Knee Replacement in Mumbai is an operation that reduces pain and improves quality of life for many patients suffering from severe arthritis of the knees.
Patients are typically referred to this procedure after other treatments fail to relieve their arthritic symptoms.
These non operative treatments include knee joint injections, anti inflammatory medication, and activity modification.
For over 30 years, surgeons have successfully performed knee replacements. Most reports show a success rate of more than 90% after ten years.
There are basically two types of knee replacements.
Total Knee Replacements
Partial knee replacement. Both have a long track record and excellent clinical results in Europe and the United States.
Total Knee Replacement
A traditional total knee replacement requires a 7-8 inch incision, a hospital stay of between 3-5 days and a recovery period, during which the patient can walk with a cane or walker. This typically lasts from one to three years. After a total knee replacement, the majority of patients experience significant or complete relief from their arthritic symptoms.
Partial Knee replacement
Partial Knee Replacements are a proven option that offers excellent clinical results. They have been around for many decades, and they offer the same great results as total knee replacements. These smaller implants can be placed using less invasive techniques, but only about 10% of patients who have had knee replacements are suitable for this procedure.
There are ways to assist patients who are waiting for knee replacement surgery.
There are resources and advice available to assist those who are on the waiting list for a knee or hip replacement. Before you have to go under the knife, it is possible to work on your mental and physical health.
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Avoid additional mental and physical health problems
This will help you cope with surgery and recovery. There are many options to manage pain.
PAINKILLERS and ANTI INFLAMMATORIES
Patients can benefit from painkillers/anti-inflammatories to help them continue their daily activities. They can stop a patient's painful knee from keeping them awake at night.
While occasional painkillers and anti inflammatories can be fine, it is important to seek advice from your consultant if they are taking too many. Some people may find pain relief less effective with time. If you have reached the point where your orthopaedic team is considering joint replacement, this is a common occurrence. Many people might need a different method to manage their pain.
It can be dangerous to take opioids prior to your surgery. It can have a negative impact on your recovery, and it could increase the likelihood that you will need to continue taking opioids afterward.
It is important to consider whether your pain relief is still effective. Reduce the pain medication you are taking as slowly as possible before your surgery.
STRING INJECTIONS.
Sometimes injections can be given to the affected joint to relieve arthritis pain. Although this may temporarily relieve the pain, it is not a cure. Injections that are administered too close to an operation can increase the risk of infection. They may be worth considering if you have a long wait before your operation. The steroids act as an anti-inflammatory. It is not like 'being on steroids; the injection does nothing to the rest of your body. It is
just like getting a huge dose of Nurofen in one place, right where you need it.
It is possible for a steroid injection to work, but it is very variable. This depends on the extent of damage in the knee and how severe it is. The effects of steroid injections can also vary from one person to another. The chances of a steroid injection working depend on how inflamed the joint (warm, tender, and swelling). A steroid injection may work in 75% of knee arthritis patients, but the actual percentage of pain relief will vary. It may take a few weeks to heal, or it could last for 6 months. However, the results can be unpredictable.
Steroid injections have many benefits
They're quick. They are simple to give. They are very risk free. They are relatively inexpensive.
Steroid injections in the knee have some drawbacks:
It is possible that the injection does not work. Some relief may only be partial. These benefits are temporary and not permanent.
Evidence suggests that they can make a person's knees worse over the long term.
If a patient is struggling to make it through a certain period or important event, steroid injections may be an option. We recommend that you wait at least three months after a knee replacement procedure is performed. There's a slight risk that steroids could inhibit the immune system and increase the chance of joint infection.
PHYSIOTHERAPY.
Pre hab physiotherapy can help patients improve their mobility, strength, and fitness, which will make them more comfortable with subsequent surgeries and the extensive rehab required after knee replacement surgery. This also increases the chances of a positive long-term outcome. Physiotherapy is an essential part of managing knee arthritis. A knee surgeon may be able recommend a nearby physiotherapist if a patient does not have one.
CARDIO CARDIO FITNESS WORKOUT.
When you are doing cardio, your pulse should be beating fast, you should feel out of breath, and you should be sweating. You're not exercising properly if you can have a conversation while you exercise. Walking can be beneficial for many reasons, not just to get out, but also to get Vitamin D, exercise, and keep your joints moving. When you do 'proper' cardio exercise (pulse speeding, short of breath and sweating), your body releases Endorphins. Endorphins, one of the most effective anti-depressants known, are addictive.
They make you feel less pain and increase your natural pain threshold. Although endorphins won't reverse knee arthritis, or make the joints healthier, they can make the knees feel better. The longer you stay fit, the less likely you will need to have to undergo knee replacement surgery.
Being fit can reduce your risk of having a heart attack, stroke or hypertension, as well as increase your immune system. Fitter people live longer.
A fluctuation in symptoms can be caused by conditions like arthritis. Sometimes, symptoms can be worse than usual.
If your symptoms have become more severe, you should consult your knee replacement doctor in Thane to get advice.
