ARC62604
BACHELOROFARTS(HONS)INTERIORARCHITECTURE
MANISHKA MAHESHANCHAN 0350063
ASSIGNMENT1 ASSIGNMENT2
GROUP PRESENTATION SPREAD
GROUP VIDEO SCREENSHOTS
CLASS EXERCISE
01 02 03 04 05 06
ASSIGNMENT3
FORUM SUMMARY PDW SUMMARY
GROUP PRESENTATION SPREAD
GROUP VIDEO SCREENSHOTS
ASSIGNMENT4 ISSUULINK CONCLUSION
INDIVIUAL PRESENTATION SPREAD
As future Graduate Interior Designers, students must possess a broad vocabulary and understanding of contractual, professional and legislative terms used daily whether amongst clients, contractors, peers, authority or the general public. This assignment serves as an introduction to the standard of Professional Conduct and Practice.
It aims to outline the general Professional Conduct and self-discipline expected of Interior Designers registered with the Board of Architects (Lembaga Arkitek Malaysia). Students are required to refer documents that relate closely to the legal and regulatory framework in practice such as the Architects Act 1967, Architects Rules 1996, Uniform Building By- Laws 1984, PAM/MIID Contract and other regulatory provisions related to the profession.
What is UBBL?
For calculating the required open space as per by-law 32(1):
a.
In a two-storey shophouse, the space occupied by a singlestorey annexe (not a habitable room) that doesn't exceed the ceiling height of the ground floor is considered neutral and doesn't count as built-on area or open space.
b.
Half the width of the backlane adjacent to a building counts as open space.
c.
Balconies, passageways, and sunshades that project no more than 1 metre into the open space will count as open space, not as built-on area
The Uniform Building (Amendment) By-Laws (UBBL) is a legal requirement that governs both the interior and exterior of buildings.
Specifically, the UBBL 1984 outlines the structural requirements for building designs, including load-bearing structures. It also regulates the design, specifications, and construction of walls, floors, and other building components.
The space between the street and the setback for a terrace house’s building line doesn't count as open space
By-Law
At least 2 meters of open space Additionally, at least 4 meters between the building, unless it is on the same area Still considered one building on the same area/property.
By-Law 37 . Projections over By-Law 37 . Projections over the street and over the the street and over the building line building line
Projection = Width of street in metres minus 10 metres
By Law 33 . Space about By Law 33 . Space about buildings on lots abutting a buildings on lots abutting a street and having no backlane. street and having no backlane.
By Law 45 . Height of rooms in By Law 45 . Height of rooms in places of public resorts places of public resorts
Other than bathrooms, corridor and rooms that restricted not less than 3.5m
Height of balcony between the level of the topmost tier and the ceiling; between the floor under and the underside ; not less than 3m provisions of paragraph (1) of By Law 46 shall apply to bathrooms and restricted rooms
By-Law 30 . Open spaces (to be provided.)
By-Law 30 . Open spaces (to be provided.)
Every building that is constructed must have its own open space attached to it, unless the local authority decides that enough air space is provided in another way
2
The size of this open space will be prescribed if needed
By-Law 31 . Open space (not to be altered By-Law 31 . Open space (not to be altered or roofed) or roofed)
For a building on a lot abutting a street and having no backlane, the open space shall be situated at the rear- of the building and shall extend across the full width of the lot
By-Law 37 . Projections over By-Law 37 . over the street and over the the street and over the building line building line
The minimum size of air-wells in building is as follows: 1.
Up to 2 stories: 7 sq meters
Up to 4 stories: 9 sq meters
Up to 6 stories: 11 sq meters
Up to 8 stories: 13 sq meters
More than 8 stories: 15 sq meters
Minimum width in any direction: at lea 2 5 meters
For lavatories, water closets, an bathrooms, the air-well sizes are: 1.
When an open space has been provided in connection with any building in compliance with these By-laws, no individual shall, without prior written approval from the local authority:
1. alter or allow any alterations to be made to such open space, or a.
b.
construct or maintain, or permit the construction or maintenance of a roof over any part of the open space that reduces its area.
2 The local authority may, by written notice, require the owner acting in violation of this provision to remove the alteration or roof, or take necessary actions to restore the open space to its original condition
By-Law 37 . Projections over the street By-Law 37 . over the street and over the building line and over the building line
Buildings next to a street can have like sunshades, balconies or verandahs over the street, but only exceeds maximum of 1 25 meters from the approved street line
The local authority’s discretion may allow the projections such as canopies over entrances that exceed more than 1 25 meters
If there is a building line set back from the street, projections are allowed above the ground floor over that line However, exceeding more than 1 83 meters and covering more than half of the building’s frontage is not allowed
All projections should be at least 5 meters from the level of the street Projections between 2 5 meters and 5 meters from the street can stretch to 500 millimeters
By-Law 35 . Across from a By-Law 35 . Across from a sstreet treet
The paths, types and sizes must be approved by the competent planning authority or the local authority with the help of the layout plan.
Up to 2 stories: 3.5 sq. meters
Up to 4 stories: 4 sq. meters
Up to 6 stories: 4.5 sq. meters
Up to 8 stories: 5 sq. meters
More than 8 stories: 5.5 sq. meters
Minimum width in any direction: at least 2 meters
By-Law 40 . Air-wells By-Law 40 . Air-wells The height of any room in a factory in which any person works shall be not less than 3 metres headroom.
In hospitals, the height of rooms used for the accommodation of patients shall be not less than 3 metres
Bathroom, porches, balconies, garage not less than 2m
Bathrooms must have a minimum area of 1 5 square meters and a minimum width of 0 75 meters;
For latrines or water-closets with pedestal-type fittings, the minimum size should be 1.5 meters by 0.75 meters; For water-closets with non-pedestal fittings, the minimum size should be 1.25 meters by 0.75 meters;
By-Law 46 . Height of rooms in By-Law 46 . Height of rooms in other buildings other buildings
Buildings other than provisions of By Law 44 and 45 :
(1) Ground floor not less than 3m; any floor above it not less than 2 75 m
(2) basement ; not less than 2.5 m
(3) carpark/covered garden not less than 2.5m
(4) habitable room 2m
(5) verandah-way not less than 3m
(4)Habitable room 2m
By Law
44. Height of rooms in residential By Law 44. Height of rooms in residential buildings, shophouses schools, etc buildings, shophouses schools, etc
In schools, the height of rooms shall be not less than 3 metres headroom
By Law 47 By Law 47 . Projections over a . Projections over a verandah-way verandah-way
Beams, stairways and landings, screens, blinds and signboards or advertisements not less than 2.5m above
By-Law 43 . Minimum By-Law 43 . Minimum dimensions of wet spaces dimensions of wet spaces ((Bathroom/WC) Bathroom/WC)
Bathrooms that include closet fittings must be at least 2 square meters in area with a minimum width of 0.75 meters. 4o mini
By-Law 41 . Mechanical By-Law 41 . Mechanical ventilation- Air conditioning ventilation- Air conditioning
If a building is designed to have permanent mechanical ventilation or air conditioning, the local authority may waive the relevant by-laws concerning natural ventilation, natural lighting, and room heights at their discretion.
Applications for waiving these by-laws will only be considered if an alternative approved method for ventilating the air-conditioned space is provided, ensuring that within 30 minutes of an air conditioning failure, ecified volume of fresh ced into the area while own. s outlined in the Third ese by-laws will apply to pped with mechanical ir conditioning
8.1 General Design Requirements for Libraries:
Library space needs depend on factors such as user count, library function, and type.
Flexible spaces for growing collections and changing needs.
Functional design with efficient use of space and ergonomic, easy-to-maintain equipment.
Appropriate workflow to facilitate staff and user movement
Comfortable, attractive environment
All Ministries and Departments are encouraged to design office space with using the open office concept
Mechanical and Electrical service room should be situated in the building
Extent of space and Mechanical and Electrical services should not exceed 10% of the total space area
Foyer are spaces like:
Lobby and Main Entrance Hall
Foyer/Gallery, Elevator Lobby Stairs
Reception Room and Counter/ Pass Security
Outside Path/Terrace Balconies
The total area of this foyer should be no more than 25% of the total area
2
https://youtube.com/watch?v=Ak2P7BJ68jU&t=45s
This task is to encourage more democratic exchanges whereby in the online forum, each student has a voice that will be heard by anyone who chooses to read his or her comments. Students will experience personal and academic gains as result of their communication with their peers. The goal is for the students to gain professional interchange, and seek out ideas among their colleagues through electronic communication to facilitate the process. Each student will be required to conclude a summary/reflection of their personal thoughts of each forum (with text and images) in an A4 size MindMap format exported as a Jpeg Image file.
Students are required to participate in the Professional Development Week at Week 8. Students are required student to join at least 5 seminars & at the end of the PDW week each student will be required to conclude a summary/reflection of their personal thoughts of their selected PDW seminars (with text and images/screenshots). Each seminar's summary must be done separately with clear naming of each topic.
Submission is in A4 size, MindMap format exported as a Jpeg Image file
WEBINAR1:FINANCIALLITERACYFORFRESH GRADUATES
WEBINAR2:BUILDINGRESILIENCE:HOWTO BOUNCEBACKFROMREJECTIONSAND SETBACKSINYOURJOBHUNTANDEARLY CAREER
WEBINAR3:EFFECTIVENETWORKINGTHROUGH LINKEDIN-TIPSANDTRICKS
WEBINAR4:THEMAKINGSOFAPROFESSIONAL ARCHITECT
WEBINAR5:MASTERINGADAPTABILITYSKILLSIN ADYNAMICWORKCULTURE
This assignment sets the scenario for students to re-imagine and re-conceptualize the ideal architectural practice of the future. Participants are encouraged to consider various challenges often faced by architects/designers and propose solutions, and innovative business models.
In deciding the desired business context, students need to evaluate critically the data obtained in Project 1. In doing this assignment, students will be clearer of their own vision and mission in forming their own design company within the business context. This is achieved through reflection of one's own action and learning in applying effective business practices.
AR1996P3COC D2(1)
Thenameo DCP sappovedby theboard
"PrecisioninDesign, "PrecisioninDesign, "PrecisioninDesign, PurposeinSpace" PurposeinSpace" PurposeinSpace"
At MKM Design Sdn Bhd we specialize in preserving the soul of historic spaces through nnovative and sustainable nterior design Our passion les in the revival of heritage buldngs transforming them nto functona, modern environments whie honoring their historical signfcanceandarchtectural ntegrty
Our process nvolves cose colaboration wth conservaton specialists historans and ocal authorities to ensure every design aligns wth preservation standards From restorng grand hals to adaptng historic propertes for contemporary use, we seamlessly integrate historcalcharmwthmodernneeds
BodyCorporatereferstoaninteriordesignconsultancyregistered as a corporate entty, such as a company or partnershp, that offers professional interior design servces These firms are structuredtocomplywithlocalreguationsandarerecognzedby professonal bodies like the Maaysian Insttute of Interor Designers(MID)
SEPARATEENTITY: Itcanmakeprofits Canbeheldlegallyliable
LIMITEDLIABILITY
Director’s liability limited to capital invested in the company Clearseparationbetweenownersandpersonalassets
CREDIBILITY beingreliableandplausibletoclients Enhancespotentialfor increasedprofits
AA19675A27E(2) DCPshal be regsteredwth prescrbedfees
To ead the revival of historc spaces, preserving cultural heritage through sustainabe and innovative interior design thatbridgesthepastandthefuture
MKM Design Sdn Bhd is dedicated to revitalizing heritage buidings by balancing historical preservation wth modern functionality Through expert collaboration, sustainabe practices and a passion for design, we transform interiors nto inspiring spaces that honor their history whie meetngcontemporaryneeds
To become the go-to interor desgn studio for historic buiding preservation deivering projects that celebrate cultural heritage while setting new standards in sustainabe andadaptivedesgn
REGISTRATIONFEES:RM1100
REGISTRATIONNO: 201801045881(1307913-W)
IDr.MadelineOttoman
LAM:ID/M75
CA2016P2D4 ThewodSendiian Berhad(SDNBHD) s requredforpivate company
REGISTRATONFEES:RM500 PersonalRM450
REGISTRATIONNO Cooperate:ID(BC)/M205
Individual: ID/M75(MadelineOttoman)
D/K76(KrtiniRavendran) D/M77(ManishkaMaheshAnchan)
REGISTRATIONFEES:RM1100 Persona:RM200
REGISTRATIONNO: CooperateBC-D/45 Individual: M919(MadelneOttoman) M920(KirtnRavendran) M921(ManishkaMahesh Anchan)
IDr.ManishkaAnchan
MIID:M920
MIID M919 LAM:ID/K76
PHONE:+03-90739421
EMAIL: mkm.interiors@gmail.com
WEBSITE: www.mkminteriors.com OPERATIONHOURS:9AM-5PM
AA196727E(1B)
AnnualLeave(<2yrs 14days >2yrs:18days >5yrs:20days) SickLeave(<2yrs 10days >2yrs:14days >5yrs:18days)
MaternityLeave(upto100days)
PaternityLeave(upto60days)
ChildcareSupportSubsidy
AR1996P3SUB28(4)3(1)
BONUSESANDPERKS
OvertimeBonus
EmpoyeeDscount Trave Opportunites Trave andParkingAllowance
ProfessonalTrainng CareerDevelopmentPrograms ProfessonalMemberships
A comprehensve undersanding o the proects scope agned wth hertage preservaionobecives Assessthebuidings hstorica sgniicance cultura vaue and archtectural ntegrty through cent dscussonssievstsandcoaboratonwih consevaionexpetsensuringa goasagn withpreservatongudelnes
Vsua presentatonsshowcasingthe harmonous ntegraton of the old and he new Conceptua designs baance preservaton and functonaiy eaturng sketches adaptve spatal ayous and mateias nspred by the budngs era
Compehensve desgn pans eady for cent approva and reguatory submisson Seec maeriasandfnshes that replcate or compemen orgna eements (eg tes woodwork and plase) and create 3D enderngs for vsuaizaton
A clear and thoough set of technca drawngs and restoraton gudenes incudng foo plans eevatons and detals ensurng the design s impemented accuratey Aso speciy mehods for delcate features and integratemodensystemsseamlessy
Arelabeteamo professonascommtted opreservngandrevtaizngthebudng Seectngskledcontactorswthexpertse nhertagebudingrestoratonisessental o undersand the procedure of the estoraion
Overseetheconstructonprocessand ensure compiance wth the design nten Coordinatewthcontractorsand resove chaenges o ensure smooth executon process wth consistent adherencetodesgnandpresevaion sandards
Verfytha thecompleedworkagnswih both the orgina desgn and modern standads Fina nspecions verfy crafsmanshp structura stab ty and saety compance whle ensurng that restored features honor the buidings hstoryandaesthetics
ncorporatng ergonomicsoutions topromoteproper postureandenhance healthandwell-being
Utiizingeco-friendy materastominimze environmental impact
Showcasingprojectsonlne toincreaserecognition andengagementby sharingdesignprocesses fromstarttofinish
Participatingineventslke MIDtohighightcreatvity ganpubicfamilarity, andalsoshowcasingour worktothepublic
EngaginginMIDand LAMforumstonetwork wthprofessonalsand industrystakehoders
5YEARS
Our goal is to drve consistent annual revenue growth by broadening our range of servces and attracting a larger cient base
We also strive for industry recogntion by competng in desgn contests and securing prestigious awards through our proects.
10YEARS
Expandoperationstomutiplecities and regions to serve a wider clent base ncluding high-profile and commercialclients Foster collaboratons with green design companies on both ocal andinternationallevels
Sustained annual revenue growth through strategic market expansion service diversifcation, and a robust clent retention strategy.
SMARTHERITAGEINTEGRATION
Adopting Smart Technology: Incorporate bulding technoogies lke automated lightng that ntegrate seamlessly with historica structureswthoutdisruptingtheiraesthetic
SUSTAINABLERESTORATIONPRACTICES
Adaptive Reuse Design spaces for multifunctonal use to extend the lfe cyce of historica buldngsandreduceurbanspraw Eco-Friendy Materas Use sustainable and ocally sourced materials for repars and additions that match the buldings origina character
Nanotechnology in Conservation Use nanomateras to strengthen deteriorated surfaces and protect against envronmenta damage
Dgtal Restoraton Employ vrtual restoration techniques to visualize and preserve deteriorated eements wthout invasve ntervention
20YEARS
GlobalPresence
Expand nto nternational markets by partnerng with global brands, archtects anddevelopers. Positionourinteriordesignfirmas a leading eco-friendly design practce ocaly
Specializing in designing smart, tech-enabled nteriors with IoT, AI-driven customzaton, and immersiveAR/VRdesignpreviews
CulturalExpertsandArtisans:Workwithhistorians and ocal artisans to ensure cultura accuracy n restorations
Cross-Border Projects Colaborate for knowedge exchangeand nnovaton npreservationpractices
Carbon Neutra Projects Aim to achieve carbon neutraityinrestorationprojectsbyoffsettngemissons throughgreenpractices
LfecycleAssessments Tracktheenvironmenta impact of materials and constructon techniques used in preservaton
Material Reuse: Salvage and repurpose origina buildingmateralswhereverpossible Recycable Additions Incorporate new elements that canberecycledorreusedinfuturerestorations
Heritage Matera nnovaton Partner wth matera scientststodeveopmodernequivalentsoftraditiona materials,ensuringlongevtyandauthentcity
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7UCq
This assignment allows students to apply their knowledge gained in Project 1 into their individual projects in AIAD2. Each regulatory, legislative, and technical provision must be illustrated into an informative report presentation with dimensions, drawings (including isometrics) and materials where necessary. Students will be assessed based on their ability to explain and apply knowledge and understanding to their Final AIAD2 Project.
This exercise serves as a working paper for AIAD. Students' design shall not change or be influenced by the laws due to both module's time constrain factor, instead, it acts as an overall guideline to address the next forthcoming steps before finalizing the building plans. Thus, students are asked to identify noncompliance by marking an (x) and describing the next course of action for design rectification. This rigorous process is essential to ensure compliance with the law before the drawings can be submitted to the Local Authority.
Jalan Rasa celebrates Petaling Street’s vibrant street food culture, bringing together the flavors and traditions that define the street. With zones dedicated to Indian, Chinese, and Malay cuisines, the project preserves hawker stall heritage, ensuring its survival and empowering users to experience and cherish this vital part of Petaling Street’s identity
INTERIORDESIGNTOOL
+1PT SM3
PUBLICTRANSPORTATIONACCESS
The bui ding ste s ocated wthn 1km from publc transport spot and interchange
SM4
+1PT
COMMUNITYCONNECTIVITY
The buldng s c ose to basic community amenties (at least 10)
SM5
+3PT
INTERIORDESIGN&QUALITY
Encourage the pract ce of susta nable nterior space design Open Plann ng Layout ≥25% 1 Provis on of W reless Connectivity p anning 2 Use of Demountable Partition or any other equ valent pre-fabr cat ng system. 3 SUSTAINABLESPACEDESIGN
SM7
+1PT
SUSTAINABLECONSTRUCTION
Reduce energy by usng energy efficent equipment and/or applances.
SM8
+1PT
CONSTRUCTIONPOLLUTION CONTROLPOLICY
Imp ement polcy/strateges to reduce dust nose water ar polluton and vibration
SM9
+1PT
STORAGE&COLLECTIONOF RECYCLABLES
Encourage the reduction of waste generated durng construction
SM10
+1PT
GREENPROCUREMENT& PRCUREMENTPOLICY
Use environment frendly c eaning products and/or servces
CONSTRUCTIONWASTE MANAGEMENT
Recycle and/or sa vage ≥75% vo ume of non-hazardous construction debris
+1PT SM10
SITESAFETY
Implement a Ste Amenites Plan and Safety and Health Strateges for al constructon workers
ThetravedstanceforGF and1Fsatsfedtherequred traveldstancefor occupantstodischarge whchareowerthan60 meters
TRAVELDISTANCEIN PLACESOFASSEMBLY
Demonstrate that more than 50% of al nterior spaces has a day ight factor n the range of 10-35%
Offce lghtng design mantans a
CALCULATION OF OCCUPANT LOAD AND CAPACITY OF EXITS [BY-LAWS 168(2), 170(C), 171(3), 174(2), 175, 176, 177, 181]
(SQM)
MAX [BY-LAWS 16
PURPOSE GROUP
VII PLACES OF ASSEMBLY
BUILDINGSREQUIREMENTSFOR DISABLEDPERSONS
Bui ding sha l be
SOLUTION:Toaddlne-typeblocksordottypeblocksattheste GUIDINGBLOCKS
Fire Doors connected n accordance w th MS 1073
EMERGENCYEXITSIGNS
Exit doors sha l close automatcal y when released and all door devices including magnetc door ho ders, shall release the door upon power failure or actuaton of the fre alarm
DETECTING&EXTINGUISHINGFIRE
Served by at east 1 fre hydrant located not more than 90m from nearest pont of the fre brgade access
HOSEREELSYSTEMS
Hose reel system designed and nstal ed n accordance with MS 1489
PORTABLEFIREEXTINGUISHERS
Portable extingusher desgned and nstal ed in accordance with MS 1539.
FIREALARMSYSTEMS
Fire alarm system desgned and nstal ed in accordance with MS 1745.
VOICECOMMUNICATIONSYSTEM
Two separate approved electrica ly supervsed voce communcation system & publc address system
In additon of vsble
EMERGENCYLIGHTS
MAINENTRANCES
SOLUTON:Toaddrampatmainentrance
WETPIPESPRINKLER SYSTEM(4MDAMETER) HOSEREELSYSTEM (30MDIAMETER)
Automatc sprnklers or other automatc extngushng systems nstal ed n hazardous areas for the safety of occupants
sprnkler
https://issuu.com/manishka 21/docs/professional practice e-portfolio
Through this Professional Practice module I gained a wealth of knowledge, practical skills, and a deeper understanding of the responsibilities and expectations within the interior design profession. I’m grateful to Ms. Yasmin for her guidance and for sharing her expertise with us throughout the semester, as her expertise and insightful teaching have greatly enriched my learning journey. I’m also grateful to my groupmates for their teamwork and support in completing our assignments—it made the whole experience more enjoyable and productive. Also, the hybrid mode of learning, combining both physical and virtual interactions throughout this semester, enabled me to manage my time effectively and engage with the course material in a flexible manner.
The topics we covered in the 4 assignments, from industry trends to legal and regulatory aspects, really opened my eyes to the realities of the profession. This module has been a pivotal step in my growth as an aspiring interior designer. I now feel more confident and equipped to approach my future career with professionalism, responsibility, and a solid understanding of the industry's demands. This learning experience has given me a strong foundation to navigate my path forward and excel in the field.