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The very hungry caterpillars: KU woods swarmed A CATERPILLAR EATS A LEAF from a hackberry tree Friday in the Fitch Natural History Reservation. Tens of thousands of caterpillars in the woodlands will soon turn into Hackberry Emperor butterflies. Nick Krug/Journal-World Photo
Large number could eventually turn into ‘tornado of butterflies’ By Christine Metz cmetz@ljworld.com
At first, Mark Robbins thought he heard a gentle rain as he walked through the Kansas University Fitch Natural History Reservation. Robbins, the ornithology collection manager at KU, was looking for birds in the predawn darkness of the woodlands, which sit several
miles north of Lawrence. As the sun rose, Robbins noticed the barren branches of the hackberries. While the rest of the trees in the woods looked as though it was mid-June, the hackberries had no leaves. Then he spotted caterpillars — tens of thousands of them. He quickly realized that soft gentle rain he thought he heard was actually the sound of thousands of caterpillars defecating.
“I have never seen anything like this,” Robbins said. The caterpillars that Robbins spotted munching on hackberries this week will soon turn into Hackberry Emperor butterflies, a midsized butterfly with subdued brown and gray coloring. The arrival of caterpillars in late spring — even in such large numbers — isn’t rare. But Robbins, who has
been walking the woodlands for close to two decades, has never seen so many of them so early. “It’s very extraordinary,” Robbins said. While the sight and sound of thousands of caterpillars is amazing enough, Robbins predicts a “quiet bedlam” when they become butterflies. Please see CATERPILLAR, page 2A
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LEGISLATURE
Tax cut solution will have lasting effect
GO TO WASTE
Facility takes hazardous supplies to keep them out of landfill
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Lawmakers also must decide on redistricting as session winds down
By Chad Lawhorn
By Scott Rothschild
clawhorn@ljworld.com
R.J. McDonald picks up a full tube of lithium grease and says this is going to make somebody’s day. That stuff is expensive, you know — unless you’re shopping here. Today, lithium grease is free. Same for a whole gallon container of Brasso cleaner, although McDonald doesn’t think that is worth advertising. “If you have ever been on the business end of Brasso, you wouldn’t be so excited,” he tells a fellow shopper. But what about charcoal lighter fluid, Windex cleaner, floor tile adhesive, windshield de-icer, brominating tablets (my heavens, those sound expensive), Liquid Plumber, Calgon, Turtle Wax (in case your turtle is in the rain), hardwood floor refresher, and some liquid in a
srothschild@ljworld.com
Richard Gwin/Journal-World Photos
DRESSED IN A TYVEK SUIT, SHAWNA TRARBACH, a waste reduction and recycling specialist, looks over donated items Wednesday at the Lawrence-Douglas County Household Hazardous Waste facility. The program takes a variety of products city officials want to keep out of the landfill because they create an environmental hazard. About 25 percent of all the material collected is put on the shelves of the facility’s re-use store and given away for free. ABOVE: A children’s toy maze won’t go on the shelf of the re-use store because it contains mercury. bottle called Japan Drier (not recommended for the wet turtle)? How much is all of that, you ask? Free. And how about paint? Jeez, you’ve got to be kidding. Why would you ever spend money on paint? Sure, if you have one of those picky spouses
who wants a particular color, you might have to buy some paint at a paint store. But if you just want paint, we’ve got enough paint here to fill the gutters. But we wouldn’t, of course. That’s kind of the whole point of this store. Here at the
Lawrence-Douglas County Household Hazardous Waste facility, these items are on the shelf — and all free — because local leaders want to keep them out of the dump. “Our philosophy is, if you Please see WASTE, page 2A
Baldwin High student’s ‘Google doodle’ best in state By Elvyn Jones ejones@theworldco.com
Baldwin High School senior Tucker Brown successfully went back to the Stone Age in his search for inspiration to create a logo for a hightech company. At an assembly Wednesday at Baldwin High School, representatives of Google, the company known best for its Internet search engine, announced Tucker was the state winner of its Doodle 4 Google competition. This year, 114,000 kin-
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dergarten through 12thgrade students entered the nationwide contest to design a Google logo on the theme “If I could travel in time, I’d visit... ” The company regularly uses such images, or doodles, on its home page. Brown’s Google doodle uses images evoking primitive cave art to spell out Google. Although he started with two concepts and created at least 10 drawings, Brown said he drew inspiration from the start from prehistoric times. “I tried a bunch of other ones,” he said. “I
had a couple of options from the same time period — the Stone Age. I have always found that time period interesting from movies and learning in school about cavemen.” He then painstakingly worked the idea into a logo after using Google (of course) to research examples of cave art. “I took a lot of time,” he said. “I probably did 10 different images. I had Elvyn Jones/Journal-World Photo different dimensions and used different angles for BALDWIN HIGH SCHOOL SENIOR TUCKER BROWN, the animals. I kind of 17, is the Kansas state winner of a Doodle 4 Google competition and will travel later this Please see GOOGLE, page 6A month to New York City for the contest’s finals.
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TOPEKA — What’s more important for Kansas today and in the future: strong schools, a solid social safety net or tax cuts? That will be the debate this week as legislators approach the final days of the 2012 session. The decision legislators make will affect Kansas for years to come. Republican Gov. Sam Brownback is pushing the Republicancontrolled Legislature hard for tax cuts, saying the cuts will turbo-blast the state economy. Critics say the large tax cuts Brownback wants will deplete state coffers making it impossible for the state to adequately fund schools and social services, which have sustained cuts over the past few years during the recession. The tax cuts, they say, also will shift the burden of paying for these functions to local governments resulting in an increase in property taxes. The political backstory of the debate couldn’t be more intense as legislators also fight over redistricting. Kansas is the last state in the nation to redraw political boundaries to adjust for population shifts over the past decade. Those district lines will help determine who wins elections for the next decade. Adjourning the House on Friday for the weekend, House Speaker Mike O’Neal, R-Hutchinson, told legislators to rest up because this week “could be a dandy.”
Taxing question Brownback has been pushing since the start of session in January to cut state income and business taxes. A proposal that has been approved by a House-Senate tax
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