Giggle Magazine-Gainesville October/November 202

SUCCESS Set Them Up For

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CONTRIBUTING WRITERS

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Shane Irving

April Tisher

Alexandra Burns, Reagan Poland

Meghan Shepp

Alexandra Burn, Nicole Irving, Lindsey Johnson, Crystal Ladwig, Katie Osterhout, Olivia Pitkethly, Reagan Poland, Cole Purvis, Tracy Wright, Amanda Roland, Sarah Sepe, Amelia Stutsman

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Halloween Happiness

What is there not to love about the Halloween season? It gives us an excuse to buy lots of candy and eat lots of candy. It warrants multiple trips to the craft store as we get in touch with our inner Martha Stewart and we welcome, with open arms, our calendars to fill up with ALL the festivals, classroom parties, pumpkin patch visits and as many trunk-or-treats that we can bring our kids too.

Halloween is a very magical time indeed.

When our boys were little, there was not one patch or party we would miss, and looking back on all the years of fun we had, the thing I miss most from that time, aside from watching the kids have fun, is the time we were able to spend with our friends, the parents of the kids. From pre-trick-or-treating pizza parties to walking and talking as the kids collected candy… to Halloween night porch party chats and passing out candy to oodles of kids together, the time us adults spent together during the night, and going to all the things,

was just as special as spending time with our kids. It allowed us a moment to connect and catch up, swap stories and share parenting tips. It was always time well spent, because as life got busy, it was harder and harder to carve out time to get together. The Halloween season gave us that opportunity to reconnect and laugh together.

As Halloween approaches, and my social media feed starts to resemble a scrap book of photos from Halloween’s of the past, I am reminded how important it is, as a mom, to keep those amazing friends and connections I made through the years, even now as our days of trick-or-treating and pumpkin patch visits are dwindling. It can be so easy to have days, weeks, months and even years pass by so quickly when in the depths of parenting, that in a blink of an eye, you realize those connections you had grown all those years ago, have almost been lost. An amazing friend circle is important, especially for parents. They become a support system, a life line, when we need it the most.

So, I challenge you to use this Halloween, not as a launch into the “holiday season”, but as the kick start to the season of connecting and reconnecting with amazing friends who have helped you through the rollercoaster of parenting and who bring joy and laughter into your world. Halloween is a very magical time indeed.

Whether it happens during a Saturday soccer match, on the playground, or while stretching the limits of your yoga flexibility, injuries aren’t convenient — but UF Health ORTHOcare is. For sprains, strains, and minor fractures, turn to UF Health ORTHOcare, open 7 days a week and most evenings. In addition to treating adults, we offer expert care from pediatric-trained providers for kids ages 2 and up. Don’t let an injury keep you sidelined. Get moving again with UF Health ORTHOcare.

# parenthacks

We all know that the hardest job you can have is being a parent! The days are definitely long and the years are astonishingly short. Some days you might feel like you’re going through the struggles alone. But, we are here to share some tips and tricks from local parents that can make being a mom or dad a little less stressful!

What’s the funniest or most creative

“last-minute Halloween costume

hack” you’ve ever pulled off?

Best Last minute costume ideas with minimal effort needed

Jake from State Farm

*Khakis, red polo, name badge sticker

Nerd

*Khakis, tie, glasses with some tape in the middle, rolled up pants, socks and shoes

Witch

*Black dress, black hat

BRITTANY FORBES

I have two! One year Lilly loved her blankie so much- she carried it everywhere… so I turned her into a pig and called her “pig in a blanket.” The second one was Chris’ creative idea last year - “Headless Lilly.”

MORGAN LAMPP

Every year the barn where Sydney rides at (Cavalli Farm) hosts a Halloween Horse Parade and this is what we came up with last minute!

Olympic Swimmer

*Bathing suit and googles

Cowboy/Cowgirl

*Jeans, flannel or plaid shirt, boots, cowboy hat, belt with big buckle

Sports Star

*Uniform

Ghost

*White sheet

NICOLE IRVING

When it comes to the last minute, we are pros at trying to figure something out. So one year my kiddo borrowed a costume we made for the magazine, a werewolf, and then one year we just threw on our favorite jersey and called it a day!

Photos submitted by

Brittany Forbes, Morgan Lampp and Nicole Irving

Discover the Power of Hypnotherapy

A state of deep relaxation and focused concentration that allows you to transform unwanted memories, beliefs, emotions, and habits.

Build confidence Improve athletic performance

Overcome anxiety, insomnia + fears Increase exam success

Release trauma self-limiting beliefs Quit smoking for good

Manage pain (with physician referral)

Helping both children and adults

Bonnie Lykes-Bigler

forks and spoons | in the kitchen

LAYERED BLISS: Caramel Apple Nachos

BY NICOLE IRVING

There is nothing sweeter than crisp, fresh, in-season apples at fall time. From pies to cider, apples can be sliced, diced and baked into sweet and savory treats! This season, we wanted to relish in their crisp and tangy flavors and did a twist on good-ole fashion nachos! Introducing the Caramel Apple Nachos. There is no right or wrong way to make them, just slice up your favorite apple variety, the crisper the better, into thin pieces. Load up on all your favorite toppings and serve at your next Halloween or Thanksgiving gathering!

Apples:

Crispy blends are the best (Honeycrisp, Granny Smith, Royal Gala, Fuji)

Toppings:

There is no right or wrong way!

• Walnuts

• Almond slivers

• Granola

• Raisins

• Sprinkles

• Pretzel pieces

• Mini M&M'S

• Mini marshmallows

• Ghirardelli caramel sauce

• Heath pieces

• Coconut flakes

• Craisens

• Mini chocolate chips

• Popcorn

• Peanut butter cups, chopped

• Graham cracker pieces

• White chocolate pieces

How to serve:

1. Layout the apple slices on a large platter.

2. Drizzle caramel sauce first, load with toppings, then layer again with sauce.

3. Serve like traditional nachos!

Pneumonia: What You Need to Know to Keep Your Family Safe

BY LINDSEY JOHNSON, MS, MCHES, CF-L2

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), pneumonia accounted for 14% of all deaths in children under five years old (about 740,180 kids total) in 2019. However, in the U.S., this number drops to fewer than 500 deaths in young children, thanks to vaccinations and medical care access.

What is Pneumonia?

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) defines pneumonia as “an infection that inflames the air sacs in one or both lungs, which may fill with fluid or pus.” Simply put, pneumonia is a lung infection that makes it difficult to breathe.

There are different types of pneumonia: community-acquired pneumonia, hospital-acquired pneumonia, walking pneumonia and aspiration pneumonia. Community-acquired is the most common and refers to getting sick from an everyday setting such as school or work. Hospital-acquired pneumonia happens when patients become sick during a hospitalization and tends to be more

serious and resistant to treatment. Walking pneumonia is a milder form of the disease, which can feel like a lingering cold that won’t go away. Aspiration pneumonia is caused by accidental ingestion of food or liquid into the lungs.

Pneumonia can also be categorized by the cause of infection: bacterial, viral or fungal.

• Bacterial pneumonia is the most common cause of severe infection in both children and adults. Streptococcus pneumoniae (“pneumococcus”) as well as Haemophilus influenzae, Staphylococcus aureus and others are the most frequent bacteria that can lead to pneumonia.

• Viral pneumonia is very common and accounts for a large percentage of mild to moderate cases acquired in the community, especially in young children. Flu, COVID-19, respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) and adenovirus are common culprits for causing viral pneumonia.

• Fungal pneumonia is the least common form and is usually seen in those with weakened immune systems or who reside in certain geographical areas (not North Central Florida). Environmental molds and yeasts such as Histoplasma, Coccidioides (“Valley fever”), Cryptococcus and Aspergillus are often to blame for initiating this variation.

Who is at Risk?

While anyone can fall victim to pneumonia, some groups are more vulnerable than others. According to the National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute (NHLBI), young children, older adults, those with chronic illnesses (heart disease, diabetes, asthma, COPD), those who may be immune-compromised due to HIV, transplant or cancer treatment, smokers and heavy drinkers are at greatest risk for infection.

Is it a Cold or Something More?

While pneumonia can have some symptoms that overlap with the common cold, there are some symptoms that stand out.

• Bacterial pneumonia infections tend to have an acute onset (often at the end of a cold or flu) with a rapid progression of symptoms, such as a high fever with chills and sweats, productive cough (often thick, green or rust-colored) and chest pain that worsens with deep inhalations.

• Viral pneumonia tends to have a more gradual onset, often after a cold or flu. Fevers are often low to moderate temperature (though they may spike with a flu infection) with a dry or mildly productive cough. Viral pneumonia may also cause wheezing, diffuse body aches and occasional gastrointestinal symptoms (with a COVID or flu infection).

• Fungal pneumonia can either come on subacutely or chronically over a few weeks. Fungal pneumonia may or may not cause a fever, which tends to be low-grade if present. Any cough may be dry or produce a small amount of sputum. Other possible symptoms include night sweats, weight loss and a history of travel or exposure to environmental factors such as caves or bird droppings.

Prevention

Typical disease prevention tips such as frequent handwashing and covering coughs and sneezes as well as lifestyle factors such as adequate sleep and nutrition, stopping smoking and regular exercise will help prevent infection. In addition, routine vaccinations such as pneumonia vaccines, flu vaccine and COVID-19 can help prevent infections.

Healthy children are currently given a four-dose series of pneumonia vaccines in the first year of life. Children with certain medical conditions such as immune system disorders, chronic illnesses like heart disease, lung disease, or sickle cell disease, asplenia (absent or not functioning spleen), cochlear implants or cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leaks may need additional prevention techniques.

Treatment

Depending on the type of infection, treatment may include antibiotics or supportive care for symptoms. It’s important to rest and drink plenty of fluids during the recovery period to expedite healing as well as finishing the entire course of antibiotics, even if symptoms subside.

While pneumonia can be serious, prompt

recognition, prevention through vaccination and timely treatment make a full recovery the norm for most families. Schedule flu and pneumococcal vaccines to face the season armed with some protection, and see a doctor if symptoms persist.

Pumpkin Power: Nutritional Benefits of Fall’s Favorite Vegetable

BY LINDSEY JOHNSON, MS, MCHES, CF-L2

With fall in full effect, pumpkins dominate decor and cuisine. Besides being tasty, pumpkins pack a punch when it comes to nutritional benefits, making it a solid choice for snacks and meals.

Pumpkin is a nutrient dense food, full of multiple vitamins and minerals. Pumpkin is brimming with beta-carotene, which the body converts into vitamin A . This nutrient is important in supporting eye health as well as contributing to immune function improvement. In addition, it can help provide protection against asthma and heart disease as well as certain types of cancer.

Pumpkin is also loaded with potassium, critical for fluid balance, blood pressure regulation and overall heart health.

Pumpkin boasts both vitamins C and E , powerful antioxidants that also enhance the immune system, preparing the body to effectively ward off infections.

The high fiber content in pumpkin helps with gastrointestinal health by aiding digestion as well as helping you feel full longer, which can help assist weight management. High fiber intake also helps lower blood pressure and cholesterol levels.

There are also some initial animal studies that suggest that pumpkin polysaccharides may provide benefits in reducing blood sugar levels, making it a natural solution to support diabetes management.

Pumpkin and pumpkin seeds are a great addition to a balanced diet. You can buy canned pumpkin or use the inside material and seeds of the pumpkin you scooped out for carving that perfect jack-o-lantern. Make pumpkin fun by trying these healthy recipes with your family!

Healthy Pumpkin Oat Bars

These pumpkin oat bars are moist, flavorful and lower in added sugar — great for breakfast or snack time.

Ingredients

• 1 cup pumpkin puree (canned 100% pumpkin)

• 1 1 /2 cups rolled oats

• 1 /2 cup regular or whole wheat flour

• 1 tsp baking powder

• 1 /2 tsp baking soda

• 1-2 tsp pumpkin pie spice (or cinnamon + a little nutmeg)

• 1 /4 tsp salt

• 2 eggs (or an egg substitute)

• 1 /3 cup maple syrup (or honey if age >1)

• 1 /4 cup canola oil

• Optional: mini chocolate chips, raisins, chopped nuts for extra texture

Instructions

1. Preheat the oven to 350 F. Line an 8x8-inch baking pan with parchment paper (or lightly grease it).

2. In a large bowl, mix the oats, flour, baking powder, baking soda, spice and salt.

3. In another bowl, whisk together pumpkin, eggs, maple syrup and oil.

4. Pour the wet ingredients into the dry and stir until just combined. Fold in optional mix-ins.

5. Spread the batter into the prepared pan, smoothing the top.

6. Bake for about 25-30 minutes, until a toothpick inserted in the center comes out mostly clean and the edges are lightly browned.

7. Cool at least 10-15 minutes before cutting into bars. These store well in an airtight container in the fridge for a few days or can be frozen.

Low-Sodium Roasted Pumpkin Seeds

Ingredients

• Seeds from 1 medium pumpkin (about 1 to 1 1 /2 cups)

• 1 tbsp olive oil (or canola oil)

• 1 /4 tsp salt or less (optional — you can omit entirely)

• Seasoning options (choose one or mix a pinch of each):

Sweet: cinnamon and a touch of maple syrup

Savory: smoked paprika or garlic powder

Earthy: ground cumin

Instructions

1. Clean the seeds: Scoop seeds from the pumpkin, remove most of the stringy pulp and rinse in a colander. Pat dry thoroughly with a towel — dry seeds roast better.

2. Preheat oven: Set to 300 F. A lower temperature helps them crisp without burning.

3. Season: Toss seeds with olive oil, a small pinch of salt (if using) and any spices you like.

4. Spread and roast: Arrange seeds in a single layer on a parchment-lined baking sheet. Roast about 25-35 minutes, stirring once or twice, until they’re golden and crunchy.

5. Cool and store: Let cool completely. Store in an airtight jar at room temperature for up to a week.

Tips to Keep Sodium Low

• Skip the salt altogether and rely on spices, herbs or a sprinkle of nutritional yeast for a cheesy flavor.

• If you do add salt, use a fine salt so a small amount coats evenly, letting you use less.

More Than Thirst: Recognizing Type 1 Early

BY NICOLE IRVING

When you are the parent of a child who has an incurable autoimmune disease, like type 1 diabetes, you never stop worrying about them. No matter how old or independent they become. It is just par for the course. Our oldest was diagnosed in 2014 with type 1, right before his 14th birthday. And, while 99% of the time he is just fine, managing his disease, supplies, insulin, sugars and body with grace and maturity… there are those times when it can get “squirrely” for better lack of terms. Stress, anxiety, food and sickness all play a role in his body’s ability to regulate his sugars. As hard as it is for him to manage this, as a 21-year-old college student, it is even harder for me to witness, knowing all I can do is guide him the best way I know how to stay healthy and vigilant. He is an adult after all.

I have shared his story many times, for healing, but more importantly to educate other families, like yours, on what the signs and symptoms of type 1 diabetes are so that if you have a loved one, like we did, who gets sick with common ailments like headaches, sleepiness, dehydration, extra thirst, you have time to act fast, and get to a doctor or hospital before it is to late. While T1D is incurable, it is manageable, and knowing the signs and symptoms early on can be the difference between life and death.

Warning Signs of Type 1 Diabetes:

According to JDRF, T1D is identified in children and adults as they show signs of the following symptoms:

• Frequent Urination

• Extreme Thirst

• Dry Mouth

• Fatigue and Weakness

• Increased Appetite

• Unexplained Weight Loss

• Slow-Healing Cuts

If you or anyone you know is experiencing any of the above symptoms, please see your doctor right away! Without proper diagnosis and treatment, type 1 diabetes can be fatal.

“Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is a chronic autoimmune disease. This means that it doesn’t go away. Anyone can be diagnosed with type 1 diabetes at any age, though it usually is diagnosed in childhood or adolescence.

In T1D, the body’s immune system attacks the insulin-producing cells in the pancreas. Insulin is an essential hormone that helps the body turn food into energy. People living with type 1 diabetes must take insulin by injection or insulin pump to survive.

*SOURCE: BREAKTHROUGH T1D

According to Beyond Type 1, every year there are 64,000 people diagnosed with type 1 diabetes in the United States.

“By 2040, 2.1 million people are expected to be diagnosed with type 1 diabetes. The disease is growing at a rate of 2.9% per year, versus the population growth of 0.8% per year.

*SOURCE: BEYOND TYPE 1

Celebrities with T1D: Nick Jonas, Brett Michaels, Vanessa Williams, Lance Bass, Jean Smart, Jay Cutler

“Around 85% of type 1 diabetes diagnosis are in people without a known family history of the condition.

*SOURCE: BREAKTHROUGH T1D

The Gratitude Effect: How Expressing Gratitude Affects Your Body and Mind

BY ALEXANDRA BURNS

"Gratitude unlocks the fullness of life. It turns what we have into enough, and more. It turns denial into acceptance, chaos to order, confusion to clarity."

- MELODY BEATTIE

As the time for Thanksgiving dinner approaches, we often mentally prepare ourselves for the once-a-year “what are you grateful for” dinner table discussion. But according to research and licensed therapists, expressing this gratitude daily has been shown to improve our mental and physical health, helping us to live longer, age gracefully and feel happier.

Understanding Gratitude and Why it’s Good for You

Gratitude often comes in forms we might not expect, like taking a second out of our day to appreciate the warmth of the sun or opening the door for a stranger. But what exactly is gratitude, and how can it promote our mental and physical growth?

Amanda Ashley, a Florida licensed mental health counselor, and the founder of Lit Session Holistic Integrative Wellness Inc., said gratitude is about being present and allowing positivity to enter your life.

“It’s not about denying hardship or pretending everything’s okay — it’s about finding the beauty that’s still here and allowing yourself to feel it,” Ashley said.

She recalled a time when she picked up lunch for her sons and discovered a stranger paid for her meal. When she went to thank the stranger, the woman placed her fist on her heart, smiled and winked.

"In that moment, I felt deeply seen and cared for ... Gratitude has this ripple effect; it connects us to each other and to life in such a powerful way,” she said.

Lowering Stress, Anxiety and Depression

According to a study published in Einstein, a review of over 60 published studies on gratitude intervention (taking part in activities meant to create gratitude), showed participants felt increased gratitude, higher satisfaction with life, fewer anxiety and depression symptoms and more positive moods.

Whether it's through writing in a gratitude journal or repeating a daily oneline reflection about what you’re grateful for, Ashley said gratitude can regulate our nervous systems. She has found that many clients who consistently practice gratitude feel less anxious, depressed and more at peace with themselves.

“It shifts focus from what’s missing or wrong to what’s steady and supportive,” she said. “That’s the gift gratitude gives — it expands our sense of belonging and calms the stress that weighs us down.”

According to an article by Ashley J. Smith, a licensed psychologist, expressing gratitude more frequently can prevent patterns of mental health spirals and negative thinking, which is often associated with depression and anxiety.

Improving Heart Health, Aging and Lifespan

Increased negative thinking, stress and anxiety are associated with high blood pressure, which puts individuals at a higher risk for a heart attack or stroke, according to the Centers for Disease Control (CDC).

By practicing gratitude and altering our mental state, we can reduce the risk of chronic stress by keeping our negative thoughts to a minimum. Lowering our stress levels, in turn, reduces the amount of cortisol we produce, helping to improve cardiovascular health, according to the Mayo Clinic.

Reduced cortisol levels support a stronger immune system and lifestyle, Ashley said, which can lead to longevity.

“When people regularly practice gratitude, they’re more likely to take care of their bodies too — things like eating better,

moving more or resting when they need to,” she said. “It’s like the body responds to the mind’s shift. When we feel more at ease and connected, our physical health naturally benefits.”

Strategies to include gratitude more frequently in our daily lives include focusing on kind and thoughtful gestures, letting a friend know you are thinking of them, taking deep breaths in the morning, cooking dinner or smiling at a stranger.

Using gratitude to lower cortisol levels can also reduce the risk of aging and skin issues associated with high cortisol, which can lead to increased inflammation. Symptoms of inflammation can include acne, dryness, rashes, itching, wrinkles and accelerated signs of aging, according to an article by Westlake Dermatology.

Promoting Better Sleeping Patterns

In a study published in the Journal of Psychosomatic Research, psychologists examined over 400 adults of various ages, with 40% of them suffering from sleep disorders. The participants were requested to fill out questionnaires about gratitude and sleep.

The study showed that gratitude can be tied to falling asleep faster in addition to better and longer sleep.

Ashley said that without gratitude, we run the risk of constantly living in survival mode, instead of being able to engage in restful joy, connections and peace. This can lead to feelings of unhealthy comparison, anxiety or hopelessness.

“People often stay focused on what’s wrong, what’s missing or what they don’t have,” she said. “Physically, chronic stress shows up as tension in the body, poor sleep or health issues over time.”

Is Gratitude for Everyone?

Although some individuals find it easier than others, gratitude can be discovered within anyone, regardless of age, gender or challenges with self-doubt.

Teenagers often struggle with naturally expressing gratitude the most, Ashley said, because they are in a developmental stage that is more focused on independence and self-discovery. According to an article from Grateful Living, parents can teach their teens to show more gratitude by serving as a positive role model, celebrating small moments and achievements, exhibiting thoughtfulness and encouraging them to write thank you notes.

Older adults and children often have an easier experience with gratitude due to an increased amount of wisdom or the ability to become excited about small wonders or successes.

As we approach the holidays, take a moment to reflect on what you are most proud of. Thank yourself for the relationships you’ve created and celebrate small victories, even if it is a working air conditioner or a stunning outfit you put on that day. These moments of joy and gratitude often remind us there is still so much beauty waiting for us.

Orange Crush:

BY NICOLE IRVING

From Taylor Swift to pumpkin patches, orange is having a moment! Let’s celebrate this palette in style, from lip tints to fashion accessories, orange is definitely the new must-have shade of the season… even Taylor thinks so!

4. Dyson Omega™ Leavein Conditioning Spray $69.99 dyson.com

Holler and Glow Body Butter in Miami Wave $4.89 walmart.com

Bliss Bright Idea Vitamin C + Tri-Peptide Collagen Protecting & Brightening Serum $20

Neutrogena® High Shine Glossy Lip, Temptation $15.35

Tarte Showgirl Lip & Eyeliner Duo Get a FREE double take eyeliner when you buy maracuja juicy lip & cheek shift in clementine. $22 TikTok Shop

*Photos provided by manufacturer

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THE YELLOW ACRES

BOUTIQUE

GirlScoutsMiley , Madison, andJoyce

Girl Scouts is where adventure grows, curiosity grows, friendship grows, and she grows!

It’s where girls paddle their first canoe, set sail in their first boat, and launch their first arrow. It’s where they’re introduced to the magic of the outdoors. Whether it’s a weekend camping trip, a week at resident camp, or a simple nature walk with friends, Girl Scouts opens girls’ eyes to the world around them and offers the chance to truly reconnect while disconnecting from daily distractions.

In Girl Scouts, every badge earned, every challenge taken, and every new experience builds courage, confidence, and character. Along the way, girls forge friendships that last a lifetime, discover their strengths, and embrace adventure at every turn.

Girl Scouts is where she grows stronger, braver, and ready for anything!

GIRL SCOUTS OF GATEWAY COUNCIL

“My favorite Girl Scout memory is going to Camp Kateri and meeting Girl Scouts from other troops.” – Joyce, Troop 995

People served in 2024 25,583 which includes 21,118 children, 3,859 parents and 606 professionals

The Children’s Trust of Alachua County served 21,118 children in Alachua County in 2024 through 80+ local programs and services.

Program and services targeted the following areas: tutoring, afterschool, mental health, summer camps, family resource centers, maternal health, child health, early childhood education, and summer youth employment and career development.

GET IN TOUCH

4010 NW 25th Place Gainesville, FL 32606 352-374-1830

www.childrenstrustofalachuacounty.us

LIGHTS ON AFTERSCHOOL EVENT

The Children’s Trust of Alachua County presents its fifth annual Lights On Afterschool event. Lights On Afterschool is a national celebration dedicated to promoting the accessibility of afterschool programs to all families and children. This event highlights the valuable opportunities and benefits that afterschool programs provide to children, as well as their families and the community at large. Join us!

DATE: October 23, 2025 | 4 p.m. – 6: 30 p.m. Presentations and performances begin at 4:30 p.m.

CO-HOST: Gainesville Circus Center

LOCATION: 1925-B NW 2nd St, Gainesville, FL 32609

FREE FOOD, GAMES, PERFORMANCES AND FUN FOR THE WHOLE FAMILY.

Back2 School

Thank you to our Giggle readers who shared their first-day-ofschool photos with us! We hope you all have a great school year!

ANDREW, 9TH GRADE

ARLO, KINDERGARTEN

ASHLYNN, 6TH GRADE

BRAELYN , 1ST GRADE

CASSIDY, 8TH GRADE

CHRIS, 12TH GRADE

CORA, 3RD GRADE

DORISMAR, 1ST GRADE

GREER, 8TH GRADE ISLA, 2ND GRADE

JOSH, 12TH GRADE JULIA , 10TH GRADE

learn | back to school

ADELYN,

PRESENTED BY

Photos

MARY, 5TH GRADE

MELODY, 3RD GRADE

ELLA, 3RD GRADE

ELIZABETH, 1ST GRADE

EMMIE, KINDERGARTEN

ELEANOR, KINDERGARTEN

HARRISON, 2ND GRADE CONNOR, 4TH GRADE

DYLAN, 10TH GRADE RYAN, 8TH GRADE

KEIRA, 6TH GRADE

KALI, 3RD GRADE

KEVIN, 1ST GRADE

GENEVA, MAGGIE, MEGHAN, 1ST GRADE

MADDOX, 4TH GRADE

4TH GRADE TRISTAN, 12TH GRADE CAMDEN, 9TH GRADE

HANA , PRE-K

Photos

MOXIE, 5TH GRADE

ORI, ONE'S CLASS MIA, 4TH GRADE

SIDNEY, 2ND GRADE

SAMANTHA, 9TH GRADE

VANESSA, 9TH GRADE

OWEN, KINDERGARTEN

XAVIER, 9TH GRADE QUINTIN, 5TH GRADE

YASELIZ, 5TH GRADE

YAIR, KINDERGARTEN

VINCENT, 1ST GRADE

VERONICA, 6TH GRADE

YALEINA, 7TH GRADE

ALAN, 1ST GRADE PRESENTED

MADDIE, 3RD GRADE

PRESENTED BY

Photos

JOEY, 7TH GRADE

HUDSON, 6TH GRADE

MASLYNN, 5TH GRADE GARRETT, PRE-K

LONDYN, 5TH GRADE

OLIVIA, 4TH GRADE NOAH, 2ND GRADE

ABIGAIL, 16TH GRADE

CLARE, 3RD GRADE

BAILEY, 3RD GRADE

HARLAN, 1ST GRADE

MAGGIE, TODDLER B CLASS

CALISTA, 2ND GRADE

MICHAEL, 8TH GRADE GRACE, 12TH GRADE

ANDRES, 10TH GRADE NOAH, 7TH GRADE

HAYES, 2ND GRADE LUCAS, 6TH GRADE TREY, 8TH GRADE

TAYLOR, 6TH GRADE NATE, PRE-K

KAMRY, 1ST GRADE

KAIRO, 2ND GRADE

KATIE, 12TH GRADE

KAILEIGH, 4TH GRADE

SADIE, 3RD GRADE

RYLEIGH, 9TH GRADE

PAYTON, 6TH GRADE

OCEAN, 9TH GRADE CAMILA, 8TH GRADE

SULLY, PRE-K

LANDON, PRE-K

KATHERINE, 7TH GRADE

SUZANNE, 5TH GRADE, HENRY, 2ND GRADE

MATTHEW, 5TH GRADE

LUCAS, 7TH GRADE OLIVIA, 4TH GRADE

FRIGHTFULLY FUN

BY NICOLE IRVING

These treats are not tricks! It’s time to step into the season with some kid-safe, mom-approved frightfully fun Halloween inspired treats!

*Photos provided by manufacturer

Mug

GET READY FOR A

Spooktacular Halloween!

Whether your family goes all out or just dabbles in Halloween fun, there's no denying that this holiday can bring enjoyment for everyone. From gathering together as a family for a fun craft, to cozying up for the perfect movie with some popcorn, Halloween marks the beginning of months filled with family time and celebrations. We've got everything you need for a spooktacular time!

31Halloween Movies

Perfect for the Whole Family

BY ALEXANDRA BURNS

In preparation for cozy family movie nights and spooky after-school activities, here is a list of 31 Halloween movies for the whole family, organized from movies intended for younger audiences to more mature teenagers.

1. It’s the Great Pumpkin, Charlie Brown

Featuring the iconic Charlie Brown, this animated film is perfect to play in the background while carving a jack-o'-lantern or during a movie night before tucking the kids into bed. With light-hearted fun and nostalgic tunes, the movie follows the Peanuts gang as they celebrate Halloween, all the while Linus waits for the Great Pumpkin to appear Available on Apple TV+

2. Hotel Transylvania

Featuring stars such as Adam Sandler and Selena Gomez, “Hotel Transylvania” is the perfect combination of comedy, family values, romance and spookiness. The movie features a hotel run by adorable monsters, from Count Dracula to animated vampires, goblins and mummies. Available free on The Roku Channel.

3. Wallace and Gromit: The Curse of the Were-Rabbit Wallace and his dog, Gromit, begin a pest control business and are hired to prevent a monster rabbit from damaging the town’s crops. A familyfriendly film that will lead to a room full of laughter. Available for rent.

4. Frankenweenie

Based on the concept of Frankenstein, this animated movie depicts Young Victor Frankenstein and his relationship with his best friend Sparky, a Frankenstein-esque dog. After Sparky passes away, Victor creates an experiment that will bring the dog back to life, but his classmates begin to use the technology for evil. This movie is perfect for animallovers to watch while snuggled on the couch with their furry friend. Available on Disney+.

5. Monsters, Inc.

In a world of charming and mischievous monsters, Sullivan, a fluffy and at-first terrifying monster, and his assistant Mike Wazowski, a hilarious one-eyed green comedian, are perplexed when they meet a young girl with a curiosity to explore the monster world. This movie is bound to have your living room full of giggles and “awee”s. Available on Disney+.

6. Curious George: A Halloween Boo Fest

As the mischievous monkey, Curious George, and his friend search for an evil scarecrow, George works on winning the town festival’s Halloween costume contest. The film features the best parts of Halloween: trick-or-treating, pumpkin patches, mystery solving and costumes. Available for rent.

7. Scooby-Doo and the Goblin King (Not-rated)

This animated movie, based on the notorious Scooby Doo series, follows the mysterious adventures of Scooby-Doo and the gang as they visit a carnival on Halloween night. A film for tweens who prefer Halloween movies without the intense “scare” factor. Available for rent.

8. Matilda

Serving as a timeless classic, “Matilda” follows a 6-year-old girl after she realizes she has the power of telekinesis. As Matilda fights against her evil parents and terrifying school principal, she develops beautiful relationships with her teacher and classmates, making the film a perfect example of positive relationships and how to feel confident in one’s skin. Available for rent and with a Sling TV subscription.

9. Halloweentown (Not-rated)

After a 13-year-old girl visits her grandmother’s house in Halloweentown, she discovers she is a witch. Halloweentown offers a haven for her to live an everyday life, but on her 13th birthday, she must fight with her family against an evil man who hopes to remove all magical creatures from the world. Available on Disney+.

10. Alice in Wonderland (1951)

Based on the 1865 children’s novel, Disney’s “Alice in Wonderland” follows a young British girl after she falls down a rabbit hole and enters a magical second world. Although not considered a typical Halloween film, this movie effectively encapsulates the seasonal energy with its mysterious characters and whimsical music. Available on Disney+.

11. Coco

12-year-old Miguel begins a mysterious and action-packed mission to discover his family’s history as he travels through the Land of the Dead. Miguel, who hopes to become a musician, carries his guitar with him, playing beautiful tunes while forming heartwarming friendships. A perfect film for families or tweens hoping to strengthen their Spanish-speaking skills or learn about cultural traditions. Available on Disney+.

12. ParaNorman

Norman can communicate with ghosts, and he has a tendency to befriend members of the dead more than the living. After he learns of a witch’s curse on his town, Norman realizes that he must use his paranormal talents and bravery to put an end to the evil. An animated movie that can encourage compassion and courage in young children. Available for rent.

13. Monster House

Many Generation Zers consider this film to be a hallmark of nostalgic childhood movie nights. “Monster House” combines comedy with light horror as it chronicles the journey of three boys who trespass into their neighbor’s spooky home, which they were warned never to set foot in. Available free on Tubi.

14. Goosebumps

After Zach moves to a small town, he forms a friendship with his neighbor, Hannah. Zach discovers that Hannah’s father wrote the famous literary series “Goosebumps,” and mistakenly releases monsters from the books, ultimately having to work together with the family to send the beasts back home to their pages. A live-action film for teenagers who enjoy reading and solving mysteries. Available on Peacock.

15. Mostly Ghostly: Who Let the Ghosts Out?

A high-school magician becomes friends with two ghosts who live in his family home’s basement and promises to help them reach eternal rest. The live-action movie is perfect to play for your kids while they snack on Halloween-themed treats after coming home from school. Available for rent.

16. Casper

A Halloween classic that tells the story of a young boy who was transformed into a ghost, restraining him to the walls of a spooky mansion. After a young girl moves into the house with her father, Casper begins to experience deep emotions of love, friendship and rebellion. Available for rent.

17. Fantastic Mr. Fox

In an effort to provide for his family, a wise and mischievous fox begins to steal food from neighboring farmers. A stopmotion film saturated with orange and brown tones, making it perfect for fall movie nights after dinner. Available free from The Roku Channel.

18. Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone

After Harry Potter discovers he is a wizard and enters the world of Hogwarts, he begins to develop lifelong friendships while unraveling the magic behind the Sorcerer’s Stone. A cozy film that can be paired with a Thanksgivingstyle feast in honor of The Great Hall. Available on Peacock and HBO Max.

19. Tim Burton's Corpse Bride

What other way is there to celebrate Halloween than by indulging in a Tim Burton stop-motion film? After Victor is forced into the realm of the dead by a beautiful corpse who is in love with him, he must fight his way back to the mortal world to marry his one true love, Victoria. Available free from Tubi.

20. Coraline

After Coraline discovers a secret door in her parents’ new home, she enters a world that is almost identical to hers, but there’s one strange difference: her parents’ eyes have been replaced with buttons. Coraline must fight to return to her real family, meeting peculiar characters and following clues to reach home. A family-friendly stop-motion film that will lead to a not-so-small obsession with all things whimsy, miniature and mystical. Available free from Tubi.

21. Dead Poets Society

The heartwarming tale of how an allboys preparatory school English teacher, played by Robin Williams, instilled a love

for learning, friendship and literature in his students. A film that allows you to enter into the entrancing aura of fall while gazing at gorgeous scenery. You and your family are guaranteed to be crying by the end! Available on Disney+.

22. You’ve Got Mail

A movie that is guaranteed to appeal to old-school romance lovers. “You’ve Got Mail” details the slow-burning romance between a bookstore employee and a business owner as they anonymously communicate over email. With scenes set in Central Park and a cozy bookstore, this film is best enjoyed with the windows open and a pumpkin-spice candle lit. Available for rent.

23. Beetlejuice

Considered one of Tim Burton’s most iconic films, “Beetlejuice” breaks down the barriers of what is considered normal in the world of the undead. After a married couple passes away in a car accident and transforms into ghosts trapped in their own home, they form peculiar relationships with the house’s new inhabitant and a disgusting, foulsmelling “man.” A romantic and hilarious movie that will have your kids reciting, “Beetlejuice, beetlejuice, ***********!” Available on HBO Max.

24. October Sky

The son of a coal miner develops a passion for rocket science and embarks on a mission to turn his passion into a future career, against his father’s wishes. Set in the fall in West Virginia, this movie can help to inspire creativity while designing Halloween-themed crafts. Available on Peacock.

25. Hocus Pocus

Teenagers in Salem, Massachusetts, attempt to steal a book of spells from a coven of three stubborn and stylish witches. A movie perfect to bring back the nostalgia of Halloween in the '90s. Available on Disney+.

26. Young Frankenstein

This 1974 film features a star-studded cast and is a classic for comedy lovers. Based on “Frankenstein,” this movie offers a hilarious twist to the onceterrifying tale. Available in select theatres during the Halloween season.

27. Hubie Halloween

Is it really a family movie night without an Adam Sandler classic? This comedy follows Adam Sandler as he spends Halloween investigating a murder in Salem, Massachusetts. Available from Netflix.

28. The Addams Family (1991)

After a man who claims to be Gomez Addams’s missing brother appears at the Addams’s family home, Morticia begins to suspect that he is a fraud. The family battles to uncover Fester’s real identity as he works to ruin the family. Available on Paramount+ with a subscription.

29. Big Fish

As Edward Bloom prepares for death, he shares a series of dramatic stories with his son about his mysterious adventures when growing up. The film flips back and forth between the present and the past, often blurring the lines between what might be real and what might be in the characters’ imaginations.

Though not considered a classic Halloween film, “Big Fish” offers the most alluring aspects of fall, including family, whimsical music, strange characters, warm scenery and gorgeous costumes. Available free from Pluto TV.

30. Practical Magic

This movie is intended for those who dream of discovering that they are a witch but are forced to live yearning for a fairytale. “Practical Magic” details the life of two sisters born into a family of witches. After one of the sisters’ boyfriends dies, the women turn to magic to avoid suspicion. Available on Hulu, Disney+ and HBO Max.

31. E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial

Saving the most iconic Halloween film for last, E.T. is the top choice for film-loving parents who hope to share a piece of the ’80s with their children. The enchanting movie, directed by Steven Spielberg, chronicles the unexpected friendship between a young boy and a mysterious alien. Available on Netflix.

Halloween Bucket list

BY NICOLE IRVING

The countdown is on to the spookiest night of the year!

We have assembled this list for entertainment purposes only. As with all activities, parental participation and supervision is recommended.

Carve Jack-O‘-Lantern Visit a Haunted House Go on a Hayride Visit a Pumpkin Patch Try Apple Cider

Tell Ghost Stories

Roast Marshmallows

Watch Halloween Movies

Try a Caramel or Candy Apple

Visit a Corn Maze

Visit Bat House

Wear Halloween Pajamas Pick Out Costume Boo Your Neighbors

Go Trick-Or-Treating Go Bobbing for Apples Eat Candy Corn Make Clay Ghosts Roast Pumpkin Seeds

Halloween Books

Cut along the dotted line and hang to mark your accomplished tasks!

Five Odd Pumpkin Facts You’ve Probably Never Heard Before

BY ALEXANDRA BURNS

Pumpkins are often the first sign that Halloween is right around the corner. But there’s much more to pumpkins than flavored coffees and window displays. Behind their vibrant colors, tasty seeds and sticky flesh, lies a history of mystifying Irish folktales and medical benefits.

Pumpkins are Fantastic for our Gut and Immune System

Whether it is snacking on roasted pumpkin seeds or drinking pumpkin pie smoothies, pumpkins have the power to improve our health and longevity.

According to an article from UMass Memorial Health, pumpkins are packed with anti-oxidants and anti-inflammatory agents, such as vitamin C, vitamin A, vitamin E and fiber. Studies have shown that consuming pumpkin seeds is associated with lower blood sugar levels and a reduced risk of certain types of cancer.

Cooked pumpkin contains about three grams of fiber per cup, according to the Mayo Clinic. Maintaining a high fiber intake can promote gut health, reduce the risk of colon cancer and control blood sugar and cholesterol, according to the Mayo Clinic.

There are More Than 150 Species of Pumpkins in the World

When searching for the ultimate Halloween pumpkin, we typically find farms full of the pumpkin species Cucurbita pepo 'Jack-o'-Lantern,’ an orange pumpkin that weighs about 10 to 20 pounds, according to Seed Needs.

However, there are over 150 types of pumpkins grown worldwide, with sizes scaling from under one pound to more than 1,000 pounds, according to the Agricultural Marketing Resource Center. These pumpkins can be bumpy or smooth and range in colors from black, white, orange or green.

Despite the wide variety of pumpkins, only four species are typically grown for autumn festivities, according to an article by Today in Mississippi.

Jack-O'-Lanterns Were Once Used to Scare Away Evil Spirits on Halloween

During the 1600s, Irish and British farmers carved scary faces into beets, turnips and potatoes and filled them with candles and embers, according to an article by Spirit Halloween. The farmers then placed these carved vegetables in their windows and doorways, hoping they would scare away evil spirits.

One evil spirit in particular, “Stingy Jack,” was based on an Irish folktale of a man who invited the devil to join him for a drink, according to an article from History.com. When Jack did not want to pay for his own drink, he persuaded the devil to transform himself into a coin that Jack could use to purchase the drink. But after the devil completed Jack’s wish, Jack decided to

keep the coin and place it inside his pocket next to a silver cross, forcing the devil to remain as a coin, according to the article.

Jack later freed the devil but continued to play tricks on him. Due to a former deal Jack had made with the devil, in addition to his “unholy” behavior, Jack was neither allowed entrance into heaven nor hell. Thus, he wandered the earth with burning coal to light his journey, receiving the name “Jack of the Lantern.”

Irish and British immigrants later spread these folk tales and traditions to America, leading to the Halloween decoration we now call jack-o'-lanterns.

Pumpkins Were Once Considered a Natural Medication

Ancient cultures once believed that pumpkin seeds were an aphrodisiac, according to an article from Harvest Wonders.

Pumpkin flesh was used to remove freckles, which was historically a sign of lower class, according to a History.com article, and to treat snake bites.

Pumpkins are a MultiMillion-Dollar Industry

Many pumpkin shoppers are unaware of the phenomenal profits that pumpkins generate for local farms and grocery stores each Halloween season.

According to the USDA, the total pumpkin production value of the top six producing states in the country reached

In 2024, Americans were also expected to spend about $762.8 million on pumpkins to carve into jack-o'-lanterns, according to an article from Finder.

Ghoulish Ghosts

Halloween is the perfect time to lean into your crafty side! The ideas to create with the kids are endless. Recently, I was spending time with my best friend and her three daughters, when I saw these cute characters on the table! She and the girls had created a whole ghost family, and I was eager to do the same! Simple, easy and most importantly, not a huge mess, these air dry clay ghosts are a great project for the whole family to do, and they look super cute!

Materials

• Air dry modeling clay

• Straw or toothpicks

• Rolling pin

• Plastic wrap

• Tinfoil

• Toilet paper tube

• Small bowl to use as a stencil to cut a circle

• Cutting board

• Cookie sheet

Directions

1) Create your stands for your ghost. Ball up tinfoil and place the ball on top of toilet paper tube. This is where you will “mold” your ghost

2) Cut your plastic wrap into small squares and drape it over the tin foil (This will prevent your clay from sticking to it)

3) Take a chunk of air dry clay and soften it with your hands, then roll it out with your rolling pin on the cutting board to the thickness of cookie dough

4) Use your small bowl to cut the clay into a circle

5) Drape your clay over the tin foil ball, and begin molding the sides of the clay into the ghost shape

6) Cut out eyes and/or mouth with a straw or toothpick

7) Carefully remove from plastic wrap and set on cookie sheet to air dry

8) Let air dry for 24-48 hours. The thicker the clay, the longer it will take to dry

Want them to glow?

Put over a battery operated tea light!

More options!

1) Paint them to match your fun Halloween decorations

2) Embellish with stickers or sequins

3) Spray with a gloss spray to get them to shine (do outside, adults only)

AT BERTIE HEATING & AIR, we believe comfort goes beyond heating and cooling — it’s about feeling safe, cared for, and supported by people you trust. For three generations, our family has proudly served North Central Florida and the surrounding areas, building trust one home at a time. When you call us, you’re getting a team that treats you like family.

We believe in doing things the right way, with honesty, respect, and true care for the people we serve. Our passion is keeping your home safe, comfortable, and running smoothly.

We’re proud to serve our neighbors with the trusted care of a family business, grounded in tradition, driven by relationships, and committed to your comfort.

We honor our roots while using today’s best HVAC technology to keep your home operating at its peak efficiency.

B E E I T R

How Allowances are Evolving in the

Benefits: Oversight and Financial Literacy

71% of U.S. parents with children ages 5-17 give a weekly allowance – 2025 WELLS FARGO STUDY

Parents see allowance as an opportunity to teach money habits. The Wells Fargo survey found 85% of parents believe giving an allowance helps kids learn about spending. But 65% say it's hard to step back and let kids make their own mistakes.

When was the last time a child held a dollar bill, counted coins or saved loose change? Increasingly, allowances are moving from wallets to apps. Platforms such as Greenlight, Cash App and Venmo are reshaping how parents teach kids about money. But what do children lose, and gain, when they never touch real cash?

From Cash to Digital

A 2025 study by Wells Fargo found that 71% of U.S. parents with children ages 5-17 give a weekly allowance, averaging $37 per week. While most (73%) still deliver that allowance in cash, many are shifting to digital forms: 24% use peer-to-peer tools like Zelle or Apple Pay; 20% use direct deposit; 14% distribute allowance through a prepaid debit card. According to the report, 70% of parents believe that teaching kids about money today means relying more on digital tools than cash.

Greenlight’s 2024 data shows average weekly allowance in families using its platform is about $19.39, with payments rising by age — around $6-$7 for young kids and more than $20 for older teens. About 80% of U.S. parents give an allowance and nearly two-thirds require kids to earn it by chores or other tasks.

The Risks: Impulse, Misunderstanding and Surprise Costs

A survey by Achieve (via Talker Research) reported that 31% of U.S. parents caught their kids making unapproved digital purchases. On average those purchases cost parents $170, and 19% of parents saw costs exceed $300. Only 12% of parents said their kids never exceed their allowance. Many parents (44%) agree it is harder to teach financial lessons when money is digital rather than in cash.

Additionally, some earlier U.S. research indicates that teens still like cash. In a survey by Junior Achievement USA and Alliance Data, 75% of teens said they had made purchases in cash; 80% of those who get money from parents or caregivers receive it in cash.

Greenlight offers tools to automate allowances, enforce chores and set spending controls, all of which may help children learn decision-making and money management in a structured environment. Because much of modern spending is digital, real-time feedback (seeing balance changes, alerts) can create teaching moments about choices and consequences.

Finding Balance

Experts suggest combining both cashbased and digital lessons. Keeping some cash-only tasks can help children grasp the physical value of money. At the same time, using apps and tools lets oversight and teaching occur around everyday decisions, such as chore fulfillment, setting savings goals and seeing transactions in real time.

Parents can also use parental controls, set limits and openly discuss spending decisions. Letting kids make small mistakes under supervision, like overspending here or there, can lead to stronger understanding long-term (before the consequences are greater).

Conclusion

Digital financial tools like Greenlight, Venmo Teen and Cash App are not just conveniences, they are changing what it means to give an allowance. While they offer oversight, real-time learning and alignment with how money is mostly spent today, the lack of tangible interaction with cash may hide important lessons about value and trade-offs. The most effective allowance in the digital age is one that weaves both cash and digital together so children grow up money-smart, whatever form money takes.

CRAFTING with Katie

Halloween Sensory Play

BY KATIE OSTERHOUT

Sensory activities are an important part of childhood development and are also so simple to put together! You can go all out and get a fancy table or just grab a bin, some rice and some measuring cups and let kids use their imagination. Sensory bins serve not only as development tools for our kids, but also (let’s be honest) can offer that treasured 30+ mins of quiet time for mom. Hot coffee. No whining. Happy kids. Positive developmental results. Worth the mess every time! The best part is how excited kids get when they discover a new theme or ingredient they get to explore. We built this spooky bin for Halloween - hope it gives you a little inspiration to make your own this season! All materials can be stored and used again. Below are some material tips for building your bin!

happy home | crafting with katie

Filler Ideas

These can be colored with dyes or paint.

• Rice

• Pasta

• Chickpeas

• Beans of all kinds

• Cooked spaghetti

• Aquarium rocks

• Sand

• Salt

• Shredded paper

Tool Ideas

• Holiday-themed pieces

• Scoops and cups

• Play tweezers

• Funnels

• Small toys and trucks

Sensory Bin Benefit

• Developing fine motor skills

• Developing language and cognitive skills

• Practice with problem-solving and creativity

• Developing social-emotional skills

• Improved hand-eye coordination

• Imaginary play

• Exploration of textures, colors and objects

Enjoy using your creativity and seeing the excitement in the eyes of the little ones who reap the benefits of what you put together!

We’d love to see your custom sensory bins! Share with us and tag creative_household or post #creativehouseholdfl to show off your fun!

* Always supervise small children around sensory bins.

Photos courtesy of Katie

Osterhout

Falling in Love with Seasonal Home Safety

BY AMELIA STUTSMAN

The beginning of fall is always a treat. It brings pumpkin spice lattes, cooler weather, cozy sweaters, pumpkin patches and the start of a few holiday-packed months. However, sometimes the change in weather can lead to some changes in our home.

Though we won’t see snow this fall season (or any season in Florida for that matter), there are still some safety checks to do around the house this season as the weather changes — making sure we are prepared and ready to greet fall without worry or hassle later on.

Smoke Detectors and Carbon Monoxide Alarms

With a higher demand for fall-scented candles, heated blankets and cozy baked goods in your oven, you’ll want to make sure to test your smoke detectors and carbon monoxide alarms and make sure that any dead or low batteries are replaced.

Battery testers are generally affordable and can be purchased at hardware stores, box stores or online — ensuring that the devices are working properly and saving you peace of mind. Discussing fire safety with your children, especially younger ones, and ensuring all family members know where the fire extinguishers are located can be crucial in an emergency.

HVAC and Fireplaces

Because Florida has sunshine and warm weather nearly year-round, you might not turn on your heater very often, which can cause dust to build up on the vents, which can create a burning smell the first time it’s turned on.

“Typically, when this happens, it’s [the heater] burning the dust off the heat strips or the heat exchanger and it happens when you first turn on the heating system. It is good to turn it on before it gets cold so you can open the windows and let all the smoke/smell out,” according to Jim Bertie, owner of Bertie Heating and Air Conditioning. If the smell/smoke doesn’t go away within a few minutes of running, turn off the heater and contact a professional.

Fireplaces should also be thoroughly cleaned and cleared of any blockages before use. Make sure to check the damper to ensure there is proper ventilation and place a grate in front of the fireplace to increase safety.

Roof, Gutters and Trees

Even though hurricane season has already begun, it could last until the end of November, bringing rainy and windy weather conditions into the fall season. Inspect the roof or have it inspected for damage, missing shingles or pooling water.

Clear out gutters for leaves or other debris, and ensure that any trees within reach of your home are properly trimmed. Though Florida trees lose their leaves a little later than other states (or sometimes not at all), it’s still important to be prepared, especially for hurricane conditions that could leave more than a few leaves in your lawn.

Taking some extra time to ensure that your home is safe for fall will make the season even better. By prioritizing safety first, you’ll be able to relax and enjoy fall flavors, cozy days and fun with family — without a care in the world.

Self-advocacy has a positive impact on an individual's education, healthcare, relationships and employment.

Raising Confident Self-Advocates

BY CRYSTAL LADWIG, PH.D.

What is our role as parents? That’s a complex question that often sparks discussions about fostering independence. Self-advocacy is a skill that children typically begin learning early in life and that continues to develop well into adulthood. For children and youth with disabilities, however, self-advocacy takes on greater weight. Yes, it’s a skill that everyone needs to learn – but for these children, the stakes are higher. When they learn to self-advocate, they gain the power to stand up for their beliefs, express their needs and positively influence how they are treated.

Understanding Self-Advocacy

Self-advocacy is essential because it involves knowing your rights, needs, preferences and being able to express them clearly and confidently. It begins in early childhood as young children first learn to say “no” and express their choices and preferences. As they grow, their ability to self-advocate matures with them. By adolescence, self-advocacy includes taking part in important conversations,

such as IEP and transition planning meetings, where they have a direct say in their educational and life decisions. Self-advocacy has a positive impact on an individual’s education, healthcare, relationships and employment.

Building a Foundation of Self-Advocacy

Children learn self-advocacy skills by watching others, through instruction and

personal experiences. Model advocacy by showing your child how to ask questions, set boundaries and speak up respectfully. Encourage them to make choices and decisions in daily life to build their confidence. Engage in age-appropriate conversations with your child to help them understand their unique needs and strengths.

Creating Advocacy Opportunities

Your child has opportunities to practice self-advocacy every day. At school, they may attend IEP meetings and share their thoughts and desires. Help your child learn to ask for the support they’re entitled to. At the doctor’s office, encourage your child to speak directly with the provider. Practicing “I” statements can help: “I need,” “I feel,” or “I prefer.” Role play real-life situations in the community where they may need to ask for help or accommodations. Help your child identify challenges they may face and brainstorm solutions. Encourage persistence and discuss strategies for when their self-advocacy efforts are unsuccessful.

Supporting Your Child’s Self-Advocacy

It’s hard for many parents to step back and let their child self-advocate. After all, we have likely seen it as our responsibility for a long time. However, learning to step back while still being a guide for your child will help them develop these critical skills. Talk with your child’s teachers and therapists to learn how they support self-advocacy and work together to teach, model and practice these skills at home, in the community and at school. Whenever possible, support your child’s self-advocacy efforts by praising their effort and respecting their wishes. Of course, safety and other issues may still require parent involvement from time to time.

Like other life skills your child is learning, self-advocacy development takes time. Remember, small steps lead to big confidence, and the long-term value of empowering your child now will help them live as independently as possible for years to come.

The Reality of Roughhousing

BY COLE PURVIS

Parents sometimes recoil at scenes of roughhousing — kids wrestling, tumbling, chasing — yet that kind of play may be one of childhood’s unsung developmental powerhouses. According to recent research, rough-and-tumble play (commonly referred to as roughhousing) is more than chaos. When guided well, it brings big benefits, teaches important life skills and builds stronger family bonds. But parenting this kind of play well means knowing when it helps, when it’s too much and how to draw useful boundaries.

What Exactly is Roughhousing?

Roughhousing refers to energetic physical play, like wrestling, chasing, tumbling, play fighting, conducted in a spirit of fun rather than aggression. Children engage with peers or parents, often nonverbally, testing physical strength, coordination and boundaries. Researchers note this is a play style seen across many mammal species.

The Benefits: More than Just Good Exercise

• Physical and motor development. Roughhousing helps children gain strength, agility, balance and coordination. It gives them a safe space to explore their physical capabilities and limits.

• Social intelligence and boundary recognition. In a properly monitored rough play session, kids learn to read facial expressions, body language, to initiate and respond, to negotiate stopping and consent. They distinguish play from aggression.

• Emotional regulation, resilience and self-control. Roughhousing introduces emotional highs, like excitement, competitiveness and frustration, and teaches children to manage those emotions. They learn impulse control and fairness, as well as how and when to back off.

• Cognitive benefits. Some studies suggest that children who engage more often in rough-and-tumble play show stronger working memory, better problem-solving and more effective risk assessment.

• Stronger bonds. Rough play between parent and child or siblings may promote closeness. According to Unplug and Play by Drs. Anthony DeBenedet and Lawrence Cohen, roughhousing “strengthens the bond between children and their parents, promoting a close connection essential for healthy development.”

When Roughhousing is too Much

Even with many upsides, roughhousing isn’t always benign. It crosses into trouble when physical or emotional harm becomes likely, when consent is absent or when rules dissolve.

• Risk of injury or overexertion. Young children especially may not understand their own strength or how others may feel pain. According to the University of Pittsburgh’s rough play guide, children don’t always know when play is getting too rough, so adults must intervene if safety becomes a concern.

• When consent or comfort is missing. If a child is pulling away, looks frightened or verbally or nonverbally signals “stop,” continuing play violates trust and can harm emotional development.

• Escalation into aggression. When competitive drive, jealousy or frustration take over, play may become aggressive rather than playful. That can teach harmful behaviors rather than healthy boundaries. Adults must watch for signs — harsh tone, angry faces, hitting intended to hurt — and quickly step in.

What Children Learn from Roughhousing

Roughhousing teaches much more than how to wrestle. It builds capacity for handling frustration, for reading social cues and for bouncing back from loss or being bested. These are skills that translate into school, friendship, team sports and later life. In fostering these, parents help children grow emotionally intelligent, socially adept, resilient and physically confident.

If parents allow roughhousing in a thoughtful way by guiding, supervising and setting rules, they offer kids more than just a chance to burn off energy. They offer a training ground for self-control, empathy, confidence and physical skill. Roughhousing done with purpose is not mere play. It’s preparation for life.

Learning in the Wild

BY CRYSTAL LADWIG, PH.D.

The cool, crisp air. The sound of leaves crunching under your feet and finally, being able to go for a walk without oppressive heat and humidity. There’s nothing quite like fall in North Florida. Homeschoolers have the unique privilege of learning in nature every day. Nature journaling is a unique approach to learning that you and your family may love, especially during this time of year.

Getting Started With Nature Journaling

Nature journaling involves observing and recording the natural world through words, drawings, numbers and questions. It combines a child’s observations, reflections and creativity. Grab a notebook, sketchbook, pencils, watercolors or other materials of choice and head outside. Your backyard, a park, a nature trail, a garden, the beach or even a city sidewalk all work great! Start by asking your child to observe what they see, hear or smell today, or ask them to

and insects. Explore shades in a leaf or the sky. Use watercolors to paint a bird’s feathers as children learn about texture and layering techniques. Encourage reflection as you ask your child to tell a story through their artwork.

Speaking of stories, ask your child to think of creative ways to write about what they encounter outside. Capture what they see with vivid language. Write haikus or acrostics inspired by nature. Tell a story about a day in the life of a squirrel or a cloud. Pair journaling with nature-themed books or biographies. After spotting a robin, write a short story imagining its morning routine.

Incorporate math by bringing along a few extra tools. Record the heights of plants over time. Track rainfall. Create bar graphs of the number of birds seen each day or the types of clouds and the weather that day. Identify symmetry, spirals or patterns (like in pinecones or petals). Count and categorize the types of leaves or insects in a square-foot section of your yard.

document the most interesting thing they notice.

What Will They Learn?

Children of all ages and ability levels can learn a host of subjects through nature journaling. Study science by observing animal behaviors, tracking plant growth or analyzing weather patterns. Draw and label the parts of leaves, insects or flowers. Record temperature changes, predict outcomes or note moon phases. Observe a caterpillar and record its life cycle as it changes into a butterfly. Keep in mind that although nature journaling lends itself easily to science, that doesn’t mean that other subjects are left out.

A budding artist can find their inspiration outside. Sketch trees, landscapes, clouds,

Link the rest of your curriculum by combining your nature journals and social studies. Study how different cultures used local plants or related to animals. Draw simple maps of nature trails or gardens. Journal in a historical site or reflect on how early explorers recorded their observations of nature.

After observing a tree, research its indigenous uses and reflect on your findings in your journal.

Make it Meaningful

Children don’t need to be scientists or artists to appreciate the benefits of nature journaling. They just need to be curious, so let their curiosity guide the content. Use prompts when needed, like “What changed since last time we were here?” or “What did you notice that you weren’t expecting?” Enjoy your family time and engage in nature journaling with your child as well. Then you can all benefit from the wonder, attentiveness and interdisciplinary thinking that already exists in the world around us.

ONE SOURCE ACCOUNTING

conception2college

EXPECTING

New Florida Law Could Change Everything for Pregnant Mothers

INFANT | 0-1

Baby Spa Day! The Benefits of Infant Massage

TODDLER | 2-3

Discover the Magic of Playdough

EARLY YEARS | 4-5

Playing Dress-Up: Why It’s Important for Your Child’s Development

KIDS | 6-9

What the Bleep! Cleaning Up Your Child’s Potty Mouth

TWEENS | 10-13

Fishing for Fun: Engaging Your Tween on the Water

TEENS | 14-18

College Alternatives That Lead to Success

c2c | expecting

New Florida Law Could Change Everything for Pregnant Mothers

BY AMELIA STUTSMAN

For many expecting mothers, the world doesn’t stop turning when you become pregnant. There are children to care for, groceries to buy and houses to clean. Life continues and the needs of your family continue as well.

But when you find yourself walking to Publix from the back of the parking lot (in your third trimester), it feels like something should be different. Unfortunately though, there’s nothing to be done — until now. And this new Florida law could change everything.

What Is the New Law?

This new law which took effect on July 1, 2025, allows pregnant women to be given temporary handicap parking permits, lessening the likelihood of having to walk long distances in Florida’s extreme heat, according to the Florida Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles. The permits will be available for up to one year and will cost $15.

“Trying to get from the back of the parking lot, already huffing and puffing with a big belly, with a 3-year-old, just takes a lot,” said Alyssa Camacho, in an interview with WCTV. “So parking a lot closer will definitely be a lot easier.”

Who Will this Law Impact?

According to WCTV, the new law will affect over 200,000 pregnant women across the state of Florida. According to the Volusia County Tax Collector Office, there are currently 1.3 million disabled permits issued to Floridians, so the new law could raise this number to around 1.5 million annually.

Though the increase in disabled permits may cause Floridians with existing permits to feel some uncertainty about finding handicap parking, pregnant women like Camacho are aware of their environment before using the parking permit.

“I try to be very aware of my surroundings. I know on certain sides of town there are a lot more elderly people on that side versus where I live,” she said.

Remaining cognizant of your surroundings and the area around you can help make this new law as beneficial for everyone as possible. If you are in an area with an increased population of elderly Floridians and are still able to park close to the store, it may be courteous to park elsewhere.

How to Obtain a Permit

Pregnant women who wish to obtain a temporary disabled parking permit must fill out the Application for Expectant Mother Parking Permit - HSMV 83040, which can be found at flhsmv.gov/resources/forms. The form must be signed by a licensed physician in the state of Florida. Once filled out, it can be submitted to your local tax collector office or license plate agency.

There is no doubt that the state of Florida has made great strides in accessibility for pregnant women — making their lives just a bit easier while they could be experiencing major physical and emotional stress. If pregnant, contact your physician so you can start feeling a little more peace of mind today!

Baby Spa Day! The Benefits of Infant Massage

BY TRACY WRIGHT

Touch is one of the first ways we love on our babies, and multiple studies have shown the benefits of skin-to-skin contact within minutes of birth. So, it would seem obvious that a baby massage could have numerous benefits for both baby and parent, with regards to soothing, bonding and overall health.

“From the moment they arrive, little ones enjoy being held, cuddled and stroked. These warm, caring touches express love and caring — and, as medical research reveals, touch is also essential

to a child's health and emotional development. Along with gentle touches your child receives when you feed, diaper and rock them, you may want to add baby massage to your daily care routine. It's a simple and pleasurable way to make your infant feel safe, secure and cared for,” said HealthyChildren.org.

MyExpertMidwife.com Shares Some Key Benefits of Baby Massages:

• Interaction between you and your baby

• Blood circulation, digestion, weight gain, immunity, hormonal benefits and body awareness

• Reduction of pain associated with constipation, gas or colic, teething discomfort and muscle tension. It may also help to relieve mucus congestion

• Relaxation of stress hormones and increase of calming hormones, including improved sleep patterns and fewer or shorter crying episode

Still, it’s important to follow guidelines when it comes to baby massages.

MyExpertMidwife.com advises to always lay your baby on a flat surface facing you, rather than a raised one, and choose a time when your baby is calmest. If using lotions or oils, avoid synthetic, mineral or olive oils, as they could disrupt your baby’s skin barrier or cause allergies.

The CALM Baby Method, Published in the American Academy of Pediatrics, Advises the Following Steps for Baby Massage.

• “Use deep-touch pressure down your infant's back. You can also massage your infant's back when they are sitting up on their own, in your lap or cradled in your arms.

• Firmly hold your baby's hands. Put your thumb in their palm and hold your fingers down on the top of the hand. You can bring both hands together, or massage one at a time.

• Touch and firmly hold your baby's feet, one in each hand… Stroke firmly along the foot and gently tug the toes.

• Rub your baby's shoulders while they sit supported on your lap. Move your hands firmly down their arms.

• With your baby on their back, use firm pressure to move down their body. Begin at the head and move along the outside of the body all the way to your child's feet.”

MyExpertMidwife also advises never to massage baby when they are feeling ill or suffering from a skin infection or open wound. Avoid massaging immediately after feeding to prevent indigestion.

When practiced correctly, “massaging your baby provides an important source of stimulation involving the sensation of touch and this stimulation promotes development and well-being as early psychological and sensory input is vital in facilitating an infant’s development. In addition, starting touch early in life improves parenting skills and promotes a baby’s overall health,” said the Children’s Hospital of Richmond.

Discover the Magic of Playdough

BY AMANDA ROLAND

Playdough has been the favorite squishy substance of many toddlers all over the world for years! The PlayDoh® that we all know and love was accidentally invented by Joseph and Noah McVicker in 1955 while the two were trying to make wallpaper cleaner. Play-Doh® was marketed a year later by a toy manufacturer, and the rest is history!

Nontoxic modeling clays, like playdough varieties, are a great tool for toddlers to help improve their fine motor skills, imagination and creativity, according to the National Association for the Education of Young Children (NAEYC). When playing with playdough, the small muscles in your kiddos’ fingers will be strengthened, developing fine motor skills. These tiny hand muscles will go on to help your child write, brush their teeth and even play guitar one day. The more your child stretches, pokes, pulls and smashes the playdough, the better! Playing with playdough also helps develop a strong sense of imagination and creativity. The NAEYC says that playing with playdough will help your child “learn symbolic thinking by pretending that the playdough is something else.” So, when your child tells you that the long, rolled out piece of playdough that they made is actually a snake, you'll know that they are on the right track.

Playdough varieties can be found in every toy store and online, or you could just make your own at home! With just a couple ingredients that you probably already have in your kitchen, you can make your child some homemade, nontoxic playdough that will keep them happy for hours… or until they find another toy that they want to play with!

HOMEMADE NONTOXIC PLAYDOUGH

INGREDIENTS:

½ cup of water

½ cup of salt

1 teaspoon of neutral oil (vegetable, coconut, grapeseed, etc.)

1 ½ to 2 cups of flour

1 tablespoon of cornstarch

Food coloring

DIRECTIONS:

1. In a large bowl, combine water, salt, oil and a few drops of food coloring to make a bright color.

2. Gradually stir in the sifted flour into the mixture until it becomes a thick, playdough-like consistency (this may take more or less flour). Now, the playdough is ready to play with! When the playdough is not being used, store it in a covered bowl or wrap it in plastic wrap.

Did you know that the smell of Play-Doh® is trademarked?

That’s right, Hasbro, Play-Doh®’s manufacturer, trademarked the iconic smell in 2018.

c2c |

years { 4-6 YEARS }

Playing Dress-Up: Why It’s Important for Your Child’s Development

BY SARAH SEPE

A doctor. A princess. A pop star. These are all things I dressed up as when I was a little girl.

There was something so magical about putting on a costume and fully immersing myself into a character. Putting on a sparkly scarf and jeans and truly believing that, one day, I could be the Hannah Montana of my generation.

But was it just a game? Was playing dress-up just a way to pass the time? Or was there something deeper to it?

Dress-up is a form of imaginative play – a type of play in which children use their imaginations to role-play scenarios they’ve seen, experienced or would like to experience, according to Healthline – and it’s amazing for your child.

All playtime is essential to childhood development skills, because it contributes to the cognitive, physical, social and emotional well-being of children and youth, according to Dr. Jeffrey Goldstein, author of “Play in Children’s Development, Health and Well-Being.”

However, imaginative play is one of the best play types because it encourages creative thinking and communication skills. According to Healthline, it also helps children practice language development and social skills.

There are also physical benefits to playing dress-up; the act of putting on and taking off costumes, the buttons, zippers and snaps on the outfits all help tune their fine motor skills. Dr. Karen Aronian, longtime schoolteacher and founder of Aronian Education design, told Healthline, “Children are stretching their imaginations through different identities and occupations in dress up and practicing their gross and fine motor skills.”

Playing dress-up allows children to run wild with their imagination, and parents should promote it! Encouraging imaginative play doesn’t necessarily mean you need to purchase pre-made, expensive costumes. Take your children to Goodwill,

or other second-hand stores, and allow them to pick out silly hats, sparkly blankets, princess tiaras, scarves and more! Having supplies for your child to play dress-up with is a big way parents can foster a fun play environment.

Dr. Laura Froyen, who specializes in human development and family studies, told Healthline what parents should keep around the house for spontaneous dress-up sessions.

“You should keep things simple, open ended and accessible,” she said. “Having fewer options will allow for deeper play and using open-ended objects, like play scarves and silks, will allow your child to use them in endless ways, which leads to greater creativity.”

Old jewelry, gloves, mittens, scrubs, purses or bags, tutus, shoes and more make for great supplies for dress-up. When you get home, snap some photos to create memories for a lifetime.

So go to your local store and bring your child along! After all, you could have the next Hannah Montana or Black Panther in your backseat.

BENEFITS OF PLAYING DRESS-UP

Encourages thinking and communication skills

Practices language skills and helps develop social skills

Tunes fine motor skills

Promotes creativity and imagination

7-9 YEARS }

What the Bleep! Cleaning Up Your Child’s Potty Mouth

BY OLIVIA K PITKETHLY, MA, LMHC

There’s nothing like hearing your child curse to make you cringe in horror. The first time I heard my daughter utter a four-letter word, I was in shock. Where did she learn this? It didn’t take long for me to look in the mirror, hang my head in shame and realize I was her teacher.

Like many of you, I take pride in teaching my children the importance of sharing with others, compassion for those who are hurting and being a good friend. But that’s not where the learning stops. Children watch us. I mean, really WATCH us, even when we don’t realize it. They are stealth super-spies, taking in our every action and reaction. And some of those aren’t pretty.

So after my shock wore off, I sat down with her and told her it was a grown-up word, not something children say. I was firm, she seemed to understand, and all was right with the world again.

Until a week, and another four-letter word, later.

So, I sat down with her again, and told her the same thing. But, this time, I promised her I wasn’t going to say those words anymore either. I told her the next time I got frustrated in traffic, I would take a deep breath and keep moving. By doing this, I showed her an appropriate way to deal with uncomfortable feelings.

Being firm, talking honestly and changing my ways helped my daughter, but it may not help every child.

• Teachable moment

If your child is older and mature enough to understand, explain the difference between someone who curses and someone who can express themself without using bad language. Discuss how one way of speaking makes a person seem angry and disrespectful, while the other makes a person sound smart, friendly and nice. Then ask them which kind of person they want to be.

• Watch how you react

Some parents think hearing their child curse is adorable and makes them laugh, but this only encourages the child to curse more. If you think your 6-year-old is cute when he curses, imagine him at age 15 doing the same thing, only worse. And directed at you. Don’t encourage this behavior. Same goes for congratulating him when he uses it in proper context. Just don’t..

• Let the punishment fit the crime

If you have used your timeouts and talks to no avail, and your child insists on having a potty mouth, then let his ugly words match an ugly chore. Have him scrub the toilet, take out the trash or clean out the litter box. Let him know that if he can’t clean up his mouth, then he can clean up other things in the house.

• Put your money where your mouth is Have a “swear jar” in your house. Designate a price amount for using different curse words, and have your child contribute to the jar whenever she slips up. For instance, 50 cents for a “mild” word, 75 cents for calling someone a curse word, and $1 for the really, really bad one. After a couple of months, count the money and donate it to charity.

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Pursue your

Fishing for Fun: Engaging Your Tween on the Water

BY NICOLE IRVING

With that in between state from sweet and innocent kid to hormone-raging teen, finding things to do with a crabby tween can cause any parent to go bonkers and running for the hills! With access to the Atlantic, The Gulf and many rivers and lakes in between, now is the perfect time to bond with your tween over bait and tackle!

Fishing is not only a great bonding experience but can teach them so many great life lessons at the perfect age. Not only will it get them away from their devices, it will show them where food comes from, teach them patience, appreciation for nature and give them a skill that will last them a lifetime that they can also pass down to their kids. If you are able to catch and keep your fish, it will also teach them how to filet, clean and even cook their meal. Life skills at its finest.

To get out on the water, you need to invest in the right tools. And, there are a TON of fishing options out there. The investment in fishing gear can be as little or as much as you want to dive into. Basic rods and equipment can be found locally as retail stores like Walmart, Dick's Sporting Goods and Bass Pro Shops. The basic gear you will need are rods, hook, bait, line, bobbers, lures and swivels. If you are going on a boat, you must have all the proper boating equipment and of course life jackets. Safety First!

What to know before you go:

1. Fishing Licenses:

Make sure that you and your kiddos have the necessary fishing licenses for where and when you are going to fish. Visit myfwc.com to find upto-date information on what the requirements are. Children under 16 are exempt from needing a fishing license in the state of Florida; however, there is an option to purchase your kids a lifetime fishing license for a small fee before their 17th birthday. Check out myfwc.com for regulations and licenses.

2. Fishing Seasons:

The oceans and lakes are FULL of fish at all times. However, if you and your kiddos are planning on catching dinner, you must pay attention to the strict fishing seasons and season openings of specific locations for when you are allowed to catch and KEEP your findings. This includes scalloping in Steinhatchee and finding lobsters in the Keys, they all have a season where you can catch and keep your fish and shellfish. Make sure to know the rules before you go!

Depending on the type of fishing you want to find, you will want to choose salt water over fresh water. However, don’t let that stop you from going out and enjoying the experience. Start with what you have!

So, you’re ready to get out on the open water with your kiddo and start fishing! Not so fast! There are a few more things you need to know. This is the perfect time to instill all the right ways to fish in the state of Florida with your tween so they can be prepared and learn the right way.

3. What to Keep:

Not only do you need to be aware of the season to fish for keepers, but the size of the keepers. Certain fishing species has a size limit, meaning that they have to be the right size to keep. Anything outside that size limit MUST be returned back to the water, no exceptions.

4. Limits:

In addition to the season to fish and the size to keep, there are also limits to the amount of some species of fish that you can keep, per boat and per fisherman. So, it is important to pay attention to the limits, even for youth fisherman.

Take this opportunity to spend time with your tween and bond over fresh air, the water, a new skill and a hobby that will last a lifetime!

{ 14-18

YEARS

}

College Alternatives That Lead to Success

BY AMANDA ROLAND

By the time our kiddos grow to be 16, 17 or 18 years old, thoughts like “Which college am I going to go to?” and “What career path do I want to choose?” have already flooded their minds. For many students, the pressure of getting into college can be overwhelming, especially if the student isn’t quite sure if they even want to go to college. The good news, for students and parents, is that college is not the only option! There are multiple routes that your teen can take post-graduation to set them up for great success in their future career. Let's explore some college alternatives for your teen.

TRADE SCHOOLS

Trade schools teach hands-on skills for many different vocations. This type of education can typically last anywhere from one to two years, and they often equip the student with a job certification. One of the most beneficial aspects of a trade school is that when a student is done with their specific program, they can take their experience and head straight into their career. Many community colleges offer separate trade school programs, which may be a more affordable option. To make sure your child chooses the best trade school for them, NerdWallet suggests searching through the Department of Education’s College Scorecard to compare different programs, costs and expected salaries after graduation.

Common, high paying trade jobs: technician, licensed practical nurse, welder, electrician, construction manager, dental hygienist

APPRENTICESHIPS

An apprenticeship can be thought of as “job-based learning,” according to NerdWallet. Students earn working wages, typically starting out at $15 an hour, while receiving on-the-job training and some classroom instruction. Apprenticeships can last anywhere from one to six years, depending on the program and career type. These programs are great for hands-on students who learn by example, and they allow students to work while they are getting an education. Some apprenticeships may be hard to find, as they are limited to certain fields. Search through apprenticeship.gov to find programs near you!

Common occupations with apprenticeship programs: carpenter, electrician, masonry, human resources

Less common occupations with apprenticeship programs: chef, hairstylist, nail technician, photographer

CODING BOOTCAMPS

The world of coding is thriving. Not sure what coding is? The Code Conquest website explains in layman's terms, “Coding is what makes it possible for us to create computer software, apps and websites. Your browser, your OS, the apps on your phone, Facebook... they’re all made with code.” If your student loves technology, maybe a coding bootcamp is right for them? These camps are the fastest way to learn how to code, averaging about 4 months to complete. While these programs are on the expensive side, they have high success rates and can help students find high-paying jobs quickly. Use a resource like the Council on Integrity in Results Reporting (cirr.org) to help you verify different programs and their success rates.

Common coding occupations: web developer, software developer, data scientist, product designer, graphic/web designer

MILITARY

Joining the military after graduation is not only one of the most honorable things that you can do for your country, but it can also give students a great sense of identity and purpose. The military can set students on a steady path to be trained in different fields, travel the world and one day receive a college degree (with tuition assistance from the military). Joining the military can also provide steady pay, health insurance and future job opportunities. All branches of the military offer these benefits for graduating high school students, so if your teen is interested, visit www.usa.gov/joinmilitary to learn more!

AMERICORPS AND OTHER VOLUNTEER OPPORTUNITIES

Does your teen have the heart to serve others and give back? They should consider volunteering with an organization like AmeriCorps! According to their website, AmeriCorps is a “network of national service programs, made up of three primary programs that each take a different approach to improving lives and fostering civic engagement.” Your student could serve the country and community by mentoring youth, protecting national parks, participating in disaster prep/relief and more. Members enjoy perks like living allowances, health benefits, education assistance and student loan deferment, as well as career opportunities with leading employers and applicable training. To learn more about AmeriCorps, visit nationalservice.gov. To learn about other service opportunities around the country and the world, visit these sites: gviusa.com, volunteering.org.za, volunteerhq.org and viaprograms.org.

Jesse Caedington, Esq. LL.M. in Taxation

oct/nov

Barnyard Buddies

3 - 4 p.m.

Morningside Nature Center Living History Farm visitgainesville.com

At the Living History Farm, visitors can interact with farm animals and help staff feed them apples, sweet potatoes and melons, all of which can be donated.

This event repeats every Wednesday.

Mill Creek Farm Retirement Home for Horses

11 a.m. - 3 p.m. | Mill Creek Farm millcreekfarm.org

Bring two carrots to pay for your admission to feed retired horses!

This event repeats every Saturday.

Cade Museum Maker Workshop Series

11:30 a.m. - 12:30 p.m. | Cade Museum cademuseum.org

This is an innovative program for kids ages 9 and up to participate in hands-on activities using different materials, electronics and coding platforms.

This event repeats every Saturday.

Recurring Events

Story Time at the Zoo

10:30 - 11 a.m.

Santa Fe College Teaching Zoo sfcollege.edu/zoo

The Santa Fe College Teaching Zoo and the Alachua County Library host a free story time in front of the zoo on the lawn. Feel free to visit the zoo afterward!

This event repeats the third Wednesday of every month.

Haile Farmers Market

8:30 a.m. - Noon

Haile Plantation hailefarmersmarket.com

Head out to Haile to enjoy fresh, local produce, meats, honey, oils and more! This event repeats every Saturday.

Ninja Jam

Noon - 12:55 p.m.

Sun Country Sports – West suncountrysports.com

The Ninja room is ready for action! Ninja Jam is an opportunity to meet Sun Country’s instructors and get a taste of their recreational classes.

This event repeats every Saturday.

Kid’s Night Out

6:30 - 8:30 p.m.

Sun Country Sports – West suncountrysports.com

Take a well-deserved night off and leave the kids in capable hands at Sun Country’s expansive multipurpose facility where children ages 3 and up can have a blast while staying safe.

This event repeats every third Friday of each month.

Looking for even more local fun? Visit gigglemagazine.com

adventure!

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FRIDAY, OCTOBER 3SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 9

Red House Ranch Fall Festival

Friday: 4 - 7 p.m.

Saturday: 10 a.m. - 7 p.m.

Sunday: 12 - 7 p.m. Red House Ranch facebook.com/events

Saddle up for fall fun at Red House Ranch Fall Festival! There will be a sack slide, crop maze, pony rides, pig races, concessions, shopping and more.

This event repeats every weekend.

SATURDAY, OCTOBER 4

UF vs. Texas

3:30 p.m. | Ben Hill Griffin Stadium

SATURDAY, OCTOBER 4

Central Florida Peanut Festival

9 a.m. - 3 p.m. | Heritage Park | willistonflchamber.com

If you like peanuts, this event is for you! There will be rides, arts and crafts, live music and more.

FRIDAY, OCTOBER 10

Tioga Concert Night

Featuring 352 Experience

7 - 10 p.m. | Tioga Town Center facebook.com/events

At this Tioga Concert Night, bring your lawn chairs and blankets and enjoy live music by 352 Experience!

SATURDAY, OCTOBER 11

Tioga Town Center Oktoberfest

2 - 8 p.m. | Tioga Town Center facebook.com/events

Celebrate Oktoberfest locally! Join in the fun for an afternoon of music, food and of course, plenty of beer!

SATURDAY, OCTOBER 11

Ghosts & Gators Fall Festival

11 a.m. - 4 p.m. | 3536 NW 8th Ave | Aeduf.org

Join UF’s Alpha Epsilon Delta chapter for a kidfriendly haunted house, trunk-or-treat candy trail, food trucks, carnival games, arts & crafts, face painting, a slime station, raffle baskets and more! All proceeds from this event go directly to Florida Diabetes Camp.

SATURDAY, OCTOBER 11

2025 Walk to End Alzheimer's

9 - 10:30 a.m. | Trinity United Methodist Church act.alz.org

Raise awareness for Alzheimer’s at this annual walk. All funds raised will go toward furthering the care, support and research efforts of the Alzheimer's Association.

SATURDAY, OCTOBER 11SUNDAY, OCTOBER 12

Pumpkin Festival at The Bryer Patch

10 a.m. - 7 p.m. | Town of Micanopy facebook.com/events

Prepare for a day of fun in the sun with a crop maze, pumpkin patch, hayrides, farm animals, live music and more.

SATURDAY, OCTOBER 11, 18 & 25 Historic Micanopy Ghost Tour

4 - 7 p.m. facebook.com/events

Explore Historic Micanopy and its haunted past on this ghost tour! Hear chilling tales of paranormal activities, learn historical tidbits and encounter supernatural occurrences.

MONDAY, OCTOBER 13

Indigenous Peoples’ Day

THURSDAY, OCTOBER 16

CAMPUS USA Credit Union

Movie on the Lawn: Movie: Lilo and Stitch

6 p,m. | Empower Park (CAMPUS USA Credit Union Headquarters) Bring the family and enjoy a movie under the stars, free popcorn, refreshments and cool giveaways while supplies last!

FRIDAY, OCTOBER 17

Gator Growl and UF Homecoming

All day | University of Florida | gatorgrowl.org Show your Gator pride and celebrate the University of Florida at different events before the homecoming game!

FRIDAY, OCTOBER 17

Gator Gallop

Morning

University of Florida Plaza of the Americas gatorgrowl.org/gatorgallop

This 2.2-mile fun-run throughout campus is a UF Homecoming tradition that will have photo-ops, music, prizes and more!

SATURDAY, OCTOBER 18

Homecoming Game:

UF vs. Mississippi State Bulldogs

3:30 p.m. | Ben Hill Griffin Stadium

THURSDAY, OCTOBER 23

5th Annual Lights On Afterschool Event

Gainesville Circus Center | 4 – 6:30 p.m.

This national celebration is dedicated to promoting the accessibility of afterschool programs to all families and children. There will be free food, games, performances and fun or the whole family.

THURSDAY, OCTOBER 23

Gainesville Gone Wild West Fundraiser

6 - 9:30 p.m. | Santa Fe River Ranch facebook.com/events

The 17th annual Gainesville Gone Wild West Fundraiser, presented by Rays of Hope Foundation, is celebrating the president and CEO Sherry Kitchen’s 20th anniversary with the Child Advocacy Center, Inc. (CAC). There will be a buffet dinner, live music, drinks, a silent auction, a live auction and the debut of the CAC’s newest mission video!

FRIDAY, OCTOBER 24

Tioga Movie Night: The Nightmare Before Christmas 7:30 - 9:30 p.m. | Tioga Town Center facebook.com/events

Get outside with your friends and family and enjoy this outdoor Halloween movie. Bring your blankets and lawn chairs!

FRIDAY, OCTOBER 24

Trick or Treat at the Shoppes at Thornebrook

5 - 8 p.m. | Shoppes At Thornebrook facebook.com/events

Come trick or treat at the Shoppes at Thornebrook! Local vendors will be showcasing their best spooky goods as you gear up for Halloween.

FRIDAY, OCTOBER 24

Trunk or Treat –Monster Mash Bash

5:30 - 8:30 p.m. | Alachua County Sheriff’s Office facebook.com/events

For this free family-friendly Halloween event, the field next to the main entrance of the Alachua County Sheriff’s Office will be decorated and ready for your kids to collect candy. No ticket required!

FRIDAY, OCTOBER 24 - SATURDAY, OCTOBER 25

8th Annual CountryWay Town

Square Pro Rodeo

8 - 10 p.m. | CountryWay Town Square facebook.com/events

The 8th annual CountryWay Town Square Pro Rodeo is a boot-stomping rodeo event! There will be cowboys and cowgirls participating in barrel racing, bull riding and more.

SATURDAY, OCTOBER 25

Fifth Annual International Car Show

9 a.m. - Noon | Butler Town Center facebook.com/events

This event will feature over 120 vintage and modern cars and motorcycles with everything from Mercedes to Lamborghinis. There will also be music, vendors, awards and more. This will take place in the parking lots across the street from The Cheesecake Factory.

SATURDAY, OCTOBER 25

Mini Howl-A-Palooza presented by Grins & Giggles

2 - 5 p.m. | Sun Country Sports Center suncountrysports.com

Don’t miss Mini Howl-A-Palooza, a special kid only event for kids ages 3 through 12 to wear their costumes! This event benefits the Food 4 Kids backpack program. Last year, $22,500 was donated.

SATURDAY, OCTOBER 25

7th Annual Oktoberfest presented by Audi Gainesville

10 a.m. - 4 p.m. | Audi Gainesville facebook.com/events

Enjoy a day filled with authentic German food, craft beer from Swamp Head Brewery and live music by a band from Munich, Germany! All proceeds will go toward the Ronald McDonald House of North Central Florida.

SATURDAY, OCTOBER 25

Annual Kanapaha Fall Plant Sale

9 a.m. - 5 p.m. | Kanapaha Botanical Gardens kanapaha.org/fall-plant-sale Kanapaha Botanical Gardens and the Gainesville Orchid Society welcome you to browse 50 booths selling all kinds of plants. There will also be an orchid show.

SATURDAY, OCTOBER 25

21st Annual Florida Bat Festival

10 a.m. - 5 p.m. | Lubee Bat Conservancy | lubee.org Celebrate these winged nocturnal animals with activities and exhibits! You can also see the world’s largest bats and explore the beer garden.

SATURDAY, OCTOBER 25WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 29 Friends of the Library Fall Book Sale

Sat. 9 a.m. - 6 p.m. | Sun. - Wed. Noon - 6 p.m. Friends of the Library Alachua County facebook.com/events

This is the largest Friends of the Library sale in Florida! Shop for books, art, comics, manga, CDs, DVDs, records and more. All proceeds support the Alachua County Library District and area literacy projects.

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 29

Community Trunk or Treat at Jonesville Baptist Church

6 - 8 p.m. | Jonesville Baptist Church facebook.com/events

Wear your costumes and enjoy trunks with candy and prizes, games, a cake walk, face painting and more! Dinner is provided.

THURSDAY, OCTOBER 30

1st Annual Newberry Trunk or Treat

5 – 8 p.m. | HMA Mortgage – Heather Tomlinson Facebook.com/events

Mark your calendars for this brand-new event! Bring the whole family for an evening of trunkor-treating, candy, food and drinks.

FRIDAY, OCTOBER 31 Halloween

FRIDAY, OCTOBER 31

29th Annual Boo at the Zoo

3 - 7 p.m. | Santa Fe College Teaching Zoo facebook.com/events

The whole family can enjoy a spooky and safe trick-or-treating experience! There will be a kids' zone, live entertainment by Danscompany of Gainesville, animal encounters and more. Admission per person is one non-perishable food item, which will be donated to local food banks.

FRIDAY, OCTOBER 31

Annual Trunk or Treat

Countryside Baptist Church

6 – 7:30 p.m. | Countryside Baptist Church facebook.com/events

Enjoy your Halloween with this annual trunk or treat filled with spooky spirit and yummy candy!

SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 1

UF v. UGA

3:30 p.m. | EverBank Stadium, Jacksonville

SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 1 - SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 2

50th Annual Micanopy Fall Festival

9 a.m. - 5 p.m. | Micanopy | micanopyfallfestival.org

Explore over 200 booths set up by artists and crafters, enjoy live music and celebrate autumn at this 50th annual festival!

THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 6

Woofstock

5:30 - 9 p.m. | Santa Fe River Ranch humanesocietyncfl.org

The annual Woofstock event will have live music, food, drinks, a silent auction and more! Over the last eight years, this event has raised over $300,000 to help pets in need.

FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 7SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 9

Tom Petty Weekend

Noon - 10 p.m. | Heartwood Soundstage heartwoodsoundstage.com

This three-day festival is full of music and storytelling to honor Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers.

FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 7 - SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 9

Krawl'n for the Fallen 4 p.m. | The FIRM eventbrite.com

The annual Krawl'n for the Fallen is an off-road event to remember, honor and respect those who lost their lives in the line of duty.

SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 8

McIntosh 1890s Festival

McIntosh Historic District east side of US 441 8 a.m. - 4 p.m. | mcintosh1890sfestival.com

Enjoy a day on the tree-lined streets of Victorian McIntosh and browse arts, crafts, jewelry, plants, decor, treats and more! There will also be children's activities.

SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 8

AND SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 15

Annual Fall Sunflower Festival

10 a.m. - 5 p.m. | The Bryer Patch facebook.com/events

Join the Bryer Patch for their “Fall on the Farm” season and annual Fall Sunflower Festival! There will be farm activities, live music, vendors and farm activities including u-pick flower fields, a crop maze, hayrides with ducks and cows, farm animal petting, photo ops, games and more.

SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 9

Beyond Bourbon Gainesville

3 p.m. | Santa Fe River Ranch rmhcncf.org/event

Join the RMHC North Central Florida Advisory Council for their annual Beyond Bourbon Gainesville event. Enjoy an evening of fun, friends and bourbon! This year there will be a live auction, silent auction, tasting experience, competition of various bourbons, fun, food, live music and a tantalizing experience for all.

TUESDAY,

NOVEMBER 11

Veteran’s Day

SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 15 - SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 16

43rd Annual Downtown Festival and Arts Show

10 a.m. - 5 p.m. | Bo Diddley Plaza gainesvilledowntownartfest.net

This is the largest free arts and culture festival in north Florida! The streets of historic downtown Gainesville will be lined with over 200 artists, and there will be live music, performing arts and culinary art experiences.

FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 14

Tioga Movie Night: Frozen

7 - 10 p.m. | Tioga Town Center | facebook.com/events

Get outside with your friends and family and get in the holiday spirit by watching “Frozen,” with special guest Elsa! Bring your blankets and lawn chairs!

NOVEMBER 14

World Diabetes Day

SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 15

Art from the Archives

11 a.m. - 4 p.m. | Matheson History Museum mathesonmuseum.org

This free one-day exhibit will include rarelyseen art like oil paintings, water color, photographs and more!

SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 17

Alachua Main Street Fall Festival

11 a.m. - 5 p.m. | Historic Downtown Alachua alachuabusiness.com

Come shop for goods as vendors line the streets of historic Downtown Alachua!

FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 21

Swamp Chomp

6 – 9 p.m. | 3910 Northeast 156th Avenue girlsplace.harnessgiving.org

Join the Girls Place family in a tailgate-style celebration with music, food, games and more!

SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 22

UF vs. Kentucky

TBD | Ben Hill Griffin Stadium

SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 22

Light Up Ocala

3 - 8 p.m. | Downtown Ocala | ocalafl.gov

Don't miss the 40th annual Light Up Ocala! There will be over 100 vendors, live entertainment, a holiday parade, a visit from Santa and, of course, the lighting of downtown Ocala.

THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 27

Thanksgiving

Signature

Musical