Cat 3508 Diesel Engine Service Manual – PDF DOWNLOAD

Page 132

FUEL SYSTEM

TESTING AND ADJUSTING Look at test pressure gauge (2) during the procedure in Step 3. High pressure can come rapidly, so be careful. PRESSURE MUST NOT GO ABOVE 14 000 kPa. 3.

Pump the tester just fast enough to maintain a pressure between 10 000 and 14 000 kPa on gauge (2). With this amount of pressure on the injector, make a thorough visual inspection of the injector for any leakage.

4.

There must be no leakage at the seals. If there is leakage, new seals must be installed. Make this repair before any other tests are started.

LOAD CELL PRESSURE RANGE 5.

The Load Cell Pressure for a new or used injector must be 3100 to 4100 kPa. If pressure is not within this pressure range, do not use the injector again.

IV. External Leakage

INJECTOR UNDER TEST 2. Test pressure gauge. 4. Handle. 9. Test pressure valve. 5.

If there is leakage at any part of the injector (except at the rack hole or from the injector tip), do not use the injector again. A repair or replacement of the injector must be made.

If there is leakage at the rack hole or from the injector tip, do the LEAKDOWN RATE TEST and the TIP LEAKAGE TEST (after EXTERNAL LEAKAGE TEST is complete) to see if the leakage is excessive. NOTE: If there is to be a repair to the injector, see REPAIR OF UNIT INJECTORS in Special Instruction, Form No. SEHS8190.

INJECTOR INSTALLED FOR TEST 2. Test pressure gauge. 4. Handle. 9. Test pressure valve. 25. Injector. 1. Remove all fluid from the injector holding block, injector body and injector tip with a clean cloth.

V. Tip Leakage 1. Remove all fluid from the injector holding block, injector body and injector tip with a clean cloth.

2. Close test pressure valve (9). injector tip is completely dry.

2.

Be sure the

NOTICE

114

Close test pressure valve (9). injector tip is completely dry.

Be sure the


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Articles inside

Spacer Plates

2min
pages 391-392

Cylinder Liners

2min
pages 398-399

Crankshaft Main Bearings

4min
pages 393-395

Rear Gear Group

3min
pages 387-390

Front Balancer Group

1min
pages 385-386

Connecting Rod Bearings

1min
page 384

Bridge Dowels

2min
pages 382-383

Valves

1min
page 381

Cylinder Heads

4min
pages 377-380

Fuel Injectors

3min
pages 369-370

Fuel Injection Control Linkage

6min
pages 371-376

Rocker Shafts and Push Rods

4min
pages 366-368

Valve Covers

1min
page 365

Flywheel Housing

1min
pages 363-364

Front Drive Housing

4min
pages 358-361

Flywheel

1min
page 362

Crankshaft Rear Seal and Wear Sleeve

2min
pages 356-357

Crankshaft Vibration Damper

1min
page 353

Crankshaft Front Seal and Wear Sleeve

2min
pages 354-355

Oil and Water Pump Drive

1min
pages 350-352

Accessory Drive (Front

1min
pages 347-349

Hydramechanical Shutoff Drive

1min
pages 345-346

Governor Drive

3min
pages 328-331

Governor

1min
pages 326-327

Hydramechanical Shutoff Control

12min
pages 332-344

Aftercooler

2min
pages 322-325

Exhaust Manifolds

1min
page 321

Turbochargers

6min
pages 312-320

Oil Cooler

4min
pages 305-311

Oil Sequence Valves

1min
page 304

Oil Filter Housing

5min
pages 293-299

Oil Pan

2min
pages 300-303

Oil Pump

5min
pages 288-292

Fuel Priming Pump, Fuel Transfer Pump

4min
pages 283-287

Fuel Filter Housing

3min
pages 279-282

Water Pump

2min
pages 275-278

Water Temperature Regulators

1min
pages 272-274

Crankcase Breather

1min
pages 270-271

Gauge Panel

6min
pages 259-261

Manual Shutoff

3min
pages 257-258

3500 Industrial Engines

6min
pages 253-256

System Checks

1min
pages 243-244

Wiring Diagrams

9min
pages 247-252

Troubleshooting

4min
pages 239-242

Hydraulic Circuits, Later with an Alarm System

6min
pages 232-238

Hydraulic Circuits (Later

5min
pages 228-231

Shutoff Control Group

6min
pages 199-201

Air Intake Shutoff

5min
pages 206-208

3500 Series Engines

4min
pages 197-198

Electrical Switches

1min
page 210

Auxiliary Controls

2min
pages 192-196

Governor Installation

8min
pages 182-186

Governor Preparation

3min
page 181

Pneumatic Speed Setting Control Troubleshooting

3min
pages 178-179

Air Fuel Ratio Control Troubleshooting

7min
pages 176-177

Pneumatic Mid Speed Control

5min
pages 170-171

Air Fuel Ratio Control

4min
pages 167-168

Pneumatic Speed Control

3min
pages 165-166

Operation of the 3161 Governor

6min
pages 161-163

Governor Types

4min
pages 157-158

Caterpillar, 3161 Governor

2min
pages 155-156

Starting System Air Starting System...................................Deleted

4min
pages 152-154

Vibration Damper

1min
page 149

Flywheel and Flywheel Housing

4min
pages 146-147

Checking Crankshaft Deflection (Bend

1min
page 148

Valve Clearance

3min
pages 137-138

Pressure Cap Test

1min
page 142

Water Temperature Regulator Test

2min
page 144

Clearance Setting

2min
page 136

Bridge Adjustment Crankshaft Positions for Valve

2min
page 135

Air Fuel Ratio Control

1min
page 132

Engine Speed Measurement

2min
page 127

Injector Synchronization

2min
pages 123-124

Fuel Setting Adjustment

2min
page 126

Fuel Setting

2min
page 125

Fuel Timing

1min
page 122

Startup Procedure

1min
page 120

Camshaft Timing

2min
pages 118-119

Fuel Pressure

1min
page 116

Injector Test Sequence

9min
pages 110-115

Air Starting System

4min
pages 86-87

Leak Test for Injector Tester

1min
page 109

Contactor Switch (Water Temperature

4min
page 90

Camshafts

1min
page 85

Air Fuel Ratio Control

1min
pages 73-74

Woodward UG8 Lever Governors

2min
pages 71-72

Fuel Injection Control Linkage

1min
page 67

Fuel Injector

2min
pages 68-70

Fuel System

3min
pages 65-66

Systems Operation, 3500 Industrial Engines

1min
pages 61-62

Flywheel Housing Runout Alternators and Regulators.......................Deleted

11min
pages 53-60

Engine Design

1min
pages 63-64

Flywheel Housing Bore

1min
page 52

Flywheel

1min
page 47

Rear Gear Group

2min
pages 45-46

Upper Front Gear Group (7N4871

1min
page 44

Lower Front Gear Group

2min
pages 42-43

Connecting Rod and Main Bearing Journals

1min
page 38

Crankshaft Wear Sleeves and Seals

1min
page 40

Crankshaft

1min
page 39

Front Balancer Group (3508

1min
page 41

Pistons and Rings

1min
page 36

Water Pump

1min
page 31

Cylinder Block

1min
page 34

Oil Cooler Bypass and Cooling Jet Sequence Valves

1min
page 30

Oil Pump

1min
pages 26-27

Oil Filter Bypass Valve (Earlier

1min
page 28

Engine Design

5min
pages 5-7

Air Intake Shutoff

1min
pages 23-25

Camshafts

3min
pages 12-13

Oil Filter Bypass Valve (Later

1min
page 29

and Taperlock Studs

5min
pages 3-4

Fuel Injection Control Group

3min
page 10
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