INDUSTRIES IN EULJIRO JONATHAN LAU LEE JAEWON STUDIO INDUSTRIAL DISTRIBUTION Scale 1:2000 에우즐리로의 산업 Agent Suppliers Agent & Tool Suppliers Power Tools Specialists Raw Material Suppliers Raw Material Tools Suppliers Milling & Turning Specialists Milling & Turning Specialists Packaging Printing CNC Specialists & Metal Suppliers Wonnam-dong Welding & Polishing Specialists CNC Polishing Specialists & Metal Supliers Construction Closed Construction Regular Shop Owners PC & Electronics Custom-Order Stores Custom-Order Stores Material & Agent Suppliers Printing Industry (Mass Printing) Printing Industry (Mass Printing) Regular Shop Owners Regular Shop Owners Regular Shop Owners Middle School Seafood Market Printing Industry (Labelling/Stickers) Office Blocks Tool & Fastening Suppliers Residential Processed Metal Parts Printing Industry (Mass Printing) SUPPLIERS METAL SUPPLIERS MATERIAL SUPPLIERS TOOL SUPPLIERS* AGENT SUPPLIERS* FASTENER SUPPLIERS* MILLING HARDWARE TOOLS ADHESIVES PAINTS SCREWS BOLTS WASHERS METAL BLOCKS METAL BLOCKS *These suppliers supply general goods to front end stores as well. *These industries exists out of Euljiro PROCESSED BLOCK PROCESSED SHEET PROCESSED SHEET/BLOCK PROCESSED SHEET/BLOCK FURNITURE PARTS WALL MOUNTS FURNITURE PARTS WALL MOUNTS PROTOTYPE PARTS PROTOTYPE PARTS SPARE PARTS SPARE PARTS CUSTOM PARTS PRODUCTS BUILDING PARTS CUSTOM-MADE PARTS JOINED METAL PROCESSED SHEET ACRYLIC SHEETS GREASE GREASE METAL RODS BENT METAL METAL SHEETS RAW METAL METAL SHEETS TURNING CNC CUTTING POLISHING WELDING ASSEMBLY INNOVATORS MAINTAINENCE & REPAIR FRONT-END SALES CONSTRUCTION* CUSTOM SHOPS INTERIOR DESIGN POWER CUTTING STAMPING METALWORKS PROCESSING POST-PROCESSING FORMING SALES MANUFACTURING
RHYTHM 제조 작업 흐름/리듬
WORKFLOW /
EULJIRO-3 BLOCK PROGRAM STUDY
Scale 1:500
Milling Specialists
Workshops with milling machines usually have multiple millers in the workshops with a few exceptions who work out of the workshop. Bigger workshops include extra working benches as well, where workpieces are touched up as well. Most stores do not have other specialised tools within reach, other than stores which were significantly bigger (and usually newer). This could be because storeowners pass the workpieces to other departments in Euljiro to continue the work. In addition, the floor area of most stores are kept well-swept and tidy, with the exception of the older stores, where shavings can be found strewn all over the floor.
CNC Specialists
CNC workshops are generally centered around one or two large CNC machines (usually laser cutters). Although most CNC workshops are kept tidy, large amounts of material are stacked next to the machines, which block spaces in the shops. It can also be observed that only a few CNC shops have some form of air conditioning or air handling units although toxic gases are produced when cutting. These stores also have relatively large desks within close proximity to the machines. Due to the space constraints in smaller stores, store-owners resort to leaving oversized reusable materials in overhead shelves, which may pose as a safety hazard.
Metal Suppliers
Turning Specialists
Workshops providing turning services could often be found with large lathe machines lines parallel to the entrance. Some of these workshops also contain one small millers that workshop owners probably use to complete their products with less movement involved. Some stores were significantly messier than others, where residual material could be found lying around the workshops. Most turning workshops do not contain any other major furniture pieces as the lathe machines itself takes up a large space. In addition, turning workshops are also observed to exclusively found in the older industry areas, thus having a smaller area to work in.
Fastening Suppliers
Front-end Stores
Welding specialists in Euljiro do not seem to have a fixed set-up to weld. One thing all of them have in common is the need for a workspace which is able to fit odd-shaped workpieces which are being welded together. Due to the unique process required, most of them find themselves in spaces in their workshops suited for their jobs. Through observation, it can be noticed that many prefer not to wear a face shield when welding.
Most workshops operating power machines are kept spacious in order to work on larger workpieces on the floor. Smaller pieces are worked on workbenches. A few operators could be seen working out of the store in the alleyways as well. Similar to most other stores, a few stores could be seen with millers and even turning machines inside.
Press-Brake Specialists
Workshops providing these services are usually centered around a big press-brake machine. They usually have a lot of metal sheets (both unworked and worked) on the floor and on tables. These stores are usually spatially larger than most stores and have large open floor and table spaces for workshop owners to work on the workpieces. Front-end stores sell a variety of products. Stores include shops which produce upon request (custom order stores), common orders (regular stores) and patented products (specialised
Workshops with focuses on polishing only were not very common. Most shops provided other services, such as power-cutting (power tools) or welding. Similarly to workshops operating such tools, these workshops have large desks to allow operators to work on their workpieces.
을지로3가블록 프로그램 연구
Polishing Specialists Power-Sawing Specialists
Welding Specialists
stores).
of these stores rely on Euljiro’s metal-working businesses to market their products. These stores can be seen showcasing their products outside the doors of their shops. In comparison to the manufacturing busi-
these shops are significantly more open, relying on glass doors instead of metal shutters, which allows customers to brows through products while walking past. Metal Suppliers usually have some form of shelves to store the different metal sheets or pipes. Stores which sell metal pipes and poles can be sometimes spotted with a cutting disc machine, where the not only provide sales of the full material, but are able to provide smaller sized materials to customers. In addition, some stores are akso double-height, where they handle administrative businesses, using the entire first floor for storage. Many shops double up and sell both tools and screws. Older shops, however, can be seen selling purely screws only. These older shops can be seen to use large shelves with regular spacings to sort the different screw and nut sizes. Some shops selling tools can be seen hanging blades and sharp products on a ceiling rack, where a few do not have enough head clearance for customers to enter the stores.
Many
nesses,
Material Suppliers
EULJIRO-3 WORKSPACE STUDY
을지로-3 작업공간 연구 Many workers in the manufacturing workshops in Euljiro have a standard operating procedure, which is common around other workshops in the same business in Euljiro as well. Similarities in workspaces are able to reflect what common elements work for the majority of Euljiro. Quriks in workspaces may portray novel methods of production or a limitation in a specific workspace. Conventional (Benefitial) LEGEND Conventional (Distruptive) Non-Conventional (Distruptive) Non-Conventional (Benefitial) Milling Specialists Multiple Milling machines 1 3 4 5 1 1 1 2 2 CONVENTIONAL UNIT PLAN LEGEND 1 Clear floor 2 Singular Milling machine 3 Cluttered floor 4 Overflow to shop exterior 5 Turning Specialists CONVENTIONAL UNIT PLAN Multiple Lathe machines LEGEND 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 3 4 5 4 4 Clear floor 2 Workpiece obstructing circulation 5 Other processing machines 3 Cluttered floor 4 CNC Specialists CONVENTIONAL UNIT PLAN METALWORKS CNC GENERIC CNC Laser Machines LEGEND 1 2 2 1 1 1 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 3 Additional Working Table 2 Workshop clutter 5 Hydraulic Crane 3 Air Handling Unit (AHU) 4 CONVENTIONAL UNIT PLAN Press-Brake Specialists Central Press-brake unit(s) LEGEND 1 Raised working platform 2 Secure tool rack 3 Double height/ 2nd storey office 4 Cluttered floor 5 1 1 1 1 1 5 5 5 2 3 4 4 Power-Sawing Specialists CONVENTIONAL UNIT PLAN Elevated work surface LEGEND 1 1 1 3 4 5 5 5 6 6 7 2 Proper tool hanging rack 2 Other processing machines 5 Clear floor space for larger workpieces 6 Usage of alleyway 7 Saw not stored safely 3 Fast access tool rack 4 Polishing Specialists CONVENTIONAL UNIT PLAN Other processing machines LEGEND 1 Unstable working platform 2 Large working platform 3 1 1 1 2 3 Welding Specialists CONVENTIONAL UNIT PLAN Laege working surface LEGEND 1 Usage of alleyways 2 Overhead stowage of extra material 3 Fast access to other tools 4 Protective equipment (On/off) 5 1 1 3 4 5 5 1 2
ANALYSIS OF HUMAN INTERACTION WITH SPACE
TURNING MACHINE OPERATOR
MACHINE OPERATOR
MACHINE OPERATOR POWER TOOLS SPECIALIST PLOLISHING OPERATORS
STORE OPERATORS
WELDING OPERATORS
FASTENING STORES
PRESS-BREAKE MACHINE
STEEL/OTHER METAL SELLERS
PROGRAMATIC & COLLABORATIVE MAP
1:200 OVERALL LEGEND
Scale
CNC
MILLING
인간과 공간의 상호작용에 관한 연구 ANALYSIS OF HUMAN INTERACTION WITH SPACE 인간과 공간의 상호작용에 관한 연구 MOVEMENT & GATHERING MAP
1:500 DABANG ROUTES & EATING SPACES LEGEND LEGEND Invovled Shops Movement of Shopowners (Food) Movement of Food Delivery Movement of Shopowners (Drinks) Movement of 다바아좀마 Meeting Spots MOVEMENT OF PRODUCTS ELEMENTS & ROADS LEGEND LEGEND Raw Materials Slip Roads Metal Ramp Site Furniture 창영공로5길 Product Complexity Processed Metal Post Processed Joining/Forming Sales 1 2 3 4 5 CLUSTER 1 CLUSTER 2 CLUSTER 3 CLUSTER 4 CLUSTER 1 CLUSTER 2 CLUSTER 3 CLUSTER 4 CLUSTER 1 CLUSTER 2 CLUSTER 3 CLUSTER 4 CLUSTER 1 CLUSTER 2 CLUSTER 3 CLUSTER 4 Construction/Interior Design External Clients Architecture/Engieering Students Architecture/Engieering Professionals Industrial Designers Power Tools Specialist Heavy Machining Specialist Sheet Bending Specialist Sheet Bending Specialist Pipe Bending Specialist Metal Sheet Supplier & Bending Store Sheet Cutting Specialist Sheet Cutting Specialist Power Tools Specialist Power Tools Specialist Power Tools Specialist Power Tools Specialist Welding & Polishing Store Welding & Polishing Store CNC Cutting Specialist CNC Cutting Specialist Metal Supplier Metal Sheet Supplier Metal Sheet Supplier Plaque Store Electronics & Cabling Store Steel Pipe & Cutting Store Steel Pipe & Cutting Store CNC Cutting Specialist CNC Cutting Specialist Acrylic Store Welding and Polishing Store (Sheets) Welding and Polishing Store (Pipes) Welding and Polishing Store (Poles) Metal Waste Disposal Steel Cutting and Polishing Store Steel Cutting and Polishing Store Metal Sheet Processing Store General Metal-Processing Store Bar & Cafe Steel Pipe Cutting & Joinery Screw Store Plaque Store Plaque Store Plaque Store Plaque Store 3D Sculpturing Store Metal Processing & Joinery Store CNC & Drilling Specialist
Scale
North Facade South Facade
창영공로5길 AXONOMETRIC PROJECTION Scale 1:200 FACING FACADE ANALYSIS 면면 분석
CLUSTER 1 CLUSTER 2 CLUSTER 3 CLUSTER 4 창영공로5길
Workflow Rhythm Start-Up Spine And Unit Interfacing
Workflow Rhythm
A workflow rhythm was designed off understanding both current industries and how they may relate to future industries and how they may possibly work together. This diagram aims to visualise how proximity may play a part in ensuring that Sanlim-dong’s workflow remains effecient and how spaces may be allocated to ensure this workflow is kept.
Module Interfacing Logic
Project Focus
This project aims to focus on design ing for existing manufacturers and artists while introducing newer and upcoming industries into San lim-dong. In addtion, this project aims to leverage on inherent network systems, while creating new net works to enhance the entire workflow process between the old and newer
Logic in module placement would allow consistency within both form and structure of the building, allowing them to be aggregated throughout the building using a consistent code. Start-Up Spine adopts one main mode of aggregation, which allows for a consistency in design language, yet simple for most people to get around. In addition, bridges, though stacked, do not follow the same 5m rule as the linear stack, being rotated from one edge.
Linear Stack Bridge Stack
METAL SUPPLIERS MATERIAL SUPPLIERS TOOL SUPPLIERS* AGENT SUPPLIERS* FASTENER SUPPLIERS* ADHESIVES PAINTS BOLTS *These industries exists out of Euljiro PROCESSED SHEET/BLOCK FURNITURE PARTS WALL MOUNTS FURNITURE PARTS WALL MOUNTS CUSTOM PARTS CUSTOM-MADE PARTS JOINED METAL GREASE GREASE ASSEMBLY INTERIOR DESIGN 1 Supplier Warehouse Vinyl Ecosystem Packaging Industry Packaged Goods Bangsan Block Boxing Ecosystem Bangsan Market Accomodations Packaged Goods Metalworking Ecosystem Market/Sales Metalworking Suppliers System A (Direct Workflow) System B (Nested Workflow) Half Unit Space Full Unit Space Double Height Unit Space Double Length Unit Space Online/Indirect Connection Out-of-system network Vehicular Network Students Supplier RawMaterials METAL SUPPLIERS MATERIAL SUPPLIERS TOOL SUPPLIERS* AGENT SUPPLIERS* FASTENER SUPPLIERS* MILLING HARDWARE TOOLS ADHESIVES PAINTS SCREWS BOLTS / WASHERS METAL BLOCKS METAL BLOCKS *These suppliers supply general goods to front end stores as well. *These industries exists out of Euljiro PROCESSED BLOCK PROCESSED SHEET PROCESSED SHEET/BLOCK FURNITURE PARTS WALL MOUNTS FURNITURE PARTS WALL MOUNTS CUSTOM PARTS CUSTOM-MADE PARTS JOINED METAL PROCESSED SHEET ACRYLIC SHEETS GREASE GREASE METAL RODS BENT METAL METAL SHEETS RAW METAL METAL SHEETS TURNING CNC CUTTING ASSEMBLY INTERIOR DESIGN POWER CUTTING STAMPING 1 2 Bangsan Block Boxing Ecosystem Bangsan Market Accomodations Packaged Goods Metalworking Ecosystem Market/Sales Metalworking Suppliers System A (Direct System B (Nested Half Unit Space Full Unit Space Online/Indirect Supplier RawMaterials
Conceptualisation Start-Up Spine Network Logic
Supply Movement Direct Network Name Nested Network Name Direct Network Cluster Nested Network Cluster Out-of-system network Vehicular Network Students/Industry Mentors Visitor Movement Supplier Processing (Cutting) Processing (Polishing) Processing (Joining) Metal-Worker/ Fabrication Lift Landing Existing Building 1 2 3 4 D_x A B D D D E F F N_x A C C D Conceptualisation
Scale 1:400 Boxed goods Wrapped boxes (Direct Workflow) (Nested Workflow) Connection Movement
Isometric Diagram
Module Matrix Start-Up Spine
And Unit Planning
Module Typology
Modules can be divided into 5 types: Full, Half, Double, Long and Bridging. These typologies will allow for spaces to be allocated respectively to house the appropritate programs effectively which allows the different businesses to be closer to each other. Null Unit spaces can be formed from the roofs of programatic modules to allow for circulation between units.
Module Matrix
Scale 1:500 8m 20m
In order to assign spaces to different stores, using a matrix would aid in assigning stores at their respective spaces. This would allow them to be assigned at spaces which would be the most conducive for them in terms of current network systems and the formation of possible new cooperative networks to maximise and nurture symbiotic relationships between stores . The size of a basic module is 20m by 8m, which is the size of a typical unit along Changyeonggung-ro 5-gil.
Start-ups require closer spaces where employees and employer
Artists require large tableand floor space.In addition, common desks
Smaller start-ups may opt to use smaller incubation
A smaller version of the manufacturing line can be created through the use of a shorter space as well. Tho accomodate, the number of repeated machines could be reduced.
Manufacturing Line Student Workspace
Similar to double-height workspaces, spaces may be carved out in these spaces to allow for meetings and discussion between students and their mentors.
Maufacturing Workshop
Workshops have a plethora of large equipment, however, largefloor and table spaces are re-
Common shops require spaces for shelves, as well as a back end space for employee and stock
Maufacturing Line
A special unit double the length of a normal unit exits to accomodate to larger workshops which may deal with projects larger in magnitude and quantity. These spaces contain multiple large equipment to allow for all metal processing to be donw within one store.
Restaurants require a backend area for kitchen and food storage.
In addition, additional spaces outside should be able to cater for drinks and side-dishes.
Restaurant Student Workspace
Student spaces do not require much amenities. Table spaces would be sufficient for students to work.
Restaurants require a backend area for kitchen and food storage.
In addition, additional spaces outside should be able to cater for drinks and side-dishes. In addition, the extra floor would aim to serve more customers and possibly serve as an observatory deck to showcase Euljiro.
Student spaces with more area would allow for more areas to be carved out within the space. In the plan on the left, discussion spaces are added to allow students to work with each other, or their mentors who work in the building.
Cafes may utilise the larger floor area to accomodate to more customers and possibly, more artworks. In addition, the bridge units would allow cafe-goers to observe the indus-
Alike to cafes, restaurants may use these bridge spaces to accomodate to more customers and allow customers to view Sanlim-dong’s industry networks and social
Unit Size Reference
Office
Student Workspace
Logistics
Restaurant
space. Smaller studios would cut back on the open spaces and prioritise big table spaces for medium-sized Similarly, software developers require a generic office space with spaces to fit higher-end computers Logistics offices would operate similarly to Technological Brokers spatially. However, as their services provided are with respect to transport, most of their operations would happen out of the office, hence, not requiring as much space. office. However, the hierachy between employer and employee would need to be distinguished Bigger shops would require larger counter spaces to attend to more customers at a time. In addition, additional height would allow for quire additional storage spaces to Half Unit Bridge Unit Long Unit Module Dimension: 8x20x6m Unit Dimension: 4x16x6m Module Dimension: 8x20x3m Unit Dimension: 4x8x3m Module Dimension: 8x35x3m Unit Dimension: 4x31x3m Module Dimension: 8x28x3m Unit Dimension: 4x24x3m Planar Tolerance: ±2m Planar Tolerance: +2m/-4m Planar Tolerance: +2m/-4m Planar Tolerance: +2m/-7m
FloorStart-UpPlanning Spine
Metal-Worker/ Fabrication Storey 6 Storey 5 Storey 4 Storey 3 Printing Packaging Lift Landing Existing Building Supplier Processing (Cutting) Processing (Polishing) Processing (Joining) 1 2 3 4 Storey 9 Storey 8 Storey 7 Storey 6 Storey 5 Storey 4 Storey 3 Rooftop Restaurant + Cafe + Exhibition Spaces InfoSystems/ Developer Zone InfoSystems/Developer Zone + Tech Broker Small Product Design Lab +Exhibition Cafe Spaces InfoSystems/ Developer Zone + Exhibition Cafe Spaces Engineering/ Product Design (EPD) Zone Main Start-up Spine + F&B + Manufacturing Education Centre Storey 1-2 Existing Manifacturing Lane + F&B
And Program Allocation
PlanStart-UpVisualisation Spine And Structure
Storey 5 Plan
Scale 1:200
RAMP UP 1:11
RAMP UP 1:11
RAMP UP 1:11
RAMP UP 1:11
RAMP UP 1:11
RAMP UP 1:11
RAMP UP 1:11
RAMP UP 1:11
Original Building Structure (1st Storey)
Scale 1:200
In the construction of the proposed bridge and additional floors, the original structure of existing buildings were surveyed. This was to ensure that the additional structure follows the existing structure.
Sectional Perspective
Sectional Perspective Scale 1:100 Storey 6 Storey 7 Storey 8 Storey 9 Storey 1 ±15.00 ±18.00 ±24.00 ±32.00 ±6.00
Start-Up Spine
And Networks
Proposal Overview
Sanlim-Dong Axonometric Projection Scale 1:200 Site Development 2
Daelim Arcade
Site Development 1
Proposed Structure
Hub Development
Proposed
Start-Up
Spine And Site Context
Development Stages Start-Up Spine And Site Interfacing
Stage 0: Original Block
Assessment
and Planning
Stage 1: Bridge & Core
Units along the junction cleared for the construction of the development core and bridge slab is built above the second floor of existing units
Stage 2: Main Spine
Modules are built along the main spine, which directly connects to the core building. The modules are tenanted out to users and stores in central Sanlim-dong before clearing for further modular development
Stage 3: Modular Development
Additional Modules are installed along the rest of the bridge loop. Units from the rest of Sanlim-dong would move into these units before the rest of the area gets cleared for redevelopment. In addition, stores from other areas in Euljiro would be able to shift into these units with respect to the redevelopment of the rest of Euljiro.
Stage 4: Further Development
Designated Development Zones are redeveloped with the use of additional modules to increase the number of office, workshop and studio spaces. Auxillary connection points from Daelim Plaza may also be formed to create easier access between Daelim Plaza and the new development. This creates a more integrated network to boost effeciency.
