Main safety precautions

2.1.1 Obligations before putting into operation

Before starting working with the machine, the machine operator and the machine operator shall read this Operating Manual and make themselves familiar with the operation of the machine, its control or operation and maintenance.

The machine user is liable to issue instructions for drivers and maintenance workers that include requirements for safety of operation when the machine is used. He must make machine operators familiar with these instructions.

The machine provider must specify a technological procedure that includes a working process for the specific job that specifies among others:

• measures for works under extraordinary conditions, works within protection zones, extreme slopes,

• precautions for any natural disaster hazards,

• requirements for the performance of works while observing principles of safety at work according to respective valid national regulations,

• technical and organizational measures to provide for safety of employees, workplaces and surroundings.

The machine provider must make machine operators provably familiar with the technological procedure.

The machine user shall know exact routes of gas lines, potable water lines, pipelines, sewerage, electric and telephone lines, both aerial and ground, and inform about other potential obstacles. These routes must be properly set out and marked by respective authorities according to national regulations before starting any works with the machine.

The minimum safety distance according to respective national regulations must be kept from the overhead electric lines. There is a danger of high voltage electrical shock.

Any damage to the utility lines must be immediately reported to their provider, and at the same time measures must be taken to prevent unauthorized persons from entering the dangerous area.

2.1.2 Assurance of safety precautions by the owner

He must ensure that the machine is operated only under conditions and only for purposes it is technically capable for according to conditions set by the manufacturer and respective standards. He must ensure that the machine is used only in such a way and at such workplaces where there is no dangerous vibration transmission and damage to nearby buildings or property possible.

He must ensure a regular inspection of operation and technical conditions, regular maintenance of the machine in intervals specified in this Operating Manual. If the technical condition of the machine does not meet requirements to such an extent that it endangers safety of operation, persons and property, or damages and impairs the environment, the machine must be put out of service until the defects are removed.

He must specify who is allowed to carry out operation, maintenance and repairs of the machine as well as what activities can be carried out during the operation, maintenance and repair of the machine.

He must ensure that periodic safety tests are carried out in time. Every person who drives the machine, performs maintenance and service of the machine must be familiarised with instructions stipulated in this Operating Manual.

He must ensure that the machine is equipped with a fire extinguisher and it is checked on regular basis.

He must ensure that the machine is equipped with a first aid kit at the place defined for it according to respective national regulations.

He must ensure that the Operating Manual and the service book are kept in the machine at a specified place to be available to the driver all the time.

He must ensure continuous supervision by an appointed person during machine operation on public roads, and give instructions to ensure health protection and work safety.

He must ensure that hazardous materials, e.g. fuels, oils, coolants, will be removed from leakage points depending on their nature so as to avoid their adverse impact on the environment, safety of operation and human health.

He must ensure and hand over to respective authorised workers any and all information for the safe use of electric installations and electronic equipment of the machine, always in compliance with respective national regulations.

He must ensure and hand over to respective authorised workers any and all information for the safe use and handling of gas bottles if they form part of the equipment, during the operation of the machine, always in compliance with respective national regulations.

It is forbidden to operate the machine in potentially explosive atmospheres (ATEX) and in underground areas.

It is forbidden to run the engine indoors. Exhaust gases are dangerous to life.

2.1.3 Requirements for qualified personnel

All activities on the machine may only be performed by qualified, instructed and trained personnel.

Qualified, instructed and trained personnel shall:

• be over 18 years old,

• trained in the provision of first aid and be able to provide it,

• be familiarized with this Operating Manual,

• know relevant and related safety instructions.

The mounting of additional equipment, maintenance and setting of mechanical and electronic parts of the machine may only be performed by persons with respective authorisations and qualifications and in compliance with all regulations and safety precautions according to this Operating Manual in compliance with relevant national regulations.

Qualified personnel:

Qualification Basic Professional Requirements

Professionally trained for operating the machine.

Professional knowledge of instructions given in this Operating Manual.

Professional knowledge of procedures concerning simple setting of functions of the machine.

Professional knowledge of procedures for handling and use of gas bottles.

Machine operator

Professional knowledge of procedures in case of fire and extinguishing the machine equipped with a gas bottle.

Professional knowledge of procedures for the use of the prescribed fire extinguisher.

Professional knowledge of procedures for first aid provision in case of gas leakage from the system and subsequent harm to people.

Professional knowledge of basic procedures for removal of defects when the machine is stopped for simple repairs.

Professional knowledge of basic procedures of machine maintenance.

Technical administrator

Serviceman of mechanical parts

Technical administrator

Electrical system and electronics serviceman

Service technician

Professional knowledge of the machine and its parts (achieved through training) to be able to adjust and repair the machine.

Professional knowledge of the machine and its parts (achieved through training) to be able to perform maintenance and repairs of electrical systems and electronics of the machine.

Qualified service technician, professionally trained by a dealer or Dynapac authorised service centre. They perform complicated repairs, adjustments or testing of the machine at the customer.