Lawrence Journal-World 1-17-2016

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USA TODAY

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SUNDAY • JANUARY 17 • 2016

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LJWorld.com

Kan. still grappling with equal rights ——

Abortion, voting among issues being debated 149 years after passage of 14th Amendment By Peter Hancock Twitter: @LJWpqhancock

for its military men’s pleasure during World War II. Goodman himself translated it as a 20-year-old second lieutenant in the Army’s Military Intelligence Service, and what he did with the document decades later is credited with contributing to Japan’s 1993 formal apology to former prostitutes now known as “comfort women.”

When Kansas lawmakers gathered back at the Statehouse on Jan. 11, few probably realized it was an important anniversary in state legislative history. On that same day in 1867, not yet two full years after the end of the Civil War, the Kansas Senate voted 23-0 to pass a resolution ratifying the 14th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution. The House had given its approval, 767, the day before. Kansas was only the ninth state to ratify the amendment. It would take another year and a half, until LEGISLATURE July 28, 1868, before it was fully ratified, and then only after Congress had made ratification a condition for the former Confederate states to re-enter the Union. And Kansas was still such a new state at the time, the Legislature didn’t even meet in what is now the Statehouse. Instead, according to the Kansas State Historical Society, the House and Senate met in various locations around Topeka, in churches and office buildings, and in a building known as Topeka’s Constitution Hall, where the first free-state constitution was drafted. The 14th Amendment was one of three post-war amendments that were supposed to put the issues of slavery and racial discrimination to

Please see REPORT, page 8A

Please see RIGHTS, page 2A

Journal-World/AP Photos

“RESEARCH REPORT NO. 120: AMENITIES IN THE JAPANESE ARMED FORCES” is part of former KU professor Grant Goodman’s personal papers, now archived at KU’s Spencer Research Library. The report, which Goodman translated for the U.S. Army during World War II, proves Japan had government-controlled brothels — featuring enslaved “comfort girls” from across Asia — specifically for its military men’s pleasure during World War II. TOP RIGHT: Goodman, a longtime professor of history at Kansas University who died in 2014, is pictured in this 2007 file photo. TOP LEFT: Portraits of late former “comfort women” are pictured at the House of Sharing, a nursing home and museum for 10 former sex slaves, in Toechon, South Korea, in this AP File photo from 2015.

Late KU professor’s research proved Japanese military controlled sex slaves

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By Sara Shepherd • Twitter: @saramarieshep

rant Goodman, a longtime Kansas University history professor, naturally had many personal papers. KU’s Spencer Research Library now houses 9 linear feet of them, divided among numerous boxes, gathered from Goodman’s home after his death in 2014. But one particularly sensitive

document was added to the library’s collection later, after being retrieved from Goodman’s safety deposit box: “Research Report No. 120: Amenities in the Japanese Armed Forces.” The 1945 report proves Japan had government-controlled brothels — some featuring enslaved “comfort girls” from across Asia — specifically

Lawrence airport undergoing safety study for skydiving “

By Nikki Wentling

Twitter: @nikkiwentling

The city has taken a step forward in learning whether it’s safe to allow skydiving at the Lawrence Municipal Airport, a question that’s been brought up over the past year after multiple requests from local and

Freezing

regional parachutists. Commissioner Matthew Herbert, who had heard complaints about delays from one skydiver, prompted the city in November to expedite the process. One parachutist who made a request to use the airport as a drop zone has said the city

concerns about the sport. Interim City Manager Diane Stoddard reported to the City Commission on Tuesday that the city has been working — Gary Peek, director of the central region of the U.S. Parachute with the Federal AviaAssociation tion Administration. She said the FAA’s Kansas was “foot-dragging,” Association said Lawrence City office sent a letter and an official with the was an “extreme case” Jan. 5 to the Flight StanUnited States Parachute when it came to delays and dards District Office in

Skydiving generally generates a lot of objection from airports, and this one is pretty extreme.”

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Today’s forecast, page 8C

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Journal-World readers share what qualities they think are the most important for the Lawrence school district’s next superintendent. Page 3A

Wichita requesting a safety study. Airport safety studies typically examine air traffic patterns, types of aircraft using the airspace, and frequency of use, said Elizabeth Isham Cory, a public affairs official with the FAA, via email. Please see AIRPORT, page 5A

Vol.158/No.17 40 pages


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