Guyana chronicle 09 12 13 by Chronicle

GUYANA No. 103675

MONDAY DECEMBER 9, 2013

The Chronicle is at http://www.guyanachronicle.com

GUYANA’S MOST WIDELY CIRCULATED NEWSPAPER

President off to Nelson Mandela’s funeral

PRICE: $60

INCLUDING VAT

Centre

Nelson Mandela

PRESIDENT Donald Ramotar

$5,000 note goes into circulation today

Page 3

Finance Ministry debunks Kaieteur News article

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During foiled robbery…

‘Shine Buck,’ accomplice shot dead by police Giftland OfficeMAX donates Christmas hampers to Tiger 7 Bay residents Page

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Santa at the opening of Main Street Xmas Village last Friday

GCCI honours past presidents Page 8

175 graduate from BIT in Linden

- 36 as heavy-duty operators Page 9

GUYANA CHRONICLE Monday December 9, 2013

During foiled robbery…

‘Shine Buck,’ accomplice shot dead by police TWO men were killed on Saturday night in a shootout with police as they attempted to carry out a robbery on gold miner Ravi Dookram at Golden Grove, East Bank Demerara. The Guyana Chronicle was informed that the men were about to pounce on the businessman, but the police acting on information staked out the area. Subsequently, the police noticed two men in the area and challenged them and one of them began firing at the police who returned fire. Both men were injured and succumbed to their injuries. The police recovered a .38 snub-nose revolver with two live rounds and two spent shells along with one 9mm round and two 7.62x39 rounds. One of the dead men has been identified as Paul Bascom, called “Shine Buck” of Diamond Housing Scheme, while up to late yesterday the police were still trying to identify the other

man. Meanwhile, residents of the community yesterday said that the standoff between the police and the two suspects had put them in a state of shock, since they had never before witnessed such an occurrence in the community. While the police reported that they encountered the men as they approached on foot, the evidence proved different. The compound of the businessman was filled with blood and the windscreen of a vehicle in the yard was shattered. Residents claimed that the men were shot in the yard and then taken outside by the police, who later claimed that they had encountered the men who were approaching on foot. The house is in a yard that is secured by dogs and has a fence almost 12 feet high and is the same place from where the men were removed, according to a woman in the area.

$5,000 note goes into circulation today GUYANESE who venture into banks across the country to uplift money or conduct other financial transactions are likely to be issued with the brand new $5,000 note which goes into circulation from today. In mid last month the Bank of Guyana unveiled the replica of the new note which is mostly green in colour. Following the announcement of the note coming into circulation from today many persons questioned if it will lead to inflation but that worry was quickly shot down by the Ministry of Finance and the Bank of Guyana. Many persons have been

expressing their anticipation in getting their hands on the note and to be among the first set of persons to actually go into shopping mode with note.

The business community has been calling for the introduction of a note of greater denomination than the $1,000 bill. One of the concerns ex-

pressed is who may want to tender a $5,000 note for a short drop which is usually worth $60 and $80, the purchase of retail beverages and other small items.

Meten-Meer-Zorg murder accused complain of lack of police transportation THE accused in the Meeten-Meer-Zorg murder trial on Friday complained to Chief Magistrate Priya Sewnarine-Beharry about an allegedly prejudicial act the police have committed in not transporting them to make their court appearance in the Wakenaam Magistrate’s Court. “It’s looking real racial, my Worship. We come to you and gotta beg to go to court for we freedom,” one of the defendants said whilst the other men sat in the prisoners’ dock. The magistrate tried to get to the bottom of the issues facing the six men who were remanded to prison on charges of murder and conspiracy to commit a felony. It was reported that the magistrate had transferred their matter to the Wakenaam Magistrate’s Court on their last appearance before her in September, but for some reason they were never transported for their court hearing. The men repeatedly stressed that the police had been negligent in not transporting them to court, but the Chief Magistrate said she was not certain if the Wakenaam magistrate had a court sitting on their scheduled day. Just then, one of the defendants, Delwayne Croft, brought to the magistrate’s attention that police officers were taking other prisoners to the court without any issues. Andrew Chandler, another accused, interjected Croft and complained that they had missed three court hearings: “Is bare sc*** y’all deh pon!” He said as he looked straight at the magistrate. Surprised at his crude demeanour, the magistrate told Chandler that he was behaving in a disrespectful manner. Chandler immediately retracted his statement and said the court was disrespectful to their needs, given the present circumstances. The magistrate, seeing now that he was blaming her for the pressing issue, said: “And you are being very unreasonable, since I have now found out about this…. It is not my fault.” She later assured them that she was trying to help, and henceforth reminded Chandler that they were charged with the capital offence. The magistrate then asked the prosecutor about the issue, and Corporal Bharat Mangru said that on the last occasion when they were present at court, it was flooded; and he had contacted the magistrate and they were placed on further remand. But before he could continue, the men accused him of lying to the magistrate. Croft then stood and told the magistrate that he contacted his family and they told him they attend court as per normal, and his case is called but he is never there.“Court does be proceeding and we don’t get to go,” he said. The magistrate then said she would immediately look into the matter, and asked the prosecutor to demand an immediate explanation. She later had the men returned to the lockups until further notice.

GUYANA CHRONICLE Monday December 9, 2013

Protesters fell Lenin statue, tell Ukraine’s president ‘you’re next’ (Reuters) - Anti-government protesters toppled a statue of Soviet state founder Vladimir Lenin in Ukraine’s capital and attacked it with hammers on Sunday in a symbolic challenge to President Viktor Yanukovich and his plans for closer ties with Russia. The gesture rejecting Moscow’s historic influence over Ukraine came after opposition leaders told hundreds of thousands of demonstrators on Kiev’s Independence Square to keep up pressure on Yanukovich to sack his government. The protesters are furious that the government decided last month to ditch a landmark pact with the European Union in favour of closer economic cooperation with Moscow, Ukraine’s Soviet-era overlord. Yanukovich’s sudden tack

towards Russia has provoked the biggest street protests since the 2004-5 Orange Revolution, when people power forced a rerun of a fraud-tainted election and thwarted his first run for the presidency. “Yanukovich, you are next!” read a poster stuck on the plinth where the red granite statue of Lenin had stood. People hacked off chunks of the prostrate - and now headless - leader of the 1917 Bolshevik revolution to take home as souvenirs. Cheered by the crowd, a woman planted an EU flag on the pedestal where the 3-1/2 me-

tre (11 feet, 6 inch)-high statue had stood since 1946. Opposition leaders denied any link to its removal, clearly concerned that such an act could harm their cause. The spokesman of Ukrainian Prime Minister Mykola Azarov called the felling of the statue “barbarism”, Interfax news agency reported. The authorities and protesters have confronted each other for weeks, raising fears for political and economic stability in the former Soviet republic of 46 million people.

Winter storm pushes up U.S. East Coast after Democrats wouldn’t reject U.S. budget deep-freeze in the South People climb up to the top of a pedestal after a statue of Soviet state founder Vladimir Lenin was toppled by protesters during a rally organized by supporters of EU integration in Kiev, December 8, 2013. (Credit: Reuters/Stoyan Nenov)

deal over jobless aid: senator (Reuters) - A SENIOR Democrat said on Sunday he hoped an emerging deal on the U.S. budget would include an extension of unemployment

benefits but added that his party would not necessarily walk away from an agreement that left it out. “I don’t think we’ve

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lead Democratic negotiator on the budget, the fiscal talks are making progress and moving in the right direction. The House of Representatives and Senate budget panel, created after the government shutdown in October, is discussing a two-year accord that would ease the impact of across-the-board spending cuts known as the “sequester” and lower the near-term risk of another damaging fiscal showdown.

reached that point where we’ve said, ‘This is it, take it or leave it,’” Senator Richard Durbin told the ABC program “This Week,” when pressed on whether his party would insist on including jobless aid in a final deal. Durbin, the second-ranking Senate Democrat, said that based on what he has heard from Senator Patty Murray, the

2013/12/07

Wayne Neally (L) runs a snowblower to clear his driveway while Deanne Ferguson does her clearing the old-fashioned way with a large snow scoop in Duluth, Minnesota. Credit: Reuters/Bob King/Duluth News Tribune power in the Southeastern (Reuters) - A FRIGID winter United States was pushing storm that left hundreds of up the East Coast on Sunday, thousands of people without with snow and ice threatening to snarl road travel and force another round of airline cancellations. The massive storm system dropped between 3 and 6 inches of snow on West Virginia early Sunday before blanketing the Washington, D.C., metro area with its first accumulation of the season. The storm was moving up the East Coast, with snow, sleet, and freezing rain expected from Baltimore, Maryland, to north of Boston, according to the National Weather Service.

2013/12/07

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GUYANA CHRONICLE Monday December 9, 2013

Colombia’s Farc announces unilateral ceasefire (BBC News) COLOMBIA’S largest rebel group, the Farc, has announced a 30-day-long ceasefire starting on 15 December. The announcement came a day after five soldiers, one police officer and three civilians were killed by a Farc car bomb attack against a police station. The Farc declared a similar ceasefire when peace talks began in Cuba a year ago. It was abandoned on 20 January. The Colombian government insists it will only stop fighting the rebels when a final peace accord is reached. ‘Dialogue and death’ In their statement on Sunday, the rebels criticised the

Policemen held a vigil for their dead colleagues in the south-western town of Inza

government for its unwillingness to agree to a truce. “Soldiers and policemen shed their blood unnecessarily, while the perplexed general public watches this strange cocktail of dialogue and death with which the government sees the reconciliation through,” reads the document signed by the Farc’s high command. Saturday’s Farc attack demolished a police station in the south-western state of Cauca. We have to keep on the offensive, not give them a minute’s rest” Juan Manuel Santos Colombian President Bombs were launched and a vehicle exploded just as the town market in Inza was about to open in the morning. At least nine people died and dozens were injured, au-

thorities said. President Juan Manuel Santos promised to redouble efforts against the armed group. “We have to keep on the offensive, not give them a minute’s rest, not a minute’s truce so they don’t have the capability of committing acts like [the attack],” Mr Santos said. Despite the attack, negotiators from both sides continued with talks in Cuba on Sunday. The government and the Farc have been in talks since November 2012 to end a 50year war with an estimated 220,000 victims. Both sides have so far partially agreed on land reform and on a political future for the left-wing group if a peace deal is reached. The latest round of talks focuses on illicit drugs and drug trafficking.

Former speaker criticises use Venezuela local elections of Parliament letterhead in test Maduro pursuit of EMBA By Denyse Renne (Trinidad Express) THE use of the Parliament letterhead for personal reasons is highly unethical and improper.. This is the view of former House Speaker Nizam Mohammed and former attorney general Ramesh Lawrence Maharaj SC. The two were responding to questions raised by the Sunday Express on the use of the official letterhead of Parliament by incumbent House Speaker

Wade Mark while pursuing an Executive Master of Business Administration (EMBA) degree at the Arthur Lok Jack Graduate School of Business (GSB) in Mt Hope. The letters were written on January 16, March 19 and April 8 and were addressed to executive director at the GSB, Prof Miguel Carrillo. Mark sought to have Carrillo’s intervention while pursuing an EMBA and communicated on official stationery bearing the Parliament logo.

Mark was granted two concessions while pursuing his degree: he was allowed to write the final examination in a room by himself and he was exempt from attending classes. Mohammed in an interview on Friday evening said: “What he was pursuing was an entirely private matter and therefore the official letterhead of the Office of the Speaker ought not to be used in such a situation.” He added: “Any correspondence dealing with this issue of the academic pursuits of Mr Mark should be done as a private correspondence.”

Web of corruption - JPs, doctors and civil servants colluding to allow persons to ‘beat the system’ Adrian Frater, News Editor Western Bureau: (Sunday Gleaner) THE tag of corruption, placed on justices of the peace (JPs) who are collecting fees for the services they should be providing for free, is being linked to a wider scheme involving other public officials. “It is all but impossible for a corrupt JP to get away with an act of deception without being in collusion with other public officials,” a senior JP based in St James told The Sunday Gleaner, on condition of anonymity. “For example, to get a driver’s licence back door (illegally), it usually requires a corrupt JP, a corrupt doctor, a corrupt person at the examination depot and corrupt officials at the Island Revenue Department, all working in collusion.” The various corrupt officials work in tandem with a middleman who arranges the transaction, sometimes without the person getting the driver’s licence having to leave his or her house. “I gave the man my $20,000 and the form in the morning and him drop off my driver’s licence at mi house that night,” confessed one man who admitted to ‘buying’ his licence. He said this form of transaction usually requires a middleman, who in most cases is a driving instructor. “He (the diving instructor) usually have his JP to sign the documents, a doctor to say you are medically fit, a motor vehicle examiner to go easy on the practical test (driving), and someone at the tax office to go easy on the reading,” said the source.

(BBC News) PEOPLE in Venezuela have begun voting in municipal elections seen as a crucial test for President Nicolas Maduro. Mr Maduro narrowly won a presidential election in April to replace Hugo Chavez who had

died from cancer. Since November, Mr Maduro has been ruling by decree, promising to tackle corruption and control price rises. The opposition accuses him of failing to deal with crime, inflation and a shortage of basic

goods. The BBC’s Irene Caselli in the capital, Caracas, says local elections are usually low key, but this one is filled with expectations for the government and the opposition. Voters are electing mayors to 337 municipalities and officials to more than 2,000 city councils.

GUYANA CHRONICLE Monday December 9, 2013

GUYANA

Noise nuisance during Opposition always the festive season sees something should be addressed

Editorial

WE, the residents of West Coast Demerara would like to recognise the efforts and commitment of Commander Eric Bassant in upholding law and order leading to the festive season. With his commitment and the residents’ cooperation, we can look forward to a peaceful and blissful season. We would like to remind him that the noise nuisance emanating from residences during the festive season was often a neglected area by the Division. We, the residents would like to spend the season in peace in our homes, churches and with

friends and families. We appeal to residents who play music to do so moderately at acceptable decibels which should be enforced by the police. During this season, many persons such as the law enforcement officials, health care providers, utility service providers and other shift workers are still required to work and therefore need to rest. We expect consideration and moderation during the holidays. Permission should be granted to play music only after strict evaluation carried out.

Mandela-an icon of rare vintage Grateful for help in FOR South Africa, he was its greatest son; for the international community, an icon of rare vintage and incomparability, and one of its greatest champions for justice. What superlatives can we put together, not only to describe one of the 20th century’s most remarkable figures, but undoubtedly one of history’s most outstanding statesmen? In any poll, he would be in its first five. The story of Nelson Rolilahla Mandela deserves to be repeated a million times for the lessons that it holds for an age that is filled with many forms of undemocratic practices and political immoralities committed by too many leaders; intolerance and inhuman behaviour among peoples in almost every region of the world; and the tendency to exacerbate the chasm of division, rather than promote whatever common denominator there is for unity among divided peoples. One could not have faulted this great South African, affectionately known to South Africans by his XHOSA clan name, Madiba, for the stand that he took against what is considered the greatest crime since slavery – the iniquitous and inhuman system of apartheid, or separatism and discriminatory practices, perpetrated via legislation, on millions of black people in the Republic of South Africa, because of their perceived inferiority of colour. This was indeed slavery re-incarnate in another evil and wicked form, of racism, that included forced re-settlement of black persons to areas, void of any form of infrastructure; and brutal oppression. This was to have resulted in perhaps the most intensive campaign, internationally, to end its brutal practices. It was the struggle against this cruel suppression of his people’s rights that Mandela came to personify, beginning from the time he co-founded the African National Congress(ANC), with Oliver Tambo and Walter Sisulu; answered charges for violation of the Suppression of Communism Act, in 1952; to the famous trial at Rivonia when he and other valiant anti-apartheid leaders were sentenced to life imprisonment in 1964. Though his over 10,000 days of isolation made him the primary global symbol of the fight against all forms of human oppression, he emerged with a vision and agenda for his beloved country, that were astonishingly different to that which should have been expected from a man who had suffered such a cruel injustice. Rather than bitter and angry, and filled with vengeful feelings, Mandela emerged from his former captivity that Sunday in January 1990 with the message of peace and reconciliation with the white establishment. He wisely realised that for there to be a peaceful transition, only unity between the peoples would facilitate such a desired outcome. He took this message throughout South Africa and eventually won over the whites. Of course, there were challenges, for apart from violence between ANC loyalists and those supporting the Inkatha Freedom Party led by Mangosuthu Buthelezi, right wing white elements were preparing to counter-attack, but his tireless message of a rainbow nation, countered and eventually nullified this dangerous threat. His advocacy of a Truth and Reconciliation Commission, underlined his understanding that for a nation such as South Africa to close its sad chapter, it had to honestly confront its past of wrongs, no matter how painful, and begin anew. It is a strategy

RESIDENTS OF WEST DEMERARA

caring for animals

SEVERAL months ago I got a call from a visiting Guyanese/ Canadian businessman. He told me he reads my letters to the editor on the internet and wanted to meet me in person. I didn’t know what to do since you hear so many stories about strange people on the internet, but from my experience dog lovers are usually nice persons so I gave him my address. He came to my gate and we started telling dog stories and hit it off immediately. His name is Ian Tennessee. He confirmed he is an animal lover and said he wanted to help me in my volunteer work in any little way he could. I quickly thought of a hundred different things I needed, but not wanting to frighten him with a long wish list I told him my urgent need was for dry and canned cat & dog food. Ian has turned out to be a super great person and regularly sends me dog food, face masks for picking up diseased dogs and for garbage collectors and other items needed by lowincome animal lovers. A couple months ago, while visiting the Rupununi, I was having dinner at the Oasis, near Annai in the North Rupununi, when I noticed a tall, thin woman hanging around the tables. I spoke to her, asking if she wanted something to eat. To my surprise she said she was waiting on scraps for her dogs because she has no food for them. I said “you must really love those dogs” and she replied

“they love and protect me.” That night I gave her some money and my remaining food for her dogs. I returned to ‘garbage city’ thinking of that poor woman and how, in her life, her dogs come first. So, the next time my good friend “Ian” sent dog food, I sent a full bag to the Rupununi to be shared with her and another family. Recently a friend stopped by the Oasis in the Rupununi and saw Bernadette and asked how her dogs were doing. He said the lady was so happy she couldn’t stop smiling as she told him how her dogs enjoyed the food. She gave vivid details about each of her six dogs and the expressions and sounds each made as they tasted the wonderful multi-flavoured dog food. I am so happy Ian is making a difference in her life. Ian, using his own finances, recently sent several bags of dog chow. I shared it out with animal owners in the city who have dogs but little income. Of course, I sent two large bags to families in the Rupununi. Editor, every day I am approached by people needing help with their animals; their major requests are for food, payments to vets for spaying& neutering, medication for skin problems and help in transporting dogs and paying $1,000 for euthanasia of sick dogs, among others. Dalai Lama XIV said. My religion is simple. My religion is kindness. SYEADA MANBODH

that has since been adopted with beneficial effects, by a number of conflict-ridden states. He will be remembered as a leader who rose to a higher level of the understanding of the challenges of human comprehension, charting a unique and novel understanding of the meaning of justice, human rights, self-dignity, humility, compassion, and forgiveness. His willingness to demit office at the end of his presidency, only after a single term, is a measure of his understanding that national leadership, even when popular, does not have to be perpetuated, like a few of the still remaining anti-democratic examples on the African continent. Truly, he was one of a kind, inspirational for all the ages.

sinister with things good for Guyana I HAVE noticed in the Kaieteur News particularly, critiques of the fact that discussions are in place for Mr. Bobby Ramroop, Chairman of the New GPC to purchase the Guyana Cricket Club and the Guyana Football Club. I have looked at the investments made by Mr. Ramroop and the New GPC Group of Companies, and every time I do, I stand amazed at the standards that the company creates and goes for. I am also always impressed with the insight for investment, and the success that comes about once that company or Mr. Bobby Ramroop is involved. The success is continuous, to such a point that it evokes enormous jealousy, especially in opposing political elements, and the weaklings in business. The opposition always sees something sinister with things good for Guyana, and with any large investment or project. They are so regular in their attacks and criticism, that they become boring and blind to that fact. Or they just do not wish development under this current Government? One Mr. Cobeer Persuad wrote a letter in the Kaieteur News December 4, 2013 and suggested that the sale be made public. Well, look I will support this, but let us be realistic; name any other person or company with the capacity to make the GCC or the GFC something truly magnificent and noteworthy, with an Institute of Sports. Some may want the place for the real estate value and investment, but I believe that the New GPC and Mr. Ramroop can truly make something extraordinary of this project, where it becomes an institute of sports in excellence, and an example in the Caribbean, where Guyana can be also noticed on the map. If we are not careful, GCC will rot and fall and the vying internal political entities of power at these clubs will continue quarrelling, seeking the court’s intervention and civil manipulation. It is the opinion of this writer that they are all corrupt and have personal ambitions. Same families also wish to control these clubs as if it is their ancestral property. This is true particularly with an Indo-Guyanese family group. We have seen for decades the shenanigans of one family as it pertains to these clubs, particularly the GCC. I have dealt with an individual business while in service to a part of the club. That is a dedicated gentleman indeed. There are some bad people also there who have personal ambitions and egos. I think it is time the GCC and GFC be sold, and made into a grand historical stadium with service and class. I truly believe the New GPC Corporation can do this. Within corporations are persons with talent and vision, albeit, capital, who can make true success, especially of failure. Such is Bobby Ramroop, like him or hate him, it is the truth. ROSHAN KHAN

Decision in 1958 beauty contest was popularly received AMIDST all the controversies that have plagued beauty pageants of Guyana in recent years, the 1958 Miss British Guiana was the exception with host, Mr.Harry Kawall, Queen’s Counsel Lionel Luckhoo (a judge among others) and the venue was none other than the “Empire Cinema” (Middle Street) now the Empire Shopping Plaza.. Quote: Never before in the history of beauty contests in British Guiana was a decision more popularly received than that to place the 1958 Miss Guiana Beauty Crown on the head of Miss Pepsi Cola, Miss Clyo Fernandez. And D’Aguiar Bros., bottlers of Pepsi Cola, made capital out of it by launching a big advertising campaign from the next day.... Runner up: Joy Wong (Miss Banks Beer)... Another highlight of the event was when Mr. Claude Merriman (Georgetown Mayor) was requested by American Cover Girl, Sara Lou Harris, for a dance on stage. He bounced on stage and the orchestra struck up a “Mambo” and they treated the audience to a fine exhibition of the Mambo.The roof of the theatre nearly fell in from the maddening applause which rent the air at the end of the dance and in which Sara joined. Said the Mayor afterwards: “I didn’t know I was still so good”.. T. PEMBERTON

GUYANA CHRONICLE Monday December 9, 2013

Giftland OfficeMAX donates Christmas hampers to Tiger Bay residents GIFTLAND OFFICEMAX has once again donated approximately 200 Christmas hampers at a cost of $250,000 to residents of the Tiger Bay Community at School of the Nations. Speaking to the media, Public Relations Manager, Compton Babb, said “Each year the expectation is greater and even more joyful.” Mr. Babb added that this was the fourth annual Christmas giveaway to our community-family. And like last year, the mission continues: “The goal is to reach every Orphanage and shelter, making a renowned presence in their lives. It is heartwarming to demonstrate today that Giftland Cares, providing every home with Christmas Cheers. Everyone has their part to play in building a caring community. Virtually everyone at some point in their lives will need to be cared for by that community. The community is us. If it’s denied the nourishment it needs for survival, it will fail to flourish. A plant without water will die and so too will the spirit of our community,” Babb said. According to Mr. Babb, most of the items in the ham-

pers are grocery items such as Ramens, flour, sugar, margarine, Peas, Macaroni among others for the senior citizens and a wide array of toys for the children. In addition to receiving these food hampers, the residents of the Tiger Bay community were also treated to snacks and ice cream. Special thanks to Bruster’s Ice Cream, Shanta’s Snackette and M&M Snackette,who catered for 150 children and to Mr. and Mrs. O’Toole, Directors of School of the Nations for making the venue available for us. Present at the event assisting with distribution of hampers were songstress Michelle “Big Red” King, Giftland Sports and Fitness Ambassadors Hugh Ross and Devon Davis, Eustace Abrams as known as “Robo Cop”, Cassandra Linton (a Canadian citizen whose father is Guyanese (Leroy Linton) and Farrah Rahaman who is (Canada-born and daughter of Race Ace Ray Rahaman). They all shared the same passion and spirit in seeing smiles on everyone’s face.

Giftland Children Party DSC: 004 Caption: Joyful residents of Tiger Bay after receiving hampers yesterday from Giftland OfficeMAX

Bourda, Stabroek Markets vendors appeal to City Hall for adequate security, sanitation By Tash Van Doimen GEORGETOWN vendors from several sections of both Stabroek and Bourda Markets have recently been expressing frustration with the existing situation in the areas where they work. Many are complaining of recurring problems, from issues with the absence of appropriate security to sanitation. According to the vendors, the Georgetown municipal authorities are continuously turning a blind eye to their plight. Small business owners are also raising the issue of the Georgetown City Council and the City Constabulary’s inability to effectively protect their businesses,

located at Bourda and Stabroek Markets. They are constantly under pressure after incurring losses from theft and sometimes even floods after heavy rainfall. According to Bourda Market vendor, Loranie Rampersaud, the situation is a problem they have been having for years. Despite numerous reports, nothing is being done to help with the state of the market. Rampersuad said: “The drains in this market always overflow when it rains, and the roof also leaks. They should come to the market when it rains to see the conditions. The gutters also smell, which is not healthy; not to mention the lack of security. We are always getting robbed

outside, and the stalls get broken into at this market.” Other stallholders spoke about the routine response to their requests for services from the council, which was that there is no money with which to respond to those requests. According to the Bourda Market vendors, some of the primary problems affecting the market include vulnerability to theft, leakages that sometimes result in spoilage, routine garbage collection, and the list goes on. Another Bourda Market vendor, Artie Latchman, voiced her displeasure at having to operate under almost intolerable and unsanitary conditions. She said: “Sewage continuously

StabroekMarket under the clock flows in several occupied areas within these facilities.” Similar complaints were aired at the Stabroek Market, where vendors strongly believe that the Georgetown City Council is not holding its end of the bargain as far as providing stallholders with the services they should acquire under the tenancy agreement. The stallholders, most of whom are in the food retail

business, told this newspaper that given their compliance with the terms of their tenancy agreement with the council, there are far too many occasions on which requests for repairs, better security and various other services have been denied. “They are acting like we don’t exist, and treating us as if we are begging them to sell at the place. Only last week somebody got rob, and the police did not even do anything,” a stallholder who declined to be identified, said. Vendors expressed that the continued presence of loiterers, many of whom can be found at the main entrance of the facility, is for the most part what encourages such an unsafe environment. “We want a constant presence and vigilance of the police or Constabulary Department here, under the big clock, where all these thieves and illegal businesses occur; and even if they are arrested, give them a day or two and they are back at doing

the same thing,” said a clothes vendor who goes by the name Aunty Penny. Additionally, concerns were expressed about the welfare of consumers and commuters who traverse the area in the adjacent bus parks. “Every time someone comes through those gates, there is a cluster of men harassing them, asking them if they buying gold or selling gold. Sometimes when people gold jewellery get snatch, the thieves come right here under the clock, or in some corner, and sell it to these very men,” said yet another stallholder, who requested that his identity be withheld. With respect to the situation at Bourda and Stabroek Markets, the Mayor and City Council had requested that the police assist by sending patrols on a more regular basis, and they are working on finding workable solutions for the plight faced by the vendors and consumers alike.

Over 1,200 more Region 4 residents benefit from OLPF programme

SEVERAL laptop distribution exercises were held on Saturday as the Government of Guyana continues to ensure every household is Information and Communication Technology (ICT) literate through its One Laptop Per Family (OLPF) programme. More than 1,200 individuals benefited from the exercises held at Chateau Margot, East Coast Demerara, the Central Islamic Organisation

(CIOG) in Georgetown, the Diamond Secondary School, and the Assemblies of God Church, Grove, East Bank Demerara. Meanwhile, a five-day training session is also being offered to the beneficiaries. This series of distribution is part of the process that began in May, and primarily targets Region 4 (Demerara/Mahaica). This initiative is focused on the distribution of 6,000 laptops to recipients on the East Coast,

Some of the recipients with their laptops

East Bank and Georgetown areas. At the Chateau Margot Primary School, 335 laptops were distributed while at the CIOG, 50 were slated to be distributed. At the distribution held at the Assemblies of God Church, 241 persons received their laptops. This hub targeted persons residing in Diamond Scheme to Craig areas and at the Diamond Secondary School, 628 laptops were given out. Beneficiaries of this pro-

gramme expressed their gratitude to the government for this initiative. One recipient Sahmael Jhandu stated that he was very happy that he received his laptop and he expressed gratitude to the government for this initiative that will benefit him and his family. Savitri Narine, a teacher, also extended her appreciation for this initiative that will benefit her in the teaching profession. (GINA)

GCCI honours past presidents By Jimmy Roos

THE Georgetown Chamber of Commerce and Industry (GCCI) held its annual awards ceremony and dinner last Wednesday at the Pegasus Hotel’s Savannah Suite. The event, which was chaired by Kit Nascimento, was attended by business people, government ministers, parliamentarians, media practitioners, as well as members of the diplomatic community. Mr. Nascimento disclosed that it is the 124th year since the Chamber was founded, and that Mr. Clinton Urling is its

youngest ever president. Mr. Urling reminded guests that the purpose of the ceremony was to honour the best in business this year and especially remembered the contributions made by past presidents, by declaring : “We stand on the shoulders of giants and we’re drinking from wells we didn’t dig.” According to Mr. Urling, the state of GCCI has never been more robust as the monies in the coffers reflect a new record, which is $11M more than what they had last year. He further noted that the Chamber is continually

GUYANA CHRONICLE Monday December 9, 2013

Members of the head table at the GCCI 2013 Dinner & Awards ceremony

busy, and that not a day passes without it being mentioned in the media. He added that it has been featured in regional business magazines, as well as on NCN’s “Weekly Business Review.” The Chamber can also be found on social media sites, such as Facebook, where it has established a presence. Furthermore, they are conducting regular seminars, which are well attended and are receiving daily requests for collaboration, according to the GCCI President.

This success has allowed them to be non-partisan, staunch advocates for any initiative that focuses on developing the country. In closing, Urling urged all present not to lose sight of the country’s national motto, “One people, One Nation, One Destiny”, before quoting the late civil rights leader, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. who said, “We are tied together in the single garment of destiny, caught in an inescapable network of mutuality.” The main speaker of the evening was Dr. Justin Ram, a Trinidad & Tobago national who is the current Director of Economics at the Caribbean Development Bank in Barbados. In his address, Dr. Ram painted a picture of Guyana’s economic past, present and future. His conclusion was that the steps that Guyana took during the 1980s in an attempt to develop the country and grow the economy were largely unsuccessful. Since then they have made significant strides in a number of areas, and are hence, in a much better place, economically. Dr. Ram told the audience that the Caribbean Development Bank (CDB) has already assisted Guyana in the following areas, including roads, docks, sea defences and Technical Vocational Education and Training (TVET). He noted that extreme poverty is down and that the country’s GDP growth has outperformed that of many other Caribbean countries. Dr. Ram expressed the view that Guyana is very likely to reach its MDG goals. However, there are still significant challenges ahead, one of which is the country’s poor infrastructure. But he stressed that all of these challenges can be overcome. According to Dr. Ram, the government and private sector must build consensus on the way forward. He urged the private sector to take the lead in the country’s development, and affirmed that the CDB, together with other development partners stand ready to assist the country in achieving all its development goals. This year, the Chamber for the first time honoured its past presidents from 1967 to 2012. The past GCCI presidents who were honoured include, Mr. Sheik Nasseer (1967- 1969), Denis Moore (1989 - 1992 & 1994 - 1995), Hansel Barrow (1993-1994), Manniram Prashad (1995-2001), Edward Boyer (2001- 2005), Captain Gerald Gouveia (2005-2007, Colonel (Retired) Carl Morgan (2007- 2008), Chandradat Chintamani (2008 - 2010) and Komal Ramnauth (2010 - 2012). The Media Award 2013, given in recognition of outstanding media coverage of the work of the Chamber and Business Community, was presented to Capitol News. The Long Service Award

A representative of Demerara Tobacco receives the Long Service Award 2013, given in recognition of long and outstanding membership, dedication and commitment to the Chamber was presented to The Demerara Tobacco Company, which has been a member of the Chamber since 1944. The Public Service Award of Excellence 2013, given for effectively facilitating the work of the business community by exhibiting the highest standard of service, was presented to the Ministry of Home Affairs for collaborating with the Chamber and other private sector organisations on a number of initiatives. The Corporate Citizenship Award (Small to Medium) 2013, given in recognition of a company’s demonstration of ethical leadership, good corporate governance and community investment, was presented to John Lewis Styles. Cor por at e Ci t i zens hi p Award (Large) 2013, given in recognition of a company’s demonstration of ethical leadership, good corporate governance and community investment, was presented to Courts Guyana for recognising the company’s active involvement in community service programmes aimed at alleviating critical social problems. The Award for Innovation 2013, given for recorded breakthrough achievements in technology, processes, marketing campaigns and development that have impacted positively on quality of products, services, customer satisfaction, process efficiencies, employee satisfaction and company/ product image, was given to Impressions for being the first to introduce digital fabric printing in Guyana and the Caribbean. The Chamber Award 2013, given in recognition of an individual’s demonstrated and continued active interest in the well-being of the Chamber and significant contributions to the overall success of the organisation and its work, was given to Mr. Komal Ramnauth. The Chamber Award 2013,

given in recognition of an individual’s demonstrated and continued active interest in the well-being of the Chamber and significant contributions to the overall success of the organisation and its work, was given to Executive Director of the Chamber Ms. Bonita Marissa Lowden. The Chamber’s Young Business Executive Award 2013, given to someone under the age of 40, in recognition of a demonstration of ambition, skill, vision and tangible business success, was given to Terry Singh of JAPARTS. The Chamber’s Lifetime Achievement Award 2013, given in recognition of an individual’s contributions to the development of the Business Environment in Guyana which present opportunities for learning in future generations, was presented to Marie June Mendes, chairperson of the Farfan and Mendes Group of Companies. The President’s Award 2013, awarded in recognition of a company’s achievements, significant investments, growth and good corporate citizenship was presented to the Footsteps Megastore at the corner of Regent & Camp Streets The Business of the Year Award (Small to Medium Business) 2013, awarded for a company’s demonstration of good overall performance in the areas of financial growth, customer satisfaction, internal processes improvements, employee relations, development and corporate citizenship, was presented to the Princess Hotel & Casino Fun City Family Entertainment Centre. The Business of the Year Award (Large Business) 2013, given for a company’s demonstration of good overall performance in the areas of financial growth, customer satisfaction, internal processes improvements, employee relations, development and corporate citizenship, was awarded to Queens Atlantic Investment Inc.

GUYANA CHRONICLE Monday December 9, 2013

Old Kai: Chronicles of Guyana

The Carol Sooba Affair - an ‘unqualified’ woman exposing corruption in City Hall ONE cannot help but observe that his Highness, eternal Mayor of Georgetown, Hamilton Green, found time from his busy schedule overseas to express his disappointment via the letter columns of the recent move to confirm Ms. Carol Sooba as Town Clerk. While the city is inundated with floodwater and Mr. Green is overseas on his constant vacation, sorry sojourn, the Ministry of Public Works has been left with no option but to take on Mr. Green’s responsibility ‘yet again’ to clean up the capital city. When this exercise is done, you can bet your bottom dollar that his Highness will once again accuse Government of either starving City Hall of resources (despite the fact that they rake in hundreds of millions in taxes annually), or controlling the reins of the M&CC (despite the fact that Council has sole authority to spend those hundreds of millions), depending on which excuse best suits the occasion. But while the Government is expending millions to clean up the city and Mr. Green’s close to 1000 staff have been mostly missing in action (How else can one explain the state of the city’s drainage?), it was quite heartening to see the workers’ union president confirming that their presence will at last be seen and felt in the city, even if it is in the form of a protest. His grouse-The confirmation

of Ms. Sooba! SILENCE OF THE LAMBS One can clearly sense his deep concern for the welfare of the city. How else can we explain the “silence” of this union president, when boats are needed in Georgetown? Or, when the garbage piles in some cases just metres from City Hall, threaten to rival Mount Roraima? But he suddenly finds his voice and threatens protest action when the Local Government Minister moves to confirm a woman, who has exposed the severe failings of City Hall in her short stint in that position; but even more so, has been experiencing gradual success in her efforts to reverse the fortunes of the city. Her success is also more significant when one takes into consideration from the onset, the constant stumbling blocks placed in her path by the opposition members who control the Council led by his Highness, even to the point of barricading her from her office and trying to intimidate her at her place of residence. Old Kai will present Mr. Union President with a blue-ray copy of ‘Silence of the Lambs’ as a Christmas present, it will teach him not one but two interesting realities in life. Not surprising, Kai has also noticed the two opposition

parties trying to jostle for media space in their ‘condemnation’ of the appointment. We have been inundated with their concern at the state of the city (Only when a camera is around) but can anyone tell us whatever happened to the APNU’s highly touted announcement several months ago (in front of the cameras) that they will embark on a ‘massive’ clean-up campaign in Georgetown? Has that campaign, like some of City Hall’s workers and His Highness, gone missing in action? Not really, as his Highness and APNU are now one, once again. So it’s no surprise that APNU’s clean-up exercise was just another failure. These are the very people that control the Mayor and City Council, so go figure. APNU’s MATHS Remember, over 90% of the PNC make up APNU. His Highness was expelled from the PNC in 1992/1993 and formed the GGG under which he became mayor, during this period he has seen the GGG deteriorate under his leadership just like our dear Georgetown and as usual he decided to jump ship ‘once again’ and return home. So the PNC, which by this time had added R for Rigging, sorry Reform now had to also substitute 1G (Green) from the GGG = PNC/R1G. How did we still end up with Rig?

175 graduate from BIT in Linden THE Board of Industrial Training (BIT) is being lauded for its critical role of guiding hundreds of young people in the direction of developing occupational skills and entrepreneurship. The programme which is intended to empower school leavers and single parents is continuing to impact Guyanese positively by providing technical and vocational training in several areas. On Friday 175 Lindeners graduated from the BIT programme which is being administered and delivered through the National Training Project for Youth Empowerment (NTPYE), at a ceremony held at the Egbert Benjamin Hall, Linden. Under the programme, single parents are also afforded the opportunity to be trained in the occupational areas offered. One hundred and thirty (130) persons graduated from the youth empowerment programme, while 45 graduated under the single parents’ programme. Among the youths who graduated were 41 engineers, 4 mechanics and 36 heavy-duty equipment operators, while 23 graduated with health services certificates. Under the single parents’ aspect, 20 persons completed catering, 15 garment construction, and 10 did cosmetology. Retired Chief Executive Officer (CEO), Linden Hospital, Mr. Gordon Gumbs, commended BIT for the training empowerment programme which is focused on developing Guyana’s human resources. “This investment which the Government of Guyana has made in all of you, and the empowerment, should inspire you to contribute to the country of your birth and to the

tax- payers of this country who all made it possible.” Minister in the Ministry of Finance, Juan Edghill, emphasised the importance of the programme in moulding its participants into skilled young men and women who will be well equipped to contribute to national development. He added that the BIT initiative is a demonstration of government’s commitment to investing in the development of Guyana’s human capital. The minister spoke to the relevance of the initiative, pointing out that the graduates coming out of the training programme can immediately fill vacancies that exist, both in the public and private sectors. “The Board of Industrial Training must be congratulated highly, because the programmes that they are offering you, whether you are a single parent, or young people who are having another chance, are programmes once you have completed them you are relevant to society.” Minister Edghill emphasised the importance of the programme in moulding its participants into skilled young men and women who will be well equipped to contribute to national development. He added that the BIT initiative is a demonstration of government’s commitment to investing in the development of Guyana’s human capital. The minister spoke to the relevance of the initiative, pointing out that the graduates coming out of the training programme can immediately fill vacancies that exist, both in the public and private sectors. “The Board of Industrial Training must be congratulated highly,

because the programmes that they are offering you whether you are a single parent, or young people who are having another chance are programmes once you have completed them you are relevant to society.” BIT was established in 2005 under the industrial training act and it is committed to strengthening capacity and providing training opportunities for school leavers and single parents. The programme is geared to enhance the skills and competencies of the participants via on-the-job training and exposure to life skills education. In 2013 the NTPYE trained 1,629 persons in eight administrative regions. Recently, 29 youths graduated from Bartica, Region 7, while another 429 graduated at the Leonora Technical Training Centre, Region 3 and 276 in Berbice. (GINA)

-36 as heavy-duty operators

Michelle Vigilance, who graduated as a heavy-duty operator receiving her certificate from Minister in the Ministry of Finance, Juan Edghill.

A section of the graduating class of BIT’s single parents’ programme

Police host youth group party…

GUYANA CHRONICLE Monday December 9, 2013

Brumell, Seelall to sustain work with Rosemary Lane children By Leroy Smith COMMISSIONER of Police, Leroy Brumell and Crime Chief, Deputy Police Commissioner Seelall Persaud, yesterday vowed to continue working with the more than four dozen young people who are members of the Rosemary Lane Police Youth Club. The children are drawn mostly from what is commonly referred to as “Tiger Bay” and while some have since relocated from that area, they are still part of the group which has been in existence for some 20 years now. The Guyana Police Force yesterday hosted the annual luncheon and Christmas party for the children at the Police Sports Club, Eve Leary.

In his address to the young people in the presence of their parents, senior police officers and other invitees, Commissioner Brumell expressed satisfaction that the parents would allow their children to be part of the group and noted that this speaks of the interest the parents have in ensuring their children’s safety and development. He said that it also indicates even more significantly that the parents are showing confidence in the police and are keen to ensure that the police and the public share a relationship, especially with the young people in our society. According to the Top Cop, during the years of the youth club several persons would have passed through, although

What do you want for Christmas? Commissioner Brumell embraces one of the children at the youth party yesterday afternoon.

it is not clear as yet whether any of them later joined the police force. He pointed to the many programmes being offered by the youth group, including counselling, awareness of child abuse, lessons on interpersonal violence, Information Technology and traffic awareness. Brumell said that with respect to traffic awareness, in his own analysis children seem to be better road users than adults and the statistics on road fatalities support this view. He opined that children seem to be adhering to the rules of the road and are involved in fewer accidents compared to the seniors. Meanwhile, Deputy Commissioner of Police Persaud said that his department, the Criminal Investigations Department (CID), will not allow the youth group to fall by the wayside. Persaud and the CID

are responsible for the group and have been doing much work to ensure that the young people who are members are not caught up in activities that can affect their lives negatively. He said that at the moment they are trying to move away from the traditional arrangement of having the children only on Sundays and to have them come out during the week on afternoons or evenings so that they can have more work done with them. He said that the children have been involved in sports, photography, and several other activities that have been effectively keeping them occupied. Seelall said further that he has seen a lot of potential and talent among the young people and this is more evident whenever the children are brought together at functions such as the one yesterday.

He said that the focus of the Guyana Police Force is to harness the talents and abilities of the children to allow them to realise their goals and potential, while assisting them to make decisions and choices which will not destroy them and prevent them from reaching adulthood. INCENTIVES Yesterday, several of the children were rewarded with gifts and cash incentives for their performances and talent which were witnessed by their relatives and senior police officers. At the end of the day, all the children will receive a $4,000 incentive which was awarded to the youth group by Police Commissioner Brumell and those who have worked with the group were also appreciated and rewarded.

The children of the Rosemary Lane Police Youth Club with the top brass of the Guyana Police Force, yesterday.

Members of the youth group in one of their many talent displays yesterday at their Christmas luncheon.

GUYANA CHRONICLE Monday December 9, 2013

A report in Kaieteur News captioned “Finance Minister fails to account for $8,000 million in five years” on December 8, 2013 claims that

geously inaccurate claims, including the level of salary increase that can be paid as provided in the National Budget.

Finance Ministry debunks Kaieteur News article for the past five years more than $8B from the Revision of Wages and Salaries budget cannot be accounted. The report further makes outra-

North West Secondary cops GGMC quiz competition NORTH WEST Secondary School of Mabaruma, Region 1 (Barima/Waini) won the Guyana Geology and Mines Commission’s (GGMC) Fourth Annual Secondary Schools’ Science and Technology Quiz Competition last Friday. The quiz competition seeks to encourage and engage students pursuing studies in the Science and Technology fields at the secondary level to develop a more in-depth approach to research and studies in Science, Mathematics, and the Geological Sciences. It also has the objective of creating greater awareness and to provide strategic information to students who are interested in pursuing careers in the said subject areas. In addition, GGMC, pursuant to its role in promoting awareness, education and information to students who are interested in pursuing careers in the subject areas of Science, Technology, Mining and the Geosciences, has initiated this Secondary Schools’ Quiz Programme for students in the Science and Technology fields at the Fifth Form level. The schools which participated in the competition this year were Anna Regina Multilateral, St Stanislaus College, St. Joseph High, Three Miles Secondary, Zeeburg Secondary, Christianburg/Wismar Secondary, Berbice High, Bishops’ High, North West Secondary, West Demerara Secondary, Bygeval Secondary, Central Corentyne Secondary, President’s College and St. Ignatius Secondary. Schools competed in eight preliminaries, four quarter finals, two semi-finals and the final which were recorded for television and radio and are being aired on the National Communications Network at 19.30 hrs on week days. The finalists were Berbice High and North West Secondary School. Prizes for the competition include offers of scholarships to the students of the winning school, trophies, book vouchers and gem stone pendants in Sterling Silver for all outstanding performers. The winning school received a complete computer system to enhance the school’s technology programme. The top-scoring student with 20 points was Khary Boyer of North West Secondary School. He won a book voucher for $10,000. The GGMC expressed its appreciation to the Ministry of Education for its continuous support in the Secondary Schools’ Science and Technology Quiz Competition and to the participating schools for their co-operation and enthusiasm. GGMC said it is a development change agent in the diversification of the economic base of Guyana. Through its activities in the mining, mineral and petroleum sectors GGMC also plays a pivotal role in educating its various stakeholders and the general public on the mining, minerals, and petroleum sectors in Guyana.

North West Secondary Team (from Left to right): Khary Boyer (Top scorer), Ms Veedamattie Singh (Teacher), Alana Warde, Julius Valenzuela and Shane Richards

The article in question clearly demonstrates that the AFC is unfamiliar with the purposes and uses of the Revision of Wages and Salaries allocation as the methodology used to determine the proposed salary increases for public servants is fundamentally flawed. As a point of clarification the uses and purposes of the Revision of Wages and Salaries allocation in the National Budget are a matter of longstanding public record. As a matter of policy, and of practical necessity, the National Budget only provides allocations to meet the cost of posts filled in budget agencies at the time the National Budget

is finalised. Should a budget agency promote or recruit new staff, increase salaries or otherwise adjust salaries during the course of a year, that budget agency must revise its budgeted allocation to meet its shortfall. The shortfall is met by what is described as an inter-departmental warrant of funds provided by the Ministry of Finance from the revision of wages and salaries allocation to the agency where the shortfall has arisen. This treatment of financial allocations for positions that are unfilled at the time of preparation of the national estimates or other employment cost shortfall is long established

and honoured by time. These facts are well known to the National Assembly and its members. In addition, this information has been provided every year during consideration of the National Estimates. This very explanation was offered as recent as Tuesday, April 2, 2013 during the budget debates in response to a similar question posed by Mr. Carl Greenidge. Therefore, the AFC’s claim that the difference between what is allocated and what was actually paid to public servants is inaccurate and unfounded, as is the claim that the 2013 budget catered for a 15% salary increase. (Ministry of Finance)

GUYANA CHRONICLE Monday December 9, 2013

DOES TAX DISTORTION BREED INEQUALITY? By Rajendra Rampersaud THE early economic thinkers, while recognising that wealth creation is the harbinger for economic development, also argued that it must be accompanied by a fair tax system. Therefore, a progressive tax policy is necessary for equitable income distribution and greater social inclusion. But when Leona Helmsley, the rich hotel chain executive convicted of US Federal Tax

Very early in his presidency, Mr. Donald Ramotar appointed “three wise men” to review our tax system...Hopefully, the “three wise men” can come up with ground-breaking proposals that will ignite production incentives and fiscal strength with its recommendations. Not much was heard from the work of the “three wise men”, but I remain optimistic that given the long time spent so far that the recommendations eventually will generate the potential for lasting development with greater social and economic equity.

evasion in 1989 stated that only the “little people pay taxes”, the chicken had finally come to roost. The burden of taxation on the poor is most telling, especially when Wall Street tycoon Warren Buffet can argue that he pays less tax than his secretary. Tax policy has been a contentious issue of fierce ideological divide and political debate by politicians and policymakers. For example, higher taxes on the one percent rich has dominated all US presidential debates in the last three decades and remained the most contentious issue until today in the USA. This article looks at the role of taxes in narrowing income inequality and to, at the least, say something about our own tax system in Guyana. Taxes are the price we pay for a civilized society (Oliver Holmes). The most orderly and stable societies in the world such as Canada, Sweden, Germany, etc, despite high rates, have fair, efficient and effective tax systems. Taxes should be progressive, which means that those with higher incomes should pay more. Taxes are the main source of government revenue and a very important component of fiscal policy. Tax revenue determines spending in social services providing education, health and essential public goods such as security. The traits to good tax policy are economic efficiency, administrative simplicity, transparency, fairness and flexibility. Noble prize laureate Joe Stiglitz (2013) stated that one of the reasons for poor economic performance is the large distortion caused by its tax system. Researchers in recent years have linked bad tax policies to sluggish growth and rising inequality. Stiglitz further argued, we can have a tax system that encourages hard work, thrift and discourage bad things like rent seeking, gambling, finan-

cial speculation and pollution. (New York Times 15/04/13). How people respond to tax incentives represent the bulwark of economic development. An analysis of the tax revenue in Guyana showed that the bulk of the taxes are collected from Personal Income Tax (PIT), Value Added Tax (VAT), and Excise Tax. PIT is an important source of Guyana’s tax revenue. The PIT that is applied on income at source, on wage earners, is known as the Pay as You Earn (PAYE) and taxed at a flat rate of 30 percent in 2013 in Guyana. The PAYE was a progressive tax in the 80s with five tax rate brackets, however, in the early 90s it was unified with a single flat rate tax of 331/3%. There was an attempt for a short period in the late 90s to re-introduce a limited progressive bracket but that was soon or later aborted. It should be noted that the non taxable threshold was increased to $50,000 in 2012 and has preserved the incomes of thousands of low-income workers. However, it cannot be fair that some of the highest income earners pay no income tax. While it is cumbersome to have five tax brackets, there should be tax bands that represent elements of progressivity. Further, the data in the Budget Estimates (2013) showed that the total tax revenue in 2012 was $119.4 billion or 20.5% of GDP. Income Tax accounted for $44.6 billion or 7.65% of GDP, broken down into Company Tax $24.4 billion or 4.2% of GDP, Personal Income Tax $16.2 billion or 2.8% of GDP while the Self Employed paid $3.4 billion or a meager 0.58% of GDP. Property Tax that includes Estate Duty was $1.9 billion or 0.33% of GDP while VAT collection was $34 billion or 5.85% of GDP. The argument that the highest income bracket should

be paying more is justified, especially when their incomes exceed by a hundred percent the country’s per capita income. Favourable treatment to any special group breads inequality and a loss of trust in the tax system. Recently, there was an increase in the number of companies that were successful, especially in mining. However, it is anybody’s guess that apart from royalties whether these companies are meeting their full tax obligations. The self-employed category that includes private professionals such as accountants, lawyers, doctors, etc, as well as contractors, paid taxes equivalent to 0.58% of Guyana’s GDP last year. Further, the contribution of property tax to the public treasury is relatively low, since rent seekers and dodgy characters hide their wealth in real estate. It should be noted that the bulk of taxes are collected from the Income Tax, VAT and Excise Tax. While there was a preference for better tax collection through indirect tax such as the VAT, it is not without burden. The fact that most basic food items are VAT exempt is commendable. However, there are other low income basic necessities like medicine that attract VAT. There are many low-income persons that simply postpone their health care to avoid cost. But VAT is structured to tax consumption as against production.VAT is also better designed to capture the value of services that is a significant share or 64% of Guyana’s GDP but still suffer from evasion and avoidance. It is also pathetic that tax evaders, when caught, hardly feel the full force of the law. The famous case involving the “Polar Beer” fiasco will not be the first nor last case to suffer

Please see page 13

GUYANA CHRONICLE Monday December 9, 2013

Charity gets spanking new $10.9M health centre THE government, through the Ministry of Local Government and Regional Development, commissioned a spanking new $10.9M health centre in the Charity hospital compound last Thursday. Minister of Local Government and Regional Development, Ganga Persaud, speaking at the commissioning ceremony said the new health facility is

another testimony to the People’s Progressive Party/Civic (PPP/C) government’s continued investment in the health sector to improve the delivery of health care services to the people of Region 2 (Pomeroon/ Supenaam). The minister said the new health centre will up the ante in the delivery of health services in Charity and other surrounding villages and expressed thanks

and gratitude to all stakeholders who contributed to the project coming to reality. Persaud, who explained the number of processes a project has to go through before it is approved for construction, said the focus of government is to provide all residents with quality and free health care services. He commended all health operators within the 10 adminis-

The spanking new Charity Health Centre

DOES TAX DISTORTION ... From page 12

from a premature collapse in the court. The IDB pointed out that even though countries of the Latin American and the Caribbean Region have strengthened their tax administration, the Region still take in less in tax revenue given its per capita income. It estimated evasion to be around 17 percent of GDP in the Region. The IDB, in a recent flagship publication entitled “More than Revenue, Taxation as a Development Tool”, argued that taxation is one of the unfinished areas of reform in the Latin American and Caribbean (LAC) Region. This IDB publication (2013) further argued that “smart tax policies will help us fight poverty and inequality, diminish the effects of climate change and improve private sector productivity.” It further stated that the LAC region is in need of pro-development tax reforms that should respect five basic principles. 1) The reform should include taxes that favour the poor; existing tax systems should be made more progressive and reduce the number of exemptions.2) Tax systems should be simpler with broader tax bases that will help create an environment conducive to innovation and business start up while promoting productivity. 3) Tax administration must be strengthened so that all citizens and businesses meet their tax obligations. 4) Reforms should ensure that local government can generate their own sources of revenues to match their increasing responsibilities as agents of development. 5) Given the LAC region’s extraordinary yet finite endowment of natural resources, tax systems should create incentives for their more efficient use, taking into account the development needs of future generations. The publication correctly concluded that tax reform is the most unfinished policy area in Latin America and the Caribbean. It is important to note that despite the rapid strides of successive administration of the Workers Party of Brazil in narrowing income inequality, the recent popular uprising after a 50 cent increase in transportation cost has given much food for thought. Emerging market economies are threatened with similar social upheavals due to income inequality. There has not been any major overhaul of the tax system in Guyana. The first attempt in 1962 by the early PPP government at major reform was by Nickolas Kaldor, a brilliant Cambridge-trained economist who came to Guyana at the behest of the United Nations. He sought ways of eliminating tax evasion and broadened the tax base, but that was met with opposition, especially by big businesses. Since then there were some piece-meal changes but not a total overhaul of the tax system as rent seekers and speculators continued to exploit loopholes in the system. The main intention of the reform proposal was the mobilisation of the country’s internal resource to finance its economic development rather than relying on external borrowing by the then Cheddi Jagan administration Very early in his presidency, Mr. Donald Ramotar appointed “three wise men” to review our tax system that included the executive chairman of the company that led the opposition to the Kaldor reform with the famous “axe the tax” slogan after a half cent in tax on banks beer in 1962. Since then, Kaldor became famous for successfully designing the tax system of both industrialised and developing countries. Hopefully, the “three wise men” can come up with ground-breaking proposals that will ignite production incentives and fiscal strength with its recommendations. Not much was heard from the work of the “three wise men’, but I remain optimistic that given the long time spent so far that the recommendations eventually will generate the potential for lasting development with greater social and economic equity.

trative regions of the country for continuing to look at innovative and creative ways as to how to bring and improve services in catchment areas, especially in the health sector. Region 2 Chairman Parmanand Persaud said the new health centre will give additional health care services to residents of Charity, Pomeroon and other surrounding communities,

and is happy that another health facility has been commissioned in the region to boost free health services to residents Regional Health Officer of Region 2, Ms. Allison Brown, said she is very thankful for the new health centre which has many rooms and more space that will make patients more comfortable while waiting for medical attention.

Also at the commissioning ceremony were Permanent Secretary of the Ministry of Local Government and Regional Development, Mr. Colin Croal; Regional Executive Officer Mr. Sunil Singh; Dr Afara Khan of the Charity Hospital; and nurses,and councillors of the Charity/ Urasara NDC. (Rajendra Prabhulall in Essequibo)

World Aviation Day

GCAA gearing to overcome challenges - honours long-serving staff

GUYANA CHRONICLE Monday December 9, 2013 RECOGNISING the contributions of more than 50 long-serving aviation sector staffers, Transport Minister Robeson Benn stated that government was prepared to do what was needed to address the future demands of the sector. Speaking at a dinner and awards ceremony on November 7, at the Umana Yana, Kingston, to mark World Aviation Day, Minister Benn acknowledged that much work remains to be done. “We have to recognise that the movement of people by air is the most important, the most significant way of moving people to and from Guyana.” During the ceremony 11 pilots, five engineers and more than 15 other aviation staffers were awarded for more than 20 years of service to the industry. Minister Benn said the challenges of meeting the future demands of air transport “is not just about simply being in the air and flying planes,” but rather the aviation sector will have to enable the means to “break the molds which require us to have the regional, extra-regional and international air transport linkages which would allow for the direct development of our country.” He noted that it is not simply about connecting to the traditional north or north-east destinations in North America and Europe,and south into South America. And while there are plans to improve the Cheddi Jagan International Airport and Ogle Airport as part of a 50year, long-term plan, it has to be extended further to be part of a 100-year projection, Benn added. “We know that when we speak of turning out a new air transport policy document, fashioning new regulations, upgrading and updating them in trying to get Category 1 status (Federal Aviation standard) in identifying our young people to become trained and capable, and also our administrators… to everything at the level of air transport, we have to have a vision for the next hundred years.” PARTNERSHIP The next 100 years are projected to encompass the increased use of drones and pilot-less aircraft, and will require a new understanding with regard to safety and technology. A revolutionising of the type of persons, skills and technology to be able to move into the next century of civil aviation, Benn said, will also require government and key stakeholders to work in partnership if the sector is to move forward successfully. The Ogle Airport’s public/ private partnership was cited as an example of one such partnership, but the minister acknowledged that the working

relationship has not been as good as it should be, and this has to be changed, he said. In closing, Minister Benn said the past 100 years in the sector has resulted in stakeholders being able to certify, validate and identify the belief in themselves. The challenge of creating and sustaining a national airline was also mentioned by the minister. “We have that challenge to overcome, the question is whether it will be in a public partnership, a private/public partnership or whether it will be again, a national airline… The most important thing for the future is bringing in new people, re-generating the industry and re-indexing aspirations in respect to civil aviation, ” he said. Giving an overview of the local aviation sector, Guyana Civil Aviation Authority (GCAA) Board Chairman Hugh Denbow, said the theme “Evolving to meet the challenges of 21st century air transport” “recognises the significant re-evaluations of the international Civil Aviation Organisation as a whole undertaking, as aviation seeks to forge wider consensus and practical strategic planning to address its imminent challenges.” The GCAA chairman highlighted some of the challenges, including Guyana’s ability to respond to issues which deal with aviation safety, air traffic management, economic regulations (for both domestic and international operations) reliable and adequate international air transportation services aviation security and the modernisation of airport facilities. He said Guyana is also faced with the challenge of the need to strengthen institutional capacity, recruiting additional staff, and providing specialised and relevant training for current qualified staff members. “Recognising these immediate challenges are okay, however the obvious question is what is being done to respond to them and also to evolve to meet the challenges of the 21st century,” Denbow noted. CONFORMITY He opined that Guyana and more specifically the GCAA may have been too slow in reacting to the dynamics of the international civil aviation community with respect to these issues. He said since 1993,the GCCA has not been in full conformity with international standards and recommended practices. The local aviation sector is now subject to ICAO’s Universal Safety Oversight Audit, Denbow said. This comprehensive systems approach for the conduct of safety oversight audits has to maintain as core elements the safety provisions contained in

personnel licensing, aircraft operations, aircraft air worthiness, air traffic control services, air traffic services, accident investigations and aerodromes. NATIONAL AIRLINE The need for a national airline was stressed by Denbow, who said in a quotation by author Dr Bing Chang, “Civil aviation is an instrument of one’s foreign policy”. It is not wise for the local sector to depend on the services offered by foreign airlines, he added, and cited the more than 20 airlines that have come and gone from these shores. The lack of overseas training for staffers in the aviation sector was also cited by the board chairman. 2014 GOALS For 2014, several goals will be pursued by the GCAA, according to its chairman. These include providing leadership in the development of a National Aviation Policy, reviewing the Civil Aviation Act 2000, strengthening the capacity of the GCAA, modernising the CJIA and Ogle International Airport along with hinterland airstrips, implementing and enforcing regulations for oversight of domestic operations, training in various fields such as air traffic management, aviation safety, security, economics, air worthiness and air law. The GCAA will push to promote air transport with Guyana and the rest of the world, he added. “Therefore our air transport directorate will need to expand and deal with the legal and economic aspects of civil aviation.” In brief remarks, GCAA Director General Zulficar Mohamed said that given the pace of technological advances and new regulations coming into force, Guyana will find itself “in a black hole” if it does not keep up. The GCAA, he said is already in the process of modernising its operations, management systems, data and communications networks, with surveillance capabilities earmarked for future improvement. Guyana remains challenged in terms of sourcing specially trained personnel, Mohamed said and its current Category 2 Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) rating will be improved to a Category 1, once all requirements can be adequately met. He outlined the huge increases in passengers travelling, as well as the increased tonnage of cargo being moved over the last decade in particular, and noted that given the interest from markets such as those in the Middle East and China, the CJIA in particular will need to expand to keep up with future demands.

Long-service aviation sector awardees posing with their awards for more than 25 years of service.

GUYANA CHRONICLE Monday December 9, 2013

GUYANA TAKES CONTROL OF NEW HEALTH COMMODITIES SUPPLY CHAIN Drugs, test kits benefit people living with HIV and AIDS

The supply chain will be “a sustainable, country-owned, high-performing enterprise.” GUYANA, a small country in South America, now benefits from a 21st century supply chain that provides health commodities, including safe and effective antiretroviral drugs for Guyanese who are living with HIV, and reliable kits to test those at risk. The new supply chain was made possible by the U.S. President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief Supply Chain Management System, which is managed by USAID. Guyana’s multi-faceted and multi-sectoral response to HIV and AIDS, which includes this up-to-date supply chain, has made a valuable impact. In the past, there were poor warehousing conditions for ensuring that patients received safe and effective medications and other health commodities. “The result has been a steady decrease in infections over the years,” said Dr. Shanti Singh, head of the National AIDS Programme at the Ministry of Health. “And, for those patients who are infected, we provide uninterrupted access to care, support, and to the life-saving medicines they need to live healthy, productive lives.” The Government of Guyana is scheduled to assume full ownership of the supply chain and full responsibility for managing it by September 2015. The supply chain will be, as Dr. Singh put it, “a sustainable, country-owned, high-performing enterprise.” USAID’s implementing partner, the Partnership for Supply Chain Management (PfSCM), began work in Guyana in 2006. PfSCM initially worked with the Ministry of Health to build what is now a crucial link in the chain: the capacity to accurately forecast demand for a wide range of health commodities, including those vital to the diagnosis or treatment of HIV. PfSCM and the Ministry of Health also transformed an existing link in the supply chain, the warehousing link, since the existing facility could not ensure the necessary temperatures and conditions for storage of health commodities. With PfSCM’s support, a different building was used as a temporary warehouse, while a new and permanent warehouse was constructed. The Government of Guyana began to assume ownership of the supply chain by donating land for the new facility, creating a road to serve it, building a parking lot, and supplying eventual staff. Other donors also contributed money and resources. The result of this joint effort is a nearly 27,000 square metre, state-of-the-art facility that is well-staffed and temperature-controlled with excellent ventilation. It is also equipped with forklifts, a security system, and delivery trucks. When the facility was opened on March 8, 2013, U.S. Global AIDS Coordinator Eric Goosby wrote that: “This warehouse is a significant step forward on [the] path [to creating an AIDS-free generation], and toward building Guyana’s world-class pharmaceutical-grade operation.”

From left, USAID-SCMS consultant Richard Miller; Health Minister Dr Bheri Ramsaran; U.S. Ambassador D. Brent Hardt; Prime Minister Sam Hinds; and Minister in the Ministry of Finance, Juan Edghill, tour the new warehouse.

Volunteering makes people more humane –Dr Anthony

THE Ministry of Culture, Youth and Sport, in collaboration with Cuso International, commemorated International Volunteer Day last Thursday at the Guyana National Service (GNS) Sports Complex on Carifesta Avenue, under the theme: “Youth Globally Active.” The volunteerism support platform, under the auspices of the ministry, celebrated youth volunteers in global peace and sustainable development. Young people who act as agents of

change in their communities were appreciated. Minister of Culture, Youth and Sport, Dr. Frank Anthony, in remarks at the event, explained the reason for collaborating with Cuso International to commemorate International Volunteer Day as a way to further the good work of the volunteerism platform and mobilise more volunteers in Guyana. He noted “within the ministry, there is the volunteerism support platform used to coordinate the work of volunteers

in Guyana. Hence we thought that celebrating International Volunteer Day presented the perfect opportunity to highlight volunteerism and its benefits, as well as to mobilise more volunteers for the future”. The minister also highlighted one of the benefits of volunteerism, saying, it is “something that perhaps makes us human, for those who don’t volunteer there is always something lacking; for those of us who get to give back and volunteer, we find that it is a very

gratifying experience”. Additionally, the Cuso International country representative for Guyana, Taramattie Persaud, stressed the importance of volunteerism to the advancement of a developing country. She said, “The evidence shown by the state of the world volunteerism report illustrated countries with high levels of volunteerism are more economically and socially viable and better placed in the global system”. Hence, emphasis should be placed on volunteerism in Guy-

GUYANA CHRONICLE Monday December 9, 2013 ana. She continued, “In Guyana, we have seen that youths are active agents for change in many sectors, for instance over the last year we have seen progress with the development of a National Youth Policy”. Aside from highlighting and celebrating the benefits of volunteerism, a Volunteerism Calendar 2014 was also launched at the commemorative event by the Japan International Cooperation Agency/Caribbean Community Secretariat (JICA/ CARICOM) representative, Mr. Taku Yoshida. While describing the content of the calendar, Yoshida noted that the calendar also presents facts about social issues the volunteers are strenuously trying to solve every day. Some of these include disabilities, population, women’s role in society, health, tourism, biodiversity/global warming, indigenous heritage, migration of the tertiary-educated popula-

tion, food security, abuse, and of course volunteerism. Along with those tips there are also pictures depicting activities done by the various volunteer groups in Guyana. The creative team for the calendar included Yoshida, VSP’s Pere DeRoy, Lesley Abraham, Chie Clarke and Tremayne Kewley. The calendar was created through the partnership of the volunteer support platform, along with the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) and CARICOM with funding from the United Nations Volunteer Programme. OTHER MATTERS Minister Anthony also took the opportunity at the ceremony to highlight several youth-led initiatives that the ministry promotes, such as the President’s Youth Award, youth camps and the ministry’s mentorship programme.

From left, Minister of Culture, Youth and Sport Dr. Frank An Persaud, JICA/CARICOM representative Mr. Taku Yoshida and egation of the European Union Derek Lambe at the IVD cerem

President of Mandela’

PRESIDENT Donald Ramotar on Saturday departed Guyana to attend the funeral of former South African President Nelson Mandela. Before leaving,President Ramotar signed the Book of Condolence. Mandela renowned worldwide as an anti-apartheid leader,

GUYANA CHRONICLE Monday December 9, 2013

He made the suggestion that volunteerism should be promoted from an early age, suggesting that focus be placed on establishing volunteer school clubs in the new year. He said, “In any given year, the ministry works with close to 2000 youths. We need to institutionalise volunteerism, perhaps through secondary schools, for instance creating volunteer clubs in each school”. Minister Anthony added, “We should also create an award ceremony to recognise the work and achievements of those outstanding volunteers. This can also create a forum to exchange best practices”. Moreover, the minister emphasised the work of volunteers and civil society organisations in numerous sectors, including health, environment and the elderly, highlighting that it was the work of volunteers and civil society organisations that helped

UN Secretary-General, Ban Ki-moon noted that, “Today the world is highlighting the millions of young volunteers around the world who are acting globally for social change”. He added that there are more than 1.2 billion youth in the world today, with incredible potential to tackle challenges and act as agents of change. “When young people volunteer, the opportunity provides them with valuable life and job skills; it strengthens their capacity to lead and become engaged in their communities and global society,” he said. The Secretary General also called for a renewal of commitment to offering young people diverse and meaningful volunteer opportunities to become active and confident contributors to global change; particularly since volunteering also impacts their personal lives.

to change the tide of HIV in Guyana. He said, “Today we are able to celebrate that we now have a 1.5% prevalence of people living with HIV & Aids as opposed to around 60% prevalence in the past. We now have an issue with non-communicable diseases; I hope that volunteerism can help with this, having had a good track record with HIV.” The minister mentioned interpersonal violence, school violence, and domestic violence among other social issues plaguing Guyanese society, not to mention, advancing education, particularly in the subject areas of Mathematics and English. International Volunteer Day, observed on December 5, was established by the United Nations in 1985 to celebrate and recognise the contributions and achievements of volunteers and volunteer-involving organisations across the world. In observance of IVD 2013,

nthony; Guyana Cuso International representative Taramattie d Head of Political, Press and Information Section for the Delmony on Thursday. (Cullen Bess-Nelson photos)

ff to Nelson ’s funeral

humanitarian and a hero passed away on December 4 at age 95. An official memorial service is slated to be kept at the FNB Stadium on the outskirts of Johannesburg. A large gathering at State House on Saturday night engaged in carolling observed a minute of silence in respect for the revered, fallen South African President.

THE gathering at State House observing a minute of silence for the late Former South African President Nelson Mandela

Volunteers and other participants at the IVD 2013 event

Women Police Associatiion holds uplifting Women’s Forum

GUYANA CHRONICLE Monday December 9, 2013 By Leroy Smith SCORES of women in the Guyana Police Force on Thursday gathered at their first ever Women’s Forum, an activity which was organised by the Force’s one-year-old Guyana Association of Women Police. The event saw the women of the Police Force ventilating issues which affect them in and out of the force and sought to find coping mechanisms so that they would be better able to perform their duties and excel in their various roles. In her review of the association and its work for last year, Senior Superintendent Maxine Graham told the participants that even though the association is one year old, it has been able to make several strides from November 2012 to November of this year. Those represented at the Forum were women from all the police divisions and the force’s headquarters. According to the senior policewoman, the tasks of the group presented quite a challenge for the first year, but the women involved from all Divisions were hard workers who did their bit to ensure that the association was not a failed attempt. Inspector Graham noted that the women who have been part of the forum were required to raise funds to secure their jerseys which were printed with logos of the association and they were very successful at that initiative. There were some women who were not too keen on joining the association, but after a church service at which most of them were present, they opted to be part of the forum and the association, Graham explained. For the coming year, the association has a number of activities planned to ensure that it has a physical presence in society and on the agenda are outreaches, health fairs, tea and hat parties and a pageant for women in the police force. Graham called on all those who are part of the association to ensure that they keep the fires burning and work to ensure that the association remains positive and becomes well known in various communities. The body has been registered as a friendly society and next year it plans to open its own account. The finances which the association have been able to raise so far were handed over for safe keeping to the Guyana Police Force Finance Department. Meanwhile, retired senior police officer Clair Jarvis in outlining the history of the body, recalled that there were several hurdles which prevented the force from having such an association earlier. Among these were the reluctance of at least one past police commissioner and the general elections of 2011. However, everything went into overdrive with the elevation of Leroy Brumell to the post of Commissioner of Police and he also assisted the body financially. TOP COP’S SUPPORT According to Jarvis, Brumell has been making the business of the association his interest and has been ensuring that the body receives the necessary support as an arm of the Guyana Police Force. She recalled that everything started in 2004 when there was a programme held for only women sergeants of the police force. At that encounter, the issues which affected women in the force were examined and it was decided that an association was needed. The Guyana Association of Women Police has vowed to have a dynamic presence in the society and to do its part to ensure the welfare of those women who serve the force.

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GUYANA CHRONICLE Monday December 9, 2013

Aries March 21 - April 19 You’re about to be on the receiving end of several pieces of really great news. Expect the word to arrive from a higher-up you weren’t sure had ever noticed you. You’ll be amazed to discover you definitely haven’t been overlooked. Once that news sinks in, you may need to make a decision. A serious, wonderful decision. If it doesn’t happen right away, be patient. It’s coming. Taurus April 20 - May 20 Some last-minute news is due so suddenly you may not know quite what to do with it. Several astral culprits are behind the situation, just waiting to shock and delight you. Fortunately, you’re as steadfast as a sign can be. You wrote the book on being steady -- so if you need to make a tough decision based on your gut rather than on the facts, your antennae will guide you through it nicely. Gemini May 21 - June 21 You’re usually the last sign to take things seriously, especially if there’s any way at all to have some fun. At the moment, however, your razor-sharp intellect has informed you that something needs to be done, and that you’re the only person on board who’s equipped to make a logical decision. Well, go ahead. You might have to sacrifice an evening of fun to get things straightened out, but won’t you be proud tomorrow? Cancer June 22 - July 22 Your house of relationships has been pretty darned crowded for the past few days, and it’s probably going to stay that way, at least until after the first of the year. Does this mean you’ll be entertaining all kinds of amazing new companions? You bet it does. In the meantime, you may also have to decide what to do with the ‘old’ ones. Better choose fast. Someone is about to issue what might sound suspiciously like a lover’s ultimatum. Leo July 23 - August 22 Just when you thought you were ready to settle down and stop showing the world how unique, unusual and sophisticated you are, someone has planted a bug in your brain that’s making it impossible. The good news is you really weren’t ready to quit -- and there’s no bad news. You may need to deal with disappointing someone who thought you’d be spending a lot more time together fighting for your cause, but you’re familiar with breaking hearts unintentionally, aren’t you? Virgo August 23 - September 22 After months of griping about how nothing exciting ever happens to you, your friends will suddenly need to remind you that you’ve been wishing this on yourself -- and to be quiet. Not that you’ll mind. It’s all about relationships taking surprising turns -- quite possibly because you’ve decided the old ways don’t suit you anymore. You may have some explaining to do. Libra September 23 - October 22 Your specialty is taking care of others, and more often than not, you do it at your own expense. Well, prepare yourself to make a decision that may actually take your own needs into account, just this once. Startling news that comes along this morning via a family member or an old, dear friend will convince you it’s time. Still, move at your own pace. Scorpio October 23 - November 21 You’re absolutely entitled to indulge yourself in the deeper side of life: intimacy, intensity, intrigue and a bit of leisure. It’s now officially your turn to go for it, and if anyone knows how to be hedonistic, it’s you. At the tail end of this fun-loving period, however, you’ll also feel the need to make a serious decision, but you’ll be able to pull it off, no sweat. Clear your throat and make the announcement. Sagittarius November 22 - December 21 Today’s astrological weather will suit you just fine: An affectionate, inviting message that arrives this morning will set you off on a path that includes not just adventure, but a new and improved intimacy with your partner -- and no matter how subtle the invitation is, you’ll understand the intent. Your mission, should you choose to accept it, is to enjoy it all and shelve the guilt. Capricorn December 22 - January 19 Several planetary influences will inspire you to go after what you want with a vengeance. If you’re challenged, you’ll deliver the perfect response in a most authoritative tone of voice, easily convincing any and all opponents just to drop it. Then there’s your innate tendency to refuse to accept no for an answer. If anyone really does try to tangle with you, at least give them props for trying. Aquarius January 20 - February 18 Just when you thought you were done righteously, instructing the world about exactly how it should be run, you’ve discovered you still have plenty left to say. Sure, you’re up for a couple of days of well-earned rest, but you’ll rally if it means convincing just one more person to toss their colors aside and wear yours. You can rest tomorrow. Maybe. For now, do what you do best: Win them over to your side with pure logic. Pisces February 19 - March 20 For the next couple of days, you’ll quite literally be wearing your heart on your sleeve. Does this mean you’re especially vulnerable at the moment? You bet it does. Better call someone you love and trust and ask them to chaperone you when you go out, especially if you’re about to venture out with anyone you’re not quite sure of. Pack some tissues just in case.

GUYANA CHRONICLE Monday December 9, 2013

S Africa beat India again to lift mood of one-day series ... Hashim Amla becomes fastest player to 4,000 ODI runs

(REUTERS) - Openers Quinton de Kock and Hashim Amla smashed centuries as South Africa walloped India by 134 runs in a rain-reduced one-day international at a subdued Kingsmead in Durban yesterday South Africa’s win gave them an unassailable 2-0 lead in the three-match series, being played in honour of former South African president Nelson Mandela who died on Thursday aged 95. The game was reduced to 49 overs a side but de Kock (106 from 118 balls) and Amla (100 from 117 balls) lifted the atmosphere

with a magnificent 194-run opening stand that helped the home side reach 280 for six having been inserted by India. India never recovered from a poor start, slipping to 34 for four in the ninth over, as the South African fast bowlers found life in the pitch that visitors could not. India were bowled out for 146 in 35.1 overs. The 20-year-old de Kock showed more of his prodigious talent, following up his century in the first match at the Wanderers on Thursday with another entertaining ton, even if this one was less fluent on a

From back page

Quinton de Kock notched his second consecutive ODI century against india in Durban, yesterday.

Hashim Amla struck eight fours during his 100 in Durban, yesterday.

slower pitch. Amla became the fastest player to reach 4000 one-day international runs when he took his score to 59, passing the milestone in his 84th match (81 innings), improving the previous best of West Indian great Viv Richards who took 96 matches (88 innings). Mohammed Shami was again the pick of the Indian bowlers, with three for 48 in eight overs. Only Suresh Raina (36) offered any real resistance,

the India batting line-up skittled for a below-par score for the second time. Lonwabe Tsotsobe was the pick of the home bowlers with figures of four for 25 and Dale Steyn was also in top form with three for 17 in seven overs. South Africa won the first match in Johannesburg by an equally crushing 141 runs and the teams now head to the third game in P re t o r i a o n We d n e s d a y. (Reporting by Nick Said; editing by Tony Goodso

Pakistan claim nervy win AFGHANISTAN narrowly failed to pull off their most memorable Twenty20 international success after their one-off match against Pakistan in Sharjah went down to the final ball. A Dawlat Zadran wide from the last ball handed Pakistan a nervous victory by a six-wicket margin. After recently qualifying for next year’s World Twenty20, Afghanistan at l e a s t p ro v e d t h e y c o u l d be capable of springing a surprise when the world’s best gather in Bangladesh. Najibullah Zadran’s 38 from 30 balls helped the minnows post 137 for eight with Junaid Khan claiming three for 24. Pakistan always appeared on course to reel in the total, although with six needed from the final over top-scorer Mohammad Hafeez (42 not out) and Shahid

Dr. Anthony says Ministry of Sport will ...

Afridi took the match to the final ball. Zadran had already been called for a wide on height in the over and when

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and because of their passion and love for football, they thought, perhaps, where their efforts would be more needed and concentrated on for the good of the game and instead of challenges daunting them and putting them down, they are real optimist, wherein they took the challenges and turned it into opportunities, hence what we are seeing here today.” He believed that beyond a shadow of a doubt, the contributions the K&S Organisation would have made at the senior level for the past 23 years will see them playing such a similar and even greater role at the youth level. “It is from this pool of young people which will make our future national teams, which will go out and represent this country,” posited Dr. Anthony. “It is from these young people that we will expect great things from them and it is these same young people coming from various schools who we will want go back to their respective schools and become ambassadors not just for football, but sports in general.” As is customary with his speeches at such events, Dr. Anthony reminded all under the sound of his voice, of the chronic non-communicable diseases such as High Blood Pressure, Obesity and Diabetes, which has been plaguing people between the ages of 40 to 45 here in Guyana, calling for a change in such through sports. “The only way we can change that is if we change our lifestyle and exercise more and what a better place than to teach our young people at school, the importance of sport and exercise, as it is important that we teach them sport not just for academic exercise, but get them to participate in it,” said Dr. Anthony before he declared the tournament open, by conducting the ceremonial kick off. In his brief remarks, Sam said the tournament heralded a wonderful day for sports in Guyana in general, but particularly football in schools, showering commendation on the K&S Organisation for conceptualising and putting in reality, the idea of the tournament. “I see this as a wonderful opportunity for all of Guyana to come together and support the nation’s youths, who now have an opportunity to make their name, while I urge them to continue to be good ambassadors for their school.” Matthias said the GFF wishes to commend the Organisers for organising the tournament which he describes as unique and distinguished and one which can be used as a catalyst for the 2016 Olympics and the 2018 World Cup. “Indeed, this approach makes the 24th edition of the K&S/Chico Elite Next Generation football tournament even more interesting. Both FIFA and CONCACAF has embarked in the direction of ensuring football develops from the Under-11, Under-13, Under-15, Under-17, Under-19, Under-21 and Under-23 and hoping that it took an environment…” said Matthias According to Matthias, the GFF welcomes the initiative, applauds the unique approach while saying the GFF fully supports it and will do all within its power to ensure the success of the tournament, while he thanked the sponsors for coming onboard. Like Dr. Anthony and Matthias, Yusuf thanked the organisers for putting together a wonderful tournament, which will see the top 24 of the nation’s schools from this year’s Digicel nationwide tournament battling for supremacy, while calling for the players to develop their talent and skills, while becoming the next generation of the country’s footballers with a wonderful academic background. Prior to the opening remarks, one minute silence was observed for the late President of South Africa Nelson Mandela, who died last Thursday. Meanwhile, Wisburg Secondary School became the tournament’s first casualty, when they went under to East Ruimveldt Secondary in the opening contest. Tshekedi Whitehead sent the team from the mining town of Linden into the lead in the 9th minute, while Jermaine Moore doubled it 16 minutes later with his strike before Romel Legall ensured the eventual victors took the lemon time break with the scoreline reading 2-1, with his 45th minute goal. Shaquille Frank made it a two goal possession for Wisburg, when he found the back of the net in the 52nd minute, but goals from Shemar Beaton (74th) and Nicholas Hunte (90+2), ensured penalty kicks would be the deciding factor, for which East Ruimveldt came out on top with a 3-2 scoreline.

GUYANA CHRONICLE Monday December 9, 2013

Australia push England to the wall in second Test By Ian Ransom ADELAIDE, (Reuters) - A belligerent Australia ended a rare display of defiance by England’s middle order batsmen to push to the brink of victory in the second Ashes Test in Adelaide at the close of day four yesterday. Staring down the barrel of a second straight defeat, Joe Root struck a defiant half-century to raise a glimmer of hope for England, but his dismissal for 87 snuffed it out quickly and the tourists were 247-6 at the close, needing a further 284 runs to win or to bat through tomorrow to save the Test. Following Root’s dismissal, Test debutant Ben Stokes followed for 28, leaving wicketkeeper Matt Prior (31 not out) and Stuart Broad (22 not out) with the task of an improbable rescue mission on a fifth day wicket. Some rain and a possible storm is expected tomorrow, but a similar forecast for yesterday failed to stop a minute of play as England dug in grimly against their opponents, who grew increasingly aggressive in their verbal exchanges as the day wore on. “We were confident with the runs we got on the board,” Australia paceman Peter Siddle told reporters.

“We knew it was going to be tough. We toiled well all day. Six wickets down, and hopefully a few more early ones tomorrow.

tralian team that had it far too easy in England’s first innings of 172. England’s batsmen finally surpassed 200 in a single

Brad Haddin dives forward to take Joe Root’s edge. Root was England’s top scorer on day four with 87. “I think the big factor is going to be the new ball. It’s still only 10 overs old.” Prior and Broad rode their luck in the final overs against the new ball, with edges soaring into the air only to land between fielders, frustrating an Aus-

innings for the first time this series and much of the credit was due to the cherubic-faced Root, who battled hard for nearly four-and-a-half hours. Spinner Nathan Lyon eventually coaxed an edge from the 22-year-old Yorkshireman

that deflected off his pad and popped up for wicketkeeper Brad Haddin to clinch his 200th catch in tests. The 22-year-old Yorkshireman was given a warm ovation as he trudged off and the fighting knock may settle the debate about the number three spot in Jonathan Trott’s absence. “Certainly we had a scrap on,” Root told reporters. “We knew we had to front up today and try and put in a performance and show we were up for a fight. “If there’s a bit of weather about I think we might be able to (avoid defeat). I think we’re obviously up against it.” Stokes also showed grit to remain for 90 balls for his 28, but the new ball proved too hot for the New Zealand-born all-rounder and he was out nicking a catch off seamer Ryan Harris straight to Australia captain Michael Clarke at second slip. FINE CATCH Australia had set England a victory target of 531 with a declaration before the start of play and the tourists chase began disastrously, with openers Alastair Cook and Michael Carberry losing their wickets cheaply to rash shots before the first drinks break. Mitchell Johnson, who tore through England’s first innings

with a spell of 7-40, struck with his third ball of the day to remove England captain Cook for one run. Having beaten Cook for pace in the first innings with a searing delivery that crashed into his stumps, Johnson flung in a short ball that the England skipper hooked poorly, the top edge flying high to be caught at long leg by Harris. Carberry, who scored a fighting 60 in the first innings, followed soon after when he pulled Siddle to almost the same position where Lyon took another excellent catch to dismiss the

opener for 14. Siddle then captured the breakthrough wicket of Kevin Pietersen (53) to end a stubborn 111-run partnership with Root, continuing his domination of the South Africa-born batsman. Part-time spinner Steven Smith struck soon after to remove Ian Bell for six when he threw up a full toss to leave the tourists on 143-4 at tea. Bell, who was a rock in England’s insipid first innings of 172, drove it to mid-on where Johnson took a sharp, low catch.

SCOREBOARD AUSTRALIA first innings 570-9 declared England first innings 172 Australia second innings (overnight 132-3) C. Rogers c Prior b Anderson 2 D. Warner not out 83 S. Watson c Carberry b Anderson 0 M. Clarke b Panesar 22 S. Smith not out 23 Extras (b-1 lb-1) 2 Total (three wickets dec, 39 overs) 132 Did not bat: G. Bailey, B. Haddin, M. Johnson, P. Siddle, R. Harris, N. Lyon Fall of wickets: 1-4 2-4 3-65 Bowling: Anderson 7-1-19-2, Broad 6-0-19-0, Swann 9-3-31-0 Stokes 7-3-20-0, Panesar 100-41-1 ENGLAND second innings

A. Cook c Harris b Johnson 1 M. Carberry c Lyon b Siddle 14 J. Root c Haddin b Lyon 87 K. Pietersen b Siddle 53 I. Bell c Johnson b Smith 6 B. Stokes c Clarke b Harris 28 M. Prior not out 31 S. Broad not out 22 Extras (b-1 w-3 nb-1) 5 Total (six wickets, 90 overs) 247 Still to bat: Swann, Anderson, Panesar Fall of wickets: 1-1 2-20 3-131 4-143 5-171 6-210 Bowling: Harris 17-3-45-1 (1-nb, 2-w), Johnson 21-8-53-1 (1-w), Siddle 13-4-21-2, Lyon 26-7-78-1, Watson 6-3-6-0, Smith 7-0-43-1.

Arsenal frustrated by Deulofeu’s late equaliser By Martyn Herman LONDON: (Reuters) - Gerard Deulofeu’s late goal earned Everton a deserved 1-1 draw at Premier League leaders Arsenal after Mesut Ozil’s strike seemed set to seal three points for the home side in a sizzling clash at The Emirates yesterday. An absorbing contest burst into life in the closing stages as Ozil swept Arsenal in front from close range in the 80th minute, only for substitute Deulofeu to fire a powerful shot past Wojciech Szczesny four minutes later. Olivier Giroud almost snatched victory in stoppage-time for the hosts when his 30-metre thunderbolt thumped against the woodwork, although that would have been harsh on Everton, who won at champions Manchester United on Wednesday. With a treacherous-looking fixture list looming, Arsenal lead the table with 35 points, five clear of Liverpool who were the only one of the top five to win this weekend. Chelsea also have 30 points with Everton, beaten only once in the league this season, fifth on 28. “We played well at United but we played even better to-

day,” Everton’s impressive new manager Roberto Martinez told reporters. “These two results show we have got over the mental block when playing away at title contenders.” At the other end of the table, Fulham showed signs of a revival under new manager Rene Meulensteen with a 2-0 victory over Aston Villa at Craven Cottage, Steve Sidwell and Dimitar Berbatov scoring the goals to snap a six-match losing streak. Arsenal face Manchester City and Chelsea in their next two league fixtures and looked set to go into those battles with a healthy seven-point cushion after record signing Ozil netted his fourth league goal since moving from Real Madrid. It looked as though Arsenal were going to draw a blank at home for the first time this season but Tomas Rosicky found fellow substitute Theo Walcott with a long diagonal pass and although the England winger’s cross was missed by Giroud, Ozil pounced to finish past Tim Howard. Everton, for whom young midfielder Ross Barkley was superb, refused to go home empty-handed, however, and when Romelu Lukaku failed to connect with an overhead kick, the ball

ran to Spanish teenager Deulofeu who took a touch before arrowing a powerful shot through Szczesny. Arsenal manager Arsene Wenger felt it was a fair result. “It was a good game and Everton played well,” he told reporters. “They started stronger than us for the first 25 minutes. You have to give credit to them, they always looked dangerous. We were disappointed to get pegged back but it’s still a point.” SURGING RUNS A point was reward for Everton’s first-half domination, much of which was inspired by the surging runs of Barkley who boosted his claims to a place in England’s World Cup squad. Strong and powerful, the 20-year-old dominated the midfield as England manager Roy Hodgson watched on. Barkley released Kevin Mirallas in one early raid but he narrowly failed to pick out Lukaku. Hodgson would have also noted the performance of Costa Rican fullback Bryan Oviedo who linked well with Steven Pienaar down the left to keep Arsenal pinned back. Despite their territorial dominance, Everton failed to muster many clear chances and Arsenal ended the half in style.

Everton’s Gerard Deulofeu (L) celebrates scoring during their English Premier League soccer match against Arsenal at The Emirates in London, yesterday.

Everton keeper Howard had to react sharply to deny Giroud and again when Ozil played in Jack Wilshere. Arsenal began the second period at much higher tempo than they did the first and Santi Cazorla should have given them the lead but could only head straight at the grateful Howard. Pienaar brought a good save out of Szczesny and the Pole beat away a fierce blast from Berkley after a mix-up in defence allowed him a sight of goal. Wenger made a triple substitution with a little over 20 minutes remaining, taking off Cazorla, Wilshere and Aaron Ramsey with Walcott, Rosicky

and Mathieu Flamini joining the fray. Flamini almost made an instant impact, driving a left-footed shot just wide of the far post and Barkley forced a fine stop from Szczesny. The game looked to be heading for stalemate until the furious finale concluded another hectic weekend in the Premier League which saw defeats for Manchester United and Chelsea. “Deulofeu took his goal very well,” Wenger said. “It was a quality game for the neutrals between two good teams but we showed fantastic attitude. “They just won 1-0 at Old Trafford and they came here

with nothing to lose, they are a good team and you could see that kind of influence the confidence has.”

Australia win second Ashes Test by 218 runs (REUTERS) - AUSTRALIA captured England’s four remaining wickets before lunch to close out a 218-run victory in the second Ashes Test today. The emphatic win pushed Australia to a 2-0 lead in the five-Test series, a stunning turnaround from the northern Ashes series that England won 3-0 earlier this year.

GUYANA CHRONICLE Monday December 9, 2013

Top-order failures creating pressure - Dhoni By Sidharth Monga in Durban MS Dhoni was satisfied by how his bowlers made a comeback from the pasting in Johannesburg and in the first half of this match, but his batsmen left him disappointed this time. And before you realise, the series is already gone. India’s bowlers leaked 358 at the Wanderers but performed relatively better at Kingsmead to keep South Africa to 280 for 6, after the openers had added 194 in 35 overs. “If you talk about this particular game, I think the kind of shots we played, a few of them were on, but the execution was not great to some extent as they went to the fielders,” Dhoni said. “But compared to the last game, the bowlers did a fantastic job, especially in the middle overs. Overall, I was very happy with the bowling performance because 280 on this wicket was decent. The wicket was on the flatter side,

there wasn’t much for the fast bowlers, but I was disappointed with the batting.” When asked about the short ball - Ajinkya Rahane was stuck against the bouncers from Dale Steyn and a couple of batsmen fell to short deliveries - Dhoni said there was no such weakness. “I don’t think it was the short ball,” Dhoni said. “It was more to do with shot selection, the shot execution. This wicket was on the flatter side, and pace was down for the fast bowlers. “Also when we go outside people talk about the shortpitched bowling, because they know in the subcontinent we are not really used to this kind of bowling, but what we have seen is that you play a few shots and it pays off, then the opposition are in trouble as to where they need to bowl, and that’s what really happened in the Champions Trophy. Also at times, when you play those big shots and it

doesn’t pay off and you end up losing quite a few wickets. That is something we will have to accept because it becomes part and parcel of cricket.” Dhoni said this performance is a one-off. “Well you can consider this as a one-off series,” Dhoni said. “Yes we didn’t bat really well but it can happen. Especially when you come outside and you see that the middle order is not performing, you may get a bit exposed if you lose early wickets at the top. [In] the last few series our middle order to some extent was a bit of a bother. In this series we lost the top three maybe quite early and our middle order was

exposed to some extent. So if you assess that, maybe because of that we haven’t been able to perform to our potential, especially in the batting department.” Dhoni said his team still stood a chance to salvage this tour. “It is part and parcel of any series that you play,” Dhoni said. “You win quite a few and you lose quite a few. What’s important is that you keep learning, and the bowlers learnt from the first game and bowled better in this game. I think as a batting unit also we need to learn quite a few things, and keep going onto the field.” (ESPN Cricinfo)

Police launch second UK St Vincent beat Grenada to retain match-fixing probe Windwards T20 tournament

ST GEORGE’S, Grenada, (CMC) – St Vincent and the Grenadines defeated Grenada by four runs to win the 2013 Windward Islands Twenty20 cricket tournament here yesterday. A tight bowling spell from the visitors restricted the host to 171 for six despite half centuries from openers Lyndon Lawrence and Andre Fletcher. Lawrence and Fletcher shared an opening partnership of 121 runs before Fletcher was bowled by Asif Hooper for 70. But that 70 runs came at the expense of three fours and seven sixes off 41 balls. Lawrence shared

Andre Fletcher similar statistics for his 71 off 49 balls and blasted six fours and three sixes in the process. Grenada were on course

Virat Kohli trudges back to the pavilion after getting a duck in yesterday’s second ODI in Durban.

to overhaul St Vincent’s 175 for six but Delorn Johnson’s dismissals of Ronald Ettienne (5) and Denis George (1) within the space of two balls turned the match in the visitors’ favour. Hooper finished with three for 36 among the best bowlers for St Vincent in retaining the T20 tournament. Earlier, Donwell Hector (51) and Lindon James (39) helped St Vincent to 175 under grey skies. The Grenadian bowlers gave away an additional 22 runs in extras including 12 no balls. Denis George with three for 25 and Ronald Ettienne two for 38 were the best bowl-

ers.

Earlier in the day, Dominica won their first match to finish third in the tournament. They defeated St Lucia by five wickets. The teams will begin the two-day tournament tomorrow with St Vincent playing Dominica and Grenada meeting St Lucia. Scores: St Vincent 175-6 (20 ov) Donwell Hector 51, Lindon James 39, Sunil Ambris 31; Denis George 3-25, Ronald Ettienne 2-38 and Grenada 171-6 (20 ov) Lindon Lawrence 71, Andre Fletcher 70; Asif Hooper 3-36

Mitch can bowl faster: McDermott TEARAWAY quick Mitchell Johnson can bowl faster, says Australia’s bowling coach Craig McDermott. Johnson has terrorised England in the current Commonwealth Bank Ashes series and took 7-40, including five wickets in 18 balls, in the second Test in Adelaide on Saturday. The left-armer repeatedly broke the 150km/h mark but McDermott believes Johnson can get quicker. “It was as good as any spell you will see in world cricket,” McDermott told ABC Grand-

Mitchell Johnson

stand on Sunday. “Great pace, good control ... he’s in a really good space and he’s really comfortable within his own skin. That is the biggest thing about anyone I suppose, once you’re relaxed and comfortable. “I reckon he can bowl faster.” Johnson rose to 10th on Australia’s list of Test wicket-takers with his feats. “We have got a really well balanced attack. Mitchell is obviously about 10km/h quicker than everyone else at the minute, so he is really the

enforcer,” McDermott said. The aggressive nature of Johnson and his fellow fast bowlers was a key factor, he said. “It’s really important that we’re trying to perform as a group and be really aggressive,” McDermott said. “We have just got to make sure that we stick to that aggression. “And blokes (batting) at seven or eight, you have got to give them a bit of a hard time and we’re doing that - not only to their tailenders but to their top order as well.” (CA)

LONDON; (Reuters)- National Crime Agency has launched a second probe into alleged match-fixing in English soccer after a Sunday newspaper claimed a player told an undercover reporter he could guarantee certain events in a Championship (second division) match. “The NCA can confirm that the Sun on Sunday has passed material from its own investigation to the National Crime Agency,” it said in a statement. “An active NCA investigation is now underway and we are working closely with the Football Association and the Gambling Commission. Six people are in custody and are being questioned by NCA officers. We cannot comment further at this stage.” The newspaper said it had evidence of a player saying he arranged a booking in a recent Championship match in which another received a 30,000 pounds ($49,100) payment for getting a yellow card. The same player allegedly boasted he could also “rig” Premier League games. The Football League said it treated “any allegations of criminal activity in our competitions with the utmost seriousness”. “Given that there is an

ongoing police investigation into this matter, we cannot comment further at this time. Although we would encourage anyone with any evidence to report it to the police,” chief executive Shaun Harvey said in a statement. “We will be giving our full assistance to the police during their investigation.” In a separate match-fixing investigation, four people have been charged, including two players from an English sixth tier semi-professional team, in connection with an alleged international illegal betting syndicate. Michael Boateng and Hakeem Adelakun, both 22 and from Whitehawk FC in Brighton, along with Chann Sankaran, a 33-year-old Singapore national, and Krishna Sanjey Ganeshan, a 43-year-old with dual UK and Singapore nationality, were charged with conspiracy to defraud contrary to common law. Earlier this year, an inquiry by European police forces uncovered a global betting scam run from Singapore. About 680 suspicious matches, including in the European Champions League and qualifying for the World Cup and European Championships, were identified in the investigation - although pundits said many of the games were already known about. The last major match-fixing scandal in England occurred in the mid-1960s when 10 players were found guilty.

GUYANA CHRONICLE Monday December 9, 2013

Sammy hopes for worn out New Zealand By Andrew McGlashan in Dunedin WEST Indies’ epic second innings in Dunedin not only helped deny New Zealand victory in the first Test, but it may have very well also given them a significant advantage going into the next match in Wellington, having kept the home side’s bowlers in the field for the best part of eight sessions. In a scenario very similar to what New Zealand faced against England in March, their efforts to secure a win at University Oval could have a detrimental effect come the start of the second Test should they find themselves in the field first, as they did during the previous Wellington Test when England batted for five sessions. Perhaps riding on the euphoria of having escaped with a draw in Dunedin, Darren Sammy indicated that he had not been too disappointed when Brendon McCullum enforced the follow-on on the third day in contrast to Michael Clarke’s approach in Adelaide. “After they took the last wicket in the first innings Brendon said to me as they walking out ‘we are going to bowl again’. I said ‘thank you very

much Brendon’,” Sammy said. “Their bowlers toiled and that’s a lot of yards in the legs. It’s going to be tough but I guess it’s what we do as professionals. I guess my bowlers will be much fresher than their bowlers so hopefully we can go into the second test and they’ll be a bit tired and we will be a fresher team.” McCullum admitted the workload of his frontline quicks will need to be assessed in the couple of days leading into the Wellington match. Tim Southee sent down 45 overs, Trent Boult 51 and Neil Wagner 43 during West Indies’ two innings. The other aspect to factor in is McCullum’s instinct to often bowl first in Tests; if the toss falls in McCullum’s hands, his pace bowlers will hope the case to bat is too overwhelming to decline. “It is a little concern,” McCullum said. “They put in a tremendous amount of work over the last few days and I couldn’t ask for any more than what they’ve given. The wicket flattened out quite a bit like we knew it would at some point. “We didn’t probably expect the West Indies to negate our bowlers as much as they did for as long as they did and you’ve got to give credit to them for

Neil Wagner celebrates the wicket of Shane Shillingford. The left-arm pacer sent down 43 overs during West Indies two innings.(Yahoo Sport) doing so. It was a wonderful innings from Bravo and supported by a couple of other guys. The concern for us is that Wellington is in a few days’ time, hopefully the wicket may have a little bit of spice in it as well, because we’ve seen that certainly suits our bowlers. If we do find our-

selves in the park hopefully it’s not for too long.” McCullum, though, indicated that he would not be swayed from putting West Indies in to bat, if he thought it was the best move on the day. “Obviously we’ll see how the guys pull up. It was a very tough workload for them, but they’re young guys and they’re

very fit, strong and they love playing cricket for their country. I think if we do find ourselves bowling in that first session of that next Test then I don’t think we’ll have too many problems getting up for it, but we do have to be a little bit rational and have to think what the right thing to do at the time as well.” Both teams have selection issues to consider leading into the second Test. McCullum and Mike Hesson, the New Zealand coach who confirmed an unchanged 13man squad for Wellington, will need to ponder whether their attack needs freshening up - Hesson said the bowlers would be given a day off today - and they will also need to make a decision on Kane Williamson who was ruled out of Dunedin due to a thumb injury. Williamson has been playing a Hawke Cup match this weekend and made 140 for Bay of Plenty to suggest he is on track to replace Aaron Redmond, although Hesson said he still needed to come through a bowling and fielding stint. His offspin would also give New Zealand another bowling option, particularly useful to West Indies’ left handers. For West Indies, the cen-

tral issue is the fitness of Sammy after the glute injury he picked up on the second day. He appeared to be moving more freely during his second-innings 80, but did not bowl again in the match. He did not require a scan and remained hopeful of being able to take a full part in Wellington. If Sammy is not fit to be part of the bowling attack, it is difficult to see how he could play even though he batted impressively in Dunedin. Their pace attack remains the weakest part of their game and the only other option they have in the squad is left-armer Sheldon Cottrell. Sammy indicated that the possibility of playing two frontline spinners - Sunil Narine alongside Shane Shillingford - would be seriously considered. “Last time New Zealand were in the Caribbean in our conditions Narine played a big part in that series as well so it’s a good thing for us to have in the squad - two world class spinners that could win you a match on any day . When we get to Wellington well’ll have a look at the pitch, I doubt that it’ll be anything different, but yes, we foresee the two of them playing together in the future.” (ESPN Cricinfo)

Regal dominate opponents to claim double crown By Calvin Roberts REIGNING Guyana Telephone and Telegraph Company nationwide 10/10 champions, Regal, yesterday underlined their supremacy on the softball stage in Georgetown, when they carted off the Georgetown Softball Cricket League/Digimax Master’s Over-35 and Open titles at the Demerara Cricket Club ground. In the Master’s category, Regal faced Success and defeated them by 51 runs, thanks to a solid all round performance from Man of the Match Khalid Haslim, while Chien Gittens walked away

with such honours in the Open category, as Regal XI defeated Wolf Warriors by eight wickets. Batting first in the Master’s category, Regal posted 162 for 8 from their 20 overs, with Haslim hitting six fours in his 46, receiving solid support from Raymond Harper 30 (3x4, 2x6) and 18 from Samuel Kingston who struck two sixes and one four in his innings. Dharmendra Mohabir took 4 for 21 for Success Masters, who in their turn at the wicket were bowled out for 111 from 16.4 overs, as only Roy Persaud 28 (2x6, 2x4) and Vijai Baljeet 17 (2x4) had any answer to Haslim who took 3 for 16 in

CRICKET QUIZ CORNER (Monday December 09, 2013) Compliments of THE TROPHY STALL-Bourda Market & The City Mall (Tel: 225-9230)& CUMMINGS ELECTRICAL CO. LTD-83 Garnette Street, Campbellville (Tel: 225-6158; 223-6055) Answers to yesterday’s quiz: WI vs ENG, Nottingham, 1976 Gary Sobers (8032 Test runs) Today’s Quiz: Maurice Foster was only once on the winning side in Tests. When and where? When and where did the WI lose an ODI game for the first time? Answers in tomorrow’s issue

support to Mahendra Hardyal’s 4 for 26. Wolf Warriors were asked to bat first in the Open finals and after struggling throughout their innings, managed to reach 89 from 11.3 off their 12 overs, before they were bowled out. Both Azad Azeez and Amir Nizamudin scored 19, with the former hitting two sixes, while Safraz Karim also struck two sixes in his 17, even as Gittens took 3 for 9 and Safraz Esau 3 for 22 for Regal XI, whose reply started positively when Ricardo Adams (08) hit the first delivery from Narine Bailey for six, before he was bowled three balls later. Esau (01) replaced him and did not last long, but his dismissal brought Gittens and Patrick Rooplall together and they took Regal home to 90 for

The victorious Regal Masters Over-35 and Open teams, strike a pose with their spoils and supporters at the completion of the presentation ceremony. At right is vice-president of the Georgetown Softball Cricket League, Ian John, while Secretary Telesha Ousman is at extreme left. 2 from 9.3 overs, with Gittens hitting three sixes in his unbeaten 38 while Rooplall had two sixes and the same number of fours in his unbeaten 31.

At the brief presentation ceremony which followed, both Haslim and Gittens received a trophy and undisclosed sum of cash as their

Man of the Match awards, while all the four teams collected a trophy and undisclosed sum, for their respective placing.

Brathwaite departs Barbados to join touring Windies BRIDGETOWN, Barbados, (CMC) – Kraigg Brathwaite, the player called up to replace the injured Chris Gayle on the West Indies squad on tour of New Zealand, has finally departed Barbados and en route to join his teammates, according to the Barbados Cricket Association (BCA). Brathwaite was named the

Kraigg Brathwaite

replacement player for Gayle for the start of the test series against New Zealand but waited for two weeks for a visa. He departed Bridgetown on Friday and expected to arrive in Wellington today, two days before the start of the second test match. “Kraigg feels very relieved

to be finally going to New Zealand,” his father Arleigh Brathwaite was quoted on the BCA’s website. “He was anxiously looking forward to leaving ever since he was informed of his call-up on November 22. I thought that he would have been able to get his visa much earlier but there is now relief.”

GUYANA CHRONICLE Monday December 9, 2013

WICB withdraws

Under-19 team from Bangladesh ST JOHN’S, Antigua, (CMC) – The West Indies Cricket Board (WICB) has withdrawn the Under-19 team from its tour of Bangladesh. The WICB said the decision to withdraw the team is in the best interest of the safety and security of the players and officials. “The WICB’s decision was taken following consideration of a report on the situation in Bangladesh as prepared

by WICB Security Manager Paul Slowe. The report emphasised that the current security environment in Bangladesh is not conducive to the playing of cricket in light of the 72 hours nationwide blockade and calls for countrywide dawn to dusk protest. The State Department of the United States of America has also issued a travel alert to its citizens living in and

Paul Slowe, WICB Security Manager.

travelling to Bangladesh,” according to the WICB statement. Travel arrangements are being made to allow for the team’s return to the Caribbean as quickly as possible. The team will remain safely accommodated at the team hotel under adequate security protection until departure from Bangladesh. An explosion had occurred a short distance away from the

GCB/GT&T/HAND-IN-HAND 4-DAY

team hotel in Chittagong on Saturday evening. The players and members of team management were not targeted and were not in immediate danger as a result of the incident. “The WICB wishes to thank the Bangladesh Cricket Board for their hosting of the team and the security arrangements provided to the team while in Bangladesh. The WICB has contacted the

parents and guardians of the players to advise them of the latest developments.” We s t I n d i e s U n d e r- 1 9 played one of the seven scheduled Youth One Day International (ODI) matches, losing to Bangladesh U-19 by 104 runs. The second ODI, to be played yesterday, was rescheduled for today before the decision to withdraw the team was taken.

Unbeaten tons for Crandon and Singh in drawn contest By Calvin Roberts

BOTH ROYSTON Crandon and Vishal ‘Cheesy’ Singh struck unbeaten centuries for their respective teams, yesterday, that played to a tame draw in the Guyana Cricket Board (GCB) organised Guyana Telephone and Telegraph Company/Handin-Hand sponsored four day competition. Playing at the Everest Cricket Club ground, Crandon, who resumed his innings yesterday on 79, went onto to score the tournament’s first ton, 112 not out which was decorated with six fours and two sixes, enabling Berbice who started the day on 265 for 6, to reach 319 for 8 declared against the President’s XI. Faced with a deficit of 134 runs, the President’s XI rode on the back of Singh’s even unbeaten ton (188balls, 6x4) to reach 260 for 7, when stumps were pulled on the day’s play yesterday, ensuring his side came away with some points. The President XI’s second innings started disastrously, when Shemroy Barrington was bowled by Raun Johnson without scoring off the first ball of

Vishal Singh

Royston Crandon the second over, before a pugnacious looking Robin Bacchus and Ryan Ramdass added 65 for the second wicket. Bacchus struck nine fours and two sixes off Devendra Bishoo from the 47 deliveries he faced to post his 50, the sixth of the contest between the two sides, as he completely

dominated the second wicket stand with Ramdass. In looking to turn a delivery from Crandon through the leg side, Ramdass, whose contribution to the second wicket partnership was just 11, got a thick leading edge to Keon Joseph at mid-on, a wicket that spurred Berbice, who removed Dominique Rikhi (01) and later Bacchus, to leave their opponents on 77 for 4. Bacchus had also struck Crandon over backward squareleg for his third six after posting his half century, taking 65 balls for his 63, while hitting nine fours and three sixes. And at tea the President’s XI, who were 98 for 4 at lunch, had reached 146 without further loss, with

Singh on 40 and Seon Hetmyer 16. After the interval, the pair added 130 match saving runs for the fifth wicket, before Hetmyer, who struck five fours in his 40 was caught at the wicket by Jonathan Foo, who was deputizing for Anthony Bramble (not feeling well), off Crandon. Jason Sinclair (17) and Romario Shepherd-DeJonge (02) went in quick succession and it took a level head approach from Kellon Carmichael who

was unbeaten on 01 with Singh, to ensure their side did not catapult further and came away with the three points they received for the draw. Bishoo took 3 for 87 and Johnson and Crandon two wickets each for 41 and 54 runs respectively for Berbice, who were forced to settle for the six points they received, after taking first innings points the previous day. Earlier in the day, Crandon lost Eugene LaFleur (03), with only 11 runs added to their team’s overnight score, with Bishoo (11, 2x4) joining him and seeing him to his century, the first for the tournament which was decorated with six fours and two sixes. He later lost Bishoo who was lbw to Carmichael (2 for

74) at 300 for 8, before the declaration came approximately one hour before the luncheon interval, with Joseph the other not out batsman on 5, as Collis Butts (3 for 64)

offered support to Carmichael. The second round will bowl off tomorrow with Berbice taking on defending champions and points leaders Demerara at Enmore, while

Essequibo, who lost their opening encounter to Demerara by an innings and 54 runs inside three days, will oppose the President’s XI at Georgetown Cricket Club ground.

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WICB withdraws Under-19 team from page Bangladesh 31

K&S/Chico Elite Next Generation Tournament

Dr. Anthony says Ministry of Sport will be there with K&S …Opening day win for East Ruimveldt By Calvin Roberts MINISTER of Sport Dr. Frank Anthony yesterday told his audience at the opening of the inaugural Kashif and Shanghai /Chico Elite Next Generation football tournament held at the Georgetown Cricket Club ground, that his Ministry will be there with the organisers, since they think it will be an exciting journey. “I want to thank the K&S Organisation for all they would have done for football over the years and I see them chartering new territories, while I take this opportunity to wish them all success. We at the Ministry of Culture, Youth and Sport, will be there with you, since we think it will be an exciting journey.” Dr. Anthony told his audience, which included Chief Education Officer Olato Sam,

Yes Dr. Anthony good pass! From left, a smiling Pastor Selwyn Sills, Kashif Muhammad and Aubrey ‘Shanghai’ Major look on appreciatively as Dr. Frank Anthony conducts the ceremonial kick off for the 24th K&S/Chico Elite Next Generation football tournament. (Photos by Sonell Nelson)

Minister of Culture, Youth and Sport Dr. Frank Anthony displays a broad smile as he meets the officials prior to the start of the opening match in the 24th K&S/Chico Elite Next Generation football tournament, yesterday. On the minister’s right is Director of the K&S Organisation, Aubrey ‘Shanghai’ Major.

Public Relations Officer of Ansa McAl Darshanie Yusuf, president of the Guyana Football Federation Christopher Matthias and Directors of the K&S Organisation Kashif Muhammad and Aubrey ‘Shanghai’ Major, that he has been with the organisation for six of the 24 years of its existence. “I would have been here with them at the opening ceremony, for perhaps six occasions of their 24 years and I can say in all fairness to them, on each occasion I came to launch the tournament or be with them during same, it was always Guyanese football at its best,” said Dr. Anthony. He added, “I think, like with any part of life from time to time, you might encounter difficulties and challenges, but it depends on your point of view and I think this organisation has demonstrated resilience that when confronted with challenges, they did not take the easy way out, threw up their hands and give up. “They thought about it

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Part of the action in the opening match of the 24th K&S/Chico Elite Next Generation football tournament which got underway at the Georgetown Cricket Club ground yesterday, between Wisburg Secondary School and East Ruimveldt Secondary, which was won 3-2 by the latter.

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MONDAY, DECEMBER 9, 2013