مراجعة ثانية ثانوي ترم اول منهج جديد بيومي 2218

1. Finish the following dialogue: Esraa is ringing up a hotel to book a room.

Receptionist : Grand Hotel , good morning . Can I help you ?

Esraa : 1)………………………………………………………………….…………...

Receptionist : Certainly . How long will you stay ?

Esraa : 2)…………………………………………………………………….………...

Receptionist : Single or double ?

Esraa : 3)……………………………………………………………………….……...

Receptionist : Very well , 4)…………………………………………..………...........……?

Esraa : Esraa Adel, 30 Nahda Street , Alexandria 5)……………………………?

Receptionist : For bed and breakfast, that's L.E. 300 a night .

Esraa : Ok. I need three nights starting May 20th , thank you .

Receptionist : You're welcome.

2) Finish the following dialogue between an interviewer and Omar who has applied for a job as an accountant .

Interviewer : Can you tell me where you live, Omar?

Omar : Yes , I live in Giza .

Interviewer : 1)………………………………………………………………………?

Omar : I'm working for an air conditioning company .

Interviewer : 2)……………………………..………………………………….…….?

Omar : I want to do something more interesting and my salary is low.

Interviewer : 3)………………………………………………………………………..

Omar : I graduated from Faculty of Commerce . I have the ICDL certificate and some courses in English language .

Interviewer : That's great Omar, 4)……………………………………….……… .

Omar : I am leaving my job at the end of this week . I'll be ready next week .

Interviewer : I think you are promising.

Omar : 5)……………………………………..………………………………. .

3) Write what you would say in each of the following situations: 1)A friend wants to know what job you would like to do when you leave school.

2)Your teacher asks you why you enjoy learning English.

3)Your phone is broken and a friend suggests opening it to repair it. You don't think that this will help.

4)A friend is ill at school. You think that it is important that he/she should tell the teacher.

5)You meet a tourist and you would like to know their nationality.

6)A relative wants to know the best thing about your school.

7)A friend says that the New Restaurant is the best in the area. You don't think that it is very good.

8)A friend asks you why you'd like to be a doctor.

9)You have just bought a new mobile. You want to know your friend's opinion.

10)A tourist wants to go to Tahrir square. Give him/her the right directions.

Exercises on Vocabulary 4) Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 1.Graduates who apply ………… the job must be fluent in English. a) on b) about c) for 2.More than ten people applied…….…..the job of an accountant.

d) with

a) at b) on c) for 3.We can install ……………… in a modern building if it is too hot.

d) in

a) air conditioning b) heater c) lights 4.My brother has a very difficult decision to………….next week

d) parts

a) perform b) gave c) do 5.What………….would make you good at the job?

d) make

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a) forms b) qualities c) quantities d) qualifies 6.If you ………. me, people should go on a training course before they become parents. a) say b) tell 7.The job of a …………….is to put out fires.

c) talk

a) policeman b) surgeon c) cameraman 8.Many people are out of………….due to the economic crisis.

d) ask d) fireman

a) work b) job c) career d) profession 9.They are ………….. some fascinating research on the language of dolphins. a) carrying b) doing c) making 10.Professor Magdi Yacoub did a lot of heart …………… operations.

d) working

a) transport b) transplant c) transfusion 11.There is a factory here that…………...parts for cars and buses.

d) transfer

a) does b) have 12.My brother works…………a civil engineer.

d) studies

c) makes

a) such as b) like c) as 13...............plans and designs roads , bridges and large buildings.

d) such

a) A surgeon b) A civil engineer c) An architect d) A driver 14.Magdi Yacoub was ………..…of a transplant progrramme at a hospital in Britain. a) head b) brain c) skull d) hand 15.My brother who works for a charitable organization believes that her work …… a difference in people's lives. a) takes b) works c) has 16.My mother has got various jobs around the house to ………….

d) makes

a) do b) make c) play 17.Sixty is the normal ………….age for people in Egypt.

d) give

a) retirement b) assignment c) retire 18.Society can ……………from people who work in their 70s or 80s.

d) pension

a) suffer b) benefit c) a part 19.Older people have…………qualities that younger people don't have.

d) protect

a) private b) unusual c) public 20.How important a part do charities………..around the world today.

d) special

a) benefit b) do c) make 21.The Chain of Hope helps children…………heart transplant.

d) play

a) with b) of c) by 22.Egypt is a …………….country in the Middle East.

d) within

a) leader b) lead c) leadership 23.I recognized that she was a nurse from her…………………..

d) leading

a) pants b) wear c) uniform 24.The company my brother works for gives them a………uniform to wear.

d) skirt

a) same b) tight c) smart 25.It's years since he……………a heart operation. Now he's rather healthy.

d) healthy

a) operated b) had c) performed 26.A……………shows whether a person is single, married or divorced.

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d) qualified 2

a) social rank b) title c) biography 27.We all should do our utmost to……………….our country.

d) marital status

a) destroy b) improve c) demolish 28.A trade …………from Europe arrived in Egypt two weeks ago.

d) defame

a) team b) band c) delegation 29.He hasn't filled in the ……………….. form for his passport yet.

d) gang

a) application b) complication c) completion 30.Scientists are still…………….into making cars safer.

d) appliance

a) doing b) trying c) retiring d) researching 31.Someday in the future, our………………..won't face our today's problems. a) grandparents b) ancestors c) grandchildren 32.You can make a…………by convincing people to economize on water.

d) parents

a) mistake b) difference c) decision 33.The reason I like this book is …………it is written in a simple way.

d) deal

a) these b) those c) that 34.Ahmed worked ………………… his project all day.

d) then

a) out b) against c) up 35.A …………….. is the person who writes for newspapers and magazines.

d) on

a) news reporter b) surgeon c) receptionist 36.My sister got ………… before she was accepted for the job.

d) lawyer

a) a meeting b) a conference c) a visit d) an interview 37.Tourists are always seen in front of famous museums and ………… buildings. a) history b) historian c) historically 38.He works ………… a company that writes computer programs.

d) historical

a) for b) on c) at 39.Yacoub learnt to..………… to different situations.

d) out

a) adopt b) adapt c) apply d) use 40.He decided to be a heart surgeon when his aunt died ……… a heart problem. a) by b) from c) with 41.When the employee reaches the age of 60, he / she ……………….. .

d) of

a) recycles b) retires c) starves 42.He studied medicine at Cairo university and …………… as a doctor.

d) survives

a) applied b) supplied c) qualified d) tried 43.The reason …………… his failure in the exam was that he didn't study hard. a) on b) of c) for 44.The teacher warned us not to………….such a mistake again.

d) from

a) do b) take c) work d) make 45.A company sends a ……… when it needs people to speak for it at a meeting. a) group b) delegation c) car d) worker 46.Although he retired as a surgeon, he continued to ……….. new treatments. a) research b) search c) look 47.We can benefit …………… old newspapers by recycling.

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d) see 3

a) from b) by c) of d) with 48.He was highly qualified. ………… this reason, he was accepted for the job. a) At b) With c) For 49.He …………… a lot of important work in his life.

d) To

a) has made b) do c) has given d) has done 50.Professor Magdi Yacoub was part of a team which ……….… new heart parts from human cells. a) make b) do c) take d) work 51.She has got a………………job. She works 8 hours a day, six days a week a) part-time b) full-time c) all-time d) short-times 52.Real Madrid……………….for the final match after beating Barcelona 3 - 1. a) trained b) qualified c) operated 53.I'm married but my brother is still ………………..

d) graduated

a) alone b) single c) one 54.An ………….. keeps and checks financial records.

d) widow

a) accountant b) engineer c) account d) architect 55.Yacoub travelled thousands of kilometers in small planes to find…...……..hearts for transplants. a) health b) hearth c) healthy d) wealthy 5) Find the mistakes in each of the following sentences then write it correctly 1.My grandmother will have a dangerous heart process tomorrow. (………………)

2.He believes that he can make a different in people's lives. (………………)

3.A company sent a trade vegetation to Italy. (………………)

4.Professor Yacoub performed many heart plant operations. (………………)

5.He enjoys helping his brothers and sisters to make their homework. (………………)

6.He had the qualifications and experience to make great things. (………………)

7.He saved people's lives by making heart transplants. (………………)

8.He traveled in small planes to find health hearts for transplants. (………………)

9.He had the qualifications and experience to make great things. (………………)

10.He traveled in small planes to find health hearts for transplants. (………………)

11.My uncle left as a doctor when he was 60 years old. (………………)

12.When you apply for a new job , you must first fill on a form. (………………)

13.It's the role of scientists to do scientific search. (………………)

14.Do you have the experiment needed for this job? (………………)

15.Your qualities are the exams you have passed. (………………)

16.Sports play a great rule in building up good character. (………………)

17.I have been working at a new project since February. (………………)

18.A teacher is someone who does operations in hospitals. (………………)

19.He doesn't know what job he would like to make. (………………)

20.He enjoys helping his brothers and sisters to make their homework. (………………)

21.I have been working at a new project since February. (………………)

22.Magdy Yaccoub is an example of a successfully person. (………………)

23.Our family will have a new washing machine fixed next week. (………………)

24.Older people have special quantities that younger people don't have. (………………)

25.Hazem is the manager who can give decisions. (………………)

26.It's difficult for people to adopt to new environments. (………………)

27.The mean reason I like this job is that I meet all kinds of people. (………………)

28.Professor Yacoub has risked millions of people's lives. (………………)

29.I think our teacher of English is friend and efficient. (………………)

30.I think our teacher of English is friend and efficient. (………………)

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Exercises on Grammar 6) Choose the correct answer from a, b, c, or d: 1.Scientists …………. new medicines every day. a) develop b) are developed c) develops d) developed 2.How many cigarettes …………. a day? a) do you smoke b) are you smoking c) will you smoke d) will you be smoking 3.Don’t make noise please , your brother …… his lessons. a) studied b) studies c) studied d) is studying 4.When your brother comes back home, he …… his lessons. a) studies b) studies c) studied d) is studying 5.Never ……… to school on foot as it's far from our house. a) do we go b) we go c) we have gone d) we can go 6.Esraa always has a glass of milk before she ………. for school. a) left b) leaves c) leave d) will leave 7.We will not leave until we …………. our work. a) finishes b) finished c) finishing d) finish 8.I can't afford a car now. It ………… too much. a) cost b) costs c) costing d) is costing 9.Scientists ……………to find more forms of renewable energy. a) are wanting b) want c) wants d) are want 10.Teacher: Where is Ali? - Ayman: He ……………..in the library reading a book. a) sits b) will sit c) is sitting d) sit 11...............people should work in their 70s or 80s? a) Are you thinking b) You are thinking c) You think d) Do you think 12.Why …………… away last weekend? a) didn't you go b) won't you go c) are you going d) haven't you gone 13.Have you seen your friend Ali? -Yes, I ……… him in class ten minutes ago. a) has seen b) have seen c) saw d) am seeing 14.At the moment, I……..…research on a computer program for an Australian company. a) do b) am doing c) have done d) was doing.

15.Scientists ………….. to find more sources of renewable energy. a) wants b) wanted c) want d) had wanted 16.When I was eight, I …………….. a programme about a famous doctor on TV. a) was seeing b) see c) saw d) was seen 17.I first …………… my best friend when we were both about 3 years old. a) meet b) have met c) met d) meeting 18.I ................ a cup of coffee in the morning when I get up. a) always have b) have always c) always had d) had always 19.Who …………….. burning food 2 minutes ago ? a) smelt b) did smell c) smiling d) smell 20.You ……………… well in the party last night. a) singing b) sang c) sing d) sings 21.The enemy ship ……………… off the shore in October War. a) sink b) sinks c) sank d) sinking 22.Father bought a magazine last week and ……………. it to me. a) gave b) gives c) give d) will give 23.I enjoy playing football. I ……...……… it every weekend. a) play b) plays c) am playing d) played 24.We ………… a card for my brother. Do you want to help? a) make b) are making c) were making d) had made 25.Heba ……………… for a large tour company as an accountant. a) work b) works c) working d) to work 26.When I was young, a teacher at my school …………me how to write good letters in English. a) teach b) teaching c) had taught d) taught 27.You must take your umbrella. It …………. outside. a) is raining b) rains c) rained d) should have rained 28.Please hurry up, Ali. Everyone ………….. for you. a) has waited b) waits c) is waiting d) wait Mr. Bayoumy Ghreeb 5

29.Last spring they ………… in London. a) didn't were b) were not c) be not 30.An interpreter ……………… from one language into another. a) has translated b) will be translating c) might have translated 31.When I was young, I ………………by the sea. a) was living b) used to live c) have lived 32.Hani ………….. write to me and rarely phones. a) never b) isn't c) doesn't 33.Huda is at the office. She…………….on some important accounts. a) is working b) has worked c) works 34.The River Nile ………… into the Mediterranean. a) flows b) will flow c) has flown 35.The letter ..................... typed right now by the secretary. a) being b) is c) is being 36.Susan usually sits at the back of the class, but now she …………in front. a) sits b) has sat c) is sitting 37.I ………… in Dubai for two years. It was a beautiful city. a) live b) lives c) has lived 38.Could you be quieter. I …………… to concentrate. a) try b) am trying c) have tried 39.My brother…………….the newspaper every morning. a) reads b) read c) has read 40.The camera …………….to take photographs. a) is using b) is used c) uses 41.I'll phone you as soon as I …………….my work. a) will finish b) has finished c) finished 42.English …………….all over the world. a) speaks b) spoken c) is spoken 43.We …………….an interesting film last night. a) watch b)watched c) have watched 44.When I was on holiday, I …………….tennis every day. a) play b) would play c) played 45.They …………….attend the conference last month. a) won't b) didn't c) wasn't 46.They came to my birthday party and …………….nice presents. a) gives b) were giving c) have given 47.He …………….very quickly so we didn't understand. a) has spoken b) speaks c) spoke 48.When …………….you go to bed last night? a) did b) will c) do 49.He came to my house and …………….some tea with me. a) have b) has c) had 50.During the holiday, tamer …………….football every day. a) played b) plays c) were playing

d) not to be d) translates d) live d) hasn't d) working d) may flow d) to be d) sit d) lived d) had tried d) is reading d) used d) finish d) will speak d) would watch d) have played d) don't d) gave d) would speak d) was d) had had d) has played

7) Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write it correctly: 1.When the sun shine, we feel warm. (………………)

2.He sometimes is criticized for his bad behaviour. (………………)

3.Water brings to people's houses in pipes. (………………)

4.I'm usually fed chickens while my wife is away. (………………)

5.Fish sometimes dies in cold water below dams. (………………)

6.Mother always is after me to do my homework. (………………)

7.When you will arrive at the airport, I will wait for you. (………………)

8.The plane to Paris is left to Paris at ten p.m. (………………)

9.The report about the weather publish every six months. (………………)

10.Water is pump from wells to the surface. Longman Exercises. (………………)

11.In many countries, the wind is using to generate electricity. (………………)

12.We saved a lot of money by cycling the bottles. (………………)

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13.It takes a long time learning a foreign language. (………………)

14.The Aswan high dam generate hydroelectric power. (………………)

15.My father studies mathematics at university. (………………)

16.After I am cleaning the flat, I'll go shopping. (………………)

17.The last time I sent Ali an e-mail has been last January . (………………)

18.Look! Something I don't know flies in the sky. (………………)

19.He can’t make a sound decision as he thinks of many things. (………………)

20.My father always drinks tea before studying when he was a student. (………………)

21.Are you thinking people should work in their 70s or 80s? (………………)

22.Omar has graduated from the Faculty of Medicine in 2000. (………………)

23.Why don’t you wait for Ali in the living room? He has a shower. (………………)

24.I’m angry because you always left the door open. (………………)

25.They go on holiday on Saturday. They have arranged everything. (………………)

26.When I was young, I was going to the beach every week. (………………)

27.What does the word “economics” means? (………………)

28.My grandfather has gone to a primary school for 6 years. (………………)

29.Communications used to being different a hundred years ago. (………………)

30.The family have gone to the zoo every week. (………………)

Critical thinking questions 8) Answer the following questions 1.Why do you think many old people continue working after their retirement age?

2.Dr Magdi Yacoub spent his life abroad, he was concerned with his country. Do you agree? Why? 3.Name some of the charities working in Egypt.

4.How do you think society can benefit from old people after retirement?

5.How do you think we can help our country through charity?

6.Why do you think Dr Magdy Yacoub chose Aswan for the Heart Centre? Although 7.In your opinion, what qualities do old people have that can help our society?

8.Why do you think Egypt should be proud of Dr Magdi Yacoub?

9.In your opinion, how can Egypt benefit from people like Dr Magdy Yacoub?

10.Why do you think Dr Magdi Yacoub established The Magdy Yacoub Heart Foundation?

9) Translate into Arabic 1) Louis Pasteur, the French scientist, has done really great services to humanity.

2) All living creatures need to cooperate in order to achieve their goals.

3) People should be persuaded to keep the Nile clean and not pollute its water.

Translate into English .‫تنفذ الحكومة كثيرا من المشروعات العظيمة التي تهدف رفع مستوي المعيشة‬ - The government carries out a lot of great projects, which aim at raising the standard of living. .‫تسعي الحكومة إلي حل مشكلتي السكان والبطالة‬ - The Egyptian government seeks to solve the two problems of housing. .‫يجب أن يعرف العال م بأسره أن مصر بلد محب للسل م وضد الرهاب‬ - The whole world should know that Egypt is a peace loving country and against terrorism. .‫استصل ح الصحراء هما أملنا الوحيد في حياة أفضل للجيال القادمة‬ - Reclaiming the desert is our only hope for a better life for the coming generations. .‫يخلق التسامح جوا من المحبة والوحدة بين أفراد الوطن الواحد‬ - Tolerance creates an atmosphere of love and unity among individuals of the same country.

.1 .2 .3

.4 .5

1) Finish the following dialogue: between a father and his son about finding a job.

Dad : Congratulations! Now that you’ve got your BA 1)………..…………………?

Son : I wish I could travel abroad for a job Dad : Why don’t you 2) …………………………………………….…………………?

Son : It’s become difficult to find a job here nowadays Dad : How about starting a small business of your own?

Son : But I don’t 3)………………………………………………………..…………….

Dad : You can get a loan from the bank.

Son : OK, 4) ……………………………………..…………………..………………..?

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Dad : It won’t take much time now as banks are developing greatly.

Son : That’s a good idea. Will you help me with that?

Dad : 5) ……………………………………………………………………………..……

2) Finish the following dialogue: Hazem and Amir are near a museum in Cairo.

Hazem : I met a tourist today. He came from Manchester.

Amir : I don't understand. 1)……………………………………………………..……………?

Hazem : It's a city in England. He asked me the way to the museum.

Amir : 2)…………………………………………………………………………………………..

Hazem : Then I took him there. It wasn't far. In my opinion, we should always help tourists.

Amir : 3)…………………………………………………………They are important for Egypt Hazem : Could you do me a favour?

Amir : 4)……………………………………………………………………………………..…..?

Hazem : Could I borrow your camera . I want to take a photo of the museum before I go home.

Amir : 5)……………………………………………………………………... Here you are.

3) Write what you would say in each of the following situations: 1.A friend of yours has done you a favour and you thank him.

2.You negotiate with your brother to lend you his car.

3.A friend wants to borrow your phone, but you need to make a phone call yourself.

4.You are asked about solutions for pollution.

5.A friend feels ill at school. You think he/she should tell the teacher.

6.Your teacher asks you how to keep the nature.

7.Your teacher asks you about the moral of The Iron Woman.

8.A friend visits you during your illness and wishes you a speedy recovery.

9.You negotiate with your friend on where to build new factories.

10. It's very hot. You ask your brother to open the window.

Exercises on Vocabulary 4) Choose the correct answer from a, b, c, or d: 1.There is very little……………. from the factory, so it is not bad for the environment. a) waste b) wave c) weight 2.My cousin says that she loves Cairo and wants to live there ……………

d) wildlife

a) ever b) forever c) long time d) never 3.There were big waves when we got on the boat so the captain told us to …… in our seats for the journey. a) remember b) remind c) remain d) return 4.The ground near the river is very soft and wet because there is a……………. there. a) mass b) marsh c) maze d) marlin 5.In the newspaper, it says that they want to turn the old factory ……………a modern hotel. a) in b) on c) off d) into 6.It is very dangerous to go up some volcanoes because the gases from them can be………… . a) traditional b) tobacco c) popular 7.My cousin tells very ………….. stories. They always make me laugh.

d) toxic

a) bleeding b) boring c) amusing 8.Ted Hughes was poet…………..from 1984 until he died.

d) uninteresting

a. master b) servant c) laureate 9.Most of Shakespeare’s……….were made into famous films.

d) operate

a) discoveries b) songs c) plays d) inventions 10.The children sat quietly listening to their grandfather’s ……….stories which made them laugh. a) amusing b) boring c) dull d) adventurous 11.Al Ahram Organisation could…………many modern stories by Egyptian writers

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a) spread b) hide c) publish d) believe 12.Scientists say that the……..from this factory is killing animals in the area. a) waste b) wave c) weight d) wildlife 13.The teacher asked the students to ………….silent while explaining the lesson. a) remember b) remind c) remain 14.Scientists believe that the earth is the only………that has life on it.

d) return

a) asteroid b) plant c) star 15.Hassan's grandfather wrote poetry until his ………………. in 2016.

d) planet

a) birth b) death c) arrival 16.Your story is very good. I think someone should ……………. it!

d) life

a) establish b) push c) publish d) polish 17.Mona had a very interesting ………. . She lived on an island until she was 12. a) childhood b) motherhood c) ageing 18.Lucy lived ………… her parents near a big factory.

d) age

a) at b) with c) in 19.The Iron Woman wanted to destroy the factory …………. the river.

d) for

a) in b) on c) up 20.The workers were throwing toxic waste ………….. the dark river.

d) by

a) into b) out c) away d) on 21.Many people think that Hughes was one of the best English …………… . a) poets b) prose c) poems 22.The Iron Woman was written many years ……………. .

d) poetry

a) late b) latter c) later 23.The Iron Man helps the Iron Woman ……………. the earth.

d) lately

a) save b) saves c) to saving 24.They saved the earth from the ……………. of pollution.

d) saving

a) safety b) happiness c) good 25.During his ………… he spent a lot of time in the countryside.

d) dangers

a) childhood b) baby 26.Hughes was …………. in animals and birds.

d) child

c) children

a) interested b) interesting c) keen 27.As a poet, Hughes wrote ……………when he was at school.

d) fond

a) plays b) films c) poems 28.The poems described the family in an ………… way.

d) stories

a) amused b) amusingly 29.To be toxic means to be ……………. .

c) muse

d) amusing

a) poison b) toxin 30.An area of soft wet land is called ………… .

c) poisonous

d) taxied

a) match b) march c) fetch 31.The workers ……………the pain the fish felt in this poisoned river.

d) marsh

a) felt b) fall c) feels 32.They understood the terrible damage they had …………. .

d) fell

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a) made b) do c) did 33.The men’s hair didn’t change and …………. white.

d) caused

a) maintained b) remained c) attained 34.Some of Hughes's plays are………….in English schools.

d) obtained

a) learned b) had c) taught 35.Once your hair turns white, it remains white………

d) played

a) ever b. however c) forever 36.What is left after you have used something is called…………..

d) whenever

a) waste b) waist c) west 37.The Iron Man……….special powers to the Iron Woman.

d) feast

a. made b) did c) gave 38.It is raining outside so my shoes are covered with ……… .

d) took

a) earth b) dust c) mud 39.The Iron Woman was ……………. It was as big as a house.

d) sand

a) enormous b) tiny c) small 40.The Iron Woman climbed ………… of a dirty marsh .

d) not big

a) up b) out c) down 41.My mother woke me up from a bad …………. .

d) in

a) dream b) match c) book 42.She wanted to ………… all the wicked workers in the factory.

d) shop

a) destroy b) help c) reward 43.The toxic ………… killed all the fish in the water.

d) award

a) waist b) waste c) wasting 44.The earthquake ……………. a lot of buildings .

d) lost

a) built b) constructed c) destroyed 45.Lucy remembered ……………. about the Iron Man.

d) rebuilt

a) read b) to read c) to reading 46.They wanted to stop the factory …………. the river.

d) reading

a) polluting b) pollute c) to pollute 47.The Iron Woman turned the factory workers …………. fish.

d) pollutes

a) on b) off c) up 48.They all had to live in the river that they had ……………. .

d) into

a) poison b) poisonous c) toxic 49.Hughes enjoyed …………… his poems to his children.

d) poisoned

a) to read b) read c) reading 50.The ……………. is a superstitious ‫ خرافي‬animal.

d) to reading

a) dog b) lion c) tiger 51.Hughes worked ……………. a gardener, a teacher and in a zoo.

d) dragon

a) such b) like c) unlike 52.Hughes’s wife worked ……………. a magazine.

d) as

a) for b) with c) out 53.Hughes’s first book of poems ……………. in 1961.

d) up

Mr. Bayoumy Ghreeb

10

a) published b) came out c) went out 54.To stay for all future time is to stay …………… .

d) written

a) long b) along c) forever 55.To remain is to continue in the …………. way.

d) forward

a) similar b) different c) distinctive d) same 5) Find the mistake in each sentence and correct it: 1.The author was so pleased when his first novel became out. (………………)

2.Do you think she was right to torn the workers into fish? (………………)

3.A march is an area of soft wet land that is usually not clean. (………………)

4.Brotherhood is the time in your life when you are a child. (………………)

5.Ted Hughes’s first book of poems for children was spread in 1961. (………………)

6.We are having a party to calibrate my grandfather’s seventies birthday. (………………)

7.Man’s landing on the moon is a great accident in human history. (………………)

8.Mona wears this dress only on private occasions like weddings. (………………)

9.I believe that modern inventions are the real reason of pollution. (………………)

10.The iron Woman wanted to destroy the factory on the river. (………………)

11.My journey in the forest is an experiment I will never forget. (………………)

12.Throwing chemical waste into rivers really damages people’s wealth. (………………)

13.Scientists believe that pollution is a real danger to our plant earth. (………………)

14.The workers were throwing toxic waist into the river. (………………)

15.Doctors say that exercise can predict you against heart disease. (………………)

16.Luxor and Aswan are very popular places for tourists in Egypt. (………………)

17.We should improve public transfer to reduce air pollution. (………………)

18.My grandfather has a very weak souvenir because he is 80 years old. (………………)

19.The word poisonous is the same meaning of the word toxin. (………………)

20.His latest book of poetry will be polished next May. (………………)

21.Their sudden dead in a car crash shocked everyone. (………………)

22.A guard is the person who looks after the plants in the garden. (………………)

23.Try living away from an area containing marchers as it will make you ill. (………………)

24.The doctor advised her to remember in bed for a week after the surgery. (………………)

25.Preserve the food in the fridge to retrain healthy. (………………)

26.I want to visit the historian places in upper Egypt. (………………)

27.Tamer is looking forward to come on time. (………………)

28.If a criminal is sentenced to death, he will remain in the prison forever. (………………)

29.A march is an area of soft wet land. (………………)

30.I wish our friendship would remain whoever. (………………)

Exercises on Grammar 6) Choose the correct answer: 1.The Sales Manager, …....... is 26 years old, studied economics at university. a) who b) where c) when 2.The person ………….. the company belongs to is an accountant.

d) which

a) who b) where c) which 3.My uncle Ahmed, ………………… is a businessman, lives in Tanta.

d) when

a) where b) who c) whose 4.He worked in a zoo, ………… he learnt a lot about animals.

d) which

a) who b) where c) when 5.Hughes met his wife, ………… also worked at the magazine, at this time.

d) which

a) that

d) which

b) who

c) when

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6.His wife, …………… name was Sylvia Plath, was a famous American poet. a) that b) whom c) whose d) who 7.The poems …………. were in the book describe each member of the family. a) that b) when c) whose 8.The books …………….. people liked most were often about nature.

d) who

a) that b) whom c) whose 9.This was a time …………. he wrote special poems for the Queen.

d) who

a) that b) when c) which 10.1970 was the year ……….. my mother was born.

d) who

a) when b) whom c) whose 11.The company ………….. my father works for exports goods to Europe.

d) who

a) who b) where 12.This is the flat …………… I built last year.

d) which

c) when

a) where b) which c) when 13.The dog ran after the boys …………. threw stones at it.

d) whose

a) whom b) who c) which 14.This is Mr. George …………. daughter won the first prize.

d) when

a) who b) which c) whose 15.He married the girl …………….. father is the manger of the company.

d) what

a) whose b) whom 16.I found the book for …………. you looked .

d) who

c) that

a) who b) which c) that 17.This is the canal through …………….. ships sail.

d) whom

a) which b) what c) that 18.The boy got the camera ………….. he took some photographs.

d) whom

a) with that b) with which c) whom 19.The plane ………… passengers were killed crashed in the mountains.

d) with where

a) which b) whose c) that 20.The man from ………….. you bought the camera has been arrested.

d) whom

a) which b) whose c) that 21.The big projects, ……………, will increase the national income.

d) whom

a) are carried out b) carry out c) carried out d) which carried 22.Port Said, ………. his business is located, is an hour's drive from our house. a) which b) where c) when 23.Tanta, ………… is Egypt's fifth largest city, has many mosques.

d) who

a) who b) where c) which d) when 24.Ahmed's clothes company, …… he started in 1950, exports all over the world. a) who b) where c) when d) which 25.Ahmed, ……… has many customers in India, often goes there for holidays. a) which b) where c) that d) who 26.The clothes, …………… are made of Egyptian cotton, are very good quality. a) who

b) where

c) when

Mr. Bayoumy Ghreeb

d) which 12

27.Is that the woman ………………. bag was stolen ? a) whose b) where c) who 28.I would like to see the camera ………… you bought yesterday.

d) which

a) what b) who c) whose 29.The students ………….. get high marks can join the faculties they like.

d) which

a) who b) which c) whom d) whose 30.The government encourages the businessmen ………..… exports are competitive. a) who b) that c) what 31.Umm Kalthoum is a famous singer ................... songs are still enjoyed.

d) whose

a) which b) that c) who 32.The couple …………met me at the station took me to dinner.

d) whose

a) who b) which c) what d) whose 33.Tom Masters, ………… works as a research scientist, comes from England. a) who b) which c) when 34.This is Ali's company …………… produces textiles .‫منسوجات‬

d) where

a) who b) where c) when d) which 35.Romeo and Juliet were two lovers …………….. parents hated each other. a) who b) whose c) that 36.Students ……………late missed the start of the experiment.

d) which

a) arrived b) arriving c) arrive 37.You’ll be punished for all ……… you have done.

d) who arriving

a) what b) that c) where 38.July is the month …………… I go on holiday.

d) which

a) who b) when c) where d) which 39.Over the road is the hairdresser’s ………………. I usually have my hair cut. a) who b) whose c) whom 40.He met one of his old friends in Tanta ……………. he lives.

d) where

a) who b) that c) where 41.This is the time ……………she usually arrives.

d) which

a) who b) when c) that 42.She gave him an answer ……… he couldn't understand.

d) which

a) who b) whose c) that d) whom 43.I read an article about the famous writer …… novels were turned into films. a) who b) whose c) that 44.The tree ………..… stands near the gate has lovely flowers.

d) whom

a) whose b) who c) what 45.The president visited China ………..…. he was warmly welcomed.

d) which

a) whose b) where c) who 46.The boys and their pets ………….. I saw were cute.

d) which

a) that b) which c) who 47.She couldn't understand …………….. he said.

d) when

a) what

d) which

b) why

c) who

Mr. Bayoumy Ghreeb

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48.Egypt is the land ……….. people of different cultures can live peacefully. a) who b) whose c) where 49.Is that the flat ……….. was advertised in the paper last week ?

d) which

a) where b) which c) when 50.Siwa …….. is an oasis in the Western Desert, is very beautiful.

d) what

a) which b) where c) who 51.Sham El-Nesiem is a day …….. marks the beginning of spring.

d) when

a) in which b) which c) who 52.………………. really frightened me was the mouse I saw under my bed.

d) whose

a) which b) who c) what 53.This is the writer …………… book was made into a film.

d) That

a) who b) which c) whose d) where 7) Find the mistakes in each of the following sentences then write it correctly 1.My cousin, that is a research assistant , works in the food industry. (………………)

2.My brother went to Oxford university which he studied economics. (………………)

3.John, which grew up in London, has lived in Egypt for 1 5 years. (………………)

4.The university which my uncle works is in Cairo. (………………)

5.My uncle Ahmed, where is a businessman , lives in Cairo. (………………)

6.The university where I want to go to is near my uncle. (………………)

7.Tanta, whose is Egypt's fifth largest city, has many mosques. (………………)

8.The firm where he works for is sending him to America. (………………)

9.The clothes, what are made of Egyptian cotton, are very good quality. (………………)

10.My brother went to Oxford University which he studied economics. (………………)

11.David, where grew up in London, has lived in Egypt for 15 years. (………………)

12.Jim passed the driving test what surprised everybody. (………………)

13.Summer is the season which many people take vacations. (………………)

14.Ahmed whom is a rich businessman has a house in Tanta. (………………)

15.Ahmed who wife is English often travels to England. (………………)

16.She lived in Rome which she taught English. (………………)

17.We saw some people who car had broken down. (………………)

18.The clothes, what are made of Egyptian cotton, are very good quality. (………………)

19.My cousin, where is a research chemist, works in the food industry. (………………)

20.My brother went to Oxford University which he studied economics. (………………)

21.Ahmed who wife is English often travels to England. (………………)

22.Escape is impossible from the prison that guards are alert. (………………)

23.Hussein whom is a rich businessman has a house in Tanta. (………………)

24.Yara is the only person whose can solve this problem. (………………)

25.Nourhan is the cleverest girl which I have ever met. (………………)

26.She lived in Rome which she taught English. (………………)

27.Summer is the season which many people take vacations. (………………)

28.The clothes, that are made of Egyptian cotton, are very good quality. (………………)

29.The faculty from that I graduated is next to the library. (………………)

30.The firm where he works for is sending him to America. (………………)

Exercises on critical thinking 8) Answer the following questions 1.In your opinion, what does the story of the Iron Woman teach us?

2.Do you think that pollution from factories is better or worse than it was in the past? Why? 3.How can we all keep the water of the Nile clean?

4.Why do you think that the men's hair remained white forever in The Iron Woman?

Mr. Bayoumy Ghreeb

14

5.In your opinion, why was Lucy happy when she knew about the Iron Man’s plan?

6.The factory workers suffered what they damaged themselves. Do you agree? Why? Why not?

7.What do you think the Iron Woman represents in the story?

8.How do you think Lucy showed that she loved her father?

9.Name some of the different kinds of pollution that you know about.

10.Which one had a better idea, the Iron Woman or the Iron Man? Why? 9) Translate into English 1) Great efforts are exerted to develop the industry of information technology in Egypt.

2) The workers have thrown toxic waste into the river, and This has a bad effect on the environment.

3) Egypt is the land where people of different cultures can live peacefully.

Translate into Arabic . ‫( ينبغي أن نربي أبناءنا علي الخلق الحميدة‬1 -.We should bring up our children on good morals (ethics) .‫( ينبغي على الحكومة أن تطبق مبادئ الحرية والعدالة والكرامة النسانية‬2 .The government must apply the principles of freedom, justice and human dignity .‫( الستقرار والمن عنصران هامان لتحقيق النهضة شاملة‬3 .Stability and security are two important factors to achieve comprehensive renaissance .‫( تشجع الحكومة الصناعات المحلية حتى نحقق الكتفاء الذاتي‬4 - The Government encourages local industries in order to achieve self-sufficiency. .‫( لن ينتعش القتصاد إل إذا توقفت المظاهرات التي تعطل العمل‬5 - Economy will not flourish unless demonstrations that disrupt work stop.

1) Answer the following questions: 1- What did Gulliver always want to do? What did he do to achieve his desire?

2- Why did Gulliver stop working with Mr. Bates although Mr. Bates was a very good surgeon?

3- How did Mr. Bates help Gulliver to fulfill ‫ يحقق‬his ambition ‫ طموحه‬to travel?

4- Why did Mary Burton encourage Gulliver to take another job on a ship?

5- What did Gulliver do for six years after he got married to Mary Burton?

6- How did Gulliver and five other sailors manage to ‫ تمكنوا من‬escape from the Antelope ship?

7- What happened when Gulliver lost hope and thought he couldn't swim anymore?

8- What restricted ‫ قيي د‬Gulliver's movements when he woke up early on the island of Lilliput?

9- What was strange (abnormal) about the people of Lilliput?

10- What weapons ‫ اللسلحة‬did the people of Lilliput use to defend themselves?

11- When did the little men stop shooting arrows at Gulliver's left hand?

12- Why did the little men build a wooden platform in front of Gulliver's head?

13- Why couldn't Gulliver understand the man in important-looking clothes?

14- In what language ‫ بأي لغة‬did Gulliver talk to the man in important-looking clothes? What was the result of his talk?

15- How was Gulliver fed ‫ أطعم‬by the little people while his hands were tied up?

16- When did Gulliver feel he could trust the little people?

17- How did Gulliver distinguish ‫ ميي ز بين‬the King from the other people in Lilliput?

18- What did Gulliver ask the King of Lilliput to do, which he refused?

19- How did the little people take Gulliver to the capital city of Lilliput?

20- What was the machine that carried Gulliver to the city mainly ‫ ألسالسا‬designed to do?

21- Why did the soldier who put the pole up Gulliver's nose run away quickly?

22- What did the King of Lilliput and his men do to watch ‫ لمراقبة‬Gulliver without being seen by him?

23- When did the soldiers cut the ropes that fastened Gulliver to the machine?

24- How did the little people carry Gulliver's breakfast to him?

25- What was the approximate ‫ تقريبا‬age of the King of Lilliput? What did he look like?

26- What did the braver little people try to do? Who stopped them?

27- What did Gulliver do to the six little men who shot arrows at him?

B) Read the following quotation and answer the questions: 1- " There is little work for a surgeon in London." a- Who said this and to whom? b- What did his friends tell him? c- What did his wife say about that?

2- "I don't want you to go, but if that's the only way we can earn enough to live well, then so be it." a- Who said this? To whom? b- Where would the addressed person go? c- Why would that person go there?

3- " We are going to sink, Get into the lifeboats." a- Who said these words? b- To whom was he speaking? c- What happened to The Antelope?

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15

4- " Who are you and what are you doing to me?" a- Who said these words and to whom? b- What happened to the men when they heard his voice? c- Why couldn't Gulliver move?

5- " Will you please stop that?" a- Who said these words? b- To whom was he speaking? c- What did he mean by " that"?

6- " Sir my name is Lemuel Gulliver and my ship's been lost in a storm. " a- To whom was Gulliver speaking? b- What did Gulliver tell that man? c- What did Gulliver want the man to give him?

7- "You don't need to tie me up, I won't hurt anyone." a-Who said these words? To whom? b-Why was the speaker tied up? c-Why didn't the addressed person have the authority ‫ السلسلطة‬to untie that person?

8- " I am pleased to meet you, sir, but please, can you set me free?" a- Who said these words? b- To whom was he speaking? c- What did Gulliver ask from the king?

9- " That is not funny, stop it at once." a- Who said these words and to whom? b- What were they doing? c- What happened to the six men?

10- "You five can wait here, in my pocket." a- Who said these words? To whom? b- How could five persons be put in the speaker's pocket? c- What mistake did these five persons do that made the speaker put them in his pocket?

11- " You are so small and so very weak." a- Who said this quotation? b- To whom was he speaking? c- What did Gulliver pick up?

12- " You think I am going to eat you, don't you?" a- Who said this? b- To Whom was he speaking? c- What did Gulliver do with the knife?

1) Finish the following dialogue Two friends are talking about eating healthy foods.

Ihab : I need to stop eating such unhealthy foods.

Yasser : I know what you mean. I’ve started eating better myself.

Ihab : (1)…………………………………………………………………….……?

Yasser : Now I eat fruits, vegetables, and chicken.

Ihab : These are the only things you eat,(2)………………………..………..?

Yasser : Yes, that’s basically what I eat.

Ihab : Why aren’t you eating anything else?

Yasser :Well, (3)……………….………………………………………….……..

Ihab : I agree with you. And the chicken?

Yasser : It’s really healthy to eat when (4) Ihab : I think (5)……………………………….…. I wish I could control my appetite.

2) Finish the following dialogue Osama is at the Sheraton Hotel to reserve a room.

Receiptionist : Hello, sir 1)…………………………………………………….?

Osama : I want to reserve a room.

Receiptionist : 2)…………………………..……………….…………………..?

Osama : Single with a bath.

Receiptionist : 3)………………………………………………………………..?

Osama : I want it for fortnight.

Receiptionist : Ok, please fill in this form.

Osama : 4)………………………………………………………….…….?

Receiptionist : The room is 100 pounds per night including breakfast.

Osama : Can I pay with my credit card?

Receiptionist : 5)………………………………….….We accept all kinds of payment 3) Write what you would say in each of the following situations.

1.A friend has asked you to recommend a good book to read while he/she is on holiday.

2.A friend has recommended a way to revise for a test which you think is very good.

3.Someone apologizes for coming late and you accept his apology.

4.During a discussion, you make a recommendation to solve the problem of traffic jams.

5.A friend asks you how we can avoid unhealthy food. Make a recommendation.

6.You see a boy buying a can of sardine which is later than the expiry date. Advise him.

7.You meet a new friend when you are on holiday and you want to know their date of birth.

8.You started a talk about cities. The next part is about Port Said.

9.A friend asks you why you would like to be a doctor.

Mr. Bayoumy Ghreeb

16

10. A friend has recommended a way to revise for a test which you think is very good.

Exercises on Vocabulary 4) Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d 1.Do you prefer natural water or…………… water? a) carbonated b) caramel c) colour 2.You should not drink too much coffee because it contains…………..

d) carbohydrate

a) cargo b) carbon c) caffeine 3.You can keep this food for a long time because it contains…………..

d) cells

a) predictions b) professionals c) preserves 4.Here is your ticket for the museum. The ticket is………….. for two days.

d) preservatives

a) virtual b) valid c) vinegar d) vapour 5.The vegetables were washed using ……………. water, so Maya became ill. a) polluted b) pure c) clean 6.In the past , water from the Nile was used to the soil ………………….

d) filtered

a) toxic b) more dangerous c) fertile 7.Do you believe in the …………. of ghosts ? Yes , of course.

d) very poor

a) exit b) exist c) existence 8.The boy should be punished due to his ……………… .

d) existing

a) cleverness b) skill c) carelessness d) good 9.It is believed that ten thousand people become ill as a……………of water pollution. a) reason b) cause 10.Mom always cooks……………….food.

c) result

d) proud

a) taste b) tasteful c) waste 11.Don't worry, he is a reliable man, you can……………..on him

d) tasty

a) account b) count c) accountant 12.Hanaa…………….died yesterday but now she is better.

d) accountancy

a) about b) nearby c) nearly 13.The Nile………..were very useful to the soil as they make it fertile.

d) near

a) volcanoes b) earthquakes c) floods 14.The……….of this project is to find young people new jobs.

d) tornadoes

a) foam b) all c) aim 15.Nile floods used to make the soil……………..

d) air

a) fragile b) infertile c) fertile 16.The………….of my company is so kind to his employees.

d) fertility

a) secretary b) servant c) vinegar 17.The factory throwing its waste …………….. must be fined.

d) manager

a) carefully b) well c) deliberately 18.Pollution is dangerous as it leads to many ………….. .

d) nicely

a) benefits b) diseases c) health 19.Be careful when you buy ……………. food from the street.

d) good

a) cooking b) cooked c) cooks 20.Faremers are well-known for their ……………. .

d) cook

a) generosity

d) miser

b) generous

c) miserly

Mr. Bayoumy Ghreeb

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21.Do you know where this food ………….. from? a) comes b) gives c) takes 22.Every year, polluted water makes about 10,000 people …………… .

d) receives

a) die b) very ill c) fit d) very strong 23.Sara's father ………….. a hotel near the beach. It belonged to his family for years. a) builds b) designs c) manages d) damages 24.The soil near the Nile is usually very ………, so there are many farms there. a) fertile b) dry c) fatty 25.You should read the ………… on the food carefully.

d) poor

a) title b) address c) label 26.The people who smoke in public places should be …………… .

d) table

a) fired b) fined c) rewarded 27.You shouldn’t eat food whose date is ……………. .

d) saved

a) expire b) expiring c) expired 28.Thanks to its silt ‫ طمي‬, the soil near the Nile is very …………… .

d) expiry

a) barren b) infertile c) fertility 29.Egypt should improve its …………to limit our imports.

d) fertile

a) industry b) sports c) deserts 30.I hope that heart disease is a problem that won't ……….. in the future.

d) beaches

a) exist b) existence c) resist d) flourish 31.There's little pollution in the city because it doesn't have any …………… . a) agriculture b) commerce 32.Who can ………… the hotel successfully?

c) industry

d) tourism

a) manager b) manages 33.Our meat must be …………… cooked.

c) management

d) manage

a) proper b) property c) preparatory 34.Make sure your food hasn’t been in the shop ………… too long.

d) properly

a) since b) for c) ever 35.My mother has bought all the ……………to make us Mahshi.

d) ago

a) ingredients b) pioneers c) atoms 36.It is necessary to make sure of the ……………date.

d) mix

a) expire b) expiring c) expired 37.It is always best to buy food from a ………….. shop or market.

d) expiry

a) rely b) relay c) liable 38.Many people like eating ice cream because it is …………… .

d) reliable

a) tasty b) tasteful c) test 39.Lake Nasser is one of the man- ………… lakes.

d) taste

a) make b) making c) made 40.Why is it important that farmers have fertile ……………?

d) makes

a) soil b) earth c) ground 41.Everyone should have a fixed ………… and try hard to achieve it.

d) floor

a) aid b) aim c) air 42.The food safety …………… makes sure of food safety.

d) arm

Mr. Bayoumy Ghreeb

18

a) school b) trip c) class 43.Lions living in grasslands eat ………… meat.

d) organisation

a) cooked b) grilled c) boiled 44.You should always buy ………… meat and cheese.

d) raw

a) stale b) old c) fresh 45.Never ………… food later than the expiry date on it .

d) freshly

a) eats b) to eat c) eating 46.Potatoes grown using ………… may be bad for our health.

d) eat

a) chemicals b) manure c) nature d) silt 5) Find the mistake in each sentence and correct it: 1.The arm of the lesson was to practise the present perfect tense. (………………)

2.Salim is a relied person. You can trust him. (………………)

3.Water mustn't be filled with toxic chemistry. (………………)

4.I always try to buy food that is free from industrial colours or flavours. (………………)

5.You can always court on my brother. He always does what he says. (………………)

6.I like to add vampire to my salad to be tasty. (………………)

7.An inquiry date is the end of a period of time in which something can be used. (………………)

8.Parents should teach their children to behave probably with strangers. (………………)

9.Don't take flowers from the park or you might be find. (………………)

10.A table is a piece of paper that gives information about a product. (………………)

11.A preserver is a substance which stops food from going bad. (………………)

12.I love it when my mum bakery cakes. They smell fantastic! (………………)

13.There is a new spider in the market. It sells fresh fruit. (………………)

14.The food safely organization can't check all the food. (………………)

15.Mr Fadel is the first person on the waiting menu for the interview. (………………)

16.I advise this book to anyone with an interest in chemistry. (………………)

17.Vegetables such as peas and carrots can be eaten law or cooked. (………………)

18.I can’t eat this food as it is still row. (………………)

19.Salt and vinegar are good conserve. (………………)

20.Toshiba is increasing the prediction of its popular line of computers . (………………)

21.The table on this T-shirt says it is made of the best cotton. (………………)

22.Scientists always warn people at drinking polluted water. (………………)

23.This ticket is virtual for two days. (………………)

24.You need a varied passport to be able to travel abroad. (………………)

25.Do you put ketchup on your food to give it a nice flower? (………………)

26.Some foods contain artifacts flavours. (………………)

27.Fast foods can be tasteful, but it contains a lot of fat. (………………)

28.If you park in a “No parking “ area, you will have to be filled. (………………)

29.Don’t take this medicine. Its experience date was three months ago. (………………)

30.Do you prefer natural water or carbon water? (………………)

Exercises on Grammar 6) Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 1.A prize will……………..to whoever solves this puzzle. a) give b) have given 2.I expect………….a present next week.

c) be given

d) be giving

a) to give b) given 3.He went to university to………….as a doctor.

c) to be given

d) being given

a) train b) be training c) be trained 4.You lessons should……………before the exam.

Mr. Bayoumy Ghreeb

d) trained

19

a) revise b) be revised 5.Our leaking roof ………..by builders now.

c) be revising

d) have revised

a) being fixed b) fixed c) is fixing 6.People ……….that hard work is the key to success in life.

d) is being fixed

a) being believed b) to believe c) believe 7.People …………….that we will run out of oil in a few years.

d) are believed

a) are thought b) have been thought c) think 8.It ………..... that the accident happened at three o'clock in the morning.

d) is thought

a) known b) is known c) knew 9.Pollution is alleged ………..cause a lot of diseases.

d) has known

a) to be caused b) causing c) cause 10.It ............... that there are no survivors of the train crash.

d) to cause

a) feared b) is feared c) fears 11.This diet ………to have a beneficial effect on him.

d) fearing

a) expects b) has expected c) is expected 12.The Cairo Metro ………….by about two million passengers every day.

d) expect

a) using b) is used c) used 13.It ............... that she died in suspicious circumstances.

d) uses

a) is reported b) reports c) reported d) being reported 14.It ................ that a new pyramid has been found by archaeologists at Saqqara. a) said b) has been said c) says 15.The writer's best books …………..in over a hundred countries.

d) had said

a) published b) have published 16.We always eat when the food………………

d) being published

c) have been published

a) is prepared b) was prepared c) prepares 17.A lot of money…………..on food, medicine and education every year.

d) prepared

a) are spent b) were spent 18.If we weren’t careful, the bike……………

d) is spent

c) had been spent

a) is destroyed b) will be destroyed c) destroys 19.He didn’t take part in the conference because he………… informed.

d) would be destroyed

a) has been b) hadn’t been 20.The new contract………….signed yet.

d) won’t be

c) isn’t

a) hasn’t been b) was c) will be 21.My mother’s glasses………..….when my father sat on them.

d) is

a) will be broken b) were broken c) break 22.The decision must………..by the full committee.

d) to be broken

a) have made b) be made c) be making 23.Survivors of this morning’s accident……….to the city’s main hospital.

d) make

a) have been taken b) have taken c) took 24.I remember ………….to the national theatre when I was young.

d) have been taking

a) being taken b) taking c) taken 25.It's ................ that food prices increased by ten percent last year.

d) to take

a) known

d) knows

b) knew

c) knowing

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26.He's believed ………………..a liar. a) that he is b) to be c) is 27.It .............. that scientists will discover a cure for cancer soon.

d) being

a) hopes b) has hoped 28.My sister …………for a new job today.

d) is hoping

c) is hoped

a) interviewed b) is being interviewed c) is interviewing 29.Rice …………….in Egypt and exported to some countries.

d) interviews

a) grown b) is grown c) grow 30.They…………that Gamal will be given a promotion.

d) growing

a) expecting b) expect c) are expected 31.The old woman …..……….to have suffered from amnesia.

d) have been expected

a) thought b) is thinking 32.Maher …………….to win the cup.

d) thinks

c) is thought

a) is expected b) being expected c) expect 33.It .............. that he has recovered from his illness.

d) to expect

a) has believed b) believed 34.She .............. that she might lose her job.

d) is believed

c) believes

a) had warned b) had been warned c) warned 35.Today, almost any information you need ……………..on the internet.

d) warns

a) can find b) can be found c) can found 36.It is .................. that wolves were hunted in Sinai 3000 years ago.

d) can be finding

a) thinking b) think c) be thought 37.It’s now…………..that Egypt takes great steps towards progress.

d) thought

a) knowing b) known c) knew 38.It ............ that he has recovered from his illness.

d) has known.

a) believes b) believed 39.They………that he is a dishonest man.

d) has believed

c) is believed

a) are said b) saying c) say 40.Some of her stories …………..on her travels to diffenent countries.

d) have been said

a) are basing b) are based c) bases d) base 7) Find the mistake in the following sentences, then write it correctly: 1.The road has closed due to an oil spill. (………………)

2.Look! Our exam papers are marking by our teacher. (………………)

3.The party invitations sent yesterday afternoon. (………………)

4.After the letter had been written, it posted. (………………)

5.This year’s prize for crime fiction has awarded to a 78-year-old man. (………………)

6.Three hundred million people were seen the last World Cup Final on TV. (………………)

7.Care should take when working on electrical equipment. (………………)

8.People must not be left bicycles in the driveway. (………………)

9.They are going to be built a new factory in Portland. (………………)

10.They were being painting the house when I arrived. (………………)

11.America was discovered by Christopher Columbus. (………………)

12.I remember being giving advice by my father. (………………)

13.By the end of the play, the crime has solved by the police officer. (………………)

14.It is expected that the final match will hold soon. (………………)

15.Newspapers are reported that Maradona is retiring next year. (………………)

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16.A famous athlete is believed to hurt on a road accident last night.

17.People are believed that there is a lot of coal in the desert.

18.He reports to be making a rapid recovery.

19.Books allege to have been stolen from the library last night.

20.It is saying that the new Harry Potter film will be released in June.

21.He is reported as have been the father of short stories.

22.He is thinking to be driving dangerously.

23.A banker is said to steal millions of pounds last night.

24.It knows that archaeologists have found a tomb near El-Minya.

25.Young children mustn’t leave alone at home.

26.This street needs to clean more than once a week.

27.The luggage must carry at once to the station.

28.I want to tell everything you’ve heard from your boss.

29.Mona was persuade to go with her friends to the cinema.

30.It is believing that wolves were hunted in Sinai.

(………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………)

Exercises on critical thinking 8) Answer the following questions 1.Why do you think we should buy food from a reliable shop?

2.Do you prefer eating at home or in the street? Why? 3.Some people think that carbonated water is harmful. Do you agree? Why? 4.What do you think the government should do with the places which change expiry dates on the food we buy?

5.Is it right to eat food after the expiry date? Why? Why not?

6.Which do you think is healthier, home-made food or fast food? Why? 7.Both people and organizations are responsible for checking food. Do you agree? Why? Why not?

8.Do you agree with people who buy food only because it is advertised on television? Why? 9.In your opinion, how can eating fresh food affect people’s life?

10.Do food advertisements always tell us the truth? Give reasons for your answer.

Translate into English 1) Television has a great influence on children so it must increase their culture in a simple and interesting way.

2) It is always best to buy food from a reliable shop or market, where you know that you can count on your food being both tasty and healthy.

3) Never drink dirty water from the Nile and be careful not to wash fruit or vegetables using dirty water Translate into Arabic ‫( تلعب وسائل العل م دور ها م في تكوين الوعي العا م في بلدنا‬1 -The media play an important role in forming opinion and effective awareness in our country . ‫( يقا م معرض الكتاب في مصر كل عا م وفية تتوافر مليين الكتب في فروع العل م المختلفة‬2 -The Book Fair is held in Egypt every year where there are millions of books in various branches of science.

3) ‫الهجرة الشرعية هي حق كل مواطن ولكن الهجرة الغير شرعية تعرضه لمخاطر كثيرة‬ - Legal immigration is every citizen's right but illegal immigration exposes him to a lot of risks (2003 ‫ث‬2) ‫( تتأثر السياحة تأثرا كبيرا بالحداث الجارية في العال م‬4 -Tourism is greatly affected by the current events in the world (2007 ‫ث‬2) ‫ ( تحذر الدولة الشباب دائما من الهجرة غير الشرعية لتجنب التعرض للمخاطر‬5 -The state always warns young people against illegal immigration to avoid risks (dangers)

REVIEW A

1) Finish the following dialogue: A journalist is interviewing a hotel manager about her work.

Journalist : What is the best thing about working at the hotel?

Manager : 1)……………………………………………………………?

Journalist : Yes, it must be interesting meeting people from all around the world. Why do you think that tourists like to come to the beaches in Egypt?

Manager : 2)…………………………………….………………………?

Journalist : Yes, the weather is usually very good! 3)………………………………………………..

Manager : We opened a new restaurant because tourists don't always want to walk into

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town to find restaurants. : It is said that the city wants to build a high tower near the beach. 4) …………………… : I disagree with the plan. Tourists want to see the beach and the sea, not high buildings.

Journalist : Thank you for your time. Where would you suggest that I eat lunch?

Manager : 5)………………………………………………………………………..

Journalist : I like that idea. I will certainly try the fish.

2) Write what you would say in each of the following situations: a. You meet a tourist and you woul like to Know their nationality. b. A friend asks you why you like playing tennis, it is mostly because it keeps you healthy. c. A friend suugests buying fruit at a shop, but you think it would be best to buy it from the market because it is less expensive. d. Your phone is broken and a friend suggests opening it to repair it. You don't think that this will help.

3 Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 1. If you want to do this job, can you complete this……………….form? a) ability b) abroad c) application d) accident 2. My grandmother has four children and twelve……………………. a) grandchildren b) grandfather c) grandchild d) graduates 3. Ola spent most of her…….living on a farm, but she moved to Cairo when she was sixteen. a) child b) childhood c) character d) family 4 .Don't touch the chemicals. Some of them are…………… a) toxic b) waste c) amusing d) dirty 5. I've put the bread in the oven. How long does it need to……………? a) bakery b) ban c) bake d) burn 6. Ali is very sorry that he broke the window, but he didn't do it………. It was an accident. a) carelessness b) definitely c) efficiently d) deliberately 7. Karim………….at the school two years ago. a) start b) starting c) started d) is starting 8. We can't play tennis today because it………………….. a) rains b) rained c) is raining d) rain 9. Ahmed is the boy……………. I met at my first school. a) who b) whose c) which d) where 10. The 1970s was a time……………traffic pollution began to be a problem. a) which b) where c) that d) when 11. It………………..that the population of the world is more than seven billion. a) believes b) believed c) is believed d) thought 12. We should all…………………about the problems of climate change. a) teaching b) taught c) are taught d) be taught 13. We should depend on a………………..system of education to improve our schools. a) damaged b) distant c) reliable d) disorganised 14. The company is in need of……………staff to improve its situation in the market. a) lazy b) efficient c) difficult d) passive 15. This book……………..in 1979 and immediately become successful. a) published b) was published c) will be published d) is published 16. Gamal spent three hours reading the reports………………..Hani sent. a) whose b) that c) who d) who's 4) Find and correct the mistakes in the following sentences: 1. When he became ill, he was sent to the nearest hospital to treat.

2. Check the expert date before you eat that cake or it might not be good for you.

3. Everybody bought the book after it was punished in the spring.

4. The Oxford English Dictionary, that gives a history of the words, was first published in 1929.

5- Dr Hamid has published three books last year.

6- This film can't see by young children because of its violent scenes.

5) Read the following passage, then answer the questions: In 1957, scientists said that nothing could live in the waters of the River Thames, which is the river that runs through London. The river was polluted by the waste which came from hundreds of homes.

Waste from factories, some of which was full of poison, also ran into the river. Things began to change in the 1990s and now the river is very clean. It is thought that about 125 kinds of fish live in the river today. It is a place where many birds and animals visit, including dolphins and even whales.

Journalist Manager

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Today the river faces a different problem. Although there is not so much chemical waste in the water, there is more and more plastic which people have dumped into the Thames. This can be very dangerous for animals, which often eat the plastic because they think it is food.

1 . What was the problem with the River Thames in the past?

2. Which do you think is worse, chemical pollution or plastic? Why? 3. What do you think the word dumped means?

4. What do you think that people should do about the plastic in the River Thames?

5. In …………….in the River Thames in the 1990s. a. Fish started to live b. Nothing lived c. Pollution was worst d. Plastic pollution started 6. What does the underlined word which refer to? a. the factories b. the river c .the waste from factories d. the waste from homes 6) Answer only THREE (3) of the following questions: 1. Why do you think it is dangerous to eat food later than its expiry date?

2. Dr Magy Yacoub is a good example for successful Egyptians. Do you agree. Why? Why not?

3. Why do you think that the men's hair remained white forever in The Iron Woman?

4. Do you think that The Iron Woman was dangerous or helpful to the people who worked at the factory?

5. How do you think we can stop shop owners from selling food that is later than its expiry date?

7) Answer the following questions: 1. What job did Lemuel Gulliver train to do?

2. Why was Gulliver able to study and learn different language?

3. Why do you think that it was important that Gulliver showed people they could trust him?

4. How do we know that the little people were intelligent?

5.Do you think that the little people were kind to Gulliver when he first arrived at the capital? Why? "Seeing that I was angry, the guards quickly arrested the six people who had done this. They tied their hands together and pushed them towards me, perhaps thinking that I could punish them. They all looked very worried."

6. Why did the guards arrest the men?

7. Do you think that the guards were cruel to the men?

8. What do you think that Gulliver will do to the men?

8) Write a paragraph of ninety words about ONE (1) of the following: a. A job that you would like to do when you finish school. b. The importance of eating healthy food.

9) a. Translate into Arabic: 1. At the moment, I'm doing research on a computer program for an Australian company.

2. My uncle, who will be 40 next year, lives in Alexandria. b) Translate one (1) sentence only into English : 1- ‫يجب أن تكون اللحو م مغطاة عندما يت م نقلها إلي المحلت‬.

2- ‫اليو م هناك صحفي يجري مقابلة مع قادة رجال العمال في القاهرة‬.

1) Finish the following dialogue: Yasser is phoning the owner of an advertised house for sale Owner : Hello!

Yasser : Good morning. I'm calling about the house advertised for sale.

Owner : Oh, Yes. Yasser : I wonder 1)……………………………………………………….…. .

Owner : Of course. What would you like to know?

Yasser : 2)……………………………………………………………..……….?

Owner : It's at 20 Shehab Street, Dokki.

Yasser : Do all the bedrooms overlook the Nile?

Owner : No, only the largest room.

Yasser : One last question: 3)……………………………………….………?

Owner : Oh, definitely. It's large enough for two cars.

Yasser : 4)………………………..…. . When do you think I could see it?

Owner : How about 5 o'clock this evening?

Yasser : 5)……………………………………………………. . See you then.

2) Finish the following dialogue: You are phoning an assistant in an electric repair shop Assistant : Good morning! How can I help you?

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You : Hello! I've got a problem with my washing machine.

Assistant : 1)……………………………………….………………….…..?

You : It makes a terrible noise and there is water leak in the back.

Assistant : What make is the machine ?

You : 2)……………………….….. Will you send someone to check it?

Assistant : Of course! 3)………………………….…………..…………?

You : My name is Girgis and I live in Luxor.

Assistant : 4)…………………………………………….….within the hour.

You : 5)…………………………………………………………..……. .

3) Respond to each of the following situations: 1.A friend wants to cook a family meal, but can't decide what to make. Give advice.

2.A friend asks for your advice about where to go on holiday. What do you reply?

3.Advise a friend to give up smoking.

4.A friend asks your advice about the best way to keep fit. What do you reply?

5.Someone asks your advice about a houseplant he/she has just bought.

6.You want to ask your teacher’s advice about the best way to study English.

7.A friend tells you that you should eat less food to keep healthy and you agree.

8.Your mother advises you not to study while looking at your mobile phone.

9.Recommend reading a book you have read lately to a classmate and say why.

10.Your teacher asks you about the important qualities to be a successful student.

Exercises on Vocabulary 4) Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 1.I love the …………..of birds singing in the morning. a) noise b) soup c ) noisy d) voice 2.The teacher thinks that Amal has the ……….. to become a doctor when she's older. a) able b) ability c) adapt d) good 3.All of the students ……………. the exam, so the teacher was very pleased. a) past b) passed by c) passed 4.Karim would like a ………………. job, such as being a mechanic.

d) paid

a) vocational b) skill c) study d) work 5.I remember things better when I study ………… things such as maps and pictures. a) virtual b seeing c) see 6.My little brother is always …………. . He doesn't want to do anything!

d) visual

a) clever b) active c) lazy 7.A……………person does not like work or do things that are difficult

d) interested

a) busy b) active c) powerful 8.The help that you give to a person or people is called……………

d) lazy

a) carrot b) sport c) support 9.………….is abilities that might make someone successful or useful.

d) spirit

a) Patiently b) Patient c) Potential 10.To ………….means to succeed in controlling problems.

d) Potato

a) become b) overcome c) overdose 11.Saria have difficulty reading and writing. She is……………

d) come

a) dyslexia b) dyslexic c) duplex 12.To ………….means to succeed in controlling problems.

d) suffix

a) become b) overcome c) overdose 13.…………I don't like playing tennis, I like playing football.

d) come

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a) Act b) Action c) Actual 14.They are often very good at vocational subjects ………….. fixing things.

d) Actually

a) so b) like c) such 15.…………fact, I prefer academic jobs to vocational jobs.

d) unlike

a) In b) On c) At d) With 16.Experts think that some colour-blind people have advantage ……….. others. a) in b) at c) to 17.Can you ……….. the difference between dyslexia and laziness?

d) over

a) say b) till c) ask 18.Children don’t all develop or learn in the …………. way.

d) tell

a) similar b) same c) some 19.What is easy for some students might be a ……….. for others.

d) sum

a) win b) loss c) trumpet d) triumph 20.Hala always does very well in her exams. She has the ………. to go to a very good university. a) potential b) triumph c) luck 21.A ………….. is very fit and likes being outside.

d) support

a) librarian b) science teacher c) sports teacher d) history teacher 22.Some people are good at cutting hair while others are good …….. numbers. a) for b) with c) to 23.I hope I will work as a professor at ………….. .

d) in

a) school b) kindergarten c) university 24.My daughter is intelligent …………….. to answer this difficult question.

d) nursery

a) too b) so c) such 25.People could be intelligent in eight different ………….. .

d) enough

a) roads b) ways c) routes d) paths 26.He is excellent at geography as he is good at understanding …………….. . a) sums b) fun c) maps 27.A / An ………………. must be good at maths and working with numbers.

d) labs

a) vet b) mechanic c) doctor 28.Very small babies need milk to grow and …………… .

d) accountant

a) shrink b) develop c) reduce 29.What is the best way to ……………in your exams.

d) decrease

a) pass b) succeed c) past 30.To help students learn better, I sometimes use ……….. aids.

d) passed

a) vision b) visibility c) visual d) liquid 31.A / An ..…….. should be friendly and polite as he serves people of all ages. a) player b) waiter c) archaeologist 32.A ………….must be good with his hands and repairing things.

d) journalist

a) mechanic b) builder c) driver 33.A ……… must know how the body works and really like animals.

d) vet

a) vet b) scientist c) patient 34.This kind of work needs physical ………….. .

d) secretary

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a) able b) enable c) unable 35.To join top faculties, you should be good at …………….. .

d) ability

a) history b) geography c) languages 36.People who are colour- ………………can’t see colours properly.

d) art

a) deaf b) dumb c) genius 37.People might laugh ……………you when you wear strange colours.

d) blind

a) about b) for c) at 38.It was ……………that Soha came top in the writing exam.

d) on

a) amazing b) maze c) amazed 39.A ……… is a tropical forest too thick to walk through easily.

d) maize

a) jungle b) swamp c) marsh 40.Mina is much cleverer than all the ………… boys in his class.

d) garden

a) another b) other c) others 41.The teacher's help and care ………….the girl successful in her studies.

d) else

a) did b) performed c) made c) established 42.The teacher thinks that Amal has the…………to become a doctor when she’s older. a) able b) ability c) adapt 43.Steven Spielberg is a famous film- …………….. .

c) good

a) doer b) maker c) baker 44.The orphans get a lot of ………….. from charities.

d) broker

a) surprise b) sunrise c) support 45.We should help our country to grow and …………….. .

d) export

a) deterorate b) demolish 46.………….. I don’t like history. I prefer maths.

d) vanish

c) develop

a) Actually b) Actual c) Factual 47.He has the intelligence and the ………….. to be successful.

d) Act

a) ability b) disability 48.People have different levels of ……………. .

d) able

c) capable

a) intelligence b) intelligent c) stupid 49.People with …………. find it very difficult to read .

d) foolish

a) dyslexia b) dilemma c) death d) insomnia 50.His grandfather is nearly 92 and needs the ………… of his family every day. a) discount b) blame c) discouragement d) support 51.Actually, people ……….. dyslexia are usually very intelligent in other ways. a) in b) on c) of d) with 52.I remember things better when I study………….things such as maps and pictures. a) virtual b) seeing c) see 53.To…………means to grow or change over time.

d) visual

a) develop b) envelope c) retreat 5) Find the mistake in each sentence and correct it: 1.If you study hard , you will path your exams easily.

2.Passing exams or winning a competition is a tropical for most people.

3.In true, I prefer watching Films to reading stores.

d) defeat

Mr. Bayoumy Ghreeb

(………………) (………………) (………………)

27

4.If you asked me, you should go to a dentist. (………………)

5.I advice you not to put off today’s work until tomorrow. (………………)

6.He is so intelligent. Although, he doesn't get good marks. (………………)

7.To overlook is to succeed in controlling a problem. (………………)

8.John Dalton wore strange clothes because he was colour-deaf. (………………)

9.We had a party when my son went top of his school. (………………)

10.Knowledge in the field of medicine has been enveloping very quickly. (………………)

11.The manager did careful notes as he read the daily reports. (………………)

12.Please wait. I'll wear my jacket and join you. (………………)

13.My aim is to conduct this survey between older people. (………………)

14.Samy’s family are disable to buy whatever they want as they are rich. (………………)

15.Earthquakes and volcanoes are normal disasters that can’t be controlled. (………………)

16.Actually, I can’t bear that loud voice of music. I prefer quietness. (………………)

17.Some people have the disability to work 12 hours a day. (………………)

18.Students learn better when the things they learn are casual like pictures. (………………)

19.The Concord was a plane that could travel faster than the speed of voice. (………………)

20.My sister has the possible to become a good doctor. (………………)

21.The applicant didn’t have the right skulls needed for the job. (………………)

22.I can send the report to you by e-mail if you give me your e-mail title. (………………)

23.My grandfather served in the arm during the 6th October War. (………………)

24.The naughty boy was highly intelligence, but he disliked studying. (………………)

25.The handicapped suffer from some kind of physical unable. (………………)

26.We should understand that children don’t envelop in the same way. (………………)

27.Who can help people with dyslexia becomes successful? (………………)

28.We should help people with some phobias to overlook their fear. (………………)

29.He is too active to make himself a coffee. He wants others to do his jobs. (………………)

30.Everyone has the facial to achieve their goals in life. (………………)

Exercises on Grammar 6) Choose the correct answer: 1.Have you eaten anything …………..this morning? a) for b) ago c) since 2.While my mother was cooking, my father…………TV.

d) by

a) was watching b) has watched c) watching d) watched 3.We…………a meeting at work this morning when suddenly all the office lights went out. a) was having b) have had c) had 4.While I ………….on holiday, I met my fiancée.

d) have

a) was b) was being c) have been 5.My sister is a teacher. She………….working with children.

d) being

a) has always enjoyed b) was always enjoying c) had always enjoyed d) is always enjoying 6.I didn't hear the phone since I ……………….a shower. a) have b) have had c) was having 7.Mona phoned her cousin while……………..to Cairo.

d) had

a) travelled b) was travelling c) travelling 8.I am trying to be healthy. I …………….ice cream for one month.

d) travel

a) have eaten b) haven't eaten c) didn't eat 9.This is the first time we …………… to a theatre.

d) ate

Mr. Bayoumy Ghreeb

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a) had been b) have been 10.We haven't seen him …………… .

c) went

d) was going

a) late b) later 11.Has Samy ……………. a toy yet?

c) already

d) lately

a) bring b) brings 12.My uncle ……………to Germany lately.

c) bringing

d) brought

a) is b) will be c) has been 13.We haven't seen him ………………over a year.

d) is being

a) since b) for c) from 14.A long time has passed ……………I saw him.

d) in

a) as long as b) because c) since 15.Mona phoned her cousin while ……………to Cairo.

d) until

a) was travelling b) travelling c) travelled 16.Fadi …………. to Luxor but he has never been to Aswan.

d) travels

a) has been b) is c) was 17.I'm trying to be healthy. I ………………… ice cream for one month.

d) is being

a) didn't eat b) hadn't eaten 18.Have you …………….. in a plane?

c) haven't eaten

d) don't eat

a) never been b) yet been 19.How many different places …………… in?

c) always been

d) ever been

a) had you lived b) have you lived c) are you living 20.Who …………….. with you during the last English lesson?

d) were you living

a) will be working b) has been working c) is working 21.A long time has passed ……………I saw him.

d) was working

a) as long as b) because 22.I fell asleep while ……………my homework.

d) until

c) since

a) was doing b) doing c) did d) had done 23.Since I started the job, I ……..…… important people from all over the world. a) have met b) had met 24.I …………… to be a doctor since I was ten.

c) met

d) meeting

a) want b) have wanted c) wanted d) was wanting 25.We …..… a meeting at work this morning when suddenly all the lights went out. a) having b) had had c) have had 26.Many people ………………… it since it was written in the 1980s.

d) were having

a) studied b) had studied c) were studying 27.While I …………… for today's programme, I heard one of your talks.

d) have studied

a) was preparing b) am preparing c) preparing 28.................... wrong to teach everyone in the same way?

d) prepared

a) Do schools b) Were schools c) Had schools been 29.Ali …………….. at the bus stop when it started to rain.

d) Have schools been

a) has waited b) was waiting c) is waiting 30.In yesterday's lesson, the students ……………flowers.

d) waiting

Mr. Bayoumy Ghreeb

29

a) were painting b) have painted c) are painting d) will paint 31.Ahmed's uncle ………… fruit at the market yesterday. He has worked there for ten years. a) is selling b) has sold c) sells d) was selling 32.Hala used her new camera yesterday. She ……….….. 300 photos with it. a) already took b) had already taken c) already takes 33.I ………………. my homework while my brother was watching television.

d) has already taken

a) doing b) have done c) was doing 34.Hoda .................... the room while Mona was making dinner .

d) had done

a) cleaned b) was cleaning c) is cleaning 35.The bird ………………on the branch of a tree when the farmer shot it.

d) cleans

a) sat b) sits c) sitting 36.He is my best friend. I …………… him for twenty years.

d) was sitting

a) know b) will know c) am knowing 37.The weather …………… awfully cold since January.

d) have known

a) is b) has been c) will be 38.………….. the storm, several car accidents happened.

d) have been

a) During b) While c) As 39.I couldn't answer the phone yesterday because I …………… .

d) When

a) slept b) was sleeping c) have slept 40.The sun …………….. when I woke up this morning.

d) had slept

a) shone b) shines c) shine 41.While ……………..…. in the street, I saw an accident.

d) was shining

a) was walking b) walks c) walking 42.They ……………… to music while their mother was cooking.

d) walked

a) were listening b) listened c) listen 43.He ……………….. to his village. He is still there.

d) have listened

a) has been b) had gone c) would go 44.This young producer ………………four films so far.

d) has gone

a) has made b) made c) was making 45.Were you talking? - No. Sir, we ……………our homework.

d) has been making

a) wrote b) were wrote c) were writing 46.I haven't had a chance to talk to my boss ……………… .

d) write

a) already b) yet c) ever 47.My mother was cooking dinner when I ………………….. home.

d) since

a) had arrived b) was arriving 48.You look pale, ………… to you?

d) arrived

c) have arrived

a) Has anything happened b) Will anything happen c) Had anything happened d) Was anything happening 49.I said "Hello" to Ali, but he couldn't hear me because he ………….. to the radio. a) has listened b) was listening c) is listening 50.It's years since we ……………football together.

d) would listen

a) played b) have played c) play 51.She has been to America. This means that she …….…… there.

Mr. Bayoumy Ghreeb

d) have been playing 30

a) is still b) is no longer c) will be 52.We ………….our old friends for a year. They are too busy.

d) won't be

a) hadn't met b) didn't meet c) haven't met d) haven't been met 7) Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then correct it: 1.He has sent me two e-mails since he has moved to London. (………………)

2.I haven’t seen Shimaa since the last week. (………………)

3.We didn’t have barbecued chicken for a month. (………………)

4.My mother cooked dinner when I arrived home. (………………)

5.I have been finishing all my homework and now I am ready to go out! (………………)

6.My neighbour has lived in that house since nearly 60 years. (………………)

7.I've been revising the novel since the last two days. (………………)

8.I did my homework while my brother was watching TV. (………………)

9.I haven’t eaten anything for 2 o’clock and I’m very hungry. (………………)

10.My father has been travelling abroad six times in the last two months. (………………)

11.He couldn’t answer the phone because he had a shower. (………………)

12.I’ve been doing all my homework, so I can now watch TV. (………………)

13.Mr. Salah retired last March and I didn’t see him since then. (………………)

14.I haven’t played football for I was young. (………………)

15.She was talking on her mobile phone while she drove to work. (………………)

16.I have been studying three units since this morning. (………………)

17.This is the first time I visited the Louvre Museum. (………………)

18.He has studied accountancy since five years. (………………)

19.While she was walking down the street, she was finding some money. (………………)

20.During I was sleeping, I had a terrible dream. (………………)

21.I read some important documents when you phoned yesterday. (………………)

22.Mona phoned her cousin while travelled to Cairo. (………………)

23.He has never seen his friends; he saw them a moment ago. (………………)

24.I didn't hear the phone because I had a shower. (………………)

25.While I was doing my homework, my brother played football. (………………)

26.Have you ever gone to Aswan? - Yes, I went there last year. (………………)

27.My sister is a teacher. She was always enjoying working with children. (………………)

28.As I helped my mother, someone knocked on the door. (………………)

29.I have lived in this place since fortnight. (………………)

30.I did my homework all the day yesterday. (………………)

Exercises on critical thinking 8) Answer the following questions: 1.How do you think special teachers can help people with dyslexia?

2.How do you think people who are colour-blind are different from other people? Why do 3.you think John Dalton study colour-blindness?

4.Give an advantage to people who are colour-blind over normal people.

5.What do you think the suitable jobs for people who have dyslexia are?

6.How do you think we can help children with learning problems?

7.Do you think there should be special schools for children with dyslexia? Why? Why not?

8.Do you think that colour-blind people have problems with all colours?

9.In your opinion, does colour blindness affect people socially? Why? Why not?

10.Can you think of an advantage of colour-blind people over normal people?

11.Why do you think people with dyslexia are good at vocational jobs?

9) Translate into Arabic:1) Everyone has the potential to do amazing things if they work hard to overcome their problems.

2) The state is exerting efforts to ensure equal opportunities for man and woman in all fields.

3) I hope that the water of the Nile will be managed better in the future so it won't be so polluted Translate into English .‫( تدعو الديانات السماوية كلها إلي الحب والسل م والتسامح ونبذ العنف‬1

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31

- All heavenly (divine) religions call for love ,peace ,tolerance ,and rejecting violence. .‫( إن الطاقة الذرية نعمة في وقت السل م و لكنها كارثة في وقت الحرب‬2 - The atomic energy is a blessing in time of peace but a disaster in time of war. .‫( تسعى الدول بشكل جاد للتصدي للرهاب والتغلب عليه‬3 - Countries try hard to face terrorism and overcome it. .‫( تولى الدولة الرياضة اهتماما كبيرا لنها أفضل وسيلة لوقاية الشباب من النحراف‬4 - The state pays great attention to sport as it is the best means to protect youth from deviation. ‫( لقد أصبحت السياحة العمود الفقري لتطوير القتصاد المصري‬5 - Tourism has become the backbone of the development of the Egyptian economy.

A) Answer the following questions 1.How did Gulliver prove to the little people that he was forgiving ‫ متسامح‬and merciful ‫? رحي م‬ 2.Why did the King decide to make Gulliver a bed? How was this bed made?

3.What did two of the King's soldiers search Gulliver's pockets for?

4.What would happen to whatever the soldiers found in Gulliver's pockets?

5.What did the King's soldiers find inside Gulliver's pockets? What did they fail to find? Why? 6.Why was the King puzzled greatly when Gulliver showed him his watch?

7.Why did the King invite Gulliver to some important events?

8.Who was the only person that objected to Gulliver's being set free?

9.What must Gulliver be careful not to do when he went to Mildendo?

10.Why did the King of Lilliput tell all the people to stay indoors?

11.What prevented Gulliver from seeing inside the King's palace at first?

12.What did the Queen do when Gulliver looked inside the larger windows of the palace?

13.What were the two main political groups in Lilliput? What did they dispute over? ‫تنا زعا بشأنه‬ 14.Why had there been many rebellions in Lilliput? Had these rebellions ever been successful?

15.What did the people who took part in the failed ‫ الفاشلة‬rebellions always do?

16.How was the result of the war between Lilliput and Blefuscu disastrous? ‫كارثية‬ 17.When were the chains around Gulliver's legs finally unlocked?

18.Why did Gulliver bow down to the King?

19.What did the King ask Gulliver to do before he allowed him to see his great city, Mildendo?

20.Why did Gulliver visit the King's park and cut down some of the largest trees?

21.What did Gulliver see when he looked inside the larger windows of the King's palace?

22.What was the reason that made Reldresal pleased that Gulliver was free?

23.Which political group had more people and which one was more powerful?

B) Read the following quotation and answer the questions: 1- " Off you go, Your king wants to keep me tied up, but I don't mind if you are free. " a- Who said these words? b- To whom was he speaking? c- What did Gulliver do with the other men in his pocket?

2- " I think this helped my situation." a- Who said these words? b- What did he mean by this? c- How did this helped his situation ?

3- "I can see that you are not a violent man, but this will take time and you need to be patient." a- Who said these words? b- To whom was he speaking? c- What should Gulliver be patient for?

4- " First of all , you must allow two of my soldiers to search your clothes." a- Who said these words and to whom? b- What would search him for? c- What was Gulliver answer?

5- "Finally, you must promise to fight for the King if there is ever a war with Blefuscu." a- Who said these words? To whom? b- Which king must the speaker promise to fight for? c- Why could there be a coming war with Blefuscu?

6- "Your Highness, I want to thank you for removing my chains." a- Who said these words? To whom? b- What did the speaker agree to that helped the decision of removing his chains ? c- What was the first thing the speaker asked to do after being set free?

7 – " I'm sure you will be a useful servant to me and prove that I've been right to feed you and give you clothes." a - Who was the speaker? b-To whom was he speaking?

Mr. Bayoumy Ghreeb

32

c - How did he feed him?

8- "I promise I will do my best to please you," a- Who was the speaker? b- Why did he say this ? c- What did Gulliver ask the king for?

9- "Yes, I can allow this, but you must be very careful not to damage any of the buildings or hurt any of the people." a- Who said these words? To whom? b- What did the speaker give the other person permission ‫ إذن‬to do? c- Why was the speaker worried that the other person could damage buildings or hurt people?

1) Finish the following dialogue: Ahmed Shaker is calling Horns Travel Receptionist : Good morning, Homs Travel. How can I help you?

Ahmed : (1) ……………………………………………………..?

Receptionist : Certainly .(2)………………………………………….?

Ahmed : Yes, it’s Ahmed Shaker Receptionist : Thank you Mr Shaker. One moment, please. I’m sorry, his line is engaged (3) …………………………………………..?

Ahmed : Yes, could you tell him to phone me back Receptionist : Certainly. What is the suitable time to call you back?

Ahmed : (4)…………………………………………………………

Receptionist : OK. I’ll get him to ring you.

Ahmed : (5)…………………………………………………………

2) Finish the following dialogue: Magid and Hassan are taking about last Friday’s basketball match.

Magid : Did you go to the basketball match on Friday?

Hassan : 1) .......................................................................................

Magid : You missed a really good match.

Hassan : 2) ......................................................................................?

Magid : Our school did. They played really well.

Hassan : Too bad I was busy. I wish I 3) ...........................................

Magid : You should have. It was really exciting.

Hassan : So 4) …………………………………………........................?

Magid : The score was 101-98.

Hassan : It must’ve been a close match.

Magid : It really was. You should’ve gone.

Hassan : Hopefully, I’ll 5) ………………………………….....................

3) Respond to each of the following situations: 1.You are an interviewer and want to welcome your guest.

2.You are asked to give a talk in the Parents' Day at school. How do you start?

3.You visit your friend who had an accident in hospital.

4.You want to ask a famous writer about his nationality.

5.A friend asks you what you would like to be after leaving school.

6.You give a talk about pollution. What do you say to finish your talk?

7.You’re interviewing a famous player and want to finish your talk.

8.You suggest visiting your aunt’s farm for the weekend.

9.You see your teacher carrying a lot of books. You want to give him a hand.

10.Your little brother / sister has won a poetry prize.

Exercises on Vocabulary 4) Choose the correct answer: 1.His novel ”Flowers for Algernon’ was made …………. a film called Charlie. a) for b) in c) on 2.Most of the data we need ……………found on the internet.

d) into

a) is b) was c) has 3.The mother asked her son to buy some bread at the ……………. .

d) are

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33

a) butcher’s b) vet's c) park 4.The temperature today is …………… . It is not hot.

d) bakery

a) nocturnal b) normal c) nature 5.The surgeon is going to do a serious operation …………. my father.

d) norms

a) of b) at c) with 6.After the operation, he became more and ……………intelligent.

d) on

a) little b) more c) much 7.The scientists were delighted ……………his progress.

d) a lot

a) from b) of c) with 8.A …………is a magazine that tells a story using pictures.

d) at

a) comic b) tragedy c) classic 9.Daniel Keyes died in 2014 ………… eighty six .

d) coma

a) aged b) age 10.Charlie was a 32- ………..… old man .

d) aging

c) old

a) years b) years’ c) year’s 11.These Teachers look forward to being …………. this year.

d) year

a) promoted b) prolonged c) provided 12.Children love going into the …………… . They like getting lost.

d) punished

a) maze b) razor c) maize d) hose 13.Yara has done very well in her new job so they're going to …………… her. a) devote b) fire c) promote d) sack 14.It isn't surprising that the temperature is 25c. That's ……...… for this month. a) illogical b) normal c) abnormal d) unusual 15.When the children went to the zoo, the saw a very big lion in a…………… . a) basket b) tin c) can 16.Ali always ………….. his brother when his favourite team doesn't win.

d) cage

a) appeals b) encourages c) teases 17.Daniel Keys called ………………Kris Daniels .

d) pleases

a) myself b) herself c) themselves 18.Working in a bakery gave him an ……………. which he won't forget.

d) himself

a) experiment b) expert c) expect 19.What ………….. of genes have you inherited from your parents?

d) experience

a) soft b) salt 20.…………a boy, he used to work in a bakery.

c) sort

d) sour

a) As b) Like 21.What does this factory …………. ?

c) Unlike

d) Alike

a) product b) production c) producer 22.How do you think that …………… get the ideas for their stories

d) produce

a) authors b) vets c) acts 23.He used to sweep the floor and ………… jobs that none wanted to do.

d) architects

a) make b) do c) made 24.Don’t laugh ……………the handicapped or the poor.

d) did

a) on

d) at

b) about

c) to

Mr. Bayoumy Ghreeb

34

25.You seem like a ……………to refuse this generous offer. a) stupid b) fool c) foolish 26.Mr Bumble was ……………to Oliver Twist so Oliver hated him.

d) foul

a) cruel b) kind c) good 27.The main ……………in Flowers for Algernon works in a bakery.

d) merciful

a) chart b) cart c) cartoon 28.The ……………is the people and ships that a country has at sea.

d) character

a) navy b) navel c) novel 29.How does intelligence ………………your character.

d) rival

a) affection b) effect c) affect 30.While he was teaching, he used to write in his ………………time.

d) affectionate

a) full b) part c) busy 31.I don’t like seeing this sparrow in the …………I will release it.

d) spare

a) cotton b) cage c) cart d) cover 32.I was a ………… . I didn't buy the book when it was half the price it is now! a) fool b) coward c) silly 33.He used to work in a bakery from four……………. seven in the morning.

d) rude

a) until b) when c) at 34.Do you think it is right that scientists …………… medicines on pets?

d) on

a) taste b) test c) toast 35.……………. is the scientific study of the mind.

d) roast

a) Psychology b) Physiology c) Biology 36.Time when you are not working or studying is your ……………. time.

d) Sociology

a) spare b) waste c) sport 37.Charlie had found ………… how to increase the amount of bread.

d) bad

a) of b) off c) out 38.I think retarded boys need to go to ……………schools.

d) about

a) general b) special c) private 39.Behave yourself ! You have become ……………….

d) public

a) a baby b) an adult c) a child 40.We have our science lesson in the school ……………. .

d) an infant

a) toilet b) corridor c) laboratory 41.Do you think Egypt is able to ………………progress in the future?

d) hall

a) make b) do c) take 42.If you tease your friend, he will be angry ……………you.

d) give

a) to b) about c) of 43.We need a good governess to ……………the boys in a friendly way.

d) with

a) treat b) twin c) turn 44.After university, Daniel ……………English at a secondary school.

d) threat

a) learnt b) taught c) know 45. …………are parts of our cells that control what we look like.

d) teach

a) Genes b) Gums c) Guns 5) Find the mistake in each sentence and correct it:

d) Gyms

Mr. Bayoumy Ghreeb

35

1.My son likes building models of places in his fare time. (………………)

2.I have a flat tyre so I will install the sport one. (………………)

3.People laughed at Charlie because they thought he was a fuel. (………………)

4.Mickey and Samir are two of the most popular comedy in Egypt. (………………)

5.The survey is the part of a country’s armed forces that can fight at sea. (………………)

6.Every driver must keep a free tyre in case another one gets damaged. (………………)

7.Some naughty children toss monkeys in the cages in the zoo. (………………)

8.Charlie found it difficult to go through the maize as he wasn’t very clever. (………………)

9.I feel very full after that meal. I’m not used to eat much. (………………)

10.In the Stone Age, people used to hunting for food. (………………)

11.An identity card is used to buying goods or services. (………………)

12.Many mouses are used to test medicines in laboratories. (………………)

13.How do you feel when people lease you deliberately? (………………)

14.The shop is crowded today .There are a lot of woman buying food. (………………)

15.Students of literary department study philosophy besides psychological. (………………)

16.What does the adjective navel mean? - It means marine. (………………)

17.This kind of work needs at least 10-years-experience. (………………)

18.Children cannot enter this art museum without being with an apart. (………………)

19.This serious film does you think about the problems of poor countries. (………………)

20.My son’s teachers are very pleased with his congress at school. (………………)

21.Although he practised hard, he couldn’t beat the race, but came fourth. (………………)

22.Sami’s sisters used to toss him because he was very fat. (………………)

23.Gulliver’s Travels may be considered the first science fiction play. (………………)

24.The doctors said that they may have to perform on the patient’s leg. (………………)

25.Computers are useful as they can store a vast account of information. (………………)

26.Scientists can modify the games of certain tomatoes to last for long. (………………)

27.When I joined the army, I was part of the nerve at sea and boarded ships. (………………)

28.The passage of the story is that we all must help homeless children. (………………)

29.Bacteria and viruses are too small for the humane eye to see. (………………)

30.The footballer had to do an operation in his knee, but he is getting better. (………………)

Exercises on Grammar 6) Choose the correct answer: 1.Last week, my brother worked for 20 hours. In the past, people …… to work much longer hours. a) uses b) used c) use 2.My father ……………in Alexandria when he was a boy

d) using

a) lived b) used to live c) is used to living 3.In the past, people ……………to work long hours.

d) use to live

a) used b) doesn't use c) isn't used 4.My father ………………live in Alexandria when he was a boy.

d) don't use

a) uses b) used to c) isn't used to 5.Wafaa used to wear glasses but now she ……………..

d) is using

a) does b) doesn't 6.When he got married, he …………to Cairo

d) didn't

c) isn't

a) moved b) used to move c) use to move 7.where did you ………….. for your holidays when you were a child?

d) is used to moving

a) went b) used to go 8.Did you ……………..to study chemistry?

c) is used to going

d) use to go

a) uses b) used 9.A knife is used to ……………..things.

c) use

d) using

Mr. Bayoumy Ghreeb

36

a) cut b) cutting c) cuts 10.He stopped ……………..he no longer go to school.

d) be cut

a) to go b) going c) went 11.My father ……………..to live in Tanta when he was young.

d) to going

a) uses b) used 12.My brother is used to ……………..the poor.

c) using

d) use

a) help b) helping 13.He was in the habit of ……………..hard.

c) helped

d) helps

a) work b) works c) worked 14.How long did they ……………..to spend abroad?

d) working

a) use b) used c) uses 15.Did he use to arrive early? - yes, he ……………..

d) using

a) did b) do c) does 16.She used to have long hair but now she ………….

d) has

a) isn't b) doesn't c) wasn't d) didn't 17.Many hundreds of years ago, people …….…. for goods using salt instead of money. a) had paid b) were paying c) used to pay 18.My brother …………… have a beard but now he only has a moustache.

d) uses to pay

a) is used to b) no longer 19.He used to be thin, but now he…………

d) used

c) used to

a) isn't b) doesn't c) wasn't 20.The knife is used to……………meat and other food.

d) didn't

a) cut b) cutting c) have cut 21.My father is used to…………..He doesn't want to give it up.

d) cuts

a) smoke b) smoking c) smokes 22.…………… to go to bed early when you were young?

d) smoked

a) Did you use b) Did you used c) Do you use 23.He ……………eating out as he doesn't enjoy cooking at home.

d) Do you used

a) is used to b) was used 24.She ……………writes to us.

d) no longer

c) is used for

a) used to b) no longer c) any longer 25.When I was younger I ………….enjoy swimming, but now I really love it!

d) is used to

a) didn't used to b) didn't use to 26.He……..spending all his free time writing.

d) hadn't

c) wasn't

a) used to b) no longer c) doesn’t use 27.When I was young, I used to ……… swimming every weekend.

d) is used to

a) went b) go c) gone d) had gone 28.My brother ……..spend his free time playing computer games, but now he prefers reading books. a) was b) didn't used to c) used to 29.When I was young, we ………. to live in Luxor.

d) uses to

a) use b) used c) uses 30.Hala used to be thin , but now she …………..

d) are using

a) doesn't b) hasn't c) isn't 31.Maha used to wear glasses but now she……………

d) is

Mr. Bayoumy Ghreeb

37

a) does b) doesn't c) isn’t 32.He used to be a famous singer, but now he………….

d) didn’t

a) isn't b) doesn’t c) couldn’t 33.Mr Hassan…………..football. He still plays football.

d) shouldn't

a) didn't use to play b) played c) used to play 34.When she was young, she ………… to like going to bed early.

d) is used to playing

a) uses b) doesn't use 35.The printer is used for……………paper.

d) didn't use

c) isn't used

a) print b) printing c) prints 36.………Mona used to living in the countryside?

d) printed

a) Did b) Has c) Does d) Is 7) Find the mistake in each of the following sentences and write it correctly: 1.When I was young, I am used to have a phobia of spiders, but now I don't. (………………)

2.When I was in Alexandria, I am used to going swimming every day. (………………)

3.Where did you used to go for holiday when you were a child? (………………)

4.People used to work very long hours, but now they didn't. (………………)

5.I use to watch TV every day, but now I only watch it once or twice a week. (………………)

6.People used to traveling by horse and cart, but now they travel by cars. (………………)

7.John is used to driving small car, but now he drives a big new one. (………………)

8.When I was in Alexandria, I am used to going swimming every day. (………………)

9.Watches are used to measuring time. (………………)

10.Salim is used to drive a very old car. This summer he bought a new car. (………………)

11.He isn't used to have any guests, but now he has parties every weekend. (………………)

12.My grandfather used to be strong, but now he doesn't. (………………)

13.The hammer is used to hitting nails. (………………)

14.People used to travelling by horse and cart, but now they travel by cars. (………………)

15.I don't use to play computer games, but now I play them occasionally. (………………)

16.When I first met you, you didn’t used to wear glasses, but now you do. (………………)

17.Where did you used to go for holiday when you were a child? (………………)

18.People didn’t use to grow their food but now they buy it. (………………)

19.I used to walking to school, but now I go by bus. (………………)

20.They used to work very long hours, but now they work so many hours. (………………)

21.He used to eat ice cream. He never stops this habit. (………………)

22.In the past people used to lives in tents. (………………)

23.People used to work very long hours, but now they didn’t. (………………)

24.I use to watch TV every day, but now I only watch it twice a week. (………………)

25.The cities are used to being smaller, but now they are much bigger. (………………)

26.Hani uses to drive a Honda but now he drives a Mercedes. (………………)

Exercises on critical thinking 8) Answer the following questions 1.Charlie felt that he and Algernon have the same fate Do you agree? Why? Why not?

2.Why do you think Charlie began to study Algernon when he took it home?

3.Why do you think the workers in the bakery stopped talking to Charlie?

4.How do you think we should treat people who aren’t very clever?

5.In your opinion, how could the world have been without the use of animal experiments?

6.If you were Charlie Gordon, would you agree to have an operation to be clever?

7.In your opinion, what was wrong with the operation that scientists do to Algernon and Charlie?

8.Both the workers and the scientists treated Charlie badly. Do you agree? Why? 9.The workers at the bakery misused Charlie’s kindness. Do you agree? Why? Why not?

10.Why do you think the scientists showed Algernon to Charlie before the operation?

Translate into Arabic 1) Genes are parts of our cells that control what we look like and how we develop.

2) Egypt's strong relations (ties) with all the world countries reinforce its role in solving problems and prevailing peace Mr. Bayoumy Ghreeb 38

3) Bacteria and viruses are too small for the human eye to see.

Translate into English . ‫( أصبح الكمبيوتر هاما في حياتنا الحديثة حيث يستخد م في مختلف المجالت‬1 - The computer has become important in our modern life as it's used in various fields. .‫( يجب بذل المزيد من الجهد للقضاء على المية‬2 - More efforts must be exerted to stamp out illiteracy. .‫( لن نستطيع أن نحرز أي تقد م حقيقي ما ل م نستخد م التكنولوجيا الحديثة في جميع مجالت النتاج‬3 - We cannot make real progress unless we use modern technology in all fields of production. .‫( تزدهر الحضارة أفضل في أوقات السل م‬4 - Civilization flourishes better in times of peace. .‫( أسه م أقامة المكتبات العامة و المكتبات المدرسية في تحسين عملية التعل م‬5 - The establishment of public libraries and school libraries contributed to improving the learning process.

1) Finish the following dialogue: Hamid met a tourist and asked him about his visit to Egypt.

Hamid : Welcome to Egypt 1) ……………………………………….. ?

Tourist : I come from England.

Hamid : Is this your first visit?

Tourist : No, 2) …………………………………………………………..

Hamid : 3) ……………………………………………………………….. ?

Tourist : Because the weather here is fine. The Egyptian people are friendly and there are a lot of ancient monuments.

Hamid : How long are you going to stay?

Tourist : 4)………………………………………I intend to visit Luxor and Aswan.

Hamid : Two weeks seems a short time. Anyhow, 5)…………………..

Tourist : Thank you.

2) Finish the following dialogue: Doctor : 1)………………………………………………………..…………?

Patient : I don't feel well.

Doctor : 2)…………………………………………………………………..?

Patient : I complain of a headache and my temperature is very high and pain in my chest.

Doctor : Do you smoke?

Patient : 3).............................................................................................

Doctor : 4)…………………………………………………………………..?

Patient : I have been smoking for 2 years Doctor : 5)................................................. and you should have a rest.

3) Write what you would say in each of the following situations 1.A friend asks you about the best way to keep fit. You are certain that doing sports is useful.

2.You are asked about your plans for next weekend. You aren’t sure what to do.

3.A friend asks about the language spoken in Brazil. You aren’t sure.

4.Your sister asks you to tell her about Omar Samara.

5.Your sister asks you which city is the capital of Britain. What do you reply?

6.Someone asks you how long the River Nile is. What do you answer?

7.A tourists asks you which is the second largest city in Egypt. What do you say?

8.Your younger brother asks you how old the Pyramids are. What do you answer?

9.Someone asks you which city is the capital of Britain. What do you reply?

10.Someone asks you when the next train to Luxor leaves. Show uncertainty.

Exercises on Vocabulary 4) Choose the correct answer: 1.When his tent got lost, he was in a tight ………… a) side b) corner c) wall 2.Mandy's phone call came out of the ……………. a) blue b) glue c) flu

Mr. Bayoumy Ghreeb

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3.The car just missed the child, but it was a close ………….. a) ring b) phone c) cool d) call 4.The side of the swimming pool is too …………to stand up in. a) shallow b) deep c) creep d) sweep 5.He lost his footing but he kept his …………… a) cold b) cool c) hot d) warm 6.He was in a ……………corner when his money was stolen. a) sight b) light c) right d) tight 7.She ………from her chair to welcome us. a) arose b) rose c) aroused d) raised 8. ………… is a sports person who doesn't get paid. a) A professional b) An amateur c) A referee d) A competitor 9.Keep your cool means you should be …………… a) happy b) calm c) angry d) furious 10.We were safe ,but it was a close ………… a) call b) phone c) ring d) message 11.They are ………… money for charities. a) rising b) raising c) arising d) arousing 12.He …………to his death while he was climbing Everest. a) took b) dropped c) stopped d) fell 13.All his dreams and …………… came true. a) promotion b) protection c) ambitions d) ambiguity 14.I can't swim. I wish I could ………… my fear of water. a) win b) earn c) gain d) conquer 15.………... of the blue, the wind started to blow us towards some trees a) Outside b) Inside c) Out d) By 16.Omar Samra was the first Egyptian to ………... the summit of Everest in 2007. a) get b) arrive c) walk d) reach 17.Omar Samra's climb was the most important ……………event of 2007. a)sport b) sports c) sporty d) sporting 18.I don't remember what it was like being a…………It was so long ago . a) young man b) toddler c) climber d) student 19.He was the only person that survived the car ……….. a) accident b) event c) happening d) incident 20.My brother has had a …………wish to be a doctor. a) lifeboat b) lifelike c) lifelong d) lifestyle 21.Climbing would be a real …………for me. I don't like heights. a) challenge b) shortage c) charge d) massage 22.Omar Samra had dreamed ………….. climbing mountains since he was a toddler. a) at b) from c) with d) of 23.I had to …………my voice to make myself heard over the noise. a) rise b) arise c) arouse d) raise 24.What do you think the main………….of accidents on mountains are? a) reasons b) causes c) goals d) excuses 25.Beating the Italian football team was a source of national….…..for all Egyptians. a) generosity b) dignity c) identity d) pride 26.The accident happened ……….the blue .It happened all of a sudden. a) out of b) inside c) outside d) away from 27.There are fourteen mountains which are more than 8000 metres………sea level. a) on b) over c) above d) through 28.I was in a dangerous situation but I…………my cool. a) saved b) stayed c) kept d) made 29.Reading and walking are …………… a) hobbies b) tasks c) duties d) occupations 30.The Pyramids are very……………buildings. a) amazing b) shocking c) admiring d) frightening 31.I’m sure he will attend the party .He will………….come. a) possibly b) probably c) definitely d) occasionally Mr. Bayoumy Ghreeb

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32.Everest is the…………… .mountain in the world. a) oldest b) highest c) deepest d) widest 33.I’m just phoning……………..for a chat. a) out b) away c) down d) tip 34.The…………of this mountain is covered with snow for most of the year. a) summit b) sea level c) depth d) distance 35.This side of the swimming pool is too…………..to stand up in. a) high b) old c) wide d) deep 36.Climbing would be a real……………for me .I don’t like heights. a) challenge b) conquer c) task d) occupation 37.The sea…………is used as a standard for measuring the height of an area of land. a) depth b) standard c) surface d) level 38.I can’t ride a horse .I wish I could…………….my fear. a) improve b) heat c) break d) conquer 39.The experience really…………my day .I hope I’ll do it again one day. a) did b) took c) had d) made 40.An accident was a close……………but I could avoid the racing car. a) phone b) call c) contact d) mobile 41.The twins are very similar .They are……….different. a) greatly b) tremendously c) largely d) slightly 42.He always dreams…………..becoming a successful engineer. a) about b) of c) with d) by 43.The poet was……………by nature when he wrote his beautiful poem. a) respired b) inspired c) aspired d) conspired 44.Can you tell me the real…………why you don’t study your lessons well? a) cause b) effect c) reason d) result 45.Three women and two men……………their lives in the car accident. a) wasted b) missed c) lost d) caught 46.A/An…………..football player earns a lot of money. a) amateur b) professional c) common d) lifelong 47.Have you ever dreamt of…………….a mountain? a) conquering b) defeating c) defying d) winning 48.His……………is to become a successful doctor one day. a) reason b) conquer c) ambition d) hobby 49.Don’t touch the electric wire .It’s ……………… . a) dangerous b) lifelong c) forbidden d) secure 50.It’s a dangerous mountain .It…………lives. a) misses b) loses c) takes d) borrows 51.Messner was the first man to reach the summit of Everest without the use of oxygen …… a) cylinder b) pipe c) cube d) tube 52.People who…………… their goals in life are often successful. a) conquer b) reach c) arrive d) take 53.The situation is very dangerous .There is no……………..for mistakes. a) place b) window c) rooms d) room 54.I couldn't believe how beautiful the island was. It was absolutely ………… a) amazing b) bad c) ugly d) frightening 55.The ………… of this mountain is covered with snow for most of the year. a) bottom b) inside c) outside d) summit 56.James took the books off the little table to make …………. for the television. a) room b) a room c) rooms d) room's 5) Find the mistake in each sentence and write it correctly 1.He hopes to beat Mount Everest one day. (………………)

2.Seeing my friend after such a long time really did my day. (………………)

3.The accident was a near call but fortunately I could avoid it. (………………)

4.He thought he arrived his goal when he passed his exams. (………………)

5.His requirement is to become an engineer when he grows up. (………………)

6.Some mountaineers climb mountains without the use of Oxygen pipes. (………………)

Mr. Bayoumy Ghreeb

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7.This part of the ocean is over eleven kilometres depth. (………………)

8.Rami was starting to annoy her but she kept her cold. (………………)

9.One day, out of the black, she announced that she was leaving. (………………)

10.There's no rooms for mistake when you go climbing. (………………)

11.Mountaineering is the task of very few people. (………………)

12.His travel came out of the flu. He never said a word about it. (………………)

13.My brother has had a longing wish to be a doctor. (………………)

14.I don’t want to go away and leave home for months too. (………………)

15.We were in a narrow corner so escape looked impossible for me. (………………)

16.The dangerous accident happened out of the green. (………………)

17.We don’t know the real causes why people choose this exciting hobby, (………………)

18.To me, Everest looks like a frightened mountain. (………………)

19.He made his cool although she insulted him. (………………)

20.Being an adult aged three, I was just learning to walk. (………………)

21.The fireman missed his life while saving people from the burning house. (………………)

22.When I’m in a right comer, I usually ask my sister for help. (………………)

23.Hearing that you won the first prize stole my day. (………………)

24.He was in a tight corridor when his new car was stolen. (………………)

25.His travel to America came out of the flu. (………………)

26.Mr Ramzi is always very tiring when he gets home from work. (………………)

27.One day, out of the black, she announced that she was leaving. (………………)

28.She spoke in a quite voice so as not to wake him. (………………)

29.Soha was slight late. She was delayed by five minutes. (………………)

30.His grandfather missed his life in a sailing accident. (………………)

Exercises on Grammar 6) Choose the correct answer: 1.This watch is very cheap .It cost me……….than I expected. a) more b) fewer 2.He is not…………….intelligent as his father.

c) less

d) much

a) more b) as c) like 3.Reading a book is.………….than watching a film.

d) such

a) interesting b) more interesting c) most interesting 4.It’s ………….…expensive to travel by air than by sea.

d) as interesting

a) less b) much 5.We have …………… beaches in the world.

d) many

c) more

a) beautiful b) more beautiful c) the most beautiful 6.You should eat……………if you want to be slim.

d) most beautiful

a) least b) fewer 7.Tom is…………as I’m .We are both 15.

c) less

d) the least

a) old b) older 8.This is………….restaurant I’ve ever been to.

c) old than

d) as old

a) worst b) worse c) the worst d) bad 9.Nada missed the train because she arrived ……………… at the railway station a) late b) later c) last 10.The African elephant is…………than the Asian elephant.

d) lately

a) smaller b) much bigger 11.This is the………….picture, I’ve ever seen.

d) shorter

c) taller

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a) as pretty b) pretty c) prettier 12.Tennis is…………….interesting than football.

d) prettiest

a) so b) as 13.December is much …………than August.

d) more

c) much

a) colder b) coldest c) as cold 14.A motorcycle uses……………petrol than a car.

d) cold

a) less b) fewer c) more 15.The car is………….more expensive than the bicycle.

d) many

a) much b) many c) least 16.I read that women are………….divers than men.

d) most

a) good b) better c) the best 17.People say Chinese is the…………..language to learn.

d) so good

a) difficult b) more difficult c) the most difficult 18.I live………….away from school than all my friends.

d) as difficult

a) further b) as far c) far 19.Chicken soup is as……………as tomato soup.

d) the furthest

a) worse b) good c) better 20.…………….people speak Arabic than Chinese.

d) best

a) Least b) As many c) Fewer 21.This programme is much more interesting…………..the last one.

d) Much

a) as b) like 22.Benha is the nearest town …………..Cairo.

d) of

c) than

a) at b) from c) to 23.Cars are as twice as …………… . as they were a few years ago.

d) in

a) more expensive b) expensive c) most expensive 24.I think Hala is……………….of all the other girls in the class.

d) less expensive

a) as clever b) cleverer than c) more cleverer 25.My father advises me to keep my …………… if the test is difficult.

d) the cleverest

a) head b) cold c) coldness 26.Alexandria is……………of all the cities I’ve ever visited.

d) call

a) more interesting b) as interesting c) the most interesting 27.I like all my school subjects but I like English …………..

d) interesting

a) most b) the more c) the better 28.There is no…………..to park your car here. It is crowded today.

d) the worst

a) room b) a room c) the room d) rooms 29.This new washing machine seems to have……………functions than the old one. a) much b) many c) the most 30.The……………you work, the more successful you’ll be.

d) more

a) hard b) harder c) hardest 31.Which do you think is …………city in the world?

d) most hard

a) exciting b) more exciting c) most exciting 32.Going by plane is …………… more expensive than going by bus.

d) the most exciting

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a) a lot b) a lot of c) lots of 33.Ali is as ………………as Sami. They are the same height.

d) many

a) tall b) heavy c) high 34.Perhaps I looked bad this morning, but she looked ………….

d) long

a) worse b) the worst c) more badly 35.The ………… tree in the world is in Sweden.

d) badly

a) old b) older c) eldest 36.Climbing is the ………. dangerous sport in the world.

d) oldest

a) more b) most c) less 37.Everest is the …………… mountain in the world.

d) as

a) high b) higher 38.London isn’t …………… hot as Cairo.

c) highest

d) highly

a) so b) very 39.Everest is …………… than Kilimanjaro.

c) highly

d) a lot

a) high b) higher c) highest 40.The …………place in the ocean is called Challenger Deep.

d) highly

a) deepest b) deep c) deeper 41.The Pacific Ocean is the ……………ocean in the world.

d) depth

a) biggest b) bigger c) big d) tallest 42.Drugs were found in the athlete's body after he had …………won the race. a) fairly b) unfairly 43.Dalia is the same ……………as Diana.

c) fair

d) unfair

a) old b) young 44.Giraffes are …………… of all animals.

c) age

d) older

a) tall b) taller 45.Today is ………… hotter than yesterday.

c) the tallest

d) as tall

a) a little b) little c) less d) the least 46.I'm very clever at cooking, but my mother is ……… cook I've ever known. a) cleverer b) clever c) less clever 47.I love all my family, but I love my father ………..….. of all.

d) the cleverest

a) more b) much c) the most 48.Samy speaks French ……….. than he writes it.

d) most

a) fewer b) worse c) fewest 49.Going by plane is …………more expensive than going by bus.

d) worst

a) a lot b) a lot of c) lots of 50.Perhaps I looked bad this morning, but she looked ………..….

d) many

a) worse b) the worst c) more badly 51.Ali is as ……….. as Samy. They are the same height.

d) badly

a) tall b) high c) heavy 52.Ali said that he was ……….. sorry to be late for the meeting.

d) long

a) easily b) awfully c) slightly 7) Find the mistake in each sentence and write it correctly

d) hardly

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1.Ramy thinks that his football team is best than all the other teams.

2.The more you study, the best marks you'll get.

3.No other river in the world is longest than the Nile.

4.The fastest you drive faster, the earlier you arrive earlier.

5.8. Nobody works as harder as Albert does.

6.The much food you eat, the fatter you become.

7.No student in our class is as cleverer as John.

8.Tokyo is the more busier city in the world.

9.Everyone in my family is young than my grandfather.

10.This is the less interesting book I've ever read.

11.The apple tree and the pear tree are both the same high.

12.I have never read such an interesting book than this one.

13.Omar can run most quickly than all the other boys in his class.

14.This is most exciting film I've ever seen.

15.English is more easier to learn than Chinese.

16.This is the more enjoyable play I have ever watched.

17.She is more hard-working of all the students in this class.

18.This is the less attractive advertisement I’ve ever seen.

19.I had least time than I needed to finish the job.

20.She has never lived in such a bigger town before.

21.The villa is most expensive than the house.

22.I think Ping pong is the less popular game all over the world.

23.The place was more farther than I thought.

24.Omar can run most quickly than all the other boys in his class.

25.The much food you eat, the fatter you become.

26.No other river in the world is longest than the Nile.

27.The most short student in class is Hazem.

28.No girl in our class is as cleverer as Shahenda.

29.The higher point of the mountain is called a summit.

30.The fastest you drive, the earlier you arrive.

31.No other boy is more tall than Ahmed.

32.My mobile is more cheaper than yours.

(………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………)

Exercises on critical thinking 8) Answer the following questions 1.How do you think mountaineers can avoid accidents while climbing mountains?

2.In your opinion, how can modern equipment help mountaineers?

3.How did Reinhold Messner prove that he is a hero?

4.Do you think that mountain climbing can benefit science? Give reasons for your answer.

5.In mountaineering there is no room for mistakes. Do you agree? Why? Why not?

6.Why do you think many people try to climb Everest?

7.What kind of equipment do you think mountaineers need?

8.Is it right that mountaineering is a usual hobby? Why? Why not?

9.Omar Samra is a national hero. Do you agree? Why? Why not?

10.In your opinion, what benefit can we get from mountain climbing?

11.Would it be easy to climb high mountains like Everest? Why? 12.Mountaineers usually climb in groups. Why do you think they do so?

13.In your opinion, how can science help mountaineers?

9) Translate into Arabic 1) We aspire to life full of love , prosperity , welfare and peaceful existence.

2) Television is considered one of the cheapest means of entertainment and gaining knowledge.

3) To stay safe as an explorer, you need to take with you the correct safety equipment.

Translate into Arabic .‫( للدب دور رائد في إلقاء الضوء علي قضايا المة و حل مشاكله‬1

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Literature has a pioneering role in spotlighting and solving nation's problems .‫( الرادة والتصمي م عاملن فاعلن في تحقيق الهداف في الحياة‬2 -.Will and determination are two effective factors to achieve goals in life ‫( ينبغي بناء مصر الحديثة على أسس الحرية والعدالة والديمقراطية‬3 Egypt should be built on the basis of freedom, justice and democracy ‫( تسعى مصر لحل أزمة المياه بالطرق السلمية‬4 Egypt seeks to solve the crisis of the Nile's water through peaceful means ‫( هل تذهب دائما إلى السباحة مع أصدقائك في العطلة الصيفية؟‬5 ?Do you always go swimming with your friends during the summer holidays -

REVIEW B

1) Finish the following dialogue: Dina and Maya are talking about tomorrow's English English lesson Dina : I'm giving a talk tomorrow, but I don't know what the talk should be about.

Maya : You know London really well 1)………………………………………

Dina : That's a good idea. How should I start the talk?

Maya : You should do something like this. 2)…………………..………..…?

Dina : Yes, I'll start by talking about my last visit there. Then I can give some facts. Let's see what you know. 3)…………………………..……..………..…………..

Maya : About six million, maybe?

Dina : Actually, it is eight million. 4) ………………………………..…………

Maya : It's definitely the Thames.

Dina : Good. Now I should look on the internet for some more facts. Do you want to help me?

Maya : 5)………………………………………………………………………..

2) Write what you would say in each of the following situations: a. You are with a friend in the desert without much water. Tell your friend to stay calm and not get upset, then you will be ok. b. Someone asks you what an oak is. You are sure that it is a tree. c. You are going to give a talk about amazing facts. First, you want to thank the people who are listening. d. A friend is ill at school. You think that it is important that he\ she should tell the teacher.

3 Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 1. I ……………a book when the teacher came into the room. a) read b) am reading c) was reading d) reads 2. Magdy………………in Luxor since 2015. a) was living b) lived c) lives d) has lived 3. Where did Hassan…………before he moved to Cairo? a) used to live b) live c) use to live d) use live 4 . This city……………. a fishing village 100 years ago. a) use to be b) used to c) used to be d) use be 5. The new bridge is not……………the old bridge. a) as high as b) the high as c) high as d) as high 6. The writer's new book is his………………..book. a) popular b) most popular c) most d) more 7. Work hard and I am sure that you will…………….all your exams. a) compass b) pass c) pass by d) password 8. Mona's brother has the……………….to be a very good footballer. a) able b) reliable c) ability d) actually 9. They caught the mouse and put it in a metal…………………………… a) calender b) age c) cage d) canal 10. The weather is very hot. This is not……………..for January. a) noisy b) normal c) noon d) nuts 11. Be careful in the swimming pool because the water is very…………….. a) deep b) dull c) dry d) dye 12. The rice is in the cupboard…………..the table. a) up b) high c) above d) out 13. The car accident caused the man great…………….injuries and he was taken to hospital. a) spiritual b) partial c) mental d) physical

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14. The house was built in a far place……………….the trees of the forest. a) between b) among c) next d) above 15. While………………in his field, the farmer found an old statue made of gold. a) dig b) dug c) was digging d) digging 16. The more you read, the……………..knowledge and experience you get. a) much b) most c) more d) less 4) Find and correct the mistakes in the following sentences: 1. Tarek knows a lot about medicine and he has the powder to become a very good doctor one day. (………………)

2. This is a very good book. In fourth, it is the best book I have ever read. (………………)

3. Hala's grandfather is nearly 90 and his family need to give him a lot of sunshine to help him. (………………)

4. My grandfather didn't use to wearing glasses as he does today. (………………)

5. I think this is the more violent match I have ever watched. (………………)

6. When I was typing the report, my mother did the washing up. (………………)

5) Read the following passage, and then answer the questions: Today, most people who live in cities live in tower blocks. These are tall buildings which contain many homes. It is believed that the first tower blocks were built in the ancient city of Shibham in Yemen in the sixteenth century. The city's houses and its 500 tower blocks are made from mud bricks. Some of the tower blocks are over 30 metres high and have 11 floors. Each floor is a home for one family. The tower blocks were built in this way to protect the city's citizens, who felt safe higher above the ground.

Shibham has been a city for more than 2,000 years, although most of its houses were built around 500 years ago. For this reason, people sometimes refer to Shibham as "the oldest tower block city in the world". It is definitely the earliest example of a town where the architects built into the sky instead of on the ground. In fact, Shibham's tower blocks are the tallest mud bricks buildings in the world and the first tower blocks in the Middle East.

1. What is special about the city of Shibham?

2. Why did the city's citizens feel safer in the tower blocks?

3. What do you think are the disadvantages to living in one of the tower blocks in Shibham?

4. Do you think that there will be more or fewer tower blocks in the future? Why? 5. What does the underlined word 'its' refer to? a. the citizens b. the tower blocks c. the city's d. the families 6. What do you think bricks are? a. A material used for building b. A kind of plastics c. A kind of glass d. A kind of wood 6) Answer only THREE (3) of the following questions: 1. What problems do people with dyslexia have to overcome?

2. Why can it be a problem to cook meat when you are colour-blind?

3. Why do you think that Dr Strauss and Professor Nemur took Charlie to lots of meetings with other scientists?

4. Why do you think that Omar Samra always takes an Egyptian flag with him when he climbs mountains?

5. Why do you think that mountaineers want to climb dangerous mountains?

7) Answer the following questions: 1. Why do you think that the King of Lilliput decided to make Gulliver a bed?

2. How do we know that the King is not very rich?

3. Gulliver had two things that the King had never seen before. What were they??

4. Why did Gulliver have to hold up his arm a few centimeters from the ground?

5.Do you think that Gulliver was right to agree to Skyrish Bolgolam's promises? Why? Why not?

"He introduced a law that said that everyone should break their eggs at the smaller end.

People who opened an egg at the larger end would be punished."

6. Why did the King's grandfather introduce this law?

7. What happened to the people who took part in the rebellions against this law?

8. Lilliput lost thirty thousand soldiers as a result of the rebellions. What do you think the author is saying about the reasons for the war?

8) Write a paragraph of ninety words about ONE (1) of the following: a. A school subject that inspires you. b. The difference between your town now and five years ago.

9) a. Translate into Arabic: Mr. Bayoumy Ghreeb 47

1. Daniel Keyes didn't use to use his own name in his comics.

2. My uncle, who will be 40 next year, lives in Alexandria. b) Translate one (1) sentence only into English: .‫ المكانات ليصبح عالما ممتازا‬/ ‫ قريبي لديه القابلية‬-1 2- ‫ ولكني أحبه الن‬,‫لـــــ م أكن معتادا علي شرب الشاي‬ A) Answer the following questions 1-Why did Gulliver's situation in Lilliput become more dangerous?

2-How did the people of Blefuscu show their respect to Gulliver?

3-What important news did an adviser of the King tell Gulliver?

4-Why did many advisers of the King want to punish Gulliver?

5-Why did Gulliver thank the King's adviser?

6-How did Gulliver keep his clothes dry during his voyage to Blefuscu?

7-How did Gulliver's feel when he found a real boat in the sea?

8-What did Gulliver find when he examined the boat?

9-Why did the King of Lilliput send a letter to the King of Blefuscu?

10-What made the King of Blefuscu refuse to return Gulliver to Lilliput?

11-How did Gulliver know that the ship was British?

12-Why was The Adventure a good name for the ship?

13-How long did Gulliver stay in London before he sailed on the Adventure?

14-How did Gulliver feel when he said goodbye to his family?

15-Who welcomed Gulliver at Blefuscu?

16-Did Gulliver tell the king of Blefuscu about his problems in Lilliput?

17-Why couldn't Gulliver sleep comfortably in Blefuscu?

18-How did Gulliver make new oars?

19-How did the king of Lilliput threaten ‫ يه د د‬the king of Blefuscu?

20-Was the king of Blefuscu brave? Why? 21-What did The king of Blefuscu give Gulliver while he was leaving?

22-When did Gulliver leave Blefuscu?

23-Who owned the ship that saw Gulliver in the sea?Where was it going?

24-What did John think of Gulliver when he told him his story?

25-How did Gulliver prove that his story was true and he was not mad?

B) Read the following quotation and answer the questions: 1- " If it can help us , then I want to hear it." a- Who said this and to whom? b- When did the king say this? c- What was Gulliver's idea or plan?

2- " Gulliver's plan has not succeeded. " a- Who was the speaker? b- To Whom was he speaking? c- What did the king expect about Gulliver?

3- " Long live the king of Lilliput." a- Who said this? b- When did he say this? c- How did the king and people welcome him?

4- " My hero, for what you have done , you will get" a- Who said these words? b- Why did he call him a hero? c- How did he reward him?

5- " With your help we could easily take control of Blefuscu ." a- Who said these words and to whom? b- What did the king want to do with his enemies? c- What was Gulliver reaction?

6- "I am sorry, I can't help you with your ambitions." a- Who said this and to whom? b- What were these ambitions? c- What was the king's reaction?

7- " We would like to thank you for not hurting any of our people." a- Who said these to whom? b- Why did they come to Lilliput? c- What did they offer him?

8- " Flimnap , the treasurer has told the king that you are costing too much money." a- Who said these words? b- To whom? c- What did Flimnap suggest about that?

9- " Flimnap was not the only person who has a problem with you, either." a- Who was the speaker and to whom? b- Who were other people? c- Why was the nay man angry with Gulliver?

10- " But if I am not given any food, I will soon die of hunger."

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48

a- Who said this and to whom? b- Why did they decide not to give him any food? c- Who suggested preventing him from food?

11- If you hadn't shown me these things, I would have thought it impossible." a- Who said these words? b- What were these things? c- What did The man think of Gulliver?

1) Finish the following dialogue : Abdullah is phoning Assiut Hotel . He wants to book a room Abdullah : Hello , is this Assiut Hotel ?

Receptionist : Yes . Sir . 1)…………………………….…………………?

Abdullah : Yes , I want to book a room , please .

Receptionist : Certainly , Sir. 2)………………………….………………?

Abdullah : Single , please with a bath .

Receptionist : OK , Sir . 3)…………………………….………………….?

Abdullah : Five nights . How much does it cost ?

Receptionist : 4)…………………………………………………………….

Abdullah : It's too expensive , try to make it less .

Receptionist : 5)…………………………………………..……………… .

2) Finish the following dialogue : Reem and Soha are talking about their school Reem : What is your opinion about our school?

Soha : 1)…………………………………………………..……………… .

Reem : 2)………………………………………………..………………….?

Soha : I don't go there . I get all information from the internet .

Reem : What is your favourite subject at school ?

Soha : 3)…………….………………… because I'm fond of the events of the past.

Reem : 4)……………………………………………………………………?

Soha : Teachers are helpful and behave in a fatherly way .

Reem : Do you often go to the school lab ?

Soha : 5)………………………………………………….………………….

3) Write what you would say in each of the following situations 1.A friend wants to cook the family meal this evening, but can't decide what to make. Give advice.

2.Your friend asks for your advice about where to go on holiday. What do you reply?

3.Advise a friend who wants to take a younger brother out for the day but can't decide where to go.

4.A friend asks your advice about the best way to keep fit. What do you reply?

5.You want to know if your friend is doing anything next Saturday 6.A friend says that the film you have just watched was very boring. You think the same.

7.You meet an old friend who you haven't seen for a long time.

8.A friend wants to cook the family meal this evening, but can’t decide what to make. Give advice.

9.Your father advised you to spend less money on fizzy drinks.

10.You want to ask your teacher for advice about studying English.

Exercises on Vocabulary 4) Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 1.I like working in groups because you can learn a lot when people……….with each other. a) cooperate b) delight c) covered d) coated 2.Hassan tried to revise, but he was ……..by his younger brothers and sisters who were playing computer games in the living room. a) abstained b) sustained 3.Lions hunt their prey in …………….

c) distracted

d) abstract

a) packets b) packages c) packs 4.There are many …………where people need to cooperate to succeed.

d) pockets

a) stations b) situations 5.Birds can …………. on complex jobs.

d) stars

c) states

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a) demonstrate b) commentate c) cooperate 6.A…………..is someone aged between thirteen and nineteen .

d) commemorate

a) toddler b) teenager c) baby 7.She used to …………. a lot of sport when she was younger.

d) child

a) make b) do c) work 8. The …………of wind and rain causes many car accidents.

d) get

a) combustion b) association c) combination 9. Please don't ask me to make any ………… about tomorrow's meeting.

d) connection

a) products b) predictions c) cooperation 10.Squash and badminton are …………. sports.

d) productions

a) team b) single c) individual 11.Radwa's……………is to go to the best university in the country.

d) alone

a) game b) goal c) blouse 12.I'm sure that Radwa will……………..because she is very intelligent.

d) necklace

a) fail b) stay c) succeed 13.Something that works well and produces the right results is …………

d) delay

a- effective b) affect c) effects 14.Football, cricket and hockey are all ……………sports.

d) defective

a) group b) team c) pack 15.A …………of surgeons operated on his heart.

d) individual

a) pack b) packet c) package 16.It wasn't my …………to exclude her from the list - I just forgot her.

d) team

a) attention b) intention c) invention 17.A …………of tiredness and boredom caused me to fall asleep.

d) intension

a) cooperation b) corporation c) combination d) team 18.Mr Amr must ……………on his car to get to work. There is no train station near his house. a) delay b) rely c) stick d) insist 19.If you need or depend on someone or something, you ………….on them. a) try b) rely 20.I …………. on myself to do all my work.

c) fry

d) apply

a) decide b) depend c) intend 21.Scientists are doing ………… to test the effectiveness of the new drug.

d) attend

a) experiments b) experiences c) exams 22.The teacher asked the students to get into …………. of four.

d) exercises

a) grapes b) gaps c) groups 23.You have to follow these …………... if you want to repair the computer.

d) grains

a) rules b) instructions c) orders 24.Mrs Hala is very popular …………… her students.

d) laws

a) for b) with 25.You can't play………….your own?

d) about

c) in

a) on b) at c) of 26.Scientists can …………predication about the future.

Mr. Bayoumy Ghreeb

d) with 50

a) take b) make c) do 27.Who …………. the men's finals in the tennis?

d) give

a) won b) earned c) gained 28.Astronauts wear special clothes which ………….. them.

d) beat

a) protest b) protect c) prevent 29.He decided …………… his goals when he was a child.

d) produce

a) on b) to c) at 30.The child couldn't breathe …………, so he was taken to the doctor.

d) about

a) proper b) properly c) poorly 31.She hasn't got a job. She …………… on her parents for money.

d) probably

a) demands b) deals c) depicts 32.The train was late but no-one knew the ……………. for the delay.

d) depends

a) season b) reason c) treason 33.Surgeons specialise ……………performing operations.

d) icon

a) at b) with c) in 34.I enjoy winter ………… like skiing and skating.

d) for

a) sport b) sporty c) sports 35.Sami is twelve, so on his next birthday, he will become a …………

d) sporting

a) toddler b) teenager c) professor d) adult 36.This soap is very…………There was oil on my white shirt, but after I used the soap and water, it has completely gone, a) defective b) deafening c) effective 37.Nurses are trained to ……………for sick people.

d) useless

a) look b) care c) share 38.He used a cable to ………………the printer to the computer.

d) take

a) tie b) attach c) attack d) relate 39.Surgeons, doctors and nurses work together to ……………the same goals a) score b) achieve c) arrive d) get 40.Elephants and gorillas live in large family groups to bring ……….. their young. a) up b) down c) in d) forward 41.Older people can pass ……… their experiences and their knowledge to younger people. a) out b) over c) on 42.You can't play basketball ……………your own.

d) at

a) on b) at c) in d) of 43.Football players pass the ball to each other until one player can ……… a goal. a) score b) achieve c) arrive 44.Can you give me a ……….. why you are late .

d) get

a) reason b) cause c) season 45.We should ………… our children good manners

d) session

a) learn b) bring c) teach 46.The team manager hasn't found the right ………… of players yet.

d) give

a) addition b) completion 47.The key is hung on a ………….

d) intonation

c) combination

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a) strong b) string c) strange d) strength 48.When people …………they work together in order to achieve something they both want. a) graduate b) estimate c) operate d) cooperate 49.If something………… you, it stops you thinking about what you were doing. a) explores b) discovers c) distracts 50.If you ask me, you should …………… football.

d) attracts

a) make b) do c) work 51.You can do a lot of sports at our …………. centre.

d) have

a) sport b) sporty c) sports 52.We use ……………for fastening and tying things.

d) sporting

a) string b) sting c) stream 53.They all reached an ………….. accepted by all parties.

d) stain

a) agree b) agreeing c) agreement 54.You should ………… more exercise to keep your health.

d) disagree

a) play b) run c) make 55.You have to work hard to ………… your standard of living.

d) take

a) prove b) improve c) approve 56.She has had to make some very difficult ……….

d) disapprove

a) occasions b) decisions c) discussions 57.For animals and humans cooperation is important for ………...

d) explosions

a) death b) hunger c) survival d) thirst 5) Find the mistakes in each of the following sentences then write it correctly 1.I wanted to prove my French so that I can get a job in Paris. (………………)

2.Team sports are designed to teach us cooperation and tolerant. (………………)

3.Students’ future demands on how well they do in these exams. (………………)

4.Manal doesn’t fix well with the other children as she is very shy. (………………)

5.The combine of tolerance and hard work leads to success. (………………)

6.My brother usually goes to the cinema of his own. (………………)

7.He always makes tolerance to the employees in his company. (………………)

8.As my cousin is deaf, we usually contact in sign language. (………………)

9. In squash, you have to beat the person you are playing lonely. (………………)

10. Her intend is to pass all of her exams next year. (………………)

11. I hope Egypt will win Brazil in football one day. (………………)

12. We should train our children on good customs at an early age. (………………)

13. Squash and swimming are examples of single sports. (………………)

14. My predict is that you will be a successful engineer. (………………)

15. Her intend is to pass all her exams next year. (………………)

16. The combine of the wind and rain made driving very difficult. (………………)

17. My predict is that you will be a successful engineer. (………………)

18. For animals and humans, cooperate is important for survival. (………………)

19. The children had to operate with each other to win the game. (………………)

20. My shoes are so tight that they don’t suit my feet at all. (………………)

21. The marks you get depends in how much you study. (………………)

22. He is very tolerance and accepts any opinion from others. (………………)

23. We must let nothing district us from our goals and ambitions. (………………)

24. You should put gates for yourself at the beginning of each school year. (………………)

25. A good business person can quickly make an important decide. (………………)

Mr. Bayoumy Ghreeb

52

26. Parents should bring on their children to be good citizens.

27. Most children spend a lot of their free time watching carton films.

28. The internet is the only way that I use to connect with my friends abroad.

29. Unlike football and basketball, squash is a team sport.

30. For animals and humans, cooperate is important for survival.

31. Running is a kind of sport that you can do it by your own.

32. She scored the tennis match against her friend.

(………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………)

Exercises on Grammar 6) Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d 1.I’ve got a/an………………..bad headache. a) fantastically b) absolutely 2.She is………….pleased with her picture.

c) very

d) totally

a) completely b) absolutely 3.At the run, he felt………………..tired.

c) terribly

d) quite

a) totally b) absolutely c) very 4.Although he arrived an hour……………., he started work immediately.

d) incredibly

a) late b) lately c) latent d) d latest 5.At the end of the school year, some students try ……………to make up for the lost time. a) hardship b) hardly c) hard 6.As he always gets low marks at maths. He’s………….hopeless. a) fairly b) quite 7.I’ve got a/an………………..awful headache.

c) a bit

d) too hardly d) absolutely

a) absolutely b) very c) a little 8.There was a ............... change in the weather.

d) a bit

a) suddenly b) sudden 9.She looked……………at the children.

c) absolutely

c) terribly

a) happy b) happily c) happiness 10.They were………….delighted with the service in this hotel.

d) happiest

a) very b) a bit c) absolutely 11.We could walk………………..around the aircraft during the flight.

d) extreme

a) a free b) freedom c) freeing 12.The teachers in my school treat us ………………..

d) freely

a) friendly b) friend c) in a friendly way d) friends 13.In 2015, Messi was…………famous and had scored most of the goals for his team. a) a bit b) a little c) rather 14.I haven’t eaten for 5 hours, so I’m getting quite ………………..

d) incredibly

a) hungrily b) hungriest c) hungry 15.They tried to prove the experiment ……………., but they couldn't.

d) hunger

a) scientific b) scientifically c) science 16.Don’t touch the machine. It switches itself off………………..

d) scientist

a) automatics b) most automatic c) automatic 17.Every one admires her because she plays the violin very ………………..

d) automatically

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a) well b) good c) better 18.As there was much time, we walked to school………….. .

d) best

a) slowly b) slow c) very slow 19.My father was………….respected by the people who worked with him.

d) fast

a) great b) greatness c) greatly 20.Train services have been………….affected by the heavy snow.

d) greatest

a) a bit b) very c) extreme d) seriously 21.The witness…………recounted ‫ يحكي‬everything that had happened during the robbery. a) accurately b) accurate c) accurateness d) accrete 22.The teacher read my essay and checked everything I had written very …………. a) care b) careful c) carefully 23.He looked at me ................... when I interrupted him.

d) carefulness

a) angrily b) angry c) anger 24.I’m happy sitting here. I can sit here …………….for hours.

c) angered

a) happy b) happily c) happiness 25.Our team won the game. It was an……………. win.

d) happiest

a) easier b) easily c) easy d) easiness 26.The position of the company has become………….as they had great losses. a) seriousness b) serious 27.Your decision is……………easy, isn’t it?

c) seriously

d) more seriously

a) terribly b) seriously 28.That’s a/an…………..amazing picture.

c) absolutely

d) quite

a) fairly b) hardly 29.She speaks English………………..

c) absolutely

d) bit

a) fluent b) fluently c) fluency 30.Immigrating to a foreign country was a/an……………difficult decision.

c) flute

a) fantastic b) lot c) total 31.My sister feels…………….thirsty. She hasn't drunk for 12 hours.

d) extremely

a) really b) fantastically c) extreme 32.Faten was……………..exhausted after the race.

d) terrible

a) very b) completely c) a bit 33.The teacher said their work was …………… excellent.

d) a little

a) very b) totally 34.That man is a……………good tennis player.

d) partly

c) a bit

a) absolutely b) totally c) very 35.Sara thought that the film was…………..interesting.

d) completely

a) terribly b) extreme 36.They are all………………..exciting sports.

d) absolute

c) extremely

a) awful b) terrible c) awfully 37.When I play football indoors, I feel…………..exhausted.

d) really

a) very b) absolutely c) a bit 38.You need to be…………..tall to be a good basketball player.

d) a little

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a) extremely b) fantastic c) extreme d) terrible 39.You can’t win team games without working very………….with the other people on your team. a) hardly b) hardship c) harder 40.My teacher was………………..kind to me when I was ill.

d) hard

a) awfully b) terribly 41.The wind is blowing .......... hard outside.

d) very

c) absolutely

a) extreme b) terrible c) extremely 42.We didn’t go out because it was raining………….. .

d) awful

a) heavy b) heaviest c) heavily 43.Don’t you have an air conditioner? It’s……………hot here.

d) heavier

a) awfully b) awful c) extreme 44.My father has been trying ……………..to fix the radio, but he can’t.

d) terrible

a) so hardly b) hardly c) hard 45.The weather in Russia is……………..freezing at this time of the year.

d) hardship

a) fairly b) hardly c) absolutely 46.The cost of living has risen……………these days.

d) bit

a) dramatic b) dramatically c) dramatist 47.The injured victims of the fire were………taken to hospital.

d) drama

a) quickly b) quick c) quickness 48.The young woman spoke to us ………………..

d) quicker

a) mother b) motherly 49.The meeting was very…………..organised.

d) motherhood

c) in a motherly way

a) bad b) worse c) worst d) badly 7) Find the mistake in each of the following sentences and then write it correctly: 1.Salim shouted angry at the man who broke his glasses. (………………)

2.Despite being in a zoo, the animals behaved free in their nature. (………………)

3.He left his job permanent so as to set up his own business. (………………)

4.Whenever we meet him, he treats us nice. (………………)

5.Hoda’s tooth ached terrible so she went to the dentist. (………………)

6.Ahmed is polite, but he was surprisingly rudely to Yasser last night. (………………)

7.Hany was absolute amazed to hear that his family would immigrate. (………………)

8.He arrived home after a 16-hour train journey. He was very exhausted. (………………)

9.Ahmed was completely angry as someone has stolen his wallet. (………………)

10.Essam caught a very enormous fish yesterday. (………………)

11.Whenever the teacher asked him, he answered silly. (………………)

12.We didn’t like the film because its ending is dramatically. (………………)

13.Don’t worry about the test - I’m sure you’ll do good. (………………)

14.He felt sadly when his friend insulted him. (………………)

15.He has a poor sight. He can hard see nothing in the dark. (………………)

16.Hossam was angrily with the waiter who was very slow. (………………)

17.Hady behaved rude when the teacher punished him. (………………)

18.Yara will almost certain get the best marks in the test. (………………)

19.As he suffered from amnesia, he couldn’t remember the accident clear. (………………)

20.The mechanic worked on my new car careful. (………………)

21.Because he arrived an hour lately, he tried hard to make up for lost time. (………………)

22.The bird flew beautiful high in the sky. (………………)

Mr. Bayoumy Ghreeb

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23.Sad, he told us that his uncle had died at an early age.

24.I phoned my friend and told him it was raining heavy.

25.They discussed the problem of global warming lively.

26.You can't win team games without work hard.

27.You need to be extreme tall to play basketball.

28.Muhammad Salah is a very well football player.

29.Your food always has a well taste.

30.I feel angrily when someone uses my things.

(………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………)

Exercises on critical thinking 8) Answer the following questions 1.What benefit do you think young people can get from cooperating with old people?

2.Teenagers can be better if they get into good habits. Show how.

3.What do you think can prevent teenagers from communicating with other people?

4.How do you think teenagers can benefit if they change their bad habits into good ones?

5.What do you think will happen if the players in a football team refuse to cooperatewith each other?

6.In your opinion, how can tolerance help in solving some social problems?

7.Give examples of situations in which neighbours can cooperate with each other.

8.Both old and young people can benefit from cooperating with each other. Do you agree?

9. Schools can help people acquire the necessary elements for success in life. Do you agree?

10.Cooperation and tolerance are two important qualities of civilized people. Do you agree?

9) Translate into Arabic 1) A bully is someone who teases or hurts other people to frighten them.

2) An essential good habit is that you should take responsibility for your life.

3) There are many situations in life when groups of people need to cooperate to succeed.

Translate into English .‫( عندما استيقظت بالمس كان أبى قد غادر إلى مكتبه‬1 .When I woke up yesterday, my father had left for his office ‫ أليس كذلك؟‬،‫( تسلق الجبال أكثر صعوبة من ركوب الدراجات‬2 ?Mountain climbing is more difficult than cycling, isn't it .‫( سنذهب غدا إلى المستشفى حيث ستجرى لجدتي عملية زراعة قلب جديد‬3 .We are going to the hospital tomorrow, where my grandmother will have a heart transplant operation ‫( هل من الممكن أن يتسلق المرء جبل إفرست بسهولة في أيامنا هذه؟‬4 ?Is it possible for someone to climb Mount Everest easily nowadays .‫( تصدر بلدنا الكثير من المنتجات الجيدة إلى الخارج كل عا م‬5 .Our country exports a lot of good products abroad every year -

1) Finish the following dialogue A patient is talking to a doctor Patient : Good morning, doctor.

Doctor : Good morning. 1)..............................................................?

Patient : I feel hot and ill.

Doctor : Yes you look a bit unwell. 2)............................................ ?

Patient :This started only last night. I felt really very bad.

Doctor : Let me take your temperature. It's 38°C. Patient : Is it serious?

Doctor : 3) .........……………………..…….... . Take this medicine and you'll be all right.

Patient : How often should I take these tablets ?

Doctor : 4).........................................................................…………..

Patient : Anything else I should do .

Doctor : 5)...................................................…………………………...

2) Finish the following dialogue Eman and Hoda are talking about free time Eman : Hi , Hoda. 1) ………………………………………………….?

Hoda : I'm going to El-Salam Library.

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Eman : 2)…………………………………..……………………………?

Hoda : No , it's only about ten minutes' walk from here .

Eman : Great ! And what do you do there?

Hoda : 3)……………..........................................…………………… .

Eman : How often do you go there ?

Hoda : 4)………………………..........................................………… .

Eman : I wish I could come with you someday .

Hoda : 5)…………………..........................................……………… .

3) Respond to each of the following situations 1.Your teacher asks you about your opinion of what makes a good leader.

2.Your friend thinks that English is difficult but you don’t agree.

3.You want to know a friend’s opinion of a book you have both read .

4.Your friend apologizes for losing your dictionary.

5.A friend asks you about your opinion of the things that makes a successful footballer.

6.You are sitting on a bus and the person next to you starts to smoke.

7.Your mother gives you a birthday present.

8.Your father asks you what you think makes a successful teacher.

9.You tell a friend one of the things he mustn’t do while driving.

10.You warn a friend not to park in a "No parking area"

Exercises on Vocabulary 4) Choose the correct answer 1.The police …………… the woods for the missing boy. a) looked b) searched 2.He ………… the matter with his father.

c) tested

d) saw

a) said b) told c) spoke d) discussed 3.It is very important for the doctor to get ……… the nurses and other doctors. a) on b) on with c) up 4.She ………. to the cars behind that they were going the wrong way.

d) over

a) signaled b) signed c) noticed 5.I've met him so …………. times and I still can't remember his name!

d) remarked

a) much b) many c) a lot of 6.The dictator ………… control of the country in 1933.

d) a lot

a) made b) did 7.He managed …………the exam on time.

d) caught

c) took

a) finish b) to finish c) in finishing 8.If rules are …………. in the family, this can result in an unhappy family.

d) to finishing

a) broken b) smashed c) obeyed 9.It was a very ………… match, some of the players hit and injured

d) followed

a) easy b) kind 10.Some people are …………… of the lion.

d) soft

c) violent

a) frightened b) frightening c) fright 11.They couldn't cook the food because the fire ……..……

d) frighten

a) went out b) went on 12.Be tolerant and ………… with each other.

d) went away

c) went over

a) go on b) get on c) come on 13.How often does the magazine ………… out?

d) keep on

a) go

d) publish

b) come

c) arrive

Mr. Bayoumy Ghreeb

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14.I ………… the room in the hotel with a friend. a) shave b) share 15.My brother could climb the trees ………….

c) chair

d) show

a) alone b) lonely c) only 16.I spent last night ...............letters to my friend.

d) loneliness

a) to write b) writes 17.Try to..............Ahmed more in your game.

d) wrote

c) writing

a)consist b) contain c) include 18.The young boy ……………my wallet in the bus.

d) decline

a) took b) stole c) robbed 19.Hunters…………….a fire to frighten fierce animals at night.

d) hijacked

a) do b) set c) make 20.………………people look at the dark side of life.

d) put

a) Sensible b) Optimistic c) Pessimistic 21.……………….should pay to enter the park, but children get in free.

d) Intelligent

a) Leaders b) Owners c) Kids 22.When he saw his bad exam results, he was ………………….

d) Adults

a) pleased b) satisfied c) delighted 23.After some disagreements, the boys ………….into two groups.

d) shocked

a) spelt b) split c) spilt 24.The trees provided some ………… from the rain.

d) spilled

a) home b) shelter c) house 25.It was a very …………. match. Some of the players hit each other.

d) flat

a) criminal b) frightened c) violent 26.People who ………… from shops should be punished.

d) friendly

a) find b) borrow c) capture 27.Hundreds gathered to await the boxer's ………… at the airport.

d) steal

a) arrive b) arrives c) arrival d) get 28.The tourists wanted to do different things, so they …… into three different groups. a) split b) spelt c) spilt d) spit 29.My cousin is always ………… and thinks something bad is going to happen. a) optimistic b) pessimistic c) happy 30.I am always ……………and think life is going to be good!

d) pleased

a) optimistic b) pessimistic c) sorry 31.People could show great ……………during the war.

d) sad

a) treasure b) happiness c) pleasure 32.The men …………… the animal and took it to the zoo.

d) cruelty

a) arrested b) captured c) escaped 33.It is ………… to think what might happen if she left him.

d) caught

a) fright b) frightened c) frightening d) afraid 34.Sometimes doctors need to make ………… decisions in a very short time. a) sensible

b) sensitive

c) stupid

Mr. Bayoumy Ghreeb

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35.A …………motorist stopped and gave her a lift to the nearby town. a) pass b) passed c) passing 36.The best way to …………the countryside is on foot.

d) past

a) extend b) expand c) explore 37.It's not ………… to blame me for everything!

d) expire

a) fair b) fare 38.A lion has escaped ………….. its cage.

d) fur

c) fee

a) with b) by c) of 39.They ………… a fire so that ships could see them.

d) from

a) did b) made c) worked 40.They ……….. a shelter to protect them from the wind and rain.

d) created

a) made b) did c) built d) set 41.Doctors need to be very calm persons who are not easily ......... at seeing terrible injuries and accidents. a) shared b) shocked 42.He ………… me when he drives so fast.

c) checked

d) chocked

a) fright b) frightens c) frightening 43.They thought of ways to ………… from the island.

d) fights

a) escape b) get 44.Jack …………fire to the island.

d) stop

c) protect

a) made b) did c) worked 45.John ………… a house with four other people.

d) set

a) divides b) splits c) cuts 46.He has a lot of good …………… but being organized isn't one of them.

d) shares

a) qualities b) quantities c) qualifications d) degrees 47.The rain was falling down hard, but he was able to find some ……….…under a nearby tree. a) navy b) literature c) shelter 48.Port Said has many industries…………..fishing and chemicals.

d) violence

a) containing b) enclosing c) including 49.They make a fire which may be seen by a………….ship.

d) consisting

a) pass b) passes c) passing d) passed 50.My grandfather loved ships and the sea because he spent five years in the …..…… a) envy b) navy c) army d) police 51.I've read a lot of Arabic poems and novels, but I don't know much about French………… a) books b) magazines c) literature 52.Some people think it is …………to keep animals in zoos.

d) newspapers

a) friendly b) kind 53.The opposite of 'sensible' is ………….

d) cruel

c) right

a) wise b) stupid c) brave 54.………… sure that you lock the door behind you before you go out.

d) patient

a) Make b) Do c) Have d) Take 5) Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write them correctly:

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1.A passer ship saw the fire and came to rescue the boys. (………………)

2.A seller is someone who works on a boat or ship. (………………)

3.We built a shoulder to avoid the heat and the cold conditions. (………………)

4.My cousins study English literary at Cairo University. (………………)

5.Being brave and kind are good qualifies of a good president. (………………)

6.Don’t be too optimistic. We may still win the game. (………………)

7.The policeman did me pay a fine for parking in a “No Parking” place. (………………)

8.Please, let me know the date and time of your arrive. (………………)

9.In war, all people can show great cruel to enemies. (………………)

10.It’s important to recognise your mistakes before it is too late. (………………)

11.The young lady was attracted while walking home late at night. (………………)

12.Golding was shocking by the things he had seen in the war. (………………)

13.The boys set a fire to cook their food on the island. (………………)

14.Optimism has a bad effect on your success and happiness. (………………)

15.The frightened animal made the children very afraid. (………………)

16.People often go to the cinema to watch funny plays. (………………)

17.This is the most frightened film I have ever seen. (………………)

18.An army means sailors and ships a country has for fighting at sea. (………………)

19.His father works like an engineer in a big car factory. (………………)

20.We must be cooperate with each other to achieve success. (………………)

21.They met the president on his arrive at the airport. (………………)

22.Patience is one of the most important quantities of a good leader. (………………)

23.Our headmaster makes control of everything at school. (………………)

24.He was a great lead who sacrificed everything for his country. (………………)

25.Twenty people containing two children were killed in the accident. (………………)

26.To be good at playing chess you need to be patience. (………………)

27.The boys did a fire so that a ship could see them. (………………)

28.In my opinion, a leader should be honest and coward. (………………)

29.He is an officer in the navigation. His work is on ships and in the sea. (………………)

30.The boys believe there is a frighten animal on the island. (………………)

31.My uncle was in the sailing during the war as he was a good sailor. (………………)

Exercises on Grammar 6) Choose the correct answer: 1.When he returned home, he found that his mobile phone ……………… a) disappear b) had disappeared c) was disappearing 2.………. met the principal, he was pleased and happy.

d) has disappeared

a) To have b) Had c) Having 3.The play ………….. by the time we arrived at the theatre.

d) Has

a) begin b) has begun c) had begun 4.After…………….. the report, the manager rewarded him.

d) was beginning

a) written b) writing 5.I …………..asleep after I had watched TV.

d) wrote

c) write

a) fell b) had fall c) has fallen 6.When I was young, I ……………..in the street every day.

d) falling

a) was played b) was playing c) played 7.She opened the wardrobe, out the dress and put it on.

d) was used to play

a) had taken b) take c) took 8.Having ……….. the accident, I called the ambulance.

d) will take

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a) seeing b) seen c) see 9.My brother had learnt to drive before he…………… thirteen.

d) saw

a) is b) had been c) was 10.I didn't go with you to the cinema because I this film.

d) will be

a) had already seen b) have already seen c) has already seen 11.Almost everybody ……… by the time we arrived yesterday.

d) already see

a) had left b) has left c) was left 12.By the time my father was 18, he …………… at work for two years.

d) was leaving

a) has been b) had been c) was being 13.While Dalia was reading a book, Dina .. ………….. television.

d) was

a) watching b) had watched c) watched 14.No sooner………………….written the report than he phoned the boss.

d) was watching

a)had he b)he had c) has he 15.You have to set your goals…………………..starting any work.

d) he did

a)as soon as b) before c) after 16.I………..realize my mistakes until I had checked the report many times.

d) when

a) didn't b) hadn't c) don't 17.He had hardly arrived……………..the phone rang

d) won't

a) than b) after c) before d) when 18.When She went back to school, she found she ………the wrong composition the day before. a) wrote b) had written c) has written 19.She ……….. a magazine when somebody knocked at the door

d) had been written

a) read b) reads c) was reading 20.She ……..into prison until she had confessed with her crime.

d) had read

a) didn't put b) wasn't put 21.The cup fell on the floor and ………….

d) isn't put

c) doesn't put

a) was breaking b) had broken c) broke 22.By the age of twelve, I ………… my primary school

d) breaking

a) finishes b) have finished c) had finished 23.Having………….his degree , he began looking for a job.

d) will finish

a) get b) gets c) getting 24.What ……..…….you studying at school all last week?

d) got

a) did b) was c) were 25.Hanan didn't remember what I ……….…her the other day.

d) had

a) tell b) has told c) had told 26.He had no sooner bought a flat………….he decorated it.

d) was told

a) than b) after c) before 27.At this time yesterday, we …………..for the bus..

d) when

a) wait b) were waiting 28.By the age of ten, I ………… to swim.

d) are waiting

c) has waited

a) had learnt b) have learnt c) learnt d) was learning 29.Last night, while….. the internet, I found the camera was much cheaper to buy online.

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a) surf b) was surfing c) have surfed 30.Before ……….. for London, he had paid off his debts.

d) surfing

a) leaving b) left c) had left 31.I didn’t write to my friend until I …………… his letter.

d) leave

a) have received b) had received c) will receive d) was received 32.I said "Hello" to my uncle, but he couldn't hear me because he ……….. to the radio. a) has listened b) was listening c) is listening 33.After ……….. the match, the players jumped with joy.

d) would listen

a) would win b) win c) winning 34.By 7.00 yesterday evening, I ……………dinner with my family.

d) had won

a) had had b) was having c) have had 35.After he ……….. his work, he returned home.

d) had

a) have finished b) has finished c) finished 36.After he ……….. his work, he will return home.

d) finishes

a) have finished b) has finished c) had finished d) finish 37.They couldn't go swimming because they …………….their swimming suits. a) forget b) have forgotten 38.What ……………… doing when I called?

c) had forgotten

d) will forget

a) have you been b) were you c) are you 39.I didn't see my friend. When I arrived at her house, she ………… out.

d) had you been

a) gone b) went c) has gone 40.After he returned home , he realized that his wallet……….…… .

d) had gone

a) stole b) had stolen c) was stealing 41.In the past, people ……………… the earth was flat.

d) had been stolen

a) were thinking b) had thought c) thought 42.Hany couldn't answer the phone because he…..…….. a shower.

d) have thought

a) had b) was having 43.………….seeing the snake, she felt scared

d) had had

c) is having

a) During b) When c) On 44.She didn't enjoy skiing……………….she had learned to stop safely.

d) Before

a) till b) after c) before 45.Mona ………forgive him until he apologizes for his mistakes.

d) when

a) didn't b) wasn't c) won't 46.As soon as we arrived at school , the first lesson ……………..

d) don't

a) had begun b) began c) begins 47.When it was lunchtime , I didn't eat much . I …..a big breakfast.

d) has begun

a) was having b) have had c) had had 48.As soon as the criminal …………, he was sent to prison .

d) will be having

a) has been arrested b) was being arrested c) had been arrested d) arrested 7) Find the mistake in each sentence and correct it 1-I'd just seen my friend Nadia. She's going shopping with her mother. (………………)

2-I'd sent you an e-mail earlier this morning. (………………)

3-When my father come home, I was already finishing my homework. (………………)

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62

4-He gave me back my book today. It has taken him only two days to read. (………………)

5-In June 2006, I've visited my uncle in Australia. (………………)

6-What were you doing when I meet you at the bank yesterday? (………………)

7-By the time I arrived at school, the bell has rung. (………………)

8-After the girls have done their homework they went to bed. (………………)

9-No sooner he had found a gold watch than he took it to the police. (………………)

10-My sister is really happy. She just won the school prize. (………………)

11-In the past, people think that the earth was flat. (………………)

12-After we have done our work, we went for a walk. (………………)

13-While Sami was revising his lessons, his brother played football. (………………)

14-They have often telling me about their news. (………………)

15-Osama doesn't know his friends' news until he had met one of them. (………………)

16-Ahmed watches TV as soon as he had finished his homework. (………………)

17-What are you doing when I met you at the post office yesterday? (………………)

18-They didn't build the house until they receive a loan from the bank. (………………)

19-When she arrived at the station, the train left so she was sad. (………………)

20-I have known my friend Sameh ten years ago. (………………)

21-After he had read the book, he had written a report about it. (………………)

22-Before I went out for a walk, I have done my homework. (………………)

23-As soon as it stopped raining, the match had started. (………………)

24-By the time the firemen had arrived, the people had put out the fire. (………………)

25-I didn’t leave as soon as I had taken my pocket money first. (………………)

26-On paid the bill, we left the restaurant. (………………)

27-Having has his lunch, he went out for a walk. (………………)

28-By last July, the painters finished painting the house. (………………)

29-He was pleased because she has been given the job. (………………)

30-In June 2006, I’ve visited my uncle in Australia. (………………)

31-I watched Saleh as he played on the internet. (………………)

32-The park looked awful. People were leaving litter everywhere. (………………)

33-By the time I’m fifteen. I had learnt how to drive. (………………)

34-After drying all the dishes, Rasha had put them away. (………………)

35-He apologised because he has made a mistake. (………………)

36-On hear the good news, I phoned my parents. (………………)

Exercises on critical thinking 8) Answer the following questions 1.Do you think the boys are right to choose Ralph as their leader?

2.What do you think is the moral of the story?

3.Although Jack wanted to punish Ralph, he really saved him. Do you agree? Why? Why not?

4.Jack could be the leader through fear. Explain.

5.It was a wise decision to choose Ralph as a leader at first. Do you agree? Why? Why not?

6.Jack had a bad effect on the boys. Do you agree? Why? Why not?

7.Do you think that keeping the fire burning was a good idea? Why? Why not?

8.Do you think the boys will remain violent and cruel when they go back home? Why? Why not?

9.In your opinion, why did more boys join Jack’s group?

10.Why do you think the good children change into cruel characters?

11.Golding believed that all people could be cruel including children. Do you agree?

12.Who do you think could save Ralph from being burnt?

13.Do you think the boys will tell the adults who saved them what they really did on the island?

Translate into Arabic:1) Education in Egypt needs the involvement of all sectors, whether public or private. It is not only the State's responsibility.

2) We should create co-operative and productive society, where peace, love and self-denial prevail.

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63

3) Youth are the backbone of the nation they are the hope and the present of that nation. On their shoulders rests the responsibility of the reconstruction of their country.

Translate into Arabic .‫( أقو م الن بعمل بحث عن التكنولوجيا الحديثة‬1 .Now I am doing a research about modern technology .‫ل م يسبق لي زيارة أي بلد أجنبي في أوروبا أو أمريكا من قبل‬ (1 .I have never been to any foreign country in Europe or America before ‫ صباحا ا أ م مساءاا؟‬،‫( متى ستصل الطائرة إلى روما‬3 ?When will the plane reach Rome; in the morning or evening .‫(علينا جميعا أن نتعاون سويا وأن نكون متسامحين من أجل أن نعيش حياة أفضل‬4 .We all must co-operate together and be tolerant in order to lead a better life ‫ أليس كذلك؟‬,‫( تناول الكثير من السكر والملح والدهون ضار جدا بالصحة‬5 ?Putting a lot of sugar, salt and fat in our food is bad for our health, isn't it 1) Answer the following questions 1-What would have happened if the giant had turned around?

2-What made Gulliver see nothing from the wheat?

3-Why was Gulliver terrified of the farmer?

4-What did the workmen use for gathering wheat?

5-How can you know that something is big or small?

6-What made Gulliver call out at the giant man?

7-What was the giant's reaction when he saw Gulliver?

8-Why did Gulliver offer the farmer some coins?

9-What did the farmer use to carry Gulliver home?

10-How high was the farmer's dining table?

11-What food did the farmer's 'wife offer Gulliver?

12-What difficulty did Gulliver experience in drinking?

13-How did Gulliver tell the farmer not to punish his son?

14-What was Gulliver worried about concerning the baby girl?

15-Why was Gulliver worried when the man was going towards him?

16-What did Gulliver do to prevent the man from standing on him?

17-What did the man do when he heard Gulliver?

18-How tall was Gulliver when the man lift him?

19-Why was he worried when he was between the man's fingers?

20-Why did the man put Gulliver in The soft handkerchief?

21-What did the man's wife do when she saw Gulliver?

22-What did Gulliver do to prevent the cat from attacking him?

23-What did the young baby think of Gulliver?

24-What did the baby want to do with Gulliver?

25-What did the baby do when she heard Gulliver shouting?

B) Read the following quotation and answer the questions: 1- " I like to visit different countries , can I have your permission to go with the men?" a- Who was the speaker? b- Where were the men going ? c- Did the captain agree?

2- " While they did this, I walked alone." a- Who said this? b- What do " they " refer to? c- What were they doing?

3 " seven more giants appeared each carrying enormous scythes." a- Who said this? b- What did they use The scythes for? c- Who were these giants ?

4- " Look where you are going!" a- Who said these words ? b- To Whom? c- What did the man do ?

5- " I am pleased to meet you , kind sir." a- Who said these words? b- What did Gulliver Offer him? c- Why did he offer the man gold coins?

6- " Thank you , I was very thirsty and your water is very good to drink."

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64

a- Who said this and to whom? b- Why did he thank them for? c- Could he carry the cup of water?

7- " Don't put me in your mouth, please." a- Who was the speaker? b- To whom was he speaking? c- What happened when the girl heard his voice?

8- "Please, keep me safe and don't let him drop me!" a- Who said this? To whom? b- What does "him" refer to? c- Why was the speaker horrified?

9-"I can offer you some of these coins if you'll keep me safe." a- Who said this? To whom? b- Was the listener interested in that offer? c- Why wasn'tthe listener interested in the speaker's coins, do you think?

1) Finish the following dialogue A passenger is talking to the check-in official at the airport Passenger : Good morning. Is this the check-in for London flight ?

Official : Yes, sir.

Passenger : 1) ............................................................................................?

Official : Yes, it will be leaving at 11:15 instead of 10:20 because of the bad weather.

Passenger : I see. I’ll just wait in the departure hall.

Official : Can I see your passport ?

Passenger : 2) .................................................................................................

Official : 3) ................................................................................................?

Passenger : I have two suitcases. Can I take this handbag onto the plane?

Official : 4) ..................................................................................................

Passenger : I don't think I have extra weight.

Official : 5) …………………………………………………………...................

2) Finish the following dialogue Sally and Sherin are talking about their future career.

Sally : What would you like to be after you leave school, Sherin?

Sherin : 1).……………………………………………………………………....…….

Sally : Why do you like this job?

Sherin : Because I'd like to teach young children.2)..…………….………………?

Sally : I want a job where I can see the world.

Sherin : 3) .………………………………………………………………….…….......?

Sally : Well, may be; but she is like a flying waitress. I'd rather be a tour guide.

Sherin : Why would you like to be a tour guide?

Sally : 4)......…………………………………………………………………………..

Sherin : Which tourist attractions do you enjoy ?

Sally : 5)……………………………………………………………......……………..

3) Write what you would say in each of the following situations 1.Someone suggests going to the shops this afternoon. You agree to go. What do you say?

2.You would like to go on a family trip to Alexandria. Suggest this to your father.

3.Someone suggests going to the cinema and you agree.

4.Ahmed suggests going to the shore, but you don’t have spare time.

5.You advise your sister about her exam.

6.You ask your father who won the Gold medal for judo in 2004.

7.Your friend has bad headache.

8.Your friend suggests playing squash, you don’t like the idea.

9.Someone suggests going to the shops this afternoon. You agree to go. What do you say?

10.A school friend suggests going to the beach tomorrow.

Exercises on Vocabulary 4) Choose the correct answer 1.Most people feel ………. When athletes from their country do well in the Olympics . a) shy

b) ashamed

c) angry

Mr. Bayoumy Ghreeb

d) proud 65

2.Swimming and cycling are very good forms of ……….. . a) reading b) sports c) business d) selling 3.In our English class, the students usually take ………… to answer the teacher's questions. a) place b) part c) care 4.I couldn't take …………… in the race because I had broken my leg.

d) turns

a) part b) role c) place d) care 5.The swimmer hoped he would win the race , but he came third and won the ……. medal. a) gold b) silver c) bronze 6.…………is a sport in which two men wearing gloves hit each other.

d) metal

a) Boxing b) Swimming c) Hockey 7.In 2008, the Olympic Games took ………… in Beijing.

d) Chess

a) part b) place c) turns 8. ……….. is a Japanese sport which is a kind of fighting.

d) care

a) Running b) Judo c) Rowing 9.He looked so ……….….. when he received hismedal , didn't he ?

d) Skiing

a) pride b) proud 10.How ………….. did he do there ?

d) ashamed

c) shy

a) better b) best c) well 11.The first modern Olympics took …………in Greece in 1896.

d) good

a) part b) turns 12.I play tennis …………at least twice a week.

d) place

c) care

a) regularly b) always c) rarely 13.For all sports, you need to ……………very hard for any competition.

d) seldom

a) train b) practice c) study d) run 14.It is every sportsperson’s dream to reach Olympic level in their ……………. a) work b) job c) profession d) career 15.For some lucky and talented athletes, they might expect to break a world … a) window b) record c) book 16.To stay fit and healthy, you should …………at least three times a week.

d) glass

a) race b) exercise c) work 17.The Olympics were only for …………, no one was paid to take part.

d) keep fit

a) professionals b) players c) amateurs d) sponsors 18.In the 1985 Olympics, Zola Budd.............. the world record for the women's 5000 metres. a) smashed b) destroyed c) took d) broke 19.Some sports are very popular, such as athletics and football, which people watch in huge ……… a) grounds b) stadiums c) places d) fields 20.Last night our plane took …………two hours late because of bad weather. a) off b) after c) care 21.On school trips, the older children take …………of the younger ones.

d) in

a) turns b) care c) after 22.In 1998, France …………… the football World Cup.

d) off

a) beat b) won 23.I ………karate on Tuesday nights.

d) gained

c) earned

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a) play b) do c) make 24.………is a sports person who does not get paid.

d) go

a) An amateur b) A professional c) An educator 25.Tom bought a new pair of trousers to …………………. running.

d) A competitor

a) do b) play c) go 26.Swimming and cycling are very good forms of …………...

d) make

a) exercise b) practice c) food 27.……………is a sports person who gets paid.

d) work

a) An amateur b) A professional c) An educator 28.International sports can ……………individuals and their countries.

d) A competitor

a) afford b) admire c) benefit 29.I love acting, and this year I have been chosen to ….. in our school play.

d) distribute

a) take place b) take part c) play 30.The Olympic Games take ………….. every four years.

d) run

a) turns b) place c) part d) care 31.Sportsmen regard taking part in the Olympic games as the …………. of their careers. a) highway b) high c) highlight 32.Archaeologists ……………. the ancient Olympic stadium.

d) high land

a) discovered b) invented c) explored d) explained 33.It is every athlete’s dream to win a gold ………………… at the Olympic Games. a) medal b) trophy c) prize 34.It's a very good exercise, so it helped me to ……….…. fit.

d) first place

a) keep b) put c) set d) do 35.At the 2008 Olympic Games, Hesham Mesbah ……. the bronze medal for judo. a) beat b) gained c) earned d) won 36.Eighty thousand people crowded into the ………. to watch the football match. a) court b) pitch c) stadium d) athlete 37.Drugs were found in the athlete’s body after he had ……….. won the race. a) fairly b) unfairly c) fair d) unfair 38.The Olympic Games are a ……………. festival which is held every four years. a) sports b) sport c) sport's d) sports' 39.The swimmer hoped he would win the race, but he came third and won the………. medal. a) gold b) silver c) bronze 40.A ………… medal is a medal for being third in an Olympic race.

d) steel

a) gold b) bronze c) silver d) iron 41.……… is a sport in which two people try to throw each other onto the ground. a) Judo b) Cycling c) Running d) Swimming 42.Countries can help their athletes to prepare ……………. the Olympic Games. a) to b) with c) from 43.The earthquake................a lot of houses in our city.

d) for

a) broke b) conquered c) destroyed 44.Doing daily simple ............... can make you keep fit.

d) crashed

a) exercise

d) competition

b) athletics

c) race

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45....................is the period of time in your life you spend working. a) Job b) Profession 46.Have you..............yourself for your exams?

c) Career

a) broken b) conquered c) discovered 5) Find the mistake in each sentence and write it correctly 1.We calculated my birthday by giving a party at the Sheraton Hotel.

2.If we ban wars, the world will be a more violent place to live in.

3.The swimmer came third and won the gold medal.

4.What kind of feast was the Olympic Games at first?

5.The professional is someone who does something they enjoy it.

6.It’s not fare to pay the workers only this sum of money.

7.Our champion could smash the world record.

8.The Olympic Games are an international sport festival.

9.Professional athletics earn a lot of money indeed.

10.To keep fat, we have to do sports regularly.

11.One should treat hard to win a competition.

12.We regular visit our dentist to keep our teeth healthy.

13.People who come third in a race win a gold medal.

14.He couldn’t take place in the race as he had fallen ill.

15.Winning the gold medal was the headlight of the athlete’s career.

16.The Olympic Games take care every four years.

17.Messi played more than 400 matches in his carrier.

18.I couldn’t stop smile when I won the medal.

19.Squash and running are examples of single sports.

20.The earthquake conquered a lot of houses in our area.

21.Sailing is fun, but I have never made it before.

22.The film celebration is held to give prizes to the best actors.

23.Where did the Olympic Games take part in 2004?

24.Today we’re going to make a quiz about international sport.

25.Who earned the Football World Cup in 2006?

26.Owing to his cleverness, he beats a lot of money.

27.Football and handball are group sports.

28.He plays football regular at least twice a week.

29.International sport can useful the individuals and their countries.

30.How many circles are there in the Olympic Games signal?

31.It is not equal when three people play against just one person.

d) occupation d) prepared (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………) (………………)

Exercises on Grammar 6) Choose the correct answer: 1.He............... on that project for two years, and it still needs a lot of effort. a) worked b) am working 2.It.............for two hours. Now the sky is clear.

c) have been working

d) have worked

a) rained b) has been raining c) is raining 3.He’s in hospital because he has ................. an accident,

d) has rained

a) had b) been having 4.She …………for the test for three hours now.

d) not had

c) having

a) revised b) had revised c) revises b) has been revising 5.The forest fires..............for three weeks now. We need a lot of rain to put them out. a) has burnt b) have been burning 6.I..............my aunt six times this year.

c) has been burning

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a) visit b) have been visiting c) have visited 7.He has been learning French …………….the age of six.

d) was visiting

a) for b) since 8.She ……….. hard for about eight hours now.

d) when

c) while

a) has been working b) is working c) works 9.What …………….?

- You look so tired!

d) will work

a) have you doing b) have you been doing c) are you been doing 10.I …………. on this English exercise for the last hour!

d) did you do

a) had worked b) have been working c) worked 11.They have been doing the homework ………………6 o’clock.

d) were you working

a) for b) ago 12.She …………. the driving test.

c) from

d) since

a) has been passing b) passes 13.………………. you watched that film yet?

c) is passing

d) has passed

a) Do b) Did 14.

Where's Hala? I can't see her.

c) Have d) Has - She ………… to the shops.

a) goes b) has gone c) has been 15.Hala ……………as a doctor for the last ten years.

d) had been

a) has been working b) worked c) had worked 16.Maged ………… all night and he is very tired.

d) is working

a) has been working b) works c) had worked 17.Adel has been learning English …………he was 7 years old.

d) has worked

a) for b) ago c) when 18.Ali has been traveling …………… the last five days.

d) since

a) for b) ago c) when 19.I have been doing my homework …………… three hours.

d) since

a) for b) ago c) when d) since 20.I'm a student in the third in the third secondary grade. I ……….. English for eight years. a) are learning b) learn c) learnt d) have been learning 21.Ali and his brother ……….. the desert land and farming it for about eight years now. a) are reclaiming b) would be reclaiming c) have been reclaiming 22.She has been cleaning the house …………… two hours now.

d) had been reclaiming

a) for b) ago c) from 23.We ………… here for 6 years now and we don’t intend to move.

d) since

a) lived b) have lived 24.Nada............four books by Dickens.

c) have been living

d) were living

a) has read b) have been reading 25.Hadi................in a band since 2001.

c) have read

d) has been reading

a) plays b) was playing 26.Look! Someone............... that window.

c) has been playing

d) is playing

a) have broken b) has broken c) has been breaking 27.We.........Susan for years. She is our best friend.

d) hasn’t broken

a) knew

d) have been knowing

b) 've been known

c) have known

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28.I.....................my grandparents many times this year. a) have visited b) was visiting 29.................have you been studying English?

c) have been visiting

d) have been visited

a) How long b) How long ago c) How much 30.You................your room for more than six hours. When will you finish?

d) When

a) cleaned b) have been cleaning c) are cleaning 31.The speaker...............for two hours. I wish he’d stop. It’s very boring.

d) have cleaned

a) talked b) has been talking c) has talked 32.She has never.................to school by scooter before.

d) is talking

a) come b) been coming 33..................to this club before?

d) coming

c) came

a) Have you been b) Have you been going c) Have you gone 34.he’s awful. She............... about herself non-stop all evening.

d) Do you go

a) is talking b) has been talked 35.I..................this essay all evening.

c) has been talking

d) has talked

a) wrote b) have been writing 36.We...............six cups of coffee today.

c) was writing

d) have written

a) were drinking b) have drunk c) have been drinking 37.I haven’t seen him..............we were together.

d) had drunk

a) when b) since 38.I have..............a car since 2004.

c) for

d) ago

a) had b) been having 39.he’s............three letters this afternoon.

c) having

d) had been

a) written b) been writing 40.Great news! You ............. the competition

c) wrote

d) writing

a) 've won b) have been winning 41.Ali................his wife since he was a child.

c) haven’t won

d) are winning

a) has known b) hasn’t known c) has been known 42.I've...............this page four times and I still don’t understand it all.

d) was known

a) reading b) not read c) been reading 43.My mother is making sandwiches, she………........bread all morning.

d) read

a) has cut b) has been cutting 44.Great news! You...............the competition.

c) was cut

d) has cut

a) have worked b) have been working 45.They’re angry. They...............for ages.

c) work

d) haven’t worked

a) am waiting b) waited c) has waited d) have been waiting 7) Find the mistake in each sentence and write it correctly 1.I've been drinking three cups of tea this morning. (………………)

2.They've playing squash all morning – that's why they look so tired. (………………)

3.I'm been studying English for nine years. (………………)

4.My father has been travelling abroad six times in the last two months. (………………)

5.He lives in London for 20 years now and he doesn't intend to move. (………………)

6.I'm sorry my clothes are dirty. I clean my garage. (………………)

7.I didn't see my cousin since the last school holiday. (………………)

8.I haven’t met to him since he travels to Cairo. (………………)

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9.It’s the first time he is flying in a helicopter. (………………)

10.He hasn’t been watching a match for two months. (………………)

11.I have been drinking three cups of tea this morning. (………………)

12.Mona has been writing a letter to her friend two months ago. (………………)

13.My father has been travelling abroad six times in the last two months. (………………)

14.He lives in London for 20 years now and he doesn't intend to move. (………………)

15.I'm sorry my clothes are dirty. I clean my garage. (………………)

16.My father has been travelling abroad six times in the last two months. (………………)

17.She has been reading the paper three times this week. (………………)

18.He haven't emailed us since last month. (………………)

19.It's a long time since he has been written to me. (………………)

20.She has last visited me when she was 10 years old. (………………)

21.He has studied English since five years. (………………)

22.I last visited my grandmother for three weeks. (………………)

23.I have been knowing Esraa since I started primary school. (………………)

24.Ahmed has been playing tennis since eight years. (………………)

25.He has watched TV since he returned from school. (………………)

26.I have been visiting the Pyramids five times all my life. (………………)

27.Ali hasn’t been visiting his aunt for two months. (………………)

28.Ali has been eating meat three times today. (………………)

29.Great! I have been doing all my homework, so I can watch TV now. (………………)

30.Have you been seeing the new film at the cinema? (………………)

31.I haven’t been eating fish since I was in Alexandria. (………………)

32.He has done his homework for three hours and he hasn’t finished yet. (………………)

Exercises on critical thinking 8) Answer the following questions 1.Why do you think changing amateur athletes into professionals is unfair?

2.Do you think that ordinary people really get benefit from the Olympic Games?

3.Why do you think countries compete to host the international sports events like the Olympic Games?

4.Why did people think that starting the Olympic Games again would be a good idea?

5.Many countries change their amateur athletes into professionals. Do you agree with that? Why? 6.What do you know about Egypt’s history in the Olympic Games?

7.Turning amateur athletes into professionals can be useful especially for individual sports. Do you agree? Why? Why not?

8.What hardships do you think athletes face to win Olympic medals?

9.Why do you think the International Olympic Committee allowed professionals to take part in some of the Olympic Games?

10.Why do you think sportsmen and sportswomen are proud to take part in the Olympic Games?

9) Translate into Arabic 1) Egyptians are proud of Professor Magdi Yacoub. Thanks to his high qualifications, he has become the pioneer of heart transplant operations.

2) Scientific research is essential for upgrading our country. So, the state must foster Egyptian researchers since they are the key to scientific renaissance.

3)The Olympic Games first started in Ancient Greece, where they were part of some religious celebrations.

Translate into English .‫( خذ راحتك في المنزل وتفضل أي طعا م أو مشروب ساخن تريده‬1 .Feel yourself at home and help yourself to any food or hot drink you want .‫( يموت الكثير من الفارقة بسبب نقص المياه والطعا م وانتشار المراض‬2 .Lots of Africans starve because of shortage/lack of water and food and the spread of diseases .‫لقد تحسن القتصاد المصري تحسنا كبيرا في العوا م الخيرة‬ (2 .The Egyptian economy has greatly improved in recent years .‫( أنصحك أن تقول الصدق دائما وأل تكذب أبدا‬4 .I advise you to always tell the truth and never tell lies -

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.‫( مشكلة تغير المناخ وارتفاع درجة حرارة الرض تهديد كبير للبيئة‬5 .The problem of climate change and global warming is a major threat to the environment -

REVIEW c

1) Finish the following dialogue: Adel is preparing to go to the sports club.

Adel : I'm playing speed-ball for the first time this afternoon.

Rami : That's great! Are you ready?

Adel : I'm not sure. 1)………………………………………..………………

Rami : I think it'd be a good idea to take some balls and a racket.

Adel : 2)………………………. I think there is only one ball in speed-ball, and that is already there.

3)…………… ………………………………………………..………..

Rami : You can run better in short trousers.

Adel : 4) ………………………………………………… Ok. I'll wear shorts.

Rami : I want to keep fit like you. What would you suggest I do?

Adel : 5)……………………………………………………….……………….

2) Write what you would say in each of the following situations: a. A friend suggests going to the beach today. You like this idea. b. A friend says that the New Restaurant is the best in the area. You don't think that it is very good. c. Your teacher asks you what makes a good leader. You think that it is important to be tolerant and honest. d. You are very tall but you are not sure which sport to play. Ask a friend.

3 Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 1. Nahla is a nurse and has worked all night. Now she feels……………..exhausted. a) very b) quite c) completely d) little 2. When the boys broke the window with their football, the man was absolutely……..… a) excellent b) angry c) delighted d) furious 3. Tenerife is an island in………………Atlantic Ocean. a) the b) an c) a d) some 4. There is……………….amazing new house on the beach. a) the b) an c) a d) some 5. Hoda………………revising all day today because she has an exam tomorrow. a) has b) has been c) did d) was being 6. Randa……………squash for ten years. That's why she's very good at it. a) plays b) was playing c) has played d) did play 7. Tamer is revising. Don't talk or you will…………..him. a) accept b) adapt c) bear d) distract 8. The…………….of a newspaper decides what news to put in it. a) editor b) emperor c) exhibition d) explorer 9. Some children can be……………..and always tease their younger brothers and sisters. a) criminal b) dangerous c) cruel d) dizzy 10. The road………….here, so should we go left or right? a) shows b) splits c) smokes d) solves 11. What time does the netball game take…………..this evening? a) place b) part c) in d) off 12. I think that the third goal was the……………of the game. It was great. a) light b) highlight c) high d) hero 13. No sooner had Ali completed his university……………he joined the army. a) when b) than c) then d) after 14. It…………….ever rains in Egypt in the summer. a) hard b) hardy c) hardly d) harden 15. Some old people are always………….and think something bad is going to happen. a) honest b) brave c) pessimistic d) understanding 16. The school team won the match because the players could……………with each other well. a) operate b) cooperate c) corporate d) elaborate 4) Find and correct the mistakes in the following sentences: 1. Combination is important to work in a team. (…………….)

2. He was driving too fast and split his car into a tree. (…………….)

3. Ahmed is pessimistic and always thinks good things will happen. (…………….)

4. He has been writing two reports since he started three hours ago. (…………….)

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5. Ali was very exhausted when he came home after the race. (…………….)

6. After he read the paper, he had gone to his office. (…………….)

5) Read the following passage, then answer the questions: People have been playing sports in Egypt for thousands of years. There are ancient Egyptian pictures that show people boxing, weight lifting, swimming and doing athletics. They also show boat races.

There were team sports, too, and the players used balls that were made from papyrus and leather.

We also know about the sports from ancient texts. We know that the rules which we use today have been followed since ancient times. The ancient Egyptians had referees to check that the sports were played correctly and there were uniforms and sports equipment for the competitors. Pharaohs and important people used to watch the sports with many other spectators. Losers were congratulated for taking part and there were awards and prizes for the winners. They were given something like today's medals, with different colours showing if they were first, second or third.

1. How do we know about ancient Egyptian sports?

2. Who used to watch these sports?

3. Why do you think that the rules we use today are not very different from those in ancient times?

4. Do you think that people will always play the sports in the article? Why? Why not?

5. What do you think the word congratulated means? a. given money b. punished c. given kind words d. not allowed to play again 6. What does the underlined word 'they' refer to? a. competitors b. athletes c. ancient pictures d. boats 6) Answer only THREE (3) of the following questions: 1. Why do you think teenagers must improve their communication skills with people?

2. Why do you think that the boys in Lord of the Flies were often cruel to each other?

3. Was it a good idea for Jack to light a fire in Lord of the Flies? Why? Why not?

4. Why do you think sportsmen and sportswomen regard taking part in the Olympics as the highlight of their career?

5. What benefit do you think can ordinary people have by watching the Olympic Games?

7) Answer the following questions: 1. What did Gulliver do to the boats in Blefuscu's harbour?

2. Why do you think that Gulliver did not want to help the King attack Blefescu?

3. Why did some of the King's advisers want to punish Gulliver?

4. Do you think that some of the people of Lilliput are very cruel? Why \ Why not?

5. Why did an important officer from the navy become angry with Gulliver?

"I thanked him for warning me and thought of my options, I could easily fight the King and his men, if I threw stones at the city, I could quickly destroy it. But I remembered the ordinary people who lived there and also the fact that the King had been kind to me when I first arrived. So I made a different plan."

6. What did the man warn Gulliver about?

7. Why did Gulliver think about fighting the King?

8. What was the different plan that Gulliver made?

8) Write an e-mail of (100) words on ONE (1) of the following: a. Write to a cousin Sami\Sara about how you can become a better teenager. b. Write to your English friend Oliver\ Olivia about a sport that you think they should play. Say why.

9) a. Translate into Arabic: 1. I think it would be a good idea to have Hassan as our leader.

2. Hamdi feels absolutely after the tennis match. b) Translate one sentence only into English .‫ لقد لعبنا السكواش بانتظا م في السبوعين الماضيين‬-1 .‫ إنها فكرة جيدة دائما إن نتعاون مع الخرين‬-2

Practice test one

1 Finish the following dialogue: Two students are working on a school project.

Hamdi : Do you think that we've finished the project now!

Nasser : It's good, but we could do more. 1) ………………….………………………..

Hamdi : Inc lude photos! Yes. 2) ………………………………………………………..

Nasser : We could make a video, too.

Hamdi : 3) ………………………………………….. We haven't got time.

Nasser : I've found some photos. 4) …………………………………………………….

Hamdi : Let's put two at the top and two at the bottom.

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Nasser : OK, how does this look! I think it's good.

Hamdi : 5) …………………………………………………………………..……………..

2 Write what you would say in each of the following situations: 1 You meet a new friend when you are on holiday and you want to know their date of birth.

2 A friend asks you why you enjoy living in your area. It is because the neighbours are very friendly.

3 Your friend suggests that all the students in your class visit a student who is in hospital. You like this idea, but you know that only four people are allowed to visit each time.

4 A tourist asks you if you know a good restaurant. You know that the Blue Restaurant opposite is very good.

3 Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 1 They asked the man for his ……………….. status, and he said that he was married. a marry b marital c material d medium 2 People often……………. when they are about 65, although some older people continue working. a grow up b return c reward d retire 3 Hussein's grandfather wrote poems until his…………… in 2016. a die out b kill c death d device 4 The story is very………………. . We all laughed when we read it. a toxic b efficient c amusing d amazing 5 In Japan, they often don't cook fish but they eat it ………………….. a straw b raw c rare d rapid 6 You can always count……………….. Hala if you need help. She's always very reliable. a up b in c from d on 7 Hassan doesn’t like working in teams, so he prefers…………….. sports. a individual b normal c industry d mass 8 The new factory will…………… cars and buses. a manage b manufacture c promote d conquer 9 When was the last time that you………………. your cousins? a have seen b seeing c saw d see 10 We………………… to some children on the radio at the moment. a are listening b listening c listen d listened 11 Dina is the girl………………. sister is an architect. a who b whose c that d which 12 I have never read a poem didn’t make me think. a what b who c that d whose 13 This medicine should …………….four times a day. a take b be taken c is taken d was taken 14 It ………………….that our cities are becoming warmer each year. a believed b believe c is believed d believes 15 Heba was sitting in a traffic jam when her train ………………the station. a leave b has left c left d has been leaving 16 Lake Baikal in Russia is………………. lake in the world. a deeper b deepest c as deep d the deepest 4 Find and correct the mistakes in the following sentences: 1 If people drive their cars too fast, the police can define them. (…………….)

2 Check the expiry date on the ladder before you buy that bag of nuts. (…………….)

3 We had to complete an apply form before we could enter the competition. (…………….)

4 They turned the old factory onto a shopping centre. (…………….)

5 I have been knowing my best friend since primary school. (…………….)

6 My uncle has lived in France since three years. (…………….)

5 Read the following passage, then answer the questions: Which job do you want to do when you leave school? 150 years ago, there were not many choices.

Some people took academic jobs such as becoming a lawyer or an accountant. Others took jobs that needed vocational skills, such as being a farmer. Today, however, there are hundreds of new kinds of jobs which we did not have just ten years ago. This is good news for young people today, because there are many new and exciting jobs that they can do.

An example is computer programming for mobile phone companies. Mobile phones are developing every year, and the phone companies need people to help to develop them even more. Another new job is something called library science. This is knowing how to understand information on the internet.

This is very important for businesses which have a lot of information about their customers, and want

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to know how to use it so they can sell them things. So there are a lot of opportunities for work in the future, but they may not be jobs that you have heard of before.

1 Who is the article written for?

2 Why do you think that older people might not know about some of today’s jobs?

3 What do you think the word customers means?

4 Do you think that there are a lot of opportunities for work in the future? Why / Why not?

5 The main idea is that jobs in the future. a will be vocational jobs b will be the same as 150 years ago c might not exist today d might be the same as 10 years ago 6 Which of the following jobs could people not do 150 years ago? a vocational jobs b academic jobs c computer programming d farming 6 Answer only THREE (3) of the following critical thinking questions: 1 How do you think Professor Magdi Yacoub’s ability to adapt helped him in his career?

2 Why do you think that it is important to research new treatments for people?

3 How do you think that the factory workers felt when they turned into fish?

4 Do you think that all food should have a label of ingredients? Why / Why not?

5 Which do you think is the most important food safety advice?

7 Answer the following questions: 1 Why did Lemuel Gulliver work as a surgeon on a ship?

2 Why couldn’t Gulliver stand up when he woke up on the beach after the storm?

3 Do you think that it is funny that it took the little men all night to take Gulliver to their capital? Why / Why not?

4 How did the guards punish the people who shot arrows at Gulliver?

5 Why do you think that Gulliver did not want to try to escape from the capital?

They put ladders against my shoulder and carried baskets and containers up to my mouth. They could not believe how much I drank and ate, but they seemed pleased.

6 Why did the people have to put ladders against Gulliver’s shoulders to carry the food to his mouth?

7 Why did Gulliver feel that he could trust the people after that?

8 Who spoke to Gulliver after he ate and what did he tell Gulliver?

8 Write about ONE HUNDRED (100) words on ONE (1) of the following: a an email to your friend Hany/Hana about The Iron Woman. Tell your friend about the story and why you like it b an email to your English friend Sam about older people that you know who are still working. Tell Sam about their work and why they continue to work 9 A Translate into Arabic: 1 The food safety organisation cannot check all the food that is sold.

2 Ted Hughes worked in a zoo, where he learnt a lot about animals.

B Translate ONE (1) sentence only into English: .‫ ك م مرة تأكل رقائق البطاطس أو تتناول المشروبات الغازية‬-1 .‫ أرادت نبيلة أن تكون طبيبة عندما كانت أصغر سنا‬-2

Practice test Two

1 Finish the following dialogue: Fady is with Amir and his friends and wants to buy a ticket at a railway station.

Fady : I haven't used the machine in the railway station before. Does anyone know how to buy a ticket?

Amir : 1)………………………………………. . You touch the screen to buy a ticket.

Fady : OK, I see now. I tell it where I want to go. Where do I put the money?

Amir : 2)…………………………………………………………..……………….

Fady : No, the money won't go in there.

Amir : Maybe the machine is broken. 3)……………………………………….

Fady : From the ticket office? Perhaps you're right.

Amir : I'm giving a talk about machines tomorrow.

Fady : 4)…………………………………………………………………………….

Amir : Good idea. I'll start the ta lk by telling them about what happened to you.

Fady : How will you finish?

Amir : 5)…………………………………………………………………………….

Fady : You're right ! Machines do not always work I

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2 Write what you would say in each of the following situations: 1 You win a poetry prize. Tell your friend that it was a big surprise to win it.

2 Someone asks you what a cherry is. You think that it is a fruit.

3 You started a talk about cities. The next part is about Port Said.

4 A friend has lost his/her book. You think that he/she should look in the playground.

3 Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 1 The bus arrived while they………………. fruit in the shop. a bought b have bought c buy d were buying 2 I ……………Chinese food, but I would like to try it. a never ate b have never eaten c never eats d was never eating 3 There didn't…………… a hotel on the beach before 2012. a use to be b used to be c used to have d have 4 Fareeda …………..like tennis, but now she prefers volleyball a use to b used c used to d uses 5 The history test was the ……………test that we've had this year. a difficu lt b most c more d most difficult 6 Your younger brother is……………. you now. a as tall as b taller c tallest d as tall 7 This bakery makes ……………… amazing cakes. a extremely b awfully c absolutely d very 8 Usian Bolt is a runner ………….. won many races. a whose b who's c which d when 9 We heard the ……………..of a car coming up the road . a soup b hear c sound d souvenir 10 When they climbed to the top of the mountain, it was a real ……………… a trophy b trumpet c truck d triumph 11 There were no books and there was no television in the hotel, so they brought …………for the younger children to read. a comics b comedy c compass d concert 12 Ali likes to listen to music in his…………………. time. a speak b special c spare d specific 13 There are a lot of these birds in our garden They are very…………….. a common b comfortable c confused d complete 14 If he is a …………………..footballer, people pay him to play. a lifelong b professional c professor d programme 15 My cousin has written a book and ………………. it as an e-book. a organized b conquered c published d learned 16 The teacher ………………. the class into two groups. a split b spilled c spelled d spent 4 Find and correct the mistakes in the following sentences: 1 The best managers always keep their hands when things become difficult. (…………….)

2 My father is lightly taller than me, but only by about half a centimetreI (…………….)

3 This playground is only for babies and tractors under two years old. (…………….)

4 Manal is 14 and has played tennis since four years. (…………….)

5 Ahmed has been a very good swimmer when he was younger. (…………….)

6 The men were knowing they were in a difficult situation when the storm became stronger. (…………….)

5 Read the following passage, then answer the questions: The Red Sea, which is between Asia and Africa, is one of the warmest seas in the world. It is 2,333 kilometres long and up to 330 kilometres wide. At its deepest point, it is about 1,800 metres deep.

The temperature of the water is between 21 degrees in the winter and 27 degrees in the summer. The south of the Red Sea is the home of many rare kinds of fish. Twenty percent of the fish that live here have not been seen anywhere outside the Red Sea. People often want to know where the name of the Red Sea comes from, but there is more than one answer. People used to think that it was because the sun shining on the sea in the morning and the evening made the water look red. However, today the most common theory is that there are plants growing in the water which sometimes turn the normally blue-green water to a red colour.

1 What is the most common theory for the Red Sea having this name?

2 What do you think the words up to mean?

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3 Why do you think that so many fish live in the Red Sea7 4 Why do you think that it will be important to protect the fish in the Red Sea in the future?

5 What is 1,800 metres deep? a all of the Red Sea c the place where fish live b some of the Red Sea d the warmest part of the Red Sea 6 What does the underlined word it refer to? a the colour of the sea c the name of the sea b the most important question d the sun 6 Answer only THREE (3) of the following questions: 1 How do you think schools should help students with dyslexia?

2 What would be the most difficult things for you if you are colour-blind?

3 Do you think the people at the bakery were friendly or cruel when they teased Charlie in Flowers for Algernon?

4 Why do you think that so many people have lost their lives on Everest!

5 Why do you think that Reinhold Messner wanted to climb to the top of Everest without the use of oxygen bottles?

7 Answer the following questions: 1 Why did the King tell his people that they needed a licence to see Gulliver?

2 How was Gulliver able to communicate with the King?

3 Why did Gulliver put the King's soldiers into his pockets?

4 Why do you think that the adviser Skyresh Bolgolam did not trust Gulliver?

5 Do you think that it is important to argue about whether people should wear high or low heels?

"When he had left, I sat down and thought about what I had promised. Had I done the right thing? I did not want to hurt anyone, but it seemed the time for fighting was near."

6 What did Gulliver agree to do?

7 Who was going to attack Lilliput?

8 Why were the two countries fighting?

8 Write an email of about ONE HUNDRED (100) words on ONE (1) of the following: a Write to your friend Magda / Magdy giving him/her advice about how to do well at school. b Write to your English friend Alex . Tell him / her about the differences between your school now and your school five years ago 9 A Translate into Arabic: 1 I have never climbed a mountain that was very dangerous.

2 Where did your cousins use to live before they moved to Cairo?

B Translate ONE (1) sentence only into English: .‫ ذلك الطائر السود هو أكثر الطيور شيوعا في مصر‬-1 ‫ كنت أمشي إلي المدرسة عندما رأيت عالما شهيرا‬-2

Practice test Three

1 Finish the following dialogue: Mariam and Zeinab are talking about their book club.

Zeinab : We need a new leader for our book club.

Mariam : I agree 1)…………………………………………………………………………?

Zeinab : It's important for a leader to be imaginative, patient and sensible. Who do you think should be the leader of our book club?

Mariam : We could ask Sara to be the leader.

Zeinab : 2)………………………………………… Marwa would make a better leader than Sara.

Mariam : But Sara is very imaginative. She always chooses good books.

Zeinab : She is imaginative but 3)…………………………………………………………

Mariam : You're right; Sara is not the right person. 4)…………………………………..?

Zeinab : 5)………………………… Hala is patient, sensible and imaginative!

2 Write what you would say in each of the following situations: 1 A friend wants to try boxing, but you think that this is a dangerous sport 2 A friend is now the new leader of a sports club and asks you what they should do. You think that it is important to be understanding.

3 You are in a restaurant and your mother suggests that you have chicken, but you like fish better.

4 Your brother does not know what to eat at the restaurant Suggest the lamb.

3 Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 1 Mona did not come to school today because she has a……………… bad headache. a very b absolutely c completely d not

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2 When I nearly fell down the mountain, I felt absolutely ……………….. a terrified b frightened c afraid d happy 3 The students…………. the book before the lesson started. a are reading b had read c have read d reads 4 Hassan couldn't answer the phone because he …………… his father's car. a washed b was washing c had washed d has washed 5 I've……………….. tennis all morning. That's why I'm very tired! a play b been played c playing d been playing 6 Ali …………………very busy recently. That is why he didn't come to the sports club yesterday. a is b has been c was d was being 7 Now, Hany is a good sportsman, but he ……………… like sports a didn't used to b didn't use to c did used not to d use to not 8 My laptop hasn't worked very well since I …………… it last month. a have dropped b was dropping c dropped d have been dropping 9 Warda came third and won a…………… medal. a box b gold c silver d bronze 10 When we were camping, we sat around the fire until it went …………….. a off b on c out d In 11 Did you lose your watch or did someone……………….. it? a split b steal c steam d stretch 12 Omar is never late. You can always …………. on him. a succeed b benefit c rely d take 13 We were ……………to hear that a boat sank in the Mediterranean. a shocked b shock c set up d special 14 Manal is always very ……………. She never thinks anything bad will happen I a individual b pessimistic c optimistic d ashamed 15 How often does the World Football Cup……………….. take place? a vaccination b competition c cooperation d foundation 16 Many……………….. ingredients are unhealthy; natural foods are better. a artificial b preservative c expiry d valid 4 Find and correct the mistakes in the following sentences: 1 I think your decide to take the train to Cairo was a good one. (……………….)

2 The competitors are professionals and don't get any money for taking part. (……………….)

3 Tamer was third in the race and got the gold medal. (……………….)

4 I don't like this story. I think It's absolutely bad. (……………….)

5 Yacoub rode his bike when a car hit him. (……………….)

6 It has been showing that pollution leads to disease. (……………….)

5 Read the following passage, then answer the questions: Hi Nawal How are you? I wanted to tell you about a new sport that I have started playing. It is called speed-ball.

It's a game that was invented by an Egyptian called Mohamed Lotfy in 1961. I've been playing it at the sports club this month. I really like it! You can play it on your own, or as a team sport with two or four players. I started playing it in a team of two people. The game is a bit like tennis. You have to hit a ball with a racket, but the ball is attached to a pole. If the other team returns the ball, you have to hit the ball again. If they do not return it, you get a point. We've played six games and we've won five of them!

I have also been playing some games on my own. You have to hit the ball as often as you can in one minute. After this, I feel absolutely exhausted! Perhaps you would like to play with me one day.

Best wishes Nevine 1 What do you think the word attached means?

2 In what ways is speed-ball different to tennis?

3 Do you think that it is easy to play speed-ball on your own7 Why / Why not?

4 How do you know that Nevine's team is good at speed-ball?

5 How many people can play speed-ball? a one or four people b one, two or four people c two or four people d any number of people 6 What does the underlined word this refer to? a speed-ball games b team games Mr. Bayoumy Ghreeb 78

c playing on your own d games at the sports club 6 Answer only THREE (3) of the following questions: 1 Do you agree that we need goals to be successful? Why / Why not?

2 In Lord of the Flies, why do you think that Jack told the boys there was a frightening wild animal on the island?

3 Why do you think that the boys stopped fighting in Lord of the Flies?

4 Do you think that squash should be an Olympic Game? Why / Why not?

5 Do you think that Charlie in Flowers for Algernon was happier after his operation? Why / Why not?

7 Answer the following questions: 1 Do you think it was fair that Gulliver pulled the ships from Blefuscu harbor? Why? Why not?

2 Why did Gulliver's life in Lilliput become more dangerous?

3 In what ways was the King of Blefuscu different to the King of Lilliput?

4 Why do you think that Gulliver didn't return to The Adventurer but explored the island of giants instead?

5 Why was Gulliver afraid of the baby giant??

"I've told you what's planned for you. It's best if you're prepared for what's to come."

6 Who says this to Gulliver?

7 What does he say is planned for Gulliver?

8 What does this say about the King and his advisers?

8 Write a paragraph of about ONE HUNDRED (100) words on only ONE (1) of the following: a What it would be like to live on an island with a group of children. b A sport that you like to watch on television.

9 A Translate into Arabic: 1 The arrival of the adults changed the way the boys behaved.

2 I think that Amal has got an absolutely awful headache.

B Translate ONE (1) sentence only into English: .‫ يعيش أقربائي في )مدينة( القصر منذ عشرة أعوا م‬-1 .‫ التسامح مع الناس مه م جدا خاصة عندما تكون صغيرا‬-2 1. Read the following passage, then answer the questions: Almost everyone now uses the internet. In Europe, the number of personal letters is three times less than ten years ago because, nowadays, we all use e-mail to communicate with each other.

Although the computer's technology is very hard, it is very easy to use the internet. In fact, you don't have to know anything about computers to be able to use the internet. There is nothing the internet doesn't have information about. You can find out about different books, films, sports or anything else you want, and, it can also be useful for teaching in schools. Internet can also make problems.

Unfortunately, it seems that computers are the . Latest example of how the modern world is being divided up into different categories. Moreover, it now seems that children spend too much time in front of computers, and because of this, books have lost popularity.

A) Answer the following questions: 1. Why are people sending less personal letters?

2. How is the internet a great blessing?

3. Find a word in the text that means "discover".

B) Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 4. The internet is very, .... to use . a) difficult b) hard c) easy d) unknown 5. The underlined word "personal" means .................. . a) common b) general c) public d) private 2. Read the following passage, then answer the questions: Air pollution, resulting from the exhaust gases, produced by old and badly maintained vehicles, is very harmful. It can cause brain damage in children. Electric cars which run on batteries will help reduce pollution, but their batteries cannot store as much fuel as petrol-powered vehicles. They cannot go as far or as fast, as petrol-powered vehicles. Engineers in the USA are trying to design a super car which will run on both electricity and petrol. When the batteries of these cars are used up, they will switch to a small petrol engine. Scientists think that it will travel for more than 150 kilometres on five litres of petrol. In the future fuel cells will use an electro-chemical process that converts hydrogen and oxygen into energy. This is a very important development because hydrogen almost creates no pollution, A) Answer the following questions: Mr. Bayoumy Ghreeb 79

1. How far is leaded petrol dangerous to children?

2. Why do electric cars cause less pollution?

3. What is the problem of the electric car?

B) Choose the correct answer from a, b, e or d: 4. The petrol-powered vehicles can store ........... ..... electric cars a) as much fuel as b) more fuel than c) less fuel than d) the same amount of fuel as 5. Fuel cells result in .. ............. a) much pollution b) less pollution c) converting energy into hydrogen d) brain damage 3- Read the following passage and then answer the questions: With the introduction of the Internet into our daily lives, we have changed from a society of eightto-two hours (that works from 8 am to 2 pm) into a twenty-four-hour society. Everything in this lifestyle is open all hours. You can buy your grocery at midnight, book your holiday on the Internet at 3 am and do business online at dawn. Before you join the 24-hour revolution, take a minute to listen to what your body is trying to tell you. This "round the clock" lifestyle is not what the Great Creator intended for us. In an area of our brains, we have a "body clock" that controls our body's natural rhythms. It tells us when it is the right time to eat, sleep, work or play. It plays an important part in our physical and psychological well-being. It is, in fact, what makes us control many things including our hormones, temperatures, immune system and activity. It regulates the tempo and brings in all the different instruments on time to make music rather than noise. If we try to ignore our body clocks, or even to switch them off for a while, we not only deprive ourselves of much needed rest, but we also run the risk of seriously damaging our health. Accordingly, we need to have a daily routine.

A) Answer the following questions: 1- Which lifestyle does the writer prefer ?

2- Are you for or against the daily routine ? Why ?

3- What does "It" in the third paragraph refer to ?

B) Choose the correct answer: 4- A 24-hour society means a society that works………………….. . a) day and night b) day only c) night only d) from 8 am to 2 pm 5- A suitable title for the passage is:……. a) Free Time b) Business on line c) Music in Our Life d) Body Clock 4-Read the following passage and then answer the questions: For most of us, the idea of soup which stops us getting ill, or crisps which relax us seems like something from a science-fiction film. However, these are not foods of the future. In fact, they are part of a new group of food products known as "functional foods", and they may already be on your supermarket's shelves. In today's world, we all know that our diet affects our health and more people are watching what they eat. Food companies are taking advantage of this fact. They have already started to use ingredients in their products which will offer extra health benefits to their customers. For example, orange juice already contains vitamin C, but now you can buy orange juice with added calcium to strengthen your bones and teeth, so it is even better for you than ever before. Of course, there are people who believe that functional foods are a bad idea. They claim that products such as these can be dangerous, as people may end up taking more vitamins than they need and may damage their bodies. Nevertheless, functional foods are becoming increasingly popular, and supporters feel that it won't be long before there are foods which prevent cancer, protect eyesight and much more.

A) Answer the following questions: 1- Why are some people against functional foods ?

2- What are the advantages of functional foods ?

3- Find words in the passage which mean the following: a) Practical and useful. b) Any of the foods that are combined to make a particular dish.

B) Choose the correct answer: 4- Functional foods are…… . a) imaginary products b) real products c) science-fiction products d) science-fiction films 5- A suitable title for the passage can be:……… . a) "The Advantages of Functional Foods" b) "The Disadvantages of Functional Foods" c) "Functional Foods in Science Fiction" d) "A New Type of Foods"

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5) Read the following passage then answer the questions: When your parents were young, people could buy cigarettes and smoke pretty much anywhere even in hospitals! Advertisements for cigarettes were all over the place. Today we're more aware about how bad smoking is for our health. Smoking is banned in almost all public places and cigarette companies are no longer allowed to advertise on TV, radio, and in many magazines.

Almost everyone knows that smoking causes cancer and heart disease. Smoking can shorten your life by 10 years or more. So how come people are still smoking? The answer, in a few words, is a bad habit. Smoking is a hard habit to break because tobacco contains nicotine. The body and mind quickly become so used to the nicotine in cigarettes that a person needs to have it just to feel normal.

People start smoking for a variety of different reasons. Some think it looks nice. Others start because their family members or friends smoke. Studies about smoking show that about 9 out of 10 tobacco users start before they're 18 years old.

A) Answer the following questions: 1- Why is smoking banned in public places?

2- Why do people start to smoke?

3- How can smoking shorten your life?

B) Choose the correct answers: 4- The underlined word "it" refers to…………………… a- habit b- nicotine c- smoking d- cigarettes 5- Studies about smoking show that……..smokers start they are 18. a- few b- little c- most d- more 6) Read the following passage then answer the questions: One day, I was standing outside an underground station in London waiting for a friend, when I saw two men . One was sitting on the pavement. His clothes were old and dirty and had a hat in front of him. As people passed by , he said, “ Can you give me some change, please ? “ A few people tossed some coins into the hat but most people ignored him .

The other man was wearing a suit and holding a plastic petrol can . He stopped people and told them his car had run out of petrol and he had forgotten his wallet. He asked them to lend him some money for petrol. Most people happily gave him money. Some gave him coins, but most gave him notes. I watched him for ten minutes . In that time he collected a lot of money. He put it in his pocket, but he did not go to the petrol station. It became clear to me that both men were beggars. The one in the dirty clothes needed money more than one in the suit. But the one in the suit was much more successful . Isn’t that strange ?

A) Answer the following questions : 1- Why was the writer standing outside the station ?

2- Which man collected the most money ?

3- What does the pronoun “ it “ in bold refer to ?

B) Choose the correct answer : 4- “ Most people ignored him “ means people …….. a) shouted at him b) accepted to give any money c) walked past without looking at him d) moved quickly 5- People ……. the second man’s story . a) didn’t believe b) believed c) doubted d) knew 7) Read the following passage then answer the questions: One year an agricultural expert visited a poor village in India. His purpose was to improve agriculture and food production in the village. The village relied for food on the two crops of rice and the vegetables it grew each year. The villagers worked very hard during the planting and harvesting seasons, but their crops were sometimes poor and insufficient because of the weather. The expert told the head of the village that he could give the villagers a new type of rice which would produce double the quantity. The head of the village was delighted and agreed to try it out. The villagers planted the new rice and when they harvested it, it produced double the quantity.

When the expert returned after the first crop, he was pleased to see the villagers very happy. The expert returned later to see if the second crop had been equally good. This time he found the fields empty. The villagers were sitting around playing cards and taking life easy. When he asked the head of the village about the second crop, he said ,”we didn’t need to plant a second crop because we had enough rice after the first crop, so we are relaxing and enjoying ourselves.” The expert realized it was useless to tell the head of the village that he had not given them the new rice so that they could spend half a year without working.

A. Answer the following questions:

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1- Why did the agricultural expert go to the Indian village?

2-Were the fields cultivated when the expert visited the village for the last time. Give reasons for your answer.

3- Find words which mean: a) kind b) depend on B. Choose the correct answer: 4- The underlined word “it” refers to a) rice b) the year c) the village d) the food 5- At the end of the story………. a) the expert had learnt a lesson b) the villagers were unhappy c) the expert had been successful d) the villagers wanted new vegetable seeds as well 8) Read the following passage then answer the questions: What inspires someone to make a new invention? Most inventors are inspired by need. Louis Braille, who was born in 1809, lost his sight when he was a child. However, his parents helped him to continue his education. His teachers helped him a lot and he reached the top of his class. At the age of ten, he was given money to study at the Royal Institution for Blind Youth, where he started to use a simple raised-print system for reading.

Louis Braille invented a better system based on raised dots. The dots are put into patterns in a rectangle which has six positions for dots. The different arrangements of the dots represent the letters of the alphabet or other characters. There are symbols for punctuation marks and for math and music. A blind person reads by feeling the dots with their finger tips. Braille writing was not well known until sixteen years after its inventor’s death in 1852. Today, it is used in almost every country in the world and is considered the standard form of reading and writing for the blind.

A) Give short answers to the following questions: 1) What need inspired Louis Braille to invent a better system of reading for the blind?

2) How can a blind person read with the Braille system?

3) In what year did the Braille system become well known?

B) Choose the correct answer: 4- The underlined relative pronoun "where" refers to …… a)the money to study b) the Royal Institution for Blind Youth c) his home c) simple raised-print system for reading 5- Louis Braille began attending the Royal Institution for Blind Youth when he was ……. a) born b) three years old c) seven years old

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