August 2019 Living Liberty

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F R E E D O M F O U N D A T I O N T A K E S O N 5 S T A T E S [ 5 ] C E L E B R A T I N G T H E ‘J A N I V E R S A R Y ’ [ 6 ] U N I O N S E Y E P O R T L A N D F A S T - F O O D W O R K E R S [ 8 ]

LIVINGLIBERTY A PUBLICATION OF THE FREEDOM FOUNDATION | AUGUST 2019

INVALIDATED LAWSUITS HAVE THE POTENTIAL TO VOID NEARLY EVERY UNION MEMBERSHIP

Electronic Service Requested

Freedom Foundation PO Box 552 Olympia, WA 98507

A

cclass-action lawsuit filed during July by the Freedom Foundation and the National Right to Work Legal Defense Foundation on behalf of several California In-Home Supportive Service (IHSS) providers will provide the latest test of whether the U.S. Supreme Court’s 2018 ruling in Janus v. AFSCME invalidated the membership card of virtually every unionized public-sector worker in the country. The suit, filed on July 10 in U.S. District Court for the Southern District of California, names United Domestic Workers (UDW) AFSCME Local 3930 and California State Controller Betty Yee as defendants. It is one of several such actions filed in Washington, California and Oregon in the year since the Janus ruling was issued asserting it placed stringent new demands on how unions can recruit and retain members — limits the unions vehemently deny because they threaten their very existence. The courts have recognized since at least 2014 that compulsory union dues and fees violate the First Amendment rights of individual providers being compensated by Medicaid to care for a loved one. But last

By ASHLEY VARNER VP for Communications

summer’s hotly contested Janus decision affirming the same protections for all public employees included additional verbiage stipulating that unions must inform those who agree to pay dues that their decision amounts to a waiver of their Constitutional rights. Not coincidentally, that language was lifted almost word for word from an amicus brief submitted by the Freedom Foundation encouraging the justices to not only recognize the right of government workers to eschew union dues and fees, but ensure the ruling is enforced, too. The Freedom Foundation and the Right to Work Legal Defense Foundation filed the first lawsuit in the nation based on that argument last August — barely a month after Janus — in Belgau v. Inslee, et. al, on behalf of six Washington state workers. “The wording in Janus is unambiguous,” said Eric Stahlfeld, chief litigation counsel for the Freedom Foundation. “A public employee allowing his or her dues to be taken is waiving a constitutional right, which can only be done voluntarily and knowingly.” And since it’s impossible for a worker to have knowingly waived a right that wasn’t articulated by the court until the Janus ruling was issued, it follows that all union membership cards signed prior to June 27, 2018, are invalid — as are those signed after the ruling, unless it can be shown the worker was fully informed of the consequences of his or her decision. “The unions could see the handwriting on the wall,” Stahlfeld said. “When they realized the ruling in Janus wasn’t going to go in their favor, they launched a campaign to sign up as many new members as See VOID Page 4


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