Declaration of Martial Law in Mindanao 24
MARAWI SIEGE 23 Muslim militants affiliated with ISIS attack Marawi after security forces try to arrest Isnilon Hapnilon
• • •
COMPONENTS • local governance and peace-building • housing and settlements • livelihood & business development • physical infrastructure • social services • land resource management
Establishment of Task Force Bangon Marawi (TFBM) through AO No. 3 and AO No. 9
28
Livelihood opportunities Basic services (WASH, health facilities, schools) Protection (against genderbased violence, recovery of legal documents)
Government awards 500 transitional shelters to IDPs in Sagonsongan
LIBERATION OF MARAWI
CONCERNS IN EVACUATION CENTERS
AREAS COVERED • Marawi (MAA), Piagapo, Butig
an inter-agency task force established by AO No. 3 and tasked to facilitate, oversee, and coordinate the recovery, reconstruction, and rehabilitation of Marawi City
BUDGET: PHP 80 BILLION
• • •
TARGET FINALIZATION OF PLAN: JUNE 2018
Desludging of latrines Shortage of Food Assistance Pressure for IDPs to return to places of origin or relocation sites
UN CERF allocates USD 2.5 M for Marawi Response
“Peace Corridor” a 7-km stretch from Marawi City to Malabang kept secure by the MILF and the GRP to ‘help transit to Marawi residents and goods’ while clashes continue
May
KEY NEEDS OF RETURNEES
BANGON MARAWI COMPREHENSIVE RECOVERY AND REHABILTATION PLAN
Jul
2017
6-point agenda toward a more ‘IDP-centered, Culture and Faith-Sensitive, Inclusive, Accountable, and Peace Enabling Marawi Rehabilitation’ agreed upon by Sowara and the Bangon Marawi CSO Platform
17 73,000
displaced families
24 out of 96
IDPs return home through Kambalingan
barangays considered as “heavily damaged”
29
Casualties 163 Soldiers 847 Maute Rebels 47 Civilians
20
Jun
Sowara o Miyamagoyag
Aug
Sep
Marawi residents living in barangays outside or near Ground Zero (most affected areas) return to their homes
Oct
Nov
Dec
consolidated timeline Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
Jun
Jul
Lessons to inform Marawi’s Rehabilitation from Aloran Ko Dansalan Workshops: 1. Land as make-or-break issue 2. Mapping and decision-making must be with citizens 3. Participation and representation of communities in rehabilitation is a must
“(The Marawi Rehabilitation)plans have been made without our participation.. The people of Marawi are largely left out. Those who came to present the plan dismissed our comments, recommendations and protestations as though we knew nothing and have no business getting invovled in rebuilding our very own city.”
UN CERF adds USD 5 M from the underfunded humanitarian needs for Marawi Response (coursed through UNICEF, WFP, UNDP, and local partners)
May
Aug
2018 Sep
Launch of Marawi Reconstruction Conflict Watch (MRCW), a ‘multisectoral group’ that will engage (all stakeholders in Marawi reconstruction) to help mitigate violent conflict that may result from (it). MRCW is supported by International Alert
International Alert Kambisita set up by Marawi LGU and TFBM where IDPs are accompanied by medical team ang military to visit former homes in MAA to retrieve belongings
Nov
Dec
KATHANOR
TFBM-led initiative to build a comprehensive and definitive IDP database to be used in designing and targeting government assistance to permanent residents of Marawi City
The Asia Foundation
Ranaw Multi-Sectoral Movement
Oct
Youth-led campaign to pressure government to allow residents’ entry to MAA
TFBM-CSO Collaboration based on principles of participative partnership, good governance, and peace-and-trust-building
Let Us Go Home Movement GROUNDBREAKING 30
symbolic start of rehabilitation of Marawi, postponed several times, and consisted of clearing of debris in a 6-hectare area inside MAA