Digital folio- Modelling of Cities

2021

DYNAMIC MODELLING OF CITIES

DIGITAL FOLIO

103402719 MANISHA NUPUR SHAH

Content ���������������������������������������������������������������������������������2 Chapter 1 In Class Learning �������������������������������������������� 3-9 Chapter 2 Self Learning ����������������������������������������������� 10-12 Chapter 3 Main Research Project- Group Work ������ 13-44 Chapter 4 References ������������������������������������������������� 45-47

CONTENT Only my work

My work with group

Other team member’s work

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CHAPTER 1

IN-CLASS LEARNING

3

1.1 SOFTWARES

This unit showcases the new softwares I learned throughout the course. To name the main software dealt in the class was Auto desk 3DS Max. The software was taught at a beginner level to advance stage. Basic interface and tools were introduced. Which was later explored in details as a part of self learning.

Fig1. (Canay, 2016)

4

3DS MAX THE INTERFACE WORKSPACE TAB

MENU BAR

COMMAND EXPLORER

TOOLBAR PANELS

VIEW PORTS

TIME SLIDER VIEW PORT NAVIGATION TOOLS

ANIMATIONS CONTROL PANEL

KEYBOARD ENTRY FOR XYZ COORDINATE VALUES

5

3DS MAX MENU BAR AND COMMAND PANEL MENU BAR

COMMAND PANEL: This panel has all creation tools like geometry and shape and it also have modifiers to update basic geometry. Modifiers like twist, bend, lattice, polygon edit etc. The Command panel also have camera, lights and pace wrap tools.

COMMAND PANEL

NAVIGATION TOOL: Navigation tool like zoom, orbit etc. They help in easy navigation in any view port.

NAVIGATION TOOLS

RENDERING TOOLS

MIRROR AND ALIGN TOOL SNAP TOGGLE TOOL ROTATE AND SCALE TOOL MOVE TOOL SELECT TOOLS

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1.2 RESEARCH PROJECT BRAIN STORMING SESSIONS

As a part of in class learning we had few brainstorming session for the main research project it was as session in a group of 4. We discussed the problems, the existing scenario, ideas and proposal ideas for a better prospect.

(Taylor, 2015)

7

BRAIN STORMING SESSION 1- BRANDING Point Discussed: Problem: No identity, disconnect from Glenferrie Staton, No uniformity Existing Condition: Campus Game Examples: Melbourne University, Titan Campus Solution: Branding Glenferrie Station, Way finding Improvement within campus

(Miro Board Screenshot, 2021)

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BRAIN STORMING SESSION 2- ACADEMIC WORKSPACE RETHINK Point Discussed: Problem: Limited space Classrooms inaccessible when not in use no dedicated study space limited power point/ charging stations Oversupply of private offices and lack of study spaces Poorly designed floor plate layouts poor amenities/ services adding to the poor internal environment (ventilation, lighting, heating/ cooling, etc Existing Condition: Booking a collaborative work spaces on the library website Finding a vacant area in large open work-spaces (e.g. AMDC level 3) Getting access to an empty classroom Utilizing the library spaces Examples: Melbourne University, Arup Office, NAB Office Solution: Collaborative multipurpose work spaces Flexible open use spaces (Interior) Media connection to allow for added participants in space Existing amenities & services audit Solar reactive facade controlling indoor quality of space Air filtration system Biophilic design implementation to assist with air quality

(Miro Board Screenshot, 2021)

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CHAPTER 2

SELF-LEARNING- SOFTWARES

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3DS MAX Detail Exploration of the software using many command and various other techniques other than shown n class.

Example: Trying Particle System to create animation to indicate air flow .

Trying Ty flow Animation Trying basic animation

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OTHERS: ADOBE PREMIERE PRO

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CHAPTER 3

RESEARCH PROJECT ACADEMIC WORK SPACE RETHINK 13

PREFACE Change is inevitable and any aspect of life need to adapt to solve its shortcomings and develop to a smart, sustainable and scientific solution.

This project will study the Swinburne University Hawthorn Campus, identify problems and suggest the possible development for the future of the campus.

The project will analyze various themes, for instance Accessibility, Solar Access, Branding, Academic Workspace Rethink, Affordable Students Housing, etc.

This chapter aims at the academic workspace rethink and the project is worked as a group of 4.

The project outcome will be submitted as video narrating the process and proposal.

Project Workflow

14

INTRODUCTION “Swinburne University of Technology is known for its science, technology and innovation. The university was founded in 1908 by the Honourable George and Ethel Swinburne as the ‘Eastern Suburbs Technical College’, gradually evolved and gained a university status in 1992.

Swinburne has three campuses located in the eastern suburbs of Melbourne — at Hawthorn, Croydon and Wantirna — offering tertiary education for higher education as well as Pathways and Vocational Education (PAVE). We also have a fourth campus in Sarawak, Malaysia. The National Institute of Circus Arts is located in Prahran, Melbourne and we also offer a range of qualifications online through Swinburne Online and Open Universities Australia. In 2019, we unveiled new locations in Sydney and Vietnam, each offering a small suite of sought-after Swinburne courses, and also opened an office in Nanjing, China — further connecting us to some of the fast-growing regions in the world.

As a dual-sector university, Swinburne offers higher education and Pathways and Vocational Education (PAVE).

We offer courses in a broad range of disciplines and our close ties with industry provide students with opportunities for valuable workplace experiences during their studies.

Swinburne researchers have a reputation for high-quality research with particular strengths in astronomy, physics, engineering, materials science, computer science and information technology, design and innovation, health sciences, neurosciences and mental health. Underpinned by leading digital technology platforms, our researchers are collaborating with industry through embedded partnerships to drive innovation and create impact.”

(Swinburne, 2020) (Goggle Maps, 2021)

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INTRODUCTION: HISTORY

(Eastern Suburbs Technical College, 1908)

(Swinburne Technical College, 1949)

(Pollock, 2014)

1908: Foundation year In 1908, the Eastern Suburbs Technical College in Hawthorn was established, which later became Swinburne Technical College.

1949: Swinburne Chemistry School opened

2014: Opened Advanced Manufacturing and Design Centre, Hawthorn campus

(Swinburne Technical College, 1967)

(Jones, 2011)

(Swinburne University of Technology, 2016)

1934: McPherson Engineering School building completed and opened

2011: Opened Advanced Technologies Centre, Hawthorn campus

2016: The George Swinburne building established

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SITE STUDY- CONTEXT

GLENFER RIE ROA D

Swinburne Campus

Central Garden

Glenferrie Station

Swinburne Campus

BURWO

OD RO

AD

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SITE STUDY- CAMPUS

Open Gathering Space

Glenferrie Station- Main Gateway to Campus Site Circulation

Open Gathering Space

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SITE STUDY- CAMPUS IMAGES

(GREEN, 2019)

(WilkinsonEyre, 2011)

(Kane Constructions, 2011)

(Wikiwand, n.d.)

(ArchitectureAU Editorial, 2018)

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THE PROBLEMS 23

A a part of the in class learning during brain storming sessions group of students came together to discuss the theme academic workspace rethink. Few issues highlighted across the campus were noted as: 1. Poor Daylighting

01

Cluttered Interiors Poor Daylighting Poor Ventilation

2. Poor Ventilation 01

3. Cluttered Interiors

(Swinburne Technical College, 1950)

Cluttered Interiors

4. Outdoor Disconnect

Floor Plan: EN Building 45678 9 7 9794

(the heating company, n.d.)

ÿ ÿ ÿ ! ÿ74 ÿ4 47 9797

(Commercial Property Broker, 2016)

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THE PROBLEM- SITE PLAN

Closely Spaced Building Closed Facade Poor Ventilation Outdoor Disconnect

EW building

EN building

The site considered for our project is the EW and EN building.

The proposal for facade design and outdoor study pavilion will be detailed on these areas

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THE PROBLEM- SITE PHOTOS

(StudentVIP, n.d.)

(DS Architects, 2011)

(StudentVIP, n.d.)

(StudentVIP, n.d.)

(google, 2018)

(Kane Constructions, 2006)

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POOR VENTILATION AND COVID- 19 What does this mean for architects?

“The first thing is that any naturally ventilated building with high occupancy – be it an aged care facility, a school, a church, a restaurant or a pub – is vulnerable when windows are shut and ventilation is poor. One of the reasons that may contribute to the propensity of Melbourne to have infection events is that it is relatively cold overnight, particularly in winter, as well as being a large city. Windows are often shut to keep in heat. The encouragement of outdoor dining by state governments is primarily because the evidence shows this minimizes the risk of infection and particularly super spreading events.” (Hanmer, 2021)

(StudentVIP, n.d.)

(Hanmer, 2021)

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DISCONNECT TO OUTDOORS

(Druzbiak, n.d.)

(Frutos, n.d.)

(Mcdermott and Wolf, 2013)

Disconnect to outdoor leads to more interior exposure and closely spaced buildings causes poor ventilation which in return facilitate the virus growth.

(Mcdermott and Wolf, 2013)

(Votruba, n.d.)

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GOOD VENTILATION: BENEFITS

(Ancient Green Technologies, n.d.)

A good ventilated building provides healthy indoor air quality which in return have health benefits.

Using concepts like Venturi effects we would design building facade for a better air flow.

(Montgomery, 2011)

(mcdevittair, 2018)

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PROPOSAL IDEAS We focused our design on poor ventilation and outdoor disconnect.

We incorporated a way to open up facade of various buildings with automation facade treatment.

We also focused on connecting with outdoors by providing outdoor pavilions and pod for group studies. Such pods will be placed at multiple throughout the site.

For a detailed study we focused on the EW and EN building and also highlighted a terrace outdoor space on the EW buildings.

We looked into examples for ways to open up the facade and informal outdoor study area.

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OUTDOOR STUDY- PRECEDENTS

(Hillsdale College, n.d.)

(Latifi, 2019)

(Latifi, 2019)

(Latifi, 2019) (Howard Community College, n.d.)

(Rutherford, n.d.)

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OUTDOOR STUDY- PRECEDENTS

(MERE PIX, 2013)

(Weekend Thrill, n.d.)

(Commercial Systems Australia, n.d.)

(Majumder and westbengaltourism, n.d.)

(StudentVIP, n.d.)

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OPENING FACADE- PRECEDENTS

(Saad Elghazi and Hassaan Mahmoud, 2016)

(Kon, 2019)

(Ingalls, 2020)

(SERRAMENTI, n.d.)

(Pinterest, n.d.)

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PROPOSAL- SITE PLAN Buildings selected for opening up of facade Outdoor Study Pods accommodating two to three people Outdoor Study Pavilion for a group of twenty to twenty five students

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PROPOSAL DETAILS- OUTDOOR STUDY PAVILLION

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PROPOSAL DETAILS- OUTDOOR STUDY PAVILLION

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PROPOSAL DETAILS- OUTDOOR STUDY PAVILLION

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PROPOSAL DETAILS- OUTDOOR STUDY PODS

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PROPOSAL DETAILS- OUTDOOR TERRACE PAVILLION

35

PROPOSAL DETAILS- OUTDOOR TERRACE PAVILLION

36

PROPOSAL DETAILS- OUTDOOR TERRACE PAVILLION

37

PROPOSAL DETAILS- FACADE TREATMENT

Model Credit Abdullah, 2021 Render Credit Shah Manisha Nupur 2021

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PROPOSAL DETAILS- FACADE TREATMENT

Model Credit Abdullah, 2021 Render Credit Shah Manisha Nupur, 2021

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PROPOSAL DETAILS- DE CLUTTER INTERIOR PLAN- EW BULDING

Proposed plan for EW Building

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PROPOSED PLAN VS EXISTING PLAN EW BUILDING

Existing plan S h a d o w Analysis Existing plan

Proposed plan Shadow Analysis

Proposed plan

Shadow Analysis at 4 PM will existing interior walls and proposed open plan. The open plan is more lit and has better day lighting.

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PROPOSAL DETAILS- SITE VIEWS

Facade Model Credit - Abdullah, 2021 Outdoor Pavilion Credit -Shah Manisha Nupur, 2021 Rhino Model- Shah Manisha Nupur, 2021 Render Credit- Shah Manisha Nupur, 2021

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PROPOSAL DETAILS- SITE VIEWS

Facade Model Credit - Abdullah, 2021 Outdoor Study Pod Credit -Shah Manisha Nupur, 2021 Rhino Model- Shah Manisha Nupur, 2021 Render Credit- Shah Manisha Nupur, 2021

43

PROPOSAL DETAILS- SITE VIEWS

(Google maps, 2021)

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CHAPTER 4 REFERENCES

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Hanmer, G., 2021. Ventilation and COVID-19 | ACA - Association of Consulting Architects Australia. [online] ACA - Association of Consulting Architects Australia. Available at: <https://aca.org.au/ventilation-and-covid-19/> [Accessed 16 August 2021].

Hillsdale College, n.d. Classical Liberal Arts Core. [online] Hillsdale College. Available at: <https://www.hillsdale.edu/academics/classical-liberal-arts-core/> [Accessed 12 August 2021].

Ingalls, J., 2020. Hole, no: Archinect’s comparison of exterior facades. [online] Archinect. Available at: <https://archinect.com/news/article/134671376/ hole-no-archinect-s-comparison-of-exterior-facades> [Accessed 12 August 2021].

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Majumder, S. and westbengaltourism, n.d. Shantiniketan. [online] Times of India Travel. Available at: <https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/travel/Kolkata/Shantiniketan/ps48539167.cms> [Accessed 16 August 2021].

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Mcdermott, K. and Wolf, M., 2013. Can you believe these are actually apartments? The stunning images of Hong Kong ‘living cubicles’ that look just like Borg cubes. [online] Mail Online. Available at: <https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2306842/Stunning-images-Hong-Kong-living-cubicles-lookjust-like-Borg-cubes.html> [Accessed 15 August 2021].

MERE PIX, 2013. Rare Photos Of Rabindranath Tagore. [online] Merepix.com. Available at: <https://www.merepix.com/2013/01/rabindranath-tagore-rare-photos.html> [Accessed 12 August 2021].

Montgomery, S., 2011. Save Energy with Natural Ventilation | Visual.ly. [online] Visual.ly. Available at: <https://visual.ly/community/Infographics/environment/save-energy-natural-ventilation> [Accessed 15 August 2021]. mcdevittair, 2018. 4 Benefits of Good Ventilation. [online] McDevitt Air. Available at: <https://mcdevittair.com/blog/4-benefits-good-ventilation> [Accessed 15 August 2021].

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REFERENCES SERRAMENTI, C., n.d. Wooden Solar shading Solar shading with knee type opening By CARMINATI SERRAMENTI. [online] Archiproducts. Available at: <https://www.archiproducts.com/en/products/carminati-serramenti/wooden-solar-shading-solar-shading-with-knee-type-opening_116174> [Accessed 15 August 2021].

Swinburne Technical College, 1967. [online] Commons.swinburne.edu.au. Available at: <https://commons.swinburne.edu.au/items/ daa62462-8725-447d-b4a9-075bfcaa171d/1/?search=%2Fsearching.do&index=3&available=78> [Accessed 11 August 2021].

(Swinburne Technical College, 1949. [online] Commons.swinburne.edu.au. Available at: <https://commons.swinburne.edu.au/items/f8b83e9c-1d3e45a3-b562-11b570c029e3/1/?search=%2Fsearching.do&index=2&available=243> [Accessed 11 August 2021].

Swinburne University of Technology, 2016. [online] Commons.swinburne.edu.au. Available at: <https://commons.swinburne.edu.au/items/ ccf124d9-2ea7-4cf8-9a8b-c5fbe4936811/1/?search=%2Fsearching.do&index=0&available=269> [Accessed 11 August 2021].

StudentVIP, n.d. EN Engineering Building at Swinburne Hawthorn — StudentVIP. [online] StudentVIP. Available at: <https://studentvip.com.au/swinburne/hawthorn/maps/118125> [Accessed 16 August 2021].

Taylor, A., 2015. Why Good, Old-Fashioned Brainstorming Is Important In PPC - Clix Marketing PPC Blog. [online] Clix Marketing PPC Blog. Available at: <https://www.clixmarketing.com/blog/2015/06/18/why-good-old-fashioned-brainstorming-is-important-in-ppc/> [Accessed 15 August 2021].

The heating company, n.d. Everything You Need to Know About a Home Ventilation System. [online] The Heating Company. Available at: <https:// www.theheatingcompany.co.nz/home-ventilation-system/> [Accessed 12 August 2021].

Votruba, M., n.d. Between Buildings. [online] https://www.dreamstime.com/. Available at: <https://www.dreamstime.com/stock-photo-buildings-roughspace-left-behind-close-together-painted-brown-bricks-building-left-new-charcoal-image45923663> [Accessed 15 August 2021].

Weekend Thrill, n.d. Santiniketan - Weekend Thrill. [online] Weekend Thrill. Available at: <https://www.weekendthrill.com/santiniketan/> [Accessed 16 August 2021].

Wikiwand, n.d. Swinburne University of Technology | Wikiwand. [online] Wikiwand. Available at: <https://www.wikiwand.com/en/Swinburne_University_of_Technology> [Accessed 16 August 2021].

WilkinsonEyre, 2011. Wilkinson Eyre Architects | WilkinsonEyre. [online] WilkinsonEyre. Available at: <https://www.wilkinsoneyre.com/projects/advanced-manufacturing-centre-swinburne-university-of-technology-melbourne> [Accessed 16 August 2021].

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