Workplace Design: Guidelines for Infection Control

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WORKPLACE: DESIGN GUIDELINES FOR INFECTION CONTROL. HE N D E R S ON IN SIG HTS | COVID-19 SERI ES

Due to COVID-19, many workplaces, including corporate office buildings and coworking environments, have closed for the foreseeable future, leaving many buildings unoccupied. When shelter-in-place orders are lifted, the health and safety of the workforce will be a primary concern for employers to ensure employees can return to their normal workspaces without fear of exposure. To do this, spaces should be engineered to accommodate social distancing and mitigate the potential spread of infection for those reentering the workplace.

A IR BOR N E

SURFACES

BIOAEROSOL TRANSMISSION

SURFACE CONTACT TRANSMISSION

▪ UV sterilization in HVAC

▪ Increase surface cleaning

- Upstream of cooling coil (preferred) - In return air duct (optional) ▪ HEPA filtration - New system • Central system HEPA filtration - Existing system • Fan filter units or portable filtration • Central system HEPA filtration (verify physical space and static pressure is adequate) ▪ Expand “occupied” operation to increase ventilation ▪ Active humidification — 40% - 60% ▪ Implement airflow patterns that assist in removing contaminants from breathing zone ▪ Occupant temperature readings upon entry

▪ Touchless fixtures — restroom, lighting controls, door openers, biometric access controls ▪ UVc lighting with occupancy sensor for sanitation in shared spaces ▪ Open circulation — balanced with security ▪ Alter furniture selection - Cleanable surfaces vs soft seating - Antimicrobial materials ▪ Increase technology infrastructure to minimize need for shared equipment in conference rooms ▪ Depersonalize workspaces to allow easier cleaning protocols and more flexibility CON TI N U ED


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