Marathon Weekly 24-1024

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Oct. 24, 2024 Halloween events abound in

| PGS. 17,22 TO BUILD OR NOT TO BUILD? Monroe County starts request for units | P.4 THE PRICE IS WRONG County audit blasts TDC website contract | P.6

Jody "Lynny" Del Gaizo
Jody "Lynny" Del Gaizo
Marathon City Council

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Publisher / Jason Koler jason@keysweekly.com

Publishing Partner / Britt Myers britt@keysweekly.com

Marathon Editor / Alex Rickert alex@keysweekly.com

Staff Writers

Jim McCarthy jim@keysweekly.com

Mandy Miles mandy@keysweekly.com

Copy Editor / Mike Howie mike@keysweekly.com

Business Development

Patti Childress patti@keysweekly.com

Production Manager Anneke Patterson anneke@keysweekly.com

Executive Administrator

Charlotte Hruska char@keysweekly.com

Graphic Design

Javier Reyes javier@keysweekly.com

Irene de Bruijn irene@keysweekly.com

Diana Striker

Ashley Hobart ashley@keysweekly.com

Comptroller

Sarah Simcic sarah@keysweekly.com

Web Master / Travis Cready travis@keysweekly.com

Classifieds / Anneke Patterson anneke@keysweekly.com 305.743.0844

Se habla español THE MARATHON WEEKLY (ISSN 1944-0812) IS PUBLISHED WEEKLY FOR $125 PER YEAR BY WEEKLY NEWSPAPERS, INC., 9709 OVERSEAS HIGHWAY, MARATHON FL 33050. APPLICATION TO MAIL AT PERIODICALS POSTAGE RATES IS PENDING AT FORT LAUDERDALE FL AND ADDITIONAL MAILING OFFICES.

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According to The Associated Press, Los Angeles Dodgers slugger Shohei Ohtani’s 50th home run ball was recently sold at an auction for $4.4 million. Ohtani became the first player in baseball history to hit 50 home runs and steal 50 bases in a season.

A friendly coven greets visitors to Crane Point’s Witches in the Hammock event on Oct. 19. From left: Katya Koltach, Sandy Humphrey, Sarah Sloan, Viviana Torres, Amy Reyes, Donna Nussenblatt, Lily Senmartin, Monica Lorenzo, Charla Garrison. ALEX RICKERT/Keys Weekly

WHAT’S THE MAGIC NUMBER?

County leaders begin final path to ROGO request

In a prelude to what promises to be the most pivotal item for the Florida Keys during the 2025 state legislative session, the Monroe County Commission will move toward a request to top state officials for at least 220 new building allocations in 2025.

Decided by the commission at its Oct. 16 meeting as one of the first significant votes shaping the future of development throughout the island chain, the 220-unit request reflects the maximum number of new building allocations that would still allow the county to maintain the pivotal 24-hour evacuation time for current Keys residents required by state law. Extra allocations beyond this number, county leaders said, still need a closer look.

Emily Schemper, senior director of planning, told the board that according to county staff’s most recent analysis, 1,618 buildable lots without a permit remain throughout unincorporated Monroe, further reduced to 1,298 once the county exhausts its current stock of building allocations. When added to 539 similar lots in Marathon and 196 in Islamorada, the county in total could have roughly 2,033 properties that could form the basis for regulatory takings cases, triggered if a property owner with a reasonable expectation of building on said property is denied that opportunity.

Under a microscope as an Area of Critical State Concern, the Keys are required to maintain an evacuation time of 24 hours for all permanent residents in the event of a Category 2 hurricane or stronger, with tourists, mobile homes, designated early-evacuation buildings and other special groups evacuating either 36 or 48 hours before a storm’s arrival.

And although adding the 220 units from the state –roughly 100 for the county, and 40 each for Marathon, Islamorada and Key West – would still allow for a 24-hour evacuation, Schemper said that adding a residential unit for each buildable lot throughout the Keys would require a statutory change, as the addition would likely push the evacuation time to somewhere between 24.5 and 26 hours according to the modeling used by the state.

County emergency management director Shannon Weiner called the evacuations a “flexible situation” adaptable to each storm, adding that the Transportation Interface Modeling Evacuation (TIME) model used by emergency management officials in the Keys differs slightly from the state model that informs land planning decisions. Assuming a historical 73% evacuation participation rate and traffic data, she said the TIME model currently estimates a 28-hour evacuation for permanent residents, while 100% participation would push this number to 32 hours.

Use of the U.S. 1 shoulder or converting both sides of the highway to a one-way traffic pattern, though floated as possibilities in the past, were not considered safe or practical options to decrease evacuation times, she said.

Addressing the commission following months of online surveys and public outreach and input sessions, senior strategic planning director Kimberly Matthews said respondents to online surveys listed housing costs as the top reason they would potentially leave the Keys, with more than 40% saying housing costs consume 30 to 50% of their monthly income.

Nearly 80% of respondents said they viewed liability from takings cases as a serious financial threat. But the same group said the threat of takings cases should be considered last when weighing a request for additional building allocations, listing quality of life and environmental protection as their top two priorities.

In live surveys conducted during public presentations, respondents listed infrastructure as the Keys’ largest impediment to future growth and factor most influencing their opinion on additional allocations.

Nearly 40% of live survey respondents were in favor of taking enough allocations to cover the Keys’ buildable lots, plus additional workforce or affordable units, while options of no additional units or just enough to cover buildable lots received 21.9% and 21.5%, respectively. More than half of respondents said they would prefer any additional allocations to be split between market rate and affordable or workforce units, and that units should be distributed at a rate that wouldn’t stress the Keys’ infrastructure. Thirty-six percent said units should be given out as slowly as possible simply to prevent takings cases.

Public commenters largely spoke against accepting additional building rights, challenging the threat of takings cases and stating that rapid overdevelopment of the Keys had already caused the decline of a fragile ecosystem and overloaded traffic on U.S. 1.

Commenters also questioned why lots listed as environmentally-sensitive Tier 1 and Tier 2 properties, which already face an uphill battle to obtain building permits, were included in the county’s total of buildable lots, a concern echoed by commissioners Craig Cates and Michelle Lincoln.

County Attorney Bob Shillinger said even with slim chances due to their environmental characteristics, allowing the properties to compete for building rights, rather than prohibiting building outright, should prevent an immediate takings case and reduce liability for those lots.

Commissioners unanimously supported the 220unit request, as it is already figured into existing 24-hour evacuation models. Though all five acknowledged they weren’t prepared to make a final decision on allocations beyond that number, as numerous public meetings and briefings are still scheduled for the next two months, Cates said he preferred taking the “absolute minimum amount” of additional units to fend off takings cases.

To The People of Marathon,

I sincerely thank you for supporting my campaign for City Council. As you know by now, I have had to withdraw from the campaign for family medical reasons. This has been a very difficult decision as I continue to worry for the future of our community. It is as important as ever to hold the power accountable and stand up to overbearing development and fast talking politicians. I continue to hold fast to asking tough questions, challenging the past, and correcting the missteps of previous councils. There is one candidate for City Council that I believe has done that – incumbent City Council Member Kenny Matlock. I strongly support his re-election and ask for you to VOTE FOR KENNY!

Sincerely,

Transparency & IntegrityPromised!

I’m very proud of my record of service to our Keys community and the trust have earned from so many residents, knocking on over 14,500 doors during this campaign.

I invite you to learn more about me and my commitment to impartially serve every voter of Monroe County with Transparency and Integrity - PROMISED! by visiting my website or reaching out to me directly at sherri@ electsherrihodies.com

“We are confident that your extensive administrative experience in the private sector and educational accomplishments make you highly qualified to tackle the great demands and responsiblilies of the SOE. Additionally, your strong commitment to law, order and elections integrity makes you worthy of our endorsement.”

LATEST AUDIT BLASTS

TDC’S WEBSITE MANAGER

Report: Two Oceans Digital makes $600K- $1.5M a year in ad revenue

The Florida Keys’ official tourism website, fla-keys.com, brings in a bunch of money — but not for the county that owns the site or its tourism agency.

Instead, as part of a 30-year-old agreement, the company that manages the website — Two Oceans Digital — keeps all revenue from ad sales on the site — and recently refused to provide documentation detailing the revenue the website generates, according to a recent audit by the county clerk’s office.

Auditors reviewed the contract between the Monroe County Tourist Development Council and Two Oceans Digital, which is owned by Cooke Communications Florida LLC.

The results were “very troubling,” said Kara Franker, the new president/CEO of the TDC.

“Due to the severity of the deficiencies,” the audit report states, “we recommended that the TDC critically evaluate their arrangement with Two Oceans to determine whether it would be beneficial to either immediately cancel and rebid this contract or consider other alternative solutions for website and digital services. We also recommend the TDC take action to require Two Oceans provide documentation to account for all public funds being generated through advertising on the TDC website.”

Two Oceans representatives told auditors that the company makes an estimated $600,000 a year in ad revenue, but refused to provide auditors with documentation to support the claim, and auditors reported that experts estimate the actual annual revenue could be more than $1.5 million.

“The TDC board meets Tuesday, Oct. 29, and this audit will be discussed,” Franker told the Keys Weekly on Oct. 22. “I know I was disappointed that (Two Oceans) didn’t comply with the auditors’ requests for documentation and in the fact that we can’t put a dollar amount on the money made from advertising. The website is a TDC asset, and it’s very troubling that we don’t have a lot of answers.”

Much of the audit report criticizes the TDC for a lack of oversight and monitoring of Two Oceans for compliance with the contract. But the contract language is clear, and the TDC agreed in 1995 to forgo all advertising revenue from its website.

Attorney Robert Spottswood, representing Two Oceans, told the Keys Weekly on Oct. 23 that his clients are cooperating and are eager to meet with the county attorney to resolve any and all issues. He added that his clients are also willing to discuss the terms of the contract.

The auditors reported that the agreement giving Two Oceans 100% of advertising revenue has been unchanged since 1995, when the internet was still in its infancy.

Currently, the TDC also pays Two Oceans about $100,000 per year for “special projects,” many of which are not sufficiently monitored to avoid overpayment and duplicate charges.

Auditors noted that no other TDC it reviewed forfeited all advertising revenue from their websites. Further, comparable TDCs that outsourced their website and digital services spent only $80,000 to $100,000 per year on those services.

“Two Oceans’ unchanged compensation package since 1995 suggests Monroe County and the TDC conducted an insufficient financial analysis to determine if this compensation structure was in the best interest of the county,” the report states. “As a result, it is possible that the TDC has been significantly overpaying for its website and digital services.”

Audit findings revealed that in addition to managing the TDC’s fla-keys.com, Two Oceans also owns the domains of keywest.com, floridakeys.com and other domain names with similar derivations (e.g., gaykeywestfl.com, keyscams.com, etc.), the report states.

“Two Oceans has a unique ability to generate tourist related advertising revenue beyond the revenue generated from TDC’s website because they could leverage their control over TDC’s website in a way that could also benefit the similar-sounding website domains that they own,” the report states.

The report also states that the Request for Proposals to seek a potential new website provider “did not create a competitive environment for potential vendors because its design provided a distinct advantage to the incumbent vendor, Two Oceans,” the audit report states. “The RFP included a stipulation that all services be provided at no cost in exchange for advertising revenues. … Only the incumbent knew the true value of this compensation package.”

The full audit report is at monroe-clerk.com, under Finance/Internal Audit Reports.

NewmanPR contract terminated

Following a February audit that heavily criticized the billing practices of NewmanPR, the county’s public relations agency, the county commission voted Oct. 16 to sever ties with the company. Commissioners unanimously accepted a notice of termination by Andy Newman, president of NewmanPR, that will keep his company working for the county’s Tourist Development Council until the end of January 2025.

Upon the audit’s release, Newman told the Keys Weekly the audit reflected “a hostile bias evident in many of the clerk’s office recommendations.” In August, Newman was formally charged with counts of perjury and false official statements by the Monroe County State Attorney’s Office.

Franker, hired in July, told the TDC board in September that she will explore the option to bring public relations and digital marketing services in-house, but could retain some of NewmanPR’s staff as TDC employees.

Alex Rickert contributed to this report.

Raymond Rodriguez, MD Medical Director, Mount Sinai Cardiology of the Keys
Roger Steinfeld, MD Cardiology
Joan E. Homan, MD Cardiology

BEST IN THE BUSINESS

Marathon Chamber of Commerce holds annual awards banquet

ALEX RICKERT alex@keysweekly.com

Hawks Cay Resort played host to a celebration of Marathon’s business community on Oct. 18, welcoming the Greater Marathon Chamber of Commerce for its annual awards banquet and board installation.

“Another ‘amazing’ banquet is in the books,” said chamber CEO Daniel Samess. “Thank you and congrats to our outgoing and incoming board of directors – I am truly thankful for all your support and advocacy for our chamber and business members. Also a huge congrats to all those nominated, and the winners of our 2024 Marathon Chamber business awards, which are chosen by our fellow members. Our new board chair Sara Matthis and myself look forward to working hard in 2024-2025 for our 540-plus business members and our Middle Keys community.”

Award: Womankind

Chamber Best Friend Award: Randy Mearns

Tourist Attractor Award: The Turtle Hospital

Humanitarian Award: Habitat for Humanity of the Middle Keys

right, will serve as the chamber’s board chair for 2024-25.

2. MCSO Lt. Charlene Sprinkle, left, and Capt. Lissette Quintero take advantage of the photo booth.

3. A delegation from Habitat for Humanity of the Middle Keys ends the night with both the Business Beautification and Humanitarian Awards.

4. Judge James Morgan swears in the 202425 chamber board of directors. From left: Tony Piscetello, Cara O’Neill, Alex Rickert, Dale Coburn, Scott Williamson, Taylor Konrath-Quarles, Milly Perez.

5. Alexia and Josh Mann take a break from Hurricane Helene recovery to help celebrate Marathon’s businesses.

6. 2024 Chamber Best Friend Randy Mearns, the town’s resident pyrotechnic expert and a driving force behind the Marathon Seafood Festival, thanks the crowd.

7. The outgoing 2023-24 Marathon Chamber board of directors. From left: chamber CEO Daniel Samess, Tricia Baker, Lavarski Smith, Dale Coburn, Taylor KonrathQuarles, Michael Weber, Alexia Mann. Not pictured: Kristin Carlson.

8. Outgoing board chair Teri Hiller, right, gets the gift she’s always wanted: a plaque to commemorate her time with chamber CEO Daniel Samess.

9. Dr. Alex Palma, left, catches a break between his travels to join his wife Angela at the 2024 banquet.

Photos by PHOTO DESIGN BY NATALIE/ Contributed. Scan the QR code to see more photos.
1. Pictured with her daughter Audrey, City of Marathon public information officer and estate sale expert Sara Matthis,

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‘WE’VE BEEN BUSY’

Monroe County Fire Rescue chronicles two years of drug process overhauls

With new helicopters set to be delivered over the course of the coming year, Monroe County Fire Rescue and Trauma Star staff have already been using a new set of controlled substance monitoring protocols, including new computer software and safes. CONTRIBUTED

ALEX RICKERT

alex@keysweekly.com

While gaps in oversight and monitoring protocols may have enabled the alleged theft of narcotics from Monroe County’s Trauma Star air ambulance program by its former chief flight nurse, Monroe County Fire Rescue Deputy Chief R.L. Colina told the county commission last week that today, his department is ready to go under the microscope at any time.

Colina’s presentation during the BOCC’s Oct. 16 session also came with updates from County Administrator Christine Hurley and HR Director Bryan Cook on the county’s progress in response to the thefts. The trio worked point by point through a 14-item series of recommendations from an August 2024 grand jury report.

The report accompanied indictments that same month of former County Administrator Roman Gastesi, former Medical Director Dr. Sandra Schwemmer and former Trauma Star Division Chief Andrea Thompson on a litany of charges including official misconduct for alleged roles in obscuring the drug diversion. The official investigations stemmed from a 2023 audit by the county clerk’s office that blasted MCFR’s former controlled substance protocols and detailed more than 600 drug vials missing from inventory logs.

As suggested in the report, the county terminated Thompson following a pre-determination hearing last month, and severed ties with Gastesi, who was working with the county in a volunteer capacity before a presumed re-hiring later in the year, immediately following the grand jury report. County contracts with Schwemmer’s company for medical director services have been terminated. The report also recommended County Fire Chief James Callahan be asked to resign before the end of the year, but Hurley said she is still reviewing this request.

Colina said MCFR’s systems for inventory management and logging underwent a complete overhaul in the months following discovery of the alleged drug diversion by Lynda Rusinowski, whose September 2022 arrest preceded the recent series of audits, indictments and jury reports.

“When we speak of a loss of trust in the com-

munity, theft (of the drugs) is the number one thing,” Colina said.

A paper log system, allegedly manipulated by Rusinowski in an attempt to conceal her thefts, gave way to multiple comprehensive electronic controlled substance inventory and tracking systems, beginning in December 2022 and continuing throughout 2023. Each use of controlled substances now requires identical logs from two employees, Colina said, with a similar system in place for unused “waste” of excess drugs after administration.

Security upgrades include three separate safes – one each for receiving, distributing or storing waste from controlled substances – with dual access codes or biometric locks at MCFR’s single inventory location in Marathon.

“The transfer of daily narcotics from paramedic to paramedic or nurse to paramedic follows a dual-verification process that is logged – who did it, when they did it and what was transferred,” Colina said. “We didn’t have that two years ago. That’s something we learned.”

“Commissioner (Jim) Scholl said ‘You’ve got to be audit-ready, inspection-ready.’ Monroe County Fire Rescue is, and we have been,” he concluded. “There isn’t a facet of this I don’t know – I promise you.”

Cook said the firefighters’ union so far appears amenable in contract negotiations to add random drug testing for EMS and Trauma Star employees. Colina said his department will add another alcohol and substance abuse prevention training module this month to the electronic platform used by all MCFR employees for annual drug awareness training, with an additional module for supervisor-level employees.

Cook added that the county will move forward with additional leadership, ethics and workplace compliance training for county employees, but that the grand jury’s recommended training for elected officials is set by state law, not county policy.

Hurley and Cook added that staff are also still examining ways to update the county’s system for investigating and responding to workplace complaints, seeking to maintain the anonymity of employees who act as whistleblowers, as well as ways to implement more checks and balances with the county administrator position.

Commissioner David Rice spoke in favor of a “middle-of-the-road” approach to “avoid damage” from takings cases but provide for “a very slow rate of growth … not stop growth.” Lincoln said she would be more in favor of additional units if they could be reserved for year-round permanent residents, a concept Shillinger said staff is still exploring, while Mayor Holly Raschein said the commission needed to settle on a “sweet spot” between property rights and quality-oflife concerns. Commissioner Jim Scholl said he was in favor of continuing to find avenues reducing the number of allocations needed to satisfy takings liabilities, but that qualityof-life concerns may demand more than 220 allocations.

The county’s ultimate request for units will be shaped by the following meetings to close 2024:

Public participation town halls

Monroe County planning and environmental resources staff will provide background information and currently available data related to the Rate of Growth Ordinance (ROGO) and the potential for additional residential units. Residents are invited to speak and provide feedback.

• Monday, Nov. 4, 5:30 p.m. Key West: Harvey Government Center.

• Wednesday, Nov. 6, 5:30 p.m. Key Largo: Murray Nelson Government Center.

• Thursday, Nov. 7, 5:30 p.m. Marathon Government Center.

Online survey

A final online ROGO survey is available by scanning the QR code. The survey is designed to gauge public opinions and ideas concerning planning considerations for the future growth of the Florida Keys, including how many new residential units are preferred and how they ought to be distributed. The survey will remain open until Friday, Nov. 8 at 5 p.m.

BOCC meetings

• Wednesday, Nov. 20, 10 a.m. at Marathon Government Center: Report public input received at town hall meetings, fifth online survey, and a presentation by Jonathan Rizzo, National Weather Service (special meeting).

• Wednesday, Dec. 11, 9 a.m. at Key Largo Murray Nelson Government Center: Presentation of infrastructure study to determine infrastructure needs depending upon the number of ROGO allocations requested (regular BOCC meeting).

• Thursday, Dec. 19, 10 a.m. at Marathon Government Center: Selection of the number of ROGO allocations to request from the state during the 2025 legislative session (special meeting).

THEIR VISION, IN THEIR WORDS

Marathon City Council candidates talk staff raises

Each week, in an effort to provide greater familiarity and communication between the four Marathon City Council candidates and our readers, the Marathon Weekly will print candidates’ answers to a series of questions in editions leading up to the Nov. 5 election. With councilman Luis Gonzalez terming out and councilman Kenny Matlock’s term expiring, the council will see at least one new face, as Matlock is seeking re-election. Former candidate Dustin Huff announced his withdrawal from the council race earlier this month.

Have suggestions for questions to ask the candidates? Email alex@keysweekly.com for consideration.

This week: Over the last few years, city staffing and raises for city employees have dominated council discussions during workshops for Marathon’s annual budget. If elected, moving forward, how would you base the compensation for city employees’ annual increases?

JODY “LYNNY”

I believe the city employees should receive an increase to go along with a Cost of Living Adjustment (COLA) based on the Consumer Price Index (CPI) just like our Social Security which is at 2.5%. Plus an additional compensation received like bonuses determined by job level, years of experience and incentives dependent on performance. I would like to have a plan that motivates employees and encourages individual advancement. Providing a plan for compensation brings value to the City of Marathon and establishes a foundation for an improved employee experience!

Obviously, people need to be paid fairly. So how do we do that? We have a system in place. Department managers review the people under them, the City manager reviews the department managers, and the City Council reviews the City manager and City attorney. Employees that score well on their reviews should be rewarded with a merit-based pay increase. We should also be looking at the employees that didn’t score as well and see what we can do to help them be more successful. I have no problem with giving a cost-ofliving increase, but that number is calculated by the Bureau of Labor statistics. It’s not something we set.

Taking care of our city staffers should always be a priority. We must make sure to pay all positions well, so we do not lose them to other cities or the county. While cost of living raises needs to be addressed periodically, we still need to also look at merit-based raises as well, especially for those that are doing an exceptional job and go beyond what is asked of them as many of our staffers do now. Paying well on a merit base raise is how we show our staff how important they are to us and how we value them and their work. I also believe we should have annual reviews of our staff to help us understand how they are preforming their task, to also help the individuals understand how they are doing.

A full recording of the Keys Weekly and Marathon Chamber of Commerce’s local candidate forum on Oct. 7 is available by scanning the QR code. The forum features candidates for County Commission District 3, supervisor of elections and Marathon City Council.

I have said in council financial meetings, I would like to see more merit based pay raises implemented. We need a better way of reviewing employee performance to make sure raises are awarded fairly. I believe it’s an injustice to lower paid employees to receive the same percentage of increase as some of our extremely high paid employees - as has happened in the past. We have had raises for some higher paid employees equal about half of some lower paid staff’s yearly salary. We need to incentivize and award hard work from our good employees.

KENNY MATLOCK
MARK SENMARTIN
DEL GAIZO
RAY WOOD

BEST BUTTS IN TOWN

Starting in the wee hours of the morning on Saturday, Oct. 26, award-winning pitmasters Tyler Blanton, right, and Dennis Jones, left, will fill their smokers with pork butts for a barbecue dinner fundraiser at Overseas Pub and Grill. Dinners for $20 include smoked baked beans and potato salad starting at 1 p.m., with all proceeds going to benefit victims of hurricanes Helene and Milton. Monetary donations will be accepted throughout the event by bar manager Andy Sharf, center. Raffle tickets for a golf cart, valued at $6,500, and an “Ultimate BBQ Package” including a Blackstone griddle and air fryer and Traeger Timberline pellet grill, valued at $4,600, are on sale now for $50 per ticket. A maximum of 300 tickets will be sold for each raffle, with all proceeds to benefit hurricane victims until final drawings on Nov. 15 (BBQ) and 29 (golf cart). ALEX RICKERT/Keys Weekly

KEYS WEEKLY RECOGNIZED FOR CONTRIBUTIONS

Humbled, honored and grateful are just a few of the words to describe the Keys Weekly’s reaction to receiving the Community Contributions award bestowed by the Greater Marathon Chamber of Commerce on Oct. 18. The award recognizes the business that is “always available with a ‘can do’ attitude with constant community availability and generosity.” “This award encapsulates our entire community,” said Weekly publisher Jason Koler. “We are just proud to work with so many other great, community-minded businesses as we are all in this together.”

Pictured, from left: Weekly graphic designer Javier Reyes, editor Alex Rickert and publisher Jason Koler, chamber board member Taylor Konrath-Quarles, chamber CEO Daniel Samess. PHOTO DESIGN BY NATALIE/Contributed

WEATHER UNDER CONTROL?

You can’t make this stuff up…

One of my favorite quotes, often attributed to Albert Einstein, goes like this: “The only infinite things are the universe and human stupidity. And I’m not sure about the universe.” Once again, in these allegedly tech-savvy times of 2024, comes a conspiracy theory that explodes the brains of actual thinking people. Even better, this story has a link to the Keys!

In the aftermath of back-to-back hurricanes Helene and Milton, social media was abuzz with people suggesting that the government controlled the path of hurricanes and steered them toward populations predominantly from one political party. An actual member of the House of Representatives of these United States (see if you can guess which one) posted these statements: “Yes they can control the weather. It's ridiculous for anyone to lie and say it can't be done.” This same member of Congress doubled down with a follow-up tweet: “Ask your government if the weather is manipulated or controlled.”

Multiple-mega-lawsuit-losing InfoWars conspiracy theorist Alex Jones alleged that the government directed Helene to North Carolina to drive people away and claim the huge lithium reserves in the mountains. These are people who probably don’t believe that we really went to the moon (and likely failed every science and math class they ever took — miserably). But now, we somehow developed the technology to create and direct hurricanes?

Perhaps the best one was posted to X (formerly Twitter) by some brainiac who calls himself Jack Straw. Straw alleges that PVC pipe coral farm structures in Keys waters — with actual little corals growing on them — are really antennae that are controlled by some lab at the University of Alaska. And somehow, these antennae are used to control the direction of hurricanes. Hell, if arrays of PVC pipe are all you need, let’s all build some hurricane antennae and keep those suckers away for good!

This is where the local connection comes into play. Marathon’s own coral conservationist, Kevin Macaulay, was quoted by NPR’s affiliate WLRN, saying, “This certainly falls into the ever-growing category of things I never thought I’d have to talk about as a marine biologist.”

JOHN BARTUS

John Bartus is a singer/songwriter, city administrator for Key Colony Beach and the former mayor of Marathon.

Macaulay goes on, “In particular, there were some empty structures in the photo that they seemed to really have focused in on being antennas. So those are just empty pieces of PVC is all it is.” Just to clarify this for those who need a clarification, Macaulay assures everyone that there is no connection between PVC coral farm pipes and Alaskan laboratories.

The really sad parts of all this are the consequences that come about because of the misinformation. A FEMA remote office in North Carolina was shut down because an armed idiot believed these conspiracy theories and was threatening violence against the government officials. Kristen Corbosiero, a meteorologist and professor at University at Albany, said, “There is a lot of misinformation out there coming from all kinds of directions about hurricanes. And I think really what really should be the focus is protecting life and property. There are people who have suffered from Helene and are going to really suffer from Milton. And so, I really wish as a meteorologist, that would be the focus.”

* * * * * * *

Speaking of Macaulay, he is also the president of Presents in Paradise, a local nonprofit that helps make Christmas possible for Keys working families. I’m sure he’d want you to come to the Middle Keys’ best costume contest: the Boo Bash at Havana Jack’s this Friday. There will be great prizes, live music with the Lady A Band, food and drink specials and celebrity judges including Sheriff Rick Ramsay, Marathon Mayor Robyn Still and KCB Vice Mayor Freddie Foster. It’s a great time for a wonderful cause, so come out in your Halloween best.

– Catch John live Thursdays at Sparky’s Landing, Fridays at Isla Bella, and Sunday afternoons at Skipjack Tiki. Find his music anywhere you download or stream your music. www.johnbartus. com • johnbartus.hearnow.com

Support Rally

Tuesday,

PEPE

2-year-old rat terrier mix.

Looking for: A family where I’m your one and only.

Turnoffs: Dogs, cats, bicycles – just to name a few.

SWIPE RIGHT

Adorable furry faces are waiting for families at the Florida Keys SPCA

SEBASTIAN

6.5-year-old male domestic shorthair.

Looking for: My perfect partner is a little lazy, like me.

Turnoffs: They say I need a “diet” because I’m almost 20 pounds.

Keys Weekly is thrilled each week to showcase some “furever” friends that are ready, waiting and available for their perfect adoption “match” at the Florida Keys SPCA’s Marathon campus – complete with their best qualities, preferences and turnoffs to ensure the best fit.

From cats and dogs to Guinea pigs, hamsters, rabbits, reptiles and birds, the perfect addition to your family is waiting for you at one of the SPCA’s two campuses, in Key West and Marathon. The SPCA’s knowledgeable staff will help with advice and care tips while working to ensure a good fit between each pet and its people.

See all the animals waiting for a home at fkspca.org. To contact the Marathon campus, call 305-743-4800 or visit 10550 Aviation Blvd.

Hurricane fosters needed. With hurricane season upon us, the SPCA needs volunteers and fosters in case of a storm. Over 100 animals would need to be evacuated, so it is crucial they all have homes in place before an impending storm. The SPCA provides everything you need; all

KATRA

1.5-year-old female domestic shorthair.

Looking for: Let’s just start off as roommates and take things slow.

Turnoffs: When people come on too strong. Chill, man.

you do is give an animal a safe haven during the storm and return them to the shelter once it’s safe – that is, if you don’t fall in love. For more information on becoming a hurricane foster, visit https://fkspca.org/volunteer/becomea-foster-volunteer/ or call 305-7434800.

SWITLIK SPOOKTACULAR

Elementary school’s Halloween carnival is a kid’s paradise

An army of costumed youngsters descended upon Stanley Switlik Elementary on Oct. 20 for the school’s annual Halloween carnival. Processing through the school’s courtyard in a costume parade led by DJ Trae Dae, the little ones enjoyed a haunted hallway, bounce house, games, crafts, and more sweets than they could shake their little fists at as prizes for the annual Cake Walk game.

‘BEST OF’ FINALISTS: WATCH THE MAIL Keys Weekly makes award addition

MARATHON CHAMBER OF COMMERCE SUPPORTS SCHOOL TAX REFERENDUMS LETTER TO THE EDITOR

To whom it may concern:

in the Keys

On Nov. 1, the Keys Weekly Newspapers will close out our “awards season” as we celebrate the Best of the Upper Keys, following some of the best parties in Key West and Marathon with the Bubba Awards and Best of Marathon in July and September.

For the winners, earning the top honor in any category is a mark of extreme pride, and rightfully so. But as our staff sat down to debrief from each ceremony, we realized we had a little problem on our hands: Why was it that so many folks who were nominated for an award, but didn’t finish in first, felt they “lost?”

I’ve said this to dozens of people already this year, and I’ll say it again: Without taking anything away from our winners, in my opinion, being named as one of the three finalists for any category is truly almost as much of an honor, if not more.

It’s one of the reasons we shifted our wording to call our top three “finalists” instead of “nominees” this year and moving forward. It’s also the reason why you’ll see new badges making their way around town to all of our finalists in all of our 2024 awards series – and we hope you’ll post them proudly.

Here’s the thing: When we put out our call for nominations, a voter has to read a category, think of your business immediately, and write it in. There’s no multiple choice. No opportunity for name recognition to carry someone

award

through. The bottom line is that if the community doesn’t love and respect a business or person, their name isn’t making the final ballot.

Please support our school system, students, and educators when you go to the polls.

The Marathon chamber board of directors, which represents over 530 Florida Keys businesses, wants to bring to your attention to two important ballot items/referendums that will continue to give our school district much needed funding and resources that directly benefit our local students, faculty, and facilities (sports fields, classrooms, building safety improvements, etc.).

The Monroe County School District was first permitted to do this in 2004, and has been successfully renewing both the half-mill and half-cent sales tax (paid for primarily by tourists/visitors) ever since. Per state statutes these items have to be renewed every four and 10 years, respectively.

Staff from your Monroe County Public Library recommend some of their favorites from the collection.

What: “Ferrari” (2023)

made the natural career transition from dolphin trainer to newspaper editor after six years at Dolphin Research Center.

His passions include running, watersports, and civil disagreements with sharks while spearfishing.

So, if we haven’t said it enough, consider this the Weekly sending all of our finalists the flowers they so deserve. The Best Of/Bubbas events are about three things and three things only: celebrating the businesses and people who make us love our communities the way we do, raising a (word I can’t say) ton of money for charities that absolutely deserve it, and throwing some of the best parties in town when it’s time to announce the winners.

Even when our venues get packed to the brim and we can’t fit 500 or 1,000 people at the awards shows (believe me, we wish we could), our pledge for 2024 and beyond is to make sure we show plenty of appreciation to all our finalists. This week, we tip our caps to each and every one of them.

They’re on the ballot for a reason.

We are again asking for you to vote yes for both of these ballot referendums that you will see on your ballots in the general election this Nov. 5 (or earlier if you vote by mail or use early voting).

These ballot items do not constitute a new or increased tax, it simply is the renewal of current items that again have been in place since 2004. In this case, it will (as always) go to school district employees’ salaries, which include our local teachers and educators, as well as to critical student resources. The sales tax portion provides the district with funds needed to improve and maintain infrastructure. Both items are crucial to the continued success of our school district, our amazing teachers and students.

We are again asking and imploring local voters to keep our local educators, students and schools in mind when you go to the polls, and VOTE YES on both school board referendums.

Please do not hesitate to contact us at 305-743-5417 / ceo@ floridakeysmarathon.com at the Marathon Chamber to discuss this in greater detail.

Sincerely,

Why: Car racing — especially Formula 1 — is having an on-screen renaissance that reaches beyond die-hard fans. For this biopic, director Michael Mann goes to 1950s Italy for a crucial moment in the life of one of the sport’s early mainstays, Enzo Ferrari (Adam Driver). His business and his personal life are both in crisis, as he and his wife (Penélope Cruz) struggle to save their company while grieving for their son, who died of muscular dystrophy the year before, in his 20s. Meanwhile, Ferrari has another young son with his mistress (Shailene Woodley) and drops into their farmhouse for occasional respite in a much happier home life. His real focus, though, is winning car races, and the racing scenes are visceral and magnetic, even if you’re not a car-racing aficionado. Be warned: there are several crashes that feel shockingly real in our CGI era. This is a portrait of a man obsessed – and it shows the consequences and casualties of that obsession in his personal and professional lives.

Where: You can get this film on DVD and on Kanopy, the library’s streaming app.

How: You can browse and request DVDs online by logging in to your account at keyslibraries.org. To view our collection of streaming movies and TV, go to kanopy.com/ keyslibraries and set up an account with your library card. If you don’t have a card, you can visit your local branch or register online to get one. Questions? info@keyslibraries.org. Recommended by: Nancy Klingener, community affairs manager. See previous Reel Recs at keyslibraries.org/reel-recs.

New stickers to promote finalists
Weekly’s 2024 Best Of
series will make their way around the island chain in the coming weeks.
ALEX RICKERT/Keys Weekly
ALEX RICKERT

• Creepy Cheeseburgers

• Mummy Chorizo Avocado Egg & Cheese Burgers

• Spooky Chili Cheese Dogs

• Scary BBQ Scallops

• Screaming Bratwurst

• Freaky Dolphin Sandwiches

IS IT NEWS, OPINION OR FAKE NEWS?

A guide to reliable sources

is the University of Florida, IFAS Monroe County Extension Director and Community Development Agent

How can you tell which news is real or not? Many people get their news through TV and social media; it can be hard to determine credible news. Unverified news poses several significant problems, affecting individuals and society. It often spreads misinformation, leading people to believe falsehoods and harming their decisions and actions.

Unverified news can incite public panic, particularly in natural disasters. It can also be used to manipulate public opinion, fueling political polarization and exacerbating divisions within society. In the economic realm, unverified news can harm businesses, disrupt markets and damage reputations. Additionally, false information can perpetuate stereotypes and increase discrimination. Overall, the unchecked spread of unverified news can have far-reaching, harmful consequences for society.

Verifying the credibility of news is crucial in an age where misinformation spreads rapidly. A simple search for information about a news source is a critical first step in evaluating its credibility. It’s essential to look beyond social media. Go to a search engine and plug in the name of the website or publication. Do other legitimate sources describe this publication as unreliable? Satirical? Beware of trust busters such as false or untrue content, clickbait tactics, lack of balance, manipulated images or malicious content.

Here’s a guide to help you determine if a news source is reliable:

Check the source

Reputable outlets: Established news organizations with a history of credible journalism (e.g., BBC, Reuters, the New York Times) are usually more reliable. Be cautious of news from unfamiliar or suspicious websites, especially those with strange domain extensions like .com.co or .lo. These are often indicators of fake news websites.

Examine the author

Credentials: Look for articles written by authors with verifiable credentials in journalism or expertise in the subject matter. Be skeptical of articles without a byline (author’s name) or written by someone whose identity cannot be confirmed.

Look for supporting evidence

Citations and sources: Credible articles cite their sources, especially when it comes to data or expert opinions. Investigate the quality of the sources quoted in the article. Check whether the article refers to primary sources (like official reports or interviews) or relies on secondary sources (like other articles).

Cross-check information

Multiple outlets: If several reputable news outlets report the same story, it is more likely to be credible. Be wary of stories that only appear on fringe or partisan websites. Use fact-checking websites like Snopes, FactCheck.org, or PolitiFact to verify if the story has been debunked or verified.

Analyze the writing style

Sensationalism: Fake or misleading news often uses overly dramatic, emotional or clickbait language to provoke a reaction or gain attention. Headlines in all caps or with excessive exclamation points are frequently red flags. Credible news organizations usually have professional editors. Articles with numerous spelling mistakes or poor grammar can indicate unreliability.

Investigate the intent

Bias and agenda: Consider whether the article or news source has a political or ideological bias. Credible journalism strives for objectivity and presents multiple sides of an issue. Biased or one-sided reporting is a sign of partial or unreliable information. Some websites publish satire or humor but are mistaken for actual news.

Reverse image search

Verify images: Use tools like Google Reverse Image Search or TinEye to check whether the images used in an article have been misused or taken out of context.

Verifying news requires a combination of critical thinking and fact-checking. By analyzing the source, the author and the evidence and cross-checking information, you can ensure you’re consuming reliable and accurate news.

Established in 2023, Yoga Keys Life provides Yoga Brunch, Yoga Classes, Sound Healing, Meditation, Breath Work, Events, and Ceremonies. All of our holistic services are available for beginners, intermediate and advanced skill levels. At Yoga Keys Life, we offer private sessions, group classes, hotel visits & events from Key Largo to Key West. Our Holistic Health Coaches are licensed yoga teachers, certified sound healers and ayurveda counselors. Custom classes available upon request. Owner Ena Soul Genoun says "Yoga Keys Life is better than a spa!". Relax & Rejuvenate with Yoga Keys Life! You owe it to yourself!

Witchy Woodlands

Crane Point bustles for annual Halloween spectacular

ALEX RICKERT alex@keysweekly.com

Acompressed schedule due to weather meant an absolutely packed house at Crane Point Museum and Nature Center for its annual Witches in the Hammock on Oct. 19. A spooky celebration with games and sweet treats in the center’s main courtyard gave way to a haunted trail leading to the event’s signature coven of dancing witches at the Adderley House. Now in its third year, the night has quickly become one of Marathon’s staples for the spooky season, bringing together dozens of adult and student volunteers for an all-around family-friendly event that packs the parking lot.

1. The Crane Point witches. From left: Sandy Humphrey, Sarah Sloan, Katya Koltach, Viviana Torres, Amy Reyes, Donna Nussenblatt, Monica Lorenzo, Liliana Senmartin and Charla Garrison.

2. Bill Danko, left, Robyn Still, Jeff Smith and Mark Senmartin work the grill to serve up roasted corn.

3. Students in Marathon High School’s Interact Club line the haunted trail leading to the Adderley House.

4. Lucy Martin gets a glowing masterpiece.

5. Murphy, right, and Shane Gooderham are a prehistoric pair.

6. Volunteers work the booths to provide kids with a courtyard full of games and treats. From left: Mike Puto, Jody ‘Lynny’ Del Gaizo, Cara O’Neill and Anthony Kelhower.

7. The ladies of Crane Point greet their visitors. From left: Liz MacDonald, Charlotte Quinn, Maggie Carter and Joy Wilson.

8. Emily Rojas takes a turn with Pennywise’s iconic balloon.

by Alex Rickert and Alicia Rojas.

Photos

2030 AVENUE H

MARATHON | $4,890,000

Endless sunset views over an extra-wide deep draft lagoon, with enviable no-bridge, deep-water access to the Atlantic Ocean! Nestled on nearly a half-acre, this updated retreat o ers 300’ of waterfront with 4-post lift and additional boat lift, boat ramp, and composite dock with fillet station, just steps away from a resort-style pool, spa and tiki hut. Inside, the bright and spacious interior features soaring cathedral ceilings and access to the full-length screened-in veranda.

OPEN HOUSES

1507 B SOMBRERO BOULEVARD

MARATHON | $3,499,000

Brand new 2024 CBS Construction with gorgeous Boot Key Harbor views and excellent boating! Every detail has been considered in this turnkey pool home! Open-concept Great Room is bright and spacious and a wall of impact-

137 MOCKINGBIRD LANE

MARATHON | $3,900,000

Luxurious, modern masterpiece with incomparable boating just minutes to Sombrero Beach! Sprawling dock comes equipped with boat lift, fillet station, water and electric service. After a day on the water, cool o in the resort-style pool boasting heater, chiller, and sun deck! Built for elevated waterside entertaining with 1000 Sq. Ft. of covered verandas, and unrivaled views of the harbor.

22957 DRAKE LANE

CUDJOE KEY | $899,900

Excellent boating at this gorgeous Cudjoe Key retreat with no-bridge access to Cudjoe Bay for frequent boating and fishing adventures! A generous back porch shows o peek-a-boo open water views and overlooks immacu lately manicured yard. Deep-water canal with concrete dockage, fillet station, and swim ladder perfect for the avid boater. This exceptional property is tailor-made for enjoying the coveted Florida Keys lifestyle!

LOTS 98,99,98A,99A DOMINICA LANE

RAMROD KEY | $799,900

Gorgeous open ocean location boasting over a quarter acre of land with two sheltered canals and private beach; an incredible investment opportunity! Build your dream home in paradise! This unique opportunity is in the ideal location, on one of the last remaining open ocean lots in the Lower Keys! Enjoy deep-draft boating from a sheltered boating canal, with no-bridge access to the Atlantic Ocean!

6099 OVERSEAS HIGHWAY #107W

MARATHON | $399,000

Idyllic Island Retreat with open water views! Enjoy frequent boating and fishing; this angler's paradise is nestled on a clean, flow-through canal, and boasts immediate access to the Atlantic Ocean! Inside, this charming Keys getaway o ers recent upgrades such as LVP throughout, and new A/C and water heater. Generous neighborhood amenity and with great proximity to the excitement of Marathon!

EARLY VOTING LOCATIONS

Supervisor of Elections Offices

5200 College Rd., Key West 10015 Overseas Hwy., Marathon 102050 Overseas Hwy., #137, Key Largo

Other Locations

Big Pine Key Community Park End of Sands Road

31009 Atlantis Dr., Big Pine Key Islamorada Branch Library

U.S. Hwy, 1, MM. 81.7 Islamorada

JEN ALEXANDER www.keysweekly.com

As Breast Cancer Awareness Month unfolds, Marathon hair stylist and cancer survivor Chrissy Caldwell champions the importance of early breast cancer detection. Having personally discovered a breast lump that initially evaded mammographic detection, she passionately advocates for proactive screenings, even for those who may feel reluctant.

“It’s definitely a scary thing that nobody really talks about,” said Caldwell. “I think that’s why a lot of women don’t go to get mammograms because they are afraid of the results. They would honestly rather not know. This is just crazy to me. The earlier the cancer is detected, the easier it is to get rid of.”

NO EXCUSES

Breast cancer survivor preaches: early detection saves lives

In 2021, Caldwell was diagnosed with aggressive TripleNegative Breast Cancer (TNBC), a distinct subtype characterized by rapid growth, limited treatment options and unfavorable prognosis. Unlike other breast cancers, TNBC cells lack estrogen, progesterone and HER2 receptors, making them resistant to certain therapies. This aggressive form accounts for roughly 10% to 15% of all breast cancers and disproportionately affects younger women, Black individuals and those with BRCA1 mutations.

“I did my routine breast examinations and felt a lump,” Caldwell recalled. “It didn’t feel right, so I made an appointment to get it checked out. I was hesitant because I didn’t have health insurance, but I went anyway, knowing I would have to pay out of pocket. My results came back negative, but I just felt like I needed to get screened further, so my doctor recommended an ultrasound. That’s when they found the cancer.”

Caldwell has courageously navigated her breast cancer journey for three years, culminating in a final reconstructive surgery planned for February 2025 to replace her expanders with permanent implants. Despite lacking a family history of breast cancer and testing negative for the BRCA1 gene, her diagnosis underscores the unpredictable nature of the disease. As the American Cancer Society highlights, mutations in the BRCA1 or BRCA2 genes, known as Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer Syndrome (HBOC), significantly elevate the risk of inherited breast cancer for both men and women. While approximately 7% of women in the United States will develop breast cancer by age 70, this risk surges to 50% for those carrying BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutations.

“I highly recommend ultrasounds,” Caldwell said. “My initial mammogram didn’t catch my cancer, and that is really concerning to me. If an ultrasound is an option, I recommend taking it You are in charge of your own health, so just ask for it. If you have a family history of breast cancer, you can be screened for the BRCA gene for free. There are lots of programs out there – you just need to ask and find companies that will work with you financially to get the cost of the medicine down. Check websites of the manufacturers of the medicine. ”

While not strictly necessary, Caldwell proactively chose a double mastectomy to mitigate any potential risks. Following extensive testing, she embarked on a rigorous treatment regimen encompassing six months of chemotherapy, immunotherapy, radiation and surgery. The procedure necessitated the removal of thirteen lymph nodes, and a subsequent expander complication required further medical intervention.

Caldwell received exceptional care at the Miami Cancer Institute, where she developed a deep appreciation for the dedicated nursing staff. Even after treatment, she maintains a connection

with the institute, making frequent visits to express her gratitude.

“You are your own best advocate,” she said. “Asking questions is a really big thing. Just keep asking questions, and if you don’t find your answer, ask someone else until you do. Never take no for an answer. I also did a ton of research on my own and am still learning about the different therapies available.”

On Saturday, Oct. 26, Caldwell will cut the ceremonial ribbon at the rescheduled Florida Keys Hope Walk at Crane Point Hammock. The annual walk aims to honor cancer survivors, spread the word about reducing risks and raise money to help the American Cancer Society save lives.

“This walk is really special to me and funds a lot of the cuttingedge research that is being conducted,” said Caldwell. “They asked me to be the one to cut the ribbon so I said I would.”

Middle and Lower Keys residents can now conveniently access comprehensive health care services to combat their breast cancer at Baptist Health Fishermen's Community Hospital in Marathon, eliminating the need for lengthy commutes to Miami. Along with mammograms and ultrasounds, the hospital offers a diverse range of treatments, including acupuncture, massage therapy, physical therapy, laboratory services and intravenous infusions of essential vitamins and minerals. Additionally, flexible payment plans are available to accommodate individuals with limited income or insurance coverage.

“I just want people to know that there are a lot of options out there; a lot more options than there used to be,” said Caldwell. “No insurance or low income shouldn't stop anyone from going and getting checked out. I even personally drove a lady that didn’t have transportation to a mammogram appointment. We are all in this together and there are a lot of people in our community that have your back. I am super grateful every day for this journey, and I just want people to trust their bodies, have faith and have a positive attitude. It really does make a world of difference when you’re battling breast cancer.”

To learn more, register and/or donate to the Hope Walk, scan the QR code:

Marathon hair stylist Chrissy Caldwell is a breast cancer survivor who is passionate about encouraging early detection methods for others. JEN ALEXANDER/Keys Weekly

MONROE COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT NAMES NEW IT DIRECTOR

Superintendent

Theresa Axford has announced Marlene R. Kolodziej is the new director of information technology for the Monroe County School District. Kolodziej steps into the role vacated by the retirement of long-time director Joy Nulisch.

Kolodziej’s resume includes serving as the senior vice president of service delivery for Ricoh USA Inc., the assistant vice president of service delivery for Northwell Health, vice president of global service delivery for Iron Mountain, and director of the Enterprise Operations Center for Dow Jones & Company Inc.

“With just under 10,000 students to serve and a staff of 1,600,” said Axford, “Marlene will have many clients to keep up to date with technology not only as a resource, but also as a tool to enhance the schools and the workplace. We want to keep pace with all recent developments in the field and Dr. Kolodziej brings that expertise. I wish her great success in Monroe County Schools.”

Kolodziej earned a doctorate in business administration from Capella University, a master of business administration from Holy Family University, and a bachelor of science in information technology from the University of Phoenix. She is a member of several professional organizations and has received awards for her performance, including the Ricoh Way Value Gold Award and the Woman in Service Award. She has also participated in a vast array of distinguished panel and roundtable discussions.

“We all have a responsibility to elevate our people and the communities we live in,” said Kolodziej, “and I believe technology is a critical, foundational component to ensuring the success of our residents. The right technology solutions have the potential to help our students, educators and staff grow and connect. I am looking forward to being part of a team that can bring new tools and solutions to the Monroe County School District.”

— Contributed

BRIEFLY

Arts Council seeks Connections Project artists

The Florida Keys Council of the Arts is seeking artists to participate in the 2025 Connections Project by painting a 6-inch by 8-inch canvas. There are a limited number of canvases available for inclusion in the completed mosaic of paintings; first come, first served. To sign up and receive a number, scan the QR code, then go pick up a blank canvas at any Monroe County library branch. Canvases are due by Friday, Dec. 20 at any Keys library branch and must be completed in landscape (horizontal) orientation. There is no specific theme. For more information, visit keysarts. com and click “Connections Project.”

Middle Keys EAA to host Young Eagles rally

The Middle Keys Experimental Aircraft Association (EAA) Chapter 1241 is hosting a Young Eagles rally along with Aviation Day on Saturday, Nov. 9. Youngsters ages 8 to 17 can experience a flight with a local pilot. Pilots fly the youngsters over the Seven Mile Bridge, out to Sombrero Lighthouse and back to the airport. The event will be at the EAA Air Museum at the Marathon airport from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m.. Parents or guardians can register their children online at YEDAY.org.

Three arrested for illegally removing towed vehicle

Three Marathon residents were arrested for illegally removing a towed vehicle from an impound lot, the Monroe County Sheriff’s Office announced on Oct. 17. Kavon Mehranipornejad, 48, Jessica Lynn Mehranipornejad, 46, and Jeffery Francis Boney, 69, were all charged with burglary and theft. A sheriff’s office investigation found the defendants allegedly illegally entered a lot operated by Florida Keys Towing and removed Boney’s Jeep to avoid paying $568 in tow fees. The Jeep was towed following a traffic stop in August.

Rescheduled

Hope Walk set for Oct. 26

The Florida Keys Hope Walk, rained out on its original date of Oct. 12, will take place on Saturday, Oct. 26 starting at 8 a.m. at Crane Point Hammock. The annual walk, sponsored this year by Isla Bella Beach Resort, unites communities behind the American Cancer Society’s mission to save lives from cancer. For more information, and to sign up or donate to the event, scan the QR code.

San Pablo Church to host pre-election prayer service

The community is invited to attend and participate in a non-denominational, non-partisan election prayer service. The service is intended to offer prayers for a safe and fair election process and encourage citizen voting. The prayer service will be held at San Pablo Catholic Church, 550 122nd St. Ocean in Marathon on Saturday, Oct. 26 starting at 5:30 p.m. The service will include songs, prayers from local ministers and quiet time for personal prayer or meditation. The service will last roughly one hour. All are invited to attend, including children of all ages. This is a no-cost event; collections or offerings will not be taken.

UF/IFAS Extension presents the Peanut Butter Challenge

UF/IFAS Extension Monroe County will be participating in the statewide Peanut Butter Challenge. The challenge will run through Oct. 31. Extension Services will be collecting unopened jars of peanut butter to help fight hunger. You can drop off the jars at any of the five Monroe County facilities: Historic Gato Building at 1100 Simonton St. Suite 2-260, or Harvey Government Center, 1200 Truman Avenue Suite 207, both in Key West; Marathon Government Center, 2798 Overseas Hwy. Suite 400, Marathon; Plantation Key Community Center, 53 High Point Rd., Tavernier; and the Murray Nelson Government Center, 102050 Overseas Hwy. Key Largo. The challenge is coordinated by UF/IFAS Extension and FAMU faculty, staff and volunteers and was conceived as a way to feed hungry families ahead of the holidays. All unopened jars collected in Monroe County will be donated to local food pantries and shelters. More information is at 305-292-4501.

Community choir, orchestra seek singers and musicians

The Lower Keys Community Choir and the Keys Chamber Orchestra are preparing to start rehearsals for holiday concerts and are seeking additional singers and musicians. The groups will be performing Christmas concerts on Dec. 10, 11 and 12. They rehearse on Big Pine Key on Sunday afternoons, starting on Oct. 27. Those interested in joining should email KeysChamberOrchestra@gmail.com.

Marlene Kolodziej is director of information technology for Monroe County School District. CONTRIBUTED

Smitty’s Fish Camp at ‘Downtown’ Card Sound.

FLORIDA

MEMORY

PROJECT/ Contributed

‘DOWNTOWN’ CARD SOUND AND ALABAMA JACK’S

FLORIDA

KEYS HISTORY WITH BRAD BERTELLI

Brad is a local historian, author, speaker and Honorary Conch who loves sharing the history of the Florida Keys.

When State Road

4A opened to traffic in 1927, it was the only automobile route bridging the mainland to Key Largo. On the mainland, the road traveled away from Florida City and between Little Card Sound and Barnes Sound to the bridge. Most of it was part of Dade County. The last half-mile or so of the road before it rolled over the bridge belonged to Monroe County.

For decades, there were only two reasons to make the drive. Either you were going to Key Largo or one of the other Keys, or you were headed about 10 miles down the road to fish, eat or drink a beer at one of the fish camps that popped up along the highway right-of-way. They came and went. Among the list were the White Elephant Fishing Camp, the Davis Fishing Camp, and some more familiar names like Fred’s Place, Smitty’s and Alabama Jack’s.

Earl Smith was one of the first to set up camp. In the 1930s, when the Barnes and Card Sounds were still filled with shrimp, he caught them by the bucket and sold them to fishermen. Business was good and Smith expanded his business, selling bait, renting boats and chartering fishing trips. As early as 1936, the fish camp was mentioned in the local newspapers. In the Miami News, dated March 31, 1936: “We arrived at Captain Smitty’s Place for an overnight fishing trip.”

Fred Wignall set up a fishing camp called Fred’s Place, offering bait, boats and beer.

When 1965’s Hurricane Betsy devastated the small community, the storm blew Fred’s Place from one side of the road to the other. When he rebuilt, hatches were built into the walls so water could just flow through. Also, the floor had a

decided slant, which is why Fred’s Place became known as the Tiltin’ Hilton.

People used to call the area where Fred’s Place and Smitty’s Place used to be, and where Alabama Jack’s still stands, Downtown Card Sound. The community patched together along the stretch was a rag-tag collection of trailers, houseboats and slapped-together homes built over the water. You lived how you lived and did what you had to do to make a buck, fishing, selling blue crabs, or whatever.

In its heyday, more than 100 people called it home. It was an excellent place to escape the real world. There was nothing official about Downtown Card Sound, no running water, trash pickup, or a telephone. Because of the isolated nature of the Card Sound community, and because it stood with feet in both Dade and Monroe Counties, the police did not regularly patrol the area.

Somewhere around 1973, Fred sold his place to the McQuaid family. In a Miami Herald story published on March 3, 1974, Susan McQuaid, who, with her husband and father, owned Fred’s Place, said: “The sheriff’s deputies told us they’d come if we called them, but they said it’d take a while to get here, so if there was any trouble, we’d better handle it ourselves.”

While only a few experiences are more reliable than death and taxes, change is certainly one. The shrimp, blue crab and fishing isn’t what it used to be. Neither is Downtown Card Sound and for a myriad of reasons. Things were brought in, but things were not necessarily brought out. Left to its own devices, it became something of a junkyard and a bit of an environmental disaster.

While a hearty few lived there for decades, people had always drifted in and out of the community. Twice, the Dade County side came in to crack down on the illegal structures. Lawyers intervened and agreements were made. Some people packed up and abandoned their homes, and some sold their businesses. In some instances, it was because the owners were just getting old and needed to retire, while others no longer wanted to deal with headaches associated

with the local government butting their heads in places where the Downtown Card Sound community felt they had no business.

These days, beyond Alabama Jack’s, there isn’t much left of the old Downtown Card Sound. “Alabama” Jack Stratham sold his fish camp circa 1973, 20 years after he first created it as an escape for his friends and family. It closed for a while, but not for long. A Miami Herald article dated May 11, 1976, states that Howard Jacobs had owned Alabama Jack’s for about two years. Also, it was Jacobs who paid $4,200 to have the first phone line brought out to the isolated community. It was connected to Alabama Jack’s and a Homestead exchange phone installed at the bar.

The Alabama Jack’s we stop at or drive by today is, at the very least, the third version of the establishment. The first was created in 1953. When Hurricane Betsy mauled it in 1965, a barge was brought in, and Alabama Jack’s was built on top of it. It was around 1977 when the barge on which Jack had built his business began to fall into the water and was replaced by the building that stands where it is now.

The business has been bought and sold time and time again. In a story published in the Miami News on Feb. 25, 1980, Rose Presti explained why she bought the business: “I came here and just loved the scenery. I found the man who had rebuilt Alabama Jack’s, and I bought it. I paid dearly for it. I can’t discuss the deal, but I am sure there will be no questions regarding the title.”

It has changed hands a time or two since, but a few things have remained the same.

Alabama Jack’s is still one of South Florida’s classic dive bars. Also, they still serve what I think (and many others do, too) are the best conch fritters. While most cooks lean into the spice when frying their conch fritters, Alabama Jack’s leans into the sweet. They are a little bit different than almost every other conch fritter in Monroe County and the Keys, and with (or without) some cocktail sauce and a cold beer, they are worth the extra time it takes to drive the alternate route to the Keys and drive down Card Sound Road.

WATERFRONT RESTAURANT

Enjoy our daily specials like Homemade Soup or Chowder, Fresh Fish Sandwich or One of our Daily Specials while overlooking Florida Bay! Open for Lunch & Dinner Every Day!

RETAIL STORE

Fish, Soups and Chowders & Key Lime Pie!

LET’S CELEBRATE!

On Thursday, October 24, 2024, join Keys FCU in celebrating 84 years of being YOUR local credit union with treats and give aways in our branches.

Lower Keys Rotary stages annual haunted house in Big Pine

The Lower Keys Rotary Club dove head-first into the scarier side of Halloween from Oct. 11-13, hosting a “Creepy Carnival” at Big Pine Community Park. An annual haunted house not for the faint of heart turned nightmares into reality and headlined an evening of costumes, hay rides, entertainment and seasonal treats at the park for Lower Keys families. Photos by ROSS SMITH/IslandExposureCo. ALEX RICKERT alex@keysweekly.com

CHRIS

M c NULTY

is an astrologer, wanderer, bartender and advocate for queer justice. He is a loquacious Gemini with a cozy Cancer rising. Find him at hearthandheraldastrology.com

The sun entered the sign of Scorpio late on Oct. 22, bringing us definitively into the spooky autumn season, when our eyes begin to adjust to the darkness. When the sun is in Scorpio, we turn our focus to discerning things as they are, despite the shifting forms presented to us. We seek something real, something true, that we can carry into the cold darkness of winter to keep us safe and sane. During Scorpio season, we are called to investigate the deep emotional reality that things are not always what they seem, and we must be diligent to retain our agency. As the sun crosses the threshold of Scorpio, it also forms a challenging 90-degree square to Pluto in the sign of Capricorn. Our source of light squares off with the Lord of Darkness, forcing us to face our compulsions and unconscious demons. However, this confrontation is in service of our higher metamorphosis, asking us to shed old habits so we might face the world anew. Be courageous in the dark.

Here are your horoscopes for the sun entering Scorpio square Pluto in Capricorn. Read for your rising and sun signs.

SCORPIO

Oct. 23 - Nov. 21

A very happy birthday to all of our Scorpios! As the light shines on you, self-reflection takes priority. You might notice intense mental energy coursing through your everyday interactions, leaving you aware of the motives behind every word. Deep truths surface in conversations, perhaps showing you how much your perspective influences the way others respond to you. Power struggles may show up, but confront them head-on and you’ll get a better handle on your self-expression.

SAGITTARIUS

Nov. 22 - Dec. 21

Hidden patterns around your self-worth and resources begin to surface. You might find yourself wrestling with long-standing beliefs about what makes you feel secure, and it’s likely these are being challenged. Financial habits could also come into focus, pushing you to rethink what you’re holding on to and why. Take the time to dive into this area, and consider releasing attachments that no longer feel aligned.

CAPRICORN

Dec. 22 - Jan. 19

The attention of the moment is on your relationship with the larger community. You may feel a tension between your personal identity and the image you project in social groups. There’s a chance for you to refine how you show up in the world by first dealing with inner conflicts. What you’re discovering about yourself now could pave the way for healthier, more authentic interactions.

AQUARIUS

Jan. 20 - Feb. 18

Your career and work-life are in the spotlight, especially your relationship with authority figures. You may feel pressure to resolve power struggles that have been brewing behind the scenes. Now is the time to examine how much you’re willing to challenge the status quo in your public professional life. Release what feels stifling, even if it means venturing into unknown waters. There’s power in breaking free from tradition.

PISCES

Feb. 19 - March 20

A shift in your worldview is on the horizon, asking you to rethink your guiding principles. Old philosophies or belief systems might no longer fit as you uncover truths that shift your perspective. If you’ve been feeling stuck, pay attention to the hidden lessons your friends are sharing. They’ll communicate what you need to hear in indirect but meaningful ways.

ARIES

March 21 - April 19

You’re being called to reexamine emotional connections and shared resources. Whether this involves a financial partnership or an intimate relationship, something you’ve been holding on to is ripe for a serious shift. Now is the time to face any control issues at work head-on and assess how much power you’re giving or taking.

TAURUS

April 20 - May 20

Relationships are coming into focus, particularly those in which control or imbalance play a role. This is an opportunity to examine the reciprocity in your partnerships. Reassess what needs to be released in order to foster healthier bonds. While power struggles may arise over differing belief systems, let yourself listen without sacrificing your core.

GEMINI

May 21 - June 20

Daily routines, health habits and your approach to work are up for assessment. If you’ve been feeling overwhelmed by the small tasks, now is a time to reorganize and prioritize. You may struggle with caring for yourself when there is a powerful pull to engage in more collective projects, but focusing on your well-being will help you show up for others better.

CANCER

June 21 - July 22

Creative expression and romance are under the microscope, with a focus on how power plays a role in these areas of your life. You may be aware of old patterns in how you seek joy and pleasure, asking you to be honest about what truly fulfills you. If a situation feels constrictive, let go and embrace a more authentic form of expression, both in your art and your partnerships.

THE LIGHT ON THE DARKNESS

LEO

July 23 - Aug. 22

The foundation of your life, whether it’s your home or your family relationships, is coming to the forefront. This is a time to reassess where you invest your energy and whether those roots are truly supporting you. Family matters or home projects might present some dynamic struggles, but by addressing the tension, you can rebuild a more solid base that reflects your evolving needs.

VIRGO

Aug. 23 - Sept. 22

Communication and learning are being highlighted, with a focus on how power dynamics affect your ability to express yourself. You might find that conversations reveal deeper truths about your approach to gathering and sharing knowledge. If you’ve been feeling silenced or unsure of your voice, this is a chance to reclaim your narrative by finding power in your own creative core.

LIBRA

Sept. 23 - Oct. 23

Your values and personal resources are in focus, especially how they connect to your family and home life. There’s a tension between your desire for material security and the emotional patterns rooted in your upbringing. You might find yourself questioning old family dynamics or beliefs about safety and stability, realizing they no longer serve your current goals. By addressing these foundational issues, you can establish a more grounded and authentic approach to your finances and value system.

OPEN MEETING BOARD OF DIRECTORS

FLORIDA KEYS ELECTRIC COOPERATIVE ASSOCIATION, INC.

MONDAY, OCTOBER 28, 2024 AT 1:00 P.M.

FKEC TAVERNIER HEADQUARTERS, BOARD ROOM

ALEXANDER EVAGELOS TERPOS 1944-2024

Alexander Evagelos Terpos, born Feb. 15, 1944, in Egion, Greece, passed away on Oct. 13.

The son of a man who fled communist Albania seeking a better life, building a general store out of the proceeds from literally his wares he carried daily as a street merchant, Alex embodied that same courage and determination throughout his own life.

As a boy, Alex excelled academically, placing first in his class, and had a deep love for soccer, playing for his hometown team. Though he dreamed of playing for Greece’s semi-pro teams, he eventually set his sights on a new dream: coming to America. Upon arriving in New York City, Alex taught himself English while washing dishes and attending night classes, showcasing his enduring drive for success.

His journey in education led him across the country to Hawaii, earning an undergraduate degree from Brigham Young University-Hawaii as the class valedictorian, followed by a master’s degree in mathematics from Purdue University. Drawn by his love for warm weather, Alex made his home in Florida, living in Fort Lauderdale, Key West and finally Marathon.

For 30 years, Alex was a beloved educator in the Monroe County school system, having first been employed Aug. 19, 1974 at Key West High School. The following year, he transferred to Marathon High School, where he continued until retirement in June 2004. He served as the school’s first soccer coach and taught mathematics, physics and German.

His students would enjoy his memorable behaviors, including a playful slap to the head of long hair to wake the sleeping student, or the threat of a “Big Fat Zero” on a paper if it wasn’t turned in on time. His passion for teaching extended beyond the high school classroom as an adjunct professor at Florida Keys Community College. Despite the long hours, Alex worked evenings as a waiter at Perry’s and The Quay to provide for his family.

Even in retirement, Alex couldn’t sit still. For 17 years, he worked as front gate security for Outdoor Resorts in Long Key, where he especially enjoyed greetings from the guests’ and residents’ four-legged friends. Known for his love of soccer, Greek music and swimming in the warm waters of the Keys, Alex was a familiar sight enjoying the simple pleasures of life.

He is survived by his ex-wife and friend Suzanne Terpos; his son, Jacob Terpos (wife Dayanara); his daughter, Dimitria “Dee Dee” Bailey (husband David); his sister, Soula Papachristopoulos (late husband Gus); his brother, Paul Terpos (wife Sophia); his sister-in-law, Keti (late brother Nick) and numerous cousins, nieces and nephews.

Alex was beloved by his students, coworkers, family and the many friends he made in the community. His kindness, humor and unwavering willingness to help will be deeply missed by all who knew him. As a true modern Greek who lived the American dream, Alex was a Herculean figure whose legacy will continue to inspire those he touched.

You could travel a hundred miles and run into someone influenced by Alex — often a former student, always full of fond memories. He will be forever cherished. Those who wish to continue Alex’s tradition of helping others can do so at the following website: https://www. givesendgo.com/GDJCY.

A celebration of Alex's life will be held on Sunday, Nov. 10 at 2 p.m. at Marathon Community Church, 3010 Overseas Hwy., Marathon. The service will be video recorded and will be broadcast live on Zoom. Meeting ID 321834 2974.

THE 4 Rs

Reduce,

reuse,

recycle — and why we should add repair

The “3 Rs” concept — Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle — has long been a cornerstone of environmental sustainability and waste management strategies. These principles help minimize waste, conserve resources and reduce pollution. However, in today’s world of rapid consumption, a fourth R, “Repair,” is gaining momentum as a critical addition to the sustainability framework. Let’s explore how the 3 Rs work together and why incorporating “Repair” can profoundly reduce environmental waste.

Reduce

The first R, “Reduce,” focuses on minimizing waste before it even begins. This means cutting down on the resources we consume and the waste we generate. Reducing unnecessary packaging, choosing products with minimal environmental impact and buying only what we truly need are ways to implement this principle.

Reducing consumption lessens the strain on natural resources and reduces the amount of waste that needs to be managed. It is one of the most powerful tools in the fight against pollution and over-extraction of materials like fossil fuels, metals and wood.

Reuse

“Reuse” is finding ways to repurpose products or materials rather than discarding them. This could mean anything from reusing grocery bags to buying second-hand clothing. Giving products a second life reduces the demand for new goods and minimizes landfill waste.

In addition to environmental benefits, reusing products can save money and create a circular economy where goods are shared, repaired and refurbished rather than thrown away. It encourages creativity in finding new uses for old items and fosters a mindset of resourcefulness.

Recycle

The third R, “Recycle,” involves converting waste into new materials. Recycling reduces the need for raw materials, which helps preserve ecosystems and reduces

pollution from resource extraction. Common recyclable materials include paper, glass, plastic and metals.

While recycling plays an essential role in waste reduction, it requires energy, infrastructure and processing that can still contribute to emissions. Therefore, recycling should be a last resort after reducing and reusing.

The case for adding Repair

The growing movement to add “Repair” as a fourth R is in response to our throwaway culture. Products are often designed with short lifespans and are difficult or expensive to repair, encouraging consumers to discard and replace them. This culture of disposability leads to massive amounts of waste.

Repair can be a game-changer. We extend their lifespan, conserve resources and reduce waste by fixing items instead of throwing them away. Repairing electronics, appliances, furniture and clothing can significantly reduce the environmental impact of production and disposal. Moreover, repair fosters skills and knowledge that empower individuals to maintain and care for their belongings.

A growing number of advocates and communities are pushing for the “Right to Repair,” encouraging manufacturers to make products that are easier to fix. This movement supports the creation of repair-friendly designs, accessible spare parts and affordable and widespread repair services.

The synergy of the 4 Rs

Adding Repair to the traditional 3 Rs creates a more holistic approach to sustainability. Reducing waste at the source, reusing products, repairing items to extend their life and recycling materials when they can no longer be used or repaired together form a robust strategy to address environmental challenges.

As consumers, adopting all four principles — Reduce, Reuse, Recycle, and Repair — can help

us lead more sustainable lifestyles, support the environment and contribute to a healthier planet for future generations.

Fun repurposing idea

In preparation for the storms, my family and I trimmed all the palm trees and removed loose branches and coconuts. While doing so, I was reminded of how resilient our majestic palms are and wondered how to repurpose the “skin.” I shaped the skin pieces into planters and used weather-resistant hardware to fasten them in a safe corner under the house for bromeliads.

Upcoming events

• Free tire recycling for all Keys residents: Nov. 2 from 9 a.m. to 2 p.m. at Monroe County transfer stations. Up to six passenger tires per resident on the rim is acceptable.

• Smashing pumpkins food waste and DIY worm compost bin: Nov. 2 from 10 a.m. to noon. Hosted by the City of Marathon, the event is located at Marathon Community Park’s main pavilion. Bring your jack-o-lanterns (or other organic food waste) and a storage bin with a lid if you would like to make an at-home compost bin.

• Food waste and compost workshop: Nov. 9 from 11 a.m. to noon, at the Key Largo library.

Food scrap collection schedule

• Coral Isles Church, 90001 Overseas Highway Tavernier. Every first Sunday of the month from 11:15 a.m. to noon.

• Key West Tropical Botanical Gardens, 5210 College Road, Key West. It’s held every third Saturday of the month from 9 a.m. to noon (coincides with the plant sale).

Freeze food scraps until a scheduled collection, and to reduce fruit flies, keep a storage container refrigerated.

is the Monroe County recycling coordinator and outreach liaison. MELODY TUSCHEL

ZOMBIE RIDE ROARS TO LIFE

Annual bike ride features several thousand costumed monsters

Fantasy Fest rolled to a festive start with the Oct. 20 Zombie Bike Ride, featuring several thousand of “the bicycling dead” prowling the island’s Atlantic Ocean shoreline and streets.

Many participants wore “traditional” gory zombie garb paired with scary face and body paint, while others were creatively costumed as everything from evil clowns and pirates to undead brides in tattered gowns.

Standouts included a big-eyed bug that towered high above the crowd, an excursion train carrying “zombie tourists,” a super-sized Frankenstein’s monster and a green-skinned creature pedaling a silver “spaceship.”

The marauding zombies biked down South Roosevelt Boulevard beside the Atlantic and into Key West’s downtown – where the unearthly antics culminated in the ZombieFest After Party at the Coffee Butler Amphitheater at Truman Waterfront Park.

Fantasy Fest continues through Sunday, Oct. 27. See keysweekly. com for the official festival program.

— Contributed

The annual Zombie Bike Ride features thousands of undead bicyclists pedaling down South Roosevelt Boulevard, through Old Town and into Truman Waterfront Park for an after-party on Oct. 20. Photos by Larry Blackburn, Mark Hedden and Florida Keys News Bureau

BEAUTY AND FRAGILITY THROUGH A LENS

Local photographer releases first book on Dry Tortugas

JIM

Through his camera lens, conservation photographer Ian Wilson-Navarro’s passion for Florida Keys seascapes and environment is evident. From bonefish on the flats to a reef shark gliding through the water, WilsonNavarro has captured the beauty — and fragility — on and beneath the waters surrounding the island chain.

His work has appeared in The Fly Fish Journal, Garden & Gun and Field & Stream, to name a few. Now, his photographs inspired by recent trips to Dry Tortugas National Park have turned into a book.

From Key Largo, Wilson-Navarro was intrigued with the park’s rich nature and wildlife. Located 70 miles west of Key West, the Dry Tortugas trips propelled him to do more than snap a photo for platforms and profile.

On Oct. 8, Wilson-Navarro launched his first book “Dry Tortugas: Stronghold of Nature.” With nearly 200 photos showing stunning beauty and rich biodiversity, Wilson-Navarro captured lush seagrass beds, mesmerizing turquoise waters and large, vibrant corals. He also snapped birds gliding in the sky, schools of fish and reef sharks.

“There’s no place I’d rather be on the planet. It’s like stepping back in time,” he said. “I tried to bring in everything from the fish, science being done and humans experiencing the park.”

Wilson-Navarro became intrigued with Dry Tortugas National Park following a visit when he was 18. He was there for three days, camping underneath the sea of stars and instantly falling in love with the world around him.

“I wasn’t sure what to expect. It was neat to see the crystal clear reefs. It was a true playground for an ocean lover,” he said.

The nearly 200 color images in Wilson-Navarro’s book are also accompanied by essays from people with intimate knowledge of the park’s history, culture and environment. They include Sarah Fangman, former superintendent for the Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary; Cori Convertito, maritime and Florida Keys historian; Curtis Hall, lead ranger for resource education and a National Park Service diver at the Dry Tortugas; and Nancy Klingener, community affairs manager with the Monroe County Public Library.

Wilson-Navarro’s book also shows the battle coral reefs are facing amid the recent bleach-

ing and stony coral tissue loss disease events. The windjammer coral was one example. Within a year, he said, he witnessed immense change. Giant staghorn and brain corals he once admired were dead.

On Oct. 19, a book launch and signing was held at the Hale Gallery in Islamorada. WilsonNavarro said the new book is a milestone in his life, having wanted something published before he reached the age of 30. Wilson-Navarro wants to produce more books in the future focusing on remote waters and places.

“I’d like to shoot an ecosystem that’s been left untouched,” he said. “That’s where I find my optimism.”

Wilson-Navarro’s book can be purchased on Amazon, Barnes & Noble, as well as local stores like Books and Books in Key West. People can also buy prints from Wilson-Navarro by visiting Ianwilsonphoto.com.

Make your dream of home ownership in the Florida Keys a reality!

• 15 & 30 Year Fixed Rate Mortgages

• 3/1, 5/1 & 7/1 Adjustable Rate Mortgages

• FHA & VA

• Portfolio Mortgages

• Jumbo loans, and more!

The City of Marathon requires that homes used as vacation rentals be licensed. License fees are based on the number of bedrooms: New licenses start at $1,100 and annual renewals start at $750. Vacation rental licenses are not transferable. If a property is sold, and the new owner wishes to rent the home, he or she must apply for a new vacation rental license. Licenses are valid for one year, and homeowners or agents must renew the license within 30 days of its expiration or it will be considered a new license and the new license fees will apply. A home without a license, or an expired license, cannot be advertised or rented. Violations of vacation rental law can be as high as $500 per day, per offense and can be up to $5,000 per occurrence.

Apply online at KeysFCU.org or at any of our branches from Key West to Tavernier!

POISONED MYSTERIES, HAUNTED HALLS AND CREATURES IN THE NIGHT: THIS TERRIFYING TRIO WILL SEND SHIVERS DOWN YOUR SPINE

A POISONOUS PALATE

First and foremost a reader, she has reviewed hundreds of books on her blog www.readingandeating.com. And, more recently, this new Keys resident has also begun writing.

Hayley Snow, our favorite Key West food critic/amateur detective, receives an email from a woman named Catherine Davitt. She is in Key West researching her upcoming book about Hemingway’s toxic love affairs. But apparently Catherine has another motive. She has never given up on finding out what really happened to her friend in the late 1970s. The two young women had come down to the Keys seeking freedom and adventure. They joined an eclectic group camping out in Big Pine. When the beautiful Veronica went missing, the group dispersed, and for decades Catherine has longed for answers to her friend’s disappearance. Hayley Snow cannot resist a juicy mystery. Together with Miss Gloria, her faithful and funny sidekick, and against her husband’s better judgment, the sleuthing begins. The women start by tracking down Catherine’s old group of friends, researching records at the sheriff’s office and successfully extracting alibis from an array of dubious characters. As the twisted secrets come to light, this long-buried cold case starts to sizzle. Local author Lucy Burdette delivers another delicious cozy mystery that will leave you craving more. Sunshine has never felt so dangerously enticing.

HAUNT SWEET HOME

Mara’s parents are urging her to go back to college, but she’s stuck in a rut, unsure of her true path. While working as a barista and helping her cousin manage a small apartment complex isn’t what she envisioned for her future, she’s still searching for what really drives her. One day Mara’s cousin Jeremy offers her a job as a production assistant on the hit reality show he currently hosts called “Haunt Sweet Home.” As the lowest worker on the totem pole, Mara is the “yes girl” for everyone’s needs on the dreaded night shift. The producers select creepy Victorian homes with brand-new owners who are about to renovate. It is not difficult to quietly place eerie sounds and clouds of fog late at night, creating questions and panic. So tired she can barely keep her eyes open, Mara begins to confuse her own surroundings with the special effects. And then she meets Jo, and suddenly there is a blurry boundary between the supernatural and reality. Evoking fear and curiosity, the mere thought of lingering spirits has the contestants fleeing in terror. This eerie supernatural novella is a perfect read for this spooky season.

SO THIRSTY

Sloane and Naomi have been best friends since childhood. Now 36, Sloane finds herself in a tedious marriage with an unfaithful husband while Naomi roams the world with her rock star boyfriend living the high life. When Sloane’s husband arranges a birthday girls weekend, she is mad and suspicious. Always the mischiefmaker, Naomi pushes Sloane past her limits. One evening they are invited to the home of a handsome stranger. The creepy mansion is initially intriguing, but it doesn’t take long for Sloane to sense something is not right. A charming man named Henry becomes the first person to whom Sloane admits her deep unhappiness. Henry makes her feel at ease under the strangest of circumstances and Sloane experiences an attraction she hasn’t allowed herself to feel in years. While Naomi wanders off partying, a series of events leads her to danger. To save her, Sloane must make a difficult choice or risk losing her friend forever. Together the two women navigate this peculiar new life where something as simple as quenching one’s thirst can lead to murder. This paranormal thriller explores the strangest romance, friendship and meaning of life one bloody sip at a time.

#WORTHWATCHING

Reluctant witch/historian Diana Bishop falls in love with Matthew Clairmont, a powerful vampire. Together they search for the manuscript that can save the entire creature world. “A Discovery of Witches” is a British fantasy series based on the bestselling trilogy by Deborah Harkness and can be seen on Netflix.

KAREN NEWFIELD

TRY ’N’ FIND

Words that remind us of Alabama are hidden in this puzzle. Some words are hidden backward or diagonally, and some letters are used twice. See if you can find:

ALABAMA, BEACH, COAST, CRIMSON, FORESTS, GULF, JUBILEE, KING, LEE, MOBILE, MONTGOMERY, MOUNTAINS, SECEDE, SHELLFISH, SOUTH, SPANISH, TALLADEGA, TIDE, TUSKEGEE. D

Sweet Home Alabama

Alabama, our 22nd state, joined the United States on Dec. 14, 1819. Today, it’s the 24th largest state by population, with about 5 million people.

ALABAMA HISTORY

This state of the Deep South was inhabited by Native Americans for more than 8,000 years, including Cherokee and Chickasaw peoples.

In the 1500s, Spanish explorers arrived, and in 1702, the French established Old Mobile.

In January 1861, Alabama seceded, or separated, from the Union and joined the Confederate States of America. About 120,000 men from Alabama fought in the Civil War.

Montgomery is the state capital, but Huntsville is the largest city, with NASA’s Marshall Space Flight Center and other research centers headquartered there. Its oldest city, Mobile, is situated on Mobile Bay on the Gulf Coast.

Today, Alabama is known for car manufacturing, finance, tourism and aerospace industries. Agricultural products include poultry and eggs, cattle and fish, along with peanuts, cotton, grains and soybeans.

NATURAL ALABAMA

Mountains and forests cover much of the state, particularly in the north. National forests, monuments and historical sites can be found throughout Alabama.

The Gulf Coast and Mobile Bay beaches are top tourist attractions. Mobile Bay is an important port for oceangoing ships. “Jubilees” are two-hour periods of fishy activity. Just before dawn on summer mornings, thousands of shellfish such as crabs and shrimp move so close to the shores of Mobile Bay that crowds can simply scoop up a seafood feast.

EDUCATION

The University of Alabama is the state’s largest college. Many football fans support UA’s Crimson Tide and the Auburn University Tigers. Tuskegee University, a historically Black institution, was founded by Booker T. Washington in 1881 as the Tuskegee Normal School for Colored Teachers. George Washington Carver taught there and developed many new ways for farmers to improve their soil and grow new crops.

FAMOUS ALABAMIANS

• Coretta Scott King was a leader working for the rights of African Americans, women, children and the poor, as well as for peace and the spread of democracy. She grew up on a farm in Heiberger, Alabama.

After her husband, Martin Luther King Jr., was assassinated in 1968, she helped start the Martin Luther King Jr. Center for Nonviolent Social Change in Atlanta. The King Center helps train people throughout the world to use his nonviolent methods to make changes.

• Harper Lee was famous for her 1960 book “To Kill a Mockingbird.” It tells of a lawyer raising his two children in a small Alabama town. He defends an innocent Black man in spite of the townspeople’s prejudices. The book won a Pulitzer Prize in 1961.

Lee grew up in Monroeville, Alabama. Many of the book’s characters are based on real people she grew up with.

RESOURCES

On the Web: • bit.ly/MPAlabama At the library: • “Alabama” by Joanne Mattern

• “The Ghostly Tales of Alabama” by Alan N. Brown

Earth was slammed in mid-August by an intense wave of charged particles from a solar storm that ionized the top of the planet’s atmosphere. Radiation from the solar flare caused shortwave radio blackouts from East Asia and Indonesia to the Middle East and East Africa. It also triggered vivid displays of the aurora borealis and aurora australis. Earth went through the most powerful solar storm in 20 years during May, causing aurora to be seen at much lower latitudes than normal around the world.

The Mini Page® © 2024 Andrews McMeel Syndication
photo by navilera Lee
photo by Carol M. Highsmith
The Talladega Superspeedway is the site of many NASCAR races.
Mini Fact: The name “Alabama” may come from the Choctaw words “alba” and “amo,” which mean “thicket clearers” or “vegetation gatherers.”
photo
Coretta Scott King 1927-2006
Harper Lee 1926-2016

LEADERSHIP MATTERS

• Former Commanding Of cer of Naval Air Station Key West and F-14 Naval Flight Of cer (Retired)

• Key West City Manager 2007-2012 and 2014-2019

• Appointed Monroe County Commissioner District 3 in 2022

• 2024 Graduate of the Florida Association of Counties (certi ed) County Commissioner Program

COMMUNITY ENGAGED

• Florida Defense Support Commission Member

• Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary Advisory Council Member

• Former Sigsbee Charter School Board Member (11 years) and President (5 years)

• Military Affairs Committee Member

• Florida Federal Executive Board Member (3 years)

• Key West Sunrise Rotary Club member and past President

• Navy League of the United States Key West Council Member

• International Propeller Club of the U.S. Port of Key West Member

• Life member of the Veterans of Foreign Wars (VFW)

PROUDLY ENDORSED BY

• Teamsters Local 769

• South Florida Police Benevolent Association (PBA)

• Key West Fire Fighters Local 1424

• Monroe County Fire Fighters Local 3909

• Ocean Reef Political Action Committee

RENEWING THE VITALITY AND RESILIENCE OF THE FLORIDA KEYS TOGETHER!

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