"International Journal of Science" Third Issue

Page 189

ISSN Print 2304-473X

188

International Journal of Science

-onoj-onaa-onoo-onie, toj-taa-toe-tie. Whereas in Bulgarian in general there are used mainly the article forms with ët, p.sh. çovek-ët (man), zhena-ta (woman), sello-to (village), ljude-te (people). In the New Greek o anthropos o agathos; i (ή) gynaika agathi, to paid ((h)i to agatho (good man, good woman, good child) etc. If there are compared in Albanian the case forms of the front article of the masculine gender with those of the corresponding demonstrative pronoun: mal-i. a-I (the mountain), mal-i-it, a-ti(j) (his); as well comparing the Romanian forms of the article in masculine singular with those of the corresponding Latin demonstrative pronoun: lup-u-l: ille, lupu-lui: illui, etc. In Aromanian it occurs the same phenomenon of the back put of the definite article: Singular Plural Munt-i (the mountain) munţtiã (the mountains) Feat-a (the girl) featili (the girls) Lupl-u (the wolf) luchiã (the wolves)

3. The forms of the future tense One of the common phenomena of the Balkan languages is rightly considered the type of future tense formed with the help of the verb want (usually non-changeable) followed by the main verb mainly in the present simple in the subjunctive mood, respectively affirmative. In the majority of the Balkan languages as a characteristic means of creating the future tense generally serves a non-changeable form of the third person singular of this verb, followed by the main verb in the present tense of the subjunctive mood, e.g. Albanian do të bëj (I want to do), Greek tha kάnσ, Romanian sã fac, Bulgarian shte pravja, Macedonian qe pravam. Such a feature is developed in the Balkan languages, despite they belong to branches of different languages, e.g. such as Greek, Albanian, Romanian (roman language) and Bulgarian and Macedonian (Slavic languages). Even in Serbo-Croatian the future tense is formed through the help of the verb want and the infinitive of the main verb. Concretely seen: In New Greek, apart from the present future, it is relatively rarely used even the perfect future in the past. The present future is formed through the particle thά d(h)enσ- thά d(h)esσ (I will match). Whereas the perfect future in the past is

International Journal of Science | No.3


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