Architectural Portfolio

Page 1

PORTFOLIO
Academic Architectural Portfolio 2019 - 2023
MAJD BAYAKLI Architecture Graduate
1 2
Meeting room 3 Meeting room 1 Meeting room 2 pantry room First Floor First Floor DN Ground Floor Exhibition Space 3 Workshop 3 pantry room LAB 2 LAB 1 GROUND FLOOR PLAN FIRST FLOOR PLAN Standards UNPFII - United Nations Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues page 5 - 21 page 22 - 23 page 24 - 32 page 33 - 37 MINAMAD - Moving Images National Academy Museum of Art and Design Urban Haven - Co-Housing The Conscious Collective COP 28 Headquarters - Group project 5,000 SQM 3000 SQM 1500 SQM
3 4
5 6
emptiness. Perspective
page 38 - 39 page 40 - 43 page 44 - 45 page 46 - 47
7 8
Drawings
The Lighthouse - Community Centre The Waterfront Villa The Spatial Field Pause in the Liminal
1000 SQM 250 SQM
Illustration Illustration
UNPFII - United Nations Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues 5,000 SQM

Spatial exploration

tions

Having good access while enclosing the space while having a central area that creates the spaces extracted from it as a method of extraction through form and circulation.

Using the devices of function greater than circulation area and varying orientation to create a new spatial design relating the the verb extract, the different functions and circulation is a way to express the variation of the verb.

Using the devices of transparency with varying ground heights/levels the model created expresses extraction within the spaces moving from one to another to create variations and methods.

1:50
diagrams Function Circulation
Juxtapose/
Orientation Good Access Transparent Enclosure Limited Access Transparent Enclosure Parellel Ground Various Ground Heights 01 02 03
exploded
Orientation
Varying
& rela-
Project 1b: Designing the Un/measurable - “TO EXTRACT”
Project 1b: Designing
“TO
Function Circulation Orientation Juxtapose/ Varying Orientation Good Access Transparent Transparent Enclosure Enclosure Limited Access Parellel Ground Various Ground Heights Main Aerospace Computer Lab Main Aerospace Computer Lab
Aerospace Computer Lab Space Material Workshop Conference Room Conference Room Micro-elements Laboratory Aerodynamics safety Lab / resting space Aerodynamics safety Lab / resting space
the Un/measurable -
EXTRACT”
Main

1.dense/ mixed-use/ midrise/ underground metro. Many elements/components on site in relation to extract. - underground metro key extraction -ample variety of user groups/ interesting underlaying grid of urban infrastructure, multiple visual corridors, availability of natural landscape, challenging the verb - To Extract.

Assessing the area of intervention as a cube to extract vertical boundaries/barriers from the underground, ground, and the above. Thus selecting the specific area that includes the metro station from below to allow new opportunities to arise focusing on the extraction of boundaries accross different level variations

The morphology of baniyas is compressed because many buildings are situated beside each other, which creates many benefits for the users such as an increase in walkability within the vicinity and spaces that are shaded from the tall buildings. However, the site’s business and the lack of urban capacity to fit the amount of people there are today, which makes the site very busy and regularly causes high traffic jams due to the tight spaces, are both disadvantages. Because the structures on the site scatter the wind, another issue that needs to be brought to people’s attention is the issue of heat gain. The value of Baniyas Park is extremely high due to the scarcity of open green spaces.

Exploded diagram of the submerged metro station to enhance the knowledge of extracting barriers and boundaries easing the flow and allowing opportunity for the users to have an experiential journey from the underground to the ground level and to the above.

Underground Ground Above
Site investigation
Underground internal vertical circulation Concourse Level Vertical circulation to ground level Platform Level Under-Platform Level
Baniyas metro station Area of intervention Site - Baniyas metro station
m2
1:2000 25,000
The need to develop
Economic calamity
The struggle to survive
Semi-starvation
area
Baniyas park Carpark Hotels Residential Religious building Creek Commercial/ offices
Site user observation
Vital
Graveyard

Underground metro system - concourse level -6m

03 - Site investigation

restricted zones

vertical circulation to platform level

access points

UN officials

tourist circulation

families

existing users

Understanding the underground user journey and introducing two new access points that lead into the project thus extracting the ground floor from above and creating a direct journey for the users.

Site selection criteria - ‘To Extract’ - challenging the verb by having a unique extraction within a busy city (opposing to an already extracted quiet site from society) -Site must include many different elements and components that can be ‘extracted’ - must be active/ many users/ views/ natural landscape/ historical background/ busy scene (opportunities to extract passer buyers) / accessibility to city (urban connection).

Extraction of Scale/building geometry

Extracting Values

Extraction of movement/ transitions/ transactions

Site investigation - Extracting the scale of the surrounding elements - examining the building void/mass -identifying tangible extractions - extracting the value of the user’s activity within the site - extracting points of exchange relating to manifesto the intersection of extraction

the area of intervention required a lot of plays with the underground, ground, and the above; consequently, having an elevated structure to keep the ground floor open and connected is crucial to understanding the development of the design and output; resultantly, structural is the most important aspect of solidifying the design outcome. two potential structures during the early stages of design development, with an established structure plan included within. The one-of-a-kind structure is both innovative and contributes to the overall user experience.

existing road kept

sky walk as ground extraction within area of intervention

conceptual massing studies extension of park softscape

private spaces - UN offices / conference rooms - 2300sqm

public wing spaces - exhibition /metro access -950 sqm

The initial structural strategy explored the different modules based on their respective locations which later on developed into interconnecting the modules and clusters to create a steel frame that holds the structure which attaches to three main structural cores.

Environmental Analysis

cafe / library / bookshop -1300 sqm

The context of Baniyas park and its surrounding area allows an ample amount of sunlight throughout the site while the mid-to high rise towers provide some sort of shading for the users comfort it is key for the project to be design to allow sunlight and wind patterns to be used in an efficient way through active and passive sustainable strategies and technology. occaisonal winds pass through the site but are deflected from the facades of the building leaving corridors of wind force to pass.

Through the design development of creating the form it was evident that rectagular blocks for the building created a very non-dynamic, imposing, and unresponsive to the environmental conditions. Once the final design was completed, the use of many internal courtyards breaking the mass up gave the site a much healthier and sustainable approach to the response of its surroundings. The shading from the harsh sun has scattered across the site giving back to the users the comfort that they need to continue their life. It is shown the multiplte spots of cool areas within, below, and beyond the strucutre due to its contexually driven piece of architecture.

Initial design development 1 2
3
structure attached to core structures on ground suspended structures Initial relation back to original office models. Initial starting point of scaled rectangular structures

The building envelope is made up of many different clusters of cubes, and these cube clusters may combine in certain functions similar to the building’s structural system. The building’s structural system is derived from the cores of the existing building, and it provides support for the suspended cube design throughout the project.

The exploded axonometric diagram shows three key concepts within the structure. The three main cores are evident to attach to the modulles. The existing redundant building is being re-used and the cores are elongated to provide space for additional modules in the future as well as a visual connection from afar.

Design development

Module - Office space 100 sqm

Module - Exhibition space 100 sqm

Module - UN offices group - 255 sqm

Module - Exhibition space 200 sqm

The modular clusters were revisted from the office models to implement function in relation to the design. For office spaces, having good access while providing enclosure creates a connection between the users and the building. The second module used for the exhibition spaces for different level changes while having a sense of transparency relating to the UN agency UNPFII. The modules connect with each other to form connected clusters that provide structural support.

Good
Transparent Transparent Enclosure
Limited
Parellel
Access
Enclosure
Access
Ground Various Ground Heights
Modular Design
1:200 Physical Model
Underground Floor plan
First Level Ground Level
Elevation B Elevation A

BRIEF

Client + Users

UNPFII (Permanent forum on indigenous issues

indigenous groups/ people around the world, including U.A.E. bedouins, citizens, tourists , politicians, and world leaders.

-370 million indigenous people in the world (5% of world population)

-Extracting unique international cultures and combining in a safe modern space.

Maintain/give the rights to indigenous groups (highlighting global indigenous issues)

UNPFII

What they do:

Create a safe space for many international groups to interact

Address issues faced and discuss indigenous issues related to -economy and social development -culture -environment -education -health -human rights

Area schedule UNPFII - united nations permanent forums on indigenous issues Spaces no. Functions SQM quantity occupancy Total SQM floors Office Functions 1 Main reception 140 1 60 140 G 2 Conference hall 600 1 350 600 G 3 Library 200 1 120 200 G+1 4 Security office 25 1 4 25 G-1 5 Administrative offices 15 4 5 60 G/G-1 6 Meeting room 40 4 5 160 G+1/G 7 Coworking space 300 1 110 300 G 8 Economic and social development office 150 1 80 150 G+1 9 Indigeneous Human rights office 150 1 80 150 G+1 10 Indigeneous education office 150 1 80 150 G+1 11 Indigeneous Healthcare office 150 1 80 150 G+1 12 Indigeneous Culture office 150 1 80 150 G+1 13 Indigeneous Environment office 150 1 80 150 G+1 Total 2,385 m2 Exhibition space 14 Ticketing/ Front desk 80 1 50 80 G+1 15 Indigeneous group artifacts 200 2 120 400 G+1 16 Indigeneous historical awareness space 200 2 60 400 G+1 17 Interactive exhibition space 140 1 60 140 G+1 18 Security office 15 1 3 15 G+1 19 Artifact Storage space 50 2 3 100 G+1 Total 1,135 m2 Café
Bookshop 20 Café outdoor 250 1 120 250 G 21 Café indoor 400 1 300 400 G 22 Kitchen 80 2 50 160 G 23 Lounge 240 1 60 240 G/G+1 24 Storage 8 1 2 8 G-1 25 Bookshop 300 1 100 300 G+1 Total 1,358m2 Services 26 Staircase 27 Fire escape 28 Lifts 15 15 G-1 29 IT room 30 1 2 60 G-1 30 Electrical room 15 15 G-1 31 Plant room 15 15 G-1 32 Maintenance 15 15 G-1 33 Corridors G-1 34 Total 120 m2 Total Area: 4,998 m2
and
Interior Views Exhibition spaces Materials Textured grey concrete Textured beige concrete steel double glazed windows aluminum panelling stone Textured brown concrete The materials selected reflects the surrounding site context giving a sense of cultural similarity and identity
UN agency office spaces

Existing Building

Bookshop & Library

UN - Offices

Co-working space

Auditorium - conference hall

Temporary exhibitions

Indigenous groups permanent exhibitions

Indoor/Outdoor Cafe

Existing underground metro station

The detail shows a module attached to a main core used as the structural strategy with a column thickness of 0.9m to hold the whole building.

Underground to ground level circulation Internal circulation Existing building circulation Vertical cores UN officials Existing users Tourists 1:40 detail 5m
Section A
Site plan
Dubai Civil Defence Remote Monitoring System Building Management System Carbon dioxide sensor Carbon monoxide sensor Temperature sensor Current sensor Pressure sensor Humidity sensor Smoke and fire detectors Occupancy sensor Luminescence sensor Mixed gas sensor Sound and noise level sensor Duct sensors Meters Switches Valves and actuators • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 2

SITE ANALYSIS

DESIGN DEVELOPMENT

GROUND FLOOR PLAN

FIRST FLOOR PLAN

THE CONSCIOUS
COLLECTIVE As per the brief, this project has been proposed as a COP 28 Headquarters situated at Al Jaddaf, Dubai. ‘The Conscious Collective’ has been mindfully designed to respond to sustainable, low energy and eco friendly design requirements. This consciously crafted circular ecosystem aims to benefit thepeople and surrounding communities while setting an example for innovative design and technology for the world. BASHIR BELLO MAJD BAYAKLI REUBEN AJIT SVETA SATHYANADHAN TAREK ABDELATY Creating an underlying Wind Channel - Tunneling effect Incoming Winds Introducing a courtyard for Wind Capture Proposed Mass AUDITORIUM TOILETS Ground Floor Meeting room Meeting room Meeting room Buffer space pantry room First Floor Toilets Main Exhibition Sapce 1 Reception Exhibition Space Exhibition Space 2 Restaurant MEP Services Kitchen Workshop 3 Workshop 2 Workshop 1 LAB 3 LAB 2 LAB 1 MEP SERVICES ENTRANCE AUDITORIUM Ground Floor Buffer space Toilets Main Exhibition Sapce 1 Reception Exhibition Space Exhibition Space 2 Restaurant MEP Services Kitchen Workshop 3 Workshop 2 Workshop 1 LAB 3 LAB 2 LAB 1 MEP SERVICES ENTRANCE
The canopy suspends an algae solution between glass panels. Algae being photosynthetic, is known to absorb sunlight and CO2. One unit of algae is considered to absorb the same aount of CO2 that 3 units of trees can wipe out of the air. As the solution is subjected to direct sunlight, the algae particles take on a deep green colour due to the development of chlorophyll pigments. This is especially useful in this case as it can work efficiently as a shade against the intense sunlight of the region. The bioluminescent concrete that lines the walkways of the project is energy efficient material that absorbs sunlight from the daytime and emits a glow during nighttime. BIOLUMINESCENT CONCRETE ALGAE CANOPY •WELL 67: Exterior Active Design •WELL 72: ADA Accessible Design Standards •WELL 87: Beauty and Design •WELL 88: Biophilia I - Qualitative

MINAMAD - Moving Images National Academy Museum of Art and Design

Urban Morphology

With the strong façade of high rise structures along SheikhZayed Road, the abstract model of urban fabric was produced byconcentrating on the barrier that Sheikh Zayed Road generates. It is dominated by motor traffic, where it is concluded that it isan accurate interpretation of a contemporary urban jungle.

Shodows casted by the towers

strong façade of high rise structures along SheikhZayed Road

Road, the abstract model of urban fabric was produced byconcentrating on the barrier that Sheikh Zayed Road generates.

SITE Residential Neighborhoods
Internal road network Urban Jungle Abstract Site Model
Arabian Gulf Wind Sheikh Zayed Road Artistic representation of the major key finding of the site, motion. Establishing the notion of moving images as a theme for the NAMAD project.
Always in motion Never resting as if in a movie scene. 3
Final site key finding

North western wind

Environmental analysis

High noise levels - Sheikh Zayed Road

Green patches of landscaping

Utilizing the wind to cool the outdoor rooms

Main public pedestrian access responding to context patterns

Surrounding zoning Metro Highway

Site

Residential villas

School

Supermarket

Light landscaping

High rise towermix use

Primary views on the site face the Sheikh Zayed Road

Allowing the building facade to face the north for natural sunlight

The direct surrounding of the site has a diverse use of zoning making it a hotspot for pedestrians in the area with good public transportation access having the potential to became a landmark within the city.

High pedestrian movement

Access design

The site is a large plot of sand not allowing the users to flow easily through, by creating an inviting access on the frontage, the site comes to life.

access to basement parking Secondary public users access through landsaping elements

Primary public entrance for users luring them into the site

SITE
Private entrance high profile users
Vertical core

Initial zoning diagram

Initial zoning design development, responding to site patterns and views

Final zoning diagram

Building zone

Design Drivers

Views

Underground vehicle entry

Heavy vegetation

Building zone

Final zoning design - using the context as a tool for dvelopment, responding to the surrounding patterns . Contextually driven architecture.

landscaping

Underground vehicle entry

Heavy vegetation

outdoor cinema

Sustainability

Utilizing the fresh wind for sustainability

Responding to the environmental climate - shaded areas

garden
feature services
cinematic
water
landscaping
ramp ramp

sketch design expressing the design through the context analysis of the site dveloping into massing studies

Conceptual sketches - interconnectivity between international cultures and architecture

adapting to the surrounding environemnt - contextually driven architecture

sketching ideas - bringing international cultures connecting with architecture through the tangible and intangible realm

multiple approaches to design massing and development

Design development through sketching

Highlighting the ramp for user experience

Inital abstract model used to express the conceptual idea of connecting international cultures through architecture and film - interconnect

1:500 abstract model put to a specific scale with experimentation of surrounding site patterns

Placing the study model on its context allows the relationship between the site and surrounding context to be exposed. Designes based on the context and analysis.

1:500 Development model

Exploring the outdoor relationship with the unique elements of the built form

Sustainability

1:500 Massing model

Conclusive model after various stages of development and testing

Building Fins direct the fresh winds throughout the site structure

Building Fins cast a shadow to the entrance for a comfortable experience

opens to the north facade reducing solar heat gain
Luring users into the activity centeric landmark
1:500 study models 1:500 study model North facing facade to allow natural non heat inducing light Ramp to create an inviting scene for users and lure into the building building inclined to allow terraces to be created Sheikh zayed road frontage towards the southeast Photographing the model at eye level shows the human experience through the development of the design

Materiality

1:200 physical model Textured grey concrete wood panelling details steel double glazed windows
1:500 Site plan
First Floor plan

Urban Haven - Co-Housing Al Ras, Dubai

A street section through Deira illustrates the low rise buildings with a maximum height of 15 meters and the lack of open green spaces.

Majority of interactions take place on the ground floor making the scene loud and noisy.

The upper levels are for residence, a calm atmosphere.

Urban Sketches
Streetscape - exploring facades seen throughout Deira to use as an inspiration for the Co-housing community building.
4
Collage of Al Ras expressing motion

Environmental factors determining the location of the outdoor interactive spaces

Development of built up area responding to site

No setback from the street to keep the identity

1:200 experimental study model, exploring the landscape design as an urban spine, relating it with the building design proposal
Connective interaction Breathable/Permeable spaces Commercial Residential
Nodes near the site Genius loci Dimension in meters 3-D functional zoning
Circulation direction Private Semi-private Public Vertical Core Public Spine
Zoning
- public - private - semi private
Site Plan
Ground Floor Plan Second Floor Plan

Pause in the Liminal

The illustration aims to make the viewer think about why we do not use these desolate liminal spaces and why we cannot make use of these spaces once again as part of our future cities even with the unsettling atmospheric aura tied to these spaces. By romanticising these abandoned spaces perhaps, we have a solution to the problems of the over-production and over consumption of the construction industry.

Perspective
IDEATION & DEVELOPMENT
Developing illustrations capturing liminal spaces expressing its glitch, suspense, grey, unsettling, and emptiness.
Drawings
5

A collage of Al Karama.

This collage captures the essence of Al Karama neighbourhood. Designing a community center will have multiple benefits for the people, with the aims to create a new experience within the community, uniting the community, adding a new routine for the users, increasing the connections and interaction in the community, and will positively impact the lives of the user overall increasing their well-being and standard of living.

The locaton of the public trnasport has impacted the user movement throughout the site, adding more density through the central lane.

Different age groups throughout the park showing the specific spaces that are enjoyed by the residence of Al Karama neighbourhood. Figure Ground Main roads Density of Al Karama Bulky buildings Strong grid Lack of green spaces Al Karama 6:01pm
6 The Lighthouse - Community Centre 1000
Section BB illustrates the open green space which is a scare element in Al Karama district.
SQM

Developing the design through sections.

Slanted north facade to allow the non heat inducing solar rays enter the building (natural daylight)

Structural support

Increasing the height from the south to block the solar heat gain.

The volumetric analysis helped control the proportions of the required spaces whcih made the process of design clearer.

PROGRESSIVE DESIGN DEVELOPMENT - AL KARAMA
Developed spatial sections, Section AA Spatial section CC Spatial Section DD Spatial section BB
NORTH COMMUNITY KITCHEN CO WORKING SPACE 1 CO WORKING SPACE 2 LIBRARY MEETING ROOMS FAMILY LOUNGE CENTRAL STRUCTURE NORTH
SOUTH
FINAL DESIGN PROPOSAL - AL KARAMA - GROUND FLOOR PLAN
FINAL DESIGN PROPOSAL - AL KARAMA - FIRST FLOOR PLAN

THE SPATIAL FIELD

The spatial field is a realm characterized by its uniqueness and endless world with a sense of space or structure within it. My illustration depicts the spatial field allowing the human a sense of direction to find their partner, similarly to how early civilizations use the star as a navigational landmark. the illustration of the field, beyond the ideas of wrong doing and right doing, has different panels representing the humans journey on the path of finding their loved one. Finally, the one point perspective view creates an emphasis on the central star allowing the light to expand into the distance which gives the spatial field a place of mystery.

7
8
250 SQM
The Waterfront Villa

Academic Architectural Portfolio | 2019 - 2023

Majd Bayakli

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