LASIK Surgery in India

LASIK Surgery

LASIK Surgery

LASIK surgery is a popular elective procedure performed to correct refractive errors and improve vision. It is a safe and effective method that utilizes laser technology to reshape the cornea, which is the clear front surface of the eye. By altering the cornea's curvature, LASIK surgery helps to focus light correctly onto the retina, resulting in clearer vision without the need for corrective eyewear.

Types of LASIK Surgery

There are different types of LASIK procedures available, depending on the specific needs of the patient:

This involves using a microkeratome (a precision surgical instrument) to create a thin corneal flap, which is lifted to access the underlying corneal tissue. The cornea is then reshaped using an excimer laser, and the flap is repositioned.

Instead of using a microkeratome, this procedure utilizes a femtosecond laser to create the corneal flap, enhancing the precision and safety of the surgery.

1. Traditional LASIK:

2. Bladeless LASIK:

3. Wavefront-guided LASIK: Wavefront technology creates a detailed map of the eye, allowing for personalized treatment that addresses higher-order aberrations, providing more precise vision correction.

4. Custom LASIK: Similar to wavefront-guided LASIK, custom LASIK utilizes advanced diagnostic technology to create a customized treatment plan tailored to the individual's unique visual abnormalities.

Causes

There are certain factors that may lead to the need for LASIK surgery. The primary cause of undergoing LASIK surgery is to correct refractive errors, which are caused by changes in the shape of the cornea or the length of the eye. Common causes of refractive errors include:

1. Nearsightedness (Myopia): Nearsightedness occurs when the cornea is too curved or the eye is too long, causing light to focus in front of the retina instead of directly on it. This results in blurred distance vision.

2. Farsightedness (Hyperopia): Farsightedness occurs when the cornea is too flat or the eye is too short, causing light to focus behind the retina instead of directly on it. This leads to blurred near vision.

3. Astigmatism: Astigmatism is caused by an irregularly shaped cornea, which results in distorted and blurred vision at all distances.

4. Presbyopia: Presbyopia is an age-related condition where the lens of the eye loses its flexibility, making it difficult to focus on close objects. LASIK surgery is not typically performed for presbyopia, but alternative procedures like monovision LASIK or multifocal lens implants may be considered.

It's important to note that LASIK surgery is an elective procedure chosen by individuals who want to reduce their dependence on glasses or contact lenses. It is performed to correct refractive errors and improve vision, but it does not address underlying causes or prevent the progression of refractive errors.

Procedure

LASIK (Laser-Assisted In Situ Keratomileusis) surgery is a precise surgical procedure that reshapes the cornea to correct refractive errors and improve vision. Here is a detailed description of the LASIK surgical procedure:

1. Pre-operative Evaluation:

Before the surgery, you will undergo a comprehensive eye examination to assess your eye health, determine your refractive error, and evaluate your eligibility for LASIK. This evaluation includes measuring your corneal thickness, mapping the corneal curvature, and assessing other factors that may affect the surgery.

2. Numbing the Eye:

On the day of the surgery, you will be given numbing eye drops to ensure that you don't feel any pain or discomfort during the procedure. Some clinics may also provide a mild sedative to help you relax.

3. Creation of Corneal Flap:

The surgeon starts by creating a thin, hinged flap on the surface of the cornea. There are two methods used for creating the flap:

a. Microkeratome: A microkeratome, a mechanical surgical instrument, is used to create the corneal flap. The surgeon attaches the microkeratome to your eye, and it creates a thin flap by making a circular incision on the cornea. The flap is then lifted and folded back.

b. Femtosecond Laser: A femtosecond laser is used to create the corneal flap with precise accuracy. The laser creates tiny bubbles at a specific depth within the cornea, forming a customized flap. The surgeon then lifts the flap and proceeds with the next step.

5. Flap Repositioning:

After the cornea is reshaped, the surgeon carefully repositions the corneal flap back into its original position. The natural adhesion properties of the cornea allow the flap to adhere without the need for stitches.

6. Post-operative Care:

Following the procedure, you will rest for a short period, and the surgeon will provide instructions for post-operative care. This may include using prescribed eye drops to promote healing and prevent infection, wearing protective eye shields while sleeping, and avoiding activities that can strain the eyes, such as swimming or heavy exercise.

7. Follow-up Visits:

You will have several follow-up visits with your surgeon in the days, weeks, and months following LASIK surgery. These visits allow your surgeon to monitor your healing progress, evaluate your visual acuity, and make any necessary adjustments to your post-operative care or prescription.

Here is a breakdown of the cost of different types ofLASIK Surgery in India:

Laser surgery: The cost of laser surgery for glaucoma typically ranges from 20,000 to 30,000.

Trabeculoplasty: The cost of trabeculoplasty for glaucoma typically ranges from 15,000 to 25,000.

Glaucoma implants: The cost of glaucoma implants for glaucoma typically ranges from 30,000 to 50,000.

Medications: The cost of glaucoma medications varies depending on the type of medication and the dosage. However, the cost of glaucoma medications is typically much lower in India than in other countries.

Side Effects

While LASIK Surgery is generally safe, there are potential side effects and risks involved, including: Here are some of the risks of LASIK surgery:

Infection: Infection is a rare complication of LASIK surgery, but it can occur. If an infection does occur, it can usually be treated with antibiotics.

Dry eyes: Dry eyes are a common side effect of LASIK surgery. In most cases, dry eyes will improve over time. However, some patients may experience chronic dry eyes that require treatment.

Strabismus: Strabismus is a condition in which the eyes are not aligned properly. Strabismus is a rare complication of LASIK surgery, but it can occur. If strabismus does occur, it can usually be treated with glasses or surgery.

Success Rate

 The success rate of LASIK surgery is generally very high. According to the American Academy of Ophthalmology, about 95% of LASIK patients achieve 20/20 or better vision after surgery.

 However, it is important to note that LASIK surgery is not a cure for all vision problems. Some patients may still need to wear glasses or contacts after surgery, especially for nighttime driving or other activities that require good distance vision.

Some of the factors that can affect the success of LASIK Surgery include:

 The skill of the surgeon: The skill of the surgeon is one of the most important factors that can affect the success of LASIK Surgery. A skilled surgeon will be able to inject the filler evenly and precisely, which will help to ensure that the results are natural and symmetrical.

 The type of filler used: The type of filler used can also affect the success of LASIK Surgery. Some fillers are more natural-looking than others, and some fillers last longer than others.

 The individual's body: The individual's body can also affect the success of LASIK Surgery. Some people's bodies are more prone to bruising and swelling than others.

The cost of LASIK Surgery

The cost of LASIK Surgery can vary based on several factors. Some of the main factors that can affect the cost of LASIK Surgery include:

1. Surgeon's Experience and Expertise: The reputation, qualifications, and experience of the plastic surgeon performing the procedure can influence the cost. Highly skilled and experienced surgeons may charge higher fees.

2. Geographic Location: The cost of living and healthcare expenses in different regions or countries can vary, leading to differences in the overall cost of LASIK Surgery. Generally, procedures performed in major cities or more developed countries tend to be more expensive.

3. Facility Fees: The fees associated with the surgical facility, including operating room costs, anesthesia fees, and post-operative care, can contribute to the overall cost.

4. Extent of Surgery: The complexity and extent of the facelift procedure required can impact the cost. A full facelift that addresses multiple areas of the face and neck may be more expensive than a mini facelift or targeted procedure.

5. Additional Procedures: If additional procedures such as neck lift surgery, eyelid surgery, or brow lift surgery are performed in conjunction with the facelift, they can add to the overall cost.

6. Pre- and Post-Operative Care: Pre-operative consultations, laboratory tests, medications, and post-operative follow-up visits may be included in the total cost of the procedure.

On an average, the cost of LASIK surgery can range from $2,000 to $4,000 per eye. However, the cost can be even higher in some cases. For example, the cost of LASIK surgery for high myopia or hyperopia can be more expensive than the cost of LASIK surgery for mild nearsightedness or farsightedness.

The cost of LASIK Surgery in India

In general, the cost of LASIK surgery in India is significantly lower than the cost of LASIK surgery in other countries, such as the United States. For example, the cost of LASIK surgery in India typically ranges from 30,000 to 80,000, while the cost of LASIK surgery in the United States

typically ranges from $2,000 to $4,000. Here is a breakdown of the cost of different types of LASIK surgery in India:

• Conventional LASIK: The cost of conventional LASIK surgery in India typically ranges from 30,000 to 40,000.

• Custom LASIK: The cost of custom LASIK surgery in India typically ranges from 40,000 to 60,000.

• Femtosecond LASIK: The cost of femtosecond LASIK surgery in India typically ranges from 60,000 to 80,000.

• ReLEX Smile: The cost of ReLEX Smile surgery in India typically ranges from 1,00,000 to 1,50,000.

FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)

1. Is LASIK surgery painful?

During LASIK surgery, numbing eye drops are applied to ensure that you do not feel any pain. Some patients may experience mild pressure or discomfort, but it is generally well-tolerated. After the surgery, you may experience temporary discomfort or a foreign body sensation, but this can be managed with over-the-counter pain medications.

2. How long does LASIK surgery take?

The actual LASIK surgery typically takes about 15-20 minutes for both eyes. However, you should plan to spend a few hours at the clinic or surgical center for pre-operative preparations, post-operative assessments, and recovery.

3. Will I need someone to drive me home after LASIK surgery?

It is recommended to arrange for someone to drive you home after LASIK surgery, as your vision may be temporarily blurry or hazy immediately after the procedure. It is best to have someone accompany you to ensure your safety.

4. Can LASIK surgery correct all types of vision problems?

LASIK surgery is highly effective in correcting nearsightedness, farsightedness, and astigmatism. However, it may not be suitable for everyone, especially those with extreme refractive errors or certain underlying eye conditions. A thorough evaluation by an ophthalmologist will determine your eligibility for LASIK and the potential outcomes.

5. How soon can I resume normal activities after LASIK surgery?

Recovery times can vary, but most individuals experience improved vision within 24 to 48 hours after LASIK surgery. However, it is advisable to avoid strenuous activities, swimming, and wearing eye makeup for a few weeks following the procedure. Your surgeon will provide specific guidelines on when you can resume different activities.

Why Choose hmsdesk

• HMSDESK helps patients seeking medical care and specialty treatments from the Best Transplant Surgeon in India.

• Various hospitals and clinics in India have gained massive popularity all over the world.

• International patients preferred places for the surgery or treatment would be tier one, in developed cities like Bangalore, Chennai, Hyderabad, Kolkata, Mumbai, Delhi, Mangalore, Kochi, Jaipur, and Pune.