Sellers’ caution
Do homework on grain dealers » Pg 3
may 15, 2014
RTMs help rural housing shortage
SERVING MANITOBA FARMERS SINCE 1925 | Vol. 72, No. 20
PEDv either a boom or bust for weanling producers Staying clean means the difference between heaven or hell
» Pg 33
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manitobacooperator.ca
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Another cool, wet spring delays Manitoba seeding Farmers are anxious to get in the fields, but know from last year late seeding doesn’t necessarily mean reduced yields
By Daniel Winters co-operator staff / Portage la Prairie
By Allan Dawson
F
co-operator staff /carman
or weanling producers in Manitoba, the devastation wrought by porcine epidemic diarrhea (PED) elsewhere has a very silvery lining. As their counterparts south of the border and in Eastern Canada haul dead piglets out of their barns by the wheelbarrow, the industry here is getting $90$100 per head for isoweans and up to $135 for 40-pound piglets. With a provincial average of 28 piglets per sow per year, that makes keeping a sow nowadays almost three times more profitable than a beef cow, even with calf prices at the current record highs. But that lasts for only as long as the industry here can keep it out of production facilities. James Hofer of Starlite Colony fears Manitoba’s luck will run out sooner rather than later unless small abattoirs and assembly yards act quickly to tighten up their biosecurity.
Surveillance
At a meeting last week hosted by EMF (formerly Eastman Feeds) and feed additive giant Alltech, Hofer cited the latest See PEDv on page 6 »
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t was sunny, but there was a chilly north wind as the two corn planters — one 24 row and the other 16 — made their way across a field May 9, against a backdrop of leafless trees lining the Pembina Hills. “Conditions are borderline,” says James Waldner, Rosebank Colony’s farm manager. “They are less than ideal.” The soil was colder than the 10 C recommended for seeding corn but it was the second week of May and there was more rain and colder temperatures in the forecast. “It’s got to warm up soon,” Waldner said. That is a logical assumption given the date, but Environment Canada was forecasting a high of just 6 C for Wednesday, which is the normal low this time of year and a low of -2 Thursday morning this week. The normal high is 20, which isn’t expected until next week — along with more rain, according to an AccuWeather forecast issued May 12.
For the second year in a row spring seeding in Manitoba is delayed, following one of the coldest winters on record. “We are way behind normal,” CWB weather and crop analyst Bruce Burnett said in an interview May 12. On average, 25 per cent of Western Canada’s crop is seeded by May 12, but this year Burnett puts it at six or seven per cent. Western Manitoba and eastern Saskatchewan are the most behind, he said. The Dauphin-Riding Mountain area was hit with wet snow, May 11. There hasn’t been any seeding in the Parkland region so far as he knows, Ste. Rose du Lac farmer Rob Brunel said May 12. Seeding was late for many farmers last year too, due to a long winter, followed by wet weather. In 2013, parts of south-central Manitoba received up to 13 inches of rain over several weeks at the end of May forcing some farmers to replant in June. But despite those delays western Canadian farmers harvested a record 76-million-tonne crop thanks to a warmer-than-normal August and September, Burnett said.
Manitoba farmers broke average yield records for spring and feed wheat, oats, barley, corn and soybeans and tied the records for canola and flax, according to crop insurance data. Seeding delays could see Manitoba farmers plant more soybeans — if there’s still seed available — and less wheat, Burnett said. Later-seeded wheat is more susceptible to fusarium head blight, a fungal disease that cuts wheat yields and quality. When seeding conditions are less than ideal, farmers should increase their seeding rate, say crop specialists with Manitoba Agriculture, Food and Rural Development (MAFRD). “For cereals (seedling mortality) can range from anywhere from five to 20 per cent,” said MAFRD’s cereal specialist Pam de Rocquigny. Seed treatments can help cereal crops withstand cold, wet soils and the seedling diseases that come with them. “But seed treatment is not going to rescue a poor seed lot,” she added. “I think that’s something to keep in mind.” See SEEDING on page 6 »
Rosebank Colony was sowing corn with two planters May 9 southwest of Carman trying to beat the forecasted wet, cold weather, which has already delayed seeding in Manitoba.
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photo: allan dawson