International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET)
e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 09 Issue: 01 | Jan 2022
p-ISSN: 2395-0072
www.irjet.net
USING LAKODANG TURMERIC TO DEVELOP AN ANTIMICROBIAL PRODUCT MADE FROM BANANA FIBER Abhijeet Kumar1, Dinesh Kumar S2, Yokesh Kumar S3, Rajbir Singh4 1Abhijeet
Kumar, Assistant Professor Level I, Department of Textile Technology, Bannari Amman Institute of Technology, Sathyamangalam, Erode, Tamil Nadu, India. 2,3,4Student, Department of Textile Technology, Bannari Amman Institute of Technology, Sathyamangalam, Erode, Tamil Nadu, India. ------------------------------------------------------------------------***------------------------------------------------------------------------Abstract: Normal strands have been used instead of engineered filaments since they are less hindering to the climate; banana filaments having the additional advantage of being gotten from rural waste. To valorize banana crop squander, filaments were precisely removed from pseudo stems of banana trees. There have been a few significant material advancements in the twenty-first century that utilize normally accessible materials. Banana fiber is constantly remembered for this dish. In spite of the way that banana is a characteristic fiber with various applications, just 10% of its pseudo stem is utilized to make items, with the rest going to squander or being utilized as manure. It has UV assurance, dampness retention, biodegradability, and different properties because of the lignin content. It tends to be used to make various items that are both financially savvy for ranchers and have a huge market potential. As per a new report, banana fiber has various ideal physical and synthetic characteristics, making it a helpful unrefined substance for the material and bundling areas. With the assistance of Lakodang turmeric, we will add antibacterial properties to an item that is at present inaccessible available. We'll likewise propose utilizing banana fiber shrouded in Lakodang to build mats, yoga mats, and covers. Bananas are obviously famous, as proven by these references. Fiber has a great deal of potential as a harmless to the ecosystem material for bundling, clothing, and other family things. The AATCC 100 test strategy is utilized to decide antimicrobial properties.
monocot, it has a place with the Musa family. The banana is the main yield in the Canary Islands, which are Europe's driving banana makers. Banana filaments are gathered from the plant's pseudostems after the organic product is eliminated, and each plant proves to be fruitful just a single time; this is one of the vital benefits of banana strands over other regular strands, as it is produced using rural waste. Banana texture ought to have the option to be worn over garments to expand its utilization. For this situation, material solace characteristics like warm property, air porousness, and water fume penetrability are focused on. For extraction, any kind of banana fiber can be utilized. 1.2 Plantation and harvesting: The pseudo-stems of the banana plant sprout upward and have a shallow establishing framework. A solitary plant can create up to 25 pseudo-stems, every one of which develops at an alternate period. The external pseudo-stems have framed and are prepared to collect when the plants are 18 two years old. Contingent upon the pseudo-rate stem's speed of development, the pseudo-stems are then eliminated more than a 6 year time frame. The pseudo-stems are prepared to gather once the blossom has sprouted. The shaft is cut underneath the inflorescence with a blade or sickle joined to a long post, and the pseudo-stems are then cut at their base. Contingent upon the extraction methods, the strands in the pseudo-stems can be stripped/separated in situ or utilizing a decorticating machine. Contingent upon the extraction procedures, the strands in the pseudo-stems can be stripped/removed in situ or utilizing a decorticating machine. The length of the leaves fluctuates, with the external side being more limited than the inward side.
KEY WORDS: Banana fiber, antibacterial property, uvprotection, AATCC, Lakodang turmeric, lignin. 1.Introduction: Normal strands are turning out to be more famous in the composites business because of their drawn out sturdiness, unrivaled mechanical properties, and minimal expense. Synthetic creation, beginning, environment conditions, and different factors all impact normal fiber fluctuations. By and large, vegetable filaments contain 60–70 percent cellulose, 10–20 percent hemicellulose, 5–15 percent lignin, and up to 2% gelatin and waxes. The pseudostem, which has no contemporary worth with the exception of a modest quantity of cow feed, is made from the plant's superimposed leaves, which make banana fiber. As a
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1.3 Banana stem cutting: Consistently, 64 tons of banana stems are tossed in India. This technique, in any case, has the disservice of making a small measure of result. The filaments from the banana pseudo-stem sheaths can now be eliminated utilizing a Banana Fiber Separator. Banana fiber is eliminated in an efficient way in nations like the Philippines, Uganda, China, and Indonesia. The banana plant is first slashed down, after which the storage compartment is pulled off
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