The Oak Book | Edition 21 by Hewins Oak

Hello again!

It’s been a while, but we’re back with Edition 21 of the Oak Book.

As the UK’s No. 1 European Oak specialists, this trusted guide has become the go-to resource for construction, joinery, and design professionals – and this edition is no exception.

At Hewins, creating excellence in oak is at the heart of everything we do. From sourcing the finest European Oak, to delivering expertly processed timber tailored to your needs, we are dedicated to providing the quality and service that elevate your projects to new heights.

Packed full of useful information, inspiring case studies, updated guide prices and invaluable insights, this is all you need to help craft spaces that exude quality and character.

Let’s continue to build excellence, together.

Structural Case Studies Exteriors Interiors

The information, advice and photos of this publication are indicative only. Timber is a natural product and variation in colour, grain, specification etc. will inevitably occur. Note: All prices shown are trade prices. All prices shown are plus VAT. All prices and information are subject to withdrawal/change without prior notice. All measurements are in mm unless otherwise stated. The prices and information in this edition supersede all previous editions of this publication. Copyright

A TIMELESS AND VERSATILE MATERIAL, RENOWNED FOR ITS NATURAL BEAUTY.

European Oak is one of the longest-standing timbers to be found in construction and can be used in a wide range of applications. Known for its strength, durability and aesthetic beauty, it has been at the heart of UK construction through the centuries, a favourite for architects and designers to use, dating as far back as 1200’s.

Oak trees are deeply embedded in the history and culture of the UK. For centuries, rituals have been held in oak groves, vows have been exchanged beneath the shelter of oak's expansive branches, acorns were often carried as charms and the Yule Log, adorned with holly and mistletoe for Christmas, was customarily hewn from oak.

Things changed in the 18th century, when the use of oak was very much controlled by the demands of naval ship building, and ultimately led to a decline in the use of oak in construction. That being said, many of the historical applications of oak usage still are current today, as detailed overleaf.

Oak Framing

Structural oak beams have been used for centuries thanks to their exceptional strength and longevity and are still used to creating robust frameworks that can withstand the test of time, whilst providing an ageless visual appeal.

Joinery & Furniture Manufacturing

Oak offers a range of features that enhance both interiors and exteriors, adding a prestigious feel to any project. Whether used in staircases, flooring, doors, window frames or cabinetry, oak's natural beauty and durability make it ideal for fine detailing, and creating high-quality furniture pieces.

Civil Construction

Oak has been used for many years in the UK infrastructure, and little do we realise how often we may interact with the oak each day. Historically, oak was widely used for applications such as railway lines, bridges, sea defences, canal lock gates, retaining walls, fences, and gates, and even today, oak remains a preferred choice for these uses due to its structural integrity and enduring beauty.

Cladding

The beauty of oak, it’s attractive colouring and its durability, have made oak a popular choice for cladding for centuries. Oak is used in both traditional and contemporary style building projects, sometimes as the complete exterior surface and others as an architectural feature.

European Oak is a large, long-lived deciduous tree, widely distributed throughout Europe – from Northern Spain to Southern Scandinavia, and from Northern Ireland to Eastern Europe. All these nations fully endorse well-known forestry management schemes, including FSC® and PEFC.

A lesser-known fact is that the significance of oak as a key resource in France dates back to 1669, when King Louis XIV's finance minister, Jean-Baptiste Colbert, restructured the nation's forests. His policy prioritised planting high-quality oak to build a Navy strong enough to challenge the British. Today, a 32-acre grove of nearly 400-year-old oaks named after Colbert still exists.

This legacy was reinforced by Napoleon, who, in 1803, banned unauthorized tree felling. Two years later, he decreed that every felled oak must be over 150 years old and replaced with a new, premium oak.

Today, France boasts 34,000 square miles of oak forests (compared to just 4,000 in the UK) with an annual harvest of approximately 1,000,000 cubic metres per year. Additionally, vast oak resources can be found in the forests of Germany, Poland, Ukraine, and the Balkans, particularly Croatia.

Hewins has held FSC® and PEFC certification since 2006, and with strong trading relationships throughout France and other sustainably managed areas of Europe, we are committed to preserving this timeless natural resource.

What sets us apart

At Hewins, we take love to provide exceptional service and top-quality products. To ensure we continue to meet and exceed our customers' expectations, we recently conducted a survey to gather honest feedback about their experiences with us.

Here's what our customers told us they love most about Hewins:

• Our friendly, personal approach to service

• The consistent, high quality of our products

• The strong, long-term relationships we build

• Clear and reliable communication throughout the ordering process

• Our dependable and professional attitude

• The convenience of our Sawn to Size service

Each day, we remain committed to delivering the same trusted quality and service that our customers value so highly.

Our mission

To give confidence in using Oak by providing expert advice, correctly specified products and good, honest, on time, quality service.

We believe in having a clearly defined mission to give us fresh purpose every day.

When you deal with Hewins, you are working with a team who are focused on achieving the very best results in your oak project.

Our values

It’s about being REAL – that’s our culture. We are what we say we are, we do what we say we do.

Reliability Expertise Accountability Longevity

We deliver on our promises, we strive to be experts in our field, we always do the right thing and we care about the future.

Simple and understandable, these values form the foundation of our company.

Where we are

Surrounded by acres of farmland and orchards, we're located in the village of Lopen, Somerset.

Our offices, sawing lines, machine shop and warehouses are all based at this address, where collections can be made with prior arrangement.

Our sales team will advise you of the earliest collection date possible, and you will receive a call to let you know when your order is ready for collection. With a busy production facility and your safety as our priority, we are able to offer self-selection and collections only with prior ordering.

Our delivery service

Our delivery vehicles serve a broad area on a regular basis. At order stage we can advise the earliest possible delivery date and our despatch team will contact you to confirm delivery 1 working day before it is planned. Our lead times are usually:

■ 2–4 days on selected orders

■ 3–7 days on sawn to size orders

■ 10–15 days on fresh sawn / seasoned beam orders

■ 5–15 days on machined orders

We have various vehicle options for hard to reach locations and can also offer forklift unload to hardstanding if required.

Gweek Holiday Homes Case Study

Nestled in the serene landscapes of Gweek, Cornwall, a charming residential project stands as a testament to meticulous craftsmanship and modern luxury. Recently renovated by RNR Construction, this once humble abode has been transformed into two high-end holiday properties, seamlessly blending contemporary design with timeless charm.

Throughout the property, oak features prominently, adding both strength and aesthetic appeal. From the structurally graded beams to the finely crafted windows and warm tones of the flooring, the natural beauty of oak permeates every corner. A highlight of the renovation is the impressive two-story balcony on the front facade, offering breathtaking views and an inviting outdoor space.

The attention to detail and high overall specification ensure that this house is not just a dwelling but a sanctuary for its owners. With its warm and inviting ambiance, coupled with durable and elegant finishes, this residence is poised to be enjoyed for many years to come.

Photos: RNR Construction

Oak Framed Office Case Study

Nestled within a beautiful and established walled garden, sits this stunning oak framed structure, taking the place of a redundant storage shed.

Using our finest European Oak, HB Oak Frames constructed this outbuilding, incorporating a fully glazed end to create a light and airy outside office area, completely in-keeping with its surroundings.

Vaulted ceilings inside the office area give a spacious feel, combined with a complete glazed front end with views of an old Anglican church. At the other end of the building, there is a separate shower room, complete with plumbed towel rail, toilet and wash hand basin.

A real bolt hole to relax and get away from it all, or a calming space to work from, this project encapsulates the beauty of construction with oak!

Photos: HB Oak Frames

Hullasey Grove & Hemlock Barn

Set in a rural location amongst undulating Cotswold countryside and stunning views, Hullasey Grove and Hemlock Barn are two beautifully crafted, four bedroom barns situated on the edge of the hugely desirable village of Tarlton.

Constructed by Stonewood Builders, these imposing properties boast a combination of modern contemporary design blended seamlessly with traditional Cotswold stone and our British Larch cladding, all finished with an exemplary interior throughout.

Case Study

The cladding not only enhances aesthetic appeal of the properties, but also offers a sustainable and durable solution. Known for its lively knots and distinctive features, British Larch naturally weathers to an elegant silver-grey hue, providing a more consistent appearance compared to other species – and with a lifespan of around 25 years – will ensure that these homes maintain their charm and integrity for decades to come.

Photos: Stonewood Builders

Structural

Beams, posts & lintels

Premium Grade

Fresh Sawn Oak

Premium Grade, as the name suggests, provides clear sections with limited natural features, ideal for projects where appearance is critical such as traditional frames and glazing applications. Sawn fresh from the log, giving a fine sawn finish, the timber will naturally shrink and fissure over time as it dries and settles in situ, weathering to a silver/grey colour.

■ Grade overview: A mix of 85% QPA and 15% QP1 approximately. Mostly clear sections with some smaller knots up to 33% of a face, allowance of sapwood up to 15% of a face and limited heart shaking. Some pieces of each batch are allowed to have larger knots, greater sapwood and other small defects.

■ Moisture content

■ Wastage allowance

■ Supplied finish

■ Density

Don't forget pegs!

Supplied as either dowelled or long drawn, our oak pegs are produced by hand using traditional methods to ensure that the pegs follow the grain of oak providing maximum strength for use when drawing joints.

Varying, 40–70%

Not applicable

Fine sawn

Planed finish available

1200kg/m³ approx.

Thickness

1.4 - 2.9

3.0 - 3.9

5.0 - 5.9 N/A

6.0 - 6.9 N/A

7.0 - 8.5 N/A

All prices shown are per m3. Pricing is for widths of 101–300mm only.

Larger sections/longer lengths not listed may be available, contact our sales team for a specific quote.

Got your cutting list handy?

Turn the page for linear metre prices on a range of standard sections, a quicker way to price up your project.

Structural

Premium Grade Fresh Sawn Oak (cont.)

Thick

Thick 150mm

Thick

First Grade Fresh Sawn Oak

First Grade is our standard grade for use in general building, garage frames and other applications where varied natural features are desired or of no significance. Sawn fresh from the log, giving a fine sawn finish, the timber will naturally shrink and fissure over time as it dries and settles in situ, weathering to a silver/grey colour.

■ Grade overview: European grade QP1; largely clear sections with some tolerance of knots and other natural defects. Sapwood up to 15% of the face, and limited wane is permitted to the edges. Some heart trace is possible on two faces, and the occasional dead knot is allowed. Full grading rules are available on request.

■ Moisture content

■ Wastage allowance

■ Supplied finish

■ Density

Don't forget pegs!

Varying, 40–70%

Not applicable

Fine sawn

Planed finish available

1200kg/m 3 approx.

Thickness

1.4 - 2.9

3.0 - 3.9

4.0 - 4.9

5.0 - 5.9

6.0 - 6.9

7.0 - 8.5

All prices shown are per m3. Pricing is for widths of 101–300mm only.

Larger sections/longer lengths not listed may be available, contact our sales team for a specific quote.

Got your cutting list handy?

Turn the page for linear metre prices on a range of standard sections, a quicker way to price up your project.

Structural

First Grade Fresh Sawn Oak (cont.)

Thick

Thick 150mm

Thick

First Grade Fresh Sawn Oak (cont.)

Thick

Size not listed?

Use the nearest larger section or call us for a specific quote.

Seasoned Oak Beams

Beams

Seasoned Oak

Ideal for applications where movement must be kept to a minimum, but the quality of joinery timber is not required; or where the sections required are too large for a joinery product (150mm+); or where a weathered/ aged look is desired. The beams are air dried in square sections for 1–3 years (on average) and can then be sawn to other sections as required. 75mm is the minimum thickness the beams can be sawn to whilst still maintaining structural soundness. These beams have a rustic appearance which needs to be taken into account when specifying this product.

■ Grade overview: Naturally seasoned. Contains knots, sap content and other features. Drying splits and shakes develop during the seasoning process and can be quite substantial, especially on larger sections. Providing the beam is structurally sound, these are not considered a defect. Seasoned beams are not recommended as suitable for joinery applications.

■ Moisture content

■ Wastage allowance

■ Supplied finish

■ Density

Varying, 30–50%

900kg/m 3 approx Natural Machined

Dependant on dimensions required

Fine sawn, weathered

Lengths available up to 10m. Beams are dried in square sections (see table above), but can also be resawn to almost any size over 100mm.

*POA: price on application.

Where oak is being built into brick/block work, such as lintels, we recommend seasoned oak over fresh sawn as most of the natural shrinkage and movement has already occurred, significantly reducing the likelihood of the lintel shrinking or moving in situ.

Photo: Heritage Oak Frames

Beams Douglas Fir

Douglas Fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii) is a softwood which has excellent strength and durability characteristics, allowing it to be used in a wide range applications, including structural elements in timber frame buildings. The species originated from North America and is now grown widely throughout much of Europe due to its natural properties, fast growth, drought tolerance and resistance to pathogens. This sustainable timber, which can be sourced with certification, has attractive colouring, and finishes well with paints and stains.

Douglas Fir has similar strength properties to Oak and is approximately 35% lighter in weight. As a result it is used in many of the same applications as Oak beams as a cost-effective alternative.

The species has a warm tone, featuring pink-orange heartwood, contrasted by distinctive white sapwood. Over time, the heartwood slowly transforms to a burnt orange hue. This orange finish can be ‘limed’ using oil, wax or a wash to create a lighter timber finish. The grain finish of Douglas Fir is very straight which makes it suitable for timber finishes where a more uniform design finish is wanted.

■ Moisture content

■ Density

45+%

530kg/m 3 approx.

■ Supplied finish Fine sawn

Planed finish available

Properties of Douglas Fir:

■ Strength: Douglas Fir has the highest strength rating of any softwood and is 30% stronger in bending and compression than European redwood. It also has a near-perfect weight-to-strength ratio and excellent tension parallel-to-grain.

■ Stability: Douglas Fir is dimensionally stable and resists warping and twisting, making it ideal for exposed beams and architectural features.

■ Workability: It is relatively easy to work with, whether for cutting, shaping, or finishing. This workability extends to both hand and machine tools.

■ Appearance: Douglas Fir has a straight grain pattern and a warm reddishbrown hue that can add natural beauty to outdoor spaces.

How does Douglas Fir compare to Oak?

■ Strength and Hardness: Oak, is significantly harder and more durable than Douglas Fir. This makes oak preferable for applications requiring extreme durability and wear resistance.

■ Cost: Douglas Fir is a more cost-effective choice when compared to Oak, which can be a decisive factor for budget-conscious projects.

■ Workability: While both woods are workable, Douglas Fir is easier to cut and shape. Oak’s density can make it more challenging to work with, often requiring specialised tools.

■ Aesthetic Versatility: Oak has a distinct, prominent grain and a variety of finishes, making it a preferred choice for high-end furniture and visible architectural features. Douglas Fir, with its straight grain and warm tones, is often chosen for a plainer, simpler look.

Photo: Emanuel Hendry

Structurally Graded Fresh Sawn / Air Dried Oak

Beams can be graded for their strength and load-bearing capacity by examining the straightness of their grain, and the position and size of knots and other features.

We can provide strength graded Fresh Sawn and Seasoned beams to British Standard 5756 strength classes. These are THB and THA for sections over 20,000mm² and TH1 and TH2 for sections under 20,000mm². In most sections and lengths, THB equates to D30 and, TH2 to D24. (D30 and D24 are European grades).

TH1 and THA are very demanding on the technical qualities of oak, and are difficult to achieve, so we would advise trying to work with THB and TH2 to avoid disappointment. It is important to note that seasoned beams can only be graded to THB or TH2.

Our in-house graders inspect each beam carefully and provide a certificate of the beam’s strength grade. As the beams are inspected for their structural strength, not their visual appearance, Fresh Sawn Structurally Graded beams may still contain knots and other features, and Seasoned Structurally Graded Beams may still have a rustic appearance that contains splits.

■ Moisture content

■ Wastage allowance

■ Supplied finish

■ Density

Varying, 30–70%

Not applicable

Fine sawn

1200kg/m 3 approx.

This image shows Green/Fresh Sawn oak

BS 5756

2007 Strength Class Sections (mm²) Corresponding strength class Production availability Price

THA >20,000 D40 AOA* POA*

THB >20,000 D30 Available POA*

TH1 <20,000 D30 AOA* POA*

TH2 <20,000 D24 Available POA*

It is important to seek professional advice when specifying strength classes, because each system has different criteria and requirements.

Remember! Structural grading is not the same as standard visual grades, therefore avoid specifying structural grades if the timber is not load bearing.

*POA: price on application. *AOA: available on application. Contact our sales team for a specific quote.

This image shows Green/Fresh Sawn oak

Gateposts Fresh Sawn Oak

Adding style and grandeur to any entryway, our Fresh Sawn Oak Gateposts are available with either a 2 or 4 way weathertop or rounded top. Sawn fresh from the log with a fine sawn finish, the timber will naturally shrink and fissures develop over time as it dries and settles in situ, weathering to a silver/grey colour.

■ Grade overview: European grade QP1A. The sections in this grade will have predominantly sharp arrises. Sap will be minimal, up to 15% of a face and sound knots will be under 50% of the width. A more detailed grade overview is available on request.

■ Moisture content

■ Wastage allowance

■ Supplied finish

■ Density

Varying, 40–70%

Not applicable

Fine sawn or planed

1200kg/m 3 approx.

■ Contact our sales team for a specific quote on this product.

■ Our most popular sizes are: 150x150mm, 175x175mm and 200x200mm. Rounded

Trusses Fresh Sawn Oak

Hewins Oak trusses are produced to your bespoke dimensions and designs. Each truss is supplied as a kit of components ready to be assembled on site and lifted into position. Each truss design needs to be designed by a certified structural engineer to ensure that the sections of oak used are appropriately sizes for the weight the truss will carry. We can assist with contacting structural engineers and getting trusses designed and specified.

Our trusses are made with European Oak and come with mortise and tenon joints predrilled to take supplied oak dowels. They are available in a planed or sawn finish. Trusses are supplied ready to assemble and simply require slotting together and the dowels inserting on site.

■ Moisture content

■ Wastage allowance

■ Supplied finish

Varying, 40–70%

Not applicable

■ Density

■ Prices

1200kg/m 3 approx.

Planed or fine finish with micro-bevel on corners Available on application

■ We can manufacture all styles of truss including King post, Queen post, braced, interrupted tie-beam, sling, cruck and collar tie.

■ Contact our sales team for a specific quote.

Structurally sound?

It is the responsibility of the customer to ensure that trusses are suitable for the specific structural requirements of the project. Each type of oak truss requires structural calculations prior to manufacture.

Truss designs must be approved by a structural engineer, and a copy of the structural report seen before we can begin manufacture.

Gazebo Kits Fresh Sawn Oak

Transform outdoor spaces into stunning retreats with our Oak Gazebo Kits. Designed to create a sheltered space for relaxation or outdoor gatherings, these kits combine beauty and durability. Crafted from sustainably sourced First Grade Oak (p.28), each frame is precisely machined and incorporates classic joint designs for straightforward assembly on site, saving time and space in the workshop. The oak is planed to a smooth finish, offering the option to weather naturally to a distinguished silver/grey or to be oiled at installation for a warm, golden tone – that will require ongoing upkeep. Complete with oak dowel pegs, these kits allow for versatile finishing and cladding options, which our team can discuss to help you achieve your vision. For optimal results, we recommend having a qualified carpenter handle the construction. This approach saves considerable time and labor costs by eliminating the need for hand-cutting joints and double-handling materials on-site.

■ Moisture content

■ Wastage allowance

■ Supplied finish

■ Density

■ Prices

Varying, 40–70%

Not applicable

Planed finish with micro-bevel on corners

1200kg/m 3 approx.

Available on application

Gazebo Kits

Fresh Sawn Oak

Compton

2.4 W 2.40m D 2.40m H 3.35m

3.3 W 3.35m D 3.35m H 3.90m

3.7 W 3.70m D 3.70m H 3.70m 4.5 W 4.50m D 3.00m H 3.14m

145 W 4.00m D 4.00m H 3.78m

195 W 4.00m D 4.00m H 3.80m

Looking for something a little different? Contact us for further options or to discuss a bespoke design.

Hinton

Pergola Kits Fresh Sawn Oak

Elevate outdoor spaces with the timeless elegance of our Oak Pergola Kits. Perfect for defining open garden areas or creating shaded walkways, these kits provide a striking yet functional addition to properties. Crafted from sustainably sourced First Grade Oak (p.28), each frame is precisely machined and features traditional joint designs for a seamless assembly on site, saving time and space in the workshop. The smooth, planed oak can be left untreated to naturally weather to a silver/grey hue or oiled during installation to preserve its warm golden tone, though periodic maintenance will be required for oiled finishes. Complete with oak dowel pegs, these kits are designed for easy customisation. Our team is on hand to help you explore cladding or finishing options to best suit the space. For best results, we recommend installation by an experienced carpenter. However, any tradesperson can greatly benefit from the time saved on-site and the reduced need for extra handling or transporting materials from a workshop.

■ Moisture content

■ Wastage allowance

■ Supplied finish

■ Density

■ Prices

Varying, 40–70%

Not applicable

Planed finish with micro-bevel on corners

1200kg/m 3 approx.

Available on application

Pergola Kits

Fresh Sawn Oak

Atherstone Sculpted rafter ends

1 Bay W 3.30m D 3.30m H 2.45m

2 Bay W 3.30m D 6.46m H 2.45m

3 Bay W 3.30m D 9.61m H 2.45m

4 Bay W 3.30m D 12.77m H 2.45m

Durville

Chamfered rafter ends

1 Bay W 3.30m D 3.30m H 2.45m

2 Bay W 3.30m D 6.46m H 2.45m

3 Bay W 3.30m D 9.61m H 2.45m

4 Bay W 3.30m D 12.77m H 2.45m

Garden Rose Arch

Enhance your garden with this simple yet stylish Rose Arch, adding status to lawn areas and flower gardens alike.

Pre-machined for easy assembly; this requires no more than 6 oak pegs (provided) to put it together. The posts must be set in concrete 600mm into the ground.

W 1.50 metres (to outside of posts)

H 2.42 metres (above ground)

Looking for something a little different? Contact us for further options or to discuss a bespoke design.

Porch Kits Fresh Sawn Oak

Our Oak Porch Kits add a welcoming touch to any home. Ideal for creating a protective yet stylish entrance, these kits are crafted from sustainably grown First Grade Oak (p.28) and expertly prepared for assembly on site with traditional joinery techniques. The oak is planed to a smooth finish, ready to weather gracefully to a natural silver/grey, or it can be oiled for a warm golden appearance, which will require regular maintenance. Oak dowel pegs are included to ensure a robust and secure build. Whether you’re looking to enhance the kerb appeal of your latest development or shield doorways from the elements, our team is available to discuss how to customise the design to suit the home’s aesthetic. Professional installation by an experienced carpenter is advised. However, any tradesperson can gain significant time savings on-site, along with reduced effort in handling or transporting materials from a workshop.

■ Moisture content

■ Wastage allowance

■ Supplied finish

■ Density

■ Prices

Varying, 40–70%

Not applicable

Planed finish with micro-bevel on corners

1200kg/m 3 approx.

Available on application

Porch Kits

Fresh Sawn Oak

W 2.80m D 1.50m H 2.60m

W 2.00m D 1.00m H 3.30m

W 3.00m D 2.04m H 2.10m

W 2.26m D 1.48m H 3.16m

W 3.02m D 2.67m H 3.24m

Barrington

Hambridge

Ilton

Kingsbury

Stapleton

Garage Kits Fresh Sawn Oak

Hewins Oak Garage Kits provide a simple, affordable way of bringing the status and genuine appeal of an Oak frame to your home.

Sawn from sustainably grown European Oak, the frame members are carefully machined and fully prepared for assembly, incorporating classic joint designs and features.

Our wide range of traditional designs provides for many tastes and varied situations, though we can also work with modifications to these, or even completely bespoke designs.

■ Moisture content

■ Wastage allowance

■ Supplied finish

■ Density

■ Prices

Varying, 40–70%

Not applicable

Planed finish with micro-bevel on corners

1200kg/m 3 approx.

Available on application

Garage Kits

Fresh Sawn Oak

Structural

Broadwindsor

1 Bay W 3.115m D 5.00m H 3.37m

2 Bay W 6.00m D 5.00m H 3.66m

3 Bay W 8.886m D 5.00m H 3.66m

4 Bay W 12.215m D 6.00m H 3.66m

Burford

1 Bay W 3.32m D 6.00m H 3.77m

2 Bay W 6.23m D 6.00m H 5.73m

3 Bay W 9.23m D 6.00m H 5.73m

4 Bay W 12.215m D 6.00m H 5.73m

Chantemarle

1 Bay W 3.115m D 5.00m H 3.66m

2 Bay W 6.00m D 5.00m H 3.66m

3 Bay W 8.89m D 5.00m H 3.66m

4 Bay W 12.215m D 6.00m H 3.66m

Fordscroft

1 Bay W 3.32m D 6.00m H 3.75m

2 Bay W 6.23m D 6.00m H 5.765m

3 Bay W 9.23m D 6.00m H 5.765m

4 Bay W 12.215m D 6.00m H 5.765m

Looking for something a little different? Contact us for further options or to discuss a bespoke design.

Exteriors

Cladding, boards & decking

Face Glazing Boards

Air Dried Oak

For use with direct glazing to oak frames, our Face Glazing Boards are carefully machined on all faces to provide a good seal, while replicating the look of the internal frame to the exterior. Available with either a planed or fine sawn outer face to suit the finish of the frame.

■ Grade overview: Produced from Air Dried Prime Grade Waney Edge Boards (p. 102)

■ Wastage allowance

■ Fixing method

■ Supplied finish

■ Recommended finish

Dependant on application

Stainless steel screw & plug to packer material

Planed back face and edges, with either fine sawn or planed front face

Can be left natural, or sealed with protective oil or similar product, though this will require regular maintenance

Contact our sales team for a specific quote.

■ Thickness

■ Lengths

33mm. Other thicknesses available on request

2.0–3.0m

Fascia & Barge Boards

Air Dried Oak

Produced from Joinery Grade Air Dried Oak board stock, Hewins Fascia and Barge boards provide both a stable and genuine option for finishing property exteriors the traditional way. Planed to a smooth finish, these can be left untreated and will weather naturally to a silver/grey, or can be oiled at the time of install to maintain the classic golden tone - though this will require regular maintenance.

■ Grade overview: Produced from Air Dried Joinery Grade Stock (p. 102) including some knots and other natural features.

■ Fixing method

Stainless steel screw & plug to packer material

■ Supplied finish

■ Recommended finish Planed, unfinished

Can be left natural, or sealed with protective oil or similar product, though this will require regular maintenance

Other widths and thicknesses may be available on request, contact our sales team for a specific quote.

Feather Edge Fresh Sawn Oak

The clean lines of Feather Edge cladding combined with the distinctive grain of oak, add beauty and prestige to both period and modern properties alike - providing a very durable barrier against the elements. Carefully sawn to ensure a consistent thickness, the boards have a fine sawn finish and will shrink slightly as the timber naturally dries and settles in situ, weathering to a silver/grey colour, adding to the species rustic and natural appearance.

■ Grade overview: European grade QP1; largely clear sections with some tolerance of knots and other natural features.

■ Overlap required

■ Wastage allowance

■ Supplied finish

■ Recommended finish

25–50mm

We recommend 10%

Fine sawn

Generally left natural

Standard Sections (mm)

150 (120 face) x 17 > 6

per LM

per M2

200 (160 face) x 25 > 6 £7.66 £47.88

Other thicknesses may be available on request, contact our sales team for a specific quote.

■ Lengths

Up to 4.2m

■ This profile is also available in a number of other timber species, see page 72 for more information.

Fixing Tips

Correct methods of overlapping and fixing oak boarding and cladding are critical to both its look and its function. Check out our fixing tips on page 76.

TGV Air Dried Oak

Carefully machined from our well-seasoned stock to maximise stability and consistency, our TGV Boarding is a perfect fit for many applications, such as gates, garage doors and wall cladding. If left untreated, the timber will weather to a silver/grey colour. There are a number of finishes available to preserve the original colouring which are effective, so long as they are maintained.

■ Grade overview: Produced from Joinery Grade stock (p. 102) including some knots and defects.

■ Wastage allowance

■ Supplied finish

■ Recommended finish

■ Density

We recommend 10%

Planed, unfinished

Can be left natural, or sealed with protective oil or similar product, though this will require regular maintenance

800kg/m³ approx.

Width (mm)

per LM

per M2 140 face

Other widths and thicknesses available on request, contact our sales team for a specific quote.

■ Thickness

20mm

■ Lengths

2.0–2.4m random

■ This profile is also available in a number of other timber species, see page 72 for more information.

Fixing Tips

Correct methods of overlapping and fixing oak boarding and cladding are critical to both its look and its function. Check out our fixing tips on page 76.

Shiplap Air Dried Oak

With a smooth planed profile, our Shiplap Cladding creates a sharp yet subtle look wherever it is applied. Carefully machined from well-seasoned stock to maximise stability and consistency, our Shiplap Cladding also boasts a unique profile to allow for seasonal movement. If left untreated, the timber will weather to a silver/grey colour. There are a number of finishes available to preserve the original colouring which are effective, so long as they are maintained.

■ Grade overview: Produced from Joinery Grade stock (p. 102) including some knots and defects.

■ Overlap required

■ Wastage allowance

■ Supplied finish

■ Recommended finish

■ Density

Dependant on profileShiplap is interlocking

We recommend 10%

Planed, unfinished

Can be left natural, or sealed with protective oil or similar product, though this will require regular maintenance

800kg/m³ approx.

Other widths and thicknesses available on request, contact our sales team for a specific quote.

■ Thickness

20mm

■ Lengths

2.0–2.4m random

■ This profile is also available in a number of other timber species, see page 72 for more information.

Fixing Tips

Correct methods of overlapping and fixing oak boarding and cladding are critical to both its look and its function. Check out our fixing tips on page 76.

Softwood Cladding Profiles & species

Wooden cladding is becoming an increasingly popular choice for both residential and commercial buildings. The natural beauty of the material is undoubtedly a factor, but that’s not the only benefit of using this versatile product.

Whether your project is of a contemporary or traditional type, choosing to specify timber adds warmth and character, accentuating the aesthetic of any design. The natural origins of timber mean that each board comes with a subtly unique figuring and, depending on the species, different knot shapes and patterns.

Our range of softwood species can cater to any style requirement, and are available in a variety of standard profiles. We can also cater to bespoke profiles upon request.

Feather Edge

HC100/HC101/HC102

Secret Fix T&G

HC300/HC301

Vertical Chamfer

HC401

Shiplap

HC500/HC501

Slatted

HC900

Added extras

TGV

HC200

Splayed Halflap

HC400

Vertical Square

HC402

Rainshield 30o/45o HC600/HC601

Note: not all profiles are suited to all species. Speak to one of our experts to find out more!

Our range of cladding can be produced with additional finishes, coatings and treatments to meet the aesthetic needs and/or necessary regulations of your project. Request a copy of The Cladding Book today!

Larch

Larch provides a good quality cladding at a good price. It is lively with knots and features and will naturally weather to an attractive silver/grey colour, more consistent than other species. This cladding will last for 20–30 years in average external conditions.

Douglas Fir

A durable wood that maintains its shape and appearance over time, even when exposed to changes in temperature and humidity. With a warm, rich colour and distinctive grain pattern, it adds texture and interest to a surface and is also resistant to decay, rot and insect infestations.

British Western Red Cedar

A more economical choice to its foreign cousin, boasting a more consistent, pale-red colour with varied grain and character for a more natural look. It is less dense and contains more knots than Canadian, but weathers more evenly and has a considerably lower carbon impact product due to it being locally grown.

Canadian Western Red Cedar

A very stable natural timber, having very little movement or cupping tendencies. This high quality timber is slowly grown, resulting in a very straight grain with very few knots. It comes in a whole range of colours, varying from orange hues right through to a reddish-brown, giving greater depth across boards and a clear, flawless finish.

Grooved/Reeded Decking

Air Dried Oak

Our Oak Decking boards are produced from naturally seasoned oak planks to produce stable, long lasting decking installations. The natural strength and durability of oak makes it an ideal timber for external uses such as decking, with drainage grooves providing an aesthetically pleasing look, and also assisting with channelling water away from the surface. The decking can be treated with a protective oil such as Owatrol Deks Olje D1, and over time will weather to an attractive silver/grey colour.

■ Grade overview: Produced from Joinery Grade stock (p. 102) including some knots and defects.

■ Supplied finish

■ Density

■ Recommended finish

Planed/machined smooth

800kg/m ³ approx.

Can be left natural, or sealed with protective oil or similar product, though this will require regular maintenance

Contact our sales team for a specific quote.

■ Thickness

22mm

■ Lengths

2.1–2.4m random

Fixing Tips

Correct methods of fixing oak decking are critical to both its look and its function. Check out our fixing tips on page 77.

üFixing Tips Oak Cladding & Decking

Cladding

■ Leave it to sit: Timber cladding should acclimatise on-site before installation (apart from Fresh Sawn – see below). Unwrap and store it in a dry, cool, wellventilated area. Spread boards on timber strips and cover loosely to minimise moisture exposure while ensuring airflow, reducing the risk of discoloration.

■ Or get it up quick: Fresh sawn oak naturally shrinks and moves as it dries. Once you receive the boarding, installation should follow within a few days. Before the install, ensure the boards are kept neatly stacked on even ground, and out of direct sunlight.

■ Fix it right & fix it tight: Cladding boards should be fixed approximately every 400mm. Air dried cladding should be installed with 2 fixings spaced towards each edge. Fresh Sawn Feather Edge and Weather Boards can be fixed by selecting the boards so that the heart is facing away from the building. Then place 1 fixing 10mm above the top of the board below. This method allows for shrinkage as the product dries out. Fresh sawn cladding can also be fixed with 2 fixings (like air dried cladding) - this holds the cladding flat, but does not allow for natural shrinkage to the same extent. The length of the fixings should be a minimum of 2.4 x the thickness of the cladding. You must use stainless steel fixings when fixing oak, otherwise the acidic tannin will react with normal steel, stain the timber and corrode the fixings. We recommend Carpenters Mate screws.

■ Mind the gap: Overlap is essential to allow for natural shrinkage and movement. Once sawn, the drying process starts - so by the time fixing of the boards takes place, the width may already have reduced slightly. Ensure you still allow the recommended overlap for further shrinkage after fitting. When installing air dried cladding such as Shiplap or TGV Boarding, it is important to leave a gap of at least 3mm to allow for the seasonal movement between each board. You can do this by putting a packer under the board as you fit it. Once fixed, remove the packer and place it on top, ready for the next board.

Decking

■ Stay on deck - Wooden decking is a popular product, but has a reputation of becoming slippery over time. This can be minimised by installing the decking with a slight fall on it, in line with the length of the boards. This improves the drainage and will cause rainwater to naturally run off the deck.

■ Fix it right - The length of fixings you use should penetrate into the support bearer by at least 30mm, and provide a good, strong fixing. You must use stainless steel screws when using oak, as otherwise the acidic tannin in the oak will react with the mild steel, stain the decking and corrode the fixings. We recommend Carpenters Mate screws which are made from marine grade stainless steel, and will provide a strong fixing.

■ Mind the gap - It is very important to install the decking boards with at least a 8mm gap between them. This will be wide enough to allow for the seasonal movement of the boards, and ensure that water can effectively drain away.

Want to discuss your project? Give us a call today on 01460 241777.

Interiors

Flooring, skirting, linings & architrave

Oxford Floorboards

21mm Solid Oak

Filled & Sanded, Unfinished

The Oxford quite literally offers the best of both worlds: long length boards combined with a range of impressive widths to create a genuine yet bespoke floor of your choice, while giving the benefits of a modern flooring board at its best - exceptionally well machined for tight joins and ease of laying.

■ Grade

■ Edge detail

■ Supplied finish

■ Wastage allowance

■ Underfloor heating

Rustic/Character Grade

Square shoulders

Tongue & groove sides and ends

Unfinished

We recommend 10%

Not suitable

■ Thickness

21mm

■ Lengths

■ Wider widths available on request.

1.8m+ with 10% allowed below this length. Length not specifiable. Supplied in packs of 5, mostly 2.0–2.4m long. 2 lengths are split lengths.

Don't forget the adhesives & finishes! Speak to the team to find out more or scan here to view our range of subfloor/underlays, adhesives and maintenance oils.

Estrato Floorboards

20mm Engineered Oak

Filled & Sanded, Unfinished

Estrato engineered floorboards provide an easy to lay, very stable alternative to a solid floor. With a 6mm solid oak wear layer and square shoulders to minimise joint lines, Estrato has the look, feel and longevity of a solid floor. The boards are completely re-sandable should you ever wish to renew the finish. Suitable for use with underfloor heating providing it is fully bonded to the substrate.

■ Grade

■ Edge detail

■ Supplied finish

■ Wastage allowance

■ Underfloor heating

Character Grade

Square shoulder

Tongue & groove sides & ends

Sanded, unfinished

We recommend 10%

Suitable. Boards must be fully stuck down

■ Thickness

20mm

■ Lengths

1.0–2.4m random (average 2.0m)

Length not specifiable. Supplied in packs of 5, mostly 2.0–2.4m long. 2 lengths are split lengths.

Fixing Tips

Correct methods of laying and fixing oak flooring are critical to both its look and function. Check out our fixing tips on page 96.

Estrato Floorboards 20mm Engineered Oak

Brushed & Oiled

The same high quality engineered flooring with 3 coats of UV cured Hardwax Oil applied to create a hard, long lasting and beautiful finish from the word go! Prefinished flooring can be fitted and used immediately - no sanding, no finishing and no waiting! The 6mm solid oak wear layer has a micro bevel on the edges – essential to allow for the oil to finish to an edge. Suitable for use with underfloor heating providing it is fully bonded to the substrate.

■ Grade

■ Edge detail

■ Supplied finish

■ Wastage allowance

■ Underfloor heating

Character Grade

Micro-bevel

Tongue & groove sides & ends

Brushed & oiled

We recommend 10%

Suitable. Boards must be fully stuck down

Width (mm)

180

■ Thickness

■ Lengths

£ per M²

£74.85

20mm

1.0–2.4m random (average 2.0m)

Length not specifiable. Supplied in packs of 5, mostly 2.0–2.4m long. 2 lengths are split lengths.

Don't forget the adhesives & finishes! Speak to the team to find out more or scan here to view our range of subfloor/underlays, adhesives and maintenance oils.

Estrato Flooring Colour options

As well as our standard options, we also offer a range of different colours to suit any interior. Contact us for further information and pricing on these varieties.

Madrid Malaga

Malmo Nice

Bordeaux

Breda

Imperia Kaprun

Tilburg Venlo

Verona

Odessa Oslo Porto San Remo

Door Linings

Solid Oak

Produced in-house from our Joinery Grade board stocks, Hewins Solid Oak Door Linings are supplied untrenched and planed all round, ready for final trimming to length on site. Available in single and double opening sets, door stop included. Standard sizes are listed below. Bespoke sizes can be produced as required.

■ Grade

■ Set consisting

Joinery

Single: 2 x 2.1m, 1 x 1.0m

Double: 2 x 2.1m, 1 x 2.0m

■ Supplied finish

Planed all round, unfinished

Sections (standard) (mm)

130 x 25

130 x 25 Double £176.25

130 x 32 Single £173.51

130 x 32 Double

£208.31

25 x 12 Doorstop Included

1.0–2.1m ■ Lengths

Looking for fixings?

Speak to the team to find out more or scan here to view our range of Tapered Pellets and Finishing Screws.

Skirting Boards

Solid Oak

Machined in-house from Joinery

Grade board stocks, Hewins solid oak

Skirting creates the solidarity and grandeur long associated with oak interiors. Traditional and contemporary profiles available as standard, bespoke profiles produced on request.

■ Grade

■ Supplied finish

Machined, unfinished

Joinery

Ogee

Torus Chamfer

Bullnose Square

Looking for fixings?

Speak to the team to find out more or scan here to view our range of Tapered Pellets and Finishing Screws.

Architrave

Solid Oak

Machined in-house from Joinery

Grade board stocks, Hewins solid oak architrave creates the solidarity and grandeur long associated with oak interiors. Traditional and contemporary profiles available as standard, bespoke profiles produced on request.

Grade

Supplied finish

Machined, unfinished

Joinery

Ogee Torus Chamfer

Bullnose Square

Sections (standard) (mm)

50 x 20

60 x 20

70 x 20

■ Lengths

2.1m

All profiles

£ per LM

£7.19

£7.95

£8.71

Looking for fixings?

Speak to the team to find out more or scan here to view our range of Tapered Pellets and Finishing Screws.

Window Boards

Solid Oak Interiors

Oak window boards are a pleasing finishing touch, adding timeless style and status.

Machined to a 25mm or 30mm thickness, they are available in either square or bullnose profile (to the front edge only) and are supplied slightly overlength for final trimming and finishing on site. Besides the standard sizes & profiles listed, we can produce to a custom size or moulding if required. We recommend joining two or more boards to create widths over 250mm to avoid cupping, particularly with thinner thicknesses.

■ Grade

■ Supplied finish

Rounded Edge

■ Standard profiles

Joinery

Planed, moulded front edge, unfinished

Bull Nose / Rounded Edge / Square Edge

Bull Nose Square Edge

Rounded Edged / Bullnosed

■ Bespoke profiles available on request, contact us for a specific quote.

üFixing Tips Flooring

Solid & Engineered Flooring

■ Is the sub floor dry? Rising moisture from the ground has to be stopped from reaching the flooring, otherwise the flooring will swell up and the installation could fail. Check that the subfloor has a damp proof membrane in it, and that the floor is dry enough. You can do this by testing the floor for its relative humidity (RH). This must not exceed 70% RH. If you are in any doubt, we recommend that you install an extra DPM, using Marldon Rapid DPM MXS140. If you are installing on to joists with an air gap below, ensure that the void under the floor is ventilated.

■ Allowing for movement: Wooden flooring is a natural product - it swells when it absorbs moisture, and shrinks when it dries out. For example, during summer time (when we open more doors and windows) flooring tends to increase its moisture content and swell slightly. During winter (when we close the windows and put the heating on) wooden flooring will tend to shrink slightly.

You must leave a gap of 12–15mm all the way around the flooring to allow for expansion. This needs to be at all points - around pipes, architraves and doorways etc. This gap is normally hidden under skirting boards or a trim.

■ Fixing the flooring: When fixing the flooring to a concrete screed, we would recommend gluing the flooring with Marldon MXA200 Adhesive. This is a flexible adhesive that allows for the natural movement of the flooring, and can be stuck directly to the Marldon Rapid DPM MXS140.

When fixing flooring to joists, traditional nailing is acceptable. You can purchase very narrow flooring screws which also hold the flooring well.

When fixing the flooring over underfloor heating, it is essential that the heating pipes are held away from the flooring, or 75mm inside the screed. The flooring must never exceed 23°c at any point. Always turn the heating on / off gradually each year, as this gives the flooring time to adjust to the change.

■ Finishing the flooring: There are two main finishes for flooring: oil and lacquer. Both have different features:-

Oil – soaks into the wood and gives a natural finish. However, it does leave the grain slightly open, which can collect dirt in walkways etc. If it is scratched, it is very easy to repair - simply wipe in some more oil.

Lacquer – This forms a layer on top of the floor, and gives a clean finish. It fills up the grain so it doesn’t get dirt in the grain. However, if it is scratched, it can be difficult to repair.

Joinery

Planks, boards & sawn sections

Joinery

Oak Waney Edge Boards

Air Dried

Kiln Dried

Oak Sawn to Size

The benefits

Air Dried

Kiln Dried

Superior Grade

Prime Grade

Joinery Grade

Planed All Round

The benefits

Pricing Grids

Air Dried Sawn To Size

Kiln Dried Sawn To Size

Air Dried Planed All Round

Kiln

Waney Edge Boards

Air Dried Oak

Seasoned naturally to achieve a moisture content relative to the outdoor environment, Air Dried is well suited to external applications such as gates, exposed external doors and balustrades. Due to the controlled and gradual seasoning process, air dried boards can be produced in Prime Grade up to 120mm thick, providing unrivalled quality for larger sections. Joinery Grade provides an alternative to Prime Grade where light character features are desired or smaller components are being cut, therefore defects can easily be worked around. Air dried timber may contain slight splitting across the timber surfaces as a result of the natural seasoning process. This is not considered a defect.

■ Prime Grade overview: Clean sections of timber with good yield for high quality pieces with few defects (dependant on the sizes required).

■ Joinery Grade overview: Clear sections between knots and features. A cost-effective choice for Joinery production where some small defects can be included or shorter components are required.

■ Moisture content

■ Wastage allowance

■ Supplied finish

■ Density

18–100mm | 18–25% 120mm | 23–28%

We recommend:

18–100mm | 100%

120mm | 150%

Sawn

800kg/m³

■ Wide board requirements (200mm+) may command a higher price, relative to overall order. Contact our sales team for a specific quote.

Prefer to pick your own stock?

We offer self-selection for orders over £1,000 – speak to a member of the team to book your appointment!.

Waney Edge Boards

Kiln Dried Oak

Fully seasoned and kilned to achieve a moisture content relative to the indoor environment, Kiln Dried is the correct choice for interior joinery. Waney edge boards allow great scope for varied or particularly demanding cuttings such as wide stair components. Our Superior Grade is exceptional quality, selected from the cleanest and best logs available. These boards board feature wide, clean, and straight grain timber suited to the commission and projects where only the best will do. Our Prime Grade production is regarded as a benchmark for high quality joinery manufacture, providing clear cuttings with limited defects. Joinery Grade provides an alternative to Prime Grade where light character features are desired or smaller components are being cut, therefore defects can easily be worked around.

■ Superior Grade overview: The cleanest and best logs available, with a high percentage of wide, clean, useable timber and minimal knots and features.

■ Prime Grade overview: Clean sections of timber with good yield for high quality pieces with few defects (dependant on the sizes required).

■ Joinery Grade overview: Clear sections between knots and features. A cost-effective choice for Joinery production where some small defects can be included or shorter components are required.

■ Moisture content

■ Wastage allowance

■ Supplied finish

■ Density

13% average

We recommend 100%

Rough sawn

700kg/m 3

■ Wide board requirements (200mm+) may command a higher price, relative to overall order. Contact our sales team for a specific quote.

* Superior prices are unique to each boule/board

Prefer to pick your own stock?

We offer self-selection for orders over £1,000 – speak to a member of the team to book your appointment!.

Sawn to Size

The benefits

Proven to bring real efficiency and labour savings to your joinery process, our Sawn to Size product is designed to make producing oak joinery predictable and streamlined. Selected from our extensive board stocks and cut directly to your final sawn sizes, our experienced team check each piece for quality and straightness at each stage, finally marking it up with the dimensions/your coding for easy reference.

Available in Superior, Prime or Joinery Grade, the timber arrives at your workshop quality assured and ready for final preparation – ensuring a premium product and delivering significant time/labour savings.

How much time do you spend sorting and sawing timber?

Hewins Sawn To Size oak...

...is pre-cut to your nominal sizes to eliminate your time spent sawing.

...is individually labelled to your cutting list to save you time sorting.

...arrives ready for planing so you can start work immediately.

...is double checked in production to give you quality assurance.

Sawn to Size

Air & Kiln Dried

Air Dried

Seasoned naturally to achieve a moisture content relative to the outdoor environment, Air Dried oak is well suited to external applications such as gates, exposed external doors, facias, trims and in many restoration applications. Air Dried oak has the same properties as Kiln Dried oak, the only difference being a higher moisture content. We hold large stocks of Air Dried from 27mm up to 150mm in thickness, and produce sections in Superior, Prime and Joinery grade. A more detailed explanation of these grades can be found on pages 110-115.

■ Moisture content

■ Supplied finish

■ Density

18–100mm | 18–25% 120mm | 23–28%

Sawn

800kg/m³

Find prices on page 118 (AD) and on page 126 (KD). A handy matrix for quick pricing!

Kiln Dried

Fully seasoned and kilned to achieve a moisture content relative to the indoor environment, Kiln Dried is the correct choice for interior joinery, furniture, flooring and most internal applications. We hold large stocks of kiln dried oak and precut standard sections with our Sawn To Size production regarded as a benchmark for high consistent high quality oak. Sections can be sawn in Superior, Prime and Joinery grade. A more detailed explanation of these grades can be found on pages 110-115.

■ Moisture content

■ Supplied finish

■ Density

Unsure whether to use Air or Kiln Dried?

Generally, Air Dried oak is suited to exterior use and Kiln Dried oak is suited to interior use — but exceptions exist! Scan to read the full article on our website.

13% average

700kg/m 3 Sawn

Sawn To Size Superior Grade

For prestigious commissions and exceptional projects, where the finest quality of oak is required. Hewins Superior Grade is meticulously produced to the highest grading we can offer. During the production process, detailed attention is paid to the grade and grain of the oak and the result is superior quality, consistent sections of oak. This grade is often used in bespoke furniture commissions, yacht fitouts and unique internal projects, where only the best will do.

Clear clean sections with straight grain, minimal allowance of features and broadly consistent in colour. 85% of the sections will be knot free on 3–4 faces. Each piece is graded on its most affected 2 linear metres, ensuring that each piece is of very high overall quality. There is a restricted allowance for small knots of up to 12mm in diameter in some of the pieces, but these will be the exception. Isolated pin size knots of under 5mm diameter can be included if they are not a distinct visual contrast. There is no tolerance for splitting, dead knots or sap. Also known as a super prime grade.

For sections of 200mm or more in width, we would recommend assessing if these pieces need to be clean and clear on both faces. We offer a Superior Good One Face grade which could save money, timber and potential lead time with these wide sections. Enquire with the Sales Team for more information on this option if you feel this could be appropriate to your requirements.

Due to the nature of this grade, lead times on this product may be slightly longer than normal.

■ Thickness 27mm, 34mm, 41mm, 50mm, 54mm

■ Widths 10–250mm

■ Lengths 0.3 to 3.0m

Sawn To Size

Prime Grade

PRIME

Hewins Prime Grade oak is the choice for high quality, clean and clear appearance joinery, furniture and fit out production. The majority of pieces are 3–4 sides clear, and mostly clean and free from knots with a tolerance for a few smaller, workable defects. This grade is our most popular grade and is widely used for many different applications requiring clean, strong and clear grade oak. The overall finish of a project will appear with a clean and defect free finish especially if the joinery application involves a proportion of hidden faces. Perfectly suited for use in doors, windows, stairs, plus many other high-end building applications.

Largely clear sections free of features and generally consistent in colour. Approximately 70% of the pieces supplied will be free of defects on 3–4 faces. Each piece is graded on its most affected 1.5 linear metres, this ensures high overall quality. There is a limited allowance for small knots of up to 30mm in diameter in some of the pieces, These are restricted and will be the exception. The occasional sound feature greater than 30mm diameter is permitted where there is the absence of a build-up of other features. There can be traces of sap on the arises of the sections with a view to this being removed in the planing process. This grade is sometimes referred to as A Grade / 1st Grade.

For sections of 200mm or more in width, we would recommend assessing if these pieces need to be clean and clear on both faces. We offer a Prime Good One Face grade which could save money, timber and potential lead time with these wide sections. Enquire with the Sales Team for more information on this option if you feel this could be appropriate to your requirements.

■ Thickness 27mm, 34mm, 41mm, 50mm, 54mm, 65mm, 80mm, 100mm

■ Widths 10–400mm

■ Lengths 0.3 to 6.5m

Sawn To Size Joinery Grade

Joinery grade is an attractive grade for applications where some features can be included or where shorter joinery and furniture components are being cut and therefore features can be easily cut around. This is a cost-effective grade for many applications and many of the pieces in an order will be clear of defects particularly where shorter lengths are requested. Joinery grade is not a Character or Pippy grade that is often sought after for flooring and furniture production because it is too clean and does not have the covering of attractive knots and catspaw pips that at true Pippy grade contains. Many of the pieces in Joinery grade will be mostly clean with maybe one or two features.

The majority of pieces will be mainly clear cuttings on 2–3 faces. Each piece is graded on its most affected 1.5 linear metres, this ensuring a consistent overall quality. There is a limited allowance for small knots of up to 35mm in diameter in each piece although many pieces will be fairly clean. The occasional sound feature greater than 30mm diameter is permitted where there is the absence of a build-up of other features. Smaller features of under 7mm are allowed without limitation so long as these features are not excessive in number. There can be traces of sap on the arises of the sections with a view to this being removed in the planing process. This is sometimes referred to as: Feature Grade and FAS (First And Second) grade.

For sections of 200mm or more in width, we would recommend assessing if these pieces need to be clean and clear on both faces. We offer a Joinery Good One Face grade which could save money, timber and potential lead time with these wide sections. Enquire with the Sales Team for more information on this option if you feel this could be appropriate to your requirements.

■ Thickness 27mm, 34mm, 41mm, 50mm, 54mm, 65mm, 80mm, 100mm

■ Widths 10–400mm

■ Lengths 0.3 to 6.5m

Planed All Round

The benefits

Proven to bring real efficiency and labour savings to your joinery process, our PAR product is selected from our extensive stocks of either Air Dried or Kiln Dried boards, then cut and carefully machined to your finished sizes.

Our experienced team check each piece for quality, straightness and finish as it is produced. The timber arrives at your workshop quality assured and ready to go - ensuring a premium product and significant time and labour savings.

Key features:-

• Air Dried is perfect for exterior boarding, corner cladding, cover strips, external detailing and more!

• Kiln Dried is perfect for shelves, window linings, panelling, cover strips, internal detailing and more!

• Supplied with a planed finish ready for oiling/lacquering. Final cross cutting and sanding/preparation may be required on site

• Minimal and easy handling, increasing your safe working methods

• Saves you a whole process - your oak arrives planed and ready for final preparation and installation

• All produced in our inhouse machining centre, giving you a qualityassured product

Find AD prices on page 134 and KD prices on page 142 A handy matrix for quick pricing!