebrate Bike Month in downtown Winters with live music, free helmet fittings, bike repair stations and raffle prizes.
Bring the whole family for an evening of fun and festivities. Bike Month is more than just a celebration — it’s a reminder of the power of pedal. With fun events, safety education, and community connections, Winters is proud to support active transportation and a healthier lifestyle for all.
Regional News
County appoints new HHSA director
Special to the Express
Yolo County announced this week the appointment of Mónica Morales as the new director of its Health and Human Services Agency, effective June 4.
With more than two decades of experience leading health, safety and well-being initiatives across state, county and community-based organizations, Morales brings a wealth of knowledge, leadership and strategic vision to the role.
“We are thrilled to welcome Mónica Morales to Yolo County,” said Mary Vixie-Sandy, chair of the Yolo County Board of Supervisors. “Her demonstrated success in managing complex health and human services systems, along with her commitment to innovation and equity, make her an exceptional choice to lead HHSA. Mónica’s collaborative leadership style and strategic approach will strengthen our ability to serve residents and address the growing needs in public health and human services.”
“With her extensive professional experience and leadership in the critical services that HHSA provides to our community, and her expertise in navigating challenging resource constraints, Mónica is the right person at the right time for Yolo County,” said Yolo County administrative officer Michael Webb. “Mónica’s strategic thinking, collaborative approach, and proactive
rector of the Health Services Agency for the county of Santa Cruz, where she successfully directed reforms pertaining to Medi-Cal, mental health, substance use treatment and prevention, emergency medical services, public health and clinical services. Serving over 6,000 individuals with behavioral health needs, providing primary care services to 15,000 patients, and public health services countywide.
She holds a master of Public Administration in public policy and administration from Columbia University and a bachelor of arts in sociology from the University of California, Santa Cruz. Morales also serves as a commissioner with the Central California Alliance for Health and participates in several statewide public health and policy committees.
Stepping into the role during a time of significant policy
transformation, Morales will focus on ensuring Yolo County remains responsive and resilient by preserving essential services, meeting mandated responsibilities, and navigating evolving federal and state frameworks with community in mind.
“I look forward to working with the dedicated HHSA staff and community partners to advance the health and social needs of the community in an equitable way during these uncertain times,” stated Mónica Morales.
Yolo County Health and Human Services Agency delivers integrated services that promote the health, safety and well-being of the community. From behavioral health to public health and social services, HHSA programs are designed to respond to local needs through collaboration, innovation and a commitment to equity and compassionate care.
Journalist Dan Morain to speak at library
Special to the Express Journalist Dan Morain is scheduled to speak on May 8 at the Winters Community Library in part of an author talk.
Morain has been a journalist in California for more than 40 years, focusing on state policy, politics and justice-related issues. He was a reporter for the Los Angeles Times for 27 years and was a columnist and editorial page editor of the Sacramento Bee.
Morain is the author of the biography “Kamala’s Way: An American Life,” and is working on a new book about the politics of mental health care. He will discuss his work and political journalism in the age of misinformation at an author talk sponsored by Winters Friends of the Library on Thursday, May 8, at 7 p.m. at the Winters Community Library, 708 Railroad Ave.
Admission to the event is free. Donations will be gratefully accepted at the door. For more information, visit wfol.org.
NAMI Peer-to-Peer class begins May 6
Special to the Express
The National Alliance on Mental Illness — Yolo County announced the upcoming NAMI Peer-to-Peer class, a free, eight-session educational program designed specifically for adults (age 18 and older) living with mental illness. This valuable resource will be offered weekly from Tuesday, May 6, to Tuesday, June 24.
NAMI Peer-to-Peer is a comprehensive program that provides essential education, practical tools, and the opportunity to connect with others who understand the
unique challenges of living with a mental illness. Participants will gain insight into mental health conditions, learn about effective communication strategies, and explore ways to establish wellness for themselves.
The NAMI Peer-to-Peer program is taught by trained volunteers who are also living with a mental health condition. The peer-led format provides a supportive and understanding environment where participants can share their stories, ask questions, and learn together.
SATURDAY, MAY 10, 2025 • 9:00AM - 2:00PM 106 ORCHARD LANE, WINTERS, CA
FEATURING
Mimie’s Treasures – crochet dish towels Florals By Chris – Florals for Mom Creative Crafts by Erin – creative mugs, shirts, etc. Grandmas’ Sweet Treats –
Courtesy photo
Monica Morales will be the director of the Yolo County Health and Human Services Agency, starting in June.
Courtesy photo Veteran journalist Dam Morain
Public Safety Report
~5:38 p.m., Grant Avenue, Dispatched and canceled en route
Apr. 16: 9:26 a.m., Second Street, EMS call – excluding vehicle accident with injury
~10:28 p.m., Dutton Street, EMS call – excluding vehicle accident with injury
Apr. 17: 9:33 a.m., Highway 128, EMS call – excluding vehicle accident with injury
Apr. 18: 1:11 p.m., Lupine Way, EMS call – excluding vehicle accident with injury
~7:01 p.m., E. Baker Street, Dispatched and canceled en route
Apr. 19: 2:08 a.m., Purtell Court, EMS call – excluding vehicle accident with injury
~10:12 a.m., Morgan Street, EMS call – excluding vehicle accident with injury
~5:13 p.m., Malaga Lane, EMS call – excluding vehicle accident with injury
~8:05 p.m., W. Grant Avenue, EMS call –
Lake Berryessa water levels down
Express staff
The water level of Lake Berryessa was down by 0.19 feet over the past week, decreasing to 3,589 acre-feet of water storage, according to Ken Emigh, with the Solano Irrigation District – Putah Diversion Office. On the morning of Tuesday, April 29, he reported that the lake elevation was 440.03 feet above sea level, with the water storage behind the Monticello Dam calculated at 1,551,858 acre-feet. The SID released 409 cubic feet per second into the Putah South Canal, with 50 cubic feet flowing into Putah Creek at the Diversion Dam. Evaporation from the lake averaged 144 acre-feet of water per day.
excluding vehicle accident with injury
Apr. 20: 2:04 a.m., Russell Boulevard, EMS call – excluding vehicle accident with injury
~6:57 a.m., Kennedy Drive, EMS call, – excluding vehicle accident with injury
~12:34 p.m., Taylor Street, EMS call – excluding vehicle accident with injury
~3:03 p.m., Cottage Circle, Mobile property (vehicle) fire – other Apr. 21: 12:45 a.m., W. Main Street, EMS call – excluding vehicle accident with injury
~2:36 a.m., County Road 89 and County
Continued from Page 1
Miller added that “we try and coordinate with Solano Sheriff when they do their clearance because it just tends to relocate the issues to our side and vice versa.”
Regarding what these clearances look like in practice, Craig detailed the process city and county officials take to enforce the clearances.
“A typical clearance involves a notice provided to each of the camping areas, specifying a future date by which their items must be removed,” Craig said. “Failure to do so will result in their removal. That is usually a week or so in advance of any actual action. On the day of the actual cleanup, the appropriate sheriff’s office coordinates with Winters PD and Public Works to perform the item removal, if necessary. They usually have staff from Health and Human Services with them to identify needs
Road 28, Motor vehicle accident with no injuries.
~3:27 a.m., Baker Street, EMS call – excluding vehicle accident with injury
~11:02 a.m., Morgan Street, EMS call – excluding vehicle accident with injury
Apr. 22: 7:08 a.m., Highway 128 and Monticello Dam Road, EMS call – excluding vehicle accident with injury
~9:45 p.m., Putah Creek Road/Railroad Avenue, EMS call –excluding vehicle accident with injury
View the Winters Fire Activity and Call Log at
and provide services, should the campers be willing to accept them. Any items collected are stored at the public works yard for a period of time prior to disposal.”
The officials each noted that these camps often have a number of individuals who regularly are found to return to camps after enforced clearings after refusing services offered by local and county officials.
Miller said that during a typical clearing event, Winters PD and county officials, “give resource information to the homeless population as there are limited resources here in Winters and most services are in larger communities.”
“Most refuse to seek services,” Miller said. He continued, “Most have a substance use disorder and/or mental health issues. The population remains historically steady between 6 to 10 ‘chronic’ homeless. Although many are longtime
YESTERYEAR
https://cityofwinters. org/157/Fire.
Police Report Log
Apr. 16: 7:37 a.m., 900th block of E. Grant Avenue, Traffic Collision
~11:03 a.m., 200th block of Wildrose Lane, Outside Agency Assist
Apr. 17: 3:40 p.m., Grant Avenue/Cemetery Drive, CPS Referral
Apr. 18: 1:19 a.m., 30000th block of Russell Boulevard, Outside Agency Assist ~7:01 p.m., 100th block of E. Baker Street, False Report
‘regulars,’ there is some turnover.”
Miller further expounded on the general situation of the homeless population in Winters, noting that some of the people camping there have been involved in past instances of low-level property crimes, domestic violence and substance issues.
Miller said that Winters PD has faced challenges with enforcement under California Prop 47, which he described as “a turnstile.” However, he expressed hope that Prop 36 will have a greater impact. Regarding interactions with the homeless population along the creek, Miller said, “Our officers tend to know who they are and where to find them. We also address encampments on our side immediately so there is a reputation that they will be held accountable in Winters.”
of an Emergency Apr. 19: 8:38 p.m., 800th block of Jackson Street, Verbal Domestic Dispute
Apr. 20: 8:51 a.m., 1000th block of Valley Oak Drive, Vandalism Apr. 22: 11:04 p.m., 200th block of Edwards Street, Domestic Violence View the Winters Police Department Arrest and Report Logs, visit www. cityofwinters.org/289/ Report-Arrest-Log For our editorial policy on crime log entries, see www.winters express.com/unpub lishing-policy.
Craig explained the position of the city saying, “It is beneficial to reiterate that the ultimate goal is to identify needs and have those camping avail themselves of available services, rather than camping in the sensitive areas of Putah Creek.”
“However, we need to ensure that if camping occurs, we address the impacts on the community regarding crime, hazardous waste, and other potential issues,” Craig said.
“There is no current viable solution to homelessness and Winters is not immune from the issue,” Miller said, noting how the entire state has made efforts while the issue has only increased. “It is a complicated, controversial and multi-faceted issue. Law enforcement is just one small part of homelessness and absolutely not the solution. Regardless, Winters PD does take the issue seriously as it impacts crime and quality of life in Winters, so we address the issues given the limited tools at our disposal.”
Both Craig and Miller expressed the position that these police enforcements are not meant to be a solution to the complicated issue of homelessness, but instead are a necessary measure by the city to maintain the usability of Putah Creek and keep the area in line with city and county standards of health and safety.
Picked by Charley Wallace
File photo
The 1993 4-H officers included (front row, from left) Vesta Sengo, treasurer; Brett Autry, vice president; Allan Sengo, sergeant at arms; and Tim Ireland, sergeant at arms. Back row (from left) Mary Wennig, president; Lacey Mikulich, secretary, Janna Dean, reporter; and Courtney McCracken. A large crowd was in attendance at St. Annthony’s Parish Hall for presentations and introduction of officers.
CREEK
Eventos hispanos
Junta directiva escucha sobre opción de no asistir a clases de educación física
Por Logan Chrisp
Traducido por Carol Alfonso
En la reunión de la junta escolar del pasado Jueves, se presentó a los miembros de la junta directiva una propuesta para permitir que los estudiantes no asistan a clases de educación física bajo ciertas condiciones. Esta sugerencia generó preocupación en el director deportivo de la escuela preparatoria. La contraparte es que dicha política podría devaluar significativamente el papel de la educación física en el desarrollo estudiantil y amenazar la integridad de un programa diseñado para promover la salud, el trabajo en equipo y la buena forma física a lo largo de la vida. El Jueves 17 de Abril, la superintendente adjunta Phoebe Girimonte ofreció a la junta directiva una presentación informativa sobre la propuesta de los distritos escolares para permitir que los estudiantes tengan la opción de que el segundo año de la clase de educación física se complete con actividades deportivas interescolares. Actualmente, los es-
ROOF Continued from Page 1
are underway” the staff report reads.
The considerable actions include the roof replacement and HVAC replacement at Rominger and retro-commissioning at Winters High School in the development of ECMs.
“These projects are being implemented in phases to ensure a comprehensive approach to upgrading our facilities,” according to the staff report.
Jennifer Gibb, program manager and vice president of business development with Van Pelt Construction Services, detailed that all of the project upgrades would total $8,469,663.
Each project is broken down into shortterm, intermediate
tudiantes necesitan 20 créditos de educación física, 10 en su primer año y 10 en su segundo año. La política de la Junta permite varias exenciones, temporales o permanentes, lo que le da al distrito escolar la capacidad de implementar dicho cambio en los requisitos de graduación. Los estudiantes actuales de décimo y undécimo grado serían elegibles para esta opción si se aprueba. El requisito sería que cada semestre, los estudiantes que buscan crédito deportivo interescolar tendrían que completar una temporada deportiva exitosa. Tomar esta nueva vía interescolar requeriría el consentimiento tanto del estudiante como de sus padres. Un ejemplo que proporcionó Girimonte fue que si un estudiante de décimo grado solo participa en atletismo, eso significaría que podría correr atletismo en la primavera de décimo grado y nuevamente en undécimo grado. Esto cubriría esos 10 créditos durante esos dos años. Si el estudiante no completa dos temporadas exitosas, entonces tendría
and long-term modernization needs. The school upgrade list also includes general maintenance for existing portables and relocatable buildings, food service, and hardscape projects, including bus drop-off modernization.
According to Gibb, the equipment’s “end of life” enabled the Winters JUSD to partner with Southland Industries to assist in modernization and energy services. Gibb detailed the fine print to trustees, reviewing the Projection Allocation and Implementation Plan, which shows each project’s total broken down into bond funding, developer fees, and state school facility fees. Haus detailed Government Code 4217 to trustees, noting “the contractual method
que tomar una clase de educación física como estudiante de duodécimo grado.
“La justificación también se relaciona con el beneficio del atletismo. Sin embargo, existen algunas consideraciones prácticas que también guían esta recomendación,” dijo Girimonte. “Nos encontramos en un punto crítico en nuestro enfoque en la Escuela Secundaria Winters respecto a la dotación de personal. En los últimos dos años, hemos visto excedentes de personal, y el personal que actualmente tenemos en la escuela puede cubrir la mayoría de esos cursos, pero no todos.”
Girimonte explicó que el Distrito Escolar Unificado de Winters JUSD no ha llegado al punto en que el tamaño de las clases requiera que el distrito cree una segunda plaza de Educación Física. Al permitir que los estudiantes opten por no cursar ese segundo año de Educación Física, se cumpliría con el número mínimo de alumnos negociado con el sindicato de docentes, sin modificar la plantilla actual.
that allows you to update school facilities and anything that can provide any kind of energy efficiency, conservation or money savings to your district.”
Haus said the “No. 1 priority” is replacing the roof at Rominger since “it is literally what goes over your children’s heads.”
The two-phase project will begin with a full roof replacement at the intermediate school before moving to the high school’s retro-commissioning, where Haus said a team would determine if “all controls are speaking to the same language and system.”
“We are going to start the design and full investment-grade audit to see what else is available throughout the district so that in Phase 2, we can start implementing as more
Daniel Ward, director atlético y profesor de educación física de Winters High School (WHS), estuvo presente en la reunión. Durante la sesión de comentarios públicos, se opuso a la implementación de dicho cambio en el perfil de graduación. “Permitir que los estudiantes opten por no asistir a clases de educación física asistiendo a prácticas deportivas socavaría por completo el programa que tanto me he esforzado por construir durante los últimos 20 años,” declaró Ward. “Entiendo que los tiempos son difíciles, el presupuesto es ajustado y el departamento de educación física de la escuela tiene una escasez considerable de personal. Pero donde hay voluntad, hay un camino. Llevo más de 10 años luchando contra este problema y con gusto seguiré haciéndolo.”
Ward continuó, afirmando que la decisión afectaría negativamente al departamento de educación física del Distrito Escolar Unificado de Winters (JUSD), al programa atlético y a la propia escuela. “No me importa si
funds come available,” Hais said, adding part of Phase 1 is also identifying additional state, federal or private grant funds that can fund the school district’s facility projects.
“There tend to be smaller pockets of money that may be available in that way, and we have a whole team within Southland that likes to leave no stone unturned,” Haus said.
After the audit and creating a roster of projects, Winters JUSD will be left to decide what upgrades come next. Gibb said she will continue working with Haus to determine the highest and best use of funds, performing studies over breaks and into the next calendar school year.
son dos estudiantes los que deciden no asistir o toda la clase de segundo año; estamos devaluando inmediatamente el concepto de educación física, informando a nuestra comunidad que no es una parte integral de su educación,” declaró Ward. La consejera Kristin Trott expresó su opinión, afirmando que el cambio brindaría a los estudiantes con horarios de clases intensivos más opciones para cursar asignaturas optativas que, de otro modo, se dedicarían a Educación Física. “Creo que, dados todos los factores a considerar, dejar que los niños elijan es mi opinión,” dijo Trott. La consejera Carrie Green coincidió con Trott, diciendo: “Puede ser frustrante estar limitado en ciertas clases disponibles, ya que tienen un período adicional para tener esa consideración si practican algún deporte. Y, repito, es voluntario. Se puede optar por participar o no. Nadie te obliga a hacerlo.”
Ward se dirigió a la junta una vez más, expresando su desacuerdo con la idea de
YOUTH Continued from Page 1
Crystal Apilado and Police Chief John P. Miller followed closely behind. Funds were also raised through a Youth Day raffle, held in partnership with the Kiwanis Club of Winters.
Due to weather, the 11th annual Duck Derby has been rescheduled to early June. Ducks can still be adopted at https://
que sea tan simple como permitir que los estudiantes participen o no, y cuestionó que la conversación sería diferente si propusieran la exclusión voluntaria de una de las asignaturas principles.
“Tengo curiosidad, si permitiéramos que los niños optaran por no estudiar Inglés, por cursar otra asignatura, ¿estaríamos teniendo esta conversación?,” dijo Ward. “Pueden decir que es solo una decisión de los niños, pero en cuanto lo hagan, estarán devaluando mi programa y lo que hago. Quiero ser muy claro al respecto.” El tema volverá a votarse, junto con otras ofertas de cursos, en la reunión del consejo escolar del 1 de Mayo. De aprobarse, la opción interescolar se implementaría en el año escolar 2025-26.
“Esta propuesta no está exenta de incógnitas, y quiero ser claro al respecto,” dijo Girimonte. “También quiero reconocer que creo que parte del desafío en mi puesto es equilibrar diversas prioridades contrapuestas, y creo que esto representa un compromiso.”
bit.ly/Ducks2025 and at Friday night popups outside Hooby’s Brewing. This year’s festival, held at a new location in Rotary Park, featured food trucks, games, and community booths.
The Youth Day Committee is already preparing for 2026 and invites volunteers to join the effort. Interested community members can reach out via email to wintersyouthday@ gmail.com.
Pros and cons of open-concept floor plans
and entertaining areas have been popular for decades. Open-concept floor plans join the dining room, kitchen and living (great) room into a communal space where sight lines are maximized and walls are minimal.
According to JJones Design Co., the origins of open-concept floor
plans may be traced to the deaf community. An open layout allows for better visual communication and awareness of one’s surroundings, and some deaf individuals modified their kitchen and living spaces to facilitate more room for social gatherings and signing. Nowadays, it’s nearly impossible to find a new construction with closed-off rooms. Here’s a look at some of the pros and cons of having an
open-concept home.
Benefit: Open-concept plans make small spaces feel bigger. When smaller homes are broken up by walls, they can seem even smaller. By tearing down walls, one can trick the mind into thinking there is more square footage.
Drawback: The space may feel too large. An open-concept floor plan in a large home can make interior spaces feel cavernous. A cozy
home can be difficult to achieve with fewer walls.
Benefit: Open-concept plans facilitate the flow of natural light. Without walls to break up rooms, homeowners can maximize light coming in through their windows. This also may help to brighten darker rooms that do not get as much natural light.
Drawback: Privacy can be hard to achieve. Unobstructed views from windows and doors can make it more challenging to create privacy when desired. When window shades are open, passersby can see into a home. Also, sunlight may end up wearing out flooring and furniture throughout the home.
Benefit: Open floor plans allow more
space to spread out when entertaining. One of the biggest plusses of open floor plans is that it makes it easier to host crowds.
Guests can enjoy the communal space, while hosts can still interact with friends and family even while preparing meals in the kitchen.
Drawback: Homeowners will likely need to do more cleaning ahead of hosting guests, as multiple rooms will be on display. Also, cleanup afterwards may be more arduous since guests have spent time in multiple spaces.
Benefit: Open-concept plans can improve property value. The home renovation experts at The Spruce note open floor plans are desirable and increase the value of a
home by up to 7.4 percent a year.
Drawback: Some home buyers are beginning to shy away from open floor plans. This may have been prompted by stay-athome requirements during the COVID-19 pandemic, when multiple family members were working and doing school work at home. In that environment, an open-concept layout didn’t provide the privacy or distraction-free spaces residents may have needed. Open floor plans have been around for more than 30 years, but they aren’t everyone’s cup of tea.
The pros and cons of this design style merits consideration when renovating or shopping for a home.
Courtesy photo
Open
What first-time homeowners should know about fertilizing a lawn
Metro
Special to the Express
Shortly after buying a home, many firsttime homeowners recognize how challenging it can be to maintain a property. Many embrace that challenge and refashion their homes to reflect their personalities, interests and tastes.
First-time homeowners may direct the bulk of their attention to decorating the interiors of their homes upon moving in, but the work extends outside as well.
Tending to a lawn is a responsibility worth taking seriously, as the American Society of Landscape Architects reports a wellgroomed landscape can increase resale
value by anywhere from 15 to 20 percent.
First-time homeowners may not be thinking about resale value, but it’s never too early to prioritize lawn care, which should include routine fertilization. Fertilizing can ensure a lawn grows in lush, green and healthy, but firsttime homeowners may want to know a few things prior to taking a spreader for a spin for the first time.
• Identify what the lawn needs before purchasing fertilizer No two lawns are the same, and that’s something to keep in mind when shopping for fertilizer. Even neighboring properties may have different soil needs, so it’s impera-
tive that homeowners identify any nutrient deficiencies prior to fertilizing. A simple, inexpensive soil test can reveal what a lawn needs, and such results can help homeowners pick the right fertilizer for their properties.
• Get a handle on nitrogen needs. Firsttime homeowners will undoubtedly come across fertilizers promising to address nitrogen needs in a lawn, but it’s important to avoid over-fertilizing with nitrogen. Nitrogen is absorbed quickly, particularly when homeowners remember to water each day after fertilizing. So it’s easy to add too much nitrogen, which can lead to the development of thatch that ultimately blocks sunlight, nutrients and water, thus leading to weaker roots and a lawn that looks nothing like the lush, green carpet homeowners are aiming for. Homeowners concerned about overdoing it with nitrogen can utilize a slow-release fertilizer that gives the lawn time to absorb nutrients and break them down.
• Apply evenly. Even application is an important component of successful fertilizing. Many find it easier to
apply fertilizer evenly when using a spreader with a granule fertilization product. Spray fertilizers can work as well, but first-timers may find it difficult to apply products evenly when spraying. When using a spreader, read fertilizing packaging instructions carefully to ensure the spreader is on the right setting when starting. If the setting is not cor-
rect, you may end up spreading too much or too little fertilizer.
• Fertilize more than once. The lawn care experts at Lawn Doctor note that strategic applications across the seasons will increase the chances a lawn comes in lush and green. Fertilizing more than once between spring and fall is a necessity no matter which type of grass
is in the yard, but the timing may vary depending on grass type and local climate.
Consult with a local lawn care professional to determine when and how often to fertilize.
Fertilizing a lawn can produce a home exterior homeowners can be proud of, even if they have little or no experience with lawn maintenance.
Courtesy photo
First-time homeowners may want to know a few things prior to taking a spreader for a spin for the first time.
Smart watering tips for a healthy spring landscape
A lush, vibrant lawn or thriving garden doesn’t happen by accident — it’s the result
and, above all, proper watering. As spring arrives and temperatures rise, watering becomes one of the most important elements of any landscape care strategy. Understanding when, how, and how much to water can make all the difference in helping grass, flowers, and plants take root and flourish well into summer.
Whether you’re relying on a sprinkler system or watering by hand, these tips can help ensure that your watering efforts are efficient, effective, and environmentally responsible.
Inspect irrigation system early
Homeowners with automatic irrigation systems should start the season with a full system checkup. WaterSense, a partnership program of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), recommends a four-step strategy for spring startup: Inspect, Connect, Direct,and Select.
• Inspect all sprinkler heads for clogs, cracks, or missing parts.
• Connect hoses and pipes securely, checking for leaks at joints and connections. A leak the size of a pen tip can waste more than 6,000 gallons of water per month.
• Direct sprinkler spray toward lawns and gardens — never sidewalks, drive-
ways, or streets.
• Select a watering schedule that matches seasonal weather patterns and the specific needs of your landscape.
If your system includes a timer or controller, be sure it’s functioning properly and programmed with spring-appropriate timing. Consider upgrading to a smart irrigation controller that adjusts watering based on weather, soil moisture, and plant needs.
Impact sprinkler for manual watering
For homeowners without an in-ground system, an impact sprinkler on a tripod is a versatile and cost-effective solution. These sprinklers deliver a rhythmic, circular spray that mimics rainfall. Their height and adjustable spray pattern allow them to reach over flower beds, shrubs, or uneven terrain for even water distribution.
Tripod sprinklers are especially useful in larger yards and can be easily moved as needed — perfect for targeted watering.
Drip irrigation for garden beds
When it comes to precision and water efficiency, drip irrigation systems stand out. According to Rainbird.com, drip tubing and emitters deliver water slowly and directly to the root zones of plants, minimizing waste from runoff and evaporation.
Drip systems can be installed at ground level or
buried, making them ideal for vegetable gardens, flower beds, and landscaped borders. Some studies suggest that drip irrigation can cover up to 25 percent more area than conventional sprinklers while achieving over 95 percent water-use efficiency.
Don’t rely on a rigid watering schedule
It might seem convenient to water every morning or every other day, but a fixed schedule isn’t always best. As Family Handyman notes, watering needs depend on a range of factors, including:
• Recent rainfall
• Soil type and drainage
• Grass or plant species
• Wind and humidity
levels
• Daytime temperatures
Too much water can be just as harmful as too little, encouraging root rot and fungal growth. Instead, water when the landscape shows signs of need, such as dry, curled grass blades or soil that feels dry an inch below the surface. Smart moisture sensors can help automate this process, activating irrigation only when truly necessary.
Water early, Timing matters
The best time to water is early in the morning, ideally between 5 a.m. and 9 a.m.
During this window, cooler temperatures and lower wind speeds reduce evaporation, allowing more water to penetrate the soil.
Watering in the heat of the day — when the sun is strongest — leads to significant moisture loss before it can benefit the roots. Evening watering, while better than midday, can increase the risk of fungal diseases if leaves and grass remain damp overnight.
Bonus tip: Collect rainwater Eco-conscious homeowners can further conserve water and lower utility bills by installing rain barrels. Collected rainwater can be used for watering garden beds, potted plants, or even lawns during dry spells. It’s a sustainable choice that reduces dependence on municipal or well water while supporting healthy, hydrated landscaping.
Watering
season long.
FEATURES
Thursday, May 1
WFoL Big Day of Giving Event, 5–7 p.m., Berryessa Gap Winery downtown tasting room, 15 Main St., wfol.org
WTC Big Day of Giving Event, 5:30–7:30 p.m., Winters Opera House (13 Main St.), winterstheatre.org
WPG presents Big Day of Giving Stream-a-thon, 6–8 p.m., Winters Community Center, 201 Railroad Ave., wintersparticipationgallery.org
Winters JUSD School Board Meeting, 6 p.m., School District Office, Zoom Meeting info, check https://bit.ly/4fwmfHK or www.wintersjusd.org
Thursdays
Eat Well Yolo Food Distribution, first and third Thursdays, 10 a.m. As supplies last, RISE, Inc., 417 Haven St., 530-668-0690
Friday, May 2
WTC Presents "Almost, Maine" Opening Night, 7:30 p.m., Winters Opera House (13 Main St.), winterstheatre.org
Sunday, May 4
Winters Sunday Farmers Market, 9 a.m.–1 p.m., Downtown Main Street
Tuesday, May 6
Winters City Council Meeting, 6:30 p.m., Council chamber (318 First St.), Zoom Meeting info, check www.cityofwinters.org/city-council-meetings_/
Wednesdays
Eat Well Yolo Drive – Through Food Distribution, Wednesdays, 3:30 p.m. As supplies last, Winters High student parking lot, off Railroad Avenue
Library Services
Winters Library Public Hours (School in Session), Mon/ Wed: 8 a.m.–6 p.m., Tue/Thu: 8–8 p.m., Fri: 8–5 p.m., Sat: 1-5 p.m. (Mask Only 1–3 p.m.)
Teen Tuesday (ages 12-18), Second Tuesdays, 2 p.m., Winters Community Library
Bilingual Storytime (ages 0-5), Wednesdays, 10:30 a.m., Winters Community Library
Virtual English Conversation Group, Tuesdays, 2-3 p.m., One time registration required: Contact Nancy Pacheco 530-666-8019 or nancy.pacheco@yolocounty.org
Mangonada Monday (ages 6-12), fourth Monday, 3:30 p.m. Tech Thursdays, Thursdays, 2-7:30 p.m., call 530-6668005 to schedule an appointment. Bilingual sessions available upon request.
Saturday Matinee, First Saturday, 2 p.m., Winters Community Library
All You Need is Love Romance Book Club, Second Saturday, 4 p.m., Hooby’s Brewing Older Adult Programs
Winters Senior Foundation Chair Yoga Class for Seniors, Wednesdays, 9:30-11 a.m., St. Anthony Parish Hall (511 W. Main St.)
Cafe Yolo Social Dining, Thurdays, 11:30 a.m.-12:30 p.m., Winters Community Center (201 Railroad Ave.), Reservations required 24 hours in advance at 530-662-7035 or welcome@mowyolo.org
Winters Senior Foundation Social Gathering, Thurdays, 12:30-3 p.m., Winters Community Center (201 Railroad Ave.)
Ongoing
View the Winters community events calendar at https://bit.ly/WintersCommunityEvents
Winters Friends of the Library meeting, first Monday, 7 p.m., Winters Community Library, Margaret Parsons Room, wfol.org
Winters Fortnightly meeting, second Tuesday (September through May), 1 p.m., St. Anthony Parish Hall (511 W. Main St.)
Rotary Club of Winters meeting, Thursdays, Noon, The Buckhorn Winters Museum public hours Thursday thru Sunday, 1-5 p.m., 13 Russell St., historicalsocietyofwinters.org
Winters Open Mic, third Thursday of the month, 6 p.m. (sign-ups begin at 5:30 p.m.), Winters Opera House (13 Main St.).
Metaphysical Book Club, third Friday at 5 p.m., 212 Grant Ave., Sign up at dixiesbookclub@gmail.com, call 530-212-5026, or just drop in 12-Step Bonfire meeting, third Friday, 6:30 p.m. fellowship, 7 p.m. meeting, LuNita Ranch, 8189 Olive School Ln, Winters, Bring a camp chair. Winters Spiritual Living Circle, last Wednesday at 5 p.m., 212 Grant Ave., Sign up traycee@outlook.com, call 760-688-6302, or just drop in Kiwanis Club of Winters meeting, fourth Wednesday, 6 p.m., Turkovich Family Wines - Boss Lounge, kiwanisclubofwinters@gmail.com
Democracy Winters meeting, third Saturdays, 10 a.m.Noon, Meeting details in newsletter, contact info@ democracywinters.org Dance Fitness, - first/third Sundays February thru July, 8 to 9 a.m., Winters Community Library. No registration required.
Walking Meditation, third Sunday, 8:30 to 9:30 a.m., Meet behind the Winters Community Center, 201 Railroad Ave. Alcoholics Anonymous meetings: » St. Anthony Parish Hall, 511 Main St. (back entrance) Tuesdays, 7-8 a.m. and Fridays, 7-8 a.m.
» Yolo Housing office building, 62 Shams Way: Thursdays, 7-8 p.m. and Sundays, 9 a.m.
Importance
Page
School district honors Hall of Fame class
Sonora Slater Express Staff Writer
Alumni, current and former employees, parents, distinguished guests and others gathered in the Shirley Rominger Intermediate School multipurpose room on April 24 to celebrate the five inductees who make up the Winters Joint Unified School District’s Hall of Fame Class of 2025.
Superintendent Rody Boonchouy welcomed guests to the ceremony and introduced the event as an opportunity to shine a light on the values that make Winters so special.
“Diversity, generosity, deep kindness — these values live in our people, in the relationships that connect us and in a shared culture rooted in care and collaboration,” Boonchouy said. “So while tonight is about recognizing a few extraordinary individuals, it’s also a celebration of all of you — the community that makes this district and this town what it is.”
He took a moment to recognize past Hall of Fame classes, beginning with the inaugural class in 2018, some of whom were present at the event, before moving into the recognition of this year’s class of inductees.
Mary Lou Linvill
The first honoree, introduced by Boonchouy, was this year’s Distinguished Service Inductee, Mary Lou Linvill. Linvill has been a supporter of youth arts for decades, co-founding the Winters Shakespeare Workshop in 1998 and helping to found and run the annual Winters Friends of the Library Family Holiday Festival for many years, a beloved community event that features crafts, music, and student holiday concerts.
The summer theater program allows students to gain hands-on experience as actors, set designers, and more, and several of the workshop’s former students have now entered the workforce as professional actors, musicians, and dancers.
“Mary Lou Linvill is an extraordinary advocate for the arts and a tireless supporter of youth creativity,” Boonchouy said. “Her passion for empowering students to explore their artistic potential makes her very deserving of this honor.”
Linvill thanked the Winters community for supporting the
arts over many years, acknowledging that, “Arts is never something you do on your own.”
Laurie Helm Assistant superintendent of educational services Phoebe Girimonte introduced former Winters Middle School eighthgrade science teacher Laurie Helm, one of this year’s Employee inductees.
Helm taught students for 34 years, sparking curiosity through her creative science lessons and working to make her classroom a safe and supportive learning environment. She served as a ready advocate for LGBTQ+ students, socioeconomically disadvantaged students and English learners, and formed strong connections with students that lasted far beyond middle school. Even many of the people in the room for the Hall of Fame were former students of Helm’s.
“Her unwavering belief in the potential of all students ... defined her work,” Girimonte said. “Parents trusted her implicitly to care for their children with both professionalism and genuine concern.”
Girimonte also took a moment to recognize Helm’s impact on her colleagues, supporting new administrators in their transition to the school, assisting and supporting fellow teachers during COVID-19 distance
learning and mentoring a student teacher who is now continuing Helm’s legacy in the science department.
“Thank you to all those who stood by me, were accepting, kind, and thoughtful,” Helm said. “My students were kind to people who might be considered unconventional, which let me be myself there as well.”
Phyllis Ramos Boonchouy recognized former Waggoner Elementary School secretary Phyllis Ramos as another of this year’s second Employee inductees. Ramos worked with a total of five principals, and Boonchouy said she became a cornerstone of the school community, serving as a kind and welcoming presence for students and parents alike. She and her husband also both attended Winters schools, as did their children and, now, two of their grandchildren.
“Known as the greeter and fixer of all things, Phyllis was always there to lend a helping hand, offer comfort on difficult days, and celebrate the joyful moments,” Boonchouy said.
Boonchouy also said that Ramos became especially close to the students who were sent to the office often for behavior issues, and was and continues to be a supportive presence in many of their lives, having now seen them become wonderful adults. Even post-retirement, Ramos is impacting Winters’ youths by facilitating an annual
scholarship for graduating seniors.
“It was a privilege to serve Waggoner for many years,” Ramos said. “They were years filled with connection, growth, and unforgettable memories.”
Laura Smith
Girimonte presented this year’s third and final Employee Inductee, Laura Smith, a former principal’s assistant and superintendent’s administrative assistant. Working with seven superintendents and working faithfully in a calm and communicative manner, Smith’s nomination clarified that “the longevity of her tenure in the district is not the main factor prompting her nomination, but rather, how she accomplished each job she held.”
“Laura was the first point of contact for students, staff, parents, and community members,” Boonchouy said. “This role requires a plethora of interpersonal skills including collaboration, problem-solving, communication, flexibility, and maybe most importantly, empathy. Laura exemplified all of these traits.”
Even after her retirement in 2011, Smith has continued to support Winters’ youth in any way she can, including by sitting on panels for Senior Capstone presentations and Work Ready Certificate interviews and volunteering for the financial literacy workshop for students at Winters High School and WMS.
“I always told people that I had the best job in the world, because every day it was rewarding,” Smith said. “I feel so proud to say I’m part of this community. It’s truly an honor to say that one day, I might be gone, but not forgotten.”
Crystal Apilado Boonchouy introduced this year’s final honoree, Alumna
Taylor Buley/Winters Express
Laura Smith, Crystal Apilado, Laurie Helm, Mary Lou Linvill and Phyllis Ramos were inducted into the Winters Joint Unified School District’s Hall of Fame Class of 2025 on April 17.
Taylor Buley/Winters Express
Winters Superintendent Rody Boonchouy congratulates Employee inductee Phyllis Ramos.
Taylor Buley/Winters Express
Employee inductee Laurie Helm and alumnae inductee Crystal Apilado pose for a photo at the Hall of Fame ceremony. Helm was Apilado’s eighth-grade science teacher.
See HALL, Page 4
Taylor Buley/Winters Express
Mary Lou Linvill was honored as the Distinguished Service inductee.
Final walk-through: Why this last step matters before closing
Special to the Express
As homebuyers approach the closing table, the final walkthrough might seem like just another formality — but it’s a crucial step that ensures the property is in the promised condition before ownership officially changes hands. While it’s not an opportunity to reopen negotiations, it is your last chance to verify that the home is move-in ready and that all contractual obligations have been fulfilled.
What to look for
During the walkthrough — typically conducted 24 to 72 hours before closing — buyers should carefully inspect both the interior and exterior of the home. The goal is to confirm that the property is clean,
empty, and in the same or better condition than when it was last seen. This is especially important if the sellers have already vacated the home.
Checklist items include:
• Repairs and inclusions: Ensure all agreed-upon repairs have been completed, and that items included in the contract — such as appliances, light fixtures, or window treatments — are still present. Don’t hesitate to request receipts or documentation for repairs, particularly those involving plumbing, electrical work, or structural components. These should be performed by licensed professionals.
• Systems and functionality: Test all light switches, outlets, faucets, toilets, and major appliances. Check that the HVAC
system is functioning properly, and look for any signs of plumbing leaks or electrical issues.
• Moving damage: Scratches on the floor, holes in the walls, or broken fixtures may indicate damage during the seller’s move-out process. These should be flagged immediately.
• Exterior review: Walk the perimeter of the home to ensure that landscaping, fencing, and outdoor fixtures haven’t been removed or damaged. Open gates and garage doors to confirm they’re working properly.
Why it matters
The final walkthrough serves as a last line of defense for buyers. Once the closing documents are signed and the keys exchanged, any undisclosed issues become
the buyer’s responsibility — whether it’s a leaking pipe, a missing appliance, or an uncompleted repair. If significant problems are discovered, buyers can work with their real estate agent to negotiate a resolution before closing. This could involve
escrow holdbacks, repair credits, or, in rare cases, postponing the closing altogether.
In essence, the walkthrough is your final opportunity to ensure you’re getting exactly what you agreed to purchase.
Pro tip: Bring the paperwork
ments act as a detailed reference guide, helping you verify that all negotiated repairs and inclusions are accounted for and that no surprises await you at move-in.
Come prepared with your purchase agreement and home inspection report in hand. These docu-
Bottom line: The final walk-through isn’t just a ceremonial last look — it’s a practical, essential step that can protect your investment. Take it seriously, walk through thoroughly, and enter closing with confidence
Courtesy photo
Invisible heroes
Eric Lucero, Director of Public Works Operations and Maintenance leads a most, hard-working team. Did you notice the repairs on the hoses for flower holders on Main Street? How about the sidewalk crack grinding? And there’s the path to the Japanese memorial. Who puts out the orange barriers to keep cars out of intersections during Farmer’s Market and parades? The Main Street stanchions are put in place by our public works. There is too much to list. These are the unsung heroes of our town. Thank you to each one of you and to your leader, Eric.
LYNNE SECRIST
Winters
Letters Policy
The Winters Express encourages readers to submit letters of general interest to the Winters community. Letters contribute to community discussion. Express Letters to the Editor guidelines: Letters should not exceed 350 words. Anonymous letters will not be accepted. We accept “thank you” letters naming local individuals and businesses only. Non-local names will be edited out. “Thank you” notices containing non-local individuals or businesses must be published as paid advertising to: ads@wintersexpress.com. We reserve the right to edit letters for brevity or clarity, or to reject any letter. Letters must be legibly signed by the writer. We reserve the right to determine legitimacy.
Mail letters to: The Winters Express, PO Box 520, Winters, CA 95694, submit online at https://tinyurl.com/syzevywd or
Get a WE print and digital subscription combo for $30 (Yolo County residents)
Horoscopes
ARIES (Mar 21/Apr 20),
Aries, there’s a secret that you have been holding on to and you are ready to let it go. It won’t weigh you down anymore and you can finally focus fully on the future instead of the past.
TAURUS (Apr 21/May 21),
Taurus, certain ground is tough for people to travel, but you have conviction and grit to get things done. You have a history of thriving when faced with adversity, and that’s an asset.
GEMINI (May 22/Jun 21), Gemini, keep an eye open for a challenge. When you are given an opportunity that will require for fullest and best effort, embrace it as an opportunity to fulfill your potential.
CANCER (Jun 22/Jul 22),
Cancer, keeping things pleasant and lighthearted is a talent of yours, but this week you might need to take a new approach. Work with others and listen to suggestions.
LEO (Jul 23/Aug 23), Leo, you often are the life of the party, always ready to find something to do and be with other people. This week you might need to slow down and enjoy some alone time.
VIRGO (Aug 24/Sept 22),
Virgo, you could be especially energized this week and feel the need to get as much done as possible. Try not to race through tasks without focusing on doing things right.
LIBRA (Sept 23/Oct 23),
The news that comes your way isn’t what you had hoped, Libra. Roll with the punches and embrace the challenge. Soon there will be blue skies again and everything will settle.
SCORPIO (Oct 24/Nov 22),
Scorpio, you will meet up with someone you haven’t seen in a while and it will be like no time has passed whatsoever. Be prepared for a coincidental situation to bring you together.
SAGITTARIUS (Nov 23/Dec 21),
The universe will put you in touch with someone who is reputable and diligent, Sagittarius. This way you can both tackle what you need to get done reap the rewards of your hard work.
CAPRICORN (Dec 22/Jan 20), Capricorn, a little competition never hurt anyone. Embrace an upcoming chance to see how you stack up. Give your best effort, as always.
AQUARIUS (Jan 21/Feb 18), This is a good week to play things safe and keep your cards close to the vest, Aquarius. Consider each situation carefully before engaging.
PISCES (Feb 19/Mar 20), Pisces, you are a sociable person and ready and willing to chat up others. This week you might not be up for any social in-
inductee and Winters Express Editor-in-Chief Crystal Apilado. A graduate of the Winters High School Class of 1999, a dedicated community leader and an accomplished journalist, Apilado is deeply embedded in and committed to the Winters community.
Apilado served on the Winters Parent Nursery School board for eight years, the Winters Friends of the Library board for two years, has orga-
nized the annual Winters Big Day of Giving collaborative marketing effort since 2019, helped create the Winters Volunteer Fair, served on the Winters Youth Day Board and revived the Youth City Council in 2024, as well as organizing the inaugural Youth Civic Engagement Day program and creating the first Youth Board of Trustees for WMS students. She is also involved in the Kiwanis Club of Winters, Girl Scouts and more. As the editor-in-chief of the Winters Express, she has worked to ensure the
school and city are reported on consistently and accurately, and in 2024, she received a Golden Quill Award from the California School Boards Association in recognition of fair, insightful and accurate reporting on public school news.
“Crystal’s service to the Winters community is unparalleled,” Boonchouy said. “She has worked to empower local residents to exercise their First Amendment rights, encouraged them to
volunteer through acts of community service, and taken an active part in helping to keep Winters the community everyone says they want. As a student of our schools and a member of this community, Crystal has gone above and beyond in her contributions to making Winters an incredible place to live.”
Apilado thanked the community for the honor and spoke about the full-circle
See HALL, Page 6
Y O L O THE PETITION FOR PROBATE requests that JAMI THOMAS SPRAGGINS be appointed as personal representative to administer the estate of the decedent
THE PETITION requests authority to administer the estate under the Independent Administration of Estates Act (This authority will allow the personal representative to take many actions without obtaining court approval Before taking certain very important actions, however, the personal representative will be required to give notice to in te re ste d p ers ons u nless they ha ve waived notice or consented to the proposed action ) The independent administration authority will be granted unless an interested person files an objection to the petition and shows good cause why the court should not grant the authority A HEARING on the petition will be held in this court as follows: 05/28/25 at 9:00AM in Dept 14 located at 1000 MAIN STREET, WOODLAND, CA 95695
IF YOU OBJECT to the granting of the petition you should appear at the hearing and state your objections or file written obj
IF YOU ARE A CREDITOR or a contingent creditor of the decedent you must file your claim with the court and mail a copy to the personal representative appointed by the court within the later of either (1) four months from the date of first issuance of letters to a general personal representative as defined in section 58(b) of the California Probate Code or (2) 60 days from the
SUMMONS (CITACION JUDICIAL) CASE NO (NUMERO DEL CASO) CV2024-3279
NOTICE TO DEFENDANT: (AVISO AL DEMANDADO): MICHAEL OLIVAS; MO DEVCO LLC; and DOES 1 through 20 inclusive
YOU ARE BEING SUED BY PLANTIFF; LO ESTÁ DEMANDADO EL DEMANDANTE): RONGDIAN (JULIE) ZHU and LINYANG (JOHN) SUN
NOTICE! You have been sued The court may decide against you without your being heard unless you respond within 30 days Read the information below You have 30 CALENDAR DAYS after this summons and legal papers are served on you to file a written response at this court
NOTE: The court has a statutory lien for waived fees and costs on any settlement or arbitration award of $10 000 or more in a civil case The court’s lien must be paid before the court will dismiss the case !AVISO! Lo han demandado Si no responde dentro de 30 dias la corte puede decidir en su contra sin eschuchar su version Lea la informacion a continuacion
Tiene 30 DIAS DE CALENDARIO después de que Ie entreguen esta citación y papeles legales para presentar una respuesta por escrito en esta corte y hacer que se entregue una copia al demandante Una carta o una lIamada telefonica no lo protegen Su respuesta por escrito tiene que estar en formato legal correcto si desea que procesen su caso en la corte Es posible que haya un formulario que usted pueda usar para su respuesta Puede encontrar estos formularios d e l a c o r t e y m a s i n f o r m a c i o n e n e l C e n t r o d e A y u d a d e l a s C o r t e s d e C a l i f o r n i a (www sucorte ca gov) en la biblioteca de leyes de su condado o en la corte que Ie quede mas cerca Si no puede pagar la cuota de presentacion pida al secretario de la corte que Ie de un formulario de exencion de pago de cuotas Si no presenta su respuesta a tiempo, puede perder el caso por incumplimiento y la corte Ie podra quitar su sueldo dinero y bienes sin mas advertencia Hay otros requisitos legales Es recomendable que lIame a un abogado inmediatamente Si no conoce a un abogado, puede lIamar a un servicio de remision a abogados Si no puede pagar a un abogado es posible que cumpla con los requisitos para obtener servicios legales gratuitos de un programa de servicios legales sin fines de lucro Puede encontrar estos grupos sin fines de lucro en el sitio web de California Legal Services (www lawhelpcalifornia org) en el Centro de Ayuda de las Cortes de California (www sucorte
Senior In Home Care
It was a good week for Winters
Afew years ago I thought Youth Day might be in trouble. The number of volunteers was at an all-time low, the schools weren’t interested in helping out and parade entries were looking pretty thin. If it weren’t for the horses and a few classic cars, it would have been a 10-minute parade. We should all tip our hats to the people who stepped forward and took over the event. The schools are once again involved, which is the whole point of Youth Day.
I had my doubts about moving the after-parade party from City Park to Rotary
Park, but it seems to have worked well. My involvement with Youth Day is usually confined to the Rotary Pancake (sausage) Breakfast, printing car signs and buying a few ducks. I was worried about parking at the Community Center for the breakfast, but I didn’t hear any complaints, so it must have worked out OK. I like to keep track of how many people show up to taste the best sausage break-
fast around, but not this year. It was busy at the ticket table with a new credit card reader and people lined up down the hallway. The total ticket count was lost in the wind.
It has been at least 10 years since we raised the price from $12 to $15, but I was worried about the price of eggs and other supplies, so we raised the adult ticket to $20 this year. Kids under 12 stayed at $10. If you went to a restaurant
“No one profits from our fundraisers and we have no local paid staff, all volunteers.”
and expected a $20 breakfast, including tip, you would get a couple of pancakes and a glass of water. For $20 it was a great breakfast.
The Buckhorn and Putah Creek Cafe do a good job, thanks Emarie, of ordering all of our supplies from fruit to paper plates. There are years when her suppliers donate most of our supplies. I’m hoping they will continue to be charitable
this year. And, thanks to Mel at Steady Eddy’s for donating the coffee.
A plug for Rotary. Sometimes people want to know where their donations go. All the money, 100 percent, is spent on community or worldwide projects. No one profits from our fundraisers and we have no local paid staff, all volunteers.
Rotary’s latest project was having bricks put in around the
Japanese monument. Between the Historical Society of Winters and the Rotary Club of Winters the monument, landscaping, bricks and installation cost more than $35,000. That money came from donations from people who believe in making Winters a better place. So thank you to all who support our efforts. There is a Big Day of Giving on May 1. I won’t try and explain how it works, but everyone is encouraged to donate to their favorite charity on that day. Give until it feels good and have a good week.
Reprimanded, wounded, remembered: Uncle Russ’ final letters
These are two letters in a series my uncle, Russell Fox Taylor, sent home to his wife, Lilla, from the battlefields in France, Belgium, and Germany. The second letter — the last of this series — will tell of events that changed his involvement in the war.
France
March 22, 1945
I got a letter from Jess (Russ’ brother who is also fighting in Europe) last night — the first time I’ve heard from him since I last saw him in person. He is well and says he is going to town on the krauts up there.
Our unit has received a citation from the President for the stand
we made at Monschau against the enemy at the time of their December counter-offensive (Battle of the Bulge). Awards are to be made at a ceremony sometime in the future.
—Russell March 26, 1945
My luck finally ran out and now I’m a casualty. The wound is not serious but will probably take quite a while to heal properly. I was slugged through the right foot through the instep and the bones
are shattered there. The medical care has been excellent and I now am sporting a nice heavy cast. I am now in an evacuation hospital but will only be here for another day or so. I don’t know where I’ll be going from here. I am going to be alright and definitely out of the war, which is a blessing in itself.
—Russell
As the story unfolds
On March 24, 1945, the 38th CSR, Troop C, moved to Climbach,
Celebrating the big, little efforts of our staff
By Lisa Dennis Special to the Express
It’s no secret that Winters Joint Unified School District has the best staff around. We have dedicated individuals across all departments and specialties who take tremendous pride in the work they do. This column will allow us to recognize and celebrate the big things, little things, and all the things in between that our staff do in service to students.
Classified employee
On April 3, the classified employee we recognized was Alma Loza. Alma is the administrative assistant at Winters High School.
Alma is an extremely dedicated and hard worker. Although much of her work is “behind the scenes,” it is critical to WHS’s essential functions and operations. She has worked to establish systems and protocols that have simplified and streamlined the school-wide (and often very complicated) ASB finance process. While Alma contributes to ALL of the listed board priorities, she excels in organizational operations. Her organization and attention to detail is crucial in her role as the WHS administrative assistant. When facing challenges/ adversity she always maintains her com-
Winters JUSD Star Staff
posure. I know I can rely on her to remain calm and professional when addressing any issues. We are so lucky to have Alma at WHS.
On April 17, the classified employee we recognized was Traci Calvert
Traci is a special education instructional assistant at WHS. Her colleagues shared that she is an outstanding IA. She is always willing to help any student no matter the class or subject. She stays after school to work with students, actually working over 90 percent of the tutoring days offered and she is at every sporting event supporting our students.
Traci exemplifies all four board priorities. Traci’s willingness to stay after school helps improve student engagement and access, it creates an opportunity for students who struggle to access the curriculum. They get the extra help they need to feel successful and empowered. Tracy helps out across campus, including crossing guard duties to ensure students get across the street safely. She ensures that no student is excluded from learning. If they need help, she helps! She encourages stu-
dents to do their best and reminds them that it’s okay to not understand a subject, or not be the best athlete. She emphasizes that what matters most is trying their best and being a good person. We are so lucky to have her.
France. Russell was wounded near Climbach the same day.
As a curious 9-yearold child, I listened in when Uncle Russ was telling a few family members how he got hurt in the army.
To my recollection, his answer was, “The Germans had cut a tree down that blocked the road. We looked for booby traps but didn’t find any, so we hooked a chain up to the tree and a tank. When the tank pulled on the tree it released a land mine and the shrapnel hit me in the foot. I
hopped around on one foot for a minute thinking it was just a temporary annoyance. The tree blocked some of the blast from hitting me higher up. Some other guys got it worse than me.”
This accounting is supported by the 38th AAR, which simply states, “While a roadblock at the road crossing the border at 039501 was being removed by troop C, a booby trap charge was set off, wounding five men.”
After receiving initial medical care in Europe, Russell returned to the United States aboard the Ale-
da Lutz Hospital Ship, landing at Charleston, S.C., on May 12, 1945. Russell received word of his father’s death while traveling on a hospital train to Van Nuys, Calif., where he was to receive further medical treatment. Abraham Young Taylor had passed away on May 17, 1945. An article published in the Salt Lake City Deseret News titled, “Red Cross aids wounded Army man,” tells how the Red Cross “cut through red tape” to help Russell get to his
Certificated employee
On April 3, the certificated employee we recognized was Nik Wink
Mr. Wink is an amazing educator who joined the Waggoner team this year. He has quickly shown an amazing transition into our district. Mr. Wink is compassionate, great with students, and has built a great rapport with staff. In addition to his magic-like work at Waggoner, his colleagues also want to acknowledge his participation in the SEPAC (Special Education Parent Advisory Committee) meetings this year. His expertise and thoughtful input have been incredibly valuable to the families we serve.
Nik’s remarkable ability to listen, offer meaningful feedback, and think creatively to help families address their concerns sets him apart. He eases anxieties, empowers parents with fresh perspectives, and exemplifies the dedication and compassion
See STARS, Page 6
Warriors baseball dominates Trojans at the plate
Sydney Andrade Express staff writer
Last week, the Winters High School varsity and junior varsity baseball teams showcased its talent and teamwork in two games against the Durham High School Trojans.
Varsity baseball
On Tuesday, April 22, the WHS varsity baseball team secured yet another victory, defeating Durham with a final score of 12–8.
The Warriors’ victory was led by pitcher Jordan Calvert, who earned the win for the Warriors after pitching three strong innings, surrendering just one hit and one run, while striking out four batters and walking only two. Miles Mariani and Lane Brown both stepped in as relief pitchers, maintaining the advantage in the game.
The Warriors put on an impressive performance at bat with Julian Herrera leading the charge with three hits and four RBIs. Sebastian Rodriguez contributed significantly with two hits, while Everett Bea-
son, Boston Jones and Jordan Wojan each contributed one hit to the game.
Mariani and Derrick Collins also did their part atbat, each recording one hit and one RBI. Lane Brown added two RBIs to the Warriors’ tally, while Jake Woods and Calvert rounded out the scoring with one additional RBI each.
The varsity baseball team faced off against the Trojans again on Wednesday, April 23. The Warriors showed no mercy and dominated the scoreboard once again winning the game in a shutout and a final score of 11–0.
This time, it was Herrera who started on the mound, delivering an outstanding performance with six strikeouts and not allowing any runs and only two hits over five innings.
At the plate, Beason led the Warriors with two hits and three RBIs, supported by Mariani who also excelled at bat with two hits and two RBIs. Rodriguez and Wojan, each collected a hit for the Warriors, while Jones, Woods and Collins each contributed RBIs to
STARS
Continued from Page 5
that make him such an essential part of the Winters JUSD team. It is truly wonderful to watch him work with our students, families, and staff. Thank you, Nik, for consistently going above and beyond to support our entire school community and foster a positive, collaborative environment. Your efforts are truly appreciated and make a significant impact on the lives of our students and their families. Mr. Wink not only contributes
to board priorities 1, 2 and 3, he excels at them.
solidify the victory.
The varsity team hasn’t lost a game since March 21 and is looking to take home the Championship title.
JV baseball
The WHS junior varsity baseball team also took on the Durham Trojans last week.
On Tuesday, April 22, the team won by a score of 10–7, with Aidan Baylor as
HALL
Continued from Page 4
experience of being the editor of her hometown paper.
“When I think about my time in Winters, I think about all the doors that were opened to me,” Apilado said. “Now I get to celebrate our youth and community through the stories I write and publish. I get to shine a light on their achievements, their efforts and their
On April 17, the certificated employee we recognized was Emily Marquez Emily is the outstanding eighth-grade science and AVID teacher. Her colleagues shared that Emily is a dedicated leader, a collaborative team player, and an incredibly flexible educator who consistently goes above and beyond for her students and colleagues. Her ability to adapt, support, and inspire those around her makes a significant impact on our school community.
Emily embodies all four board priorities. She fosters safe, welcoming, and inclusive environments where all students feel seen and supported. She actively works to increase engagement and equitable access for every learner. Emily goes above and beyond to improve academic outcomes and support the Graduate Profile, while also contributing meaningfully to the smooth and effective operation of our school.
We are grateful for her commitment and passion.
the starting pitcher. Baylor earned the win for the Warriors after delivering an impressive performance on the mound. Baylor didn’t allow any hits and just three runs over nearly four innings, striking out six batters and walking eight.
Cole Jordling led the offense with one hit and two RBIs, while Cole Coker
dreams. When they see themselves in the newspaper, when they read their names and know they’re being seen, I hope they know that what they are doing matters.”
Apilado moved back to Winters after initially leaving to attend college, and her children now attend the
added two hits and one RBI to the game. Derek Green also contributed with one hit and one RBI and Baylor chipped in with two RBIs. Carson Alvarado and AJ Zaragoza each added a hit with an RBI making it impossible for Durham to catch up.
On Wednesday, April 23, the junior varsity team continued its success, defeating Durham again with a final score of 11–5.
Jordling earned the win for the team, allowing just five hits and four runs over almost five innings, while striking out three batters. Green stepped in for relief, helping to maintain the lead.
Jordling proved himself a huge asset to his team once again, leading the team at the plate with three hits and three RBIs, while Baylor and JP Mariani contributed to the score with one hit each, along with a combined three RBIs. Both Winters baseball teams have gone undefeated throughout the league season thus far, and only have three games left in the season.
same Winters schools that once shaped her.
“Winters might not have every resource or shiny new program but it has a community of people who show up, and that energy is powerful and is what many of us carry into college, into our careers and into how we show up in the world,”
Apilado said. “I look forward to continuing to invest in the next generation, just like you invested in me.”
All of the inductees’ names have been added to the Hall of Fame Wall at the Winters JUSD office, alongside the names of previous inductees.
KS Winters Photography/Courtesy photo
Miles Mariani steps in to relieve Jordan Calvert on the mound against the Durham Trojans.
Taylor Buley/Winters Express
Laura Smith gives a heart-felt thank you for being recognized as one of the Employee inductees.
Arts & Entertainment
Local talent shines in student-led musical featuring Peanuts gang
Special to the Express
Don’t miss your chance to support local students and enjoy an evening of heartwarming entertainment as Winters High School senior Gabriela Garcia presents “You’re a Good Man, Charlie Brown” as her Senior Capstone Project.
In collaboration with the WHS Choir and supported by the Winters Music Boosters, this student-led production brings Charles M. Schulz’s beloved “Peanuts” characters to life in a charming, family-friendly musical that explores the everyday adventures of childhood — from playing baseball and doing homework to sharing laughs with
This studentled production brings Charles M. Schulz’s beloved “Peanuts” characters to life in a charming, family-friendly musical
friends and dreaming about young love.
Garcia, a dedicated music enthusiast, not only organized the production but also directed it, showcasing her leadership and creative talent.
The cast features WHS choir students in rotating roles across two casts.
The final perfor-
mances will be held in the WHS Music Room (Building W) on Friday, May 2 at 6 p.m., and two shows on Saturday, May 3 at p.m. and 6 p.m.
Tickets are $10 for adults and $5 for children, with all proceeds benefiting the Winters Music Boosters and helping fund future student arts projects.
Get your tickets now at https://bit.ly/ 2025CapstonePlay or by scanning the QR code found on posters around town.
Bring the whole family and come cheer on the next generation of performers as they take center stage in “You’re a Good Man, Charlie Brown” — a show filled with laughter, music, and plenty of heart.
LETTERS Continued from Page 5
father’s funeral.
The article reads, “The Red Cross branch office at the hospital also was notified in advance of his arrival and went into action with the military authorities. Twenty minutes after Sergeant Taylor arrived at the hospital, emergency furlough papers had been signed, medical clearance issued, plane reservation made and transportation arranged to whisk him to Lockheed Air Terminal. He was even loaned a pair of crutches for the trip.”
The accompanying photo taken at Russell’s father’s burial testifies that he made it home. You will see Russell standing to the right in the back row. If you look closely, you will see the bottom of his ‘lent’ crutches.
My father, Owen Fox Taylor is standing in the center of the second row. His mother, Ruth Clare Fox Taylor, and all of his brothers and sisters are in the picture except Captain Jesse Fox Taylor, who fought in Europe through the defeat of Germany. Although Victory in Europe Day was on May 8, 1945, Jesse Taylor was still in military service in Europe at that time. Recognizing his perilous journey, Russell was more than deserving of the special assistance that he received to reunite with his family at the funeral of his father. He
was discharged from the military on Sept. 1, 1945. During his military service, he was awarded four Bronze Stars and the Purple Heart with one oak leaf cluster. When Russell passed away at the age of 85, he was remembered as a faithful follower of Christ, a true patriot, and a loving father and grandfather.
We cannot end this series of letters without recognizing the unique nature of the military unit to which Russell was assigned.
Major Charles Rousak, executive officer of the 38th, says it best in his summation of the squadron found in “A Short History of the 38th Cavalry Reconnaissance Squadron,”
“For those who served in the 38th, there will never be another outfit quite like it. She was a gallant, happy and lucky squadron with a personality of her own. Born during the war for a purpose of fighting the Germans in Europe, it fulfilled its purpose brilliantly and then faded into history. But the squadron, though demobilized, will never die. She will live forever in the hearts of the brave men who fought with ‘The Lucky 38th.’”
—Submitted in loving memory of Sgt. Russell Fox Taylor and all of the gallant men who fought with him in the “Lucky 38th,” Gerald Taylor, a resident of Winters, and Shelley Frost, Russell’s granddaughter.
A look at relationships is in the spotlight of ‘Almost, Maine’ Friday
Special to the Express
The Winters Theatre Company invites audiences to fall under the spell of the Northern Lights when its latest production, “Almost, Maine,” opens this Friday, May 2 at 7:30 p.m. at the historic Winters Opera House on Main Street.
This whimsical and tender romantic comedy, written by John Cariani and directed by Karen Fox, unfolds across nine short plays set on a snowy evening in the mythical town of Almost, Maine.
As the aurora borealis shimmers overhead, the townsfolk find themselves navigating the twists and turns of love — sometimes hilarious, sometimes heartbreaking and always deeply human.
Fox, leads an ensemble cast of returning favorites and first-time performers to the WTC stage. The actors bring to life a charming collection of characters whose lives intersect in unexpected and magical ways.
enced the joys and complications of love.
Known for its blend of wit, warmth and emotional depth, “Almost, Maine” has become a modern classic of American theatre. It’s a perfect night out for couples, friends and anyone who’s ever experi-
Performances will be held on Fridays and Saturdays at 7:30 p.m. and Sundays at 2 p.m. through May 18 at the Winters Opera House (13 Main St.).
Tickets are available now at www.winterstheatre.org.
Live music, wine, art light up downtown
Special to the Express
Downtown Winters is the place to be this spring, with free live music and vibrant community events bringing energy and entertainment to the heart of town!
Locals and visitors alike are invited to enjoy free concerts every Friday from 6 to 8:30 p.m. and Sundays during the Farmers Market from 9 a.m. to 1 p.m. — all set against the charming backdrop of historic downtown Main Street in Winters.
The first weekend
kicks off with a fantastic lineup:
Friday, May 2: Sofia Burns brings a heartfelt blend of folk and pop to Main Street. Sunday, May 4: Jon Spivak rocks the market with energetic cover tunes from across the decades.
The excitement continues: Friday, May 9: According to Bazooka delivers their signature Americana sound.
Sunday, May 11: Thick as Thieves closes the weekend with a powerful set of classic, southern, modern
rock and blues.
Enjoy art, wine
In addition to live music, don’t miss the Winters Art & Wine Festival on Saturday, May 3 from 11 a.m. to 3 p.m. Stroll the streets, sip regional wines, enjoy live performances, and meet local artists at this beloved spring celebration. With music in the air and art on every corner, it’s a day not to be missed. Discover more events and the full music lineup at DiscoverWinters.com/ events.
Courtesy photo
Sgt. Russell Fox Taylor (right, back row) stands with his family member at his father’s burial in May 1945.
Courtesy photo
Actors Rachel Howard-Till and Robert Payawal perform in Winters Theatre Company’s production of “Almost,
Senior News
When loved ones don’t recognize you anymore
By Paula Span KFF Health News
The New Old Age is produced through a partnership with The New York Times.
t happened more than a decade ago, but the moment remains with her.
Sara Stewart was talking at the dining room table with her mother, Barbara Cole, 86 at the time, in Bar Harbor, Maine. Stewart, then 59, a lawyer, was making one of her extended visits from out of state.
Two or three years earlier, Cole had begun showing troubling signs of dementia, probably from a series of small strokes.
“I didn’t want to yank her out of her home,” Stewart said.
So with a squadron of helpers — a housekeeper, regular family visitors, a watchful neighbor, and a meal delivery service — Cole remained in the house she and her late husband had built 30odd years earlier.
She was managing, and she usually seemed cheerful and chatty. But this conversation in 2014 took a different turn.
“She said to me: ‘Now, where is it we know each other from? Was it from school?’” her daughter and firstborn recalled. “I felt like I’d been kicked.” Stewart remembers thinking, “In the natural course of things, you were supposed to die before me. But you
The New Old Age
were never supposed to forget who I am.” Later, alone, she wept.
People with advancing dementia do regularly fail to recognize beloved spouses, partners, children, and siblings. By the time Stewart and her youngest brother moved Cole into a memory-care facility a year later, she had almost completely lost the ability to remember their names or their relationship to her.
“It’s pretty universal at the later stages” of the disease, said Alison Lynn, director of social work at the Penn Memory Center, who has led support groups for dementia caregivers for a decade.
She has heard many variations of this account, a moment described with grief, anger, frustration, relief, or some combination thereof.
These caregivers “see a lot of losses, reverse milestones, and this is one of those benchmarks, a fundamental shift” in a close relationship, she said. “It can throw people into an existential crisis.”
It’s hard to determine what people with dementia — a category that includes Alzheimer’s disease and many other cognitive disorders — know or feel. “We don’t have a way of asking the person or looking at an
MRI,” Lynn noted. “It’s all deductive.”
But researchers are starting to investigate how family members respond when a loved one no longer appears to know them. A qualitative study recently published in the journal Dementia analyzed in-depth interviews with adult children caring for mothers with dementia who, at least once, did not recognize them.
“It’s very destabilizing,” said Kristie Wood, a clinical research psychologist at the University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus and co-author of the study. “Recognition affirms identity, and when it’s gone, people feel like they’ve lost part of themselves.”
Although they understood that nonrecognition was not rejection but a symptom of their mothers’ disease, she added, some adult children nevertheless blamed themselves.
“They questioned their role. ‘Was I not important enough to remember?’” Wood said. They might withdraw or visit less often.
Pauline Boss, the family therapist who developed the theory of “ambiguous loss” decades ago, points out that it can involve physical absence — as when a soldier is missing in action — or psychological absence, including nonrecognition because of dementia.
Society has no way to
acknowledge the transition when “a person is physically present but psychologically absent,” Boss said. There is “no death certificate, no ritual where friends and neighbors come sit with you and comfort you.”
“People feel guilty if they grieve for someone who’s still alive,” she continued. “But while it’s not the same as a verified death, it is a real loss and it just keeps coming.”
Nonrecognition takes different forms. Some relatives report that while a loved one with dementia can no longer retrieve a name or an exact relationship, they still seem happy to see them.
“She stopped knowing who I was in the narrative sense, that I was her daughter Janet,” Janet Keller, 69, an actress in Port Townsend, Washington, said in an email about her late mother, diagnosed with Alzheimer’s. “But she always knew that I was someone she liked and wanted to laugh with and hold hands with.”
It comforts caregivers to still feel a sense of connection. But one of the respondents in the Dementia study reported that her mother felt like a stranger and that the relationship no longer provided any emotional reward.
“I might as well be visiting the mailman,” she told the interviewer.
Larry Levine, 67, a retired health care administrator in Rockville, Maryland, watched his husband’s ability to recognize him shift unpredictably.
He and Arthur Windreich, a couple for 43 years, had married when Washington, D.C., legalized samesex marriage in 2010. The following year,
Windreich received a diagnosis of early-onset Alzheimer’s.
Levine became his caregiver until his death at 70, in late 2023.
“His condition sort of zigzagged,” Levine said. Windreich had moved into a memory-care unit. “One day, he’d call me ‘the nice man who comes to visit’,” Levine said. “The next day he’d call me by name.”
Even in his final years when, like many dementia patients, Windreich became largely nonverbal, “there was some acknowledgment,” his husband said. “Sometimes you could see it in his eyes, this sparkle instead of the blank expression he usually wore.”
At other times, however, “there was no affect at all.” Levine often left the facility in tears.
He sought help from his therapist and his sisters, and recently joined a support group for LGBTQ+ dementia caregivers even though his husband has died. Support groups, in person or online, “are medicine for the caregiver,” Boss said. “It’s important not to stay isolated.”
Lynn encourages participants in her groups to also find personal rituals to mark the loss of recognition and other reverse milestones. “Maybe they light a candle. Maybe they say a prayer,” she said.
Someone who would sit shiva, part of the Jewish mourning ritual, might gather a small group of friends or family to reminisce and share stories, even though the loved one with dementia hasn’t died.
“To have someone else participate can be
very validating,” Lynn said. “It says, ‘I see the pain you’re going through.’” Once in a while, the fog of dementia seems to lift briefly. Researchers at Penn and elsewhere have pointed to a startling phenomenon called “paradoxical lucidity.” Someone with severe dementia, after being noncommunicative for months or years, suddenly regains alertness and may come up with a name, say a few appropriate words, crack a joke, make eye contact, or sing along with a radio.
Though common, these episodes generally last only seconds and don’t mark a real change in the person’s decline. Efforts to recreate the experiences tend to fail.
“It’s a blip,” Lynn said. But caregivers often respond with shock and joy; some interpret the episode as evidence that despite deepening dementia, they are not truly forgotten.
Stewart encountered such a blip a few months before her mother died. She was in her mother’s apartment when a nurse asked her to come down the hall.
“As I left the room, my mother called out my name,” she said. Though Cole usually seemed pleased to see her, “she hadn’t used my name for as long as I could remember.” It didn’t happen again, but that didn’t matter. “It was wonderful,” Stewart said.
— KFF Health News is a national newsroom that produces in-depth journalism about health issues and is one of the core operating programs at KFF — an independent source of health policy research, polling, and journalism.
