Management of Venous Leg Ulcer

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�� Management of Venous Leg Ulcer

�� What is a Venous Leg Ulcer?

A wound on the leg caused by poor blood circulation in the veins, often due to chronic venous insufficiency.

�� Key Steps for Effective Management

Assessment & Diagnosis

Identify symptoms: swelling, pain, skin discoloration, and slowhealing wounds.

Check blood flow and perform Doppler ultrasound if needed.

Compression Therapy

Use compression bandages or stockings to improve blood flow and reduce swelling. Ensure proper fitting to prevent complications.

Lifestyle Modifications

Encourage leg movement and regular exercise

Keep legs elevated when resting to reduce swelling

Maintain a healthy diet rich in protein and vitamins

Wound Care & Dressing

Clean the wound with saline solution.

Apply appropriate dressings (hydrocolloid, foam, or alginate) to promote healing.

Infection Control

Watch for signs of infection (redness, heat, increased pain, or pus).

Use antibiotics if infection is confirmed.

Medical Interventions

Consider surgical options like vein ablation if ulcers persist

Treat underlying conditions (e g , diabetes, varicose veins) to prevent recurrence

✅ Prevention Tips

✔ Wear compression stockings daily.

✔ Avoid prolonged standing or sitting.

✔ Moisturize skin to prevent dryness and cracking.

✔ Follow up with healthcare providers regularly.

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