Ä
Ĺ?
(1#!3.1 Ä“ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ }
"(3.1 ĹŠ ÂĄ ĹŠ
Ĺ?ĈĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ? ÄŒĹ? Ĺ? +Ä?Ĺ?ĊćĆą
ĹŠ ĹŠ ÂĄ ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠ'33/ľľ666Ä“"#1#!'.#!4 ".1Ä“!., (1#!!(¢-Ä–ĹŠ 1#- 2ĹŠ8ĹŠÄˆÄ‡ĹŠ"#ĹŠ %.23.ĔŊ "($Ä“ĹŠ (5 -!.ĔŊĎ3.Ä“ĹŠ/(2.ŊġŊ #+_$.-.2Ä–ĹŠÄ‰ÄŽÄŽÄˆÄąÄŽÄŽÄ‰ÄľÄ‰ÄŽÄŽÄŽÄąÄŒÄŠÄˆÄľÄ‰ÄŽÄ‡Ä‡ÄąÄ‰ÄŒÄŽÄľÄ‰ÄŽÄŽÄ‰ÄąÄˆÄŠÄŽĹŠĹŠÄˇĹŠ Äą, (+Ä– ĹŠ)4"(!( +Äž"#1#!'.#!4 ".1Ä“!.,ĹŠ
(#9ĹŠ 2.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ -!.-23(34!(.- +(" "ĹŠ Ä–ĹŠ Ä“ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ : ĹŠ
ÂľI[h| fei_Xb[ gk[ bW b[o bbWcWZW W _dijhkc[djWb_pWh bWi ]WhWdj‡Wi Yedij_jkY_edWb[i fWhW bW fb[dW h[Wb_pWY_ÂŒd Z[ bei Z[h[Y^ei \kd# ZWc[djWb[i" Yedj[d]W _dYeij_jk# Y_edWb_ZWZ[i5 ;i Z_\‡Y_b f[diWhbe o ckY^e c[dei WY[fjWhbe" fehgk[ bW bÂŒ]_YW dei Z_h‡W _dYbkie Z[iZ[ bW h|f_ZW b[YjkhW Z[ ik j‡jkbe gk[ i[ jhWjW Z[ kdW b[o ]WhWdj_ijW1 i_d [cXWh]e" Wb eXi[hlWh Yed Y_[hje Z[j[d_c_[d# je bW B[o Eh]|d_YW Z[ =WhWdj‡Wi @kh_iZ_YY_edWb[i o 9edjheb 9edij_jkY_edWb" Ykoe fheo[Yje \k[ [ijkZ_WZe feh bW WYjkWb 9ehj[ 9edij_jkY_edWb" i[ Z[ifh[dZ[" Wb c[dei" Z_[p _dYedi_ij[dY_Wi Yedi# j_jkY_edWb[i gk[ fWiWcei h[l_ijW W Yedj_dkWY_ÂŒd$ 9Wie '0 ?dYedij_jkY_edWb_ZWZ Z[b 7hj$ *& dkc[hWb ) Z[ bW BE=@99" fWhj_YkbWhc[dj[ [d bW \hWi[ ÆZ[ Z[\[diW `kZ_Y_Wb WZ[# YkWZe o [\_YWpÇ$ ;ij[ Whj‡Ykbe [ij| [d [b Yedj[nje Z[ bW 7YY_ÂŒd Z[ Fhej[YY_ÂŒd" [ijW# Xb[Y_[dZe kd h[gk_i_je fWhW bW fh[i[djWY_ÂŒd Z[ bW c_icW" [ije [i" ÆbW _d[n_ij[dY_W Z[ ejhe c[YWd_ice Z[ Z[\[diW `kZ_Y_Wb WZ[YkWZe o [\_YWp fWhW fhej[][h [b Z[h[Y^e l_ebWZeÇ$ I[ [dj_[dZ[ gk[ bW WYY_ÂŒd Z[ fhej[YY_ÂŒd ikh][ W bW l_ZW `kh‡Z_YW Yece kdW h[WYY_ÂŒd YedjhW [b WXkie Z[b feZ[h o Z[ bW YehhkfY_ÂŒd$ ;i kd [iYkZe `kh‡Z_Ye Z[b ZƒX_b YedjhW [b \k[hj[" hWpÂŒd feh bW YkWb [d [ijW ]WhWdj‡W Yedij_jkY_edWb i[ Wfb_YWd bei fh_dY_f_ei Z[ _d\ehcWb_ZWZ" Y[b[h_ZWZ" jh|c_j[ fh[\[h[dY_Wb" ehWb_ZWZ" [jY$ BW hWpÂŒd Z[ \edZe [i bW kh][dY_W Z[b WcfWhe e fhe# j[YY_ÂŒd YedjhW lkbd[hWY_ed[i Z[ Z[h[Y^ei YediW]hWZei [d bW Yedi#
j_jkY_ÂŒd e _dijhkc[djei _dj[hdW# Y_edWb[i Z[ Z[h[Y^ei \kdZWc[d# jWb[i$ ;b i[dj_Ze Z[ kh][dY_W [d bW WYY_ÂŒd Z[ fhej[YY_ÂŒd i[ [l_Z[dY_W [d [b ^[Y^e gk[ bW Z[cWdZW fk[Z[ i[h _dj[hfk[ijW ehWbc[dj[ o de h[gk_[h[ Z[ fWjheY_d_e Z[ WXe]W# Ze1 Z[ jWb cWd[hW gk[ i[ bW YedY_X[ Yece kd l[hZWZ[he Æ]h_je Z[ Wkn_# b_eÇ Wdj[ [b WXkie Z[ feZ[h$ DehcWbc[dj[" jeZe WYje `kh‡# Z_Ye gk[ lkbd[h[ Wb]‘d Z[h[Y^e j_[d[ Wb]kdW l‡W `kZ_Y_Wb fWhW h[YbWcWhi[ bW h[fWhWY_ÂŒd" f[he Z[\_d_j_lWc[dj[ de i[h‡W [nf[Z_# jW o kh][dj[" oW gk[ jeZe fheY[ie b[]Wb i_]k[ kd jh|c_j[ gk[ fk[Z[ ZkhWh c[i[i e W‹ei$ 9kWdZe [b dkc[hWb ) Z[b 7hj$ *& Z[ bW BE=@99 [ijWXb[Y[ Yece h[gk_i_# je Z[ WZc_i_ÂŒd gk[ de [n_ijW ejhe c[YWd_ice @K:?9?7B ÆWZ[YkW# Ze o [\_YWpÇ" YW[ [d kdW ikX`[j_l_# ZWZ$ Âľ9ÂŒce iWX[h i_ [b c[YWd_ice `kZ_Y_Wb h[ikbjW WZ[YkWZe o [\_YWp" i_ de be _dj[hfed]e5 ;d jeZe YWie [ij[ h[gk_i_je Z[ W]ejWh l‡Wi `kZ_Y_Wb[i fWhW fhe# fed[h kdW WYY_ÂŒd Z[ fhej[YY_ÂŒd" DE ;IJ7 Yedj[cfbWZe [d bW 9edij_jkY_ÂŒd 7hj$ .. " d_ ckY^e c[dei bW lWbe# hWY_ÂŒd Z[ gk[ i[Wd ÆWZ[YkWZei o [\_YWY[iÇ$
9Wie (0 ?dYedij_jkY_edWb_ZWZ Z[b 7hj$ ,' dkc[hWb ) Z[ bW BE=@99" fWhj_YkbWhc[dj[ [d bW \hWi[ ÆiWble gk[ i[Wd _d[\_YWY[i e _dWZ[YkWZeiÇ$ Kde Z[ bei h[gk_i_jei Z[ WZc_# i_ÂŒd Z[ bW 7YY_ÂŒd ;njhWehZ_dWh_W Z[ Fhej[YY_ÂŒd [i bW Z[ceijhWY_ÂŒd Z[ ^WX[h W]ejWZe bei h[Ykhiei ehZ_dWh_ei Wf[bWY_ÂŒd o [njhWeh# Z_dWh_ei YWiWY_ÂŒd " WdejWdZe [b WiWcXb[‡ijW b[]_ibWZeh iWble gk[ i[Wd _d[\_YWY[i e _dWZ[YkWZei$ ?d[\_YWp i_]d_\_YW Æ\WbjW Z[ [\_# YWY_WÇ1 [\_YWY_W i_]d_\_YW Æl_hjkZ" WYj_l_ZWZ o feZ[h fWhW eXhWhÇ$ ?dWZ[YkWZe i_]d_\_YW Æde WZ[YkW# ZeÇ1 WZ[YkWZe i_]d_\_YW ÆWfhef_W# Ze" WYeceZWZeÇ$ :[ jWb cWd[hW gk[ bW lWbehWY_ÂŒd h[ikbjW ikX`[# j_lW$ Âľ9ÂŒce iWX[h i_ [b h[Ykhie h[ikbjÂŒ [\_YWp e WZ[YkWZe i_ de i[ be _dj[hfed[ o eXj_[d[ kd h[ikb# jWZe5 ;i l[hZWZ gk[ [n_ij[d YWiei e `k_Y_ei [d bei gk[ de fheY[Z[ bW fh[i[djWY_ÂŒd Z[ h[Ykhiei [njhWeh# Z_dWh_ei1 [d Z_Y^W Y_hYkdijWdY_W i[h‡W _bÂŒ]_Ye _dWZc_j_h kdW WYY_ÂŒd [njhWehZ_dWh_W Z[ fhej[YY_ÂŒd
o Yece Yedi[Yk[dY_W de YWX[ Z[ceijhWh gk[ i[W [b h[Ykhie _d[\_YWp e _dWZ[YkWZe$ ;d jeZe YWie" [ijW \hWi[ iWble gk[ i[Wd _d[\_YWY[i e _dWZ[YkW# Zei h[ikbjW _dYedij_jkY_edWb oW gk[ [b 7hj$ /* de Yedj_[d[ Z_Y^e YedZ_Y_edWc_[dje ikX`[j_le" [i kdW \hWi[ _di[hjWZW [d bW B[o gk[ de [iYbWh[Y[ [b WbYWdY[ Z[ be gk[ i[ [dj_[dZ[ feh _d[\_YWp e _dWZ[# YkWZe$ 9Wie )0 ?dYedij_jkY_edWb_ZWZ feh ec_i_ÂŒd0 de i[ [ijWXb[Y[ bei c[Z_ei Z[ fkXb_Y_ZWZ Z[ bWi WYY_ed[i [d [`[hY_Y_e Z[ bWi ]WhWdj‡Wi `kh_iZ_YY_edWb[i Z[ bei Z[h[Y^ei Yedij_jkY_edWb[i" gk[ ]WhWdj_Y[d bW YecfWh[Y[dY_W Z[ j[hY[hei 7hj$ '( BE=@99 ;d [b [`[hY_Y_e Z[ bWi ]WhWdj‡Wi `kh_iZ_YY_edWb[i i[ YedY[Z[ WYY_ÂŒd fefkbWh Yed\ehc[ i[ [ijWXb[Y[ [d [b 7hj$ *)/ Z[ bW 9edij_jkY_ÂŒd" [d hWpÂŒd Z[b ÆYedjheb Wcfb_eÇ Z[ bW Yedij_jkY_edWb_ZWZ Z[ jeZei bei WYjei$ C_[djhWi cWoeh Yedjheb Z[ bW Yedij_jkY_edWb_ZWZ" cWoeh i[]kh_ZWZ `kh‡Z_YW$ 9edi[Yk[dj[ Yed be Whh_XW WdejWZe [b h[\[h_Ze
7hj$ '( Z[ bW BE=@99 [ijWXb[Y[0 Æ9kWbgk_[h f[hiedW e ]hkfe Z[ f[hie# dWi gk[ j[d]W _dj[hƒi [d bW YWkiW feZh| fh[i[djWh kd [iYh_je Z[ Wc_Yki Ykh_W[ gk[ i[h| WZc_j_Ze Wb [nf[Z_[dj[ fWhW c[`eh h[iebl[h ^WijW Wdj[i Z[ bW i[d# j[dY_W$ :[ Yh[[hbe d[Y[iWh_e" bW `k[pW e `k[p feZh| [iYkY^Wh [d WkZ_[dY_W f‘Xb_YW W bW f[hiedW e ]hkfe _dj[h[# iWZe$ FeZh|d jWcX_ƒd _dj[hl[d_h [d [b fheY[ie" [d YkWbgk_[h [ijWZe Z[ bW YWkiW" Yece fWhj[ YeWZoklWdj[ Z[b WYY_edWZe" YkWbgk_[h f[hiedW dWjkhWb e `kh‡Z_YW gk[ jkl_[h[ _dj[hƒi Z_h[Yje [d [b cWdj[d_c_[dje Z[b WYje k ec_# i_ÂŒd gk[ cej_lWh[ bW WYY_ÂŒd Yedij_jk# Y_edWb$Ç :[ jWb cWd[hW gk[ bW B[o WXh[ bW fei_X_b_ZWZ W f[hiedWi dWjkhWb[i e `kh‡Z_YWi fWhW gk[ _dj[hl[d]Wd Wcfb_Wc[dj[ [d jeZWi bWi WYY_e# d[i `kh_iZ_YY_edWb[i$ 7Z[c|i" bei [\[Yjei Z[ bWi i[dj[dY_Wi `kh_i# Z_YY_edWb[i Yedij_jkY_edWb[i i_[djWd fh[Y[Z[dj[" gk[ bk[]e Z[ i[h h[_j[hWZei o WYe]_Zei feh bW 9ehj[ 9edij_jkY_edWb" fWiWh|d W i[h l_dYkbWdj[i fWhW bei `k[Y[i Z[ _dijWdY_W$ Feh bWi hWped[i WdejWZWi" [i cko _cfehjWdj[ gk[ i[ [ijWXb[p# YW [b c[YWd_ice fh|Yj_Ye [ _ZÂŒ# d[e fWhW gk[ bW Yeb[Yj_l_ZWZ i[fW Z[ bWi WYY_ed[i Yedij_jkY_edWb[i gk[ i[ fh[i[dj[d W h[iebkY_ÂŒd o fk[ZWd _dj[hl[d_h [d [b fheY[ie fWhW Wi[]khWh kd cWoeh o c[`eh Yedjheb Z_\kie$ 7b cec[dje" iÂŒbe bWi WYY_ed[i Yedi[Yk[dY_W Z[b Yedjheb WXijhWY# je o YedY[djhWZe ied fkXb_YWZWi [d [b fehjWb [b[YjhÂŒd_Ye Z[ bW 9ehj[ o [d [b H[]_ijhe E\_Y_Wb$ 9edi_Z[he
ĹŠ : ĹŠ ĹŠ } ĹŠ
ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ
:FEK@EL8 <E C8 GĂ? >@ E8 $ :)
Ĺ? Ĺ?
Ĺ?