LTH STUDIO DESIGN 5 Y3S1, AY20232024 B.A. (ARCH)

MADE IN TANJONG PAGAR LEE TAT HAUR STUDIO DESIGN 5 STUDIO REPORT AY2023/2024 B.A. (ARCH)

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1 Atelier Bow Wow / (2018, November 5). Part 1: Yoshiharu Tsukamoto “window behaviorology”:

Series. WINDOW RESEARCH INSTITUTE. https://madoken.jp/en/series/4959/

2 Kaijima, M., Kuroda, J., & Tsukamoto, Made in Tokyo, Kajima Institute Publishing Co., Ltd, Tokyo,

Japan, 2001 3 Yoshiharu Tsukamoto, Momoyo Kaijima, Wan, A., Technische Universiteit Delft. Faculteit

Bouwkunde, & Wouter Mikmak Foundation. (2016). Commonalities of architecture. Tu Delft, Faculty Of Architecture And The Built Environment ; Baarn.

4 Atelier Bow-Wow, Echo of Space / Space of Echo, INAX Publishing, Tokyo, Japan, 2009

5 Atelier Bow-Wow, Behaviorology, Rizzoli, New York, 2010 6 The “five-foot way” of a shophouse. (n.d.). https://www.roots.gov.sg/Collection-

Landing/listing/1015185

Acknowledgements : Studio Tutor Lee Tat Haur (Studio Tutor) Guest Reviwers Simone Shu-Yeng Chung (Dr), NUS DoA Zdravko Trivic (Dr), NUS DoA Wong Chong Thai (Ar), NUS DoA Andrew Lee, SAA Architects Goh Yong Hui (Ar), Index Architects Tsuneyama Mio, Studio MNM (Tokyo)

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Studio Title

LTH Studio Made in Tanjong Pagar

A Slice of Green Thread

by Goh Xue Ting, Natalie

Conceptual Framework: Weaving the Urban Narrative Envisioned as “A Slice of Green Thread, the Green Gateway,” the project’s core concept intricately intertwines the threads of the past and present, redefining the urban landscape in the historic Tanjong Pagar district. At its conceptual heart lies the transformative Block 7, acting not merely as a structure but as a symbolic threshold bridging the historical heritage with contemporary urban spaces. This visionary gateway serves as a catalyst for inclusivity and intergenerational education, meticulously blending strategic zoning and thoughtful planning to shape a dynamic, multi-layered environment. Here, the convergence of old and modernized urban fabric is not only symbolic but actively encourages cross-generational activities, creating a tapestry that tells the story of Tanjong Pagar’s rich history while embracing the dynamism of its future. The concept is not just a vision; it is a promise to seamlessly weave together the past and present, ensuring a vibrant and connected community experience.

Macro to Micro: Crafting a Green Tapestry.

Guided by a thorough site analysis, the project intricately weaves together various urban elements. In response to the figure-ground map, green space integration, building height dynamics, and diverse demographics, the design takes shape. The micro-site analysis identifies key focal points, such as the Vanda Miss Joaquim Pavilion and Duxton Plain Park, strengthening the green spline through thoughtful intervention. The conceptual framework, represented vividly in the dynamic concept diagram, introduces the transformative Green Thread that slices through the podium of Block 7 and 8. This pivotal intervention serves as more than a physical threshold; it is a living connection seamlessly uniting the greenery of Miss Vanda Park with the cross-junction of Tanjong Pagar Road and Craig Road.

Beyond aesthetics, the Green Thread acts as a wayfinding landmark, redefining the urban landscape and bringing the park experience into the heart of the intervention.

With precision, the intervention sites are strategically positioned along this green slice, ensuring a harmonious blend of history and modernity. These green oases, acting as focal points, not only promote social interaction, relaxation, and environmental awareness but also offer maximum exposure to the lush surroundings. This innovative approach transforms the entire space into a vibrant, interconnected hub, where the concept diagram unfolds as a visual narrative, symbolizing the convergence of past and present through the dynamic Green Thread.

Journey Mapping for a Living Tapestry: In crafting a seamless connection between the historic Tanjong Pagar district and its modernized urban fabric, my approach involves a meticulous micro-site analysis, particularly focusing on the spatial qualities of Block 7.This study has proven instrumental in defining the intricacies of the design parameters, a critical step towards shaping a harmonious and engaging user experience. The chosen pathway types – extended pathway, sandwich walkway, flexible walkway, and peaking pathway – are not mere design elements; they are strategic choices derived from this spatial analysis. Each pathway serves as a deliberate thread in the living tapestry, guiding users through the transformative journey of the Green Thread project. Moreover, this journey mapping is deeply connected to user demographics, ensuring that the pathways cater to the diverse needs of different age groups. The strategic placement of programs along these pathways, complemented by the diverse pathways themselves, fosters a dynamic interplay of activities, encouraging cross-generational engagement and reinforcing the project’s commitment to creating a vibrant and inclusive community hub.

The “Vital” Node

by Teo Chee Kiat Sean

The “Vital” Node of Tanjong Pagar seeks to revitalize underutilized areas within Blk 7 and promote the well-being of the older generation through the concept of “Active Aging.” Given the demographic of Tanjong Pagar, the goal is to enable the elderly to age well by living well, guided by seven principles: being active, enriched, nourished, assured, happy, and prepared.

To ensure inclusivity across different age groups, the implementation of activeSG has been instrumental. This initiative aims to cater to various levels of physical activity, ranging from light to moderate to vigorous. As part of this effort, a central pathway has been established, serving as a spine that connects residents and the public to the “Vital” Node. Along this pathway, a running track has been integrated, encircling both active and passive spaces. This design encourages residents to engage in a therapeutic run, fostering a desire to embrace an active lifestyle.

Overall, the vision for the “Vital” Node of Tanjong Pagar is to breathe new life into neglected spaces within Blk 7, while also promoting the well-being of the elderly through the principles of “Active Aging.” By incorporating activeSG and providing a connected pathway with a running track, the aim is to inspire residents to embrace an active lifestyle and prioritize their physical and mental health.

SITE 1 - BASKETBALL COURT To create a podium like typology to assist in making Tanjong Pagar more connected in greeneries as well as to facilitate active human flow UNCLE TEO’S DAILY PATH (RETIREE) SITE 2 - TANJONG PAGAR COMPLEX Podium spaces are being under utilized thus the idea of using the same form language to aid in rejuvenating dead spaces within Tanjong Pagar

NEW VISITORS JOURNEY

SECTION B-B SCALE N.T.S.

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INTENTION FOR BLK 7 AND 8 TANJONG PAGAR

PROGRAMME DRIVER “Active Aging”

ELDERLIES

ActiveSG + Aging Programming

ROOF LEVEL

Urban Farming + Care Centre

TANJONG PAGAR BLK 7 “Active Living + Bonding”

ADULTS

CHILDREN

“PLAY + GROW”

REJUVENATING DEAD SPACES BY INTRODUCTION OF CIRCULATION

STRUCTURE Care + ActiveSG + Play

To reinvigorate dormant spaces in Block 7 into vibrant hubs in Block 7 that facilitate urban farming, recreational pursuits, and educational endeavors. This will be achieved through a versatile approach that seamlessly integrates work, live, and play architectural modules.

URBAN FARMING

30

ACTIVESG

10 30

BONDING

“ACTIVE AGING”

UNCONCIOUSLY EXCERCISING

50

COMMUNITY LEVEL

EDUCATION HEALTHCARE

90 150 200

WELCOMING FRONTAGE USING OVERHANGS + BALCONIES + GRAND STAIRS

SOCIAL GATHERING

“ACTIVE LIVING + BONDING”

PLAY PROGRAMMATIC LIVING

70

HOMELY

20 40

SINGAPORENESS

“PLAY + GROW”

“FEEL LIKE A SINGAPOREAN”

Age Distribution

LIVE WELL, AGE WELL

SEMI COMMERCIAL / COMMUNITY LEVEL

ACTIVE

ENRICHED

NOURISHED

ASSURED

HAPPY

PREPARED

Engaging seniors in regular group excercises to help them meet their recommended phyical activity levels.

Equip seniors with knowledge and skills to improve and maintain their physcial, mental and functional health.

Encourage seniors to adopt a healthy and balanced diet by meeting the recommended nutritional intake.

Encourage seniors to go for regular health screenings and follow-ups.

Educate seniors on the importance of mental and social well-being and encourage them to stay socially connected.

Equip seniors with knowledge and skills to stay independent and fufilled even after retirements.

ACTIVE CIRCULATION DUE TO MULTIPLE ACCESS POINTS

COMMERCIAL LEVEL

ACTIVE AGING “ABC”

ACTIVE TANJONG PAGAR “ACTIVESG”

Active Aging Programmes LIGHT

MODERATE

VIGOROUS

Able to talk in full sentences and sing whilst excercising

Can talk in phrases or short sentences but cannot sing whilst excercising

Have difficulties talking whilst excercising

Befriending Services Care Referral Servies Community Connector Community Based Vital Signs Monitoring

PERMEABLE SPACES DUE TO SYMBIOTIC RELATIONSHIPS

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TANJONG PAGAR SITE ANALYSIS AXONOMETRIC

Nodes are points where people congregates, Blk 7 was never a destination but more of a transitioning space for commuters going to the shophouses / MRT / TPP. (Just like the courtyards that was discovered) Landmarks are being determined due to the height of the building. The intention of making Blk 7 into a destination would require us to build upwards. Throughout Tanjong Pagar, there is only one primary to cater the needs of the residence.

Nodes

Landmarks

School

Pathways are being determined in terms of vehicular as well as by foot.

Due to the public parking behind at Tanjong Pagar Plaza, it is the ideal node for vehicles. Due to that Blk 7 became a form of transitional space as most people are just transiting to and fro from their vehicle. Apart from that, Foot paths are frequent to transit through Blk 7 as the only traffic light to cross over to Tanjong Pagar MRT is infront.

Walking Routes Least Walking Routes

Two Way Roads One Way Roads

Least Driving Roads

Districts are being broken into residential, commercial and residential + commercial as shown above. The ability to coexit together in Tanjong Pagar and by using greeneries, array of shophouses and duxton, tall infrastructures as a form of edges to break up the different usages on the site.

Residential

Commercial

Mix-Use Development

Edges

The intention of connecting Tanjong Pagar’s greenery line is being is one of the intentions of the parasitic intervention for BLK 7. The intervention seeks to connect Duxton park - tras link park - Tanjong Pagar Mrt Station.

GREEN SPLEEN

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GREENERIES

PLAN

INFRASTRUCTURE CATALOGUE SECTION

DESCRIPTION

EVALUATIVE CATALOGUE STRUCTURE RUBRICS D

-CONCEALED PUBLICYARDW

A COURTYARD WHICH IS ACCESSIBLE BY THE PUBLIC, WITH A VOID IN THE WALL THAT CONNECTS THROUGH. WHICH IS ALSO LOWER THAN THE NORMAL GROUND ALLOWS IT TO BE CONCEALED.

W

W

D

W

D

W

W

-ALL SEEING PATHYARDBEING ABOVE GROUND WITH THE ABILITY TO VIEW THE COURTYARD SPACE FROM ABOVE, WATCHING THE PLAY REVEAL BELOW IN VIEW OF A VOID DOWN TO THE LOWEST LEVEL.

PHOTO

D

Ground Level

W

B1 Level

W

W

B2 Level

PRIVATE

PUBLIC

ACCESSIBILITY

W

W

-THE SECRET COURTYARDA HIDDEN STORAGE SPACE THAT IS ONLY ACCESSIBLE FOR SHOPOWNER INTO THEIR BACK ALLEY. INACCESSIBLE FOR PUBLICS, POSSIBILITY OF VICE ACTS HIDDEN OUT OF THE PUBLIC’S EYES.

Level 3

W

W

Level 2

-SHOP EXTENTION COURTYARD-

W

Ground Level

A NARROW COURTYARD SPACE THAT IS CAUSED BY AN EXTENTION DUE TO THE SHOP OWNERS. HOWEVER, SHOP RELATED SPACE IS INCREASED DUE TO THIS EXTENTION = MORE STORAGE.

PRIVATE

PUBLIC

ACCESSIBILITY

PUBLIC

ACCESSIBILITY

PUBLIC

ACCESSIBILITY

PRIVATE

PUBLIC

ACCESSIBILITY

PRIVATE

PUBLIC

ACCESSIBILITY

PRIVATE

PUBLIC

ACCESSIBILITY

W

-ODD SPACED COURTYARD0.4W

VERY ODDLY SPACED, WITH POCKETS OF UNUSED SPACE THAT IS BEING USED AS STORAGE, ONLY ACCESSIBLE FOR HDB MAINTENANCE PEOPLE TO ENTER. POSSIBILITY OF HOUSING AN INDIVIDUAL.

0.4W 0.4W Level 2

0.4W

-STAIRWELL COURTYARDA STAIRWELL THAT HAS A COURTYARD AS A LANDING SPACE. THIS CREATES A PLATEFORM TO VIEW DOWN ONTO ONCOMERS.

Ground Level

W

L

W

PRIVATE

W

-MOON GATEA PORTAL THAT LEADS ONE INTO A DIFFERENT SPATIAL SETTING

Level 3

C

C

C

C

Level 2

Ground Level

-TERRACING PATHYARDA CASCADING COURTYARD DUE TO THE DOUBLE VOLUME SPACE AND A SET BACKED SPACE AT THE LOWER LEVEL WHERE IT CREATES A VANTAGE POINT TO VIEW DOWNWARDS.

PRIVATE

0.4W

LC

C

C

Level 3

-EXTENDED WALKWAYLevel 2

LENGTHENING THE SPACE IS AN EXTENSION OF TRESHHOLD AREA FROM A BAR, UTILISING OF THE SPACE TO ITS FULLEST POTENTIAL.

0.4W

Ground Level

C

C

LC

-TUNNEL WALKWAYSANDWICHED IN BETWEEN TWO VOLOUMOUS SPACE, THIS WALKWAY GIVES AN ILLUSION OF A NARROW TRANSITIONAL TUNNEL.

0.4W

C

C

Upper Ground

-UNCONFINED WALKWAYA BROAD PATHWAY WITH NO COLUMNS, ONLY VISUAL SEGREGATION OF INTERIOR AND EXTERIOR FROM THE FLOORING DIFFERENCE.

-SANDWICHED WALKWAYSANDWHICHED BETWEEN COLUMNS ARE TRESHOLD AREAS THAT SERVES AS A SEGREGATION OF SPACES, CREATING A INTIMATE SETTING FOR THE BAR.

Ground Level

W

C

Plant Level

0.4W

Ground Level

Plant Level

C

EXISTING BLK 7 AND 8 TANJONG PAGAR

SPATIAL QUALITY MODULATION

UNDER UTILISED SPACES BASE MODULE L2 COURTYARD

BASE MODULE L3 COURTYARD

TOP COVER COURTYARD TO AID IN SHELTERED ACCESS A TYPICAL SHAFT IS BEING INTRODUCED

STAGGERING COURTYARD TO AID IN SCENIC VIEW AND SHELTERING A TYPICAL SHAFT IS BEING INTRODUCED

UNDERSIDE CROSS COURTYARD SPACE

CROSS COURTYARD SPACE VIA TOP DOWN VIEWING OF SPACE

WEAK FRONTAGE

NON ACTIVE CIRCULATION

IMPERMEABLE SPACES

DESIGN STRATEGY EXPLODED AXONOMETRIC INTENTION FOR BLK 7 AND 8 TANJONG PAGAR

ROOF LEVEL

REJUVENATING DEAD SPACES BY INTRODUCTION OF CIRCULATION

STRUCTURE

COMMUNITY LEVEL

WELCOMING FRONTAGE USING OVERHANGS + BALCONIES + GRAND STAIRS

E

e

SEMI COMMERCIAL / COMMUNITY LEVEL

ACTIVE CIRCULATION DUE TO MULTIPLE ACCESS POINTS

COMMERCIAL LEVEL

Abl sente whil

PERMEABLE SPACES DUE TO SYMBIOTIC RELATIONSHIPS

LIFT CORE

PUMP ROOM

LIFT CORE

TF TF TF

FT TF

FT TF

FT FT FT

B

B A

A

LIFT CORE

PUMP ROOM

LIFT CORE

N

SITE PLAN SCALE 1 : 150

Studio Title

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LIFT CORE

LIFT CORE

LIFT CORE

LIFT CORE

VOID

VOID

VOID

VOID

VOID LIFT CORE

VOID

LIFT CORE

VOID

VOID VOID

N

LEVEL 2 FLOOR PLAN SCALE 1 : 250

2

VOID

LIFT CORE

LIFT CORE

N VOID

SITE PLAN SCALE 1 : 150

VOID

VOID VOID

VOID

VOID

VOID LIFT CORE

ORE

VOID

LIFT CORE

VOID

VOID

VOID

VOID VOID

3

4

VOID

VOID

N

N

LEVEL 2 FLOOR PLAN SCALE 1 : 250

LEVEL 3 FLOOR PLAN SCALE 1 : 250

1:50 Detailed Section

2

3

4

1

1

Skylight along Running Track

2

Sun Shading

3

Rehabilitation Pool Drainage System

4

Slab Detail and Pool output Pipe

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LTH Studio

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LTH Studio

LTH Studio

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Green Streetscapes

By Ong Sze Wai (Sierra)

My project aims to improve the vibrancy of the tanjong pagar hawker centre through encouraging circulation around and within the hawker centre. This is done through introducing various street types within the hawker centre. The programme of the various spaces within the hawker centre is dictated by the spatial quality of these streets (and its resulting spaces).

Furthermore, due to the location of the site, it was quickly determined that the new hawker centre should connect the green spine of tanjong pagar. My project addresses this need for the infusion of green spaces in an eatery, creating a “food-park” concept. With green paths and different street types, my project aims to revitalise the current underuset tanjong pagar hawker centre, to become an essential part of the tanjong pagar community hub.

Site Plan Here, the disconnect in the green corridor is apparent, where tras link park and vanda mis joaquim park is separated. My design seek to resolve this by incorporating green spaces such as the central courtyard and open park on the roof.

Concept Model 1

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LTH Studio

Concept Model 2

Old

Pedestrianised Street

New

The proposed pedestrianised street allows for human activity between two high human traffic landmarks, opening up potential market spaces

Made in Tanjong Pagar 1.5m

3m

6m

corridor / shortcuts

viewing deck / corridor / secondary path

plaza / area of congregation

sheltered walkway / retail space

sheltered walkway / area of congregation

corridor / transitionary space

LTH Studio

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GF Plan

Front Elevation

Back Elevation

12

LTH Studio

L2

Central Courtyard

Market Street

L3

Hawker Street

increasing intensity

activating street fronts

multiple points of entry

central courtyard

programme

cross-level porosity

L4

hawker community space market place

Left Elevation

LTH Studio

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NaturEATopia

by Isabel Lee Xin Min A Harmonious Fusion of Gastronomy and Nature NaturEATopia embodies a transformative architectural vision, reimagining the Tanjong Pagar Hawker Centre as an idyllic enclave merging culinary indulgence with the tranquility of nature. This visionary project is a response to the evolving needs of our urban landscape, catalyzing the adaptive reuse of a traditional hawker center into an immersive park-like destination.

The hawker centre is situated along the green spine: a vibrant, winding corridor of lush greenery weaving through the urban landscape. Connecting parks, public spaces, and bustling streets, it offers a serene escape from city life while enhancing the area’s biodiversity.

It is a pivotal pitstop along the verdant continuum between the Vanda Miss Joaquim Park and the Trans Link Park. Hence, the project aims to addresses the discontinuity of the green spine and the pedestrian circulation issues within the vicinity.

The foundation of this project emerged from a comprehensive exploration of the minute yet defining characteristics embedded within Tanjong Pagar’s urban identity.

Among these features, two elements emerged as intriguing focal points: Active Store Frontages and Staircases.

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Studio Title

The design journey embraced a transformative approach, envisaging the removal of the existing roof to engender an expanded multi-level structure. A key consideration was to what extent should the current structural integrity of the building be retained. As this project will only be an adaptive reuse of the hawker centre, majority of the structural integrity of the building was retained such as the columns and floor plates.

In addition, to create a third floor in the hawker centre, a floor plate was added which would allow for more space to create courtyards and lightwells without compromising on the existing number of hawker stores and tables.

This reinvigorated edifice, intersected by grids and volumes, purposefully carved positive and negative spaces, sculpting intimate courtyards and integrating lush greenery throughout the hawker center.

The layout is meticulously curated to harmonize with the surrounding parklands, introducing multi-volume courtyard spaces that seamlessly merge with the natural landscape.

The positive spaces that were generated was used to obtain the massing of the building from there, the programmatic layout was planned out. Each dining area offers panoramic views, fostering an immersive dining experience amid serene park vistas and city panoramas.

Studio Title

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Six key directives underpin the architectural narrative: facilitating traffic flow, enhancing pedestrian connectivity, optimizing daylighting, amplifying green connector pathways, introducing biophilic canopies, and fortifying infrastructural linkages.

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Exploded Axonometric The exploded axonometric drawing delineates diverse seating zones, ranging from traditional hawker tables to bar counter tables nestled amidst verdant vistas and stepped seating arrangements, presenting varied dining experiences enveloped in nature’s embrace.

The general seating arrangement in the form of stepped seating has been integrated and offers an additional dining option for patrons of the hawker centre.

The infusion of gastronomic and community spaces across multiple levels imbues each courtyard with a distinct character, forging an inviting ambiance akin to “dining in a parklike destination.”

Floor Plans Floor plans illustrate the strategic infusion of lightwells and courtyards, augmenting natural light and ventilation, nurturing an ambiance of tranquility and freshness within.

The project’s innovative facet shines through the integration of these multiple courtyards and green sanctuaries, beckoning diners to immerse themselves in a natural cocoon.

NaturEATopia embodies a testament to seamless integration, boasting multiple entrances, diverse dining options, shared kitchens, and connectors linking adjacent parks and HDB blocks. It is a celebration of unity between architectural innovation, community engagement, and nature’s resplendence—a sanctuary where gastronomy meets serenity.

This architectural marvel stands as a beacon, harmonizing urban living with nature’s splendor, inviting all to connect, dine, and rejuvenate amidst the symphony of greenery—a true testament to the marriage of culinary indulgence and nature’s embrace.

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Th ec o mp o s i t i o no f t h e s et o o l se x a mi n e st h ee x i s t i n gs o c i a l , c u l t u r a l , a n dp o l i t i c a l p r o f i l eo f t h es i t e , a n dc h o o s e st op r e s e r v ee l e me n t so f s p a c ea n dp r o g r a mst h a t ma k eu pt h el o c i o f t h e a r e a .Wh i l ed o i n gs o ,t h ep r o j e c tr e p l a c e st h en o n s p a c e sa n di n s t i g a t e saTh i r dP l a c e a r c h i t e c t u r a l me t h o d o l o g y : 1 )ap r o j e c t i o no f t h e‘ Ma d ei nT a n j o n gP a g a r ’ ( MI TP )t o o l k i t , 2 ) t h ei n t r o d u c t i o no fn e ws y n e r g e t i cp r o g r a mst h a ta c c o mmo d a t et h el i f e s t y l eo ft h eu r b a n d e mo g r a p h i c ,a n d3 )F o s t e r i n gs p a t i a la g e n c ya n dp u b l i cp a r t i c i p a t i o na saf o r mo f Th i r d P l a c eo r g wa r e .

S u c hi sa f f o r d e db yt h emo v e me n to fa r c h i t e c t u r a lc o mp o n e n t st h a ta l l o wf o rf l e x i b l eu s e s a n dt h et i me s h a r i n go fs p a c e sb yd i f f e r e n tu s e r st h r o u g h o u tt h ed a y .Th e s ed y n a mi c s o c i o p r o g r a mma t i ce x c h a n g e sa n di n t e r a c t i o n sa r ef a c i l i t a t e db yt h ep e r me a b l es t r u c t u r e a n da r ee x t e n d e do u t wa r d st ot h es u r r o u n d i n gu r b a n i t ya sag e n e r a t o rf o ru r b a nl i f e .

L a s t l y , p a s s i v ec o o l i n ga n dv e n t i l a t i o ns t r a t e g i e sa r ei mp l e me n t e dt op r o mo t ec o mf o r ta n ds e n s o r y r e s p i t e , h e n c er e d u c i n gt h eHV ACo p e r a t i o n a l l o a d .

Th i sp r o j e c tr e j e c t st h ec o n v e n t i o n a ld i s c r e t e ,p u r e l yu t i l i t a r i a n ,a n de n e r g y i n t e n s i v e n o n s p a c ei n f r a s t r u c t u r e .I tr e i ma g e sh o wn o n s p a c e( HV AC)i n f r a s t r u c t u r e sc a nb e c o n c e i v e da samo r ep r o d u c t i v e ,h a b i t a b l e ,a n dme a n i n g f u la r c h i t e c t u r a li n t e r v e n t i o nt h a t c a ni mp r o v es o c i a lc o n n e c t i v i t ya n di n t e r a c t i o n sa r o u n dt h ea r e a .I np r o s p e c t ,Th r o u g h Be t t e r Ti me sa n dP l a c e si n s p i r e sap a r a d i g ms h i f ti nt h ea t t i t u d e sa n dc o n s t r u c t i o no fu r b a n i n f r a s t r u c t u r a l f u n c t i o n i n g sa n ds y s t e ms .

REJ UVENATEMY COMMUNI TY@T ANJ ONG PAGARPLAZA

“Tanjong Pagar- for Cyclists, by Cyclist”

by Guang Ze Ng

“Tanjong Pagar- for Cyclists, by Cyclist” seeks to complement Singapore’s initiative to go car-lite in the CBD by bridging the existing cycling network in Tanjong Pagarthe green spaces of Duxton Plain Park towards paths leading towards Anson.

By studying how different typologies of cyclists circulate around Tanjong Pagar, “Tanjong Pagar- for Cyclists, by Cyclist” will seek to challenge existing problems faced by cyclists by rejuvenating existing infrastructures in Tanjong Pagar Plaza and introducing a new typology of cycling-centric programs to bring forth a form of recreational aggregator and foster a sense of belonging for the residential community.

This proposal leverages on a form of adaptive re-use methodology that re-adapts the existing architecture urban elements into revitalized and purposeful cycling-centric spaces, while retaining its salient spatial qualities. As such, this adaptive re-use methodology can then be adapted to morph into other macro sites not just within Tanjong Pagar, but throughout Singapore as well.

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综合SYNERGY HERITAGE

综合SYNERGY HERITAGE

by YANG DA

Through restoration and adaptive reuse of heritage buildings while incorporating modern amenities in a way that enhances the overall cultural and historical value. The site was one of the first community swimming pools in Singapore but was being demolished and transformed into an outdoor sports playfield.

The overall architectural program is a community museum that serves as a collective effort by residents. Display features of donated tools and materials with historical representations. The primary focus will be the Tanjong Pagar community with its rich historical context.

Making use of the existing heritage of yankit, it provides a view of an erstwhile swimming pool, metamorphosed into a bioswale. The moment shows a touching encounter with the historical essence encapsulated within the heritage building, with a view directed toward the imminent architectural evolution of yankit. The view serves as a visual allegory, bridging the past and future, symbolizing the transformation of the place into a harmonious blend of heritage and forward-looking design.

Leveraging the natural topography of the site, the design integrates a series of varied-level steps and sitting spaces, establishing a dynamic landscape that offers diverse elevations for different perspectives. Those seated at higher topographies enjoy an elevated vantage point, providing panoramic views of the activities and architectural elements above. The architectural concept not only harmonizes with the site's natural features but also orchestrates an engaging environment that caters to a range of visual experiences, enhancing the overall interaction with the space and creating a multi-layered landscape for diverse community engagement.

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综合SYNERGY HERITAGE

“ NATURE MADE SHADE ”

“ PRIVATE GREENARY PUBLIC VIEW ”

“ GARDEN FRAME ”

“ PIT STOP ”

“ GRAND STAIRCASE ”

“ SMOKEYARD ”

“ PAUSE BENCH ”

综合SYNERGY HERITAGE

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THE PINNACLE

EXISTING (HERITAGE)

+

VANDA MISS JOAQUIM PARK

TANJONG PAGAR CC

TRANSITION

+

MIRRORED (NOVELTY)

II

TANJONG PAGAR PLAZA

HISTORY

TRANSVERSE

FUTURE

CANTONMENT ROAD

0700

1700

N

SUN

03

CIRCULATION

综合SYNERGY HERITAGE

CROWD

LANDSCAPES / PARK

RESIDENTIAL

HERITAGE

1200MM PLAN

5000MM PLAN HISTORY

TRANSVERSE

FUTURE

8000MM PLAN

ROOF PLAN

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1

1

2

2 3

1 VANDA MISS JOAQUIM PARK

YANKIT SWIMMING COMPLEX

4 2 YANKIT HERRITAGE MOMENT OF CHESS

5

6A

3A HERITAGE ARCHIVAL 3C EMBRACE IN TRAIL OF PAST WATER

6B

6C

3A

05

综合SYNERGY HERITAGE

5 4

5 6A FUTSAL PARK

4 ACTIVE NOVELTY

6C BIOSWALE TOPOGRAPHY

6A

6C

6B

BIOSWALE TOPOGRAPHY FLOW

综合SYNERGY HERITAGE

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07

综合SYNERGY HERITAGE

ACTIVE NOVELTY

WATER FOUNTAIN PLAYGROUND

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Like Water,Like Hill

by Luo JingYi

Following the original natural sloping topography of Yan Kit Playfield and the function of the public swimming pool, I designed a new sports and recreation center to build a more eco-friendly sports community with the help of the design of floodable space and micro sponge city measures.

SiteD is the only area within Tanjong Pagar that has a unique natural slope, and as a current public green space and exercise plaza, it was once the most popular public swimming pool in Singapore. Therefore, my design “Like Water, Like Hill” echoes the characteristics of the site in terms of its history of development and the functions it serves.

“Like Hill” is an echo of the topography of the site. In order to respond to this feature, I designed buildings with different heights, which can effectively utilize the terrain so that people can have different views from different places, and can directly feel the undulation of the terrain through the form of the buildings.

“Like Water” reflects my response to the function of the site. How to respond to the former function as a ‘swimming pool’ while respecting its current function, when the former swimming pool has been covered with grass? I learned about the Singapore government’s “ABC Water Program” and applied it to the site. Using the miniature sponge city measures as a guideline, I followed the original topography of the site and created three ‘floodable zones’ in the site:a ‘music lawn’, a ‘fitness lawn’, and retained the existing basketball court. They turn into three low-lying areas on the site. When it is sunny, people can engage in different activities in the three squares; when it rains, water flows into these three areas, which become water catchment ponds and echo the three historic swimming pools.The hydrological and ecological pulse beats here.

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CONNECT Tanjong Pagar Community Hub

by Chua Dong Xun To transform Tanjong Pagar Community Center (CC) into a Community Hub that serves as a bridge that connects people of all ages by promoting social interactions and directs people to nearby community facilities. This is accomplished by including architectural urban elements such as courtyards, terraces, etc. Additionally, transforming the CC by opening it up perceiving it as a more welcoming place which will become a place for people to come together. The strategy was to use steps to takle the issue of terrain heights which utilising it as a seating area for people to gather.

CONNECTING PEOPLE The addition of the through routes in the first floor helps facilitate circulation within the hub. Additionally, new communal areas will be created, allowing for people to gather and engage in activities. Courtyards and terraces serves as a connection between people and nature. Moreover, courtyards allow for an interaction between different floors. Indoor areas benefit from the natural light and ventilation provided by courtyards. Integrating communal facilities throughout the buildings such as kitchen, library, hall and green spaces helps to promote intergeneration interactions, bonding the community.

CONNECTING PLACES Since the space in Tanjong Pagar CC is not as big as other community hub, the intervention should also link the numerous nearby facilities togetherto provide the impression that they are a part of the community hub, making it seem like a ‘Place leading to many places.’The use of through routes helps connect surrounding facilities together such as the basketball court, foodcourt, fitness equipments, running track

Urban Typology Made in Tanjong Pagar

Terrace A window that allows one to look into the sports hall. Situation that allows people to spectate the game below, making it intentionally an open space.

Courtyard An open courtyard space enclosed by both low and high-rise buildings. Greenery in this courtyard provides tranquility to the residents, despite the many shops around.

Shopfront The seating spaces of this food centre spills out into the corridor, blurring the boundaries between the public and semipublic spaces.

Green Space A quiet and peaceful garden space that allows visitors to congregate and take a break from the hustle and bustle of city life.

Public Seating An indoor courtyard space with plenty of seating options for residents or visitors to congregate and bond.

Event Space Steps Unintentional effective 2 step rest stop for residents, its gesture is further emphasized by the surrouning benches for the perfect pit stop for weary visitors.

Disconnected Greens The site’s surroundings has many green spaces such as parks and the Yan Kit playfield.

Surrounding Use Residential vs Non-residential

Circulation Limited entry to the site (only 3 entries).

Moreover, there are limited amount of routes within the site. Thus, there is not much to do and see in the site.

Public & Private Space Most of the site are private space, thus there is no reason for the general public to go there unless they are using the facilities.

Site Analysis Around the Site

Community Use There are many community amenities around such as fitness corners, running tracks, playground and sports courts.

Within the Site

Barrier Purpose is due to buildings beside the site and undulating floor levels. Has limited entry to the community centre, it becomes less accessible and welcoming.

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Process Diagram 1

3

2

Original

Removal

5

4

Shearing

Reduction

6

Final

Addition

Circulation Diagram

Exploded Diagram 4TH FLOOR

3RD FLOOR

Path Barrier

Through the process of changing the original site, it allows for more permeability to the site and increased circulation by creating more through routes. The issue of undulating floor heights is addressed by adding steps and ramps that cater to the surrounding site’s terrain.

2ND FLOOR

Zoning Diagram

1ST FLOOR

Event Space Leased Space Green Space

Addition of event space, the right being open event space while the left side is enclosed event space.

Open to General Public Green Space

Floor Plan 1st Storey

B

A

A

B

2nd Storey

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3rd Storey

4th Storey

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Sectional Perspective A-A

Sectional Perspective B-B

Intervention @ Other Locations Blk 7 Tanjong Pagar Plaza

The intervention is to open up places site and help enrich the community’s life by designing a space that has programmes that are connected to each other be it through direct on indirect.

Direct connection are activities that spill into other areas of the site, connected the spaces together. One example would be people can buy fod from the shops and eat at the step seatings.

Indirect connection would refer to the experience of connecting to another space.

This can be potrayed by the use of courtyads or terraces that enables people to spectate activities happen on the lower floor.

The intervention also has to make the place more useable for the tanjong pagar community, promoting bonds.

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Tanjong Pagar Community Club

by Britsch, Clemens Maximilian Community Centres have always been places of education and change while promoting inclusion by participation. Singapore as a nation is facing one of, if not the biggest evolution of the current generation towards a green and sustainable nation.

Regarding the theories of Christopher Alexander: “…People will not truly care about something unless they have had some hand in its creation” and Jane Jacobs: “Cities have the capability of providing something for everybody, only because, and only when, they are created by everybody” it is crucial for Singapores green plan 2030 to succeed to let the local communities partake in this transformation.

Through workshops, education, and green initiatives this project aims to evolve the Tanjong Pagar CC into an urban transformation hub that accelerates and flourishes the urban redevelopment of Singapore. To enable the Community Centre to present these opportunities to the community the aging infrastructure needs not only to be renewed but new infrastructure is needed. Barriers need to be removed and new linkages must be added. The program will be expanded and include a workshop space, seedling breeding infrastructure, fitness areas as well as co-creation, learning, and relaxation. On top of, this a library empowers the local community and acts as a cornerstone for a knowledgeable society aligning with the vision of Lee Kuan Yew: “…no Singaporeans should be denied a place to play sports, use computers or read books…”

Along with this effort to enable the community to be more sustainable the Community Centre will be transformed into a positive-resource hub for electricity and water. Through the use of solar panels, rainwater, and atmospheric water harvesting, the Community Centre is no longer only infrastructure with a positive impact on the community but also the environment. This way the Community Center is collecting Resources on the outside, cultivating and co-creating on the inside, and changing the neighborhood in return with its products.

Therefore, the Community Centre evolves to be a primary element, accelerating Singapore’s urban transformation.

Britsch, Clemens Maximilian

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Kreta Ayer Community Club

晋江会館

Bahá'í Centre

Korean Association

Tanjong Pagar Everton Park Residents' Committee Shing Wah Sports Assn People's Action Party Tanjong Pagar Community Club

Board game club

Tanjong Pagar Cantonment Towers Residents' Committee

Transformation Removal of barriers Addition of quality space

Deceleration Exchange

3

Britsch, Clemens Maximilian

Creation

Regeneration

Placing Grid

Deconstruct

Construct and Reconstruct

Flexible Partitions

Britsch, Clemens Maximilian

4

5

Britsch, Clemens Maximilian

6

10

7 4

5

8

4

10

S-1

3

9

S-1

2

1

10

SP

First Floor

1. Community Office 2. Art gallery 3. Community Shop 4. Toilets 5. Games Room 6. Workshop 7. Kindergarten 8. Toddler Group 9. Multipurpose Hall 10.

Playground

Britsch, Clemens Maximilian

6

S-1

S-1

SP

Second Floor

7

Britsch, Clemens Maximilian

1. Library 2. Group Room 3. Atelier 4. Music Box 5. Toilets 6. Studio 7. Lounge 8. Community Kitchen 9. Community Garden 10.Community Cafe 11.

Pottery 12. Music Room 13.

Gallery 14. Playground

S-1

S-1

SP

1. Dance Studio 2. Flexible Area 3. Gym 4. Study Area 5. Tatami Room 6. Lounge 7. Toilets 8. Changing Rooms 9. Class room

Third Floor

Britsch, Clemens Maximilian

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Section S-1

9

Britsch, Clemens Maximilian

East Elevation

Britsch, Clemens Maximilian

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DESIGN 5 Y3S1, AY2023/2024 B.A. (ARCH) Department of Architecture School of Design and Environment