GYC The Source July 2023

Page 3

THE SOURCE

DEADLINE APPROACHING TO STOP MINE NEXT TO YELLOWSTONE

Greater Yellowstone is a place of exceptional natural splendor and profound cultural and ecological importance. At more than 20 million acres, the region is defined by its two magnificent national parks — Yellowstone and Grand Teton — and the sprawling network of public and private lands that surround them.

Visitors from around the globe are drawn to the region to experience its unique and striking landscape rich with wildlife, rugged alpine peaks, sweeping valleys, and the largest concentration of geothermal features in the world. The same forces that made the area so geologically spectacular also created deposits of precious metals – like gold – the extraction of which has long posed an existential threat to the integrity of the ecosystem.

When we learned about a proposed gold mine on the very border of Yellowstone

National Park, we knew we had to do everything we could to stop it.

The mine site is situated along the northern edge of the park on Crevice Mountain, which rises some 3,000 feet above the Yellowstone River just east of Gardiner, Montana. The area provides vital habitat for grizzly bears; is a critical migration corridor for elk, mule deer, and bighorn sheep; and is one of the few designated places outside the park where Yellowstone bison are allowed to roam. The photo above is from a camera trap set near the mine site. This photo and others of cougars, wolves, elk, and many other species demonstrate the critical importance of protecting Crevice Mountain from a destructive gold mine.

We are now just under two months from our deadline to buy out the mining company and stop the mine and any future

mining proposals, forever. We have made significant progress with $4.7 million raised or pledged toward our $6.25 million goal. If you have already contributed, thank you. From now until October 1, we will be working tirelessly to reach our goal.

Please track our progress and share the news with others who might be interested in supporting this legacy project. Together, we will prove Yellowstone is more valuable than gold. Visit the campaign webpage:

greateryellowstone.org/yellowstone-mine

GREATERYELLOWSTONE.ORG/ BLOG VISIT our BLOG
A SEMI-ANNUAL DONOR UPDATE SHOWCASING HOW YOUR GIFTS MAKE A DIFFERENCE | JULY 2023 PROTECTING THE WILD HEART OF NORTH AMERICA
Grizzly sow and cubs moving through proposed mine site on Crevice Mountain. (Photo: Bill Campbell) Proposed mine site on Crevice Mountain with view of Yellowstone National Park. (Photo: Bill Campbell)

GYC’S LEGACY OF STOPPING TOXIC MINES

There is no place like Greater Yellowstone. The region’s jagged peaks, clear waters, and sweeping lands were shaped by dynamic forces that continue to effect change on the landscape. The unique geology and ecology of Yellowstone sustains iconic wildlife and captivates visitors from across the world. It also draws the attention of mining companies looking to profit from that unique geology.

Mineral extraction goes hand in hand with the development of the West and displacement of Native American Tribes. When the General Mining Act was signed into law on May 10, 1872, it created a system of staking mining claims on public lands, encouraging prospectors to develop economically valuable minerals such as gold, silver, and copper across the western United States.

At the time, mining was a major driver for western expansion, with minimal regulation or consideration for environmental impacts. Unfortunately, mining has left a toxic legacy in many areas of the West, including Greater Yellowstone. We know today that mining can pose major risks to water quality, fisheries, and wildlife. Historic mining near Cooke City, Montana poisoned Soda Butte Creek, a stream running in Yellowstone National Park, and took decades and millions of dollars to restore.

Since our early days, GYC has used a wide range of tools to oppose damaging

mining operations. It takes creative and innovative approaches, along with broad community support, to protect precious lands and waters from mining. Especially given the archaic laws passed over 150 years ago that tilt the scales so heavily in favor of mining.

In 1996, we successfully stopped the New World Mine from dumping toxic pollution into the northeast corner of Yellowstone National Park. After years of dogged advocacy against the mine, GYC eventually helped negotiate a deal between the mining company and federal government to halt the mine. The federal government agreed to a $42.5 million buyout, plus another $22.5 million to clean up decades of mining activity and pollution. It was an enormous victory that put GYC on the map, and one of our staff members on the cover of Time Magazine!

In 2019, GYC and our terrific local partners and allies successfully helped pass the Yellowstone Gateway Protection Act, forever protecting 30,370 acres of public land from mining north of Yellowstone.

Today, we are working to stop two separate, active mining proposals.

First, this report covers our work to buy out Crevice Mining Group, LLC and stop a gold mine from being developed on the very boundary of Yellowstone near Gardiner, Montana. We are also battling another mining proposal west of the park. GYC, with

our partners at the Idaho Conservation League and Advocates for the West, are working to stop the Kilgore Gold Exploration Project in the foothills of the Centennial Mountains in eastern Idaho. The mine threatens critical habitat for elk, a key connectivity corridor for grizzlies, clean water for prized Yellowstone cutthroat trout, and the region’s drinking and agricultural water. After an initial victory in court to halt the project, we are now waiting for a second ruling from an Idaho judge. Stay tuned.

With your support, GYC continues to do all it can to safeguard Greater Yellowstone from destructive mining proposals. THANK YOU.

GYC staff on Crevice Mountain near the proposed mine site, overlooking Yellowstone National Park. (Photo: Bill Campbell) Senior Montana Conservation Associate Joe Josephson leads our work to stop mining on the northern border of Yellowstone National Park, which has required an enormous amount of dedication and creative solutions over the past nine years. Senior Idaho Conservation Associate Allison Michalski leads our work to stop the Kilgore Gold Exploration Project. Her commitment, skills, and fortitude have helped us stall this project since 2019. Joe Allison

Stopping Mines in Greater Yellowstone 40 YEARS

1872

General Mining Act is signed into law on May 10.

1996

GYC stops a Canadian Mining Company from mining near Cooke City, Montana, halting a threat to Yellowstone National Park and the Wild & Scenic Clarks Fork of the Yellowstone River.

2018

20-year Administrative Mineral Withdrawal is signed to protect public lands from mining north of Yellowstone.

2019

Yellowstone Gateway Protection Act signed into law, protecting 30,370 acres of public lands from mining, forever.

2020

The Montana Supreme Court rules in favor of GYC and our partners to reject Lucky Minerals’ permit to explore for gold in Paradise Valley, citing a loophole in state law that violates the constitutional right to a clean and healthful environment.

2021

Second Draft Environmental Assessment for Kilgore Gold Exploration Project in Idaho released for public comment. GYC and our partners find it lacking in substantive environmental review for impacts to water quality and trout.

2023

GYC announces legacy campaign to buy out Crevice Mining Group, LLC, and fully extinguish the threat of mining north of Yellowstone, once and for all.

1872

Yellowstone Protection Act is signed into law on March 1.

1983

Greater Yellowstone Coalition (GYC) is formed.

2016

Two-year Administrative Mineral Withdrawal (ban on mining) is signed to protect public lands from mining north of Yellowstone.

2019

GYC and its partners win a lawsuit against the U.S. Forest Service, which permitted the Kilgore Gold Exploration Project. The court ruled the agency failed to examine the project’s potential impacts to water quality and Yellowstone cutthroat trout.

2021

GYC quietly negotiates with Crevice Mining Group to halt mining activities on the northern boundary of Yellowstone.

2023+

GYC’s work continues to stop the Kilgore Gold Exploration Project. GYC also completes the buyout of the mine proposed on Crevice Mountain.

*graphic not to scale

Read more about GYC’s 40-year legacy and our recent accomplishments at GREATERYELLOWSTONE.ORG/ BLOG

Photo: Bill Campbell

BI-PARTISAN SUPPORT FOR YELLOWSTONE

UPCOMING EVENTS

We are gathering in various communities across the region this summer. We hope you can join us! greateryellowstone.org/events

Aug. 8 | Cody, WY

Meet new staff! Hear from our executive director.

Aug. 9 | Lander, WY

49 Tribes, and the park draws millions of visitors each year who come to witness awe-inspiring lands and iconic wildlife. People who love Yellowstone come from all nations, political affiliations, and backgrounds.

At GYC, we see firsthand the power of Yellowstone to bring people together. One of our core principles is to work with all people to protect the lands, waters, and wildlife of the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem. Alongside activists, ranchers, scientists, politicians, business owners, and everyday community members, we have fought and won campaigns against toxic mining proposals that would have forever altered the face of Yellowstone if they had been allowed to proceed.

When President Clinton (D) came to the region in 1996 to mark the victory against the New Word Mine proposed near Cooke City, Montana, he coined the phrase “Yellowstone is more valuable than gold.” For years, the threat of toxic mine waste loomed over the Yellowstone River and its Wild and Scenic tributary, the Clarks Fork. Stopping the mine was hard work, but our dogged approach showed the power of a group of passionate people who

just won’t quit. After all, everyone involved knew that Yellowstone was worth the fight.

Two decades later, mining proposals again galvanized local communities and led to Sally Jewell, Secretary of the Interior during the Obama Administration, enacting a two-year ban on mining north of Yellowstone. This was followed up in the next administration by Secretary of the Interior Ryan Zinke enacting a 20-year ban. At the time, he was quoted as saying, “I love hard rock mining, but there are places to mine and places not to mine.”

In 2019, GYC, National Parks Conservation Association, Park County Environmental Council, and local business leaders united to advocate for the Yellowstone Gateway Protection Act. With bi-partisan support from Montana Senators Jon Tester (D) and Steve Daines (R), and Representative Greg Gianforte (R), President Trump (R) signed the act into law, permanently protecting 30,370 acres of public land north of Yellowstone from gold mining.

Yellowstone has the power to unite, even in times of deep division. GYC is committed to working with all people who care about this region, now and in the future.

Meet new staff! Hear from our executive director.

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We hope you enjoy receiving this biannual update. We want to honor your generosity and commitment to GYC by keeping in close touch with you. Please let us know how you prefer to hear from us by calling 406.586.1593 or emailing us at gyc@greateryellowstone.org. In the meantime, learn about other efforts to protect the region online: THANK YOU for all you do for Greater Yellowstone’s lands, waters, and wildlife, now and for future generations.

AMERICA’S VOICE FOR A GREATER YELLOWSTONE 215
South Wallace Avenue Bozeman, Montana 59715
President Clinton and Superintendent Mike Finley with supporters (left, 1996) and Secretary of Interior Zinke with regional business leaders and families (right, 2016).

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