Medina County November 2017

Page 34

Parting Thoughts

The Buzz On Bees ARTICLE NIKKI RHOADES

L

ove of honey is deeply-rooted in us humans.

"Bees

improve

quality

of

Between 8,000 to 10,000 years ago, humans

life. Plants, shrubs, and anything

began to collect and consume honey products.

that flowers needs to be polli-

By 2444 B.C.E., cultures like the Ancient Egyptians

nated, and few plants are wind,

began to perfect the art of beekeeping. Honey is a

rain, or self-pollinated. We would

commodity that has become something of a neces-

not have our beautiful parks, com-

sity, and its history may surprise you.

munity gardens, or small and large

What may also surprise you is that honey bees are

farms without our pollinators. Fall is when

not native to the Western Hemisphere. In fact, the first

honey is harvested, so around this time of year

honey bees were imported into the Colonies circa 1622.

it is available in great quantity. It is great to support

From its importation through the early 1800's, beekeep-

locally grown, but we must remember that that includes

ing seems to have largely been a local trade. Prior to the

honey as a local agricultural commodity.. Plus, some

invention of hives with movable frames, beekeeping was

believe that if you eat honey from local plants and local

a rather destructive process. Bees were often captured

pollen, it increases pollen immunity. Enjoy honey and

in the spring and killed in the fall so that beeswax and

the flavorful possibilities it creates, but also consider the

honey could be harvested. By the late 1800's, though,

importance of pollination that bees provide."

combs of honey could be removed without harming the

Honey bees and native bees (which encompass 4,000

bees, and commercial beekeeping became a financial

native species) pollinate local flowers and agricultural

possibility for hobbyists and local tradesmen.

goods. However, many veggies on our Thanksgiving

One local beekeeping hobbyist was a man by the

table are New World crops--things Native Americans

name of Amos Ives Root. A.I. Root seemed to be fas-

cultivated and ate--and native bees are essential in the

cinated by a number of different fields, and he made

pollination of certain native plants that are not attractive

an effort to acquaint himself with knowledgeable indi-

to honey bees. Our pollinator population is extremely

viduals in those areas. Thus is how Root became the

valuable, so the maintenance of our existing honeybee

first man to publish an account of the Wright Brothers'

population is of great importance to our ecosystem.

flight, and also how he would come to strike up an

"The projected value of our bee industry doesn't

acquaintance with Rev. Lorenzo Langstroth, the inven-

include the value that pollination provides to our

tor of the modern beehive that keepers still use today.

crops. In Ohio, cucumbers, pumpkins, peppers,

By 1869, Root was making candles out of beeswax, and

peaches, cabbage, tomatoes, and apples need to

thanks to his innovation and influence, bees became a

be pollinated. That's roughly $75-100 million in val-

beloved symbol in Medina.

ued pollination. Corn is an example of a crop that is

"Beekeeping is absolutely a field to be proud of

wind-pollinated, so bees stay away from it. But, as

on Ohio," say Michele Colopy, Program Director of

you can see, these remarkable creatures provide an

Pollinator Strewardship Council.

incredible value to their communities."

Colopy goes on to explain the value of beekeeping

Are bees worthy to be a symbol of Medina pride? As an

in the state. Here, honey production is a $4.5 million

agricultural community and the historic home of A.I. Root,

industry. Our state is home to 10,000 registered bee-

the answer is as resounding yes. While the busy bees seem

keepers, and 191 of them call Medina County home.

to have fled for the winter, there are ways you can help them

In the state, 15,000 honey producing colonies flour-

maintain and grow their existing population.. Special seed

ish, producing 79 lbs of honey each.

blends designed to provide pollinator forage can be planted

Like many locals, Colopy has a deeply rooted

now so that they bloom in the spring and provide a food

passion for beekeeping. "I helped my father harvest

source to our pollinators. For more info on how you can

honey growing up. We didn't have motor oriented

support your local bee population, visit Bit.ly/2z1KNFd.

extractors, and I had the right hand techniques. So,

I don't know about you, but I'm sure thankful for the

yes, I have a passion for the field, but it also provides

bees that bring beauty to our quaint community and local

tremendous value to the community.

crops to our Thanksgiving tables. Have a great holiday!

34

Medina County Lifestyle | November 2017


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