Capacity for supporting land tenure and related natural resource access issues

Contents

Introduction v

MOZAMBIQUE by Paul De Wit and Simon Norfolk 1. Mozambique – recurrent floods, cyclones and drought 3 2. Recent natural disasters and their impact 5 3. Critical land issues after the natural disasters 7 4. Lessons learned for addressing land issues 20 5. Tools and local service provision capacity 26 Bibliography 39 Abbreviations and Acronyms 41

BANGLADESH by Salma A. Shafi edited by Nicoliene Oudwater 1. Natural disasters in Bangladesh and their impact 45 2. Land tenure in Bangladesh 49 3. Disaster management, land tenure and responses 56 Bibliography 68 Abbreviations and Acronyms 70

PHILIPPINES by Luis Eleazar 1. The Philippines’ vulnerability to natural hazards 75 2. Major natural disasters and their socio-economic consequences 81 3. Land tenure and land administration issues related to natural disasters 89 4. Capacity for supporting land tenure and related natural resource access issues in the post-disaster period 92 Bibliography 94 Abbreviations and Acronyms 96

ECUADOR by Fausto Jordán Bucheli and Raúl Sánchez Mena 1. Land tenure characteristics and vulnerability to natural disasters in Ecuador 99 2. Natural disasters in Ecuador (1997–2008) and their effect on land access and land tenure 102 3. The experiences and lessons learned in relation to land tenure (1997-2008) 107 4. Strategic issues that can guarantee and secure land tenure for groups vulnerable to natural disasters 113 Bibliography 117 Abbreviations and Acronyms 118