August 22, 2008

Page 1

Vol. LXXXVII No. 50 Omaha, NE

Celebrating 87 Years of Service to Nebraska and Western Iowa

21 Av, 5768

August 22, 2008

Jews caught on both sides of fighting between Georgia and Russia by GRANT SLATER TBILISI, Georgia (JTA) -- Tina Pshavtoshvili is a refugee, living in a borrowed room in a strange city and facing an uncertain future -- again. Last time she was forced to flee a war zone she was running from Tskhinvali, capital of the breakaway Georgian province of South Ossetia. Her daughter was a baby, along for the escape during the first war for Ossetian independence in the early 1990s. Now Bella Pshavtoshvili is 18 and in her second year at a local college, and the mother and daughter are refugees again, this time from the Georgian city of Gori. Tina wants to go to Israel, where her brothers live, but Bella wants to stay in Georgia, the only country she knows. Tina is afraid that she won’t be able to afford to give Bella the opportunities she wants in either Georgia or Israel. Tina and her husband have no work; they rely on $182 in monthly handouts from the Georgian government and the local Chesed welfare center. Her secret desire is to find someone to take Bella in and send her to a good college so she can become a lawyer. But their home in Gori is under the thumb of the Russian army in a city at the center of a once-frozen, now-simmering

conflict. Tina’s husband stayed behind to protect the family home against looting in the lawless zones where the Russian army now patrols Georgian territory. Of the more than 200 Jews who have fled the conflict zone since war broke out about a week ago, more than half find themselves without any means to escape or rebuild their lives. The refugees here in Tbilisi didn’t know war was upon them until bombs started falling on Aug. 8 -- the day the 29th Olympic Games opened in Beijing. Then the mad scramble for safety began. Jews, luckier than most, found representatives from the American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee and the Jewish Agency had driven to Gori, a Georgian city near South Ossetia that has come under Russian attack, to find them and arrange their transport out of the war zone. Tina and Bella Pshavtoshvili spent Saturday night in the basement of their apartment block with no electricity and no contact with the outside world. When they emerged, they found a JDC representative to take them from Gori, and they fled. Tina said she knew that the fighting in Tskhinvali would spread soon to Gori.

Maccabi teens medal in San Diego by RACHEL BLUM JCC Program Director Every year, the Omaha Jewish Community Center sends a group of teens to compete in the JCC Maccabi Games for a week filled with sporting competitions, community service projects, and Judaic, educational and social programming. The mission of the Games is to instill and cultivate a deeper understanding and appreciation of Jewish values, enrich Jewish identity in an informal setting, and encourage identification with the State of Israel. And every year, though the goals of the Games remain the same, our athletes come away with a little something different than the year before.

JCC Maccabi Games participants and chaperones cheer at their victories in San Diego. This year, 15 Jewish teens from Omaha and two from Israel participated in the Games in San Diego during the first week of August. These athletes competed in basketball and golf tournaments, tennis matches, bowling competitions and swim meets and returned home with seven medals, smiling faces and 100% satisfaction. Continued on page 3

Inside Opinion Page see page 8

Georgian Jews emigrating from their war-torn country arrive at Ben Gurion Airport in Israel Credit: Abe Selig on Aug. 10, 2008. She had seen it before. when they fled the city. “I was not surprised, but frightened,” The Georgian government ministries she told JTA in a barely furnished apart- responsible for recording and aiding ment around the corner from Tbilisi’s refugees have buckled under the weight historic synagogue. of more than 50,000 people fleeing the Vissarion Manasherov, head of the conflict zone. Jewish community of Gori, said that what Jewish organizations have set up their little Gori’s Jews had, they left behind Continued on page 2

Artists bring creative collaboration to Partnership with Israel by LISA LIEB The resulting artwork was amazing. “We created large Federation Communications Director scale photograms on fabric that had everyone buzzing After a successful pilot launched in June of 2007, the around us with curiosity,” she said. Greenspoon found Federation’s Partnership with Israel Artist in Residency working with the high school students to be very Program returned this summer for five days filled with rewarding, and hopes to collaborate with Kishon again creativity and collaboration. on future projects. Omaha participants Ellie Magder and Englander Greenspoon and Kim made yarn dolls with kinderGoldberg joined Judi garten students. Once the Magder and Fran Englander dolls were made, the chilfrom Louisville for the five dren were invited to discovday program in the Western er their doll’s name and speGalilee. cial power or ability. Greenspoon, who has One child named her doll been involved in a number “Love,” saying that she of Artist in Residency probrought love to all the grams, said this particular Jewish people. Another program affected her deeply. described her doll as having Having lived in Israel as a the power to make everyyoung child in a moshav not body good. far from the Western Galilee, The women worked with she says that “The experithree different groups of ence brought back my true kindergarten students over love of Israel.” the course of the week, Greenspoon’s project touching the lives of almost involved photograms, which 100 children. The children are images made by placing were very proud of their opaque objects upon photodolls, and Magder and sensitive material and exposEnglander would later dising it to light. She worked cover that many of them had with students from Sulam never had a doll of their own Tzor High School and their Omahan Ellie Greenspoon and photography teacher before. own photography teacher, Yochanan Kishon display a photogram created by students For her project, Goldberg Continued on page 3 Yochanan Kishon. from Sulam Tzor High School in the Western Galilee

This Week: More Olympics coverage on pages 6-7 See Front Page Stories & More at: www.jewishomaha.org, click on ‘Jewish Press’

Temple CD to celebrate Israel’s 60th birthday: Page 4

Coming Next Week: The Learning Curve Blumkin Home introduces two new programs: Page 5

Jewish Film Festival to premiere four films in Omaha series: Page 12


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