FUSE62 : Be your own role model (LGBTIQ Boy Cover)

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MADE IN AUSTRALIA FUSEMAGAZINE.COM.AU AUG / SEP 2020

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LIFE LOVE EQUALITY

DYLAN MOONEY

REFLECTIONS OF A YOUNG INDIGENOUS ARTIST

+ COVID-19 + U NSW EASES GAY BLOOD DONOR RESTRICTIONS BIRTH CERTIFICATES BREAK FROM GENDER BINARY NORMS

> BE YOUR OWN ROLE MODEL

THE RISE OF THE QUEER SUPERHERO COLD CASE REVEALS A WAVE OF ANTIGAY VIOLENCE CANCEL CULTURE IS HERE!

FREE


NEVER FORGETTING WHERE WE’VE COME FROM, ALWAYS GROWING AND EVOLVING MERDIAN TAKES THE AIDS ACTION COUNCIL INTO THE FUTURE

WE HAVE BEEN SUPPORTING CANBERRANS LIVING WITH HIV FOR CLOSE TO 40 YEARS Welcome to Meridian. We’re making the ACT a more inclusive place for everyone. Meridian is a peer-led, community-embedded organisation. We serve diverse communities across the ACT, including people living with and impacted by HIV, LGBTIQ+ communities, sex workers, and people who use drugs. We offer counselling, group and peer-support, peer-led services and programs, and education and training.

02 6257 2855 meridianact.org.au @meridianact


MADE IN AUSTRALIA FUSEMAGAZINE.COM.AU AUG / SEP 2020

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MADE IN AUSTRALIA FUSEMAGAZINE.COM.AU AUG / SEP 2020

LIFE LOVE EQUALITY

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DYLAN MOONEY

DYLAN MOONEY

REFLECTIONS OF A YOUNG INDIGENOUS ARTIST

REFLECTIONS OF A YOUNG INDIGENOUS ARTIST

+

+ THE RISE OF THE QUEER SUPERHERO

COVID-19 + U

FUSEMAGAZINE.COM.AU

NSW EASES GAY BLOOD DONOR RESTRICTIONS BIRTH CERTIFICATES BREAK FROM GENDER BINARY NORMS

> BE YOUR OWN ROLE MODEL

COLD CASE REVEALS A WAVE OF ANTIGAY VIOLENCE CANCEL CULTURE IS HERE!

FREE

LIFE LOVE EQUALITY

THE RISE OF THE QUEER SUPERHERO

COVID-19 + U NSW EASES GAY BLOOD DONOR RESTRICTIONS BIRTH CERTIFICATES BREAK FROM GENDER BINARY NORMS

COLD CASE REVEALS A WAVE OF ANTIGAY VIOLENCE CANCEL CULTURE IS HERE!

FREE

> BE YOUR OWN ROLE MODEL

FUSE REGULARS

FUSE MAGAZINE MADE IN AUSTRALIA AUG / SEP 2020

02 Editor’s Rant 04 What’s On : Movies 07 Round Up : News & Politics

EXECUTIVE EDITOR Alexander Thatcher CREATIVE DIRECTOR & ASSOCIATE EDITOR Christopher Powell ASSISTANT EDITOR Maxwell Elliff CONTRIBUTORS Dwayne Lennox Scott Malcolm Rose Pappalardo Cody Smith J. Andrew Deman Philippa Moss Ivan Hinton-Teoh Gene Lim Brady Robards Bronwyn Carlson PHOTOGRAPHERS Christopher Powell Wayne C Style Jeffrey Feng Josephine Ki CONTACT FUSE 0412 309 992 hello@fusemagazine.com.au fusemagazine.com.au PO Box 844 Belconnen ACT 2616 PUBLISHER Published + designed by Lithium Innovation Pty Ltd lithium.net.au ISSN 1836-8387 All rights reserved. No part of the magazine may be reproduced in whole or in part without written permission from the publisher. The appearance, mention or likeness of any person or organisation in editorial or advertising in no way suggests sexual or political orientation. Photographs used to illustrate editorial do not depict the real lives, behaviour or sexuality of the models. Opinions expressed in the magazine are not necessarily those of the FUSE publisher, editor or staff. Any health, fitness or dietary advice contained in this magazine is for informational purposes only. Consult your physician and a fitness/health professional before changing your diet, doing any exercise program, or taking any supplements or remedies of any kind. Some articles in this publication may have first appeared on theconversation.com. Submissions of text, photographs or any other material will be taken as consent to publish said material.

16 FUSE FEATURES 16

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This issue we are thrilled to have the work of Indigenous artist Dylan Mooney grace our covers. You'll find more of his work over on page 16.

19 Op.Ed : I Wish 29 Heath & Wellbeing : COVID-19 + U 30 Money Shot : Investing During a Crisis

20 20

The cold case murder of Scott Johnson revealed a wave of anti-gay violence in NSW. After almost 32 years, justice has finally been served.

23 23

Kapow! Bam! Poof! Within a hotbed of LGBTIQ subtext, we delve into the rise of the queer superhero and beyond.

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14 32 34 37 38

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Couch Potato : Film & TV Community : Meridian Launch Op.Ed : Cancel Culture Out & About : Mardi Gras 2020

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39

43 Op.Ed : Grindr Removes Ethnicity Filter 47 Stargazer : Your Horoscope 48 Dear Rose FUSECONTENTS

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BE YOUR OWN ROLE MODEL With everything that has been happening in the world, I’m struggling. Being privileged and loved, I must admit it often leaves me feeling guilty. After all, unlike so many others, I live in a country where we have a stable government, I’m free from persecution, food is plentiful, our healthcare in the most part is exceptional, and I’ve got a steady supply of toilet paper. The world seems in a tailspin, and my head is swimming with thoughts. Deciding what to write on this page has felt like quite the task, even now I feel challenged and conflicted. If I’m to be completely honest though, I kinda feel there is so much negative and disruptive noise in the world right now, leaving this page blank might have been a kinder thing to do. That’s obviously not happening though.

FUSE ONLINE Check out the FUSE Magazine website and our social media sites for daily news, videos, special online features, what’s on listings, the latest community updates on our popular message board, the LGBTIQ business & community directory and more!

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In an array of complicated issues, from COVID-19 to Black Lives Matter, I’ve been looking for some words that might make a small difference. I’ll start with these three and see where it leads — freedom, responsibility and kindness. As I digest a plethora of daily news, I’ve noticed that it’s often the few that do the most damage. I’ve also seen many of those people up in arms about their rights. The problem with “my right” is that it’s often used as a free for all. “As a free person, I have the right to do and say whatever I want”. Sorry, but it’s just not that simple. Freedom is a far-reaching and complicated concept and, without responsibility and kindness, it can become a dangerous thing. It’s why governments feel an obligation to define and enforce laws. Unfortunately for humanity, we will never all agree on the rules, and not all governments set them without harmful agendas. The UN Universal Declaration of Human Rights states, “All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights”. This being said, it seems evident that when we are not responsible, we lose some freedoms. Freedom is an absolute right, but not all rights are guaranteed. Do you have the right to discriminate? I don’t think so. During a pandemic do you have the right not to wear a mask? Sure, but does it consider the safety of others? Does freedom of speech mean you can say whatever you like? Yep it does — but, as with all our actions, it may come with consequences. Entrance left ‘Cancel Culture’. As I watch the most dangerous of world leaders fill a room with bare-faced lies, while some Americans demand their freedom to brandish guns on their front lawns, it reminds me that not everyone is going to be kind or responsible. Humanity is deeply divided, and I see a depth of pain that is difficult to comprehend. I’m generally a positive ‘it will be ok’ kind of guy, but not so much lately. It’s why I and so many others are struggling. Will things be ok? Well, I think that depends on how many of us put kindness above our demands and rights. So the best thing I think I can leave you with today is the little meme on this issue’s cover: be your own role model. With hope in my heart, Alexander.

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EDITOR’SRANT

FIND WHAT YOU WANT EASILY WWW.LGBTIQ.DIRECTORY The LGBTIQ DIRECTORY has been created in response to the identification that LGBTIQ people in Canberra and surrounding regions need a central place to find support, community and business pathways. It is our aim to encourage and promote rich and fulfilling lives in our community through this resource. Visit our new website at: lgbtiq.directory

Scan this QR code to jump straight to the directory online

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DID YOU KNOW? In 1975 Lynda Carter debuted as the very first actor to play Wonder Woman, aka Diana Prince, in the live action TV series which aired until 1979.

MOVIES

WONDER WOMAN 1984 FUSE MOVIE PICK OF THE MONTH!

Arguably the best of DC's most recent slate of superhero films, Patty Jenkins' Wonder Woman (2017) was everything you could have wanted in a superhero origin film: smart, action-packed, and emotionally satisfying. Now Jenkins and star Gal Gadot are back (so, too, is Chris Pine's Steve Trevor; we're not sure how either?) but this time the action takes place some 70 years later in 1980s America. And yes, that's Kristen Wiig (Bridesmaids ) as one of the villains; Pedro Pascal (The Mandolorian ) plays the other bad guy intent on taking down our Amazonian heroine.

TENET For most of lockdown, it felt like film Twitter was obsessed with the changing release date of Tenet, the latest sci-fi thriller from Christopher Nolan (The Dark Knight Trilogy ); its release a litmus test of sorts as to when the world would return to normal. Little is still known about the plot other than that it involves time travel and stars Robert Pattinson, John David Washington and Elizabeth Debicki. This year also marks the 10th anniversary of Nolan's first Best Picture Oscar contender, Inception, which will receive some special screenings to celebrate the occasion. Two Nolans in one year? 2020 is looking up!

MULAN While most of Disney's live-action films have been hit and miss critically, they have made a motza at the box office; just last year The Lion King and Aladdin each grossed $1 billion. Now, after Beauty and the Beast and Cinderella, we finally get a heroine's tale directed by a woman. Mulan, based on the 1998 animated feature, is directed by Niki Caro (Whale Rider) and tells the tale of a young woman (Yifei Lui) who, disguised as a man, defies her parents and tradition and embraces her destiny to fight for China. Gong Li and Jet Li also star in a film that looks to have the sweep of a Chinese epic.

BILL & TED FACE THE MUSIC After the year we've had so far, we could all do with a bit of cheering up, and this long-time-coming sequel to the late '80s/early '90s Bill & Ted comedies could prove just the tonic. Bill (Alex Winter) and Ted (the eternal Keanu Reeves) are now middle-aged men with teenagers of their own but still dreaming of writing a hit song that will, as destiny foretold, unite the world. But why wait for inspiration to hit when you can just travel to the future and steal the song you've already written? Gen Z may well ask what John Wick is doing here, but Gen X will no doubt enjoy the nostalgia hit.

By Dwayne Lennox

FREE DENDY MOVIE TICKETS : Email us and tell us what you think of FUSE, comment on an article or sign up to the FUSE eNews and you could win free tickets to these fantastic movies. hello@fusemagazine.com.au

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WHAT’SON

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FROM THE FIGHTS THAT ARE BEHIND US, TO THE ONES WE’RE STILL TO WIN, THE GREENS STAND IN SOLIDARITY WITH ALL LGBTIQ+ CANBERRANS

EVERY MP. EVERY VOTE. EVERY TIME.

ANDREW BRADDOCK

EMMA DAVIDSON

JO CLAY

FOR YERRABI

FOR MURRUMBIDGEE

FOR GINNINDERRA

JOHNATHAN DAVIS

SHANE RATTENBURY

FOR BRINDABELLA

FOR KURRAJONG

REBECCA VASSAROTTI FOR KURRAJONG

WANT TO GET INVOLVED OR HEAR MORE? Contact our LGBTIQ+ spokesperson Johnathan Davis to find out more. Text or phone 0437 309 680 or johnathan.davis@act.greens.org.au Authorised by Clancy Barnard, ACT Greens, 2/97 Northbourne Avenue, Turner ACT 2612

To find out more about our plans to build a better normal, visit:

greens.org.au/act/better-normal

VOTE

1

BUILDING A BETTER NORMAL

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ALREADY ALREADY MADE MADE THE THE DECISION DECISION AND AND JUST JUST NEED NEED A A FEW FEW TIPS TIPS AND AND TRICKS? TRICKS? ALREADY MADE THE DECISION AND JUST NEED A FEW TIPS AND TRICKS? Learn how to access the right types of personal motivation you need to your ALREADY MADE THE DECISION AND JUST NEED A FEW TIPS TRICKS? Learn how to access the right types of personal motivation you needAND to crush crush your Learn how to the of motivation you need to your short term goals. Find you turn slip-ups and Learn howlong to access access the right right types types of personal personal motivation you need to crush crush short and and long term moderation moderation goals. Find out out how how you can can turn slip-ups and your short and long term moderation goals. Find out how you can turn slip-ups and fumbles your advantage and come back even stronger. short andto moderation how you can turn slip-ups and fumbles tolong yourterm advantage and goals. come Find backout even stronger. fumbles fumbles to to your your advantage advantage and and come come back back even even stronger. stronger.

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WANT WANT AN AN ACCOUNTABILITY ACCOUNTABILITY BUDDY BUDDY (OR (OR A A GROUP GROUP OF OF THEM) THEM) TO TO KEEP KEEP WANT AN ACCOUNTABILITY BUDDY (OR A GROUP OF THEM) TO KEEP YOU ON TRACK? WANT AN ACCOUNTABILITY BUDDY (OR A GROUP OF THEM) TO KEEP YOU ON TRACK? YOU ON TRACK? We can help you take a deeper look into your cravings and guide you through YOU ON TRACK? We can help you take a deeper look into your cravings and guide you through

We you take a look into your cravings and guide you through techniques to break them down and stop your temptations build sober-ish We can can help help take a deeper deeper and and guide youa techniques toyou break them down look and into stopyour yourcravings temptations and build athrough sober-ish techniques to break them down and stop your temptations and build a network to support you in your goals. techniques to breakyou them down and stop your temptations and build a sober-ish sober-ish network to support in your goals. network network to to support support you you in in your your goals. goals. Sobar Sobar SMART SMART Recovery Recovery sessions sessions are are a a closed closed (private) (private) meeting meeting for for LGBTIQ+ LGBTIQ+ community community Sobar SMART Recovery sessions are a closed region (private) meeting for LGBTIQ+ community members based in the ACT and surrounding who are alcohol users Sobar SMART Recovery sessions a closed region (private) meeting for LGBTIQ+ community members based in the ACT andare surrounding who are alcohol users experiencing experiencing members based in the ACT and surrounding region who are alcohol users experiencing diffi culty in moderating their intake. members in the ACT surrounding region who are alcohol users experiencing diffi culty inbased moderating theirand intake. difficulty in moderating their intake. diffi culty in moderating their intake. SMART SMART Recovery Recovery uses uses evidence-based evidence-based tools tools to to empower empower people people seeking seeking assistance assistance for for SMART Recovery uses evidence-based tools to empower people seeking assistance for an addiction to alcohol and other drugs. Meetings are free and run weekly for 90 SMART Recovery uses evidence-based tools to empower people seeking assistance an addiction to alcohol and other drugs. Meetings are free and run weekly for up up to to for 90 an addiction to alcohol and other drugs. Meetings are free and run weekly for up to 90 minutes for up to ten participants. Each meeting is guided by a trained SMART facilitator an addiction and otherEach drugs.meeting Meetings are freeby and run weekly for facilitator up to 90 minutes for uptotoalcohol ten participants. is guided a trained SMART minutes for up to ten participants. Each meeting is guided by a trained SMART facilitator and counsellor. is minutes for up toRegistration ten participants. Each meeting is guided by a trained SMART facilitator and counsellor. Registration is essential. essential. and counsellor. Registration is essential. and counsellor. Registration is essential.

TUESDAYS TUESDAYS 1PM 1PM ONLINE ONLINE TUESDAYS TUESDAYS 1PM 1PM ONLINE ONLINE

For more information get in touch with Meridian: For more information get in touch with Meridian: For more information get in touch with Meridian: For more information get in touch with Meridian: 6257 2855 or contact@meridianact.org.au 6257 2855 or contact@meridianact.org.au 6257 2855 or contact@meridianact.org.au 6257 2855 or contact@meridianact.org.au meridian.org.au @sobarCBR meridian.org.au @sobarCBR meridian.org.au meridian.org.au @sobarCBR @sobarCBR

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By Maxwell Elliff

ROUND UP

DID YOU KNOW? The number of people who have died from HIV/AIDS in the world stands at over 32+ million. The epidemic recorded its first case over 40 years ago in 1980. There is still no vaccine available. Statistic data UNAIDS end of 2018.

70%

62%

62% of LGBTIQ people in Europe said they ‘often’ or ‘always’ avoided holding their partner’s hand in case they were harassed.

In countries like Ireland and Finland over 70% of people felt that LGBTIQ rights had improved, whereas in Poland and France most felt that intolerance was on the increase.

24%

43%

In the UK a staggering 24% of respondents said they are almost never open about their sexual identity.

43% of LGBTIQ people in the UK said they’d been harassed in the past 12 months before the survey.

PUBLIC HANDHOLDING? SACREBLEU! It's 2020, and sadly high levels of discrimination and harassment are still continuing in some European countries. In places like Poland and Russia it's actually getting a whole lot worse. A recent study by the EU Fundamental Rights Agency (FRA) has identified some alarming statistics regarding the LGBTIQ experience across Europe. Research was gathered from over 140,000 queer participants from all EU member states, plus non-states including the UK. The study revealed that 62% of participants were fearful of holding their partner's hand in public spaces, and 43% of people in the UK had faced harassment in the last year. For the transgender community, 20% admitted to having been sexually or physically abused in the same time period. While the majority of contributors from France and Poland felt that their rights were decreasing, nearly three-quarters of those surveyed in Ireland and Finland believed their rights were on the upswing.

A NEW STUDY REVEALS THAT MANY LGBTIQ EUROPEANS FEAR HOLDING THEIR PARTNER’S HAND IN PUBLIC

Across the pond, data found that almost onequarter of Brits were never publicly open about their queerness, but on the positive, 52% felt that the government was adequately fighting homophobic attitudes.

"...we have recently witnessed within the European Union anti LGBTIQ incidents such as attacks on prides, the adoption of ‘LGBTIQ ideology free zone’ declarations, fines for LGBTIQ friendly advertisements and others. Everybody in the European Union should feel safe and free to be themselves." Alison Camps Co-chair of Pride in London

PIMP YOUR SPORTSWEAR American sportswear brand Under Armour has announced the release of its 2020 Pride Collection. Designed to showcase "the power of community and the importance of allyship", the centrepiece of the collection will be the UA Hovr Phantom 1 Slip sneaker, which features a rainbow-dye look in homage to the OG 1978 Pride flag created in San Francisco by artist Gilbert Baker. The striking blue heel is a nod to the inaugural 2020 Euro Pride parade in Greece — which was unfortunately postponed due to COVID-19. If you've been putting off exercise since the pandemic hit (like many of us), this dazzling collection may just give you the inspiration to get you back on the horse! NEWS&POLITICS

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ROUND UP

DID YOU KNOW? Larry Kramer (1935-2020) was a founder of ACT UP. ACT UP demanded an end to the sluggish response to HIV treatment and research in the US as the AIDS crisis worsened in the 1980s.

MALAYSIAN MAN VS. MUSLIM GAY SEX BAN In a landmark case for gay rights in the Muslim-majority nation, the top court of Malaysia has permitted a man to challenge the country’s Islamic ban on same-sex relations. The man in his 30s (name withheld for legal reasons) filed the lawsuit after being arrested at a private residence in Selangor in 2018 for allegedly intending to have homosexual sex, which he denies. He is challenging the charge on the basis that gay-sex is already illegal under civil law and therefore cannot be punished under Islamic law. The country has a ‘dual-track’ legal system whereby civil laws operate alongside Islamic criminal and family laws. While same-sex acts are illegal in Malaysia, convictions are rare in civil courts. Queer rights groups say that the Islamic laws are used to target gay citizens, who may face punishments ranging from canings to jail time.

RIP HIV/AIDS WARRIOR AND AUTHOR LARRY KRAMER

FRIGHTENING LINK BETWEEN LGBTQ+ BULLYING AND SUICIDE In a new study from the Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA), a dark picture has been painted of the connection between bullying and suicide in queer youth. Of the 334 suicide cases studied that involvied a queer child (aged 10-19 years), researchers found that onein-five showed clear signs of prior bullying. This stands in stark contrast to the onein-twenty cases of heterosexual youth suicide having prior bullying as a factor. In addition, it found that queer youth faced at least double the risk of being bullied in comparison to their straight peers. Kirsty Clark, a postdoctoral fellow of Yale and lead author of the study stated, "These findings strongly suggest that additional steps need to be taken to protect LGBTQ youth — against the insidious threat of bullying."

Prominent AIDS trailblazer and Oscar-nominated writer Larry Kramer has passed away from pneumonia, one month shy of his 85th birthday. An accomplished author prior to the AIDS crisis, Kramer founded the Gay Men’s Health Crisis (GMHC) in 1981 after seeing so many of his friends fall ill. The GMHC began as a hotline in a member’s apartment and met to discuss the new disease that was devastating the gay community. Kramer’s often-confrontational leadership style led to him being axed the following year, but he later established the AIDS Coalition to Unleash Power (ACT UP) in 1987. ACT UP demonstrated in the streets to demand treatment for AIDS — and was credited with changing the health policy and public perceptions around the disease. His semi-autobiographical play The Normal Heart debuted off-Broadway in 1985, and was later adapted into an acclaimed HBO film starring Mark Ruffalo.

CORONAVIRUS LOCKDOWN MADE ME GAY! In an anonymous letter to the Chicago Tribune, a 32 year old man has wildly claimed that isolation during the pandemic has turned him gay. Sent to openly-queer columnist Anna Pulley, the man wrote, “during the coronavirus crisis, I have started to feel more attraction to guys (even when masturbating)”, despite him purportedly never having felt any such urges in the past. Where others might have been tempted to brush the letter off as a ludicrous hoax, Pulley responded delicately and insightfully, stating, “I think it’s important… for us to question assumptions we have long held about ourselves”, and recommended the solution could only come by the man getting out there and dating men — when it is safe to do so of course. 8

NEWS&POLITICS

become gay!

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By Maxwell Elliff DID YOU KNOW? Bruce Wayne Campbell, known by his stage name Jobriath — an American musician and actor — was the first openly gay rock musician to be signed to a major record label, and one of the first internationally famous musicians to die of HIV/AIDS.

In his hit single ‘The Story’ Conan Gray tells the tale of a teenage crush on another boy.

QUEER STAR-ON-THE-RISE

APPLE MUSIC’S LATEST RISING STAR

Australian actor Keiynan Lonsdale, known for his roles as Kid Flash in The Flash and secret love-interest Blue in the heart-warming film Love, Simon continues to display his diversity as a performer with the drop of his debut album.

US singer-songwriter and social media personality Conan Gray joins the likes of Billie Eilish and Victoria Monet as the latest addition to Apple Music’s “Up Next” program.

Rainbow Boy, released on the 29th of May, shows the young queer star has more than just acting chops. With lead single “Gay Street Fighter”, Lonsdale channels his feelings of empowerment through opening up about his sexuality. On the track the youngster sings, “for anyone who thought they couldn’t be themselves and a hero too, your time is now”. Lonsdale described the song as “an ode to fighting games”, taking heavy influence from where he was at with his sexuality, having come out as pansexual (although he prefers not to label himself). The Sydney-born creative had his first speaking role on All Saints in 2008 and has built up an impressive Hollywood resume in recent years.

Rainbow Boy is available now on iTunes and all major streaming service platforms. Go Keiynan!

The streaming services’ Up Next is a monthly artist initiative for promoting the hottest newcomers, with Apple Music describing Gray as an “important voice and storyteller for young people and beyond in both music and pop culture today”. Gray’s debut album, titled Kid Crow, became the hottest debut for a new artist of 2020, reaching number 5 on the Billboard 200, and garnered plenty of critical acclaim along the way. On his newfound success, Gray exclaimed, “I could’ve never predicted writing songs out of my bedroom would turn into this”.

“NOTHING’S CHANGED”: BARRY MANILOW ON COMING OUT IN HIS 70S Music legend Barry Manilow recently appeared on UK breakfast show Good Morning Britain, discussing his latest album and also his happiness at coming out-of-thecloset later in life. Known for the hits “Copacabana (At the Copa)”, “Could It be Magic” and “Mandy”, Manilow came out in 2017 at the age of 73 — despite being in a relationship with his manager Garry Kief for almost four decades. Worried about the affect it might have on his career, not to mention his passionate female fanbase, the singer revealed, “The only thing that is different is that people were very happy for me”. Manilow married Kief in a private ceremony in 2014 after same-sex marriage passed in California. The now 77-year old is still making music after 50 years in the business, and promised that his latest album Night Songs II is “the sexiest and most romantic album you’ve ever heard”. NEWS&POLITICS

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By Maxwell Elliff

ROUND UP

DID YOU KNOW? In 1994, IKEA in the US was targeted by protesters who also jammed phone lines after it aired a TV ad starring a gay couple. One store was evacuated after a bomb scare. No bomb was found.

IKEA AD DECLARES THERE’S ‘NO ROOM’ FOR HOMOPHOBIA Swedish furniture juggernaut IKEA has launched an ad campaign to tackle queer discrimination during the coronavirus lockdown. The #BeSomeonesHome campaign aims to counter discrimination against LGBTIQ people, who face hardship in daily life that often extends to the home.

The one minute commercial landed in Italy on 17 May to mark the International Day Against Homophobia, Transphobia and Biphobia, and will extend to 25 markets including USA, UK, Canada and India. IKEA stated the ad hopes to embody “a shelter for all those who are discriminated against”, especially in the current climate of many people being stuck at home due to the ongoing pandemic. IKEA has long been known to support LGBTIQ causes, having faced boycott threats in the US in 1994 over an ad featuring a gay couple. Can I get one in every colour please?

POLISH COUPLE’S RAINBOW MASKS FIGHT OFF MORE THAN JUST CORONAVIRUS A gay couple in Poland have handed out over 300 rainbow facemasks, to combat not only COVID-19 but also the country’s increasingly homophobic government. Dawid Mycek and Jakub Kwiecinski, who married in Portugal (as same-sex unions of any kind are yet to be acknowledged in Poland), say they face constant abuse in their home country for being a part of what has labelled “the homosexual plague” — but that reactions to their colourful masks have been incredibly supportive. Poland has so far accumulated over 10,000 coronavirus cases and over 400 deaths, with masks now being mandatory in public spaces. Mycek and Kwiecinski stated their intention as being to “help protect people from the plague and do something good”. A video of the pair handing out masks has accrued over two million Facebook views. NEWS&POLITICS

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ROUND UP

GOOD NEWS! In May 2020, Costa Rica became the first Central American country to legalise same-sex marriage. They join 28 other countries around the world in allowing same-sex marriage.

RUSSIA’S SLOW MARCH TO EQUALITY A new independent poll from the Levada Center (a Russian not-forprofit government polling and sociological research organisation) indicates that while the country still has a long way to go, there has been some improvement in public perception of its queer citizens. The poll, conducted in February 2020, surveyed 1,614 citizens across 50 Russian regions and compared results with those collected in 2015. The results showed that 18% of citizens believe the LGBTIQ should be “eliminated”, down from 21% in 2015. Similarly, support for queer people rose from 6% to 9% in the same period and almost one-third (32%) felt queer citizens should be “left alone”, compared to only one-quarter (24%) in 2015. Levada sociologist Karina Pipiya talked to the Russian newspaper Kommersant about the vital role of, “organisations working to improve the image of vulnerable groups in the eyes of society”.

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POLISH MUNICIPALITIES PROCLAIMED LGBTIQ FREE ZONES

In what can only be described as a terrifying predicament for its queer citizens, 100 Polish municipal and local governments have proclaimed themselves as being “free from LGBTIQ ideology”. Galvanised by the conservative Christian and rightwing Law and Justice Party currently in power, local authorities have pledged to reject any acts that encourage queer tolerance, as well as axing funding for any non-government organisations that promote equality. The “Atlas of Hate” map created by activists shows the radical extent of Poland’s anti-queer sentiment, which now covers an area roughly the size of Hungary — despite the European Parliament condemning the notion of LGBTIQ free zones last December. The Law and Justice Party has promoted anti-equality reforms since returning to power in 2015, including the banning of all Pride marches in Poland.

GAY MAN RUNS AS POLISH PRESIDENTIAL CANDIDATE Currently a member of the European Parliament, Robert Biedron was the first-ever openly gay mayor ever in Poland. Campaigning for LGBTIQ rights, Biedron is a direct affront to the long seemingly inextricable link between church and state in Poland that has grown stronger as much of Europe has become more secular. In a recent speech, Biedron noted that his chance of winning was slim. But also said, a year ago it was unthinkable that he would even lead a polish political party, nevertheless be a presidential contender. He said his movement would continue no matter the results. 12

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By Maxwell Elliff GOOD NEWS! In February this year a ban on “gay conversion therapy” for minors was enacted in the traditionally conservative Republican state of Utah. Utah joines 18 other US states outlawing the damaging practice.

ALAN TURING IMMORTALISED ON NEW BRITISH 50 QUID BILL

BLUE SKIES IN VICTORIA AS BIRTH CERTIFICATES BREAK FROM GENDER BINARY

British mathematician and the father of modern computing Alan Turing is set to be commemorated on the new British 50 Pound polymer banknote next year.

With the Births, Deaths and Marriages Amendment Act 2019 passing into law on May 1, transgender and gender diverse Victorians can now change their birth certificates to match their gender identity.

Despite famously cracking the German's Enigma machine in World War II, Turing was prosecuted in 1952 for homosexual acts and died of suicide two years later, the result of cyanide poisoning. The Queen officially pardoned Turing in 2013, and his selection on the new banknote will only cement his legacy further. Mark Carney, the governor of the Bank of England, announced, “as the father of computer science and artificial intelligence… Turing is a giant on whose shoulders so many now stand”. Turing was selected out of a shortlist of almost 1,000 British scientists.

Victorian Attorney-General Jill Hennessey announced that the state's gender-diverse citizens can “finally access a birth certificate that truly reflects who they are”. By simply filling out an application form, signing a statutory declaration and providing a support document from a family member or friend, gender-diverse adults can select from a range of inclusive gender identities including genderqueer, sistergirl, brotherboy or agender, among others. Transgender Victoria executive director Margot Fink said, “it’s an important step forward toward equality... and fantastic to see the daily lives of trans and gender diverse Victorians and our loved ones meaningfully improved by this reform”. Prior to the amendment, Victorians could only change their birth certificate gender by undergoing invasive and costly gender affirmation surgeries first.

APPLE AND OTHER TECH COMPANIES TAKE A STAND AGAINST US ANTI-TRANS LAWS Tech-giant Apple is one of 40 companies to sign an open letter protesting US bills that discriminate against queer people, and in particular, the transgender community. Published by the Human Rights Campaign, the letter declares that anti-LGBTQI+ laws do not reflect their values, and actively harms companies by reducing employee productivity and customer service. One such law condemned by the letter is the Vulnerable Child Compassion and Protection Act, passed by the Alabama Senate, which makes it a felony for doctors to prescribe puberty blockers or hormones to transgender minors. Other tech companies who signed the letter include Microsoft, IBM, Airbnb, Uber and Google. NEWS&POLITICS

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DID YOU KNOW? Brookside — a Liverpool-based UK soap opera — featured the first ever openly gay character on a British TV show. The series ran for 21 years from 1882 to 2003.

ROUND UP

US SUPREME COURT RULES IN FAVOUR OF RAINBOW WORKFORCE

SCHITT'S CREEK CAPTURES OUR HEARTS

While the Trump administration is working relentlessly to strip away gay rights, the US Supreme Court has just made a landmark decision supporting LGBTIQ workers. After examining two civil cases, one from Georgia and one from New York, the court (in a 6-3 vote) has found that a longstanding federal law barring workplace discrimination includes the protection of gay and transgender employees.

Speaking at a cast roundtable, Dan Levy, who co-created the show, spoke about his decision not to give a voice to homophobia as “the only political stand [he's] taken as a showrunner.” Levy said, “We learn by what we watch. And even if you're presenting someone who puts out that energy, there is someone who will watch that and side with it.” As long as homophobia persists, there will still be TV shows dismantling it, but too many shows don't know any other way to find drama in LGBTIQ stories.

Under the Civil Rights Act of 1964, no worker can face prejudice on the basis of sex, race, colour, origin or religion — and the ruling hinged on the definition of "sex". The decision is the biggest win for queer rights since the 2015 legalisation of samesex marriage. In a White House press conference, President Trump said, “They've ruled and we live with their decision”. Wise words for once there Trump!

The hilarious Canadian sitcom Schitt's Creek has received a whopping seven nominations for the Hollywood based LGBTIQ Dorian TV Awards.

In relegating bigotry to the shadows, Schitt's Creek leaves room to focus on the interior lives of all its characters, regardless of their sexuality, which does more to humanise those characters and make their experiences real. “If you take the hate out,” Levy said, “... if you take the rules that are dictating who you can love, how you can love them, what kind of people are good people, what kind of people are bad people, you're only left with joy, which can only have an enlightening effect on whoever's watching it.” It's no wonder Schitt's Creek has been such a hit with a sleigh of awards.

NSW EASING GAY BLOOD DONOR RESTRICTIONS It's been a bloody long time in the making but, the NSW government is finally set to ease restrictions on gay men donating blood, after Independent MP Alex Greenwich's urging of Health Minister Brad Hazzard. Greenwich, who is also gay, wrote to Hazzard calling the current restrictions (that gay males cannot donate if they have had sexual contact in the last 12 months) as being out-dated and based on old prejudices, and noted, “During the current COVID-19 pandemic, it is vital that blood donations are available to save lives”. The letter follows new recommendations from the Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA) that called for all state and federal governments to drop the referral period from 12 to 3 months. A spokeswoman for Mr Hazzard responded, “The NSW Government will work to have a nationally consistent approach to eligibility… in line with TGA guidance”. The US, UK and Canada have also recently moved to reduce the barriers faced by gay blood donors. 14

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Authorised by Andrew Barr for ACT Labor

ACT Labor is committed to Canberra being the most welcoming and liveable city in the nation for lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, intersex and queer people.

ANDREW BARR AUSTRALIA’S FIRST LGBTIQ STATE OR TERRITORY LEADER 15


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DYLAN MOONEY

CONTEMPORARY INDIGENOUS ARTIST IN A SHIFT FROM OUR NORMAL PHOTOGRAPHIC STYLE, WE ARE EXCITED TO HAVE THE CREATIVE WORK OF AUSTRALIAN INDIGENOUS ARTIST, DYLAN MOONEY, GRACE THE COVER OF FUSE 62. Currently studing Contemporary Australian Indigenous Art at the Queensland College of Art, 24 year old Dylan Mooney is a talented and upcoming contemporary Indigenous artist, a Yuibera man from Mackay, Central Queensland and a Torres Strait Islander from Waiben Island. Dylan’s art works include painting and drawing inspired by his own personal history and culture. The work he creates focuses on his family heritage, community stories, archival documents, social media and institutionalised discrimination against Indigenous people. If you would like to see more of Dylan’s work you can find him at:

INSTA /dylanmooney_ _

FB /ArtistDylanMooney

RESISTANCE In a collaboration with Dylan’s sista Kyra Mancktelow, they created this peice of work “Resistance” (pictured left) which explores victims of the Stolen Generation. The work encapsulates the hard truths of what Aboriginal peoples went through — many children were forcibly removed from their family, country and ripped of cultural practices as a result of government policies. To hide, Aboriginal families would place their child into a hessian bag keeping them hidden from the government in their attempt to remove any child who would be considered “easy adaptable” to the white society in the policy of Assimilation.

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DVCS IS AN INCLUSIVE SERVICE WORKING WITH CHILDREN, YOUNG PEOPLE AND ADULTS WHO ARE SUBJECTED TO AND WHO USE VIOLENCE WITHIN THEIR RELATIONSHIPS. • Crisis intervention • Legal Advocacy • Support to young people and their families • Support to men to address their use of family or domestic violence • Support groups for women and children • Security upgrades • Emergency accommodation • Safety Planning • Awareness, education and training CONTACT US crisis@dvcs.org.au dvcs.org.au SOCIAL MEDIA FB, Twitter, Instagram @DVCSACT

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I WISH WHAT I WISH I WAS TAUGHT ABOUT INTERSEX AT SCHOOL. I WISH I WAS TAUGHT THAT BODIES WERE DIFFERENT. The number of health classes I sat through talking about boy bits and girl bits and how I was supposed to grow up left me feeling alien and alone. Without the language or ideas to understand why I was different from everyone else, I was left feeling I was wrong. I didn’t know that there could be XY women, XXY men, people born with genetic chimerism, or mixed gonads, or a few dozen other ways that a person might not fit the drawing in the textbook of a male or female body. But really, for me, that wouldn’t have been enough. I also needed to know it was okay to say no or disagree with someone who made me feel uncomfortable. Even to people and authorities you trust. The truth is it’s my body, and I am the one who should have gotten to make decisions about it. To not know why you’re “wrong” but that you need to be “fixed” is a story of shame and isolation that too many intersex people live with. Intersex people should not be the secret that tears families apart. We should not be forced to grow up with scars that we can’t explain and the truth about our bodies should not ever be locked away in medical records we’re denied access to, no matter our age. These things can leave an intersex person feeling very alone.

Cody Smith is the Intersex Project Officer at A Gender Agenda (AGA)

Perhaps most importantly, I wish I was taught that there were other people like me. Maybe not exactly like me, but people who knew they didn’t fit the definition but didn’t understand why. My family knows the tedium of a doctor’s office intimately, and the intimacy of doctors regrettably.

By Cody Smith

The people I want to help haven’t found their place in the world yet, where they can be understood, loved and celebrated for being intersex. Unlike many other people I have been lucky that, over the years, I have managed to learn a great deal about being an Intersex person. I now often get the privilege to be the first intersex person that other intersex people meet, and I get to introduce them to our community and to share with them that they are worthy. I write resources and teach people about the wonderful diversity of people who have always been around. I consult policies that make a difference, and I hope that my work will one day contribute to the ending of barbaric interventions that intersex people continue to be subjected to. Of course, none of this would be possible without funding for the work I do, a space to bring people together, and the opportunities given to me by organisations like A Gender Agenda, ACT Government and many patient mentors. The reality is that it’s pretty easy to just say that the way intersex people are treated is bad, sign off the Darlington Statement* and call it a day. The value of being able to do this work is the nuance and love I bring to this work, having lived these hard-learned lessons. Another thing they should teach you in school: allyship that can’t hear the voices it’s trying to protect, isn’t worth a damn thing. What to know more? If you’d like to know more about intersex, you can email codysmith@genderrights.org.au, or AGA at support@genderrights.org.au facebook.com/A.Gender.Agenda genderrights.org.au

*Darlington Statement is a joint consensus statement by Australian and Aotearoa/ New Zealand intersex organisations and independent advocates, in March 2017. It sets out the priorities and calls by the intersex human rights movement in our countries, under six headings: a preamble, human rights and legal reform; health and wellbeing; peer support; allies; and education, awareness and employment. FUSEOP.ED

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1986

1984

A 21 year old man, Richard Milto n, stabbing Brian is charged with Thomson aft pair had enga er the ged in consen sual sex. The crime sc ene is at North about 350 me Head, tres from wh ere Scott Johnson’s clo thes were lat er found.

1988

American Scott Johnson meets his Australian partner, Michael Noone, while both are studying in the UK.

At his 27th birthday party, Scott Johnson tells a friend he had thoughts of suicide. The pair had been talking about depression while in the swimming pool.

1986 Scott Johnson migrates to Australia on a student visa to be with his partner Michael and they move to Canberra.

Scott with hi s brother Stev e.

December 1988 Scott’s partner Michael, sees him alive for the last time before driving home to Canberra. Scott — who is studying at Macquarie University — is staying with Michael’s sister. She is last person to see him alive while he is asleep in his bed, in the morning.

1988

1989 An autopsy finds Scott died of multiple injuries consistent with a fall from a cliff. In March 1989 a first inquest is held and makes a finding of suicide.

Local fisherman finds Scott’s cloth

es.

2005

Last photo taken of Scott Johnson

Coronial inquest finds a culture a wave of gay-hate ve crimes moving Ste for Johnson, to lobby ict the suicide verd to be set aside.

2007 Steve Johnson employs former Newsweek journalist Daniel Glick to investigate the case.

2013

2012 A second inquest into Scott Johnson’s death is undertaken and find s there is still not enough evid ence to prove he was the vict im of foul play. Police cold case division recommend s further work be done on the case.

After ‘Australian Story’ criticised the NSW Police in a piece about Scott Johnson’s death the case given priority and a $100,000 reward is offered for any infomation. Strike Force Macnamir delivers its report to the coroner. 35 deaths were identified as occurring at North Head between 1986 and 2000 with the bodies being located at the base of cliffs. The death of Scott Johnson is not icluded in this number.

2017

re of gay-hate crimes in the late A coronial inquest finds a cultu lobby for the suicide verdict to 80s, moving Steve Johnson to into Scott’s death finds he was st inque third The . be set aside but concluded there was not the victim of a gay-hate attack perpetrators. In the search for enough evidence to identify the offer $1 million reward. new infomation the NSW police

2019 Steve Johnson makes a personal the reward. contribution of $1 million to n on the table, “With a reward of up to $2 millio y get justice... I am hoping that Scott will finall all gay men Please, do it for Scott, do it for , and now, who were subject to hate crime elf.” do it for yours

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2020

May 12 2020 Pol ice arrest 49 yea r old Sydney man, Scott Price, more than 32 years aft er Scott Johnson’s body was found at North Head. Price would have been just 18 years old at the time of the murder. The Police chieft tells the media it was a career highlig ht to call Scott Johnson’s brothe r, Steve, to inform him of the arrest . Steve Johnson sai d the arrest was sig nificant for his family and gay community.

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COLD CASE FOR NEARLY 32 YEARS STEVE JOHNSON FOUGHT TO FIND JUSTICE FOR THE MURDER OF HIS BELOVED BROTHER SCOTT. After Scott’s body was discovered at the bottom of a cliff in North Head near Manly in December of 1988, New South Wales police deemed it to be a suicide. Scott had been just 27 years old, a bright mathematician on the verge of completing a PhD who had come to Australia from the US to live with his boyfriend of four years. Steve Johnson knew his little brother, and knew that there was more to be uncovered. Utilising his wealth and resources as a successful Internet entrepreneur, Johnson embarked on the long and difficult path to uncovering the truth of what really happened. For decades he lobbied police to re-open the case — after being compelled by reading headlines about an alleged string of gay murders in Sydney’s east in the 1980s. Finally, his labours bore fruits in 2012 with a new coronial inquest — but the coroner ultimately gave an inconclusive verdict. He could not say whether Scott had met foul play, misadventure or suicide. Unfazed, Steve Johnson pressed on. 20 November 2013 Strike Force Macnamir delivered its first report to the NSW coroner. Thirty-five deaths were identified as occurring at North Head between 1986 and 2000 with the bodies being located at the base of cliffs around Fairy Bower, Bluefish Point and Fairfax Lookout. The death of Scott Johnson is not included in this number.

By Maxwell Elliff

THE CASE THAT REVEALED A WAVE OF ANTIGAY VIOLENCE THE RECENT ARREST IN THE SCOTT JOHNSON MURDER COULD PAVE THE WAY FOR SOLVING DOZENS OF OTHER DECADES-OLD GAY KILLINGS IN NSW. He hired a private detective and continued to pressure the police, and in 2017 the third inquest was launched. The evidence was re-examined, with emphasis on the North Head area being a known gay-cruising spot at that time and on Scott having no history of mental illness or drug use. Upon Coroner Michael Barnes announcing to a full courtroom that he was certain Scott’s death was the result of “a gay hate attack”, Johnson’s long-held convictions were finally vindicated. But due to the shortcomings of the initial police investigation of ‘88, it seemed there was no suspect in sight. A homicide investigation began, and in 2018 a reward of one million was offered to anyone with information that would lead to the killer. In March this year and out of his own pocket, Johnson doubled the reward. Soon after, an informant came forward… with a name. On May 12, detectives stormed a Lane Cove property in Sydney’s north and arrested a 49-year-old man by the name of Scott Phillip White. He was taken in for questioning, refused bail and charged with the murder of Scott Johnson. Police allege White acted unsurprised upon his arrest. He would have been 18 years old at the time of Scott’s murder and will face court in July. Police say the record-setting $2-million reward was a key factor in urging the witness to break their silence. After battling tirelessly for years, Steve Johnson had prevailed. Upon the news, Johnson said,

“This is a very emotional day, he was my best friend and he really needed me to do this… I hope the family and friends of the other dozens of gay men who lost their lives find solace in what’s happened today and hope it opens the door to resolve some of the other mysterious deaths of men who have not received justice”. After the 2017 inquest into Scott’s death, a wave of change has followed. Some 23 cold cases have been reclassified as suspected hate crimes and referred to the NSW unsolved homicide squad by mid-2018. NSW police have acknowledged their own past ineffectiveness in handling hate-crime cases and failing to protect an already vulnerable community. An SBS special investigation spearheaded by Rick Feneley — ‘The Gay Hate Decades’ — exposes 30 cold cases, shedding light on what can only be called a pandemic of hate-fuelled violence towards gay people across the 70s, 80s and 90s. Scott’s case is just one of these. It is true that not all victims’ families have the money and resources of Steve Johnson, and it is possible many of these crimes will sadly go unpunished. But if the Johnson case shows us anything, it is that perpetrators — however slowly — can be brought to justice. That, and to never underestimate the power of will.

It’s estimated up to 80 gay men were murdered by homophobic gangs in and around Sydney in the late 1980s — with many pushed off cliffs. FUSEOP.ED

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THE RISE OF THE

QuEer SupeR hero By J. Andrew Deman

THE FIRST GAY SUPERHERO

WAY BACK IN 1992, MARVEL COMICS MADE HEADLINES BY REVEALING THAT NORTHSTAR FROM X-MEN WAS GAY. TWENTY YEARS LATER, NORTHSTAR MADE NEWS HEADLINES AGAIN WHEN HE MARRIED HIS LONGTIME PARTNER KYLE IN ASTONISHING X-MEN #51. Marvel Comics is often referred to as “the house of ideas,” yet the concept of a ‘queer superhero’ did not really arrive at Marvel Comics until 1992. Despite Marvel’s reputation as a campus phenomenon and as a hotbed for liberal — even subversive — discourse, Stan Lee’s comics publishing juggernaut would not feature a canonically gay character until some 30 years after the debut of The Fantastic Four.

THERE'S A REASON FOR THAT. The 1954 Comics Code Authority — a censorship bureau that policed comics content — explicitly banned “sex perversion or any inference to same,” which comics scholar Hilary Chute notes is “a clear reference to homosexuality.” The Marvel Universe as we know it began in 1961, with the launch of Fantastic Four #1. Thus, Marvel Comics was, from the outset, actually prohibited from depicting gay characters. So how do you write a queer character at a time when comics are expressly forbidden from featuring LGBTIQ characters? IN A WORD — DELICATELY. FUSEFEATURE

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CANADIAN ARTIST AND WRITER JOHN BYRNE DESCRIBED THE IMPETUS OF NORTHSTAR’S SEXUALITY

“There needs to be gays in comics because there are gays in real life. No other reason… The population of the fictional world should represent the real world. That’s why I created Northstar. I felt the Marvel Universe needed a gay superhero (even if I would never be allowed to say it in so many words in the comics themselves), and I felt that I should create one, rather than retrofitting an existing character.”

VALIDATION THROUGH STORYTELLING THE SLOW COMING OUT

It wasn’t until 1992 — three years after a major revision to the Comics Code officially opened the door to depictions of queer characters — that Marvel had their first openly gay superhero. In Alpha Flight #106 written by Scott Lobdel, the character Northstar (alias Olympic ski champion Jean-Paul Beaubier) declared: I am gay...

Even then this move was met with outrage by Marvel’s corporate leadership, Marvel Comics historian Sean Howe explained in his book Marvel Comics: The Untold Story.

Twenty years later, Northstar would also feature in Marvel’s first same-sex marriage, an event that was prominently depicted on the cover of Astonishing X-Men #51.

A HOTBED FOR QUEER SUBTEXT

Northstar had debuted way back in 1983 as part of the all-Canadian, government sponsored superhero team, Alpha Flight. The team first appeared in the pages of X-Men, brought to life by Canadian artist and writer John Byrne and iconic X-Men writer Chris Claremont. At the time, X-Men comics were already a hotbed for queer subtext. Comics scholar Ramzi Fawaz notes that Claremont’s X-Men “articulated mutation to the radical critiques of identity promulgated by the cultures of women’s and gay liberation.” Another comics scholar, Scott Bukatman, puts it more simply and says: “mutant bodies are explicitly analogised to … gay bodies” in Claremont’s X-Men. It is no surprise then that Marvel’s first gay superhero should emerge from this series. 24

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Northstar’s sexuality first surfaces in Alpha Flight #7 (1983) when he meets up with “an old friend” named Raymonde who is strongly hinted to be a former lover. In the story, written by Byrne, Raymonde comments on Northstar’s good looks. He also references the secretive nature of his relationship with Jean-Paul.

...then you have not really told your sister all about me, after all, Jean-Paul? I thought that would have been odd...

When Raymonde is later murdered, Northstar snaps with blind rage. The narrative caption tells us: “And Raymonde had led him out of that dark fear, into the bright clear light of self-acceptance.” In 1983, the narrative of a former lover being murdered and thus spurring the superhero to action and emotional eruption was already a comics cliché. But staging that through a same-sex couple establishes a sort of subtextual validation of Northstar’s relationship as something more than the Comics Code Authority “sex perversion” label. FUSEMAGAZINE.COM.AU


Two years later, in the 1985 limited series X-Men and Alpha Flight, Northstar’s sexuality is once again woven into a key story, this time written by Claremont.

AND THERE IS MORE...

After having his consciousness briefly absorbed by the X-Man Rogue, Northstar becomes furious that she now knows his “secrets.” In a misguided attempt to help Northstar, Rogue then asks him to dance at a very public reception. When Northstar’s own teammates make fun of the incongruity of Northstar dancing at a ball with a woman. Rogue thinks: None of y’all understand him the way ah do.

In the face of this ridicule, a stoic Jean-Paul takes Rogue up on the dance. She remarks: You don’t have to

to which he replies: Yes, Rogue. I do.

NORMALISING

RENEE MONTOYA

In the pages of the fantastic 2002 DC series Gotham Central, a police procedural set in Batman’s home city, Detective Renee Montoya got one of the most interesting coming out stories in superhero comic history. Having been the object of Two-Face’s romantic obsession for years, the villain finally outs her at work as part of an attempt to ruin her life. The series goes on to explore the personal and professional fallout for Montoya, offering a level of complexity to a coming out story rarely matched in comics before or since.

On the literal level, Northstar is being ridiculed for his general disinterest in heterosexual romance. But Claremont is crafting a story of a man who struggles with his closeted sexuality in the face of social pressures. It’s a sympathetic portrayal of the character that helps to normalise the concept of a gay superhero, even if Marvel couldn’t identify him that way at the time. Whether through delicate subtext or comics covering wedding events, Northstar holds a uniquely prominent and, at times, poignant position in the history of LGBTQ+ superheroes. As we come to understand the importance of diverse representation within the superhero genre, Northstar is a character that needs to be known, discussed and hopefully appreciated.

WICCAN AND HULKLING

Magic-wielding Wiccan (Billy Kaplan) and shape-shifting Hulkling (Teddy Altman) were introduced in Alan Heinberg’s excellent 2005 series Young Avengers series, about a teen superhero team. While it’s impressive that the two young men were the series’ big romantic pairing, their “destined to be together” kind of love didn’t make it the most interesting relationship — though it has spawned more Tumblr fan art than you can imagine. Writer Kieron Gillen’s crack at the characters in his 2012 Young Avengers re-launch was a lot more fun, letting them be exactly what they should be: uncertain, angst-ridden teenagers. Hot stuff. FUSEFEATURE

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QuEer Super hero

MYSTIQUE

You could argue that shapeshifting, femme-fatale Mystique’s bisexuality makes her another negative example of the “bisexual villain” trope in popular culture, but given she’s one of comics’ most interesting superhero characters, she certainly seems to pull it off. Brutally intelligent and morally opaque, Raven Darkholme has been a prominent X-Men villain, and occasional ally, for decades.

PHASTOS

Due for release this November, The Eternals, a new Marvel film, will feature the first open and married gay character in the form of Brian Tyree Henry’s Phastos. This is a big step for Marvel Studios and a giant leap for LGBTIQ superhero representation on screen. In a recent interview, gay actor Haaz Sleiman — who will play the husband of Phastos (lucky him) — said the couple would also kiss in the movie, another fabulous Marvel Studio first. But who is Phastos we hear you ask? The character is relatively new, first appearing on Marvel’s pages in 1985. Phastos is an ambivalent and immortal being who can fly, shoot energy beams, and invent technologically complex weapons. He is part of “The Eternals,” a group of superhumans who have obtained their powers through genetic alteration by an alien race known as the Celestials.

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Her co-creator Chris Claremont has said Mystique was always meant to have been in a romantic, same-sex relationship with her long-time partner Destiny, but Marvel Comics’ then-edict on same-sex romance meant this had to be revealed in hindsight, years after Destiny’s character had been killed off.

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ICEMAN

Hints that Iceman (Bobby Drake) was gay came to the surface in 2015 — the result of a convoluted storyline in which teenage Iceman from the ‘60s-era X-Men travels to the future and spends time with his present-day, adult self. Teen Iceman is outed by his psychic teammate Jean Grey, but in the present, adult Iceman has always identified as straight. This is superhero comics at their best: an absurd, fantastic scenario about time-travelling mutants that manages to get to the heart of some fascinating, emotive questions about coming out and self-identification.

MARVEL BOY (NOH-VARR)

Probably one of the twinkest gay superheroes in town, Noh-Varr (Marvel Boy) certainly has plenty of queer sensibilities. Marvel Boy is a member of the Kree race located in an alternate future reality of Earth-200080. As another Young Avengers team member, Marvel Boy’s teammate Kate Bishop often jokes that she’s the only “straightie” on the team, so seems to know what’s going on when it comes to Marvel Boy’s sexuality.

MIGHTY REBEKAH

While there’ve been Marvel characters in the past who appeared to be transgender, the company have now announced their first official transgender superhero. The Mighty Rebekah is inspired by a 12-yearold transgender girl of the same name, and forms part of Marvel’s Hero Project series on Disney Plus.

What makes Marvel Boy queer isn’t just his sexuality (he implies his race doesn’t have sexual identities, only sexual acts), it’s how the comic treats him visually: in a medium dominated by the male gaze, he’s not only sexy, he’s also purposely provocative towards other male characters in the series.

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By Mr Meridian

COVID-19 + U I saw a meme recently: if 2020 were a movie, it would be written by Stephen King and directed by Quentin Tarantino. The meme game has been strong lately, but it offers a little respite from a really difficult period. My anxiety and depression have slowly crept back. I feel trapped in a heightened state of stress. Not being able to see my friends — my chosen family — because of social distancing has made it especially hard. When I think about it, I realise I’ve been feeling this level of stress since the bushfires started last year, so it’s been over six months. I read a lot about mental health, and I know that prolonged stress can have a significant impact on physical and mental health and wellbeing. I’m really feeling it. It’s like I have no control over my life, and I feel really isolated. It’s more than being physically isolated; I’ve lost my sense of connectedness. And I suspect that’s the case for everyone in some way or another. It took a while to work out how I was feeling, let alone what I needed to do about it. But over time, I realised I need to provide myself with the compassion and support that I look for from my friends, while also finding new ways to stay connected. I started listening to my feelings. I paid attention to what was making me feel worse and what had me feeling good. I offered myself patience and understanding so I could sit with my feelings and just be, rather than judging myself for not being productive enough during isolation. I made a list of things that were helpful and those that weren’t, and I started investing more time in the helpful things. Reading, walking, drinking less, and reaching out to my friends topped the list.

IF 2020 WERE A MOVIE, IT WOULD BE WRITTEN BY STEPHEN KING AND DIRECTED BY QUENTIN TARANTINO.

I also built up the courage to ask for help. I was hesitant at first because I know other people are doing it much harder than me, so I felt like I should just suck it up. But getting help made it easier to cope. I found it helped to talk through how I was feeling — it was really validating. And by getting support, I felt more resilient, and I could be there for others, which is a powerful feeling. I was relying on social media for connection, but that came with the constant influx of doom and gloom about COVID-19 and the state of the world more generally. I found myself getting more and more anxious and depressed, and my thumb was sore from scrolling. I realised I needed to put some boundaries around my social media usage and exposure to the news, and I started spending less time on my phone. I also diversified my feed. I started following people and groups that posted wholesome, light-hearted content that made me feel hopeful about the world. This really took the anxiety down a few notches and put things in perspective. I started finding new ways to connect with others. Meridian’s online trivia got the brain juices flowing and was good for a few laughs. Did you know that four countries have Guinea in their name? I also started talking to my friends more on the phone, which is not something I used to do. But it’s been really helpful. Feeling connected is so important for my mental health. As social distancing measures ease, I’m grateful to see my friends again, and I feel less stressed about COVID-19. I’m still worried about the state of our world, but now when I feel the anxiety and depression kick in, I know I can ask for help. I also know I’m resilient and capable, and I can be there for others and contribute to change in my community. If you need support, try Meridian’s Westlund Counselling. They provide safe, confidential, and professional counselling for LGBTIQ+ people, their families, and allies: westlund.org.au

HEATH&WELLBEING

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By Scott Malcolm Director of Money Mechanics

a g n i r u d g n i t s Inve 2020 HAS UNDOUBTEDLY BEEN TESTING: BUSHFIRES, FLOODS, HAILSTORMS AND NOW A GLOBAL PANDEMIC.

With everything that’s going on, things are changing daily, so in this article I’ll be talking about what you might want to consider during these unsettled times. You might also be wondering — with interest rates at an all-time low on savings — what can you be doing now to get your money working harder.

Your goal, especially if it’s long term or short, will often determine the way you invest. Focus on the outcome and why this is important to you.

Should you be concerned about what is playing out with COVID-19, and how should you consider that in the context of your investment framework and plans?

Before you invest, you might consider your tolerance to risk and what is important to you ethically. If you want to avoid certain types of companies or investments — this can be done without compromising your returns. Many people are focused on investment with an ethical overlay or a screen towards more sustainable business and environmental practices.

Risk is often a key reason people don’t invest their money outside of cash. Along with not having a solid understanding of what the options are. My best tip for everyone is to remember that investment is an experiential and considered process. If you want to invest, you first need to do your research, get comfortable with the options and most importantly take action! COVID-19 is just the latest ‘crisis’ that we have seen, and yes we are moving into a recession; however, there will still be businesses making money and people being able to access investments during these times. So let’s take a deep breath, break it all down, and I will give you my top tips for setting your investment framework. 30

MONEYSHOT

1. BE CLEAR ON YOUR OUTCOME OR INTENTION.

Before you start any investment, consider what you want to achieve. Do you want financial freedom? Passive income? A deposit to buy a house? Savings for a holiday?

2. CONSIDER RISK AND ETHICAL AND SUSTAINABLE VALUES.

3. UNDERSTAND YOUR RISK FREE RATE OF RETURN.

A Risk Free Rate of Return is the return you will need to achieve to ensure you are making money. If you have money in cash savings earning 2%, or money sitting in your mortgage offset account, saving you 3% on your interest. This is your opportunity cost and what you need to earn to be making a better return. If you can invest in something that will get you a greater return than this, you will be making money.

“An investment in knowledge pays the best interest.” Benjamin Franklin FUSEMAGAZINE.COM.AU


4. LET MARKETS DO WHAT MARKETS WILL DO. (BUT DON’T GET CAUGHT UP IN THE ENERGY OF THEM).

We all trust market pricing on a daily basis. You may recall the “banana crisis” or “avocado famine” where prices of bananas or avocados went up because of a lack of supply. We have seen this play out with the recent toilet paper panic buying, with people literary buying trolly loads full of the stuff. I felt genuine market pressure to also bulk buy because everyone else was, even though I didn’t need any, and the price had exploded to almost $1 per roll. Investment markets, both property and share markets, work in the same way. They rely on human beings like you and me making decisions about how much something is worth. Check out exchange-traded index funds (which buy the whole market or an entire asset class). These can be low cost (check your management fees before you buy) and provide you with a balanced fund style of return. Over the last ten years, the past performance has been around 7% annually, and this includes the Global Financial Crisis and recent COVID corrections.

5. GET STARTED WITH A SMALL AMOUNT EACH WEEK.

Check out the smartphone apps such as RAIZ which offer you a way to buy into share market managed index investments and get started in your investment approach with as little as $5. RAIZ will also keep track of your daily spending and allow you to round up your daily coffee to invest more into the markets as you build up your confidence. Check the costings on these things as they can cost $2.50 per month to manage, but over time can be a great way to get started and get an understanding of how markets and investments work.

6. BUILD UP YOUR MONEY SKILLS AND EDUCATION

Check out the great resources and online courses at the ASIC Money Smart website (moneysmart.gov.au). There are some great calculators and tools to build your financial literacy. We also run some great courses with the Adult Education Short Course Program at CIT Solutions. Financial planning at the end of the day is ultimately about having a decision-making framework around your money. When it comes to the investment approach, this is the method to get your money working for you, aligned to the outcomes you want to achieve.

BE SURE TO DO THE NECESSARY RESEARCH, STUDY AND ANALYSIS BEFORE MAKING ANY INVESTMENT DECISIONS.

7. KEEP YOUR COSTS LOW.

While performance is never guaranteed (we often look in the rear-view mirror to try and predict the future), the one element you can control is how much you pay in fees to manage your investment. If you have investment property, you need to know how much everyone else is making (property manager, government rates and land taxes, bank interest on loans) and the same with shares or managed investments — it is important to know what your outgoings are. Two major areas to consider when keeping your investment costs low: • Avoiding excessive fees. • Limiting transaction and other banking / institution costs. It is often hard in times of negative market performance or media to ‘stay the course’ and ‘stick to your game plan’. However, this is where the money is made and where I have seen clients either make or break their investment outcomes. Spend time mapping out your framework and doing your research and education around the various options available to you.

MOST IMPORTANTLY TAKE ACTION TODAY! If you are interested in investing, remember to seek out further information and advice and start your journey to being free around your money and creating wealth with understanding.

“Investing should be more like watching paint dry or watching grass grow. If you want excitement, take $800 and go to Las Vegas.” Paul Samuelson

Scott Malcolm has been awarded the internationally recognised Certified Financial Planner designation from the Financial Planning Association of Australia and is Director of Money Mechanics. Money Mechanics is a fee for service financial advice firm who partner with clients in Melbourne, Canberra, Newcastle and Sydney to achieve their life and wealth outcomes. Money Mechanics Pty Ltd (ABN 64 136 066 272) is a Corporate Authorised Representative (No. 336429) of Infocus Securities Australia Pty Ltd (ABN 47 097 797 049) AFSL and Australian Credit Licence No. 236523. The information provided in this article is of a general nature only. It has been prepared without taking into account your objectives, financial situation or needs. Before acting on this information, you should consider its appropriateness having regard to your own objectives, financial situation and needs.

MONEYSHOT

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DID YOU KNOW? The first lesbian-themed film was Mädchen in Uniform (1931), based on a novel by Christa Winsloe tracing the story of a schoolgirl called Manuela, and her passionate love for her teacher. It was written and directed by mostly women.

PORTRAIT OF A LADY ON FIRE MADMAN ENTERTAINMENT

Portrait Of A Lady On Fire is the perfect stay at home movie night watch. This remarkable same-sex love story offers up some poignant, and timely, lessons about loving your very hardest despite the future’s uncertainties. Sounds a bit like living life in 2020. Arguably the most romantic and sensual film since Call Me By Your Name, Celine Sciamma’s story of same-sex romance in 18th-century France is a far more restrained but no less affecting piece of cinema. When Marianne (Noemie Merlant) is commissioned to paint the portrait of Heloise (Adele Haenel) as a gift to her future husband, so begins a battle of wills that gradually gives way to a meeting of hearts and minds. Sciamma’s slow burn romance will sneak up on you, quietly capturing your heart before gently breaking it.

THE PEANUT BUTTER FALCON

GIANT LITTLE ONES

One of the sweetest, most big-hearted films in quite some time, The Peanut Butter Falcon (yes, the title is explained) arrives just when we could all do with a little cheering up. Zak (Zack Gottsagen), a young man with Down syndrome and no family, is forced to live in an aged care facility but, after several attempts, finally manages to escape. He hits the road and teams up with the reluctant Tyler (Shia LeBeouf), also on the run, and the two make for an unlikely but rather sweet odd couple. Also starring Dakota Johnson and a strong support cast (Bruce Dern, Thomas Haden Church, John Hawkes), this is one of the small gems of 2020.

A heartfelt and intimate coming-of-age story about friendship, self-discovery, and the power of love without labels. Giant Little Ones is a real treat. Avoiding the tropes and clichés of a typical “coming out” story, the film is a strong character drama full of heart, tear jerking moments and sequences of laugh-out-loud comedy. Directed with dramatic heft and naturalism but with sequences of a more stylistic flare and visually arresting imagery by Keith Behrman, Giant Little Ones is a thoroughly enjoyable and modern tale of growing up. Giant Little Ones is avaiable on amazon.com.au

ROADSHOW ENTERTAINMENT

By Dwayne Lennox

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FILM&TV

WOLFE VIDEO

You’ll find all these titles at JB HiFi, online or at all good DVD outlets. Check out fusemagazine.com.au for DVD giveaway details. Reviewed for FUSE by Dwayne Lennox — thelennoxfiles.blogspot.com.au FUSEMAGAZINE.COM.AU


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ACT UP w working to as a grassroots grou p end the AI DS pandem ic.

International AIDS dlel Can ight Memorial 1991

John W e coordi stlund was nator o t f the C he first ouncil.

l AIDS Internationa ial 2013 Memor Candlelight

l ion Counci AIDS Act -2012 y r r u B 7 ew 0 Andr anager 20 General M 34

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AIDS Action Coun cil staff members Markus and Paulien

air Day ouncil F House C n o ti c AIDS A ns of Westlund w on the la

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WE’VE COME A LONG WAY IN THE 80S, THE AIDS EPIDEMIC ROCKED THE WORLD. IN RESPONSE, THE COMMUNITY RALLIED. Gay and bisexual men, and others impacted by HIV and AIDS, including lesbians and trans people and the friends and allies of Canberra’s gay community, worked together to prevent the spread of HIV and provide support to people living with HIV and AIDS. The AIDS Action Council was born as a result of this community effort. Almost four decades later, the Council is relaunching under a new name — Meridian. The word meridian has many different meanings, and all of them help tell the story of what the organisation represents: community, health, and action. On the map, meridian lines show us when and where we are in the world — they give us a sense of place. In the body, vital energy travels along the meridian lines. And a meridian achievement is performance at its peak. At its core, the name communicates the importance of establishing and maintaining balance and always striving for improvement — physically, mentally, and socially. The new name also pays homage to Canberra’s first and only community-owned, community-led social organisation for LGBTIQ+ communities — the Meridian Club. A friendly space that hosted many community events and activities, the Meridian Club lives on in spirit through the organisation’s new identity.

By Philippa Moss

Meridian will continue the important work of the AIDS Action Council in terms of HIV prevention and treatment, and supporting people living with and impacted by HIV throughout their lives. But the nature of the epidemic is changing. While transmission rates are down among gay and bisexual men, they are on the rise among other population groups, including migrants and refugees, women, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people, and men who have sex with men who do not identify as gay or bisexual. By rebranding as Meridian, we’ve extended our reach in terms of the communities we engage with, and we’ve removed another barrier to HIV prevention. The new name also makes space for the many other programs and services the organisation provides, and all the people that could benefit from them. Meridian offers health and wellbeing services and programs to people of diverse identities and experiences, including people of diverse sexualities, gender identities, and sex characteristics; people from diverse cultural backgrounds, including those who have sought asylum; Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people; sex workers; and people who use drugs. At Meridian, we see the rich diversity in our communities, and we celebrate it. Our person-centred services and programs seek to empower all of our community members to live their best lives and live them proudly. We want the people who can benefit from our services to know who we are and how we can help. We want them to feel welcome and like they’re part of a bigger community. A new name is just one way to make that happen. At Meridian, we offer counselling and brokered psychological services, as well as suicide prevention and peer support services. We also run a wide variety of community engagement activities, which provide social support to community members, their friends, and allies. Through our training and education programs, we support mainstream workplaces and institutions to build capacity and provide more inclusive services. And through extensive advocacy efforts, we’re working to stamp out systemic inequalities across the ACT and beyond. The decision to rebrand follows a long period of community-wide consultation. We wanted to make sure that the change reflected the ideas and opinions of our members and partners because, at the end of the day, we’re here for them. Originally, the relaunch was set to take place in February this year. But with the arrival of COVID-19, we decided to delay. We wanted to give our full attention to supporting our communities during this difficult time. While some services have been affected by social distancing measures, we remain committed to finding innovative ways to support the communities we serve. Philippa Moss is the Chief Executive Officer of Meridian (formerly AIDS Action Council). You can learn more about Meridian and the services and programs it offers at meridianact.org.au

FUSECOMMUNITY

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[

[

YOUR SEXUAL HEALTH MATTERS

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PrEP WANT TO TALK ABOUT PrEP? CALL SHFPACT

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SEXUAL HEALTH AND FAMILY PLANNING ACT 36

GAY BISEXUAL TRANS QUEER STRAIGHT OR EVEN SOMEWHERE IN BETWEEN?

The SHFPACT clinic is located at Level 1, 28 University Ave, Canberra City. We offer an all inclusive, holistic, confidential and respectful service. Call 02 6247 3077 for more details or to make appointment. Visit us online at shfpact.org.au SHFPACT is a health promotion charity (HPC) assisted with funding from the ACT Government. FUSEMAGAZINE.COM.AU


CANCEL CULTURE is a negative term to describe grassroots community reaction to actions of, usually, privileged and powerful elites. It can include expressions of condemnation, disappointment and critique. Sometimes it can include "I’m no longer buying what you’re selling". Some people in positions of privilege are struggling to realise, in an online world, they’re no longer insulated from the rest of us, and we have opinions too.

By Ivan Hinton-Teoh

WRITER JK ROWLING IS INJURED, HURT. WORSE: SHE FEELS SILENCED, EVEN “CANCELLED”. Rowling, along with a number of writers have recently penned an open letter, unironically, calling for the cancellation of “Cancel Culture”. The concept of “Cancel Culture” is relatively new. It is now popularly used by people, mostly famous people, who fall foul of popular and modern sensitivities and inclusive values. There is a growing list of prominent people who have said controversial, unpleasant, divisive or even outrageous things, who then suffer a powerful online response from a newly dominant, empowered, connected global community. Gone are the days where you can write an op-ed, send it off to a publisher and know that you’re largely immune to a grassroots response, with the exception of a smattering of Letters to the Editor, the few allowed to be printed. Op-eds have been replaced by the equalising and spontaneous platforms like Twitter, Instagram, Facebook and Tik Tok. These platforms provide a new and unfiltered space for prominent figures as much as the rest of us, which has changed the paradigm of insulated and, largely, privileged and protected opinion.

#CANCELCULTURE Interestingly, while these figures enjoy their freedom of expression and the amplification that their profile and modern platforms provide, they are not too happy with the equalisation that these platforms also create. They are struggling to come to terms with the empowerment of vast groups of people who have strongly different views or, particularly, views around adjusting the power and privilege of the individual who fell foul. These adjustments can be an individual saying “I won’t be buying another book written by JK Rowling”. It could be another saying “I was a proud Hufflepuff, and just removed that from my bio. JK really needs to apologise and acknowledge how many people she’s hurt with her stance.” With the networking potential of these new platforms, these sentiments of private otherwise non-powerful people can be exponentially broadcast. What amplifies the sense of privilege of these folk who are feeling “cancelled” is that their original actions usually seek to “cancel” a minority group with a long history of genuine, structural marginalisation and oppression. JK Rowling’s most recent tweets, building on a trend, sought to deny the existence or inclusion of trans men. Rowling railed against an inclusive article titled “Opinion: Creating a More Equal Post-COVID19 world for people who menstruate.” Despite the article repeatedly referencing “women” and “girls” it, apparently controversially, also mentioned “all people who menstruate”.

Rowling’s tweets, denying the existence and refusing the inclusion of trans and non-binary people, are an act of violence against a group that already suffers from ignorance and stigma. Her efforts are an act of cancelling this group. But rather than being the canceller, for want of a better word, Rowling has been the cancelled with tens of thousands of individuals using the same platform to denounce her views and demonstrate the impact that these platformed views have on our community. Allies have used the similar platform to show solidarity, love and concern for those she sought to cancel. She still has her wealth, privilege and platform, yet it is JK Rowling that feels cancelled. How is that? Rowling’s sense of injury, and her insistence that criticism is unjust, comes from a powerful sense of privilege. An entitlement to be insulated from criticism which may come from her insane wealth, a sense of superiority, her platform, her belief on what her brand of feminism calls her to say, or a combination of all those things and more. What we do know with certainty, is that Rowling’s injury is as much fiction as Harry Potter. She remains wealthy, privileged and, largely, ignorant and unmoved by the prejudice and exclusion that continues to be meted out, emboldened by Rowling. So, let’s cancel the call to cancel “cancel culture”. Let’s remain intolerant to intolerance and call it out when we see it impacting our communities because opponents, largely the people who object to cancel culture, object to our opinions, our call to better inclusion of those they would marginalise, being as powerful, if not more so, than theirs. FUSEOP.ED

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2020 SYDNEY GAY & LESBIAN MARDI GRAS WHAT MATTERS!

38

OUT&ABOUT

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WHAT MATTERS! 2020 SYDNEY GAY & LESBIAN MARDI GRAS

This year’s Sydney Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras was one of the last big events before the COVID-19 pandemic hit and our lives were all turned upside down. It seems a lifetime ago now. Sadly we were not able to publish our March edition of FUSE this year which normally includes all our fabulous pride photos. So, although it’s late, we decided we would print them in this issue so we can all smile and remember the joys of living free and unencumbered. Enjoy.

2020 Mardi Gras Photographers: Christopher Powell, Wayne C Style, Jeffrey Feng and Josephine Ki.

OUT&ABOUT

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2020 SYDNEY GAY & LESBIAN MARDI GRAS WHAT MATTERS!

GET

PrEP To find out more or to make an appointment call SHFPACT on 6247 3077. We are located at Level,1 28 University Avenue Canberra City.

40

OUT&ABOUT

SEXUAL HEALTH AND FAMILY PLANNING ACT

SHFPACT.ORG.AU

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WHAT MATTERS! 2020 SYDNEY GAY & LESBIAN MARDI GRAS

2020 Mardi Gras Photographers: Christopher Powell, Wayne C Style, Jeffrey Feng and Josephine Ki.

OUT&ABOUT

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SHOP ONLINE!

WE HAVE WHAT YOU WANT AT FLAS.COM.AU MUSTANG RANCH COVID-19 UPDATE We are excited to report that we have done some maintenance and building projects over shutdown, like adding an awesome new maze, extra private rooms, open sling area and a few more sexy additions that will be waiting for you. Be sure to check our website for updates and opening details.

SHOP ONLINE Check out our new online shop at flas.com.au and if you have queries about purchasing items not listed, please email us at clwhole@icloud.com

MUSTANGRANCH.COM.AU SHOP ONLINE AT FLAS.COM.AU Unit 19, Molonglo Mall, Fyshwick Monday to Friday 11.00am - 11.45pm Saturday & Sunday 10.30am - 11.45pm Email: fantasylane@me.com Telephone: 02 6239 1600 42

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GRINDR REMOVES ETHNICITY FILTER

By Gene Lim, Brady Robards & Bronwyn Carlson

JAMES, 28, INDIAN He says “send me a picture of your face”. I send him a picture of my face, and he says “oh you’re an Indian. I’m sorry”. He then quickly blocked me.

THE CONTROVERSIAL ‘ETHNICITY FILTER’ THAT ALLOWED USERS TO FILTER OUT PROSPECTIVE PARTNERS BASED ON RACE SUCH AS “ASIAN”, “BLACK” OR “LATINO” HAS BEEN REMOVED. Long criticised as racist, the filter also helped to create a culture where users were emboldened to express their racism.

ROB, 27, CAMBODIAN So many profiles had “not into Asians”, “not into this [or that]” … I was just so confused as to why that was. I was skinny, young, cute, and I thought that would be enough.

Alongside other dating apps, Grindr has a reputation for sexual racism — the exclusion of potential partners based on race. In 2017 Grindr tried to amend this perception with the “Kindr Grindr” initiative. This move banned the use of exclusionary language such as “No Asians” and “No Blacks” in user bios and attempted to explain to users why these statements are harmful and unacceptable. However, the “ethnicity filter” remained until last week, when Grindr announced it would be removed as a show of support for the Black Lives Matter movement. Grindr’s actions were catalysed by recent protests in the United States, but sexual racism is also a serious issue in Australia.

NOT INTO... One of us (Gene Lim) is researching how sexual racism impacts gay and bisexual Asian men in Australia. Grindr was repeatedly singled out by research participants as a site where they regularly experienced sexual racism — both in user bios, and interactions with others.

TED, 32, VIETNAMESE Apps like Grindr are also where many Asian men first encounter such instances of discrimination.

I feel like the bad fruit that nobody wants.

For many people of colour, this sends a message that their skin colour makes them unlovable and unwanted — something that has a negative impact on self-image and self-worth. One participant summarised how he was affected by these messages. The psychological impact of these experiences adds up in ways that these men carry with them outside of sex and dating. Even as some Asian men withdraw from the gay community to avoid sexual racism, the impacts of these experiences endure. These exclusionary practices are especially jarring in LGBTQ communities which often style themselves as “found families”. Still, the experiences (on Grindr) represent only one dimension > of how sexual racism affects the lives of people of colour. FUSEOP.ED

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OH YOU’RE AN INDIAN. I’M SORRY...

HE THEN QUICKLY BLOCKED ME. WAYNE, 25, MALAYSIAN It scars you in a way that it affects you in [situations] beyond the Gay community… it affects your whole life.

INDISTINGUISHABLE FROM GENERAL RACISM One of us (Bronwyn Carlson) has studied sexual racism experienced by Indigenous Australians on apps including Tinder and Grindr. She found that for many Indigenous users the vitriol often only comes when they disclose their Indigenous heritage, as their appearance is not always an initial basis for exclusion.

People who use dating apps develop their own ways of managing risk and safety, but platforms should also have a duty of care to users. Digital spaces and apps like Grindr are important sites of connection, community, and friendship for LGBTIQ+ people, but they are also channels for hatred and bigotry. Removing the ethnicity filter on Grindr is not a silver bullet that will end racism on the app — here in Australia or anywhere else. It’s a symbolic move, but a step in the right direction. Getting rid of this feature signals to users that filtering partners based on ethnicity is not “just a preference”, but a form of marginalisation and exclusion. As research has shown, sexual racism is clearly linked to more general racist attitudes and beliefs.

An interaction might progress with chatting, flirting, and often an intention to “hook up”, but once an Indigenous user reveals their ethnicity the abuse flows. For Indigenous people, “sexual racism” is often indistinguishable from general racism.

Though Grindr’s action is late and tokenistic, it’s still a good move. But if Grindr and other online dating platforms want to become spaces where people of colour can express themselves and seek out intimacy and companionship, they must put anti-racism at the core of their policies and content moderation practices.

The threat of these experiences always lurks in the background for Indigenous people navigating social media and dating apps. They reveal a deep-seated hatred of Aboriginal people that has little to do with physical characteristics, and much more to do with racist ideologies.

Grindr was one of the first gay geosocial apps to launch in the iTunes App Store and has since become the largest and most popular gay mobile app in the world. It is currently available in 192 countries.

For gay Indigenous men, the potential for love, intimacy and pleasure on Grindr is always counterbalanced against the potential violence of racism. 44

PUTTING ANTI-RACISM FRONT AND CENTRE

FUSEOP.ED

DID YOU KNOW?

In 2018 Kunlun Group of Beijing purchased Grindr, however in 2019 the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (CFIUS) reviewed the sale and declared that the Grindr purchase by the Chinese company was a threat to US national security since it poses a risk to the privacy of users of the dating service. In March 2020 the Chinese gaming giant agreed to sell Grindr back to a US based company — San Vicente Acquisition Partners — for $608 million, ending a tumultuous and controversial four years under Chinese ownership.

Photos by Patrick Tomasso. Article by Gene Lim, Brady Robards & Bronwyn Carlson — The Conversation.

FUSEMAGAZINE.COM.AU


Canberra Sexual Health Centre TEST FOR CONFIDENCE We are a free, friendly, non-judgemental and confidential specialist sexual health centre. To help maintain social distancing across the clinic, we now have an appointment system. Please do not come to the clinic if you do not have an appointment as you may not be able to be seen. Call 02 5124 2184 and one of our sexual health nurses will discuss your needs and book an appointment as necessary.

ntre th Ce l a e lH PEP IN AN ! exua S W a r r O e V EMERGENCY I b N gH Can UK ppin O If you think you have ns at o t Y o s i t f o ip r s been exposed to HIV, c DO y s a e ve w P pr PEP should be started fecti t PrE f e e as soon as possible, but g t s n o a c may be taken up to he m You ! are t g up 72 hours after the P n i E o r P exposure. are g and s s e s I s T m o no tS d g s a n i o o d C st m oea s gain orrh a n onth o n o G m i t d 6 c n th y3 rote ilis a mon ever s est p e Syph k b h c t e y of I che ill th onda er ST re st d a M i s s s om con nes busi ould Cond t h s s r en e fi ive m on th t c m a p :00 ally We are located at Building 5, Canberra Hospital Sexu pm-7 0 3 : 4 s Call 5124 2184 or check our website for opening hours at i men r o f health.act.gov.au/CSHC inic M-Cl health.act.gov.au | act.gov.au Enquiries: Canberra 13ACT1 or 132281 Š Australian Capital Territory, Canberra

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M Clinic

FREE AFTER HOURS HIV/STI CHECKS for men who have sex with men

NO TIME TO GET AN STI CHECK? NOW IT’S EASIER MCLINIC IS 4.30PM - 7.00PM ON THE FIRST BUSINESS MONDAY OF EVERY MONTH AT CANBERRA SEXUAL HEALTH CENTRE Due to social distancing appointments are required.

Monday 3 August 2020 Monday 7 September 2020 Monday 5 October 2020 Monday 2 November 2020

Monday 7 December 2020 Monday 4 January 2021 Monday 1 February 2021 Monday 1 March 2021

BUILDING 5, CANBERRA HOSPITAL 5 GILMORE CRES, GARRAN ACT health.act.gov.au/CSHC • act.gov.au Enquiries: 13ACT1 or 132281 • MClinic 5124 2184

GET

PrEP PRE-EXPOSURE PROPHYLAXIS (PrEP) IS NOW AVAILABLE ON THE AUSTRALIAN PHARMACEUTICAL BENEFITS SCHEME (PBS).

While any GP can prescribe PrEP, many may not be familiar with it or not confident prescribing it to you. At Sexual Health & Family Planning ACT you can be confident that we can help you every step of the way and have the knowledge that you need to make the right decision for you. In most cases, the cost will be $39.50 per month or $6.40 per month for concession card holders. To find out more or to make an appointment call SHFPACT on 6247 3077. We are located at Level,1 28 University Avenue Canberra City.

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SEXUAL HEALTH AND FAMILY PLANNING ACT

SHFPACT.ORG.AU

FUSEMAGAZINE.COM.AU


YOUR HOROSCOPE AUGUST & SEPTEMBER 2020 CREATIVITY CAN HELP SOOTHE THE SOUL Feelings have been intense and challenging to deal with, so caring for yourself and others is an essential part of moving forward. It's been rough going, and the universe is encouraging us to be more creative and playful, which helps to soothe our fragile souls. September is a time of renewal, so showing appreciation for someone through a gift or some other display of love can be healing.

Aquarius

January 21 – February 18 Times have been tough, and it's easy to fall into a routine, especially if you have been stuck at home. Making space for your natural creativity and artistic abilities can help mix things up a bit, but it may take a little effort. Tip: Do something special that's just for you.

Taurus

April 21 – May 21 You may experience insightful flashes and vivid dreams. Your senses will be acute Taurus, so you can trust your intuition over the next couple of months. Tip: Over assertiveness will upset others and can cause added pressure, so try to stay chilled.

Leo

July 23 – August 23 Things have been stagnant so you'll be happy to hear that the next few months will bring new activities into your life. An increase in communication and some short trips will energise you. Tip: Use your superpower to view things differently to create something truly special.

Scorpio

October 24 – November 22 As spring approaches the tempo of life will increase, and mental activity and communications will be on the rise. It will be important that you take time out if you start to feel overwhelmed. Tip: It's a good time to move forward on any stalled projects. Be positive and be proactive.

Pisces

February 19 – March 20 You could be feeling a bit pent up and having strong urges to change things up! Sharing any ideas you have with someone close might be wise because you may need some guidance. Tip: Forgiveness is admirable, but enabling people to treat you poorly is not.

Gemini

May 22 – June 21 A positive attitude and self-confidence will help you make a good impression on others. Look to someone trusted to guide you into the future. Tip: This is a great time to leave your usual comfort zone and widen your social circle, but you might need to get creative.

Virgo

August 24 – September 23 Despite the shutdown — with the right attitude — exciting change and inner excitement is possible. This opportunity will give you the chance to recharge the bubbly side of your personality. Tip: Take extra care if making any important decisions and seek trusted advice.

Sagittarius

November 23 – December 22 Dear Sagittarius, the next few months will be a time of love, friendship, and in some cases, careful diplomacy. You may find yourself in a situation where you can bring people together and encourage cooperation. Tip: This is a good time to ask for favours if you need any.

Aries

March 21 – April 20 As we head into spring, unexpected bonds may be forged over the next few months, which lead to new and lasting relationships into the future. Tip: If you find yourself in a position of authority, keep in mind that leadership is not a one-size-fits-all affair.

Cancer

June 22 – July 22 If you are willing to take some risks and dare to be a bit more adventurous, any current or new relationships will be exceptionally fruitful. Tip: Keep your heart and eyes open as this is one of the best times of your horoscope year for heated or romantic interludes.

Libra

September 24 – October 23 The next few months will bring change and new life opportunities. Positive thinking, an easy going nature, patience and staying present will help with any new projects you decide to embark on. Tip: If family tensions arise, stepping backward may be the best way forward.

Capricorn

December 23 – January 20 You may be feeling a deep need to express yourself, making this an excellent time to indulge in something you love or an artistic adventure that helps feed your soul. Tip: Be aware of any toxic people in your life that may be masquerading as friends.

STARGAZER

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EMAIL DEAR ROSE WITH YOUR PROBLEM

By Rose Pappalardo

Dear Rose, My BF is moving to another state for work. I can’t follow. Do you think a long-distance relationship can work? Sam

Dear Sam, It’s a tough gig having a long-distance relationship, some work, but unfortunately, most don’t. For your relationship to successfully continue, you will need to put in enormous effort and love to ensure that the relationship grows and thrives. If you decide you want to give it a shot, you’ll need to agree on a time for how long you will be separated and whether you follow him or he returns to you. Be clear so you both can focus on an end-date. Having solid ground rules and keeping close will be important. Use video chats to stay connected and don’t let days pass without being in contact. If COVID-19 restrictions allow, make plenty of trips to keep that flame burning strong. If your heart is just not up for that, then you may need to let things go. Deciding this may soften the ground for changes that maybe need to happen. If you both truly love each other, the truth is nothing will stop you both wanting to be together always.

Dear Rose, I’m concerned that my partner of over ten years is sleeping with somebody else. I have no evidence, but things just seem wrong to me. If I say something and I’m wrong, it could destroy our relationship. What should I do? KT

Dear KT, Sadly, sometimes relationships slip. It may be time to reevaluate your feelings, as they might be sending you down a slippery slope. If you are unhappy, you might be manifesting unwarranted suspicion. Making an accusation of infidelity to your partner without being totally sure something is actually happening may not destroy your relationship, but will certainly become a wedge of distrust and disunity between you both. So, until you are sure, I would take this opportunity to examine the status of the relationship. Consider telling your partner that you feel the relationship needs some extra care and love. Work on rebuilding trust and a loving environment. Honest communication is always recommended.

Dear Rose, I’m 23, and I’m in a relationship with a guy in his 50s. I want to introduce him to my parents, but I’m pretty sure they will totally flip out. What should I do? Nick

Dear Nick, Although it’s totally fine to date an older person, you are right, your parents will probably flip out. Before you judge them, ask yourself: what would you think if your child was seeing someone who is about 30 years older? Reversing the scenario to their point of view will help you empathise and also formulate your dialogue in answering any questions they may have. The other issue that comes to mind is whether you have discussed this with your BF? Introducing your man to your parents has consequences for him as well. You will need to present as a united front to protect each other and the relationship that you have developed together. Ultimately it’s your life. While we all strive for our parent’s approval, the fact is the best we can hope for is their love and respect, regardless of their opinions.

“Why is it that, as a culture, we are more comfortable seeing two men holding guns than holding hands?” Ernest J. Gaines Image: Gaines receives a National Arts and Humanities Medal from former president Barack Obama in 2013.

Need help or someone to talk to? Support is available for anyone in distress by phoning 24 hours QLife 1800 184 527, Lifeline on 13 11 14 or Meridian’s counselling services on 02 6257 2855. If you require relationship support or services call Relationships Australia on 1300 364 277

ASK DEAR ROSE 48

DEARROSE

If you need help or have a question email : dearrose@fusemagazine.com.au

FUSEMAGAZINE.COM.AU


You can step up for children by becoming a foster carer. ACT Together is looking for people who can provide a safe and stable home for children in the Canberra region. We offer: • Extensive training • Generous allowance • 24hr support

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1300 WEFOSTER

acttogether.org.au

ACT Together is a consortium of: • Barnardos Australia • Australian Childhood Foundation • Oz Child

A Step Up for Our Kids - Out of Home Care Strategy 2015-2020 is an ACT Government funded initiative

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