Sat 21 6 14 eversion

Gov Fashola

LASU slashes tuition fees, recalls students Pg.3

www.mydailynewswatchng.com www.mydailynewswatchng.com

Saturday Newswatch -Tradition built on T Truth ruth

Vol. 1, 2,No. No.10 75 Vol.

Saturday, June23, 21,2013 2014 Saturday, March

N200 N200

At last, FG opens up on Chibok girls Confirms 276 abducted, 219 still missing Orders proprietors to secure school premises Berates Borno Senator over attitude Clement Nwoji, Abuja

C

controversies over the actual number, and doubts on whether or not school girls were abducted from the Government Secondary School, Chibok, Borno State, were yesterday put to rest as the Presidential Fact-Finding

accounted for till date.

The committee, which said “there was mass abduction on the night ! " # $ %

# Boko Haram members disguised in military uniform took away their classmates.

These revelations came just as President Goodluck Jonathan directed school owners at all levels to enlist the services security agencies (police or soldiers) to secure the premises if they wish to keep students in schools.

President Jonathan constituted the committee headed by Brigadier&

' !* + / 0

>>Continued on Page 2

President Goodluck Jonathan (l), receiving the report of the Presidential Fact-Finding Committee on the abducted female students of Government Secondary School, Chibok, Borno State, from the Chairman of the committee, Brig.-Gen. Sabo PHOTO: NAN Ibrahim (rtd), at the Presidential Villa in Abuja...yesterday.

Massive security as Ekiti elects governor today Raphael Adeyanju, Ado-Ekiti

de

t

G P lo In ull-O ss si u y

E

kiti State chapter of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), yesterday, urged the electorate not to be scared of turning out to vote in today’s governorship poll, assuring that the heavy security presence would ensure peaceful conduct of the exercise.

The PDP was reacting to reports on fears expressed by some residents over the

NLC frowns massive presence of security personnel in the state for the election.

Ekiti State Chairman of the PDP, Chief Makunjuola Ogundipe, told the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) in a telephone chat that there was no reason for any law-abiding voter to be afraid. “Any voter without sinister reason has no need to be

INEC deploys 8,433 staff afraid. We do not need people

Ekiti and cause problems. The security presence will ensure that Ekiti residents vote for the candidate of their choice at the poll and not outsiders,� he said.

Ogundipe noted that the security personnel in Ekiti were not in the state to molest voters but to ensure that there is

no breakdown of law and order during and after the poll. “We appeal to all registered voters to come out en masse and cast their votes,� he said.

The PDP chairman, who reiterated the party’s belief in ensuring that every vote counts, urged members to maintain peace during the exercise.

2

Saturday Newswatch, Saturday, June 21, 2014

Cover

At last, FG opens up on Chibok girls Continued from Page 1

a number of kidnap victims were conveyed, considerMay 6, in the wake of a mid- ing also that information was night raid at the Government sparse regarding how the ramSecondary School, Chibok, paging insurgents evacuated

1 their victims. number of school girls were “Mr. President, the commitabducted by the terrorists to an tee here wishes to lay to rest any unknown destination, and are residual doubt as to whether or still being searched for by mul- not any student was abducted tinational security agencies. at Chibok. There was mass Presenting the committee’s abduction on the night of 14th report to the President yester- April, 2014. During the siege day at the Presidential Villa, on the school, 119 students esGen. Sabo noted that in the caped from the school prem 2

1 - ises before the insurgents took signment, which took place in away their classmates. the Federal Capital Territory, “A total number of 276 stuAbuja; Maiduguri, Borno State dents were thus abducted. As capital, and in Chibok, the four of today, 57 of the abducted girls that escaped from their students have been reunited abductors “were hesitant to with their families after escapdiscuss the full details of their ing along the zig-zag transport experience� for fear of attack route taken by the insurgents,

by Boko Haram. or by bolting to safety when According to Gen. Sabo, the insurgents laid-by for rest. “as most Nigerians already Sadly, 219 students remain unknow, there were some per- accounted for. sons who doubted whether in “Details of the circumstancfact any student was abducted es of Government Secondary from Government Secondary School, Chibok, remaining School, Chibok. open, in spite of the ravages of “On the other hand, for Boko Haram in the state are conthose who believed that there tained in the report of the comwas abduction, there were lin- mittee. Also contained in the gering doubts as to how such

report is the detailed explanation of the pain-staking measures taken by the committee in arriving at the number of students still to be accounted for.�

Further, the Committee Chairman pointed out that the parents of the abducted girls and those who had escaped from their captors are still gripped by the fear of Boko Haram, and consequently are reserved in giving information for fear of reprisal attacks. “But there is no mistaking the trauma and deep-seated fear of some of the schoolgirls who escaped from their Boko Haram abductors. The parents and guardians of the schoolgirls are no less gripped by nagging worries over the incident. “On May 29, the committee visited Chibok, where we interacted with community members and leaders, as well as parents and four of the girls who regained their freedom from their abductors. “Tried as we could, the four girls were hesitant to discuss the full details of their experience, citing the fear of possible reprisals from Boko Haram ele-

ments. In fact, parents of other girls who escaped are hidden from the public glare, also because of the fear of reprisals,� he said.

Sabo explained that though the committee received maximum cooperation from all relevant stakeholders and the Borno State government in the

$ < 1 ment, he however regretted that an unnamed senator from Borno State declined to meet with the committee for interaction with him.

He said: â&#x20AC;&#x153;Indeed, the committee interacted with persons and groups considered relevant to the realisation of

2

1 * > singular exception was a senator from Borno State who, after agreeing to an appointment with the committee, turned around to avoid the meeting, on the excuse that he had another appointment, and would thereafter be unavailable for another one month or so. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Not that his non-appearance has materially, or in any ? @

1 * E the senatorâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s avoidance of an

Islamic leaders praying for the repose of the remains of Aare Musulumi of Yorubaland, Alhaji Abdulazeez PHOTO: NAN Arisekola-Alao, at the Lekan Salami Sports Complex in Ibadan...yesterday.

Terrorism is sad event â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Jonathan

P

resident Goodluck Jonathan, yesterday, described terrorism as a sad event and assured Nigerians that the evil the Boko Haram sect represented would not last forever.

Jonathan made the remark while receiving a report from

Chibok female students at the Presidential Villa, Abuja.

Jonathan inaugurated the

vide government with accurate information about the abduction.

The Chairman of the com

Sabo.

The president said he would not rest until terror was crushed in the country because ``Nigeria can no longer live with the monster called

Boko Haram.â&#x20AC;?

Jonathan described the abduction as painful, especially as the Chibok girls were still in the hands of criminal elements.

He reiterated his position that he and the security agencies would not sleep until the girls were rescued. Jonathan

! " " ! # ryone.

He said that contrary to the belief that security agencies were not doing enough to end terrorism, ``they are doing their best but they should do more to end insurgency in the country.â&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122; Jonathan commended the chairman and members of the

ment and patriotism in the discharge of their responsibility even at personal risk.

Presenting the report, Sabo $%& the girls were still missing. '

$*

were abducted by members of the Boko Haram sect at the Government Girls Secondary + / ++01 2 !1 3 %4 3

1 %%& students escaped from the schoolâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s premises before the insurgents took away their

1 " 5*

abducted escaped and have been reunited with their families. +

6 78

here wishes to lay to rest any residual doubt as to whether or not any student was abducted at Chibok.â&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122; ``As most Nigerians already know, there were some persons who doubted whether in fact any student was abducted.

``On the other hand, for those who believed that there was abduction, there were lingering doubts as to how such a number of kidnap victims were conveyed, considering also that information was sparse as to how the insurgents evacuated the victims.

993 $*

were thus abducted. As of 1 5* dents have been reunited with their families after escaping along zig-zag transport route taken by the insurgents or by bolting to safety when the insurgents were resting. Sadly, $%&

counted for,â&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122; he said.

The chairman said that the

# cooperation of the people and

"

: ! holders considered relevant to

interface with the committee may well speak of a motive not K

*# Although the report of the committee was not made public, General Sabo advised that the report â&#x20AC;&#x153;be treated with

# cause of national security, and in order not to jeopardize the

1 1 ?

1 abducted girls.

Also, he advised that in efforts to tackle the security challenges, the blame game should be stopped, making reference to the report as containing the

1 mittee.

According to him, â&#x20AC;&#x153;nevertheless, in the course of the committee seeking to mobilize the surrounding communities and general citizenry to support a rescue strategy and operation, the point was also made about the dicey nature of the kidnap situation. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The schoolgirls are in the hands of insurgents whose record of wanton destruction of life and property in the North-East of the country is well known. The committee has articulated options in the rescue strategy, and these are contained in our report. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The committeeâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s report has also raised and addressed a number of issues that are incidental to its terms of reference.

These incidental matters deal with insurgency in general, as well as the military-political responses that are vital to overcoming the current security challenges. â&#x20AC;&#x153;However, although the committee has already begun the process of mobilizing the communities, in tandem with the terms of reference number

ness. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Achieving more worthwhile outcomes in this regard will require more time and a more compact team than the current time-frame and composition of the committee permit. Recommendations on the way forward are detailed in our report. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Much as Nigerians and the rest of the world have been galvanized to drum up support for freedom for the Chibok schoolgirls, little will $ 1 1 2 pointing. Getting the girls out, and safely too, is by far more important than the publicity generated by the blame game that has tended to becloud the issue. â&#x20AC;&#x153;In view of the detailed se

1

dations contained in the report, we advise that in order not to jeopardise on-going rescue efforts and also the possibility of compromising national security matters, we recommend that the report be treated with

* â&#x20AC;&#x153;This, however, does not preclude Government from releasing information that may be useful for better public understanding of issues surrounding the abduction saga.â&#x20AC;?

The report covered the six terms of reference that guided its work, including to liaise with the Borno State Govern-

ment and establish the circumstances leading to the school remaining open for boarding students when other schools were closed. â&#x20AC;&#x153;To liaise with relevant authorities and parents of the missing girls, to establish the actual number and identities of the girls abducted; and to ascertain how many of the abducted students have returned; to mobilize the surrounding communities and general public on citizen support for a rescue strategy and support, as well as articulate a framework for a multi-stakeholder action for the

? * %>

allowed the committee the latitude to advise government on any matter incidental to the assignment.â&#x20AC;?

President Jonathan, while responding said though he was not expecting school owners to hire battalion of soldiers, they should employ basic security measures to guard their premises if they wish to keep students in schools.

Q 1 $ men or two soldiers had been in Chibok school premises, the huge number of students abducted could have been minimal.

According to the President, â&#x20AC;&#x153;Everybody that own schools, especially in the North East, if they must keep students in boarding, there must be a basic security provision. â&#x20AC;&#x153;I am not expecting a battalion of army in the schools but $ $

guiding that school that night, the students could not have been deceived into believing that the insurgents were taking them into protective custody. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The story is that the abductors came in military uniforms and told the students that they were taking them to safety, so that they wonâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t be attacked by Boko Haram. %'

$ policemen on duty that night, they would have alerted the students. Even if there would be abduction, the number could not have been as high as this.â&#x20AC;?

He, however, assured that the members of the Boko Haram whom he described in various terms such as â&#x20AC;&#x153;evil men, monster and dragonâ&#x20AC;? must be crushed, adding that the Federal government would do everything humanly possible to secure the release of the abducted girls.

Furthermore, Jonathan, assured that the Chibok school would be rebuilt by the military engineers after the girls had been rescued and handed over to the state government.

He said: â&#x20AC;&#x153;The Federal Government is going to rebuild the Chibok school. We will use Army engineers to build a school that will be secured. All buildings there will be demolished and rebuilt. That will start after the children are rescued. â&#x20AC;&#x153;On completion, the Federal Government will not manage the school because it is a state school. We will hand it over to the state government to manage.â&#x20AC;?

3

Saturday Newswatch, June 21, 2014

Cover Police arrest another Boko Haram suspect in Imo secondary sections along he police, yesterday, Wetheral Road, played in Owerri, Imo State, host to a huge crowd made arrested a man sus- up of taxi drivers, civil pected to be a member servants, artisans, marof the Islamic extremist ket women, traders and students of neighbouring group Boko Haram.

His arrest is coming secondary schools. They barely one week after stormed the area to catch about 486 persons were a glimpse of the suspected also arrested in Abia State, Boko Haram member.

When Saturday on suspicion of belonging Newswatch visited the to the terror gang.

Following his arrest in school premises, parents Owerri yesterday, there were seen making frantic was pandemonium in the :

#

metropolis. Thus, there dren to safety.

An eyewitness who rewas confusion in the city as residents of the State capi- fused to give his name for tal ran helter-skelter, some fear of being penalized by to schools where they had the school management, said the suspect, who was their wards.

The suspect, whose shabbily dressed, pretendidentity could not be as- ed to be deaf and dumb, certained as at the time of was carrying a black cello

1 "

phane bag, further fuelling to have been apprehend- speculations that he might ed around 8:00 am at the be carrying a bomb.

His conduct, it was gathmain entrance of the Ow 1

: erri City school, following an alarm raised by some the school, and they immediately alerted the poteachers.

As a result, the school lice. That was how he was consisting of primary and whisked away.

Emma Mgbeahurike, Owerri

T

LASU slashes tuition fees, recalls students

T

he Lagos State University (LASU) has released a new regime of tuition fees to be paid by students, which range between N76, 750 and N158, 250 in compliance with the state governmentâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s directives.

A statement by the spokesman of the University, Mr Z + 1 [

terday, said the Universityâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Governing Council had approved the new tuition fees.

The Lagos State Government had on June 11, announced a reduction of between 34 and 60 per cent in tuition fees in the institution.

Governor Babatunde Fashola reportedly approved the slash in the fees as a result of several protests by the students and civil society groups and directed the University Governing Council to give the breakdown.

The government had earlier in 2011, increased the fees from N25, 000 to N198, 000 for humanities and education, while medical students paid N350, 000.

But according to the statement by the university, students, following the reduction, are expected to resume on Monday for the 2013/2014 academic session.

It said in the new fees approved by the University Governing Council would see

3

Department paying N76, 750 (49.3 per cent reduction). ``The new school fees regime shall not apply to students at 400 and 500 levels, who shall continue to pay the old rate of N25, 000 ,â&#x20AC;? the statement said.

According to the statement,

year students in the College of Medicine are expected to pay

N115, 750.

It said a 200 level Engineering and Medical (Direct Entry) student would pay N158, 250 representing a 36.4 per cent reduction.

Also, it said that a 100 Level Engineering student would pay N115,750 , while returning students from 200 Level to 500 Level would pay N143,250, N143,250, N131,750 and N106,750 respectively The statement stated that 100 and 200 Level students (Direct Entry) in the Adebola Adegunwa School of Communication will now pay N103, 250, while a 200 Level returning student will pay N88, 250.

It said students in the Faculty of Management Sciences, will now pay between N86,750 and N113,250.

According to the statement, the Faculty of Science also has a reduction in fees of between 51.6 per cent and 42.3 per cent for Fisheries, Botany and Zoology. ``This ultimately cumulates into N115,750, N118,250, N103,250, N113,250 , N106,750 and N96,750 for students in 100 to 500 Level, including 200 level (Direct Entry) students,â&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122; it said.

The Management, in the statement also directed all students of the University to resume for the 2013/2014 academic session on Monday, in view of the development.

It said that students were to commence the payment of school fees and registration immediately and urged them to be law-abiding as they resume.

LASU management had, on June 2, directed all students of the University to proceed on recess.

L-R: HRH, Edun Akenzua, Enogie of Obazuwa; Edo State Governor, Adams Oshiomhole and Dr. Adrian Mark Walker, grandson of Capt Herbert Sutherland Walker, during the return of two Benin bronzes believed to have been looted by the British, during the invasion of Benin kingdom in 1897.

INEC deploys 8,433 staff to conduct Ekiti guber poll

Saminu Ibrahim, Abuja

T

he Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) has deployed 8,433 workers to conduct the governorship election holding today in Ekiti State.

According to INEC bulletin 644, there would be Returning YK Z & $

YK

Registration Area Collation YK " Z & $

! + $

Supervisory Presiding Of " ` 1

!

(RA) Cluster Supervisors/ `! + $ ]

1 YK

the National Youth Service Corps (NYSC) and Federal >

'

/}>'0 ~" ! ]

1 YK ' /[Â&#x20AC;+ Â }>'0 ~" !

]

1 YK '' /[Â&#x20AC;+ Â }>'0 " ` $ / Â&#x201A;0 Â&#x192; ing Points.

INEC, however, applaud-

ed the massive deployment

1

\hortation to the citizens of the state that the security agents are there to safeguard the process and not to harass or intimidate them.

The bulletin added that INEC Chairman, Professor Atahiru Jega and the Resident Electoral Commissioner, Alhaji Hussain Halilu Pai, had assured the citizens of Ekiti State and Nigerians two days

ago that the Commission had 1 \

that the election was the best conducted by the Commission.

Jega said: â&#x20AC;&#x153;We are looking forward to the best election.

We however need the support of all stakeholders to ensure success. Contestants must not come with a do-or-die mentality. If they do so, the integrity of the election will be undermined.â&#x20AC;?

NLC angry over Ekiti polls Mikail Mumuni, Editor, FCT

A

s the people of Ekiti State go to the polls today to elect a governor, [ 1 Z

1

/[Z 0 \ 1 $ing over what it termed tyranny of power by the Federal & $

agencies. The Congress, there < ]

& luck Jonathan to ensure that it never happens again.

[Z

terday by its president, Comrade Abdulwaheed Ibrahim Omar, decried the prevention of some governors elected on the platform of the All Pro1 $ 1 / [Z 0 attend the partyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s mega rally before todayâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s election by security agents claiming â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;orders from aboveâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; while Federal ministers belonging to the Peoples Democratic Party ( PDP) were allowed access to the State.

The umbrella body of Nigerian workers also said the heavy deployment of troops to the State for the election gave an impression that Nigeria was at war with â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;a foreign enemy.â&#x20AC;&#x2122; In the statement titled â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Tyranny of Power,â&#x20AC;&#x2122; Omar said: %^ [ 1 Z

Congress condemn in strong terms the denial of access to _< !] & $ nors notably Messrs Rotimi Amaechi, Adams Oshiom-

Condemns massive deployment of soldiers hole, Musa Kwankwaso and Wammako of Sokoto State.

The governors were billed to take part in the partyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s last mega rally before the gubernatorial election in Ekiti State.â&#x20AC;?

He noted further that: â&#x20AC;&#x153;The

K

the governors cited orders from above. We wonder who gave these orders and on the basis of which authority the orders were given.â&#x20AC;?

Omar emphasised: â&#x20AC;&#x153;We at the Congress believe the orders are a violation of Sec / 0 _ ! " " / 0 states that â&#x20AC;&#x153;For the purpose of this Act, the period of campaigning in public by every political party shall com "

1

that day.â&#x20AC;?

He stressed that â&#x20AC;&#x153;It is also a violation of their constitutional right to freely move, associ \ $ * The hypocrisy of â&#x20AC;&#x153;these ordersâ&#x20AC;? is laid bare by the their selective implementation as the Ministers of Defence and ] !? / ]Â&#x2026;]0 Messrs Musiliu Obanikoro and Jelili Adesanya were said to have been given passage with fanfare.â&#x20AC;? > [Z

that, â&#x20AC;&#x153;This conduct is not only a tyrannical use of power but

an assault on our hard earned democracy and MUST NOT be allowed to stand.â&#x20AC;?

He went further to â&#x20AC;&#x153;warn that those who undermine the democratic and constitutional rights of others not only endanger our democracy but make a bad investment as whatever goes around, comes around, â&#x20AC;&#x153; adding that â&#x20AC;&#x153;President Jonathan should ensure this never happens again,â&#x20AC;? as he stressed that, â&#x20AC;&#x153;the cavalier use of our soldiers, especially

in furtherance of a dirty job is nihilistic.â&#x20AC;?

Omar stated that â&#x20AC;&#x153; We also

against the over-militarization of the state as this has the potential of scaring voters from \

1 $ # pointing out that â&#x20AC;&#x153;For the purpose of emphasis, we are not against providing security for voters but soldiers should not be deployed in a manner that suggest that the nation is at war with a foreign enemy.â&#x20AC;?

Result to be announced in Ado-Ekiti, says REC

T

he result of todayâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s governorship election in Ekiti State will be announced in Ado-Ekiti and not Abuja, the Resident Electoral Commissioner (REC) in the state, Alhaji Halilu Pai, has said.

Pai told a news conference in Ado-Ekiti yesterday that the

because of the rumour making the rounds that the result would be announced in Abuja.

He said the results of votes cast would be collated by INEC ;

" # #

result would be announced in Ado-Ekiti, the state capital. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The election is taking place in Ekiti State, all processes must be completed in the state; the ru-

mour that election result would be announced in Abuja is not true,â&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122; Pai stressed.

According to him, of the 732,165 electorate that registered to vote, 476,870 had collected their Permanent Votersâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; Card (PVC), representing 65 per cent.

He reiterated that no voter would be accredited to vote without PVC. The REC said the commission had accredited 1,900 local and foreign observers in order to add value to the exercise.

He advised journalists to be objective in their reportage, and " ; ment by INEC, to avoid causing confusion. Ekiti has 177 electoral wards and 16 local government areas.

4

Saturday Newswatch, June 21, 2014

National

News

Ihejirika urges elite to shun provocative statements

F

L-R: Representative of the Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Women Affairs, Mr. Mary Isong; Representative of the Country Director, United Nationsâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; Women, Mrs. Adekemi Adieli and Resource Person, Ministry of Women Affairs, Stella Odiase, at the National Stakeholderâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Validation Meeting on Beijing + 20 Country report on Nigeria in Abuja yesterday PHOTO: NAN

Nigeria, Iran partner to provide affordable houses T

he Minister of '

1 [

} # 1

3! Â&#x20AC; !

1

{

"

"

"

Iran in the provision of :

country.

8

"

#

{ Â 1 the countryâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Minister of

1

8 Â&#x20AC; !

{

"

challenges.

3 1

%*

99Â&#x192; #

# #

of every Nigerians. ``To cover that huge gap,

! " " " "

# intervene in this sector.â&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122; +

! ~ "

in the sector.

8

# #

" 1 #

#

for other countries to invest in the sector.

99Â&#x192; # 1 " " # 1 "

# #

#

``We also ensure that : !

!

" 1 "

#

#

Â&#x201E;Â&#x201E; 8

"

that prospective investors

#

Â&#x2C6;

8 Â&#x2013; # 1

1 various housing

#

#

:

Â&#x2019;

:

#

Â&#x20AC; 1

Â&#x201E; #

"

! "

of investing in the housing sector in Nigeria.

Tambuwal mourns Arisekola-Alao

S

! '

of Representatives, 3 Â&#x2C6;

3

8 " 1

3 Â&#x2C6;

3 3Â&#x2019; Â&#x2019; 3

!

3 1

1

Â&#x2013;

8

3 Â&#x2C6;

+ 3 #

1

3:

1

8 "

#

"

the country.

'

3

! 3

"

#

3

1

99 3

Â&#x201E;Â&#x201E;

spiritually uplift the people of Oyo State in

+ West in general. Â&#x192;

"

# people of Oyo State #

1 8 " 3

1

NGO partners Ogun on manpower training Bianca Iboma

3

+

3

{ # Organisation (NGO), International Training 2

3

# 3

"

Â&#x2039;

{ " ~ 1

" | + # "

#

1

" ! Â&#x2C6; #

Institutions in the state.

8 } 1

3 3

!

1

! "

3 !

"

: Â&#x201E;

Â&#x192; 3:

+ } # 1

1

Â&#x20AC; Â&#x2019; +

3

!

" "

# ! "

! " "

1 # Â&#x201E; : the care of the people,

#

"

#

+

73

1

#

#

1

#

!

1

' " # 1

#

" # 1 1

: " " Â&#x201C;

+

1 78

" #

#

"

Â&#x2C6; #

! " 8 1 "

1

" !

# "

"

!

Â&#x201E; # 1

#

Â&#x201C;

3

!

#

#

people across the state,

" #

1

! Â&#x2026;

1 + 1 !

for the gesture, noting that

# 1 # #

Â&#x2019;

2

3 + :1 [ 3Â&#x2019; ! Â&#x2C6;

! 1

#

#

reign in the country. Â&#x2C6;

!

3 Â&#x2C6;

presentation of â&#x20AC;&#x153;The

# 1Â&#x201C;

3

1 2 3 + : "

| 1 3 Â&#x2C6; 2

{ "

Â&#x2C6;

!

1 #

99

" 1

" "

#

99{ " " Â&#x2030;

!

8

1

" " " in the restaurant.

99Â&#x201D; !

"

Â&#x201D; 1 Â&#x2C6;

1

# "

Â&#x201E;Â&#x201E;1

'

"

"

!

#

'

! "

#

!

"

#

99Â&#x192; #

+ 1 #

! 6 {

split?

99

1

{

" 1 " {

"

Â&#x201E;Â&#x201E; Â&#x2013;

} 1 3 Â&#x2C6;

1

#

"

Former NUJ president, Ndagene Akwu, dies

T

he Rivers Council of the Nigeria Union of Journalists (NUJ),

{ 3!" 1 {

of the Union.

8

of the Union, Mr. | ! } ! 1 "

'

3!" ~ %&1

' 3!" #

$Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A; $Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;& } !

council of the union

# " "

! ``The NUJ Zonal +

' Â&#x192; "

#

1Â&#x201E;Â&#x201E;

3!" "

" Â&#x2026; #

+ 8 #

World Bank approves $495.3m to boost agriculture in North

T

Â&#x192; !1

1

# 4&5 Â&#x2020;

/ {Â&#x2021;Â&#x201A; *

0

Northern Nigeria.

8

| ! 1

Â&#x192; !

3 Â&#x2C6; 8

!Â&#x201E; Â&#x2030; #

#

# Â&#x201E;

services.

"

"

998

# agricultural services in

{ Nigeria.

998

"

Â&#x2C6; 1 Â&#x160;Â&#x201E;8

Nigeria (TRIMING).

998Â&#x2026; { "

# Â&#x2030;

$*1

Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A; 1

$Â&#x2020;1 Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A; 1 %4Â&#x201A;1 Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A; 1 "

#

#

99 !

:

#

Â&#x2030;

"

areas.

998

#

1

"

1Â&#x201E;Â&#x201E;

Â&#x2039; !Â&#x201E;

Â&#x152;

3

1 ~ + 1

1 7 !

3 Â&#x201E;

# potential requires

#

!

1

" 7 !

# 1 8Â&#x2026; { Â&#x2C6; "

# 1

Â&#x2018;

!

99 "

#

# "

{

Â&#x2019;

3 Â&#x201E;

Â&#x201C;

5

Saturday Newswatch, June 21, 2014

News

South East

ejection:Onitsha traders Obiano sets up committee Forceful send SOS to Obiano,IG on Akunyiliâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s burial G Alphonsus Eze, Awka

former miniterâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s burial.

8

1 n a bid to give the according to a statement by former Minister of the Senior Special Adviser Information, Prof. (SSA) to the Governor Dora Akunyili, who died on Media and Publicity, in an Indian hospital a will be responsible

for the governmentâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s burial, Governor Willie involvement and Obiano of Anambra State participation in the

exercise. chaired by the Secretary to 8

the State Government, Mr. expected to work closely Oseloka Obaze to plan the with the Akunyili family Alphonsus Eze, Awka

I

"

Â&#x2030; 3

28 this year for the burial of the Amazon at her husbandâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s country-home at Agulu in Anaocha Local Government Area of the state.

Other members of the

"

its inaugural meeting last Wednesday include: 2 + : Governor, Prof. Joe Asike; commissioners for Local

Government, Mrs. Azuka Enemuo, Education; Prof.

Kate Omenuga, Women 3:

1 Â&#x152;

2 ! Â&#x2DC; and Special Assistant to the Governor on Events, Mr. Chido Obidiegwu, as well Mrs. Dorothy Nwakaego Okafor.

Meanwhile, the state government has opened a condolence register at the Government House, Awka.

Governor of Anambra State, Chief Willie Obiano, and Director General, Standards Organisation of Nigeria (SON), Dr. Joseph Ikem Odumodu, during a visit to the governor to discuss the recent spate of building collapses in the state... recently.

Imo condemns humiliation of Okorocha at Akure Airport Emma Mgbeahurike, Owerri

T

he Imo State government has kicked against the harassment and humiliation of the governor of the state, Owelle Rochas Okorocha at the Akure Airport.

In a release made available to Saturday Newswatch, signed by the Senior Special Assistant to the Governor, Media, Hon. Sam Onwuemeodo, the government expressed dismay and stressed that it signalled danger to the nationâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s nascent democracy. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The government and people of Imo State had received with dismay the reported harassment and humiliation of their hardworking governor, Owelle Rochas Anayo Okorocha by security operatives at Akure Airport, Ondo State, to the extent that his aircraft was # Â&#x2018;

the airport when he wanted to leave and was delayed for hours against his wish at the airport,â&#x20AC;? it read in part.

According to the statement, the governor did not breach any rule or ordinance, except that he had gone to

candidate of All Progressives Congress (APC), Governor Kayode Fayemi of Ekiti State, highlighting that Okorocha

had gone for the rally in his capacity as an APC governor and also in his capacity as the chairman of APC Governorsâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; Forum. â&#x20AC;&#x153;As a government and as a people, we make hay to say that we take exception to that incident. Imo people value Governor Okorocha because of what he now represents in the state as a man working to secure their present and their future, and would frown at

any part of the country.

â&#x20AC;&#x153;We condemn the harassment; we condemn the intimidation; we condemn the humiliation in its totality and we wish to put all and sundry on notice that, any ill-treatment meted out to Governor Okorocha is meted out to all Imo people.

And we wonâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t pretend about it,â&#x20AC;? it added.

Explaining that Nigeriaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s democracy must be encouraged to grow while the citizens must be seen as practicing it in words

and deeds, it cautioned that harassing and intimidating a

# "

operatives just because he went to show solidarity to a fellow governor of his party at a rally, should not be encouraged in the nationâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s nascent democracy.

Consequently, the statement wanted open apology, saying, â&#x20AC;&#x153;We demand an apology from those behind what the Imo governor went through at Akure Airportâ&#x20AC;?.

APGA vows to take over South East,Lagos in 2015 Alphonsus Eze, Awka

T

he National Chairman of All Progressives Grand Alliance /3 301 2 Â&#x152; 1 has vowed that the party will capture the South East states in the 2015 general election as well as share elective positions with the All Progressives Congress (APC) in Lagos State.

Umeh, who spoke at the tomb of Ikemba Nnewi, Late Emeka Odumegwu Ojukwu to dedicate his appeal court victory to him, also said that the party will sweep all legislative positions in the state.

Apparently recharged, Umeh sent a quit order to

the Imo State governor, Chief Rochas Okorocha, who rode at the back of the party to get power, accusing him of betrayal.

Alluding to Okorocha, Umeh said that a child who refused that his parent would not sleep should have his eyes poured with pepper, so that he would not equally sleep.

He said as usual he came to inform and dedicate the victory to Ikemba whose spirit has helped them to achieve in the courts and at the same time, â&#x20AC;&#x153;I came to take power from Ikembaâ&#x20AC;? whose accolades Umeh chanted.

He said, â&#x20AC;&#x153;By next yearâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s election, APGA would take over other places, especially

the South East and Lagos State. We have a lot of population in the state. We will share half of the positions in Lagos in the next election.â&#x20AC;?

He said with the victory, all the grand designs and secret meetings against the party have collapsed like the wall of Jericho, stating that APGA

" "

him totally in charge. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Governor Willie Obiano has won at the Tribunal.

I have won at the Appeal Court. We are free now. We want people to come and join APGA. Iâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;m inviting all the Igbo to come and join APGA. We are not against anybody.

We are not sacking anybody.

What we are insisting is that we must follow the truth.â&#x20AC;?

for the traders, Mr. Johnson Akabueze overnor Willie urged Obiano to Obiano of also investigate the Anambra State alleged intimidation and the Inspector and harassment of the General of Police (IG), traders by some people Abubakar Mohammed, who claim to be the have been urged to save owners of the market the traders at the Tools just as he is succeeding and Allied Dealers in eliminating violent Market, Bridgehead, criminals in the state.

Onitsha from the hands Akabueze recounted of wealthy individuals that for the 10 years the planning to hijack their traders had occupied shops. the shops, they have The traders in their been paying promptly protest alleged that to their landlord, but they were being â&#x20AC;&#x153;only last two weeks, illegally ejected from we were forcefully their shops by some ejected and our people claiming to be goods thrown out owners of the shops, by unknown people and accused the Police suspected to be thugs in the state of taking hired by the group

currently supervising â&#x20AC;&#x153;IGP Mohammed the restructuring of the save us from the hands shops,â&#x20AC;? he said. of corrupt police The traders who said ;

over 30 shops were judiciary still the last being restructured by hope of common man their ejectors, called on in Anambra State? The the IG to immediately Anambra State Chief direct the Anambra Judge, please save State Commissioner judiciary in the state of Police, Usman ! Gwary, to arrest those the masses have in it,â&#x20AC;? who have ejected the said the traders in their traders in the name protest. of restructuring the The spokesman shops.

Monarch advises Obiano,Obidigbo on governorship tussle But Igwe Kelly explained that he did not he traditional ask them not to approach ruler of Igbiariam the court neither did he community in : 7Â&#x192; Anambra East Local is pertinent to me is that Government Area of whoever is the governor Anambra State, Igwe is from Anambra North, Kelly Nzekwe, has they should bear that in advised Governor mind to know the extent Willie Obiano, and

Dr. Chike Obidigbo, number one position.â&#x20AC;? who is contending the He however, governorship seat in challenged his court, to consider the fact colleagues to join hands that they are from the " | Â&#x2018;

same Omambala area of out criminals in the the state. state, noting that if other Igwe Kelly, who spoke traditional rulers would to newsmen in his palace emulate him, there at Igbiariam said the duo would be reduction in are from Anambra North crime rate, adding that Senatorial zone, which no monarchy would has been clamouring for deny knowledge of the governorship seat. criminals.

Dr. Obidigbo who He said, â&#x20AC;&#x153;Nobody "

Â&#x2039; can be a member of the

community vigilante of the All Progressives services without being Grand Alliance (APGA) known and authenticated for the November 2013 by the traditional ruler Governorship election, of that community. Any claimed to have been traditional ruler who nominated by the Maxi said that he does not Okwu faction of the know criminals in his party, a claim the state domain is not telling the governorship tribunal truth. I challenge them to in the last judgment emulate what I am doing dismissed. in my community.â&#x20AC;?

Alphonsus Eze, Awka

T

6

Saturday Newswatch, June 21, 2014

News

South West Alleged money laundering:Court to hear Ikuforijiâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s no case submission July 7

APC chairman warns members against indiscipline A

Francis Iwuchukwu

Federal High Court

!

1 [ 1 presided over by Peter Dada, Akure According to him, it is party to disrepute in the name APC â&#x20AC;&#x153; Justice Ibrahim Buba, will on when members of a party are

Â&#x2C6;

7 While charging the newly n a bid to achieve a strong Â&#x2026;

inaugurated local government July 7, 2014 entertain the no and formidable party disciplined that the party could move forward, and achieve its some members of the party, chairmen, the stateâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s party case submission instituted that would win future desired goals. who displayed some levels of chairman, said they should go by Speaker of the Lagos elections in the state, the Ondo He warned: â&#x20AC;&#x153;True party protest at the party secretariat all out to recruit more members State House of Assembly, State Chairman of the All men and women are those during the swearing-in for the party and unite the Adeyemi Ikuforiji, alongside Progressives Party (APC), Mr. who explore to the fullest the ceremony, which he described aggrieved ones in their various his aide, Oyebode Atoyebi Isaac Kekemeke, has appealed over allegation of money remedies provided under the as indiscipline, the chairman local governments. to members of the party in the laundering made against them constitution and accept the however, said the development He said the new chairmen state to always be disciplined . by the Economic and Financial

#

showed that the people still had being inaugurated were Kekemeke made this appeal Crimes Commission (EFCC). party supremacy. passion for the party. products of the various local at the swearing-in ceremony This decision of Justice Buba â&#x20AC;&#x153;No good party man and Kekemeke stated: â&#x20AC;&#x153;This government congresses, of the chairmen of the party yesterday, was consequent woman threaten his or her shows that the party has a superintended over by the in 15 local government areas upon EFCCâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s closure of its of the state, held at the party party with defection, litigation future, and the people are

case against the Speaker and or calls his or her party leaders willing to take part in the passed by the Ondo State secretariat in Akure, the state his aide who are currently derogatory names or bring the change that is expected in the 2

3 2

Capital. standing trial before the court over allegation of money laundering to the tune of N600 million. |

1 Â&#x2013; Â&#x201E;

"

prosecution witness to testify, but counsel to the anti-graft agency, Godwin Obla (SAN), took the court by surprise "

his readiness to close the case of the prosecution. â&#x20AC;&#x153;My lord, having reviewed our case so far against the accused persons, we wish to rest our case and leave the court to do the rest.â&#x20AC;?

However, the defence lawyer, Chief Wole Olanipekun in his remark knocked the prosecution L-R Former Governor of Lagos State, Asiwaju Bola Ahmed Tinubu; Governor Abiola Ajimobi of Oyo State; Ogun State lawyer for failing to inform governor, Senator Ibikunle Amosun; Chairman of Honeywell Group, Mr. Oba Otudeko and Chief Olabode George him of the development. He at the Fidau prayers held for the late Aare Musulumi of Yorubaland, Alhaji Abdul-Azeez Arisekola-Alao at the Lekan said, â&#x20AC;&#x153;On a lighter note my Salami Sports Complex, Adamasingba, Ibadan, yesterday.

1 night, and I came to court fully prepared to take the witness.â&#x20AC;?

In totality, EFCC brought 3

Sunmonu, Oba Otudeko, A. Adelabu, ace musicians, to court two witnesses against Olaide Oyelude, Ibadan Lekan Salami Stadium, Peoples Democratic Party Evangelist Ebenezer Obey Ikuforiji and Atoyebi. They are igerians from across Adamasingba where the Chieftain, Olabode George, and King Sunny Ade, Mr. 3 3

1 ;

the country and general prayers for the repose former Oyo Governor, Otunba Liad Tella, representatives of the agency and Adewale religious beliefs, of his soul were said before Adebayo Alao-Akala, Retired of National Association of Olatunji, former permanent yesterday converged on the interment, was impressive Justice Bola Babalakin, High Nigerian Students (NANS), secretary and clerk of the Lagos Ibadan, Oyo State capital Â&#x2018; Â&#x2030;

Chief Eddy Oyewole who numerous traditional rulers, State House of Assembly. represented the Olubadan of various religious bodies and In testifying before the court,

" relationships with people.

8 Ibadan, Oba Samuel Odugade unions, hordes of beggars and to late business mogul and religious leader, Aare Abdul Minister of State for Defence, Odulana, Basamu of Oyo and " " Azeez Arisekola-Alao, whose Musiliu Obanikoro, who members of Oyomesi who security put in place at the President 3

1

remains were interred at his represented Asiwaju Bola Ahmed Ikolaba residence just before Goodluck Jonathan, Speaker Oyo, Oba Lamidi Adeyemi of House of Representatives, III, Retired Archbishop Alaba Tinubu and Governor Moslem Jumat prayers.

Tambuwal, All Job, Prelate Sunday Makinde, Ajimobi of Oyo State led Adewale Ajayi and Raphael Arisekola, who was Deputy Aminu Adeyanju Ado Ekiti President-General of the Progressives Party, (APC) Architect Muyiwa Ige (Son the procession, including Nigeria Supreme Council leader, Asiwaju Bola Ahmed of late Chief Bola Ige) Former â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;Ebonyâ&#x20AC;? funeral vehicles en of the Nigerian

3:

1 Tinubu, Governor Abiola Vice Chancellor of University carrying the remains of the Police has assured in a London hospital on Ajimobi of Oyo State, Speaker of Ilorin, Professor Isaaq late businessman to the the electorates in Ekiti of Oyo State House of Oloyede, Central Bank of stadium few minutes before Wednesday at 69.

State to go about performing Assembly, Hajiya Monsurat Nigeria Deputy Governor, ten in the morning. their civic responsibilities in the state today without fear, just as it warned those peddling falsehood to desist from it or face Adewale Giwa, just concluded selection of went smoothly without a noise making person. I the consequence.

Washington, DC Speaking with journalists after #

rancour. I can tell you that have continued to impact a brief meeting with the stateâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Assembly. opposition parties had positively on my people, ontrary to The Speaker of the failed to cause crisis within and I will continue to do resident electoral commissioner, speculations that the Commissioner of Police moreâ&#x20AC;?. the Ondo State Assembly, Princess Jumoko us,â&#x20AC;?

When asked the He however thanked in charge of the election, House of Assembly is Anifowose, shortly after her surrounding the Ondo State governor, Ikechukwu Aluba, said the currently in crisis over emergence, had dissolved rumour the reconstitution of

his ambition to show Dr. Olusegun Mimiko for major reason there was heavy

1 " ! and reconstituted it after a interest in the House of his role to ensure that the deployment of policemen to the Representativesâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; seat of members of the house are state was to create a level playing representing Akure week. ground among the candidates.

There had been series of the Akure North/South not divided.

North Constituency, He explained that part of Constituency, â&#x20AC;&#x153;I must confess to you that Hon. Akindele Adeniyi, reports that those who are Federal

:

against her election as new the Chairman, House our governor is a listening yesterday dismissed the insinuation, saying there Speaker of the Assembly 2 [ man who has played to ensure a hitch free election was mutual understanding were not given juicy Housing said,â&#x20AC;? All I know prominent role to ensure has been yielding results, as

is that power belongs to " two people were arrested on among the lawmakers.

But Adeniyi blamed the Almighty God. My people another in the Assembly. Thursday with ammunitions.

Adeniyi, who stated this while speaking with opposition party, saying will decide on that at the He has demonstrated a â&#x20AC;&#x153;Rumour mongers are there good leadership that we, creating havoc, yesterday we Saturday Newswatch in â&#x20AC;&#x153;We have no problem with appropriate time. â&#x20AC;&#x153;People who know me the lawmakers cannot got information that a vehicle New York, said there one another at all. The stock with ammunition was was due process in the

will know that I am not forgetâ&#x20AC;?.

I

Nigerians bid farewell to Arisekola-Alao

N

Adeniyi had revealed to the judge how the defendants allegedly laundered millions of

+ 1 "

informed Justice Buba how the defendants allegedly collected N13.5 million for honorarium, N4.5 million for renovation of the Speakerâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s residence, and N1.5 million for the Speakerâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s guest house every month for six consecutive months.

He also told the court of series of other transactions, which he said the Speaker and his aide carried out by receiving money from the Lagos State House of Assembly without passing

But on his part, Olatunji insisted before the court that

members of the stateâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s House of Assembly were based on approval. He had further revealed that he was appointed a clerk of the Assembly in 2007, adding that as a clerk, he was in charge of its administrative activities, and to some extent,

1

employed the second accused as aide to Ikuforiji.

Olatunji further informed Justice Buba that immediately funds were received from the state government, the Commissioner for Finance embarks on what he termed budget analysis, and issues guidelines for its implementation.

The witness added that the Commissioner for Economic Planning also moderates the budget, adding that the law stipulates that one twelfth of the total over head running cost, be issued to the Assembly on a monthly basis. He insisted that the Assembly operates three bank accounts with Skye Bank, Wema Bank and Equitorial Trust Bank, and that cheques were issued in the name of the clerk of the house, "

â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t panic about heavy Police presenceâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;

M

Ondo Assembly united, says Adeniyi

C

impounded and we went there, and we were able to pick two people with arms; we donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t know why they brought arms,â&#x20AC;? he said.

Aluba noted that election may go either way, but anybody that lose should take outcome of the election result in good faith, he did assure the residents that they have no cause to panic because of heavy presence of security personnel, adding that only people with shady characters that need to be afraid,â&#x20AC;?

On heavy presence of policemen, you know Ekiti State

1

of knowledge, people need not to panic, if you have done wrong, you may panic, donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t panic donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t spread rumour, people should know the truth and be fair no

He said, â&#x20AC;&#x153;The number of security men are overwhelming, and we have dominated almost everywhere, we have drawn our contingency plan, and we are ready to provide a level playing ground for everybody, while troublemakers should totally ! :Â&#x201C;

7

Saturday Newswatch, June 21, 2014

News

South South

Bayelsa Speakerâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s motherin-law regains freedom Uchenna Nwafor, Yenagoa

T

he kidnapped mother-in-law of Speaker of the Bayelsa State House of Assembly, Mrs Ogboro Orumo (nee) Agah, has regained her freedom after spending about three weeks in captivity.

A statement issued yesterday by the Special Assistant to the Speaker on Media and Public 3:

1

Kiyaramo, said the 86 years old woman was : Abua Waterside in Rivers State by her captors.

She was subsequently

! up at about 6.30am yesterday by security operatives who have been on the trail of the kidnappers since the incident occurred. Mrs Orumo has since joined her family in Yenagoa.

Though it was not clear if any ransom was paid, security sources said the 86 years old woman was brought to Yenagoa at about 9am and handed over to the Speaker.

Meanwhile, the Speaker, who announced the unconditional release of his mother-in-law at

plenary, during Friday '

1

expressed his gratitude to God for the safe and unconditional release of his mother-in-law by her captors.

Rt. Hon. Konbowei Benson also used the occasion to show appreciation to the state governor, Hon. Henry Seriake Dickson, his colleagues in the House, security agencies, men of God, the media and the general public for their prayers and encouragement during the trying moments.

2

1

NEMA trains 40 in disaster management in Bayelsa Nath Omame, P/Harcourt

T

he National E m e r g e n c y Management the stateâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Police Public Agency (NEMA) in the Â&#x2026;

|; / Â&#x2026;|01 South-South zone, on Mr. Alex Akhigbe, said Wednesday, churned the Police is working out 40 trainees from assiduously to make

sure that the incidence programme designed to of kidnapping and other boost the performance related vices are curbed. of statesâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; emergency He however lamented management agencies in that one of their major the zone. challenges is logistics due The agency which to the terrain of the state. carried out a weeklong It would be recalled that training programme Mrs. Ogboro Orumo was : " kidnapped by unknown inaugurated Bayelsa gunmen at her residence, SEMA on disaster in Seibiri compound, management, has for Korokorosei, in Southern #

Ijaw Local Government been campaigning for Area of Bayelsa State on states to have their own Friday, May 30, 2014. emergency management agencies.

During the workshop held in Yenagoa, papers were presented on Basic Principles of Disaster Management; Disaster Risk Reduction; Basic

First Aid; Post Disaster/ Needs Assessment; Coordination and S t a k e h o l d e r s â&#x20AC;&#x2122; Responsibility; CardioPulmonary Resuscitation; Principles of Water Rescue, Community Preparedness Plan and Basic Fire Fighting Technique.

In his welcome address, the Director-General of the State Emergency Management Agency (SEMA), Lt. Col. Rowland Iyekoroghe (rtd), noted that as a new agency, it was in dire need of the principles of disaster management.

Lt. Col Iyekoroghe pointed out that Bayelsa State, being one of the states with high incidence of disasters precipitated by oil exploration as well as natural occurrence, inspired NEMAâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;S

:

which culminated into the establishment of Bayelsaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s SEMA.

Group holds town hall meeting on budget,good governance Uchenna Nwafor, Yenagoa

A

! " # $ "% " % " & '**

/ " % %

'' *3 4 5 %

6 < 6 % 4 % % With them is the second runner-up, Gloria Asumnu.

Monarch commends Britain,beckons others to return looted African artefacts T Thankgod Ofoelue, Benin

he Oba of Benin, Oba Erediauwa, has commended the British Government for returning looted artefacts from Benin during the pre-colonial days and during the invasion of Benin in 1897, and called on other European nations to follow suit.

The Bini king, who is also

a great grandson of Oba Ovonramwen, the Oba of Benin during the British invasion, was speaking at the ceremony marking the return of two major bronze works looted from the kingdom 117 years ago.

Commending Dr. Adrian Mark Walker, great grandson of Capt. Philip Walker, one the soldiers who participated in the invasion, the elated Benin

Monarch, described Walkerâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s gesture in returning them as the best birthday gift he has ever received, sinve the historic event was just a few days before his birthday.

He therefore, called on Britain and other nations who are still in possession of looted works from Benin kingdom, Nigeria and Africa to emulate Dr. Walker and return them to their homes of

Bayelsa disburses N84b for projects at the Executive Council chambers of Government he Bayelsa State House, Yenagoa, said, the government has disbursement was in line disclosed that out of with the transparency and the contract sum of about accountability stance of the N242 billion, over N84 present administration.

Assisted by the billion has been disbursed for to indigenous and foreign Commissioner Information and Orientation, contractors handling roads and other infrastructural Deacon Markson Fefegha, projects across the state in the Special Adviser to the Governor on Political the last two years.

The stateâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Commissioner 1 2 Â&#x2013; 3

for Works and and the Chief Press Secretary Infrastructure, Mr. to the Governor, Mr. Lawrence Ewhrudjakpor, Daniel Iworiso Markson, who made this known Ewhrudjakpor disclosed that yesterday, during a the opening up of the state

through road construction Uchenna Nwafor, Yenagoa

T

" #

well as boost the internally generated revenue (IGR)

According to him, the completion of the Agge Seaport, the Cargo Airport and the three senatorial roads will reduce the dependency rate of the people on the government, as many jobs will be created.

Reiterating the commitment of the present administration to infrastructural development, Mr. Erhwudjapor stated that higher percentage of the annual budgetary provision was voted for infrastructural development.

origin.

Speaking later at a reception held for him and members of his entourage, Dr. Walker said of his decision to return the Bronze works, â&#x20AC;&#x153;I have no idea it would cause so much excitement.

Seeing this, I feel this is the right thing to do.â&#x20AC;?

In his speech, Governor Adams Oshiomhole of Edo State while commending Dr. Walker for having a heart of gold expressed joy that the historic event was taking place during his time as governor.

However, the Minister of Culture and Tourism, Chief Â&#x20AC; } ! 1 ;

the National Commission for Museums and Monuments (NCMM) expected at the event, were absent.

Saturday Newswatch gathered that this might not be unconnected to an earlier disagreement between NCMM and the Palace of the Oba of Benin over arrangements for the return of the items, with the Commission insisting that they be presented at Abuja, but Dr. Walker was said to have preferred presenting them in Benin, the original home of the items.

group,Africa Network for Environment and Economic Justice (ANEEJ), has met with community leaders, youth groups, and civil society groups in Bayelsa State over contending issues of wide participation in the processes that lead to annual budget proposal and good governance.

ANEEJ, in conjunction with Bayelsa Non-governmental Organisations Forum (BANGOF), convened a town hall meeting at the Niger Delta Wetland Centre, Yenagoa, Bayelsa State to review the participation of the people in the governance process of state.

The town hall meeting, which was held in Yenagoa, and had 49 participants

drawn from nongovernmental organisations, artisans, women and youth groups, selected community representatives and the media, has its theme as â&#x20AC;&#x153;Public Hearing as a Tool for Promoting Citizenâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Participation in the Budget and Governance Process in Bayelsa State.

According to a communiquĂŠ issued at the end of the town hall meeting in Yenagoa and signed by the leader of the Ogbia Women Assembly (OWA), Mrs. Freeman President, chairman of the Bayelsa Non-Governmental Forum (BANGOF), Torki Dauseye

|; the Africa Network for Environment and Economic Justice (ANEEJ), Mr. Innocent Edemhanria.

Group threatens showdown with NCDMB boss Ayodele Olalere

F

ollowing the second tenure ambition of the Executive Secretary of Nigerian Content Development Monitoring Board (NCDMB), Ernest Nwapa, a group in the NigerDelta, Eye of Niger-Delta (END), has vowed to frustrate the ambition of the NCDMB boss.

Speaking in Port Harcourt, Rivers State, yesterday, the group said it would embark on a protest on Monday in Yenagoa, Bayelsa State, to protest the proposed ambition.

According to the leader of the group, Comrade Tari Victor Ben, the youths threatened

; NCDMB in Bayelsa State during the planned peaceful

protest.

He said his members and other youths in the Niger Delta region has been mobilised to participate in the peaceful demonstration to ensure that Nwapa did not retain the seat of the Executive Secretary.

Comrade Tari alleged that Nwapa failed to promote the purpose for the creation of the Board by President Goodluck Jonathanâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s administration who he said initiated the idea to encourage local contractors.

He accused Nwapa of

to champion the course of Nigerians by aligning with foreign contractors to jeopardise the chances of local contractors to get contracts in Nigeria.

! "

#

&$%`[ >?$`$@ [ ^

£¤

¤¢° ¦ ¡ § ¡ ¢ § ¨ ¢§ ª £ ¢ ¢ § ¡ £ ¤ « ¢ ¡ ¶³¼¥£ ¢¦ ¢ ¨ ¢© § £ ¡ ¢ ¡ ¬² ¢ ¤¢° ¦ § ¢ ¡ § ¯ ¡ § ¸§ ½¢¦¦£§§£¢ ¢ ¢ ¢° ¦ µ ½¢¦¦ª £ « ° ¢¨¦ ½¡£ £ « ¾: £ §µ ¾ ¡ ©£ ¢¡ ¦¦ § ¡

£¤£µ ¦ ¡£§ ¡ ®¡£ £ §¨ £ ¤ ¢ ¨ ¢© § £ ¢©£µ §¡ ¤ª ¢ ¤¢° ¦ §¯ ¡ ¢¦¦£§§£¢ ® § °£§£ « ¤ « ®¡ ¡

¡ ¡ ¢ ¢ ¡ £ ¤ ¡ ¥£ ¢¦ § ¨ ¢© ¡ § ¢ §£ § §£ ª « § « ¢ £ ¤ ¬¬­ ¦£ £¢ ¦¢ £ £§ £¢ § ¢ ¡ ®¢ ¨ ¢© § £ ¢¥®

§¡ ¤ª ¢ª £ §¯ ¡ ° ¢ ®¢ ¥ ¢ £ ¢ ¡ ¢ª £ § £§ ¢ª ±² ¨ ¯ ¡ £ ¤£ ¢ ¡ ¢¦¦£§§£¢ ¡ ¡ ¢ ¢ ® § ¢ §£ ¢ ¢ « ¡ ¦¢ ¡§ §£ ¬³³´ ®¡ ¡ ¢ § ® ® ¤ ¡ ¡ ¢ ¢ ° ¢ §¡¢ «

¢ £ ¤ ¡ ¦¢ £ £§ £¢ ¯ ¡ ¢¦¦£§§£¢

£ ¡ ¡ ¢ ¢ §¡¢ª ¨¢ £ ¡£§ ¢; ¢ ª § « ¢ ¨ ¢§ ª £¢ µ £§ ¢§£ ¤ ¡ ¡ ¢ ¢ ® § ¨ £ ¶¶² ¦£ £¢ ¶¶± ¦£ £¢ ¢ ¡ ¨ ¢© §¯ ¡ ¢ ¢ §¡ ¤ª ¢ ® § ® ¢ ¬­­¯· ¦£ £¢ ®¡£ ¡ ¢¥® ¸§ ® § ¢ ¬´·¯¹ ¦£ £¢ ¯ º ¢ ¢ £ ª £¥ ¡£§ « ¢ ¤ ¯ ¡ ¢ £§ ¢ § ¡ ª ¢ ¢ª ¨ ¢¨ ª § ®¡ ¡ ¡ § ¢ ¯ ® § ¤£° ®¢ ¢ ¤¢° ¦ § ¢ ¢ § ª ®£ ¡¢ª ¨ ¢¢ ¢ ¢¦¨ ª ¢ ¢° § § ¡ ® § ¤£° ¦¢ «¯ ¡ ¦ ¤£ ¤ £ ¢ ¢ ¡ ¢¦¨ « ¢

§ ¦ ¢ ª § « £ ¦« ¢; ¢ § ¨ ¢§ ª £¢ µ» ¡ ª¦ ¯

£¤£ ª ¡ ¨ ¢¦£§ ¡ ¡ § ¤¢° ¦ ®¢ª ¢¦¨ ¡ ¢ ¨ ¢© § £ £ £ ® £ ¬³³´ ¢ ¡ ¢ ¡ ¦£ £§ £¢ ¯ º ¢¦¦£ ¢ ¢¦¨ £ ¤ ¡ ¢ ¨ ¢© § £ ¡ ¢ª £ § ¢ ¡ ¢ ¡ ¦ ¢ ¡£§ ¦£ £§ £¢ ¯ ¢ ¡£§ £¦ « ¢ ¢ ¡ £ § ¢ £° ®£ ¢ ¢ « ¥ £§ µ ¡ ¦ ¤£ ¤ £ ¢ ¢ ¡ ¢ £ ¤ ¢¦¨ « ®£ § ¨ ¢§ ª µ» ¡ ¢¦¦£§§£¢ ¡ ¯

¡ £ ¦ µ ½¢ ¢ ½¢ ª £ ª ¿½½ Àµ ª§ £ £ Ʀ µ « § «µ ª ¤ ¦ ¦ § ¢ § : ¢ §ª¨¨¢ ¦ ¤ ¦ ¸§ : ¢ § ¢ £¤£ £§ ¢¨ £¢ § ¢ ¡ £ ª ¯ Ʀ ¦ ¡ ¨¨ £ ¾ ª© ¡ ¢¨ £ ¤ ¦¢ « ¢ £ £ ¤ ®¢ ¥§¡¢¨ ¢ ½ ¢ ¤ £§ ¢ ¡ § : µ £ ¢ ¢ £¢ ®£ ¡ ¨ £° ¦µ ½ ¢£ ®¢ ¥¯ § £ ¡ ®¢ ¥§¡¢¨ ® § £ £ ®£ ¡ ¡ ¢¦¦£ ¦ ¢ ¡ £ ª ¸§ ¦ ¤ ¦ ¢ ª£ ¡ ¨ £ « ¢ § : ¢ ¡ ; £ « £ § °£ £° «µ £ ¤ ¡ ¡ ¢¨ £¢ ¢ ½ £ ¡ ¢¨ £¢ § ¢ ¡ £ ª ®¢ª

§ ¡ ¤ § ¢ ¤¢£ ¤ ¡ ¢ª¤¡ § ¢ §¯ ¾ ¢ £ ¤ ¢ ¡£¦µ §£ ½ ¡ § ¢¦ ¤ ¢ µ £ ® § £¦¨ £° ¡ ¢ ¤ £§ £¢ § ¥ « £ ¢ £ ¢ § ¢ ¢¨ £¢ § ¤ ¢ ¢¦¨ £ £° §§¯ § £ ¡ ¦¢° ¢ §ª ¡ ¦ ¦ § ¢ § : ® ½ ¢¦¨ £ ® § ª§ ¡ ¢¨ £¢ § ¢ ¡ £ ª ® §£ « ¢ ¢ ª¦ £¢ ¯ µ ¡ ¢ µ ¢ ¨ £ £¨ § ¢ ¥ ° ¤ ¢ ¡ ¢¨¨¢ ª £ « ¢ ¢¦ ¡ £ £ ¤ Ū£ ¡ ¥ ¢® ¤ ¡ ® § Ū£ ¢ ¡£ ° ¡ ¢ © £° § ¢ ¡ ®¢ ¥§¡¢¨¯

? Z &> { K^>

=> ?&%@KQ> KX> %@Z> [K\Z]^> ! " # #^> _`[qZ[%> ?[`K{Z|> > QZ}QZ$Z[% %`\Z> KX> ~[& &> % %Z> K\ZQ[KQ^> Q > q@Z> {K]K^> [ >QZ}QZ$Z[% %`\Z>KX>q@ `Q [>KX>%@Z>Kqq $`K[^> Q > ZKQ Z> &^> %>%@Z>>}& ]`q> }QZ$Z[% %`K[>KX>>%@Z> KK{>`[>? & QZqZ[%] >

¢ ¼¤¢° ¦ ¢ ¤ £ § £ ¢ µ ¿ Àµ ¢ª £¢ ¢ ¡ ¾ ° ¦ ¢ ¡£ § ª § ¿ ¾ Àµ « § « §§ª £¤ £ § ¢ £ § ¢¦¦£ ¦ ¢ ª £ ª ¡£ £¦¦¢ ¨ £ §µ ª§£ ¤

¢¢¨ £° §¢ £ «¯

§¯ ¡£¦£ ª ¤µ ¨ §£ ¢ ¾ µ § £ £ ¾ ª© ¡ ¡ ¢ª £¢ £§ ¢ ¢ £ ¤ ®£ ¡ ¡ ; ¢ ¡£ § ¢ ª § £ ¡£§ ¤ ¯ ¡ § £ ª§£ ¤ ¡ ¢¢¨ £° §¢ £ « § £§¡ « ¢ ¡ ¢ ¤ £§ £¢ § ¢ ¦¨¢® ¦¨ ¢« §µ ¡ ¢ª £¢ ®¢ª §ª ¡ ¡ ª ¡ ¤ § £ ¤

¡ ¢ª « ¢° ¢¦ ¯ ¾ ¢ £ ¤ ¢ ¡ µ ¢ ª¨ £¢ £ §ª ¤ «µ ®¡£ ¡ ¡ ° ¢¦ ¡ ¢ £ § ª £ « £ £¤ £ µ ¢ª ¤ « £ ª ¢ ¥ ¢ ¦¨¢® ¦ ¢ ¡ £ £Á «¯ ¡ ¨ §§ ¢¨ £¦£§¦ ¡ ¡ ¢ ¢ £¢ ®¢ª «£ ¨¢§£ £° §ª §¯ ¡ ¢ª £¢ ¸§ ¨ §£ § £ : ¢ § ®¢ª §¢ ¦ ¢ £¤¡ ¡ ¨ª £ ¢ ¡ ¢ ¡ ¤ £ ¡£ § ° ª §¯ ¡ § £ ¡£§ ®¢ª ¡ ¨ £ ¡£ °£ ¤ ¡ ¤¢ § ¢ §£ ¢¢ ª ¥ ¢ ¡ ç § ¢ ¦ £¢ ¾¤ ¯ º ®£ ®¢ ¥£ ¤ ®£ ¡ ¢¦¦ª £ £ § § ¨ ¢ ¢ª

¢¢¨ §¨¢ §£ £ £ « ¢ £¤ £ ¯ £¤ £ £§ ¡£ µ ® ®¢ª ¢ ¡ ° ¢ª ¢ª § ° § ®¡ ® ¢ «¯ § ¤¡ ¡ ¦ª§ ¡ ¨¨ ¯ ç ¢ª ¤¢£ ¤ £ ¢ ¡ µ ¢ª ¡£ ¤ £° §Ä £ £§ ¢ ¢ ®¢ ¥ ª ® ®£ §ª £ ¢ª ¡£ ¤ £° §µ¸¸ §¡ §§ª ¯

ª ¤ § £ ¾ ¡ ¡ ¨ ¦ « ¢ ¤ £§ £¢ § ¢ § £§¡ ¦¢ ¡ ¶­µ³³³ ¢¢¨ £° §¢ £ £ § ¢ ¦¨¢® ¡ ¦ ¨ ¢¦¢ ¡£ ° ª § ª ¢ ª¨ £¢ ¯ ¡ ¨ §£ § £ ¡ ¢ª £¢ ¡ §¢ §ª¨¨¢ ¡ ¡£ §

¢ ª § ;

¢ § ª¨ ½¢¦¦ª £ « § ¢ ¦ £¢ ½ §

¿½ ½§À ¢ ¡ ° ¢¨¦ ¢ ¡£ §¥£ §µ £ ¤ ¡ ¡ ¢¢¨ £° § ®¢ª ¡ °£ £ £ « £¦¨ ¢° £ £ « ¢ ¤ ¤ £ § ¦ ¦ § £ ° £¢ª§ §¥£ § Ū£§£ £¢ ¡ ¢ª £¦¨ ¢° ¡ £ ¢ ¢¦«¯ º £ ¢ § ¢¦ ¡ ¤ §§ ¢¢ §µ §¨ £ « ¡ «¢ª ¡§ ª§ ¡ « ¢ § £ ª ¦ ©¢ £ « ¢ ¡ ª ¦¨ ¢« £ ¡ §¢ £ «µ¸¸ §¡ § £ ¯ ¾ ¢ £ ¤ ¢ ¡ µ ¡ ¢ª¤¡ ¡ § : ¢ § ¢¦¦£ ¦ µ ¢¦¦ª £ £ § ®£ ¦¢ £¤¡ £° « ¤ ¤ £ £°£ £ § ¡ ®£ ° ¢¨ ¡ £ §¯

¡ £ ¦ ¢ ¡ £¤ £ Æ £¢ ¢ ¢ª £§ § ¿ Æ À

¢¤£ ¢ª £ µ ¾ £ ¾ ¢ µ ¡ § § £ ¡ £ ° £¢ ¢ ¡ ª §£ « £ ° § ¦

¦¨¢® ¦ ¢¤ ¦¦ ¿ Æ ¼ Àµ ¢ §£ ¢¢ ª ¥ ¢ ¡ § £¦ « ¡ ¨ ª ¯ ¡ ¡ £ ¦ ®¡¢ § ¡£§ £ ¡ « § « § ¨ ¢ ¡£§ £ §¨ £¢ ¢ª ¢ Æ ¼ ¨ ¢© §  ª « ¢ª £ § £ ¡ § µ ¡ ¡ £ ° £¢ ¡ § ¢ ¡ª¤ §ª §§ § £ ¦¢§ ¢ ¡ ¢ª £ § °£§£ ¯ ¢ § ° ¡ ®£ ¡¢ª ¡ Æ ¼ £ ° £¢ µ £ ®¢ª ª ¢ ¡ ° £; ¢ ¢ª £ § ¢ ¦ ¥ ¢ ¨£ ¨ ¢© § § §ª ¢ ¡ ®£ £ ¤ §¢ª § ¢¦ ¡ £¢ ¢ª ¯ ¡ Æ ¡ £ ¦ ¢¦¦ ¡ ¢ª £ ¡ £ ¦ ¸§ £ ° £¢ £ ª £¢ µ ¡ ¡µ ¡ £ £ £¢ ¢ ¢ §µ ® £ ª £¢ ¡£§ «¢ª ¡§ ®¢¦ ° ¢¨¦ ¯

¢ ¢ª £ § ¡ £ ¦ ¢ ¦ ¥ ©ª £ £¢ª§ ª§ ¢ ¡ ª §¢ ¡ ¡ ¨ ¢¨ £¦¦ § « ¢¦ ¡ ¨ ¢¤ ¦¦ µ § §§£ ¤ ¡ ¡ ¢ « ®£ ¢ £ ª ¢ £§ ¡ ¤ £ § ¢ § £ ª £¢ §¨¢ §£ £ £ « ¢ ¡¢ £ ¤ ¨¢ £ £ ¢; ¡¢ § ¢ª ¢ ¡ ¨ ¢¨ ¯ £ ¡ ¡ £ ¦ ¢ ¡ ¢ª £ µ ª§

©¢ ¾ ª ¥ µ ¡ § £ ¡ £ ¢ ª £¢ ¢ ¡ Æ ¼ ® § ¨ £ ª « ¡ ¨ ª ¢ ¡ ¢ ¢ª £ §µ § «£ ¤ § ° ¢¦¦ª £ £ § ¡ ° ¢¦ ¡ ¤ § ª ¯ ¡£ ¢ £ ¤ ¡ ¡ ¡ § £° ¢° ·Ç ¦£ £¢ ¢¦ Æ ¼ µ ¡ § £ ¢° ¶³³ «¢ª ¡§ £ ¡ ¡ ° £ £ ° £¢ª§ §µ £ ¤ ¡ £ ¡ § ¡ ¨ ¢ ¨ ° £¦£ £°£ £ § £ ¡ ¯ ¾ ¢ £ ¤ ¢ ¡£¦ §£ Æ ¼ ¨ ¢© §µ ¡ ¢ª £ ¡ § ¢ ¦¨¢® ¢° ¶¬³ «¢ª ¡§ ®¡£ ¡ ¡ § ¡ ¨ ¢ ª «¢ª ¡¸§ § £° §§¯

! **(!+ & !( / (! *(! %&

!( ( (& $ !$ % ! !

> '%

> '%

%&È + + È &- )%$ %+È *È '')&- È &- )È 822È $ ## &%È &)È + È &%*+), + &%È & È E $ %È È % È È E 0 . È )& *È %È + È $ +)&'&# *=È *&È *È +&È * È +) ; ÈÈ È È&.È % È $& )% * È+ È ) *< È *+ + È &- )%&)=È ,È ,* È . %". *&=È . &È - È + È '')&- #È ,) % È È$ + % È. + È66È #& #È &- )%$ %+È &,% #È

)$ %È +È + È %&È &- )%$ %+È &,* =È /'# % È + +È + È EÈ $ %È È )& È .&,# È ,#'È 5:2=:82=952<39È . # È È + È Ê 0 . È )& È .&,# È &*+È 477=756=:23<::< È ')&$ * È + +È + È ')&! +*=È #& + È . + %È ** ) . È % È % & &È #& #È &- )%$ %+È ) *È .&,# È È &$'# + È &) È + È % È & È *È $ % *+) + &%=È % È + +È+ È*+ + È &- )%$ %+È .&,# È %*,) È + +È &+ È ')&! +*È ) È (, # + + - #0È / ,+ < È &- )%&)È *+ + È + +È + È &- )%$ %+È

È+&È $ )"È&%È+ È +.&È ')&! +*È +&È * È + È *,:È ) % È & È + È ' &'# =È # $ %+ % È + +È . %È È - * + È+ È ) *È) %+#0=È È . *È '' ## È 0È + È '&&)È)& È% +.&)"< %È + È ) %+#0È . ) È &%+) +*È &)È ,% )' **È ')&! +*È +È & )È , È % È &%È 0 È)& *=È+ È &- )%&)È ,) È ' &'# È '#0 % È + È )&,+ È +&È )È . + È &- )%$ %+È *È- )0È*&&%=È &%*+), + &%È.&)"È.&,# È &$$ % =È % È $ +È ,* È +) ; ÈÈ È , # È ,'È &%È + È )& *<È È %&+ È + +È + È &- )%$ %+È *È $ " % È '# %*È +&È ')&- È

#+ )% + - È . 0*È &)È $&+&) *+*< È '' # È +&È #& #È &- )%$ %+È )$ %È +&È .&)"È $&) È #&* #0È . + È + È *+ + È &- )%$ %+=È *' ##0È &%È + È &%*+), + &%È & È 7È " #&$ + )È )& *È %È + )È ) *È *È. ##È *È&+ )È!& %+È ')&! +*È *&È *È +&È %*,) È + )È*' 0È &$'# + &%< È &- )%&)È ,)+ )È + *" È + È #& #È &,% #È &; ÈÈ #*È +&È ',+È %È $&) È :È&)+È &%È '&# &È $$,% * + &%È %È + )È &$ %*È . + È È - .È +&È $ " % È + È *+ + È ) È )&$È+ È * * <ÈÈÈ

. È &,% + &%=È &*+ %* #0È &)È + È &%+ %, + &%È& È+ È*+), # È % È $ % ' + &%È & È + È &$$&%È $ %=È. *È0 *+ ) 0È# ,% È %È %&È 0È+ È*,)- - % È# % *È& È + È ,% +È &)+ )%È # $ %+*È )& ) ** - È % &%È É @È . È # + )È $ + $&)' &* È %+&È + È &'# *È $'+ &%È )+0ÈÉ @< &)$ )È &- )%&)È & È &# È ,% È + + È %È + È &% È ', # È &%È + È '# + &)$È & È + È ,% +È É @=È ## $È ¾ ,#" )È # ) È ,* =È %È *È ) **È &%È + È & * &%=È # È +È $ 00 È &,* =È %&=È É¾$ %,È %&È %+) È &)È $& ) + È * ) È % È ) % % @=È * #&* È + +È + È &,% + &%È.&,# È')&$&+ È % È $' &%È + È #*È % È & #*È **& + È. + È È % È < ¾#*&=È + È /E &- )%&)È ')&$ * È + +È + È &,% + &%È . ##È &%+ %, È + È *+), # =È . È &*+ %* #0È *È +&È $')&- È

+ È(, # +0È& È# - *È& È+ È. "È %È+ È*& +0=È *È. ##È *È &)È %È $')&- È(, # +0È& È &- )% % È %È+ È'&# +0È& È&,)È )È% + &%< È &,% + &%=È &) % È +&È $È. ##È $&% È&+ )È+ % *È * "È +&È $ ) È + È . * &$È & È + È # )#0=È *È . ##È *È + È , # % È % ) 0È & È 0&,+ *=È % #, % È + È #&- % È ) È & È *. +È $&+ )*È % È * *+ )*=È % È +&È $ ) È + È *+È #& #È ') + *È & È &) % * È )&,'*È *') È )&**È+ È &,%+)0< È /'# % È + +È + È &,% + &%È *È È &%E &- )%$ %+ #È &) % * + &%=È *&# #0È ,% È 0È +*È $ $ )*=È '# % È + +È +È . ##È %&+È È % È, % È 0È '&. )È )&" )*È &)È 0 # È +&È + È %+ ) *+È & È + È *+È &%&)< # $È ¾ ,#" )È %&+ È + +ÈA ¾ ¾ ¾BÈ &,% + &%È. ##È -&+ È 322È ' ) %+È & È +*È + $ È % È % ) 0È +&È ')&- È '&# + #È , + &%È % È # )* 'È +) % % =È * È &%È + È &) È - #, *È& È* )- È % È* ) È È &)È + È &$$&%È && È& È+ È %+ ) È &,%+)0<

% ! (& () %% ! & !! & $ % ! ! ! & !! ( & > % >

& # + &%È & È - #È È È È *& +0È È &) % * + &%*È É *@È ,% )È + È ,*' *È & È

& " "> )%> %# > ' ' # > " $ > > > $ $ > > #> !%$( > " > % > "> % > %" >$ ">!" $#> #! $ > %$ #>" $ ( >

$ !$ % ! ! % & &% '$ (% (& %! % (& > % >

*È ' )+È & È +*È :È&)+*È +&È $')&- È+ È#&+È& È ),) #È &$$,% + *È %È + È &,%+)0=È + È È %!,$ È &,% + &%È É @=È %È' )+% )* 'È. + È &+ #È # È ) È % + + - È É @=È 0 *+ ) 0È &% + È È +.&E )&&$È * $ E + È ,% #&.È+&È "&È &$$,% +0È %È . . # È ¾) È &,% #È& È+ È ) #È ' + #È )) +&)0ÈÉ @< È , # % =È + È &,% + &%È ) - # =È *È +&È * )- È + )*È %È + È < <¾È ) $ )0È &&#=È "&=È . ) È $ %0È & È +*È *+ :È %&)$ ##0È * &% È , È +&È # "È& È &$$& + &%<ÈÈÈ ' " % È +È + È &$$ ** &% % È ) $&%0=È

/ ,+ - È ) +&)È & È =È )<È #&) % È È È¾" %E¾ % =È * È + È ')&! +È $ È % ** )0È &)È + È ') $ )0È * &&#È &##&. % È *,*+ % È * % È & È + )*È '&*+ È +&È+ È* &&#È ,* È& È+ È 42"$È È)& È+ )) %È )&$È . . # È+&È+ È ) < È * È + È ) # * È & È + È (, )+ )*È *È %È ,# È#$ %+È & È + È '# È $ È 0È + È &,% + &%È +&È + È &$$,% +0È +&È * È + È ## % *È + )*È & È + È * &&#È < )È .&) *>È C È $È / % #0È ''0È +&È È ) È +& 0È &%È # È & È + È &,% )=È %<È < <È %!,$ =È % È + È *+ $ È & ) È & È + È &,% + &%È *È . È . +% **È+ È ,# È#$ %+È& È+ +È ')&$ * È $ È #$&*+È + ) È

0 )*È &<ÈÈÈ C È &,% + &%È *,''&)+*È % & % E & - ) % $ % + #È &) % * + &%*È É @È % È &$$,% +0E * È &) % * + &%*È É *@È +&È %*,) È ) %*È - È **È+&È(, # +0È #+ È ) =È , + &%=È % È ) # * È + )È ,##È'&+ %+ #*< % È 422;È . %È +È . *È *+ # * =È + È &,% + &%È *È *,''&)+ È 336È *È % È *È %È ##È+ È* /È &E &'&# + #È 1&% *È & È + È &,%+)0È *È . ##È *È ¾ ,! =DÈ * È* < ¾#*&È *' " % =È + È / ,+ - È ) +&)È & È =È )<È &* $ )0È ¾ ,## =È * È+ È'# +È& È+ È # ) %È & È "&È &$$,% +0È &) È + È * +E,'È & È + È * &&#È + )&, È )È % + + - È %È

422:È &,# È È# " % È+&È+ +È & È # È# &,) )*<È È È* È+ È # ) %È &È+&È & & È )$*È ,) % È )$ % È * *&%*=È % È&%#0È È .È. %+È +&È* &&#=È* - %È"$È . 0È %È & È% )È . . # < È ¾ &) % È +&È )=È . + È ,% *È )&$È =È "&È È È $& )%È * &&#È %È 4233=È - %+ # + È % È $')&- È +& # +*È % È È &&+ ##È ' + <È È #*&È ) - # È + +È + È * &&#B*È '&',# + &%È *È % ) * È )&$È 32È # ) %È %È 422:È +&È 36;È *È +È ,% =È 4236<È )È .&) *>È C È ) *"*È & È #&* % È *&$ È & È + È ',' #*È , È +&È * % È & È + )*È % ** + + È+ È &%*+), + &%È & È+ È*+ :ÈÈ(, )+ )*È+&È % # È *&$ È & È + È + )*È ) * È %È+ È &$$,% +0<D

&)# È ¾**& + &%È & È &%E &- )%$ %+ #È ¾**& + &%=È É ¾ ¾@È *È &% $% È + È &%+ %, È + %+ &%È & È + È &"È )#*È 0È+ È È * +È % È+ È % ** %+È È "*È&%È * &&#*È %È ) < ' " % È +È È &% E 0È )&,% + # È * ,** &%È *È ' )+È & È + - + *È+&È$ )"È+ Ⱦ ) %È # È % È +*È &,+ *BÈ 0=È + È *+ " &# )*È /') ** È *'# *,) È &- )È + È % ** %+È È "*È &%È * &&#*È % È + È % )È * % È & È # + *È %È $&*+È ', # È * &&#*È )&**È + È &,%+)0<ÈÈ È * ,** &%È . + È + È + $ =È A &)" % È & + )È +&È ¾ - È , # +0È , + &%È &)È &,)È # ) %È EÈ ¾È % È &)È - #&'$ %+=BÈ #*&È )&.% È +È + È &%+ %, È + %+ &%È & È *+, %+*È & È + È &- )%$ %+È &% )0È &&#=È &"=È &)%&È + + È 0È È * +=È * 0 % È C +È *È È * + "È +&È , + &%È %È ) <DÈÈ È /' )+*È * È %* ,) +0È %È + È &,%+)0È *È ') - %+ È

,% ) *È & È + &,* % *È & È # ) %È )&$È È % È (, # +0È , + &%=È % È ) È+ È'&&)È *+ + È& È+& # +È # + *È %È', # È * &&#*È . È + 0È * È *È ,)+ )È ',+È + È # - *È & È ',' #*È %È ) - È % )ÈEÈ& È &%+) + % È * * *< ÈÈ ' " % È +È+ È& * &%=È+ È &&) % +&)=È %+ )% + &% #È 0È &)È+ Ⱦ ) %È # È %È ) È É ¾ @=È )<È & $$ Ⱦ È =È * È + È ¾ ) %È # È *È È . + È * - ) #È ## % *È %È + È (, *+È &)È , + &%< È È ¾ È È ) + ) + È + È % È +&È $')&- È * &&#È , # % *=È ')&- È # %È . + )È % È * % + + &%È &)È ',' #*È %È * &&#*È )&**È + È ) + &%=È % È + +ÈC È %%&+È &# È&,)È % *È % È . + È &,)È # ) %È &È + )&, È ;ÈÈ ,#+ *È +&È (, ) È , + &%È *È +È *È &,)È ,+0È *È *È+&È',+È - )0+ % È %È'# =È % È $ " È &,)È * &&#*È * È &)È # )% % D< È *+ " &# )*È #*&È /') ** È .&))0È +È + È &%+ %, È #&*,) È & È ') $ )0È * &&#*È %È %, È % È & È*+ + *È , È+&È+ )*BÈ ) * *È. È *È # *+ È &- )È &% È 0 )È - %È *È +È ## È &)È*' 0È + &%È+&È) +,)%È + È # ) %È "È+&È+ )È # ** *<ÈÈ

! !%! ( ( & !(

&"&+&È + + È &- )%$ %+È * È0 *+ ) 0È+ +È +È *È

)$ )" È 397È $ ## &%È

&)È $ %È % È ')& ) $$ < &$$ ** &% )È& È # &,*È ¾:È )*È %È + È *+ + =È ¾# ! È ,",)È ¾#" # =È * #&* È + *È ,) % È %È %+ )- .È . + È % .*$ %È %È &"&+&< È * È :6È % È %+) *È - È %È ) + È )&**È + È *+ + È +&È %*,) È *$&&+ È &% , +È& È+ È %%, #È - %+< È È + +È + È *+ + È

&- )%$ %+È *È #*&È * +È ,'È È &$$ È È +&È $&% +&)È + È &% , +È& È+ È / ) * < ¾#" # È ,) È ' &'# È & È + È *+ + È +&È ) ')& + È + È *+,) È 0È ') 0 % È &)È & B*È %+ )- %+ &%È %È + È *& &E &%&$ È % È '&# + #È - #&'$ %+È& È+ È*+ + < È * È + È ') 0 )*È .&,# È % # È # )*È +&È * &%È &,+È &$') %* - È - #&'$ %+È ' " =È % È+ +È +È.&,# È #*&È #'È+&È*,*+ %È' È % È ')& ) **È& È+ È*+ + <

& % &" # ' $#' *# > "(&

() &A % A ¾ # - A * * A &* (A % A * A (+" $ A %&" )A #% ( * A (*/A : ;A )A ,%- A * *A *A -%+" A $%*A)" &A+$* "A %, ($%(A +(* " A / !%A )A ( #%, A /A * A A " -# ! ()6 * * A ( * (/A % A * A 7A ((6A ¾6 6A +7A )& ! $ A $A %" 7A ) A * /A - ( A )&+(( A /A * A # " # $ )*( * %$A $ A $*( $ A /A * A / !%@" A %, ($# $*7A *%A #%, A %(A )A #& # $*A $A %( (A *%A ) , A ¾ # - A * * A (%#A *%* "A %"" &) 6 > %&" A ( A ) $ $* A - * A * A A " () &A $ A &(%#%* A /A * A / !%=)A # $ )*( * %$6A ¾$ A )A & *( %* A * 0 $)7A - A - ""A $%*A %" A %+(A (#)A $ A- * A -A $ , + ")A (+$A * A )* * A (%+$ 7A - A $ %(#A %+(A * %$A *%A $ * * A * A #& # $*A #%, )6A %, ($%(A / !%A %"" * A + A )+#)A % A #%$ /A #%+$* $ A *%A +$ ( )A % A "" %$)A % A $ ( A $A )A ) , $@ / (A)* - ( ) &7A/ *A* A)* * A )A ( &&" $ A*%A# *@+&A- * A ) A $ ( )*(+ *+( "A " * )6

> A (% )A ( A +$@#%*%( " 7A * A * &)A ( A (/7A ) %%")A ( A - * %+*A * $ A " * )A - " A * /A(+$A* A)/)* #A )A # "/A $ A ( $ )6A A* ( A )A $/* $ A#%( A * $A ( 0 $ A* A %+$*A $ A* A #& # $*7A *A) %+" A A# * A *%A / !%A $ A )A &+*/6A $A *7* A#%, A )A %# $ A A" A" A *A " * A )A* A# " # $ )*( * %$A $*( $ A /A %, ($%(A / !%A )A $A $A* A%;AA$ A %(A A, (/A "%$ A* # 7?A) A +6

A * ( A * *A * A ¾ # - A " -# ! ()A , A &&(% A * A %+(*A *%A ( $*A * #A +* %( */A *%A &+ " ) A * A #& # $*A$%* A $A)%# A $ * %$ "A " )6 %- , (7A # . A ( * %$)A , A %$* $+ A *%A *( "A #%, )A *%A #& A %, ($%(A +(* " A / !%A% A¾ # - A)* * A $ A )A &+*/7A " A # )A "" ( 6 ¾A %(# (A + ($ *%( "A )& ( $*A +$ (A* A $$ (A% A* A 7A (6A Æ# (A ¾( %7A %## $* $ A $A A * " & %$ A %$ ( $ 7A ) A * A A )* ! %" ()A - * $A $ A %+*) A* A)* * A- ( A $ A* A #%, A*%A #& A / !%A $ A )A &+*/6 ¾( %A - %A "" $ A / !%A

*A * A 3122A A &( # ( )7A ) 8A > A)+&&%(* A* A #& # $*A% A * A %, ($%(A $ A )A &+*/7A $ A , $A %( A* A#%, 7A A A# A * *A&%) * %$A, (/A " (6 > /A :# # ()A % A * A )* * A ¾)) # "/;A , A %$* * A # A $ A A #A )+( A * *A * /A , A %$)+"* A %* ()A )* ! %" ()A $ A A*%" A* #A#/A %$ * %$A %(A )+&&%(* $ A *A $ A A #A ) * ) A A - * A * A &(% ))6A A *+ ""/A *%" A * #A )A #/A %$ * %$A * *A %* A * A %, ($%(A $ A * A &+*/A ) %+" A %A +) A A * /A , A *%A ( #%, A * A %, ($%(7A * /A ) %+" A ")%A ( #%, A * A &+*/A %, ($%(7?A A) 6 ¾ %( $ A *%A #7A >* %) A A * $ A / !%A ( A A * $ A * A $ +# $ /7A - A :A *)A %* A * A %, ($%(A $ A * A &+*/6A % A )A )%A ! $ A )A %* A * A %, ($%(A $ A* A &+*/A , A)%A # $/A ))+ )A*%A $)- (6A %A7 A/%+A ( #%, A %* A% A* #7A* ( A )A$%A &(% " #9A )A"%$ A )A %$)* *+* %$ "A &(%, ) %$)A ( A %""%- 6?A $A * A "" A ( 0 $ A % A * A )* * A $!A %+$*)7A (6A ¾( %A ) 8A > A * A #%, A )A - * $A * A &(%, ) %$A % A * A " -7A )%A A *9?A $ A * *A A * A #%, A )A

%$*( (/A *%A )* &+" * %$)A % A * A " -7A>* $A A #A $)*A *7A +) A A #A $)*A $/* $ A * *A % )A %$*( (/A *%A * A " -6A %7A A /%+A ( #%, A %* A% A* #7A* ( A )A$%A &(% " #A )A"%$ A )A %$)* *+* %$ "A &(%, ) %$)A ( A %""%- 6?A

$- " 7A &%" * "A &+$ *)A , A +"* A * A &(% ))A # (! A +&%$A /A * A %+) 7A - A * /A " #A -%+" A $%*A )* $ A $A* A A% A" -6 ¾ %( $ A *%A * #7A ) (, $ A * A %, ($%(A $ A )A &+*/A #& # $*A$%* )A *A* A) # A * # A )A %$*( (/A *%A * A $ * %$=)A %$)* *+* %$9A )*( )) $ A * *A * ( A #+)*A A A#%$* =)A &6 %- , (7A "" #A ¾ # A % 7A * A )&%! )# $A % A %, ($%(A / !%A )A +) A * A &( ) $ /A % A )&%$)%( $ A / !%=)A #& # $*6 A ) A * A &( ) $ /A )A $) $) * , A $ A )A $%A ( ( A %(A * A ( *)A % A " * A %;AA ")A $ A * A & %&" A * /A ) (, 7A ) / $ A * A & %&" A % A ¾ # - A , A)+:A ( A $%+ A+$ (A* A )* * A % A # ( $ /A $ A ) %+" A $%*A A )+ * A *%A * %$ "A &+$ ) # $*A +)*A %(A &%" * "A ( )%$)6

# ! # " "

! #

" $ > * " >

( "/A 3¹A %+()A *%A * A ! * A * * A %, ($%() &A " * %$7A * A (# $A % A * A¾""A (% ( )) , A (*/A:¾ ;A $A + A * * 7A ¾" A Æ A $ 7A )A , ) A ( ) $*A %% "+ !A

%$ * $A *%A ""%-A * A " *%( * A *%A ( "/A " *A * (A %, ($%(6 A ")%A $%* A * *A * A ¾ A )A &( ) $* A A ( " A $ * A %(A * A " * %$6A * $ A*%A* A (( $ A % A ¾ A %, ($%()A (%#A A $ $ A * A & (*/=)A ( ""/A $A * A )* * 7A $ A ) A A )A %&* # )* A * *A ¾ A -%+" A " $ A * A ! * A %, ($%() &A " * %$A) / $ A* A& (*/A )A $%-A A < %*A ! =A * *A , (/ % /A - $*)A *%A "%$ A*%6 A +(* (A , ) A* A $ & $ $*A * %$ "A " *%( "A %## )) %$A : ;A*%A %$ + *A A ( A $ A (A " * %$A * *A -%+" A A &* " A *%A ""A %$* $ $ A & (* )6A A $) )* A * *A * A $ +# $*A %, ($%(A )A , A A"%*A +( $ A )A " )*A* ( A/ ()7A $ A* +)A ) (, )A A$ -A# $ * 6 ¾ %( $ A *%A #7A

>%+(A & (*/A )A + "*A %$A * A ( $ "A % * , A % A * A & (*/7A - A )A $ A $ A * A ! * A " * %$A - ""A A * A & (*/=)A )* (* $ A &% $*A % A :A * $ A $ 6A ( $)A ( A ) (%+)A % A $ A $ A¾ A )A* A %$"/A& (*/A* *A $A :A *A * A ! $ A % A $ A * *A ( $)A ( A / ($ $ A %(6?

A ))+( A * *A * A ¾ =)A $ * A -%+" A *A * A %&" )A #% ( * A (*/A : ;A $A * A ! * A " * %$9A ) / $ A A $* # * %$A $ A ( ))# $*A % A¾ A %, ($%()A - ""A +(* (A - $A )/#& * /A $ A , *%(/A %(A* A& (*/6 $ A ) ( A * A $* # * %$A $ A ( ))# $*A % A ¾ A %, ($%()A )A $* A #% ( * A $ A ) A * )A ) %-)A * A =)A )& ( * %$7A - A $ * )A * *A * A & (*/A )A )*A "%) $ A %$*(%"A *A * A $*( 6A A$%* A* *A ¾ A )A %# A*%A% +&/A * A, ++#A *A* A $*( 6 A %- , (7A , ) A * A ! * A " *%( * A *%A ,%* A - ) "/A +( $ A * A " * %$A )A *A )A * A & */A *%A # (A %(A )*(%/A* A)* * 6

#! " & $

#!! && #" %> #%> #(% &! > ( '(% > " > #&$ ' ' > &'#%> $> % !> & #" >% ' >* ' >#' %>'#(% &!># > & >> (% " > >) & '>'#> % !> ! > & %) > " > #(% &'&> > "> (% "> "> # > #) %"! "'> % ># > ' (> ' ' &' %

$ A %# $7A A + @ ) A $ % $ @ % , ( $ # $ * "A %( $ ) * %$7A )A*( $ A 351A -%# $A (%#A ""A * A 31A "% "A %, ($# $*A ( )A % A * A )* * A *%A A ) " @( " $*6

" #A ¾ +"" A + 7A * A %( $ ) $ A ) ( * (/A % A * A %( $ ) * %$7A # A * A ) "%)+( A $A + A +( $ A $A $* (, -A

! # ! $" !" $ & # ' & $ " #

( * %$ "A $ A ( " %+)A " ()A $A + A * * 7A , A "" A %$A * A )* * A %, ($# $*A *%A $ *A A /@" -A * *A -%+" A %#& "A & ( $*)A *%A ##+$ ) A* (A " ( $A $)*A &%" %6 # (A% A ))7A¾" A "/ # $+A * # $A# A* A ""A%$A ( /A *A A*%-$@ ""A# * $ A $A " $A +" $ 7A %(%A % "A %, ($# $*A ¾( A% A* A)* * 6 * # $A )&%! A *A A # * $ 7A %( $ ) A /A * A + A * * A

&* (A % A %+($ " )*)A ¾ $)*A %" %A: ¾ ;6 A # (7A - %A )A * A (# $A % A ( * %$ "A +" ()A %$A ( * %$A % A %" %7A ) A * A ""A # A #& ( * , A )A )%# A & ( $*)A )* ""A "A *%A ##+$ ) A* (A " ( $A $)*A * A ) ) 9A +) $ A A A &( , " $ A" , "A% A&%" %6 A ) A A - )A -%(( A /A ( &%(*)A (%#A "% "A %, ($# $*A ( )A * *A & ( $*)A - ( A $%*A ""%- $ A "* A -%(! ()A *%A

##+$ ) A* (A " ( $6 A * A A ( $*A $ $*A *A %$A ( A ( A ( 7A - ( A A # $A "" "/A )) +"* A A "* A )+& (, )%(7A - %A- )A *A )A %+) A %(A&%" %A ##+$ ) * %$6 ¾ %( $ A *%A * A # (7A * A # $7A - %A )A $%-A *A " ( 7A %+" A $%*A A &(%) +* A , $A A (( )* A +) A * ( A )A $%A . )* $ A" -A $)*A%:A $ ()6 * # $A ")%A ( A * A #& $A /A )%# A *( * %$ "A

$ A ( " %+)A " ()A $)*A &%" %A ##+$ ) * %$7A ) ( $ A * (A * %$)A )A># )" $ A $ A *( # $* "A *%A * A (%-* A % A )% */6?

A A( +* A * A ; AA +"*/A $ A $ %+$* ( A $A * A #& $A $)*A * A ( * %$A % A * A &%" %A , (+)7A *%A * A * , * )A % A )%# A " * )7A *( * %$ "A $ A ( " %+)A " ()7A - %A - ( A $ A +$ (A * A %, (A % A ( " %$7A $ A ) %+( $ A & %&" A (%#A

&* $ A* A, $ 6 A (%/ "A * (7A - %A $%* A * *A* A)* * A A( %( A0 (%A ) A% A " A %" %A (+)A- * $A * A " )*A %$ A / (7A , ) A * A & %&" A *%A $)+( A * *A * (A " ( $A $ A - ( )7A - ( A ##+$ ) A $)*A* A ) ) 6 > # A )A & )) A - $A %, ($# $*A - ""A %-A %$A *)A !$ )A *%A A & ( $*)A *%A ##+$ ) A* (A " ( $9A* ( A )A * A$ A*%A $ *A A" -A* *A- ""A A( *A) $ * %$)7?A A) 6

- * A * A -)A ¾ $ /A % A ( A: ¾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

+$ ( )Ã&#x2C6; % Ã&#x2C6; ( + )Ã&#x2C6; (%#Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; $*( "Ã&#x2C6; ¾ ( $Ã&#x2C6; &+ " Ã&#x2C6; @ ¾ AÃ&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; ( 00 , "" Ã&#x2C6;( $*"/Ã&#x2C6;)* Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; & +"Ã&#x2C6; &(%* )*Ã&#x2C6; # ( <Ã&#x2C6; +( $ Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; +* %( * )Ã&#x2C6; !Ã&#x2C6; %# Ã&#x2C6; *%Ã&#x2C6; ( $ Ã&#x2C6; & Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; ( %$ " * %$Ã&#x2C6; *%Ã&#x2C6; * (Ã&#x2C6; %+$*(/; ¾Ã&#x2C6; ( &%(*Ã&#x2C6; (%#Ã&#x2C6; ( 00 , "" Ã&#x2C6; )* * Ã&#x2C6; * *Ã&#x2C6;

211Ã&#x2C6; ¾ Ã&#x2C6; ( + )Ã&#x2C6; - ( Ã&#x2C6; $,%", Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; # ( <Ã&#x2C6; ((/ $ Ã&#x2C6;&" ( )<Ã&#x2C6;)%# Ã&#x2C6;% Ã&#x2C6; - Ã&#x2C6; ( <Ã&#x2C6; D %- (Ã&#x2C6; /%+(Ã&#x2C6; - &%$)Ã&#x2C6; %(Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; * ()Ã&#x2C6; *%Ã&#x2C6; (/Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6;&+*Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6;*%Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6; - (EÃ&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; D *Ã&#x2C6; , Ã&#x2C6; - Ã&#x2C6; -%$Ã&#x2C6;- * Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6;- (?E "%+#Ã&#x2C6; ¾/%+ <Ã&#x2C6; ( ) $*Ã&#x2C6; % Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; (%+&Ã&#x2C6; ( + )Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; %$ %<Ã&#x2C6;*%" Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6; )) )* $*Ã&#x2C6; ) ( * (/Ã&#x2C6; *%Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6;

¾ Ã&#x2C6; %( $Ã&#x2C6; $ )*(/Ã&#x2C6;* *Ã&#x2C6; D- <Ã&#x2C6; ( + )Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; )/"+#Ã&#x2C6; ) ! ()Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; %$ %Ã&#x2C6; ""Ã&#x2C6; %(Ã&#x2C6; %( , $ ))<Ã&#x2C6; *%" ( $ <Ã&#x2C6; ( %$ " * %$Ã&#x2C6; )%Ã&#x2C6; * *Ã&#x2C6; - Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6;" , Ã&#x2C6;*% * (;E ¾/%+ Ã&#x2C6; ) Ã&#x2C6; * /Ã&#x2C6; ( Ã&#x2C6; ")%Ã&#x2C6; "" $ Ã&#x2C6; %(Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6;( *+($Ã&#x2C6;*%Ã&#x2C6; & Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; +# $Ã&#x2C6; $ */Ã&#x2C6; %(Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; (Ã&#x2C6;*%#%((%-; Ã&#x2C6; ) Ã&#x2C6; ) $ Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; )* (*Ã&#x2C6; % Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; ( ) )Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; ¾ Ã&#x2C6; %$Ã&#x2C6; 35Ã&#x2C6;

( <Ã&#x2C6;3124<Ã&#x2C6;* %+) $ )Ã&#x2C6;% Ã&#x2C6; ¾ Ã&#x2C6; * 0 $)Ã&#x2C6; , Ã&#x2C6;" *Ã&#x2C6;* (Ã&#x2C6; %+$*(/Ã&#x2C6; *%Ã&#x2C6; ) !Ã&#x2C6; ( + Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; $ %+( $ Ã&#x2C6; %+$*( ); ¾/%+ Ã&#x2C6; ) Ã&#x2C6; +$ %(*+$ * "/Ã&#x2C6; *Ã&#x2C6; - )Ã&#x2C6; %$"/Ã&#x2C6; )* * )Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; )+ F( %$Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; $* ($ * %$ "Ã&#x2C6; %##+$ */Ã&#x2C6; * *Ã&#x2C6; ( Ã&#x2C6; $* $) / $ Ã&#x2C6; :Ã&#x2C6;%(*)Ã&#x2C6; *%Ã&#x2C6; ( )*%( Ã&#x2C6; & Ã&#x2C6; *%Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; %+$*(/;Ã&#x2C6;

>

Ã&#x2C6;

) $ %(Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; +# $ * ( $Ã&#x2C6; <Ã&#x2C6; % $Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; ) Ã&#x2C6; * ( Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; %(Ã&#x2C6; D %+( %+)Ã&#x2C6;" () &EÃ&#x2C6; /Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6; +* %( * )Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; " Ã&#x2C6;*%Ã&#x2C6;* !" Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6; %+$*(/C)Ã&#x2C6;&%" * "Ã&#x2C6; ))+ ); $ <Ã&#x2C6; ( *%(Ã&#x2C6;% Ã&#x2C6; & ( * %$)Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; ; Ã&#x2C6;Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; %(Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6; %%( $ * %$Ã&#x2C6;% Ã&#x2C6; +# $ * ( $Ã&#x2C6; ¾:Ã&#x2C6; ()Ã&#x2C6; @ ¾A<Ã&#x2C6; ( $*"/Ã&#x2C6;# Ã&#x2C6;* )Ã&#x2C6;!$%-$Ã&#x2C6;*%Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; %(( )&%$ $*)Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; -Ã&#x2C6; %(!; Ã&#x2C6; - ($ Ã&#x2C6; * *Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; "( /Ã&#x2C6; ( , Ã&#x2C6; +# $ * ( $Ã&#x2C6; ) *+ * %$Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6; " ! "/Ã&#x2C6;*%Ã&#x2C6; * ( %( * Ã&#x2C6;+$" ))Ã&#x2C6;& Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6;)* " */Ã&#x2C6;- ( Ã&#x2C6;( )*%( ; D Ã&#x2C6;) *+ * %$Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; " Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6;#%)*Ã&#x2C6; (* $"/Ã&#x2C6;$%*Ã&#x2C6; %& " ))<Ã&#x2C6; +*Ã&#x2C6; *Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6; #%# $*Ã&#x2C6; *C)Ã&#x2C6;'+ * Ã&#x2C6; " !<EÃ&#x2C6; $ <Ã&#x2C6; - %Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6; +)*Ã&#x2C6; ( *+($ Ã&#x2C6; (%#Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; * ( F /Ã&#x2C6;, ) *Ã&#x2C6;*%Ã&#x2C6; " <Ã&#x2C6;) ; D $Ã&#x2C6; )& * Ã&#x2C6; % Ã&#x2C6; $ * "Ã&#x2C6; #&(%, # $*)Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; 3124<Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; ) *+ * %$Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; %(* ($Ã&#x2C6; " Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6; * ( %( * Ã&#x2C6;) $ Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6; $$ $ Ã&#x2C6; % Ã&#x2C6;* )Ã&#x2C6;/ (<EÃ&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6;) ; $ Ã&#x2C6; .&" $ Ã&#x2C6; +(* (Ã&#x2C6;* *Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6; ( $*Ã&#x2C6;, %" $ <Ã&#x2C6;#%)*"/Ã&#x2C6;* ( * $ Ã&#x2C6; " $)Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; $* ($ * %$ "Ã&#x2C6; ) +( */Ã&#x2C6; %( )<Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6; %$*( +* Ã&#x2C6; *%Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6;%, ( ""Ã&#x2C6;) $) Ã&#x2C6;% Ã&#x2C6; $) +( */; Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; * *Ã&#x2C6; * )Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6;

#& Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6;( *+($Ã&#x2C6;*%Ã&#x2C6;$%(# " /Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; ( )+#&* %$Ã&#x2C6; % Ã&#x2C6; %$%# Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; , "%&# $*Ã&#x2C6; * , * ); D Ã&#x2C6; *( /Ã&#x2C6; % Ã&#x2C6; * )Ã&#x2C6; %+$*(/Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6; * *Ã&#x2C6; *Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6; + *Ã&#x2C6; +&Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; * )Ã&#x2C6; ) *+ * %$<Ã&#x2C6; - Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6; # $F# <Ã&#x2C6; %#&%+$ Ã&#x2C6; /Ã&#x2C6; *)Ã&#x2C6; & /) "Ã&#x2C6; "% * %$Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6; "<EÃ&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6;) ; $ <Ã&#x2C6; %- , (<Ã&#x2C6; ) <Ã&#x2C6; D Ã&#x2C6; %% Ã&#x2C6; $ -)Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6; * *Ã&#x2C6; *Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; %+$*(/Ã&#x2C6; * *Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; &%* $* "Ã&#x2C6; *%Ã&#x2C6;)+)* $Ã&#x2C6; *) " Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; *Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; ( ))Ã&#x2C6; )+ )) +""/<Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; ))+ )Ã&#x2C6; * *Ã&#x2C6; ( Ã&#x2C6; +$ (& $$ $ Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; , %" $ ;Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; , (/Ã&#x2C6; ( , Ã&#x2C6; +# $ * ( $Ã&#x2C6; ) *+ * %$Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; " Ã&#x2C6; $ "+ )Ã&#x2C6; "#%)*Ã&#x2C6; 611<111Ã&#x2C6; " ( $Ã&#x2C6; +$ (Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; % Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6;, Ã&#x2C6; - %Ã&#x2C6; ( Ã&#x2C6; *Ã&#x2C6; ( )!Ã&#x2C6; % Ã&#x2C6; +* Ã&#x2C6; # "$+*( * %$>Ã&#x2C6; )%# Ã&#x2C6; 2;6Ã&#x2C6; # "" %$Ã&#x2C6; & %&" Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; % Ã&#x2C6; ## * Ã&#x2C6; %% Ã&#x2C6; )) )* $ ;Ã&#x2C6; ¾$ Ã&#x2C6; - ""Ã&#x2C6; %, (Ã&#x2C6; 751<111Ã&#x2C6; " ( $Ã&#x2C6; - %Ã&#x2C6; , Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; * (Ã&#x2C6; ) %%" $ Ã&#x2C6; $* ((+&* <EÃ&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6;) ; $ Ã&#x2C6; ")%Ã&#x2C6; $%* Ã&#x2C6; * *Ã&#x2C6; * ( Ã&#x2C6; ( Ã&#x2C6; 248<111Ã&#x2C6; " $Ã&#x2C6; ( + )Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; $ %+( $ Ã&#x2C6; %+$*( )Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; 262<111Ã&#x2C6; )&" Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; " Ã&#x2C6; *) " ; D %) Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; +( )Ã&#x2C6; , Ã&#x2C6; ( + Ã&#x2C6; (%#Ã&#x2C6; * (Ã&#x2C6; & !Ã&#x2C6; % Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; ( ) )Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; +$ Ã&#x2C6;3124<Ã&#x2C6;)%Ã&#x2C6;- Ã&#x2C6; , Ã&#x2C6;) $Ã&#x2C6;)%# Ã&#x2C6;

&(% ( ))Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; * (#)Ã&#x2C6; % Ã&#x2C6; & %&" Ã&#x2C6; ( *+($ $ Ã&#x2C6;*%Ã&#x2C6;* (Ã&#x2C6; %# ); D +*Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; " * )*Ã&#x2C6; (%+$ Ã&#x2C6; % Ã&#x2C6; , %" $ Ã&#x2C6; % Ã&#x2C6; %+() Ã&#x2C6; +$ (# $ )Ã&#x2C6; * *Ã&#x2C6; %$ Ã&#x2C6; $ <EÃ&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6;&% $* Ã&#x2C6;%+*; Ã&#x2C6; ) Ã&#x2C6; %$ ($)Ã&#x2C6; .&( )) Ã&#x2C6; *%Ã&#x2C6; #Ã&#x2C6; * (%+ %+*Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6; , ) *Ã&#x2C6; - ( Ã&#x2C6; * *Ã&#x2C6; % Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; ,+"$ ( " */Ã&#x2C6; % Ã&#x2C6; -%# $Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; ( )!)Ã&#x2C6; * /Ã&#x2C6; ( Ã&#x2C6; $ <Ã&#x2C6; $ "+ $ Ã&#x2C6; , %" $ Ã&#x2C6; $)*Ã&#x2C6;* #; D %" $ Ã&#x2C6; $)*Ã&#x2C6; -%# $Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; ))+ Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; *C)Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; && "" $ Ã&#x2C6; ))+ >Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; ))+ Ã&#x2C6; * *Ã&#x2C6; - Ã&#x2C6; ( ""/Ã&#x2C6; , Ã&#x2C6; *%Ã&#x2C6; #% " ) Ã&#x2C6; #+ Ã&#x2C6; #%( Ã&#x2C6; :Ã&#x2C6; * , Ã&#x2C6; * %$Ã&#x2C6; *%Ã&#x2C6; ( ))<EÃ&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; #& ) ) ; Ã&#x2C6; ")%Ã&#x2C6; $%* Ã&#x2C6; * *Ã&#x2C6; # Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; %$ % $ Ã&#x2C6; $) +( */<Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; $* ($ * %$ "Ã&#x2C6; %##+$ */Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6; ((/ $ Ã&#x2C6; %+*Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; " ( Ã&#x2C6; +# $ * ( $Ã&#x2C6; %& ( * %$<Ã&#x2C6; % * $Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; D ; Ã&#x2C6;Ã&#x2C6; +"*Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; $ (%+)EÃ&#x2C6; ( +#)* $ ); $ Ã&#x2C6; ) Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; & %&" Ã&#x2C6; , Ã&#x2C6; ,% Ã&#x2C6; * (Ã&#x2C6; %& Ã&#x2C6; * *Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; +* %( * )Ã&#x2C6; -%+" Ã&#x2C6; %Ã&#x2C6; #%( Ã&#x2C6; *%Ã&#x2C6; $)+( Ã&#x2C6;& Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6;)* " */; D ( Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; ( ""/Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; ( Ã&#x2C6; % Ã&#x2C6; .& * * %$Ã&#x2C6; #%$ Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; &%&+" * %$Ã&#x2C6; * *Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6;

%, ($# $*Ã&#x2C6; - ""Ã&#x2C6; )* &Ã&#x2C6; +&Ã&#x2C6; *%Ã&#x2C6; * (Ã&#x2C6;( )&%$) " */Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; . ( ) Ã&#x2C6; %+( %+)Ã&#x2C6; " () &Ã&#x2C6; *%Ã&#x2C6; ( ))Ã&#x2C6;&%" * "Ã&#x2C6; ))+ )Ã&#x2C6;* *Ã&#x2C6; , Ã&#x2C6; $%*Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; ( )) Ã&#x2C6; %(Ã&#x2C6; );Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; +# $ * ( $Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; " Ã&#x2C6; %$C*Ã&#x2C6; )*( /Ã&#x2C6; $*%Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; &%" * )Ã&#x2C6; % Ã&#x2C6; * ) Ã&#x2C6; %$ Ã&#x2C6; *)<Ã&#x2C6; . &*Ã&#x2C6; *%Ã&#x2C6; ) /Ã&#x2C6; * *Ã&#x2C6; - Ã&#x2C6; ( Ã&#x2C6; $%*Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; )%"+* %$Ã&#x2C6; *%Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; &(% " #)Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; & %&" Ã&#x2C6; ( Ã&#x2C6; $ ;Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; #+)*Ã&#x2C6; , Ã&#x2C6; ,% Ã&#x2C6; *%Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; # $ )Ã&#x2C6;% Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6;& %&" <Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; # $ Ã&#x2C6;% Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6;& %&" Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6;, (/Ã&#x2C6; " (=Ã&#x2C6;* /Ã&#x2C6; ( Ã&#x2C6;) ! $ Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6;*%Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; +(( $*Ã&#x2C6;) *+ * %$; D *Ã&#x2C6; - Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; )%"+* %$<Ã&#x2C6; - Ã&#x2C6; - ""Ã&#x2C6; , Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; & +"Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; ) +( Ã&#x2C6; $, (%$# $*<Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; $ " Ã&#x2C6;* #Ã&#x2C6;*%Ã&#x2C6; *Ã&#x2C6;%$Ã&#x2C6;- * Ã&#x2C6;* (Ã&#x2C6; " , );Ã&#x2C6; ( ) $*"/<Ã&#x2C6; 257<111Ã&#x2C6; & %&" Ã&#x2C6; ( Ã&#x2C6; ( , $ Ã&#x2C6; "* Ã&#x2C6; ( >Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; 531<111Ã&#x2C6; )*+ $*)Ã&#x2C6; ( Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; " ($ $ Ã&#x2C6; # * ( ")Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; )+&&%(*Ã&#x2C6; - * Ã&#x2C6; + * %$Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; " <EÃ&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; ) ; Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; *)Ã&#x2C6;& (*$ ()Ã&#x2C6; , Ã&#x2C6; ( Ã&#x2C6;%, (Ã&#x2C6; " Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6;# "" %$Ã&#x2C6;- * Ã&#x2C6; %% Ã&#x2C6; )) )* $ Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; - Ã&#x2C6; #%( Ã&#x2C6; * $Ã&#x2C6; 311<111Ã&#x2C6; , Ã&#x2C6; ( , Ã&#x2C6; & (# $ $*Ã&#x2C6; ))Ã&#x2C6; *%Ã&#x2C6; ( $! $ Ã&#x2C6; - * (;

$ * Ã&#x2C6; * %$)Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; %## )) %$ (Ã&#x2C6; %(Ã&#x2C6; + )Ã&#x2C6; @ AÃ&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; ( <Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6; ¾$ " Ã&#x2C6; !%$ + F¾* $ $ <Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6; +( Ã&#x2C6; ( $)Ã&#x2C6; *%Ã&#x2C6; "- /)Ã&#x2C6; ) %-Ã&#x2C6; "%, Ã&#x2C6; *%Ã&#x2C6; ( + )Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; $* ($ ""/Ã&#x2C6; )&" Ã&#x2C6;& ()%$); !%$ + F¾* $ $ Ã&#x2C6; # Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6; && "Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; %)Ã&#x2C6; *Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; , $*Ã&#x2C6;*%Ã&#x2C6;# (!Ã&#x2C6;* )Ã&#x2C6; / (Ã&#x2C6; %(" Ã&#x2C6; + )Ã&#x2C6; /Ã&#x2C6; % $*"/Ã&#x2C6; %( $ ) Ã&#x2C6; /Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6;

* %$ "Ã&#x2C6; %## )) %$Ã&#x2C6; %(Ã&#x2C6; + )<Ã&#x2C6; ( $*)Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; $* ($ ""/Ã&#x2C6; )&" Ã&#x2C6; ()%$)Ã&#x2C6;@ A; D *Ã&#x2C6; - Ã&#x2C6; ( Ã&#x2C6; " ( * $ Ã&#x2C6; *% /Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; ( ) " $ Ã&#x2C6; % Ã&#x2C6; * %) Ã&#x2C6; & %&" Ã&#x2C6;- %Ã&#x2C6; ( Ã&#x2C6; &( , Ã&#x2C6; % Ã&#x2C6; , (*+ ""/Ã&#x2C6; , (/* $ <Ã&#x2C6; +*Ã&#x2C6; )* ""Ã&#x2C6; " , Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; )%# Ã&#x2C6; +*+( ;Ã&#x2C6; /Ã&#x2C6; )* ""Ã&#x2C6; , Ã&#x2C6; )%# Ã&#x2C6; %& ;Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; *%Ã&#x2C6; !$%-Ã&#x2C6; * *Ã&#x2C6; * ) Ã&#x2C6; ( + )Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; %* (Ã&#x2C6; $* ($ ""/Ã&#x2C6; )&" Ã&#x2C6; & ()%$)Ã&#x2C6; ( Ã&#x2C6; &( ) $*"/Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; )& ( * Ã&#x2C6;) *+ * %$);Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; ( <Ã&#x2C6;* ( %( <Ã&#x2C6; "" $ Ã&#x2C6;%$Ã&#x2C6;

( $)Ã&#x2C6; *%Ã&#x2C6; ) , Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; " , )Ã&#x2C6; % Ã&#x2C6; * ) Ã&#x2C6; & %&" Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; * (Ã&#x2C6; %##+$ * )<EÃ&#x2C6; ) Ã&#x2C6; ) ; !%$ + F¾* $ $ Ã&#x2C6; ) Ã&#x2C6; * *Ã&#x2C6; * ( Ã&#x2C6; - ( Ã&#x2C6; +(( $*"/Ã&#x2C6; ( + )Ã&#x2C6; (%#Ã&#x2C6; #% ( * Ã&#x2C6; &+ " Ã&#x2C6; % Ã&#x2C6; %$ %<Ã&#x2C6; # (%%$<Ã&#x2C6; %* Ã&#x2C6; CÃ&#x2C6; ,% ( Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; " Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6;

( ; ¾ %( $ Ã&#x2C6; *%Ã&#x2C6; (<Ã&#x2C6; * ( Ã&#x2C6; ( Ã&#x2C6; +(( $*"/Ã&#x2C6; %, (Ã&#x2C6; 61Ã&#x2C6; # "" %$Ã&#x2C6; )&" Ã&#x2C6; & ()%$)Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; ( + )Ã&#x2C6; (%+$ Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6;-%(" ; Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6;

( Ã&#x2C6; ")%Ã&#x2C6; +( Ã&#x2C6; +# $ * ( $Ã&#x2C6;

$ Ã&#x2C6; $* ($ * %$ "Ã&#x2C6; %##+$ * )Ã&#x2C6; *%Ã&#x2C6; )+&&%(*Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; ( " * * %$Ã&#x2C6; % Ã&#x2C6; ( + )Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; ( ; Ã&#x2C6; ) Ã&#x2C6; * *Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; %## )) %$ (Ã&#x2C6; -%+" Ã&#x2C6; %$* $+ Ã&#x2C6; *%Ã&#x2C6; &+()+ Ã&#x2C6; *)Ã&#x2C6; , ) %$Ã&#x2C6; % Ã&#x2C6; ) +( $ Ã&#x2C6; $* ($ * %$ "Ã&#x2C6; &(%* * %$Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; )) )* $ Ã&#x2C6; *%Ã&#x2C6; ( + )Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; )/"+#Ã&#x2C6; ) ! (); !%$ + F¾* $ $ Ã&#x2C6; ")%Ã&#x2C6; ( * ( * Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6;

C)Ã&#x2C6; %## *# $*Ã&#x2C6; *%Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; &(%* * %$Ã&#x2C6; % Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; ( *)Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; - ""F $ Ã&#x2C6; % Ã&#x2C6; ( + )Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; ( ; ¾Ã&#x2C6;( + Ã&#x2C6; (%#Ã&#x2C6; + $ Ã&#x2C6; ))+ <Ã&#x2C6; #+Ã&#x2C6; " <Ã&#x2C6;- %Ã&#x2C6; "%)*Ã&#x2C6; (Ã&#x2C6; * (Ã&#x2C6; %( Ã&#x2C6; %# $ Ã&#x2C6; *%Ã&#x2C6; ( <Ã&#x2C6; && " Ã&#x2C6; *%Ã&#x2C6; ( $)Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; *%Ã&#x2C6; )+&&%(*Ã&#x2C6; (Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6;+&! &Ã&#x2C6;% Ã&#x2C6; (Ã&#x2C6; ) " $ )Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; ( ; " Ã&#x2C6; ) Ã&#x2C6; * *Ã&#x2C6; ) Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; ( )%(* Ã&#x2C6; *%Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; ) " Ã&#x2C6; % Ã&#x2C6; B % %CÃ&#x2C6; *%Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; " Ã&#x2C6; *%Ã&#x2C6; &(%, Ã&#x2C6; %% Ã&#x2C6; %(Ã&#x2C6;#%* (<Ã&#x2C6; (%* ()Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6;) )* (); Ã&#x2C6; .&( )) Ã&#x2C6; * (# $ * %$Ã&#x2C6; *%Ã&#x2C6; %$* $+ Ã&#x2C6; *%Ã&#x2C6; " , Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6;

( Ã&#x2C6; - * Ã&#x2C6; (Ã&#x2C6; # "/Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; * ( Ã&#x2C6; - ( Ã&#x2C6; # $)Ã&#x2C6; % Ã&#x2C6; " , " %% ; Ã&#x2C6;( + )CÃ&#x2C6; " ( $<Ã&#x2C6; * (%+ Ã&#x2C6; ( # )Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; )%$ )<Ã&#x2C6; ")%Ã&#x2C6; "" Ã&#x2C6; %$Ã&#x2C6; ¾ ( $Ã&#x2C6; %, ($# $*)<Ã&#x2C6;

( $)Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; $* ($ * %$ "Ã&#x2C6; %##+$ */Ã&#x2C6; *%Ã&#x2C6;) %-Ã&#x2C6;* #Ã&#x2C6;"%, ; Ã&#x2C6; , $*Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; $ $ Ã&#x2C6; %, (Ã&#x2C6; 311Ã&#x2C6; ( + )Ã&#x2C6; ( -$Ã&#x2C6; (%#Ã&#x2C6; +Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; +$Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6;

%)Ã&#x2C6; * * ;

Ã&#x2C6; % Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; # (Ã&#x2C6; % Ã&#x2C6; +"!Ã&#x2C6; "Ã&#x2C6; )*( +*%()<Ã&#x2C6; $/%Ã&#x2C6; %) <Ã&#x2C6;( $*"/Ã&#x2C6;( , " Ã&#x2C6; * *Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; $ $Ã&#x2C6; %, ($# $*Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6; '+ *"/Ã&#x2C6; ( $*(% + Ã&#x2C6; + "Ã&#x2C6; )+ ) )Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6;¾&( "<Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; )& $*Ã&#x2C6; %+*Ã&#x2C6; :96Ã&#x2C6; # "" %$Ã&#x2C6; ) $ Ã&#x2C6; * $Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; .*( Ã&#x2C6;& /# $*); Ã&#x2C6; )+ ) )Ã&#x2C6; - ( Ã&#x2C6; ) ( && Ã&#x2C6; ("/Ã&#x2C6; " )*Ã&#x2C6; / (Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6;*%Ã&#x2C6;( + Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; + *Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; *Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; ( )*%( Ã&#x2C6; # (%F %$%# Ã&#x2C6; )* " */Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; $ ; Ã&#x2C6; ( $*(% + * %$Ã&#x2C6;

)Ã&#x2C6; $%*Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; &+ " "/Ã&#x2C6; $$%+$ Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; ) $ %(Ã&#x2C6; %, ($# $*Ã&#x2C6; %; Ã&#x2C6;Ã&#x2C6; ")Ã&#x2C6; - ( Ã&#x2C6; +$ , " " Ã&#x2C6; %(Ã&#x2C6; %## $*; %) <Ã&#x2C6; ")%Ã&#x2C6;*%" Ã&#x2C6; * *Ã&#x2C6; $ C)Ã&#x2C6; ( ) (, )Ã&#x2C6; % Ã&#x2C6; % "Ã&#x2C6; %(Ã&#x2C6; %# )* Ã&#x2C6; %$)+#&* %$Ã&#x2C6; $%(# ""/Ã&#x2C6; )* $ Ã&#x2C6; *Ã&#x2C6; (%+$ Ã&#x2C6; %+(Ã&#x2C6; - !); Ã&#x2C6; ( ) (, )Ã&#x2C6; , Ã&#x2C6; "" $Ã&#x2C6; *%Ã&#x2C6; +)*Ã&#x2C6; %$ Ã&#x2C6; - !<Ã&#x2C6; +) Ã&#x2C6; $!)Ã&#x2C6; ( Ã&#x2C6; ( +) $ Ã&#x2C6; *%Ã&#x2C6; .* $ Ã&#x2C6; ( *Ã&#x2C6; *%Ã&#x2C6; #&%(* ()Ã&#x2C6; + Ã&#x2C6; *%Ã&#x2C6; %+*)* $ $ Ã&#x2C6; %, ($# $*Ã&#x2C6;& /# $*);

# !

! " $ " #

$ * * * ) % ¾# ( ) $ * * * $/ ( # $* - * ( $! *% ""%- %"%# % #&%(* ( $ $ (+ % " * (%+ * ( & (* )¯ + (( $ # $* ) ) *% "& * %+$*(/ ,% )* ($ ) $ * %$) # * +( $ ( $¸) $+ " ( &(% ( ## ¯ º * %( ""/ $/ * ( - ) $/ ( # $*µ» )&%! )# $ * * ¯ ¯ # ))/ $ %"%# % *%" * # ¯ ( $! ¸) $ )* ( $ %, ($# $* )&%! )# $µ " / # +!- "" µ *%" ( &%(* () * * * )" $ $ * %$ $ +/ $ ( $ $ (+ (%# , ( %+) %+$*( ) , * ( & (* )¯ + +/) ( ) *% ,% $ ) $ * %$) ¼ - * *

+$ ()* $ $ % * ¯ ¯ º %( $)* $ µ " /) )+&&" - * && $ *% ( $ $ % "¯ º *¸) #+ "%) ) ( *µ» # +!- "" ) +( $ ( $ %$ * .& $) %$ % ( $! ¸) ) && $ *¯ º +* - , )%# +$ ()* $ $ - * * ¯ ¯ ) - ""¯ º !$%- * ( , */ % *¯ !$%- *¸) ) ( %+) )* * # $*µ» ) - $ )! - ) - ( % * &%)) " #&" * %$) % - * - ) ) / $ ¯ $%* " %( * %$ * $ *+( % * +$ ()* $ $ *- $ ( $! $ * ¯ ¯ %, ($# $*¯ º ( $ - ) )+&&"/ $ *% ? ¸ &" +$ ( : ( $* $ # $ (%# * ( *% %* ( &" )¯ ( , ( * ( ( ) $ * %$)µ * ( & (* ) ( $,%", µ»

# +!- "" ¯ ¾)! %- # $/ ( % ) % ( $ $ (+ ( $! % * $ * (%+ * ( & (* )µ # +!- "" ) µ º , $% µ +* * - ) * # *% * # ¯ º¾* * $ % * /µ /%+ * * % "µ $ %+( ( $ (/ ) # $* %( ( $ $ (+ ¯ / , )+"& +( &(% " # $ %* ( ))+ )¯» $ )* * # $*µ ( $! ¸) .* ($ " ¾: () $ )*(/ º * %( ""/» ( * * %$* $*) % # (* " ( &%(* $ # +!- "" ¸) %## $*) %$ ( $! , $ ¯ ¯ ) $ * %$) $)* ( $¯ ) * * * - ) º- %""/ $ %(( * $ ,% % $/ *(+* ¯» ¾ )&%! )# $ %( " /) $ )* * % " (# *(%$ ) " $ *% %## $*¯

¾ *(%$ ) )%+( µ - % $¸* - $* *% $ # +) % * ) $) * , */ % * ))+ µ ) * %#& $/ $ *%" / * ( # $ )* (¸) %; $%* *% " $ $/ +) $ )) ( " * *% ( $¯ " /) )*%&& +/ $ ( $ $ % " - $ )* ($ ) $ * %$) - ( &+* $ &" $ ("/ 3123¯ ( $! ¸) %$"/ % " ( $ (/ ¼ )¼%" µ 61µ111 (( ")¼ & (¼ / ¿ & À &" $* (+$ / /"%$ *(%" +# %(& ¿ /& * %Àµ ) %$ +( *% (+$ %$ ( $ $ (+ ¯

&+ )! $ ( $ (/µ $ ( %"%# %µ ) "%)+( * * # ) ) * ) ( # " *% "" ) %(* "") + *% ) $ * %$) %$ ( $ $ % "¯ ( $! ) &( , %+)"/ ) * * )* ($ ) $ * %$) $)* ( $ &+$ ) %+$*( ) * * & $ %$ ( $ $ % "¯

.* $ % * +(%& $ $ %$¸) 39 $ * %$) - "" % - * " ( ¼) " (%"" %+* % )# (* # * () / 3131¯ #%, #&" ) * * * "% - "" "" ) %(* % * ( * %( +) % * , ) * * $ +* $ ( / +) µ +(%& $ %## )) %$ ( &%(* ) ¯ $" ! %" ¼)*/" # * () - * )& $$ $ ") )* "" +) $ # $/ +(%& $ %# )µ )# (* # * () , ( "¼* # %$)+#&* %$ * * * $ $ %+( %$)+# () *% ( + +) ¯ / ")% " # $ * %)*"/ # * ( ( $ , ) *)¯ %( $%-µ * ( $*(% + * %$ $ +(%& ) $ " ! / * %, ( - % - "" & / %( * # ) - "" ) / %&&%) * %$ (%# )%# %$)+# ( (%+&)¯ % - "" & / %( )+ # * ()µ * +* " * ) %( * %$)+# ()<

* +(%& $ $ %$ ) 3131 % " *% (%"" %+* )# (* # * () (%)) 91 & ( $* % * " *( */ +) () %( - %# * %)* $ "/) ) ) &%) * , ¯ %## )) %$ ( &%(*µ %+$ * * * ) -%+" $%* # *µ +* ) 83 & ( $* - ) , " ) 27 # # ( )* * ) &(% - * * " ( ¼) " (%""¼ %+* / 3131 %( (" (¯ * # %( $ * %$)µ ( * $ $ ( $ ( $ "+ $ * 27µ +* (# $/ ) $%*¯ ( ) ")% $ ))+ %, ( - * ( )# (* # * () ( " , ( $ * ( * ! $ % ( "¼ * # * %$ %$)+#&* %$¯ $ %$"/ * % * 27 )* * ) ( * )# (* # * () $ &"%/ +""/ $ " $ - * ( %## $ * %$) %$ +$ * %$ " */¯

" # "

$* )*) * * $ , () */ % ¾( 0%$ $ ( $*( µ *¯

%) & ¸) %)& * " $ " $*( $ % $ .µ / )* ( /µ ) %, ( $ - *( *# $* %( %, ( $ $ (¯ ¾ %( $ *% ) $ " , ¯ %#µ ) $ - ) * µ * ) %, (/ $ #&(%, ( )&%$) ( * ) ¿ $ ( ) * ( * % *+#%( ) ( $! À $ &(%"%$ * * # µ +$* " * $ ( ( +()¯ ÃÃ ) ) $ . * $ $ - * ( * # * %$ $ *( * $ ( +(( $* %, ( $ $ (¯ +(( $* %, ( $ $ ( ) "#%)* "- /) * " $ $ - *( *# $*) ( )& ( * "/ $ ¯ ÃÃ ( !* (%+ ) %-

*( $ $ #&(%, $ )+(, , "µ "* %+ * ) * ( $%* / * # *+( µ» * ( &%(* ¯ , ( $ $ ( % +() - $ *+#%+( %(#) $ %$ %( %* % -%# $¸) %, ( )¯ %, ( ) ( & ( % )# "" %( $) * * &(% + $ ( " ) %, µ %( +# $ )¯ , ( $ $ ( ) % * $ * (# ) " $* ! "" ( +) *) )/#&*%#) ( $%* % , %+) +$* " * *) *% $ , $ )* ¯ * ) " # * " , ) % &(%# $ $* ( $)µ $ "+ $ ()¯ (/ # $ µ $ %$"/ ( $*"/µ %(# ( $ )* ( % $ %(# * %$ $ %##+$ * %$)µ (% ¯ %( ¾!+$/ " ¯

%

!

%# %( $ () $ ( 0 " %(" +& +) % * %$ % $ 3125 $ ") ( $ *-% > >

( $ * %$ " * ( % " + # %(&%( * %$ ¿ À ) $ ) ( &" * $ * * * ) ) * " ( )* #&%(* ( % (+ % " (%# ( ¯ * ) $ - ) "%) "/ %""%- / $ $ " /) ) * )* +/ () % * $ * %$¸) % "¯ ) - ) %$* $ $ )* * # $* ) $ / ¸) (%+& $ ( " $ (µ + " ¾: () , ) %$µ (¯ ¾" µ $ ¾ + ¯ * '+%* (¯ # !%$µ *

%(&%( * %$¸) %%( $ *%(µ %(&%( * " $$ $ $ *( * /µ # !%$µ ) # ! $ * ) "%)+( $ %) %-µ +)) * * %$ % $ 32)* %(" *(%" +# %$ ( )) ¿ À¯ Ãà ¯ - *( * %$ ""/ * ! $ * +"! % ( ¸) (+ ) $ ( $* #%$* ) ( )* ""/ ( + *) # $ - $%- )* $ ) * %+* 361µ111 (( ") & ( /¯ Ãà $ µ %- , (µ $%- &+( ) ) )%# 41 & ( $* % ( ¸) "/ (+ &(% + * %$ - +(( $*"/

%, () (%+$ 3¯6 # "" %$ (( ")µ» * ) ¯ * * * º ( - "" $%* $%( $/ # (! * $ *) '+ )* *% ( # $ %#& * * , $ * "% " % " $ ) $ +)*(/¯ º¾) ) #&%(* $* $ $ * * ( )& *µ - , ( ( ) %( "" # (! *)¯ #&%(* $* * $ ) *% # ! )+( * * /%+ ( ) "" $ * &(% + *) * * /%+ , $ /%+ % $%* $%( $/ # (! *¯ ¾) $ %+$*( ) , ) $ ( &" * ¯ ¯» %(&%( * %$ ) ( - ) & (* & * $ $

* %) %- %$ ( )) *% )) )) "% " +) $ )) %&&%(*+$ * ) $ * & *(%" +# $ +)*(/µ )& ""/ $ * ) )+ ¼ ) *%(¯ * ")% ) * *(%" +# $ +)*(/ "" +(( $*"/ %( * * %$ " ¾)) # "/ $ *% & )) *% $ " * %+$*(/ *% # . # ) *) &%* $* ") $ * % " $ ) $ +)*(/¯ º $$%* * "! %+* +*+( $ $* , ) * &( $ & " " - * * -%+" , (* *% * ) $%* $ & )) µ» %$ "+ ¯

%##+$ * %$ &(% " #) $ * %+$*(/¯ ¾& (* (%# $ +$ " *% %##+$ * : * , "/ - * * ( 0 " $)µ %( $ () ( ")% $ $%* ( "" $ $ %##+$ * $ - * * ( %# %+$*( ) * %(%+ "" & %$ )¯ ( 0 " $) ( ( )%"+* $ )& ! $ %$"/ %(*+ + ) µ * ( %; " " $ + ¯ Ãà , $ - * # $/ % * # " *% )& ! * $ " ) " $ + µ * / - "" &( * $ * / %$¸* +$ ()* $ $%( )& ! $/ %* ( " $ + )µ» * # %; " (%# %* ¸ ,% ( µ - % &" $%$/# */µ *%" -) ¾ $ / % ( ¿ ¾ À¯ $ #%)* ) )µ )%# %( $ () *% ( )%(* *% ) $ " $ + *% %##+$ * µ - " %* () *% -( * +( ) %$ & & () - $ * ))+ *% % - * $+# ()¯ ¾) ( " µ %( $ () - * $ ) *) * * *( $)" * " $ + ) - ( µ %- , (µ $ $ * '+ * )/ *% %##+$ * - * *

( 0 " $) %$ * ( $ ) *)¯ * ) , ( " /) $*% * #+$ "µ #%)* %( $ () , $ * ( +/ $ * ( 0 " $ ( )µ %+" $%* )* "" %##+$ * - * * ( %# %+$*( )¯ ) ) +) * ( ( "%*) % %$ * %$) * * %( $ () *% & )) * (%+ %( $ $ %& $ " $ ¯ %$ * %$) - $ "+ , $ *( , "" $ & ))&%(*µ %* " ( ))µ +) $ )) %(# $ %* ()µ - ( )% $*( * * * #%)* %( $ () *% , $*+ ""/ )%$ * % , $ ( 0 " $ ( )¯ $/ %( $ () - * * ( %+$*(/¸) (% # $ ( )µ %- , (µ $ * )/ *% %##+$ * - * * ( # " ) $ ( $ ) * %# %$ * )% " # &" * %(#)¯ %) - % , $ " *% # ! "") %$ * ( $ * %$ " ( ) ) * - ) '+ * .& $) , ¯ $/ %( $ ()µ %- , (µ $ ( " +) $ &+ " & / & %$ ) - ( &( ) $* %$ , (/ )*( *¯

13

Saturday Newswatch, June 21, 2014

NSE Daily Summary (Equities) at 19/06/2014

Market ends week positive as ASI appreciates 0.15% Abiodun Awogbemi

T

he equities market closed yesterday on a positive note, as Nigeria Stock Exchange (NSE) All Share Index (ASI) appreciated by 0.15 per cent to close at 41,129.27 basis points, compared with the depreciation of 0.25 per cent recorded previously while the Year-to-Date (YTD) returns stood at 0.48 per cent.

Market breadth closed positive as Conoil leads 29 gainers against 26 losers topped by CWG at the end of yesterdayâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s session, which is considered as an improved performance when compared with previous outlook.

Market turnover closes positive as volume traded appreciated by 31.89 per cent against 7.38 per cent upbeat recorded in previous session. UBA, WAPIC and Transcorp were the most active to boost market turnover. Guaranty and Nestle top market value list.

Oil records 4.55 per cent to emerge the

Symbol

7UP ABCTRANS ACADEMY ACCESS AFRINSURE AFRIPRUD AGLEVENT AIICO AIRSERVICE ASHAKACEM AVONCROWN BERGER BETAGLAS CADBURY CAP CAVERTON CCNN CHAMPION CILEASING CONOIL CONTINSURE CORNERST COSTAIN COURTVILLE CUSTODYINS CUTIX CWG DANGCEM DANGFLOUR DANGSUGAR DIAMONDBNK EQUITYASUR ETERNA ETI ETRANZACT EVANSMED FBNH FCMB FIDELITYBK FIDSON FLOURMILL FO FTNCOCOA GLAXOSMITH

most supportive sectoral performance among others while insurance is the most hit with 0.72 per cent loss recorded yesterday.

CI Leasing leads the list of active stocks that record impressive volume spike at the end of todayâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s session.

The equity market ended the week in a negative outing following price correction of high caps on the back of !

#

The Index and Market capitalization lost 93basic points each while market breadth sustained negative posture for

"

#

to positive tune in the last three trading days. Sliding further just like the previous week, the Index opened this week on a negative tune and sustained the bearish sentiments on Tuesday.

It registered a positive daily return of 0.09 per cent on Wednesday while shedding 25basic points on Thursday and closing with daily gains of 0.15 per cent yesterday.

The performance indicators came

Â&#x2DC; however, All Share Index (ASI) sustained its current trend above 41000 basic points threshold throughout this week - to close today at 41,129.29.

Market capitalisation equally dropped to N13.580 trillion against N13.708trillion recorded at the close of last week.

Finally, the Year-to Date stance of the benchmark index slips back to negative position of -0.48 per cent this week in contrast to +0.45 per cent recorded last week.

Transaction level in terms of volume of trades dropped compared to last weekâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s level of trades. Activity levels of the market, in terms of volume traded decreased by 44 per cent as 1.53billion shares valued at N20.080billion were exchanged in a higher number of deals of 26,364.00 compared with 2.73billion shares valued at N22.18 billion exchanged in 25,603 deals last week respectively.

GAINERS: TOP-5 STOCK

CLOSE

GAIN

CHANGE %

CONOIL

62.23

68.60

6.37

MRS

59.44

64.00

4.56

OANDO

27.56

30.37

2.81

CAP

40.00

42.00

2.00

NB

165.00

166.50

1.50

LOSERS: TOP-5 STOCK

CLOSE

GAIN

CHANGE %

JBERGER

70.87

69.35

-1.52

DANGCEM

226.20

225.01

-1.19

GLAXOSMITH

67.00

66.00

-1.00

GUARANTY

29.70

28.83

-0.87

BOCGAS

6.37

6.06

-0.31

Trades Volume

Opening Price

High

Low

Closing Price

Change (+)

% Price Change

91.00 0.85 1.71 9.79 0.50 3.20 1.38 0.84 2.54 27.51 1.77 9.00 16.59 81.89 40.00 5.70 10.89 11.85 0.50 59.27 1.12 0.50 1.54 0.60 3.51 1.92 5.48 227.01 8.37 9.60 6.11 0.50 4.00 15.29 2.21 2.52 15.46 4.20 2.03 3.00 77.00 250.01 0.50 67.00

91.00 0.84 1.71 9.89 0.50 3.22 1.38 0.85 2.54 28.88 1.77 9.00 16.59 81.89 40.00 6.05 11.00 11.26 0.50 62.23 1.10 0.50 1.50 0.59 3.51 1.99 5.21 227.00 8.43 9.60 6.30 0.50 4.17 15.56 2.21 2.52 15.49 4.49 2.03 3.00 77.00 250.01 0.50 67.00

91.00 0.84 1.71 9.62 0.50 3.20 1.38 0.84 2.54 28.50 1.77 9.00 16.59 81.89 40.00 5.60 10.67 11.26 0.50 62.23 1.07 0.50 1.47 0.57 3.51 1.99 5.21 225.03 8.40 9.50 6.10 0.50 4.17 15.31 2.21 2.52 15.30 4.16 2.00 2.93 77.00 250.01 0.50 67.00

91.00 0.84 1.71 9.80 0.50 3.20 1.38 0.84 2.54 28.88 1.77 9.00 16.59 81.89 40.00 6.02 10.67 11.26 0.50 62.23 1.09 0.50 1.47 0.57 3.51 1.99 5.21 226.20 8.40 9.50 6.30 0.50 4.17 15.32 2.21 2.52 15.41 4.25 2.03 3.00 77.00 250.01 0.50 67.00

0.00 -0.01 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.37 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.32 -0.22 -0.59 0.00 2.96 -0.03 0.00 -0.07 -0.03 0.00 0.07 -0.27 -0.81 0.03 -0.10 0.19 0.00 0.17 0.03 0.00 0.00 -0.05 0.05 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

0.00 -1.18 0.00 0.10 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 4.98 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 5.61 -2.02 -4.98 0.00 4.99 -2.68 0.00 -4.55 -5.00 0.00 3.65 -4.93 -0.36 0.36 -1.04 3.11 0.00 4.25 0.20 0.00 0.00 -0.32 1.19 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

31,456 1,060,763 3,012 24,251,107 1,000 679,420 2,451 3,321,698 23,730 1,179,348 8,030 49,630 9,065 100,915 152,248 2,797,444 1,263,922 81,040 500 382,893 3,351,078 500 2,542,769 683,185 569,260 73,333 152,000 1,408,811 162,615 1,018,120 7,844,280 200 2,051,326 4,055,631 52,000 12,570 12,174,847 32,932,588 12,350,480 1,589,425 157,637 49,345 500 102,852

Value

2,869,883.25 890,497.88 4,909.56 236,092,752.00 500.00 2,182,644.50 3,402.21 2,801,787.00 59,754.20 33,946,128.00 13,570.70 431,781.00 153,021.42 7,854,924.50 6,070,837.50 16,365,298.00 13,751,990.00 912,510.38 250.00 23,815,006.00 3,651,455.00 250.00 3,756,599.25 391,715.44 2,001,413.50 144,909.36 791,920.00 318,680,672.00 1,370,223.75 9,709,213.00 48,902,760.00 100.00 8,551,793.00 62,765,768.00 114,700.00 30,198.00 187,575,680.00 139,342,624.00 25,042,118.00 4,754,115.50 12,119,989.00 11,719,931.00 250.00 6,891,156.50

14

Saturday Newswatch, June 21, 2014

NSE Daily Summary (Equities) at 19/06/2014 Symbol

GOLDBREW GUARANTY GUINNESS HONYFLOUR IKEJAHOTEL INTBREW INTENEGINS JAPAULOIL JBERGER JOSBREW LAWUNION LEARNAFRCA LINKASSURE LIVESTOCK MANSARD MAYBAKER MBENEFIT MCNICHOLS MOBIL MRS NAHCO NASCON NB NCR NEIMETH NEM NESTLE NNFM OANDO OASISINS OKOMUOIL PHARMDEKO PORTPAINT PRESCO PRESTIGE PZ REDSTAREX ROYALEX RTBRISCOE SEPLAT SKYEBANK SOVRENINS STACO STANBIC STDINSURE STERLNBANK TOTAL TOURIST TRANSCORP TRANSEXPR UAC-PROP UACN UBA UBCAP UBN UNHOMES UNILEVER UNITYBNK UPL VITAFOAM VONO WAPCO WAPIC WEMABANK ZENITHBANK

Opening Price

0.68 30.00 180.00 4.20 0.76 26.00 0.50 0.50 70.87 2.82 0.50 1.63 0.50 3.10 2.68 1.70 0.54 1.34 129.00 56.61 4.85 11.50 167.00 15.20 1.27 0.85 1070.00 20.78 25.00 0.52 33.00 1.57 4.81 36.00 0.52 38.50 4.75 0.53 1.05 661.00 3.40 0.50 0.50 25.00 0.50 2.33 170.51 3.88 4.45 2.35 17.50 59.58 8.00 2.34 10.00 0.50 50.00 0.50 4.36 4.40 1.44 109.00 0.72 0.99 24.80

High

0.71 29.82 180.01 4.20 0.79 26.00 0.50 0.52 70.87 2.82 0.50 1.61 0.50 3.12 2.70 1.70 0.52 1.34 129.00 59.44 4.85 11.64 166.00 15.20 1.25 0.85 1051.01 20.78 27.56 0.53 33.50 1.57 4.81 36.00 0.51 38.00 4.98 0.53 1.05 670.00 3.40 0.50 0.50 25.25 0.50 2.34 170.51 3.88 4.67 2.24 17.65 59.58 8.05 2.40 10.10 0.50 50.03 0.50 4.57 4.72 1.44 110.00 0.75 0.98 24.79

Low

0.71 28.51 180.00 4.06 0.79 26.00 0.50 0.50 70.87 2.82 0.50 1.61 0.50 3.00 2.70 1.70 0.52 1.34 129.00 59.44 4.80 11.50 165.00 15.20 1.25 0.85 1050.00 20.78 26.25 0.50 33.50 1.57 4.81 36.00 0.51 38.00 4.98 0.53 1.03 660.35 3.36 0.50 0.50 25.25 0.50 2.32 170.51 3.88 4.36 2.24 17.65 59.58 8.00 2.31 9.94 0.50 50.00 0.50 4.21 4.50 1.44 109.10 0.71 0.95 23.66

Closing Price Change (+)

0.71 29.70 180.01 4.07 0.79 26.00 0.50 0.52 70.87 2.82 0.50 1.61 0.50 3.11 2.70 1.70 0.52 1.34 129.00 59.44 4.80 11.50 165.00 15.20 1.25 0.85 1050.00 20.78 27.56 0.50 33.50 1.57 4.81 36.00 0.51 38.00 4.98 0.53 1.05 670.00 3.40 0.50 0.50 25.25 0.50 2.34 170.51 3.88 4.67 2.24 17.65 59.58 8.03 2.40 9.95 0.50 50.03 0.50 4.57 4.72 1.44 109.50 0.75 0.95 24.00

0.03 -0.30 0.01 -0.13 0.03 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.02 0.00 0.01 0.02 0.00 -0.02 0.00 0.00 2.83 -0.05 0.00 -2.00 0.00 -0.02 0.00 -20.00 0.00 2.56 -0.02 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.01 -0.50 0.23 0.00 0.00 9.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.25 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.22 -0.11 0.15 0.00 0.03 0.06 -0.05 0.00 0.03 0.00 0.21 0.32 0.00 0.50 0.03 -0.04 -0.80

% Price Change

4.41 -1.00 0.01 -3.10 3.95 0.00 0.00 4.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -1.23 0.00 0.32 0.75 0.00 -3.70 0.00 0.00 5.00 -1.03 0.00 -1.20 0.00 -1.57 0.00 -1.87 0.00 10.24 -3.85 1.52 0.00 0.00 0.00 -1.92 -1.30 4.84 0.00 0.00 1.36 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.43 0.00 0.00 4.94 -4.68 0.86 0.00 0.37 2.56 -0.50 0.00 0.06 0.00 4.82 7.27 0.00 0.46 4.17 -4.04 -3.23

Trades

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

Volume

100,000 22,967,751 207,075 1,608,229 376,000 68,463 28,062 10,477,319 61,700 24,977 400 106,062 1,000 599,510 113,099 208,728 4,782,200 500 47,411 264,868 1,676,120 1,501,210 1,732,446 620 147,540 3,588,103 139,567 600 23,306,222 1,465,475 346,200 31,200 15,000 5,900 2,007,759 484,132 115,359 78,500 1,160,578 206,147 3,100,147 400 600 260,556 400 545,447 43,779 1,329 47,950,796 61,000 267,375 318,072 13,565,412 7,766,254 781,911 244 406,753 535,500 591,537 941,552 1,000 1,030,519 22,158,072 1,875,961 16,774,872

Value

71,000.00 667,623,488.00 37,272,968.00 6,630,338.50 296,740.00 1,805,537.00 14,031.00 5,398,538.00 4,209,522.00 71,084.45 200.00 175,609.81 500.00 1,836,747.50 305,732.28 355,046.91 2,486,748.00 640.00 6,260,344.00 15,734,768.00 8,076,537.50 17,290,684.00 286,117,760.00 9,895.20 186,905.16 3,049,587.50 147,071,488.00 11,862.50 642,115,136.00 735,415.25 11,549,632.00 48,984.00 75,000.00 213,882.00 1,023,957.06 18,339,558.00 566,154.00 41,793.28 1,208,572.62 137,769,856.00 10,509,754.00 200.00 300.00 6,559,123.00 200.00 1,273,454.50 7,728,029.00 4,904.01 220,340,464.00 136,640.00 4,717,810.50 18,856,268.00 108,610,040.00 18,386,004.00 7,829,747.50 122.00 20,342,178.00 267,750.00 2,561,455.50 4,303,021.50 1,370.00 113,250,584.00 16,188,912.00 1,797,616.00 407,610,560.00

15

Saturday Newswatch,June 21, 2014

Politics Under-current of Nyakoâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s impending impeachment Mansur Oladunjoye (Lagos) & Owolabi Adenusi (Yola)

T

" # { ! 3 " State and the Peoples Democratic / } 0 '

3

' 3 Â&#x2013;

1 Â&#x192; !

+ ! %Â&#x2020; " !

2 ! '

# { !

} 1

Ngilari, an impeachment notice for

8

1 " # 1 " Â&#x201E;

+ ! Â&#x201E;

2

/2 01 ~ 3 !

1

Â&#x2018;

House. { ! {

" # impeachment notices for gross misconduct in the management of the

Â&#x201E;

8 Â&#x201E; ' 3

} 1

1

# duo impeachment notice for gross

8 "

%& $5 " !

} + !

3

1 '

Z" [ 1 " #

# 1 #

# [ "

{ Â&#x2013; 2

1

$Â&#x201A;

# 1 " " " # {Â&#x2021;

+{Â&#x20AC;2| 2

[

1 ! # Â&#x201E; " # 1

:

"

#

#

Other charges against him included the siphoning of N300 million public

' Â&#x2026;

[

8 "

#

#

" !

3 " !

1 { ! "

#

;

patronage and dominance of his

#

1

} #

/ } 0Â&#x201E; ; 1 +

' Â&#x2030;

8

Â&#x2039;

of N4.8 billion and another N7.1 billion

$Â&#x201A;%$ $Â&#x201A;%Â&#x2020;

# ; + + #

# as other allegations, adding that the said expenditure were not in the interest of people of Adamawa State.

8

#

#

+

120 of the constitution of the Federal Â&#x2026; {

%&&& / 0 and gross misappropriation and

#

# for personal use to the detriment of the

Gov. Nyako people of Adamawa State.

Expenditure of N2.5 billion as â&#x20AC;&#x153;Other Miscellaneous Expensesâ&#x20AC;? through the 3:

+ + #

Department were also mentioned,

#

# N400 million from the N500 million Â&#x2013; # #

Â&#x2018; #

3 " +

2011 as another reason to impeach the # { !

3 1 "

Â&#x2030; Â&#x2030;

{Â&#x2020;&* 4

" } ;

3 " +

# { ! Â&#x201E;

" # Â&#x2039; {$$Â&#x201A;

and about N787 million budgeted state funds in 2013 for the implementation of Â&#x201E;

}

{ ! Â&#x201E; #

7 # Â&#x2013; Â&#x2013;

1Â&#x201C; " !

; #

3 " + [ "1

# Â&#x201E; " 1 } ' { !

Â&#x201E;

3 2 3 }+ 3

# areas and extortion of their funds in Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2C6;

challenges in Mubi and other parts of the state.

78

# #

"

" ! Â&#x201E;

8 #

# + % Â&#x2021; / Â&#x201A; and 8) of the Constitution of the Federal Â&#x2026; {

1Â&#x201C;

Â&#x192; #

1 ' 3 !

{ " Ă&#x152;

2

Â&#x2030;

3

1 {

; "

# {5Â&#x201A;

Â&#x2013; Â&#x2039;

for the exploration of solid minerals in the state. Â&#x192; #

the impeachment of Ngilari, the

Dep. Gov. Ngilari legislators accused him of failing in his

#

+ %&Â&#x2020; /%0 2

{

1 %&&& / 0

2

!

7Â&#x192; Â&#x20AC; Â&#x2C6; 1Â&#x201C; among others. ' " # 1

3 " +

#

people trooped to the streets to protest

# 3

The protesters, armed with placards

! 73 " ' 3

"

"Ă? 78 ' 3

" truncate the fragile peace in the state and; 7Â&#x201D; Â&#x2C6;

#

This leaves many local government areas with nothing to pay workersâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; entitlements.

The governor has also consistently contravened Section 168 (60 and 8) of the constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria

Speaker Fintiri #

1 " the sudden change now?â&#x20AC;? Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2039; 1

} 1 3 Â&#x2C6;

Â&#x2C6; " Z 1

" !

According to him, â&#x20AC;&#x153;the action of the " !

Â&#x201E;

Â&#x201C; While reacting to the impeachment # 1

:

# { ! 1 3 + Â&#x2C6; 1

# " " # 1

realm of wild speculation.

Meanwhile, the Adamawa State 3

# 2

/3 20

" !

acting the PDP. + ! " 8

Â&#x201D; 1

3 21 Â&#x2026; #

1

' Â&#x201E;

+ ! /3 Â&#x2013;

Â&#x201E; 0

#

#

{ ! " but embarrassing.

78

" ' "

something that happened in 2007

#

# goofed,â&#x20AC;? he said.

+ ! " had since been nursing gubernatorial ambition with the hope of using the APC " "

Binta Masi from the same zone with him

' " #

#

"

"

3 2 # # 1 urging the residents to resist their / " ! Â&#x201E;0

#

#

impeachment notice scales through, it "

+ !

" # #

# Continued on Page 16

16

Saturday Newswatch, June 21, 2014

Politics

Will Nyako survive lawmakersâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; resolve?

Continued from Page 15

It would be recalled that { ! 1 "

+ ! Â&#x201E; !

1 alerted that the CP abducted his commissioners and were later presented to the Assembly like criminals. { ! 1 " the Nigeria police teamed up with the leadership of the House to deceive the public that his commissioners were arrested at undisclosed locations and were later presented ' 1

scenario as a blackmail and an unconstitutional approach

# 1 thus debunking the Speakerâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s earlier claim that the CP had in compliance with the Houseâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s

# 1

four erring commissioners to the lawmakers.

8 + ! Â&#x2018; Assembly declared that Nyakoâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s runaway commissioners were handed to them through the assistance of the Commissioner of Police in charge of Criminal #

} /2 }01 Salawu Usman.

But Nyako through his

1 3 + Â&#x2C6; 1

made available to Saturday Newswatch explained that the drama that occurred on Â&#x2018; 3

" !

1 challenging the CP to show the public the warrant of arrest on :

1

truly they were not kidnapped or abducted on the Assembly premises by law enforcement agents.

Sajoh contested that the commissioners went to the Assembly on their own volition but were waylaid by the leadership of the House who allegedly invited the police to purportedly present them to the House like common criminals.

3

1 7 "

most unfortunate and smirks of blackmail for both the House and the police to have acted the way they did. The claim that the commissioners were arrested by

"

1

to ridicule the government and embarrass the persons Â&#x201C; He explained that the commissioners were invited by

1

#

; # 3 " + 1

#

to them as Hon. Commissioners " # ;

& Â&#x2020;Â&#x201A; 1 #

by 10am same day.

He said due to the tight schedule of the commissioners they sent their permanent secretaries to represent them on the scheduled dates because they were out of the state on ;

â&#x20AC;&#x153;The House of Assembly

Jonathan rejected the permanent secretaries and failed to abide by the legal fact that their

"

;

excuse under Section 128(1) d of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria 1999 as amended which states that the House of Assembly shall issue a warrant to compel the

" 1 after having been summoned to 1

1

to do so and does not excuse

1 1Â&#x201C; he stated. + Â&#x2C6;

: on natural justice for a person who sends a representative to be deemed to have refused or

1

that the whole process adopted was not in tandem with the provisions of Section 128 of the Constitution and that it violated the fundamental

; 1 adding that â&#x20AC;&#x153;what transpired amounted to mere harassment and intimidation of the said

Â&#x201C; 1

1 the House however drilled the three commissioners presented 2 8 " [

! 1 [

+ Alhaji Ibrahim Gorko of the

3 1 ' and Commerce respectively.

Commissioner for Commerce

1 ! 1 " expressed regret over his failure to honour the initial invitation of

1

"

in town when the invitation was served.

He said out of the N2 billion earmarked for the sale of the ~ ! 1 his ministry only realised about {%Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;

1

failure to the activities of a cartel opposed to the government

# 1 "

emergency rule in the state.

He further disclosed that

# bank accounts into which the proceeds from the sales of the

" 1 #

dispelled rumours that he was personally withdrawing money from the accounts.

He disclosed while testifying before the House plenary on the activities of the market that

Tinubu 7~ !

Â&#x2020;1Â&#x2021;&4

" $1Â&#x201A; Â&#x201A; were allocated to the 21 local government areas of the state while 1000 were allocated to traders and the remaining given

7

Â&#x201C; #

# 1

" ! Â&#x201C; 3

1 " !

were given 128 shops out of the special allocation and are yet to remit the money into # :

The commissioner said while the 21 local governments had

$1Â&#x201A; Â&#x201A;

# 1

1

" !

were yet to pay for their

1

" {Â&#x2021;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;1Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A; {%

1

the type. '

:

"

# outstanding payment from

! " 1

ministry was contemplating taking drastic measures such as revoking the allocation but for the state of emergency imposed on the state.

Commenting after the

There is no way a House will bring something that happened in 2007 during previous legislation as some of its allegation against the Governor. It goofed

Akpabio

Â&#x201E;

1 " ! 1 ~

Â&#x201D; " / } 01 ! the lists of lawmakers who

"

1 Â&#x2039;

the commissioner sought permission from the Speaker to compile and submit later. Â&#x2013;

1 "

Â&#x2039; " #

that he was among those that

half payment. + ! 1 Â&#x2030;

disappointment over what he

statements by the ministries for 2 Â&#x2013; 1

he suspected foul play in the double standard displayed and asked the commissioners to furnish the House with one year transactions on all the accounts.

He rebuked the commissioner for denying knowledge of the amounts collected as rents at the Jimeta ultra modern market as the various memos the commissioner sent to the governor indicated that the ministry charges rents on shop owners. " 1 2

1

Stephen explained that she had earlier made provision to cater for the extra expenditure

1 position the House said is illegal as it could only be dispensed by the House.

The Speaker chided her for not knowing what goes on in

1

of tax payersâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; money was being siphoned under her watch as she kept appending her signatures on them.

He noted that there were two budgetary sub-heads of N220 million and N38 million

} #

/ } 0 $Â&#x201A;%Â&#x2020; budget which was all paid but unfortunately she acceded to accepting only N38 million.

However investigations into the activities of the

3

not commence following the commissionerâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s failure to come with relevant documents. She was asked to go and return next Tuesday.

The political scenario

unravelling in Adamawa State has made some political pundits to suspect that there are external forces fuelling the crisis as speculations are going round the state that the lawmakers are

"

3!" + # 1 Godswill Akpabio who is believed to be working for President Goodluck Jonathan to frustrate Governor Nyako.

The Speaker however denied

1

3

was merely performing its constitutional obligation for history and posterity.

According to Governor { ! Â&#x201E;

1 the crisis brewing between Nyako and the lawmakers was politically induced by the Presidency based on their stance on some national issues. ' " # 1 # "

the state are of the view that the " ! Â&#x2039;

controlled by some powerful personalities within the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) to make the state ungovernable for Nyako ahead of the 2015 general

1 "

# " !

state politics in order to extort money from the governor in order to enable them foot their 2015 campaigns.

Saturday Newswatch investigation revealed that the crisis between Nyako and the lawmakers has divided the state chapter of the PDP into three camps over the alleged impeachment plan against the number one citizen by the PDP lawmakers. | Â&#x201E;

revealed that majority of the PDP chieftains are against the " ! Â&#x201E;

Governor Nyako because there would not be political stability in the state. Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2039; 1

divisions among the lawmakers over the alleged impeachment as nine of them have allegedly ! 1 Â&#x2018;

Â&#x2039; $Ă&#x152;Â&#x2020;

Â&#x2039; Â&#x2030;

Saturday Newswatch gathered that the presidency has withdrawn any logical support to the lawmakers based on the alleged advice by a former military Head of State who warned him on the danger in such an exercise.

Investigation by Saturday Newswatch revealed that the President would not want to be

thus taken necessary action to distance himself from it. { "

and many bigwigs of the PDP are not with the Adamawa " !

" will the Speaker and his team go in impeaching the governor

illegal activities of the Governor Nyakoâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s government? Time shall tell.

17

Saturday Newswatch, June 21, 2014

Politics

Politics

Oyo APC guber ticket: Iâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ll challenge Ajimobi in 2015, says Shittu Barrister Adebayo Shittu is a chieftain of the All Progressives Congress (APC) in Oyo State. He was in Abuja last week for the national convention of the party during which he spoke with TAOFEEQ LAWAL. Excerpts:

W

ho is Barrister Bayo

I am a Barrister at Law of 35 years experience. I have always been a politician. I was a member of the Oyo State House of Assembly between 1979 and 1983. In 1983, I became the Commissioner for ' 3:

1

and Culture. I was a member of the National Political Conference of 2006 and I was also a member of the Judicial Service Commission of Oyo State before becoming 3 Commissioner for Justice during the regime of Senator Rashidi Ladoja. I contested the governorship election in 2011 under the platform of the defunct Congress for Progressive Congress (CPC).

I am also an aspirant for the same governorship ticket in $Â&#x201A;%5

'

School, Saki. I came out as the only candidate in the now 10 # "

% %&*Â&#x2020;

the University of Ife now known as Obafemi Awolowo University before going to the Law School.

Having served in the government of Senator Ladoja who is now the national leader of the Accord Party

with him to his party. What

In fact, we were all together in the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) then. I had left the PDP before he ever contemplated going into the AP. I moved into the CPC because at that time we were expecting that he would provide the needed leadership particularly when the situation of his followership in the PDP became very hopeless. The Obasanjos of the party and others were determined to shut all Ladojaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s followers out of the political space in the PDP. And so we were expecting that he would take a decision with us looking for another political platform. When it was being delayed and coming too late, I went to meet him to tell him that I was leaving, though we are still friends.

Having been his follower earlier did not amount to political enslavement for

Â&#x2039;

other person to contest for the governorship. So when the opportunity came, I felt it was the right time for me to chart a new political course of my

own and that was why we parted politically but I must emphasise that we are still very good friends. !

"

Of course, he and his followers have invited me several times. I donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t see any reason I should move from a bigger and more prosperous party like the All Progressives Congress (APC) into a smaller one-state party or stateless party as the AP. It is as simple as that.

! # ! $ % ! !! # % !

Representatives as we speak.

It is not enough to have people in the state House of Assembly. You cannot compare someone who has #

Â&#x2030;

National Assembly with a party controlling 16 states out of the 36 states. They are not the same. Beyond that, you would agree with me that the APC is a more ideological party that the AP. The AP is perhaps an acolyte of the PDP and as one of those conscionable Nigerians who have been disappointed with the leadership of the PDP over the last 16 years I would

myself by moving from the PDP as it were into a state-like party. & " ' # ( !

# ))) (Cuts in) I was a founding member of the APC, having been a member of the CPC. Remember that the CPC was one the parties which merged with others to become the APC. And I happened to have been a member of the

2 2 and then of the APC. Even now, I have been in Abuja since Monday as a member of the APCâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Constitutional 3 + 2

2 # 2

So Iâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;m not just a passer-by in the APC. I am a founding member. In Oyo State where I came from, I lead a faction of the party. Recall that we # # 3 3Â&#x2C6;

who leads one group. I lead the other group in the party 1 "

be contesting against him for the ticket of the APC. I am the only person who has the gut, the courage, focus and determination to challenge him over the ticket of the

Shittu party.

! ( # governor, he has a kind of edge over others that may want to contest with him for the governorship ticket. * +

chance to snatch the ticket ( ! ! ! what happened in Ekiti State where Hon. Opeyemi

'- / #

which he is going to contest against Governor Kayode Fayemi. Are we not going to see the same thing in Oyo

The fact that there is an incumbent amounts to nothing. I believe Bamidele engaged in a premeditated action. He was too hasty in leaving the APC. He did not really study the situation in the party. I want to assure you that the APC is not the defunct

Adesina accepted the imposition of Ajimobi as the candidate of the ACN, worked for him and campaigned for him; but he died a disappointed man in the governor. All the promises, all the pledges and all the understanding made with him were thrown overboard

by Ajimobi

Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN). In the ACN, they never had this culture of holding transparent primary elections.

3 2

: ball game. The APC has as its regulations and practice; the fact that there will not be primary elections for the emergence of all candidates for all elections, means those

in this country would take place in all wards. Therefore, all registered members of the party would participate. It is not delegatesâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; primaries. It is an all-inclusive primaries elections; that is one. The fact that one is an incumbent does not mean that he cannot be defeated; it is not impossible in a primary election. Whether in a primary or general elections, if you take Oyo State where I come from as an example, " [ Adesina was an incumbent, but he was defeated. Ladoja was an incumbent, yet he was 1 Â&#x2013; # Adebayo Alao-Akala was an incumbent, yet he was defeated. I am sure by the 1 3Â&#x2C6;

" not be an exception.

0

! # ( ! ! ! ( a faction while he controls

Whichever way it is, once we have transparent, free and fair acceptable primaries, the result of it must be binding on everybody. The APC prides itself as a progressive party - the party for change. That change must not only be at the federal level because of a lot of

; 1

on but also in the way we do things in our party at all levels.

If we have been claiming to be progressives, we must be seen to be also progressive and democratic and supportive of consolidation of internal Continued on Page79

Ihenacho says Imoâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ll produce better leaders in 2015

F

ormer Minister of Interior, Capt. Emma Ihenacho, has suggested that one of the ways to solve the problem of unemployment in Imo State is for the government to create value and have a good industrialisation

#

state.

Ihenacho made this remark recently while featuring on a Radio Nigeria (Heartland F.M Owerri) programme called â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Issues of the Moment.â&#x20AC;&#x2122; He said among other things, that since 1999, Imo State had had leaders who only go to Abuja, collect money from the Federation Account and return to share. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Many people are vying to become governors because there is no task before a governor here.

Assuming these aspirants are faced with the situation faced by leaders in some countries like South East Asia where there is no federal money to share; where a leader will task his brain to make his people survive, will they present themselves for leadership? â&#x20AC;&#x153;Therefore, collecting money from Abuja and sharing in the state is not a true test of governance. We need to establish industries that will manufacture goods that we can use and the labour for these industries will invariably provide employment for our unemployed youths,â&#x20AC;? he stated.

Speaking further, he said the present government has

predecessors especially in the area of infrastructure but that there is a missing link between what the government is doing and development.

According to him, â&#x20AC;&#x153;the present government in Imo State is doing well but people do not understand many of its policies. #

# should consist of practical and workable programmes that will be able to lead to development.

For example, if a roundabout, free education or building is provided by government, people should understand how and when those things can create jobs and/or add value to the state.â&#x20AC;?

On the 2015 general election, Ihenacho said the 2011 election in Imo State would only be a demonstration that peoplesâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; voices must count in electing their leaders.

However, he said 2015 would

: " people would improve on what

$Â&#x201A;%%

democracy further to produce honest, visionary and experienced leaders, who he said, would have the solution to the problems confronting the state.

Therefore the Emekuku, Owerri-born international mariner advised the people to use the opportunity of the votersâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; registration and revision of voters register that will begin in August to vote in the 2015 general elections.

On votes for money politics, the former minister said the people can take money from desperate politicians but that at the end of the day they should still vote the right candidates that would bring

18

Saturday Newswatch, June 21, 2014

Politics

Edo Assembly crisis: If Oshiomhole wants trouble, weâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ll give him â&#x20AC;&#x201C; PDP chieftain Chief Owie Dickson Imasogie is one of the few chieftains of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) in Edo State who never wavered during the partyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s years of trials.

Now, the party is restructuring, sending panic to the ruling All Progressives Congress (APC). As Edo State Assembly boils, THANKGOD OFOELUE met Imasogie, who analysed the impasse, predicting that the ruling APC would not live beyond 2016, with the challenges before it.

T

he current political impasse in Edo State is steaming up.

What could you say about it?

I want to say that I predicted it happening long ago, and all the local papers carried it. All the things I said are now coming true. The only one that has not come to pass is where I said that I am not sure Governor Adams Oshiomhole would complete his terms. But we are still watching.

You said that?

Yes, and it made headlines in some of these papers. I said I did not think he would complete his term, despite his victory over General Arhiavbere (rtd).

Why did you say that? You must have seen something others have not seen.

I can look into the sun and tell you what may happen. I am not a witch, but there are those who are oracles in this town. This is because they are elders of the land.

Do you think those who left the PDP and are now back to the

( ! development in the state?

I will also want to refer you to the local dailies, where I said that those who left the PDP would come back. A Bini parable says that until a woman marries two husbands,

" ! " "

The most annoying aspect is that it is these same set of people that used the resources of the PDP to bring in Oshiomhole. Oshiomhole was a Mr. Nobody, except in the labour circle. I keep on telling people that activists are not good administrators, because they only know how to criticise. They donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t know how to repair, and I said that our brothers will come back home. I have been saying it since the past one week that these people are only returning home. So, the question of whether itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s with good intentions does not arise at all. They are coming home; they have seen that the home we all built together is more solid than the defunct Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN). The ACN is without a structure; we have a structure. It was only when our former Governor Osunbor tried to change the structure of the PDP that the party had troubles. Now, they are back home, genuinely back home.

I know there are those who are making insinuations that they are coming to take the positions meant for the original PDP, but I ask: who

is the original PDP? The founders of the PDP are the original PDP and should be counted as one. Whether " Â&#x2018; 1 welcome back home; we welcome them. No one should discriminate against them. But, I also want to say that no leader will impose a candidate on the people. We are prepared to waive that aspect of our rules that says you must be 18 months in the party before you can vie for any position. We see that it is a continuing exercise. They will contest with other candidates who are there. They are not late.

You said Osunbor tried to change the structure of the PDP, and that the APC, which is the ruling party here does not have a structure.

How come you say that a ruling party lacks structure?

So many things happened. I am one of the leaders of the party in Edo State. A lot of things contributed; Â&#x2030; Â&#x2018;

Â&#x192; "

" When we wanted to defend that case, people who started this structure business prevented the lawyers from calling people who were at the grassroots to testify. If the ACN alleged that I rigged an election, I am alive, not dead. Instead of calling me to defend myself, you called Peter to say that I did not rig elections. What do you expect in the court? That weakened our case.

And we know what they did with the Independent National Electoral Election (INEC).

Do you think the Edo 2016 governorship election will favour the PDP? Even without these people coming

1 " "

is a PDP state, and that we would win. Politics is a game of numbers.

They are leaving their party. Last Sunday, I went to receive Mr. Isaiah Osifo, Dr. Ehigie, Comrade Alohan and others. I declared that â&#x20AC;&#x153;I am the leader of leaders, of grassroots politicians.â&#x20AC;? Seeing the type of people that assembled there that day - whether those returning, or already in the PDP, you are bound to agree that there is no other person in the other party. So, I do not know any politics except grassroots politics.

Recently, ex-Governor Dr. Samuel Ogbemudia was said to have gone to Orhionmwon to search for a guber candidate. What do you say about that?

Gov. Oshiomhole 8 Â&#x2039;

Ogbemudia. But if he is searching for someone to replace Governor Oshiomhole, I think he is not talking of a PDP candidate. May be he is looking for a candidate that is neither here nor there, or an APC candidate. With all due respect, that leader is a member of the Board of Trustees of Edo State PDP, and he is from my local government.

We have not commissioned him to look for who will replace Governor Oshiomhole. Our primaries will reveal who will replace the governor.

Who is the most likely person to get the ticket to replace Oshiomhole?

The most likely person is any person that will emerge during our primaries. 2016 is still far. So, I donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t know those who are in the race,

I believe in hard work, and I donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t see the hard work they are doing to win the elections. Is it the market women, or the teachers? Or, is it the civil servants, or farmers that they control now? If their own person is against them, against teachers, against civil servants, against traders with their horrible taxations, where are they going to get the votes?

Dickson Imasogie except you tell me those you know.

In the past one week, we have noticed some drama in the Edo State House of Assembly. What is your view about the development?

Are the recent happenings healthy for our democracy?

I will want to look at it from that angle. Letâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s look at it from the angle of equity. From the onset, the ACN had seven or eight out of the 24 lawmakers. They manoeuvred

1 Â&#x2018; 1

cross-carpeted to the ACN. We then had 12 to 12; and they removed our speaker. But the law then stated that it is only when there is a two-third Â&#x2C6;

! be removed. Governor Oshiomhole did not see anything bad in it. This last one - those who wanted to leave the ACN - I will not say the All Progressives Congress (APC), because these people who wanted to cross-carpet got there as ACN members. Today, the ACN is no more alive, and nobody can force them to belong to a party they donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t want to. They have decided to move back to the PDP. The man from Esan Central defected some time ago to the ACN. He defected while in the Government House. Governor Oshiomhole never said how much he gave him to defect. But when these four defected from the ruling party, he is now alleging that we gave them N50 million each. He

"

party.

Having said that, the day Uyi Igbe declared their seats vacant, he knew he was running against the constitution. For me, I will want to obey an order that is a proper order, not an order that is not an order.

So, when they went for a meeting again, the PDP had nine members while the APC had seven. The APC walked out, and only nine sat. The rule is that they form a majority of one-third to be able to sit. Since they had 24, nine is more than one third. They met, and decided that those who came and walked out because they were in minority, which is against the ethics of the House, should be suspended. I am aware they went to the court. And

they said they should not go to the legislative quarters assigned them.

Now, we want to ask Oshiomhole: did he expect them to obey that court order, since he himself is notorious for not obeying court orders? I am not saying when itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s a genuine order they should not obey. But is Oshiomhole expecting obedience? They say they are going there on Monday, and it is their rights. If Oshiomhole wants trouble, no problem; we will only help him to put petrol.

Someone once said that Oshiomhole will be the last governor of Edo State under the APC. What is your take on this?

If you are not seeing the handwriting on the wall, then I will say you donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t understand what is happening in the state.

With the death of the APC, are you still thinking they can win the governorship seat? May be you believe in miracles. I donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t believe in miracles. I believe in hard work, and I donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t see the hard work they are doing to win the elections. Is it the market women, or the teachers?

Or, is it the civil servants, or farmers that they control now? If their own person is against them, against teachers, against civil servants, against traders with their horrible taxations, where are they going to get the votes?

With the level of development in Edo State â&#x20AC;Ś (cuts in) Which development? Can we take it one by one? The Airport Road: You will remember that in 2008 when he came in, he said he was going to dualise that road, which was already an existing road to our airport and Ogba. He said he will make it six lanes, and the PDP legislators said no. How many planes come to Benin that you want to dualise the Airport Road to six lanes for? Itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s not an international airport. He went to meet Chief Tony Anenih; he tried the Obaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s palace.

He went and met with our people.

So we sat down and said, they will say we donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t want him to perform.

Let us approve it for him. He got the vote for six lanes. That year ended.

In 2009, he brought a similar vote and they approved it for him. In 2010, he brought the same vote; they approved it for him. In 2011, 2012 and 2013 the same thing happened, and they approved it for him. We are now in 2014, and they have also approved it for him. How many kilometres is this Airport Road?

What other road did he build? Is it the Akpakpava Road that he did a walkway for? You are aware that, that road was dualised by Osunbor?

They said they were working, and that they would remove sand from this walkway, take it to another side, put it there, and bring another one back. And they put cement on top. Is that a road? What about the Ekenwan road? Up till date, that road hasnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t passed the Textile Mill Road junction. Can you pass through the Textile Mill Road now?

Do you mean Oba Market to Siluko Road?

Okay; thatâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s what I meant. I am sorry. He cut it into two, expanded it and put a walkway. But how many kilometres is it? When did he Continued on Page 81

Saturday Newswatch, June 21, 2014

19

Opinion OUR VISION To support Nigeriaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s quest for justice through intellectual approach

Saturday Newswatch www.mydailynewswatchng.com

OUR MISSION

-Tradition built on Truth

To fight for justice using intellectual approach, balanced, indepth reporting; providing a veritable platform for Africaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s growth, deploying our God-given talent and resources through enduring commitment and loyalty that will justify public confidence

Published by Newswatch Newspapers Ltd. BARRISTER JIMOH IBRAHIM, OFR - PUBLISHER MOSES JOLAYEMI DELE FASHOMI PATRICK ASONYE LANRE OYETADE MIKAIL MUMUNI AKIN ORIMOLADE SONI EHI ASUELIMEN OLUKAYODE OGUNJOBI

MD/CEO EDITOR, DAILY EDITOR, SATURDAY EDITOR, SUNDAY EDITOR, NATIONâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;S CAPITAL EDITOR, NORTHERN OPERATIONS EDITORIAL PAGE EDITOR HEAD, GRAPHICS

editorial@mydailynewswatchng.com and addressed to the editor, Saturday Newswatch Newspaper 159/161, Broad Street, Lagos Tel: 0709 850 4488, 0709 882 1624

By Sola Ogunmosunle

I

Letters to the Editor Arisekola: the wastage continues

T

he death of Aare Abdul Azeez Arisekola, the Ibadan based businessman and Deputy President- General of the {

+ 2

3:

1 in the early hours of Wednesday, June 18, 2014, in a London hospital came as a surprise

"

#

Paris the day before. He will be sorely missed by not a few.

However, that Arisekola is dead is not the issue, since death is a debt every living being must pay, the issue is the swift reaction of the Oyo State governor, Chief Abiola Ajumobi,

led by the Speaker of the stateâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s House of Assembly, to London to plan the burial of the late business mogul shortly after his demise was made public.

The reaction was not well calculated, and devoid of professional imput. What is the rationale behind sending a four man strong

" for all intent and purposes must be buried within 24 hours after his death? Is it possible

1

of government and home of the departed Islamic leader? The reason is not farfetched;

wastage.

In a state where the government daily laments the paucity of funds; where the #

the health and education sectors, the rational seems incomprehensible. A state where it

; mandatory minimum wage of a paltry N18, 000; what was Ajumobi thinking when he sent the delegation with the scarce resources #

{ "

reasons are, they are unacceptable to both Nigerians and Oyo State people.

The craze for wastage should not be encouraged. The millions that went into

[

Â&#x2DC; "

assignment could go a long way to alleviating

:

| +

Â&#x2019;

Arisekola was a great personality in his own right, and must be celebrated, but things must be done accordingly. He was due back in the country the same day he died, why send people ahead if not for the desire to continue to waste the scarce resources. Our leaders must remember that there is God oooo!

Eric Elezuo, Festac Town

Essence of blood donation

t is a primordial fact that the blood is one of the most important parts of the human system. Blood is the â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;waterâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; of our bodyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s rivers, and human beings cannot live without the blood. Without blood, " ! " : Â&#x192; infections because the circulating blood is what keeps our immune system healthy and our heart pumping. Blood literally gives life!

In modern medical practice, blood transfusions are used for various medical conditions to replace lost components of the blood. According to the United States National Library of Medicine, blood transfusion is generally the process of receiving blood products into oneâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s circulation intravenously.

Early transfusions used whole blood, but modern medical practice commonly uses only components of the blood, such as red blood cells, white blood cells,

1

Transfusion of blood and blood products help save millions of lives every year. It can help patients

:

# longer and with higher quality of life, and supports complex medical and surgical procedures. It also has an essential, life-saving role in maternal and 3

;

blood products can help reduce rates of death and disability due to severe bleeding during delivery and after childbirth. Ironically, in many countries, there is no adequate supply of safe blood. Blood transfusion

#

!

;

available, while also ensuring its quality and safety.

While blood transfusion saves lives and improves health, millions of patients in need of transfusion do not have timely access to it due to lack of reliable testing systems, accurate data on the screening of 1 : 1 !

laboratory services.

The most common source of blood is from voluntary donors from the general public. Many countries have blood bank at which any healthy person can donate blood. The World Health Organisation and the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies developed a global

framework for action to achieve 100% voluntary blood donation around the world. The vision embodied in this framework is the achievement of 100% voluntary non-remunerated blood donation in every country of the world. It is based on the recognition that voluntary non-remunerated blood donors are the foundation of a safe, sustainable blood supply. Without a system based on voluntary unpaid blood donation, particularly regular voluntary

1 #

;

all patients who require transfusion. It is designed to provide guidance and support to countries

!

: # # programmes, phase out family/replacement blood donation and eliminate paid donation.

It is on this basis that the World Health Organisation (WHO) also instituted June 14, every

year as World Blood Donor Day. The event is to create awareness on the need for safe blood and blood products, and to appreciate voluntary, unpaid blood donors for their life-saving gifts of blood.

The theme for this year celebration is â&#x20AC;&#x153;Safe blood for saving mothersâ&#x20AC;? and the goal of the campaign is to increase awareness about why timely access to safe blood and blood products is essential for all countries as part of a comprehensive approach to prevent maternal deaths. Every day, about 800 women die from pregnancy or childbirth-related complications. Almost all of these deaths occur in developing countries. More than half of them occur in sub-Saharan Africa and almost one third in South Asia. The risk of maternal mortality is highest for adolescent girls under 15 years of age.

To be continued next week

Saturday Newswatch, June 21, 2014

20

Opinion Tribute to Prof Dora Akunyili

By Madu Emezie

I

ndeed, it was with anxiety and trepidation that I received the news of the demise of

} {! 3!

"

at the conclusive part of the power must change hand programme of the Mountain of Fire and Miracles Ministries last Saturday that a colleague of mine, Laide Akinbode, a journalist rushed to my seat and whispered that Professor Akunyili has passed on.

Immediately, I lost concentration to the prayers ongoing, and asked how she got the information and she said she received an alert from an online medium. I had to log on to

1 " [

covered the Ministry of Information and Communications when Mrs. Akunyili was in charge, and I was then the chairman of her

2 " ;

Â&#x2018; Â&#x2026; '

3!

was like a palm tree with all its parts useful to mankind. Those of us who were privileged to work with her knew her in a summary note

{

Â&#x192;

Â&#x2026; ' 8

December 18, 2008, she busied her mind with

" : 1 and thereafter arrived at three considerations.

Firstly, she found out that the negative

{

"

{

"

story, and it stuck. Secondly, she recognised that in spite of our struggles and not too good reputation, we must seize every opportunity to make a change. She believed that although {

" "

1

was also one with countless opportunities.

Thirdly, from her experiences in government, she was convinced that something could ! {

#

themselves and in our country. Prof.

Akunyili therefore, arrived at a conclusion that a more systematic way of addressing these pressing issues was through a people oriented national re-branding campaign !

and dissemination. These were the driving

# Â&#x2026; branding campaign and unveiling of a new { [ + 3 Â&#x2C6; 17, 2009. She tagged it â&#x20AC;&#x153;The time is nowâ&#x20AC;?.

3 1 7 # 1 :

Â&#x20AC; Â&#x2026;

+ + 1 Â&#x192; 3

/Â&#x192;3 0 1 Â&#x192; 3

2 /Â&#x192;3 20 of General Sani Abacha, Mass Mobilisation + Â&#x20AC; Â&#x2026;

/ 3 +Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2026;0

1 {

Â&#x2C6; ' 3

by General Olusegun Obasanjo have been

{

Â&#x192;3 1 " " {

Â&#x2DC;

1 1

"

Â&#x192;

# Â&#x192;

the past. This is why this initiative will take

#

' 3

Project and other past initiatives and weld

: {

Â&#x201E;

# Â&#x201C; 8 "

Â&#x2019; 1 and trailblazer who loved her country with

8

Â&#x2026;

! us to the various geo-political zones in the country. In her love and incurable zeal for the good, progress and unity of the country, we organised town hall meetings where she talked with heads of communities, traditional rulers, top military brass and politicians on the need to represent and say positive things about the country at all times. During the #

# Z + 1 Mallam Ibrahim Shekarau to the Minister to

Â&#x2026;

3

2, 2009 in Abuja, he re-echoed a comment made by Charles Oâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Tudo in the BusinessDay of Monday March 2, 2009, â&#x20AC;&#x153;People in #

Â&#x2026;

{

8

still a sightless continuum in the

" Â&#x160;{

Â&#x201E; Â&#x160; {

Â&#x201E; 8

social contract between government and the people. This is as a result of the dearth in leadership which execute the business of governance with transparency and

Â&#x2018;

Â&#x192; 1

8 :

"

see a citizenry that look up to government as a reliable leadership structure that holds in dutiful trust the well being of the masses.

7 + !

Â&#x2026; branding campaign tagged â&#x20AC;&#x153;A Daidaita

+ Â&#x201C; ' [ + Government established its own programme

7 Z ! Â&#x201C;1 '

Â&#x2DC; {

State Government established the Ministry of Â&#x152; Â&#x2026;

8 8

"

{ Â&#x2026;

" + Â&#x2026;

73 }

Â&#x201C; 8 :

by successive governments to re-brand the country showed that something was wrong

" 1 ' "

:

disgruntled elements and never-do-wells

Â&#x2C6;

3 Â&#x2026; " blessed memory lamented over the nation

1 7 " tomorrow, today we mourn the loss of

1 " Â&#x201C;

Akunyili marched her words with action, and would have succeeded in totality to re-brand the nation, but for the political !

"

wanted to be a senator all in a bid to salvage the deplorable state of her good people of Anambra Central. If Dora Akunyili were in her true state of health before her death, she would have volunteered to visit the Boko '

the Chibok girls even at the detriment of her life, and I am sure she would have come out

+

1 { |

and human rights organisations asked for a + # { 2 "

President Goodluck Jonathan heeded and

{ 2 March 17th, 2014 to right the wrongs in the country.

It is to lay credence to this conference that

for sometime before her demise. The Dora Akunyili that I knew would never support an unjust course even in the midst of hunger although she was well above the poverty line judging by her achievements and family pedigree. If Dora Akunyili could support the { 2 {

# every reason to support the conference, and ensure that equity and egalitarianism rules with recommendations implemented to calm frayed nerves and move the country forward. If there is any workaholic you know

{

1 } "

the day we travelled in a convoy with her

# Â&#x2DC; " " got to our destination that same day we

1 8 1 Z back to Gombe at midnight that day because

" # the then First Lady, Turai Yarâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; Adua. That # 1 {

Â&#x152;

{

1 Â&#x152;|{1 " " #

journalists would have rammed into a trailer

Z !

# Â&#x152;|{ The driver who appeared to have had a brush with death wanted to continue in the convoy which had the Minister, the security

;

# Â&#x2C6;

"

#

"

; + + + #

that convoys were not supposed to run " %Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;

the circumstance for security reasons. Then

# ;

know that without journalist events cannot hold why not equip them with the same facilities such as jeeps. This is the more reason Â&#x2C6;

#

Z

1 I advised my colleagues to start praying for our safety. As we were approaching Gombe that night, our bus had a very dangerous

" ~5 #

on a macabre dance: it had no light! As we looked death in the eye, I was shouting Jesus, ~

{! | ! " was shaken to the marrows clung to me like a

# | ~5 " #

an electric pole, but the unseen hand of God moved it into the quick sand and it stopped.

Because of the force generated by the collision and accumulated fear I passed excreta in my boxer short, but thank goodness, I had Â&#x192;

me at the scene of the accident that day still resonates in my ear: â&#x20AC;&#x153;we thought none of you would survive itâ&#x20AC;?. That night Prof Akunyili made sure we were treated at the # ' '

1 1 still joined Turai Yarâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Adua at the event.

Madu Emezie writes via emeziemadu@ yahoo.com

UNIZIKâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s rusting gold

By Ifeanyi Afuba

Continued from last week One would expect the universities to take the lead in reforms to strengthen the system. If practitioners in the universities would approach the ethical and academic issues that have eroded their image with the same

3 + :

#

/3+ 0

! action, the sector is bound to gain, and to be repositioned in no time. But #

{ Z episode cast doubts on the vision for self renewal. The denial of merit in the leadership of an institution set up for the very purpose of recognising merit is ironic, sad and retrogressive.

The casualty is not Professor Greg {" ! 1 "

; 1

"

is being subjected to the violence of abuse.

The damage would have been limited

universityâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s governing council to veto the outcome of the selection exercise

"

{" ! out tops. The incongruity of external imposition would have been all too glaring and repulsive. But we have seen some academics of the university defending the maneuver against {" ! Â&#x2DC; : 1

devaluation of merit and due process.

Consider the presentation in the advertorial published in the Daily Sun of Monday, June 2, 2014 by Professor Charles Esimone and Dr. Carol Arinze

forwarding their report the Selection Board prayed the Governing Council to â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;select and appoint as the Vice

Chancellor, one candidate from among the three recommended candidates.â&#x20AC;&#x2122; It says further that â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;based on the score of shortlist and interaction summed Â&#x201E;Â&#x2DC;

3 !

" # Â&#x2021;* Ă&#x2018; "

{" ! " Â&#x2021;$ * Ă&#x2018; The above defense is even more interesting for what it left unsaid. Â&#x192;

that it was Professor Ahaneku rather {" ! "

the selection exercise? If Professor 3 !

Â&#x160;

Â&#x201E;1 " "

{" ! ahead of Ahaneku and Osisioma to the Governing Council? The authors acknowledged, perhaps inadvertently as the constancy of truth dogged their : 1 "

Â&#x160; " Â&#x201E; {" !

Â&#x2021;& 5Ă&#x2018;Â&#x2DC; 3 ! Â&#x2021;Â&#x201A; 5Ă&#x2018;Â&#x2DC; |

*& 4Ă&#x2018; 8

appointment of a new vice chancellor however, maintains a shouting silence on what cogent ground led the Governing Council to drop the best candidate for the job. In line with global best practices, you do not make recourse to the runner â&#x20AC;&#x201C; up without an overriding reason.

It is also standard practice that a shortlist merely transits candidates from the preliminary to the main stage of a contest. The shortlist is about those " Â&#x2039; Â&#x2DC;

1 absurd to talk about the score of a test that has not yet taken place. The only " { ZÂ&#x201E;

selection process is to allow merit to reign.

Afuba wrote from Nimo,

Concluded

21

Saturday Newswatch, June 21, 2014

Business & Economy Confab, tax man & religious organisations Recently, delegates at the National Conference proposed payment of taxes by religious institutions. Of

therefore, is this to the economy and the institutions?

ABIODUN AWOGBEMI writes.

S

hould religious institutions in Nigeria pay taxes or not? The issue has been a

Â&#x201E;

' " # 1

{ 2 1

Â&#x2C6; Â&#x192;

religious bodies should pay taxes, others have contrary views.

An industrialist, Mr. Linus Abam, said taxes to be paid by religious organisations

" "

1

"

that the government is trespassing on the

Abam argued that â&#x20AC;&#x153;the tax payers have

"

organisation that will be taxed or the

Ă?

7

taxed it will amount to double taxation

assumed to have paid their taxes in various " 1

Â&#x2030; individually, it will be agreed that they are

"

#

#

! # Â&#x201C; Abam also argued that since the income

#

1

1 :

"

" have already paid taxes on their income, taxing them would amount to double taxation.

He, however, agreed that religious organisations that have investments such as schools, companies, business ventures

! Â&#x2030; Â&#x2030;

# !

3 3 1

organisations pay tax, there will be more

# 1

Sultan Mohammed Saâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ad Abubakar III burden on other citizens who are equally

An economic analyst, Mr. Charles ! 1

are like charity organisations trying to

1

1

!

Â&#x2030;

Â&#x2030;

# Â&#x201E;

religious institutions and sometimes not to heat up the polity as any government that wants to succeed should also put religion

role in nation building '

Â&#x2030; Â&#x2030;

#

" !

governmental organisations (NGO) that are Â&#x2030; Another analyst, Mr. Kazeem Lambe, said it will cost government a lot to monitor as there are many small religious

6 Â&#x2039;

1 ! 6 Â&#x192; should collect the tax, between the Federal, state and local governments? '

"

be a herculean tax as there will be many

+

#

organisations as NGOs. The Lagos State Internal Revenue third schedule (section 19 (1) 74) Item 12 to Personal Income Tax Act CAP P8 LFN $Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;4 7 Â&#x2030;

any ecclesiastical, charitable or educational

taxation provided the income is not derived

Agric sector in dire need of revolution

Pg. 23

Pastor Ayo Oritsejafor, CAN President

Â&#x201C; 8 #

#

1 :

1

1 Â&#x2030; 8 "

" # 1 Â&#x2030; 6 #

#

1

1

journals, periodicals, audio & video CDs etc, where these activities are carried out in

3 "

Â&#x201E;

Â&#x2039;

motor vehicles, landed property etc. in a

:

#

who is associated with the religious

1

Â&#x2030;

Ă&#x152;

#

and as such taxable.

The state tax schedule also states that

Â&#x2039;

Â&#x2030;

employees and pay same to Lagos State Â&#x2026; # + #

%Â&#x201A; Â&#x2030; 1 designated Lagos State revenue collecting ! Â&#x192;

8 Â&#x2030;6 Â&#x192; # Religious body pays an individual or an unincorporated entity Rent, Royalty, Management Fees, Consultancy Fees, Technical Service Fees, Agency Fees, Supplies and Contracts, appropriate withholding tax must be deducted and

[ Â&#x2026; # + #

[ + revenue collecting bank. + Â&#x2039; # " Â&#x2018;

the religious leaders in the country is an

# "

1 which means that the organisations which they preside over are generating huge

# 1

Â&#x2030; Others have equally argued that the

#

bodies should be subjected to taxation since ! #

A preacher, Reverend Pius Adeosun, said religious organisations are providing

# + Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030; 1 1 "

because their prayers are the only reason the country has not disintegrated.

He argued that taxing religious bodies

: 1 "

interests the bodies are projecting and

Â&#x201E;

1

#

But in her own opinion, Mrs. Simiat ~ 1

Â&#x2030;

Â&#x2018;

{

#

+

#

religious organisations in the country have

" # 1

that they are worshipped as gods by their "

+

Â&#x2030;

1 1

!

#

Â&#x2039;

7

1 indeed, paradoxical that some religious leaders, who preach the transient nature Continued on Page 23

Rwanda: Economy anchored on subsistence agriculture Pg. 75

22

Saturday Newswatch, June 21, 2014

Business & Economy

Tax man & religious organisations

Oando Plc acquires Conoco Phillip

Abiodun Awogbemi he Ministry of Petroleum of the world to their followers, now go to Resources has approved the any length to acquire worldly opulence. acquisition of the upstream oil Years ago, calling for religious bodies and and gas business of Conoco Phillips their leaders to be taxed, would have been for a total cash consideration of regarded as blasphemy. However, current $1.65billion subject to customary trends within our religious organisations adjustments.

#

The approval given to Oando piety on the altar of material wealth Â&#x20AC; Â&#x2026;

pursuits,â&#x20AC;? she said. a material catalyst for the company However, it should be emphasized that "

Â&#x2030; !

there are still religious bodies and leaders a turn-around in Oandoâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s strategy and

lead to the ultimate re-rating. the spirit and details of their divine callings. | Â&#x2030;

Those that belong to this category are acquisition include COPâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s assets widely respected across the land for their which will be contributing close to

Â&#x2018;

#

!

Ă&#x2013;5Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;

should also be noted that some religious while the great point about value organisations are fully involved in accretion is that Oando will be paying corporate social responsibilities that have $2.3 per barrel of 2P+2C oil impacted lives in various ways. This, of The company is also expected to course, is a core essence of religious bodies have a Fair value of 2P oil in Nigeria and leaders. which is around $10 per barrel for 2C Religious bodies and their leaders are â&#x20AC;&#x201C; around $5 â&#x20AC;&#x201C; so applying a weighted constantly enjoined to focus more on reaverage multiple of $6.5 per barrel to building the collapsing spiritual value of 713 million barrels of reserves they are

"

acquiring and will secure $4.6billion

Â&#x2030; Ă&#x201D;

valuation and $1.6billion paid to COP. the face of so much poverty, hunger, Phillips Oil Company Nigeria frustration and impoverishment in the Limited (â&#x20AC;&#x153;POCNLâ&#x20AC;?), holds a 20 per

cent non-operating interest in Oil Ag. Executive Chairman, FIRS, Mr. Kabir Mashi

1 " !

Mining Leases (â&#x20AC;&#x153;OMLsâ&#x20AC;?) 60, 61, 62, hard to ensure the regeneration of waning and 63 as well as related infrastructure National Conference denied the reports that !

# divine principles such as contentment, and facilities in the Nigerian Agip Oil the Confab had voted that religious bodies life of a people.

Â&#x2018;

1

1

# Company Limited (â&#x20AC;&#x153;NAOCâ&#x20AC;?) Joint should pay taxes to the government. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Religious groups in Nigeria, including within their organisations and the society Venture (â&#x20AC;&#x153;NAOC JVâ&#x20AC;?). The other

| ! 1 Muslims, Christians and the various at large. partners are the Nigerian National + Â&#x20AC;

confessions, try to build up a moral space so Petroleum Corporation (â&#x20AC;&#x153;NNPCâ&#x20AC;?)

8

!

{ 2 2

that people will live according to their faith, with a 60 pere cent interest and NAOC pay taxes came up when a delegate Religion, refuted the reports in an interview and values and standards that observe representing civil organisations, Mallam (20 per cent and operator). A 20 per with journalists.

#

Naseer Kura, during his contribution on " !

{3|2

! " However, some prominent lawyers in 2 Â&#x2026;

1 JV would include forty discovered " # 1

[ ! !

" !

"

overwhelmingly voted to support the of taxes by religious organisations in the much money and should be taxed. and gas recovery, approximately forty motion that religious bodies should pay country. The lawyers were of the opinion Kura complained that pastors were

1 " # that the move by the conference was a clear production stations, approximately ! Â&#x2030; taxes, a development which meant that if the recommendation is passed into misplacement of priorities. the people, and that many of them owned &5Â&#x201A; !

1

Â&#x2039;

"1

"

A human rights lawyer, Mr. Bamidele private jets and universities. /{ [0

1 "

! " Â&#x2030; Aturu, said the delegates should focus on He said with the amount of money that gas processing plants, the Brass River government. important issues that would foster the unity | 8 1 Z" |!

4Â&#x2021;Â&#x201A; the religious leaders made, they should be ! 1

1

and development of Nigeria. made to pay tax to the government. Â&#x192;

" conference did not vote that churches Aturu said it was the duty of the National /7Z" |! Â&#x201C;01 While supporting payment of tax by Assembly to promulgate such laws, adding associated infrastructure. religious bodies, a delegate representing the should be taxed.

He described religious bodies as that the non-payment of taxes by religious {

Â&#x20AC;

1 1 On the other hand, Conoco organisations was not an issue in Nigeria. frowned at the situation where pastors and # 1 # 1 Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2030;

{

â&#x20AC;&#x153;For me, it is a misplacement of priorities heads of churches realise much money and [

/72Â&#x20AC; {[Â&#x201C;01 &5 and they are only going to create more do not pay tax. cent operating interest in OML 131. #

" !

8

| 1 #

unacceptable at the end of the day,â&#x20AC;? he said. per cent and Phillips Deepwater should be made to pay taxes, and that the Another lawyer, Mr. Wale Ogunade, said Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2030; {

[

elite must stop abusing the poor in the the conference should address issues such society, saying â&#x20AC;&#x153;some people buy private /7 }Â&#x20AC;{[Â&#x201C;01 "

$Â&#x201A; as unemployment, poverty, corruption and non-operating interest in OPL 214. jets when people in their churches are national unity.

:

#

Â&#x2C6; # Â&#x2DC; 8 Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2030;

Ogunade said: â&#x20AC;&#x153;This is just a diversion should be made to pay taxes.â&#x20AC;?

(20% and operator), Chevron (20 per because there are more pressing issues. The 01 +# ! /$Â&#x201A; 01 {

The House supported the idea because government has not exhausted the money " " # 1 Petroleum Development Company, 15 being generated from oil and other mineral + # 8

delegates in unison voted â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;yesâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; in support resources. of the motion that religious bodies should

Â&#x2030;

â&#x20AC;&#x153;The delegates should be concerned with

#

pay taxes. " ! # The conference also passed the

" : !

to Nigerians on how our resources are recommendation that government should With the acquisition, Oando is being spent.

;

expected to become one of the largest â&#x20AC;&#x153;By doing this, many Nigerians, government delegations on any pilgrimage. indigenous Nigeria oil and gas player, including churches and mosques, will Not only that, it said that government at with approximately 43,000 barrels voluntarily start paying their taxes,â&#x20AC;? he all levels, should not utilise public funds of oil equivalent per day (â&#x20AC;&#x153;boe/dâ&#x20AC;?) said. to sponsor religious pilgrimages for any based on average production between |

1 Â&#x20AC; 1 [

category of citizens and government January and October 2012. A 20 based lawyer, said taxing religious functionaries. percent interest in the Conoco would organisations could lead to crisis because it The delegates however, rejected the

4Â&#x2020;! 1 " ; amendments made by some delegates that # 5!

Ă&#x2014; Â&#x20AC; #

{

Â&#x2030;

Â&#x2013;

" !

"

" caution on the issue in order not to heat up the country.

4Â&#x2021;! 5Â&#x201A;! Â&#x2039; # the polity.

They also voted against another Oil reserves is currently about 221mn Mr. Adebamigbe Omole, a former " !

barrels of oil equivalent (include

! Â&#x2C6; {

both 2P and gas and 2C oil of about â&#x20AC;&#x201C; bodies and organisations not to be on Bar Association, however, supported the major highways and areas populated by 492mn barrels of oil equivalent. recommendation of the conference. residential buildings.

The company stated that it is 7

expecting a total of 713 million barrels The delegates also voted that people who religious centres have been commercialised. of oil equivalent aggregately. changed religion in the country should 78 !

1 not be molested, and that they should not Upon signing of the Sale and

!

! be persecuted by their communities and Purchase Agreements, the Company them pay taxes because the government families. paid a cash deposit of US$435 million needs money,â&#x20AC;? he said.

"

1 (â&#x20AC;&#x153;Depositâ&#x20AC;?) to ConocoPhillips.

Continued from page 21

T

Religious groups in Nigeria, including Muslims, Christians and the various confessions, try to build up a moral space so that people will live according to their faith, and values and standards that observe discipline according to the service of God

23

Saturday Newswatch, June 21, 2014

Business Interview

Agric sector in dire need of revolution Amid fertile and expanse land, Nigeria still spends huge amount of money to import agricultural products which it has comparative cost advantage over other countries. Stakeholders are of the view that the sector can provide food, raw materials, and generate employment opportunities for millions of Nigerians if the government do the needful. JOHNMARK UKOKO reports.

T

he era of white collar jobs and school leavers roaming the streets in search of non-existing jobs will soon be a thing of the past if the government at all levels begin a revolution in the agriculture sector.

However, while Nigeria spends huge amount of money on a yearly basis to import various food and raw materials that could be produced locally, the land, which are fertile enough, are under-utilised. It has been reported that food items such as palm oil, garri, vegetables, fruits,

1 1 1 1 1 beans, carrots, table water, green peas, cucumber and a host of other foods and raw materials the country is able to produce to feed its citizens have been imported into the country in recent times. To worsen the situation, oranges, agbalumo known as African cherry, pineapples among others are also being imported.

To stem the tide and the unbridled importation of agricultural products, the government of former President Olusegun Obasanjo and later President Goodluck Jonathan, banned the importation of some of the items,

Â&#x2018; market.

However, speaking recently in Lagos, the Minister of Agriculture, Dr. Akinwunmi Adesina promised that the government is poised to reposition agricultural sector to enable it deliver on its inherent potentials.

Adesina, who spoke at the recently held Agrikexpo and FOODBXT West Africa, both of which were exhibitions for agriculture; foods and beverage products and services, said the sector needs such exposure for growth.

The minister commended the organisers of the exhibition for their roles in boosting the sector, promising that the government would always partner with such stakeholders due to the importance the government accord the sector.

He stressed that agriculture should no longer be view as a developmental project, but as a business that is capable of generating growth.

Adesina lamented the neglect the sector has experience over the years, adding that the current administration is poised to reverse the trend.

He added that the African continent

Domestic Flight Schedule Arik Air LOS - ABV: (Mon-Fri/Sat/Sun) 07.15, 09.15, 10.20, 13.05, 15.20, 16.20, 16.50, 18.45 ABV- LOS: (Mon-Fri/Sat/Sun): 07.15, 09.40, 10.20, 12.15, 15.15, 16.15, 17:10 (Sun) 12.15, 15.15, 16.15 LOS-PH: (Mon-Fri) 07.15, (Sun) 07.30, 11.40, 15:50 (Sat) 11.50, 3.50, 17:05 ABV-PH: 07.15, 11.20, 15.30 (Mon-Fri) 07.15, 16.00 (Sat) 13.10, 16.00 (Sun) PH-ABV: 08.45, 12.50, 17.00, (Mon-Fri) 08.45, 17.30 (Sat) 14.40, 17.30 (Sun) ABV-BENIN: (Mon-Fri/Sat) 08.00, 12.10 (Sun) 08.56, 12.10

Agric Minister Dr. Akinwunmi Adesina

is blessed with fertile soil, lamenting the continentâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s inability to explore the

feed the entire world. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Africa remains the hope of the world in terms of food supply and productivity. It is sad that foods products which the continent is able to produce are still being imported into the continent.â&#x20AC;?

A stakeholder in the sector, Mr. Aliba Tana of Agricultural Support, blamed the government for the

:

past decades.

Tana said the government has only paid lip service to the development of the sector, adding that stakeholders in the sector has not been patronised by the government.

He blamed government for the massive import of agricultural products which could be produced locally, adding that governmentâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s ;

importation of foods and fruits into the country. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Those of us in commercial farming are not being supported by the government. The taxes and inconsistent governmentâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s policies

Those of us in commercial farming are not being supported by the government.

The taxes and inconsistent governmentâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s policies are killing the sector.

Some top government

so called banned foods items into the country

are killing the sector. Some top # ;

#

called banned foods items into the country. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The government is not supporting

governmentâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s functionariesâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; parties, you will see all manner of imported food products, wines, fruits, table water even tooth picks and a host of other items served,â&#x20AC;? he lamented.

The farmer said that agricultural sector has the capacity to provide employment for millions of school leavers and graduates if government is able to create a conducive environment for the sector to thrive.

He charged the government to emulate countries like, Israel, China, Pakistan, Indonesia, India Japan, United Arab Emirate and a host of other countries which encouraged their farmers and agricultural stakeholders, adding that governmentâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s support has enabled these countries to set up farms and factories to provide foods, raw materials and agricultural products for their citizens.

Tana appealed to government to crate markets for the produce, adding that the inability of some farmers to !

impacted negatively on agricultural investments in the country.

Another farmer, Mr. Iyiola Durojaiye of Iyiola Farms, said the government has not done much for the sector.

He lamented that stakeholders in the sector have had to grapple with so many problems ranging from high interest on credit facility to lack of storage facilities.

According to him, the interest rate on credit line for agriculture is still high, unless one is lucky to get credit facility from Nigeria Agric Bank, adding that the interest charged by the local commercial banks is too expensive for farmers who require long term credit facilities.

He lamented lack of facilities to preserve perishable agricultural products and constant power cuts which have discouraged some investors in agricultural sector from investing.

The Iyiola Farms boss predicted that Nigerians will continue to depend on imported foods until the government does enough to support local investors in the sector.

According to him, we have no Continued on Page 73

Aero LOS-ABV: (Mon-Fri/Sat/Sun), 06. 50, 13.30, 16.30, 19.45, ABVLOS: 07.30; 13.00; 19.00 LOS- ABV (Sun) 12.30 16.45 (sat) ABV_LOS 10.30, 14.30, 19.30 18.30 Sat) LOS-BENIN: (Mon-Fri/Sat/Sun), 07.45, 11.00, 15.30, 12.30 (Sun 15.30 (Sat) BENIN-LOS: (Mon-Fri/Sat/Sun), 09.15, 12.30, 17.00 IRS LOS- AB: (Mon-Thur) 07.30, 8.30 7.45 8.45 09.30 10.30 11.30 12.30 13.30 14.30 15.30 16.30 17.30 LOS-KANO: 08.00 09.15 10.30 11.45 14.3015.40 18.15 19.30 LOS-MAID&YOLA: 09.30, 11.30 FRI-SUN 10.30 12.30 KANO-LAGOS 07.30 0.45 14.00 15.15 17.30 18.45 KANO- ABV 10.45, 11.30 ABV â&#x20AC;&#x201C;LAGOS 09.00 10.30 11.00 12.00 13.00 MedView LOS â&#x20AC;&#x201C;ABV (Mon -Fri) 07.00, 08.15, 08.50, 12.00, 14.00 ABV â&#x20AC;&#x201C;LOS: (Mon â&#x20AC;&#x201C;Fri) 09.00, 10.15, 15.00, 16.15, 18.30 19.4; ABV â&#x20AC;&#x201C;YOLA: 13.00, 14.10 LOS â&#x20AC;&#x201C;PH 17.00 18.00; PH-LOS 19.00, 21.00 Sats: LOS â&#x20AC;&#x201C;ABV 08.00, 08.50, 09.15 ABV-LOS 10.00, 11.15, LOS â&#x20AC;&#x201C;ABV 08.50, ABVYOL11.00, 12.10, YOL-ABV 13.00, 14.10, ABV-LOS 15.00.

1615: LOS-PH 12.30, 13.40, PHLOS 1420, 1530 SUNS: LOS-ABV 12.00, 13.15, 16.30, 17.45, ABV-YOL 13.55, 15.05, YOL-ABV 15.50, 17.00 ABV-LOS 17.30, 18.45, 1945 LOS-PH 11.30, 12.40, PH â&#x20AC;&#x201C;LOS 13.30, 14.40

24

Saturday Newswatch, June 21, 2014

Business & Economy Primlaks group rewards Eaglesâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;supporters

Revitalising nationâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s economy through social security F

Abiodun Awogbemi

Social protection in developed economies plays important role in wealth creation and distribution, prompting many countries of the third world to embraced social security.

Though unpopular in this part of the world due to weak economic policies, social security acts as bridge or insurance against poverty, depravation and social vices.

JOHNMARK UKOKO writes.

T

he Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) and Trade Union Congress (TUC) leaders have in recent past, called on all tiers of government to do more to lift the countryâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s standard of living through economic empowerment of its citizens.

NLC and TUC are of the view that corruption and mismanagement of the countryâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s resources are some of the reasons for the absent of social security for Nigerians, a development which has impacted negatively on the fortunes of the country.

Besides, NLC is of the view that social economic empowerment is the most acceptable means of tackling insecurity in the country, adding that it also has the ability to reduce social vices as well.

Saturday Neswatchâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s investigations revealed that in developed societies, social security play important role in wealth creation and distribution because of its ability to enhance the individualâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s standard of living.

To ensure there is peace and tranquillity in the Western World, most governments provide one form of social security or another as well as sustainable economic policies to protect unemployed, aged and low income earners from the harsh economic conditions.

Apart from the two local labour unions, the International Labour Organisation (ILO), recently, announced that more than 70 percent of the worldâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s population lack adequate protection.

This disturbing fact is contained in the ILOâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s news report titled â&#x20AC;&#x153;World Social Protection Report 2014/2015: Building Economic Recovery, Inclusive Development and Social Injusticeâ&#x20AC;? showed that only 27 percent of the global population enjoy access to comprehensive social security.

The report which was credited to ILOâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Deputy Director-General, Mrs. Sandra Polaski, said â&#x20AC;&#x153;the global community agreed in 1938 that social security and health care for children, working age population which face unemployment or injury, and older persons are universal human right.

Yet, in 2014 the promise of universal social

majority of the world population.â&#x20AC;?

Polaski said the need for social protection is even more compelling in these times of economic uncertainty, low growth and increased cost of living in many nations of the world.

The report described social protection as a key policy tool to reduce poverty and inequality while stimulating inclusive growth by boosting the health and capacity of the vulnerable segment of society, increasing their productivity, supporting the domestic demand

Abdulwaheed Umar and facilitating the structural transformation of national economy. â&#x20AC;&#x153; The case for social protection is even more compelling in these times of economic uncertainty, low growth and increased inequality. It is also an issue that the international community should embrace prominently in the post 2013 development agenda,â&#x20AC;? he said.

8 "

the recent economic crisis (2008 to 2009). At least 48 high and middle income countries put in place stimulus packages totalling 2.5 trillion United States dollars and devoted roughly a quarter to social protection measures.

Experts who spoke to Saturday Newswatch are of the view that social security served as safe net for the unemployed, as they will be supported by the government to meet their basic needs.

One of the respondents, Mr. Ariyo Kayode, of Citizen Rights Advocacy, postulated that social vices in the country will reduce greatly if the government was able to provide social security for the unemployed Nigerians.

He stressed that many Nigerians who wants

The case for social protection is even more compelling in these times of economic uncertainty, low growth and increased inequality.

It is also an issue that the international community should embrace prominently in the post 2013 development agenda

" !1 Â&#x2C6;

Â&#x2030;

!

together.

He added that social security empowerment will help both the economy and the citizens of the country.

Commenting on the report, the Director of ILO, Social Protection Department, Mrs. Isabel Ortiz, said that many less developed countries have seen the need for social security for their nationals, adding that due to the

security provision, many serious leaders have embraced it for their nations, and achieved various positive results.

Ortiz charged other nations which have

country stand to gain.

She said, â&#x20AC;&#x153;Contrary to public perception,

Europe. In fact, as many as 122 governments are contracting public expenditures in 2014, out of which 82 are developing countries.â&#x20AC;?

She added that some of the steps taken to

# #

:

reforms of the pension, health and welfare systems, which often involve reductions in coverage or funding of these system, the elimination of subsidies and cuts or caps to their wages .

8 [|Â&#x201E; ;

Â&#x2C6;

on to populations at a time of low employment and when support is most needed.

According to ILO, the latest trend shows

Ă&#x2014;

contracting their social security systems.

ILO said, â&#x20AC;&#x153;In the European Union, cuts in social protection have already contributed

# " " : %$Â&#x2020; million people or 24 percent of the population of Europe, many of whom are children, women, aged and persons with disabilities 7| 1 Ă&#x2014;

countries are expanding their social protection systems, supporting household incomes, thereby boosting demand-led growth and inclusive development. â&#x20AC;&#x153;China, for example, is close to achieving universal pension coverage, and has sharply increased minimum wages, and Brazil has accelerated the expansion of social protection coverage and minimum wages since 2009.

Some low-income countries, for example, Mozambique, have also extended social protection, yet often through temporary safety " # " # Â&#x201C; The report said that many of these

" ! :

Â&#x2018;

comprehensive social protection system.

8

:

protection trends following a life-cycle approach.

The ILOâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s report showed that at the global level, government allocates only 0.4 percent of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) to child and

1 " Â&#x2030;

from 2.2 percent in Western Europe to 0.2 percent in Africa and Asia regions.

The report said, â&#x20AC;&#x153;These investments should be scaled up, considering that about 18,000 children die every day and that many of these deaths could be averted through adequate social protection.

Expenditures for social protection of people during working age in the event of unemployment, maternity, disability or work injury, vary widely across regions ranging from 0.5 percent in Africa to 5.0 percent in Western Europe.

Saturday Newswatch checks showed that worldwide, only 12 percent of unemployed " !

# 1

4 Â&#x192; Â&#x20AC; to less than 3 percent in the Middle East and Africa.

or the second time in less than one week, the PRIMLAKS Group has said it is poised to reward all supporters of the Nigeria national football team that will be playing today in the World Cup tournament in Brazil.

8 Â&#x201E; 2 Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2030; # |; 1 Ravi Hemnani stated that In order to boost the depth of support for the national team, Primlaks will reward fans who wear the green and white national colours of Nigeria or waves Â&#x2018;

[

with a free pack of one-Kilogram Sympli Yam Fries.

3 ' 1 %Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A; customers that wear the national colours " # {

Â&#x2018; Â&#x2013;

Shop outlets in Lekki, Victoria Island, Kirikiri/ Apapa or Festac; or Spar Park â&#x20AC;&#x153;nâ&#x20AC;? Shop Victoria Island or Lekki, or 9-to-7 Mart would receives an instant reward of a free pack of Sympli Yam Fries.

He stressed that with innovative products like the Sympli Yam Fries, which are good for big celebrations, the Primlaks Group will continue to champion the revolution in the Nigerian food sector to mitigate severe postharvest wastage of home grown foods. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Agriculture will always play an integral part in sports because the essential vitality that is demanded by the body to carry out sporting or cheering-leading activities comes from the food we eat,â&#x20AC;? Hemnani said, stressing, â&#x20AC;&#x153;It is cool to support Nigerian foods, sports and agriculture.â&#x20AC;?

PRIMLAKSâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; CEO, Ravi Hemnani, said the company introduced the Sympli 100 per cent Naija initiative in support of the national team to encourage citizens to always be proud of Nigeria. â&#x20AC;&#x153;As a company that has successfully showcased Nigerian fruits and delicacies at international food fairs, it is only natural that our support be extended to pride in the countryâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s national colours so that our representatives can always do the nation proud by giving their best at all times,â&#x20AC;? he said.

The company, makers of the locally farmed and produced Sympli brand of convenience foods, has urged Nigerians to sustain the tempo of their support for the national team as

Â&#x2018;

' Â&#x2019; #

second match today.

GlaxoSmithkline gets new managing director

G

laxoSmithkline Consumer Nigeria Plc has appointed Mr. Dayanand Thandalam Sriram as the new Managing Director of the company and has

{

+ ! Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2030; /{+Â&#x20AC;0 that the Companyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Board.

According to a statement from the company, Mr. Dayanand Thandalam Sriram holds a B.Sc. Degree in Physics from Loyola College, Chennai, India in 1988 before obtaining his Masters Diploma in Packaging Technology from India Institute of Packaging, Mumbai, India in June 1991. He also has M.B.A. from B.I.M, Trichy India.

Sriram, who was said to have over 18 years of proven leadership experience in Sales, Marketing and General Management started his professional career with Hindustan Unilever, Chennai India as a Packaging } # |; /%&&% Ă&#x2014; %&&Â&#x2020;0 He joined GSK in 1995 assuming the Sales leadership roles, and occupied several positions and roles in the Company since then.

He was the Regional Head (West) & Head of CSD, Mumbai, India (2002 - 2004), Regional ' Ă&#x2014; + 1 2 1 /$Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;4 Ă&#x2014; $Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A; 01 2 ' Ă&#x2014; {

1 ' 1

/$Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A; Ă&#x2014; $Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2021;01 { + 1 ' 1 /$Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2021; Ă&#x2014; $Â&#x201A;%Â&#x201A;0 +

} # } Ă&#x2014; 1 ' 1 /$Â&#x201A;%Â&#x201A; Ă&#x2014; $Â&#x201A;%%0 "

responsibilities of delivering sales development initiatives in GSKâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s focus market of Brazil.

June 21, 2014

Eagles can beat Bosnia and Argentina – Kanu Eagles‘ll bounce back –AstonVilla star >>Pg.27

Super model Bundchen ‘ll present World Cup to winners in Brazil >>Pg.31

26

Saturday Newswatch, June 21, 2014

Argentina keeper wary D of Iranian threat

M

3 Â&#x2C6; and Agustin Orion are behind Sergio Romero in the pecking order

3 Â&#x2C6; Sabellaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Argentina side.

And while many believe Romero will be untroubled in the teamâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s second game in Group F against Iran today, his understudies say it would be folly to underestimate Carlos Queirozâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s men. â&#x20AC;&#x153;If you see how the games were, it is clear that the level it is very similar except for 1Â&#x201C; 3 Â&#x2C6;

â&#x20AC;&#x153;All the other games were very close and we cannot underestimate any team. â&#x20AC;&#x153;It is clear we are the favourites of the group and we are the favourites against Iran. â&#x20AC;&#x153;But we have to show it on the pitch that with the names alone do not win the games. â&#x20AC;&#x153;You can look what happened in the game Belgium game or even the Brazil game. â&#x20AC;&#x153;We have to win to avoid any surprises later.â&#x20AC;?

3 Â&#x2C6; %Â&#x201A; international caps to his name, seven more than fellow custodian Agustin Orion, who said, while he has not yet been involved on the pitch, he is hoping for a long stay in Brazil.

â&#x20AC;&#x153;I am playing in a World Cup which is the best for a player and all of us, not "

# to give the 100 per cent,â&#x20AC;?

Orion said. â&#x20AC;&#x153;I hope Argentina will do it well and we could stay until the end. The training sessions # " Â&#x2C6; them a lot. â&#x20AC;&#x153;We have three goalkeepers. It is truth that we are not playing a lot but we are trying to give as much as possible.â&#x20AC;?

Orion added he agreed " 3 Â&#x2C6; 3

had to be focussed for their

clash in Belo Horizonte on Saturday. â&#x20AC;&#x153;I think as you can see in the games, you have to play all the games,â&#x20AC;? Orion said. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Obviously, with the role of favourite which everybody talked about - we have to show it on the pitch and hopefully, we could improve what we did the other day

1 hope if we get the result we could pass through. â&#x20AC;&#x153;But we have to admit that all the games have their

;

" # know how to overcome it, and show it on the pitch.â&#x20AC;?

FIFA to investigate alleged â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;discriminatory chantingâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;

F

ifa have opened disciplinary proceedings against Mexico over alleged discriminatory chanting by fans. Fifa have opened disciplinary proceedings against Mexico over alleged discriminatory chanting by fans. Photograph: Mike ' " Ă&#x152;Â&#x2013; #

Images Fifa have opened disciplinary proceedings against Mexico over alleged discriminatory chanting by

fans at the World Cup. The governing body said it had already opened the case against Mexico before the anti-discrimination Fare network made an ;

four instances of alleged supporter misconduct.

The claims against Mexico centre around the use of the word â&#x20AC;&#x153;putoâ&#x20AC;? (used as a homophobic

01 "

in games in Fortaleza and Natal.

iego Maradona

Â&#x2013; ;

banned him from seeing his beloved Argentina win their opening World Cup game against Bosnia.

8 %&Â&#x2021; Â&#x192; 2 legend tried to get into the Maracana on Sunday to see the 2-1 victory, but was forced to watch the game from his hotel after being told he was not allowed access.

Maradona puts it down to the â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;ill willâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; of ;

1 wants to resolve the issue before Argentina face Iran in their second game on Saturday.

Maradona was not allowed in and did not see Lionel Messi score in Â&#x2018; 3

â&#x20AC;&#x153;I was not allowed to go in to the game so I had to return to the hotel to see the second half,â&#x20AC;&#x2122; Maradona told the Argentinian channel TyC Sports. â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;I did everything I could but they would not let us in. Someone Â&#x2C6;

1

happen, so I had to watch it on TV. â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Hopefully we will get this resolved because

B

supporters after they stormed the media center, smashing

security and bringing down a temporary wall. â&#x20AC;&#x153;They were contained by the security and did not make it to their seats,â&#x20AC;?

FIFA and the organizing

Â&#x2C6;

statement. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The organizers of the FIFA World Cup condemn these acts of violence and we will communicate further information and measures to be taken in due course.â&#x20AC;?

The breach occurred after a Chilean fan pretended to

be sick to distract a guard manning one of the gates.

As he left his post, scores of Chilean fans ran into the stadium, said a FIFA spokeswomen.

Security inside stadiums is the responsibility of the eventâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s organizers. Brazilâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Ministry of Justice said military police were needed to contain the situation. The fans were taken to a police investigation center in a Rio district close to the stadium. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The police authorities are taking the appropriate legal action in relation to the incident,â&#x20AC;? the Ministry of

I want to go and see Argentina in several more games. â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;It is one thing to not be able to go to a game, and another to not be allowed to go. â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;When there is good will, youâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;re allowed in

but when there is ill will,

Â&#x201E;

head back to the hotel, which itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s what we did.â&#x20AC;&#x2122; { Â&#x2030; 1 3 Â&#x2C6; Sabellaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Argentina take on Iran as they look to move further forward to qualifying for the last 16.

Germany sweats on Hummels for Ghana

G

ermany defender, Mats Hummels is undergoing extensive treatment

Â&#x2C6;

" "

for his teamâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s next game against Ghana today, assistant coach Hansi Flick said.

Flick also indicated that â&#x20AC;&#x201C; if '

Ă&#x2014; "

4 Â&#x201A; in their Group G opening match. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Weâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;re hopeful even though itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s going to be really close call /"

01Â&#x201C; Flick told a news conference. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Weâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;re counting on him being able to play. But if not weâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ve

# ' Â&#x201E;

treatment all day long.â&#x20AC;?

Hummels, a bulwark of Germanyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s defence who also

Â&#x201E; 4 Â&#x201A;

World Cup security under scrutiny razilian authorities are investigating how a group of ticket-less Chilean soccer fans managed to breach security yesterday and storm Rio de Janeiroâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Maracana stadium ahead of a World Cup game.

The incident, the second at the stadium that will host the Â&#x201E; ~ %Â&#x2020; 1 increases the focus on Brazilâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s :

Â&#x201E;

watched event. Four days ago Argentina fans broke

of seven games to be staged at Rioâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s iconic venue.

Police detained 85

FIFA officials stop Maradona from entering Maracana Stadium

Justice said in an e-mailed statement yesterday.

Chile eliminated reigning champions Spain following a 2-0 victory in both teamsâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; second match. Its fans made Â&#x2C6; *41%Â&#x201A;% inside the Maracana.

An ING survey showed Chileans would pay more money than any other nation for their team to win the World Cup. Chileans would be willing to part with 526

/Ă&#x2013;*%501 "

4$&

Argentina, according to the survey of about 8,000 people in 15 countries.

" # 1 : severe bruise in his right thigh in *Â&#x2020;

match after colliding in the air with Eder. Hummels had to be :

trained with his team since.

Flick said that if Hummels could not play on Saturday then right back Jerome Boateng would likely move into the

central defence with Per Mertesacker and Shkodran

!

'

Monday.

Flick said that captain Philipp Lahm, who has also played the right back position for Germany, "

â&#x20AC;&#x153;If Mats canâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t play that would be one alternative,â&#x20AC;? Flick said.

27

Saturday Newswatch, June 21, 2014

Brazilian cops fire live rounds during World Cup protests in Rio

A

Eagles â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;ll bounce back â&#x20AC;&#x201C;Aston Villa star A

ston Villa U-20 Youth team striker, Bright Enobakhare,

Â&#x2030;

in the ability of the coach Stephen Keshi- led team to bounce back into the championship as they beat Bosnia on Saturday and still go ahead to hold dreaded Argentine side in the last Group F clash on June 25.

The U-20 Aston Villa player, who was voted

the MVP of the England U- 20 Youth team player after his team emerged champions with 3-1 victory over Leicester-City to lift the England U-20 tournament, expressed

+ Eagles to surmount their current predicament and still forge ahead in their campaign for honour in the ongoing World Cup in Brazil.

Enobakhare opined

that Nigeria might have started their campaign on a poor note but assured that the Super Eagles would make up for their shortcoming in subsequent games starting from Bosnia match today. â&#x20AC;&#x153;I have been monitoring the senior national team and I can say that they donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t usually start well in any competition but as the competition progresses

"

shape. In the last Nations Cup in South Africa, you will recall that the team didnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t start well but they later picked up as the

Â&#x201C;1 he noted. '

{

;

team and continue to for pray for them to excel as the tournament progresses.

Â&#x2019;

; can be seen on an Associated Press video

"

live pistol round at anti-World Cup protesters Sunday near Rio de Janeiroâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Maracana soccer stadium.

During the small but violent protest, another man

"

;

two shots into the air near the stadium.

Pedro Dantas, a spokesman for the Rio government agency that oversees all security forces, says it will have no comment until it can # " # '

there have been no reports of any shooting victims during the protest.

The action took place around the beginning of the soccer game between Argentina and Bosnia' Â&#x2019; # Ă&#x203A;

World Cup match played in Rioâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s iconic Maracana stadium since 1950. Â&#x20AC;

grenades and tear gas to block a march by about 200 protesters toward the stadium ahead of Sundayâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s match, according to an earlier AP report.

3 : 1 with banner-brandishing demonstrators massing near a police line guarding the route to Maracana.

Outnumbered both by security forces and journalists, the protesters chanted â&#x20AC;&#x153;FIFA, ! +" Â 1Â&#x201C; referring to international soccerâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s governing

organization. The protesters are angry over the lavish public spending on stadiums for the World Cup while conditions in Brazilâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s schools and hospitals remain woeful.

Mass protests broke out across Brazil during last yearâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Confederations Cup soccer tournament. At that time, more than 1 million Brazilians took to the streets in a single day in the largest demonstrations this South American nation had seen in a generation.

Still, while anger about World Cup spending remains widespread, protests that have been staged since the tournament began last week have failed to draw strong public support, generally

" protesters.

A heavy presence by security forces outside Brazilâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s 12 World Cup venues has also helped keep demonstrations under control.

Unruly Chilean fans damage press centre

Boateng declares war on Germany

I

G

t was a show of shame put up by the Chilean fans on Wednesday at the Maracana stadium, Brazil when they stormed the press centre and damaged some facilities worth several thousand of dollars.

According to the AIPS report made available to Newswatch sports, the Chilean fans got angry because they could not get the tickets for the SpainChile match and they resorted to violence.

These disgruntled elements took the laws into their hands and started destroying some of the property in the press centre.

It would be recalled

"

that media facilities would be destroyed since the Brazilians have embarked on their protest even before and during the World Cup. It was reported that the security agents had a

hectic time in trying to take charge of the situation, but they couldnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t contain the unruly Chilean fans. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The security managed to get out the fans from the Media Centre, but once outside the Chileans overpowered the guards

probably trying to force their way into the stadium '

: them in one section of the centre.

Authorities said later that 85 people had been

1Â&#x201C; in parts.

hanaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Berlin-born

1 Z #

Prince Boateng, has turned up the heat for Saturdayâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s World Cup Group G match against Germany by comparing it to

Â&#x160; deathâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s like in ancient Rome.

There will be people around the pitch who want to see " " 1Â&#x201C; Schalke 04 star told German magazine Sport Bild. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The team who wants it more will win and we will

Â&#x201C; Boateng opted to play for Ghana, the country of his father, in 2009 and will be up against his half brother and Germany right-back Jerome Boateng in Fortaleza.

Germany top their group after Mondayâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s 4-0 hammering of Cristiano Ronaldoâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Portugal, while Ghana are third after their 2-1 defeat to the USA the

same day.

8 Â&#x2018; Â&#x2030; 8 '

AC Milan star has criticised the Germans in the past, saying Joachim Loewâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s squad lacks â&#x20AC;&#x153;characters and

Â&#x201C; "

tough.

7Â&#x192; #

1 Â&#x201E; !

1Â&#x201C;

added.

But the 27-year-old says he has no worries about his words being used as motivation against him. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Loew can hang these sentences on the wall with

1Â&#x201C;

â&#x20AC;&#x153;This isnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t a game-related opinion, more like something Â&#x201C;

28

Saturday Newswatch, June 21, 2014

Sports/EURO League

Van Gaal will end Man United slump â&#x20AC;&#x201C; de Boer M

My wife told me to shun England â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Mourinho

... but Iâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;d welcome another offer, he says

C

helsea boss Jose Mourinho has

" consider managing England in future after previously

" #

of the Football Association.

"

approached to succeed Steve McClaren after leaving Chelsea in September 2007, but rejected the opportunity

"

1 " #

"

day-to-day involvement of club management.

The Portuguese last season spoke of the possibility of one day becoming an international boss.

3 " not for the foreseeable future, he could envisage managing England.

3 ! " # manage England, Mourinho 8Â&#x152; { " [ 6 7Â&#x201D; { " { #

" chance. I made the right

1 "

make the right decision.

7{ " { " 8 young, too strong, too much appetite to train every day, to play every game, to play

" !1 much appetite still. â&#x20AC;&#x153;But I like your country very, very much. I feel at home. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Of course the passport doesnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t change, the heart doesnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t change. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Iâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;m Portuguese 100 per cent but I love your country and if one day the

1 " not?â&#x20AC;?

PSG boss rules out Hazard raid P

+

1 [ Blanc has conceded defeat in his :

Â&#x20AC; ' Â&#x2019; Chelsea. Â&#x2026;

[ %

+ # #

! "

[ !

Blanc has been open in his admiration of the 23-year-old, fuelling speculation that a

"

+ 1 " # 1 #

2 ' Â&#x2019;

sale.

7' Â&#x2019;

1 !

2 " !

3

1 " #

1 } # [ Â&#x2019; Â&#x201C; 8

1 "

" Â&#x192; 2 1

also revealed that he has no intention of pushing for a move.

1 1

"

1 "

+ ! Â&#x2019;

} # [ Â&#x2019; summer. ' Â&#x2026; 2 Â&#x2019; 6 7' Â&#x2019;

1 ! 2 " ! him. â&#x20AC;&#x153;A lot of players are going to be

1 " #

1 } # [ Â&#x2019; 7Â&#x192; Â&#x201E; "

!

any more signings. Be patient.â&#x20AC;?

While ruling out one possible incoming, Blanc admits there may be outgoings at the Parc des Princes over the coming " ! Ă&#x2014; "

! Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2019; Â&#x2039; [ # Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019; 1 Marquinhos and Javier Pastore being

! " #

" 6 7+ "

! # 1 " Â&#x201E; # Â&#x2013; 1 thatâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s not the case. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Weâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;re going to bring in some players, " 1 Â&#x2039; Â&#x201C;

anchester United [

van Gaalâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s tactical " !

a success in the Premier [ 1

Â&#x2026; Boer. } " ! closely as a player under Van Gaal at club # " 3Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;

"

"

Netherlands.

Van Gaalâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Old 8 : "

;

" " $ oldâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s time as Oranje

the World Cup and De Boer is in no doubt # "

immediately lift spirits

"

David Moyesâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s ill-fated spell in charge. ' 8Â&#x152;6 â&#x20AC;&#x153;I think you are

" so the chance of success

is high. â&#x20AC;&#x153;I believe that,

" # 1 "

get success because heâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s so determined to do "

great vision. â&#x20AC;&#x153;On his tactics, he " ! " " ! points of the opponents " needs so he can really make a very strong

team and a team that believes in each other. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Sometimes it takes time to get that belief from the players. Some "

" : 1 " you have everybody together, believe me, " # success. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Iâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ve seen so many coaches and he stands out so far ahead.â&#x20AC;?

Spurs star blames United for Fellainiâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s struggles

T

Hotspurâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Jan Vertonghen has blamed Manchester United for Marouane Â&#x2013;

Â&#x201E;

| 8 : after the big-haired

crucial equaliser in

Â&#x201E; $ % "

against Algeria at the Â&#x192; 2

Tuesday.

Fellaini struggled badly after joining United from Everton last summer, but 8 Vertonghen believes the Red Devils have

misused his Belgian team-mate. â&#x20AC;&#x153;With Belgium, Ă&#x153; Ă? ! " " use him and I donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t ! " " do in his other team,â&#x20AC;?

Vertonghen said.

7 "

very important for the

! " there has been a lot of pressure on him from the fans in England but

"

"

goals. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Iâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;m very pleased for him and I gave him a

! "

goal meant a lot to him.

Marouane is a very cool guy. The pressure doesnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t really bother him too much.â&#x20AC;?

Belgium and Manchester City captain Vincent Kompany 6 7Â&#x2013;

"

" club, it can be tough,â&#x20AC;?

Kompany said. â&#x20AC;&#x153;You have to grant players a couple of seasons before you can judge someone. For us, "

1

been doing it time and time again.â&#x20AC;?

29

Saturday Newswatch, June 21, 2014

Sports/EURO League Pre-season: Man City, Hearts clash July 18

R

eigning English Premier League champions, Manchester City will take on Heart of Midlothian FC in a specially-arranged commemorative match on Friday 18 July 2014.

8 Â&#x2030;

being staged to celebrate +

clubâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Tynecastle Main Stand and will form part of the pre-season programme for the Blues as they prepare to defend the Premier League crown.

As a special prelude to the big game, both sides will take part in an open training session on the Tynecastle pitch the night before the friendly, which will be free admission for all supporters.

Manchester City CEO, Ferran Soriano, said: â&#x20AC;&#x153;Manchester City are honoured to join with Hearts FC as they celebrate the centenary of their main stand at the Tynecastle Stadium. Pre-season games are very important for the teamâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s training, but also give a special opportunity to bring City closer to fans wherever they are in the world. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Edinburgh shares with Manchester a tradition of great footballing rivalry and

we look forward to seeing

Â&#x201C; A Hearts spokesperson added: â&#x20AC;&#x153;We are proud to announce that we will be playing English Premier League champions Manchester City at Tynecastle on July 18. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The Main Stand, which is an iconic landmark in British football, celebrates its centenary this year and " " ! the milestone than with a glamour friendly against one of the worldâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s top club sides? â&#x20AC;&#x153;City will be bringing a strong squad to Edinburgh, with the likes of French internationalists Samir Nasri and Gael Clichy and Serbian star Aleksandar Kolarov all scheduled to make the trip. â&#x20AC;&#x153;While recognising the past, the match will also see Hearts welcome the future.

78 "

one at Tynecastle under new ownership, it will be head Â&#x2026; {

Â&#x201E;

home game in charge, while the team will be wearing the stunning new home kit for

â&#x20AC;&#x153;It promises to be a tremendous occasion Â&#x2018;

hopefully as many fans as possible can make it along #

Â&#x201C;

West Ham linked with Argentine striker

W

est Ham boss, Sam Allardyce could make a move for another Argentine striker according to reports on an Italian website.

8 Â&#x192;

Â&#x192; ' are interested in Cataniaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s 29-year-old forward Gonzalo Bergessio.

The frontman, who has two goals in three appearances for the Argentine

1

$Â&#x2021; starts for Catania in Serie A last season.

Bergessio could link up with compatriot Mauro Zarate, who joined Â&#x152; Â&#x2019; +

Spurs considering Oâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Shea bid

T Mexican hero linked to Barcelona

'

lining up a shock ÂŁ3m move for Sunderlandâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s John Oâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Shea, according to the Telegraph.

New Spurs boss Mauricio

! for a replacement for captain Michael Dawson, who is free to leave White Hart Lane this

1

the Republic of Ireland

the void.

The former Manchester United man has just one year remaining on his contract with the Black Cats, who

themselves are reshaping their squad for the new season.

They recently had a bid for Swansea City defender Ashley Williams rejected, and are now deciding whether or not to "

# : Since moving to the Stadium of Light in the summer of 2011, Oâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Shea has made one-hundred-andeleven appearances in all competitions, scoring three goals and was named as club captain upon arrival while internationally, he is fast approaching the one-hundred cap landmark for his country.

Â&#x2C6;

with Liverpool, and to date he has only made 13 Premier Liverpool could seek to sell striker, Fabio League appearances, scoring

just once. their own summer spending, according to The He spent the 2013/14 Daily Star. season on loan at Sunderland, Liverpool manager Brendan Rodgers " is currently seeking the signatures of time of things, scoring 10 Southampton duo Adam Lallana and Dejan goals in 40 appearances in all Lovren, having already moved to bring Rickie competitions, helping the Black [ 3

Cats to the Capital One Cup 8

!

squad already containing the likes of World League survival.

Cup stars Luis Suarez and Daniel Sturridge Rodgers is rumoured to # #

1 #

:

who has endured a frustrating career with the to Southampton in a part Reds so far. Â&#x2030;

The 23-year-old Italian initially signed for targets, and may now seek to the Merseyside club from Roma in 2012 for a sell the striker to the highest fee of around ÂŁ10.5 million. But a succession of bidder.

Liverpool look to offload Borini

G

uillermo Ochoa, who was

Â&#x2030; Â&#x201E;

game against Brazil at the World Cup, may end up at Barcelona. According to his agent Jorge Berlanga when talking on AM950 Belgrano radio, the Catalan club has got in touch with him. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Iâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;m in contact with Barcelona; they called me asking about the Â&#x201C;1

8 ! is presently without a team as his contract is up with Ajaccio. Barça, however, have already bought Ter Stegen and the signing of 2 # 1 " ;

1

done deal.

30

Saturday Newswatch, June 21, 2014

Sports/News

Eagles can beat Bosnia and Argentina â&#x20AC;&#x201C;Kanu Mark Ogagan

N

" !" Z

+ Â&#x20AC;

draw against Iran and work " "

Â&#x2030; " Â&#x2013;

Â&#x2026; % 8 3

Â&#x2013; Â&#x201D;

Â&#x201E;

" Â&#x201A; Â&#x201A; "

8

3

!

convincing display against

' # + Â&#x20AC;

"

"

"

$Â&#x201A;%4 Â&#x2013;

World Cup in Brazil.

Z {

between 1994 and 2010 and is widely regarded as a cult

{

football fans. '

Â&#x192; Cups (1998, 2002 and 2010)

| "

# %&&

3 8 " 3

Â&#x2013; Â&#x201D;

+ Â&#x20AC;

"

Â&#x2013; " "

#

' Â&#x2019; # 3

Â&#x2030; "

â&#x20AC;&#x153;We can beat any team. We

can beat Bosnia and we can

3

#

1 " " !

1Â&#x201C; Â&#x2020;* {

Â&#x2013; 8

7 Â&#x201C;

"

Â&#x201E; Â&#x201A; Â&#x201A; "

2

3

" :

3

7 Â&#x201E; " : {

Â&#x201E;

Â&#x201E; Â&#x2C6;

" # now move forward.

7Â&#x192; # 1 "

#

# 1Â&#x201C;

8 + Â&#x20AC; "

meet Bosniaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Dragons today before completing

3 Â&#x201E;

3

~ $5

Weâ&#x20AC;&#x2DC;re in top shape for Bosnia â&#x20AC;&#x201C;Omeruo on deck, and thereâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s no looking back,â&#x20AC;? he said. !

1 mood in camp is nothing but optimism.

Victor Enyinnaya %' [ 1

uper Eagles defender, Kenneth Omeruo, has our minds depicts a typical Nigerian never say die assured Nigerians of

* '

resounding outing against Bosnia-Herzegovina today,

Â&#x2C6;

1 $

< stating that the team is

* ^ determined to record its

1 1

1 1 World Cup. 1 * ' @ â&#x20AC;&#x153;We are not underrating or boasting. Our next game

*

The side is maintaining the momentum,â&#x20AC;? he informed.

â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;We are ensuring that

? * Y

*

1 ^

this match. The situation make the game open. on ground calls for sober â&#x20AC;&#x153;We need the match in

Â&#x2021; * >

Â&#x2021;

competition. Eagles are see our grim faces that

Â&#x2021; * Â&#x2021; 1 * !

S

coaches are not relenting ? $

calmly,â&#x20AC;&#x2122; they assured. â&#x20AC;&#x153;We must point out that $ 1

* > 1

!

$ resolved to take squarely i

in our stride and so as to

#

# 1

bring in good result that

in Brazil.

Â&#x2030;

%'

$

never lost sight of that.

" 1 "

'

team movements, kit

1 ?

1

because any country that # "1 Â&#x2030; ^

relevant aspect in order to can be potential Champion,

possible to guide against stadium. any upset,â&#x20AC;? he added. '

1

* > $

under any kind of pressure. ^ $

<

1 * >

FIFA, LOC make World Cup accessible for all

I

: kind of discrimination and make football

1 Â&#x2013; Â&#x2013;3

#

specially designed services for disabled people,

Â&#x2C6; $Â&#x201A;%4 Â&#x2013; Â&#x2013;3 Â&#x192; Cupâ&#x201E;˘ experience.

Â&#x2030;

1 Â&#x2013; Â&#x2013;3 [

|

2

/[|20 #

commentary service in

Â&#x2013; Â&#x2013;3 World Cup. 8 will be similar to radio 1 "

"

8

trained commentators will provide additional

Eagles v Bosnia â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Herzegovina

B

azuaye remains positive Nigeria exinternational, Bauldwin Â&#x2019; 1

Super Eagles will improve in Saturdayâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s second group

' Â&#x2019; # Â&#x2019;

2014 Fifa World Cup. + Z

Â&#x201E;

laboured to a goalless draw

78 Â&#x20AC;

Â&#x201E;

"

"

1 "

Â&#x201E;

7' " # 1 ! " Z

"

# " !

"

" 1Â&#x201C; Bazuaye told supersport.com. Â&#x2019;

Saturday.

7 Â&#x201E;

to ensure an improved

Â&#x2030; 3 " !

Z

Â&#x201E;

%%

Â&#x2C6;

1Â&#x201C; Bazuaye said to supersport. com.

â&#x20AC;&#x153;Thunderâ&#x20AC;?Balogun for Centenary Awards in UK ...as Onigbinde, NOC scribe, others storm

2

Nigeria soccer 1 8

78 Â&#x201C;

Z

#

{

2 3"

{

}

1

Z1

life time.

8 {

2 3" Z1

{

' 2

1 7

Â&#x2019;

Â&#x2039;

# {

" #

# %Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;

~ $*1 Â&#x192; Â&#x2013; ' 1 Â&#x2013;

Â&#x2026; 1 [ 1 #

{ "

eminent Nigerians, diplomats, captains of industry, top media Â&#x2030; # 1

{

Z {

{ [ 1 Â&#x192; + !

"

# Â&#x2C6;

"

Â&#x2C6;

{

' 2

1 } } 8 8

8

3 Â&#x201E;

Â&#x2039;

{

footballers to be involved in

"

"

! Â&#x2026; 1

1 +!

'

"

8

%5 competition also organized in

+ 1 ~ $%1 2 +Â&#x2039; 1 [ 1 " Â&#x2013; Â&#x2013;3Ă&#x152;23Â&#x2013;

1 2 3 |

1

" + {

| 2 1 1

Â&#x2030;

8 # " ! ! :

3 " # Â&#x2020;Â&#x201A;

"

+ 3 Â&#x20AC; Â&#x2026; Â&#x2019; Â&#x2013; 3 Â&#x2C6; #

Â&#x2019; " Â&#x2013; + Â&#x2013;3 +

" Â&#x2013;3 [

!

Â&#x2026;

# 8

1 Z Â&#x20AC; Â&#x2026;

" Â&#x2030; [

# "

Â&#x2030; #

competition and invest in sports #

" #

sustenance of Nigeriaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s place in global sports and in appreciation {

#

"

{

football.

31

Saturday Newswatch, June 21, 2014

Sports/Style Robson joins Sharapova in advert for Sugarpova sweets

Borini, Oâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Neill pose in skimpy swimwear ...During During Dur Du uri rin ing ng holiday h hol o oli lid ida day ay in i Turks Turrk ks and an nd Caicos Cai Ca aic ico cos os Islands Isl Is sla lan and nds ds

I

t appears Liverpool forward, Fabio Borini,

Ă 1 Â&#x20AC;

|Â&#x201E;{ 1

skimpiest swimwear stakes on their latest holiday in the Bahamas, after the model posted a series of revealing snaps on her Instagram

Days after asking Oâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Neill to marry him

8

+Â&#x2039; 1

"

! : 8 !

2

3 "

shining on the happy

pair, Borini posed for

" |Â&#x201E;{

wearing nothing more than a tiny pair of +

6 3

[ # with a goal against + ! Â&#x2026; # 1

" " !

Â&#x2026; Â&#x201E; plans for next season at 3 Oâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Neill posted a

their holiday on her

1 "

Â&#x160;ĂĄ

# Â&#x201E;

Borini is preparing to 3 Â&#x2030;

year on loan at the + [ "

+ There, the forward #

1

%Â&#x201A;

4Â&#x201A;

In doing so, the $Â&#x2020; "

+ # #

relegation to the 2

B

[ Â&#x2026;

Â&#x192; ! "

Â&#x2013; | "

+ # Ă&#x2014; "

The 20-year-old visited her friend at + # Â&#x201E;

"

+ # 1 "

Â&#x192;

Â&#x152;

~ 8 + #

" 1 Â&#x2C6; " Â&#x2018; #

inspired by Sharapova, and a photo booth for

#

Â&#x2026; "

+ #

8

{ %

"

3

Â&#x201E; Â&#x2013; |

"

! Â&#x192;

Sharapova, meanwhile, is looking to

# +Â&#x192;%&

1 " " ! !

Super model Bundchen â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;ll present World Cup to winners in Brazil

S

1

"

present the World 2 "

Â&#x2019; 1

8

Â&#x2020;Â&#x2020; "

Brazilian president } Â&#x2026;

:1 "

money on hosting the

FIFA president Sepp

+

! 2

+ 3

$Â&#x201A;%Â&#x201A; "

" amid allegations of

footballâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s governing 1 "

reportedly step in "

+

Â&#x2026;

~ %Â&#x2020; 8 Â&#x2019;

is married to NFL star Tom Brady and has

" 2 { 5

32

Saturday Newswatch, June 21, 2014

Sports/Golf

IBB Club plan to install cart path

Li too young to play US Womenâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Open, says Lewis S [ "

[ "

1

Â&#x192; { %1 #

%% [ [

up the US Womenâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Open. [

month when becoming

# Â&#x2039;

major event that tees up on the same course the men + |

" !

{ $ Â&#x201D; "

are applauding the feat of the sixth grader from 3 1 [ "

pessimistic about her competing in a major tournament at such a

â&#x20AC;&#x153;Iâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;m not a big fan of it,â&#x20AC;? %Â&#x201A; [ 3

Lewis told ESPN. 7+ Â&#x2039; 1 "

Â&#x201E;

Â&#x201E;

that, but I like to see kids

# #

I just like to see kids learn " "

come get beat up out here. â&#x20AC;&#x153;When I found out she Â&#x2039; 1

1 Â&#x160;Â&#x192; 1 where does she go from Ă?Â&#x201E; Â&#x201D; Â&#x2039;

| %%1 " do next?

7 " !

1 " Â&#x201E;

+ | Â&#x2039; %%1 but thatâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s just me.â&#x20AC;?

Englandâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s most successful ever ladies golfer Laura Davies, however, disagrees with Lewis.

7[ !1 Â&#x201E; 1 Â&#x201E; 1

GolfWatch

H

ints that cart path might be installed over the IBB International Golf and 2 2 1 3 Â&#x2C6; 1 strong after the club set up

"

~

Â&#x2013; " + Galadima as one of the members, has been set up for that purpose.

No provision was made for a cart route when the IBB golf

"

%&&$

" Â&#x2030; " !

to green and not ride on golf cars between shots.

But the consideration for a paved path seems a response to the global trend where new golf courses are designed with dedicated cart path as part of the features.

8

in Nigeria do not have cart

1

"

8 [

' Â&#x2026; 1 1 [ ! " [ !

1 [

and Smokin Hills, IlaraMokin, Ondo State.

Mark Ogagan 08035177253

Bubba Watson back at favourite haunt

M

asters champion, Bubba Watson returns to one of his most treasured tournaments and venues for this weekâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Travelers Championship in Cromwell, Connecticut after missing the cut at the U.S. |

#

ago. Â&#x192; "

of his six PGA Tour titles

: $Â&#x201A;%Â&#x201A; Travelers Championship

# # 8 2 Â&#x2026; # '

Â&#x2030; $Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2021; 78

" ! "

look forward to,â&#x20AC;? the American world number three told reporters while

8 Â&#x201E;

opening round. â&#x20AC;&#x153;I think "

tournament. â&#x20AC;&#x153;It was a dream come true "

$Â&#x201A;%Â&#x201A; "

" 1

"

â&#x20AC;&#x153;At the time it could have

/ "

Â&#x201E; !

can come out of it because

Â&#x201E; " about the pressure.

Guan Tian-lang made

Â&#x20AC; Tour when he became the

# tee up in a European Tour event at the China Open

McDowell backs Dubai as Ryder Cup host

N

orthern or ther th her ern rn Ir IIrish Iri ris ish golfer, ish gollf go lfer, lfer ll has h Graeme McDowell, ! Â&#x2026; 2 tournament coming to Dubai.

Last month, American

1 } Trump told Arabian Business

professional tournaments to his new course in Dubai, including Â&#x2026; 2 7 Â&#x201E;

" Â&#x201E; Â&#x2026; 2 ! " Â&#x201E; # Â&#x2DC; Ă&#x153;Â&#x2026; 2

Ă? + ~

+ 1Â&#x201C; Trump said. `Graeme McDowell, who " Â&#x2026; 2 "

Â&#x20AC; $Â&#x201A;%Â&#x201A; /"

on the PGA Tour), but I happened to back it up a

Â&#x201C; Â&#x192; Â&#x201E; 1 1

cancer and died in October $Â&#x201A;%Â&#x201A;1

son landed a second PGA 8 # Â&#x2013;

Insurance Open.

Last weekâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s U.S. Open "

1 fast-running conditions on

Â&#x201E; { $ 2

and Watson was delighted to be back at a venue where he has recorded four top-six

Â&#x2030;

7 Â&#x201E; "

! 1Â&#x201C;

Â&#x2020;5 old, who has landed the Masters title twice in the last three seasons. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Last week " # ; ! " tougher. I need to be tougher

Ken Duke defends the Travelers Championship title " 8 2 Â&#x2026; # '

" edged out fellow American Chris Stroud on the second extra hole.

McIlroy: Major more important than Olympic medal

Â&#x2026; " # " ! it,â&#x20AC;? said the record-holding 45-time champion on the Ladies European Tour.

7 Â&#x2039; 1 # a go. Whatâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s the worst that can happen? She shoots a million this week and #

1 Â&#x160;Â&#x192; Â&#x201E;

great she was here?â&#x20AC;&#x2122; So I

mark.ogagan@mydailynewswatchng.com

"

0

"

"

0

$Â&#x201A;%$1

reasons to bring the event to the Middle East.

7Â&#x192; Â&#x2026; 2 } 1

! Â&#x2019; 1 ! "1 " ! " }

and the Middle East means to The European Tour, it would Â&#x2019; Â&#x2026; Cup venue, letâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s be honest,â&#x20AC;? he said, speaking in Cork before

| Â&#x2013;

8

Â&#x201E; # "

in Gleneagles, Scotland, and Europe next host the biennial # $Â&#x201A;%Â&#x2021; Â&#x2013; 1

the next event that has to be

$Â&#x201A;$$

#

|

would not be as important as a major championship, despite announcing his intention to

$Â&#x201A;% 8 $5

Â&#x2026; # #

involved in choosing either Ireland or Great Britain, but # Â&#x192;

he would continue to represent Ireland, as he did throughout his amateur career and twice in the World Cup. 8

8 Â&#x192; |

gold in Brazil, but the former world number one maintains that major titles will remain the pinnacle of

# 73 |

still not as big as a major

championship but itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s up 1Â&#x201C;

78 majors in our sport are the biggest and best prizes in the game.

7 #

# "

|

"

get up to that level, but for me the four major championships are the biggest prizes in our game.â&#x20AC;? #

spoken of being in an 7 Â&#x2030;

#

;

Â&#x201C; # "

1 while fellow Northern Irishman Graeme McDowell " # decision taken out of his

|

regulation which stated he

passed since representing Ireland.

! " # $ %&# ' '

>

!

"

#

# 9 9 9 !9 # 9 9!"#9 # 9 ( $9 & 9 # 9 " 9 "9 9 ! ! !09 9 & 9 ( $9 " 09 " " 9 # "9 ( $/9 6 9 9 !# (9

! 9 9 !# (9 " /9

(9 9 & "9 ! 9 09 & 9 (9 # !9 "9 ! 9 " 8 9 9 #! 9 "/9 9 9 9 ! &9 $ 9 ! 9 9 ! /9 9 9 (9 $!" !(09 ! !(9 9 " !(9 $ # 9 9 ! /9 9 (9 # !9 & "9 % 09 9& "9 & ("9 9 #! " !9 ! 9 9 "# # 9 # # 9 # !/9 9 % 9 % 9 % !#$ (9 9 9 # 9 !9 # "9 9 # 9 $ #!(9 89

!#9 ! $!#09 09 ¾ ¾ $# 2/9 9# 9 ! ""09 9 #9 9 ! 9 9 "" 9 # 9 # !/9 9 & "9 #9 # 9¾! (9 ! 9 09 09 9 9 # 9 # #

!#9 ! $!#09 #9 ! !( 9 % ! #9 ! !(9 " /9 9 9

" "9 9 "/9 9 9 9 ! 9 !(9 09 $" /9 9 ! 9 9 09 $" /9 "# !# 9 :999 "9 9 9 ! 9 9% ! 9 ! 9 9% ! # 9 # # 9# 9 % # 9 # /9 9 % 9 9 9# 9 % 9 $"#! #!(9 "" 9 *..,/9 $#9 9 # #$ ( $"#!(9 #$ (9 "# !# 9 .-.079 " "# !# 9 9 9 *.-.079 " 9 "#! "" " "#! "" 9

&9 9 " 9 9 # 9 &9

9 9 # 9 39 9 9 " 9 " 9 '

9# ' 9 9 !196 9 9# 9

9 # 9 9 +)))09 9 9 9 9 9 !

!! 9 ! 9 !9#& 9( !"9 ! 9

# !!

9 % !9 # !9 # 9 9# 9 % !9 ! ! 9 ! 9 /79 9 ¾" 9 9 ! !9

# 9 9# 9 9 9 # 9 ! ! $ #9 !9 # 9

#09 9 ! " 9 #9 # $"19 6 #9 ! ( 09 $ " 9 # #9& "9 $"#9 9 9 /9 9 % 9 9 % 9 & ("9 9 9 # 9 #/9 9 #5"9 $"#9 # #9 9 5#9 % 9 9 $ 9 $ #(9 & 9 9"# !# 9 $#/9 $#9 9 9 " 09 9 #9 # 9 # 9 # 9 ! "" 9 9 *..,9 9# 09 9 $ ""09 9 5#9 % 9 9 9 $ 9 ' ! /9 9 9!"#9 #& 9 "9 9 9 & ! 9 #9 ! & ! 9 #9 09 "9 9 9 # 9 ! $ !"9 " 9 & # 9 (9 /9 9" 9 9& "9 #9 $! 9# 9 09 ! "$ # 9 9 (9 # 9 9 ! 9 !9" 9# /9 9 9 9 09 9 9 % "9 09 !" 9 # $ % ! % /9 ¾ 9 # " 9 % "09 9 & $ 9 " (09 ! $ #9 9 # 9 #9 9 # 9 # 9 ! "" /7 # 9 !9 $#(09 #9

& $ 9 % 9 9 $#9 9 9# 9# 9 " 9 % !9#! 9 9 $#(9 /96 9 # 9 ! (9 ("9 9 (9 9 ! !09 9$" 9# 9 9 % % 9 9 #"9 9 " 9" &"079" 9" / 6 $#9 9 % !9 & 9 (9 #9 " &079 " 9 "" /9 ¾ 9 ! 9 ( $9 " 9& (09" 9 196 9 $ ""9 9 & "9# 9" 9# 9 "9 9 /7 &9 9 ( $9 9 9 ( $!" 9 9 % "9 # 39& "9# 9 '#9 $ "# / 6 9 9 9 ! 9 # 9 9 $ # 09 $#9 9 9 9 # ! 09 # ! 9 & "9 (9 # 9 ! 9 # 9 " ! #"9 & # 9 /9 9 ! # !9 # ! 9 9 # 9 ! $ "# 9 # #9 9 " 9 # 9 (9 # #9 9 & # 9 9 # 9 9 9 # 9 /9 9 # !9 9 09 9 # !9 ! 9 # 9 " ! #"09 # 9 ! # !9 " 9 9 ! 9 % !(9 & 09 # #9 9 $ 9 9 9 9 #! ""/9 #9 & "9 &9 9 #9 (9 9!"#9 # 9! /9¾ # !9# #9 9!"#9! 09 ! 9 ! "9 & / ! 9 "9 # "9 ! 9 $#9 # 9 $ 9 9 ( & /9 9 9 9# #09 9# #09 9 #9 8 $ 9 9 # 9 # ! "9

! 9 ! #3

%6 %6 $*6 #6 6% 6 &$%6% 6% 6# %*6 6 % 6 $ %& % 6 6 & 6 *$ -6 & &%6 % .6 %6 ( 6 6 6 % %6 % %6 ( $6 %6 6 -6 *.6 6 % 6 6 #6% 6 )! # $6 6 "& # 6 ( ( 6 6 6 !& 6 $ $-6 %6 # # *6 ! 6 6% 6 ! 6( % 6 *6 ( (6 % -6 %6 ( $6 %6 $*.6 $! $! *6 6 # $$ %6( 6 6 ( & 6 6 # %&# 6 # 6 $ 6 *6 $ 6 $%# %6 &# $6 6 &$ -6 $. $.6 6 ! 6( % 6% 6 (6$ %& % 6 6 & & 6 *$ -6 6 & $$6 3 6 6 6 % #6 6 6 3 6$% 6 6 % 6% 6 % -5

6 #6 6 !# $$ 6 ( % 6 % 6 ( *6

# 6 ' $6 # % 6# %& $ .6 !# $% $% %&% 6 6 .6 6 ' 6 #6 6 ! -6 4 &6 ( 6 6 $ ! $ !! % 6 % 6 #6 % %6 6 3%6 # * # *6( % 6 & 6 6 &#6 6 ' $6

& &$ 6 6% 6 6( % 6% 6 ' $.6 6

6 6 $ &# -66 6 & $$6* &6 ' 6 6 ! %6 # -6 6 ' 6 # 6 &%6 % $ $ 6 6 ! 6 # 6 (6 % $6

# 6 (6 *( 6 ' $6 $! $! *6 & $6 $ # % *.6 6

6 !# $% %&% -6 6 # 6 %6 6 &#6 ' $6% 6( *6 &#6 *( 6 & & % #! #%$6 # 6 6 % #6 ( ( --6 6 %6 % 6 ( -6 3%6 * % 6 6 6

6

* + +

* *

+

6

6 3%6 %6 & -6 6 3%6 6 ' 6

# 6 &! # 6

% 6 % 6 % 6 %6 & -6 6 6 6 # $% 6 6 6 # $! %6 *6 *6 $6 % 6 % ! 6 6 -6 6 3%6% 6 # 6 $6% %6 6 6 $ %*6 % %6 % $6 & 6 % -6 ¾ 6 6 3%6 % 6 ( 6 ' 6 % 6 6 & 6% 6! $$6 6 $$ 6 # $$6 % 6 % 6 ' 6 &:6$-6 6 3%6 6 %6 #6 *6!# -6 6( #$ !6 6 6 % $% 6 &# % 6 % 6 ( *6 6 $! .6 6 * &6 6 % 6 ( #6 % 6 6 6 &! # 6 % 6 $% #6 %# $$6 6 6 #& 6 ' 6 % % 6 6 4 *6 # ( 6 &!6 ( $6 ' #*6 % # $% -6 6 ( $6 ' #*6 $ 6 % 6 *6 .6 6 6 # %6 6 %6 6% $6 # 6 -6 %6 $6 ( *6 6 & 6 *$ 6 6 6( 6 %6 6% $06 # ( 6 6 $ 6 % $-6 *6 6 ( $6 6 6 #6 *6 %# .6 &%6 6 & 6 6 6( 6 %6 6% $6 #6 $ -6 (.6 &$ 6 6( $6 ' #*6 $ 6 % 6 .6 6 & 6 *$ 6 6 6 %6 6% $6% -6 6 6 # (.6 $ 6 6 $ 6 .56 $ 6 $ .6 6 % %6$ 6 $%6 #6 % #6( 6$ 6( $6 ,+6* #$6 $ 6 #6 % #6 %6% %6 6 6 6 6 6 6 ; 66 & %6 #6 #6 % #.6 &%6% *6( # 6 6% 6!& 6% # & 4 %6 6 $ *6 % $06 ( 6 6 $%6 *6 % #.6 *6 % #6 ( $6 6 & 6 % 6 &$ 6( -6 *6 6 6 %6 (6 #6 % 6 6 6 *6 & 6 % ' %*6 % 6$&!! #%6% 6 *-6 6 3%6( %6 6$ %& % 6( # 6 *6( & 6% 6 # 6 6 $6 # 6 ( 6 $ 6 ( $6 ( *6% 6 #6 &$ $$4 6 ( 6 6 .6 % $6 6 ' #*6 ; 66 & %6 #6% 6 *-6 6 6 % 6 &$%6 % 6 6 % 6 # %*6 6 % 6

$ %& % 6 ( 6 & 6 &#$ ' $-6 ' 6 # 6 6 6 % 6 & %.6 ( 6 6 # *6 ) &$% 6 6 % 6 $6 6 $ ' .6 ( 6 %#* 6 % 6 6 6 6 6 $ &% 6 % 6 $6 %-6 #%& % *.6 6 6 %6 $&#' ' -6 &%6 % .6 6 ( 6 %6 6 *6 6$ ' 6 #6 &! !6 ( %6 ( 6 % 6 # -6 %6( $6( # 6 6 & 6 *$ -6 &%6% 6 6$ $6 # 6 $ 6 -6 % *.6 %6( $6

&%6 6 &#6 ' $6 % %6 % 6 $$6 % 6 6 % 6% 6 6$ %-6 6 6 %6 6 $&!! #%6 6$& 6& !# $$ 6( *6 6 ##* 6 & $6 6 # % 6 # %& $ 4 6 3%6 (6( %6% 6!# & #$6 # 6%#* 6% 6! #%# *.6 &%6 6 (6 $ 6 % %6 $6 %6 ! #%6 6 % 6 & %&# 6 # -6 6 # 6 %6 ' ' 6 6 & 6 ##* .6 $% # $ 6 6 $ 6 -6 6 $ & 6 %6 6 &#$ ' $6 6 *% 6 % %6( 6 ' 6 % ' 6 :6 %$6 6% 6 $ %*-5 6 &#!# $ 6% 6 #6% %6 6 *( 6 %# $$6 ( 6 $6 ! #%6 6 6 % 6 ' $6 $6 %6( % 6% 6 6 16 6 % $6% 6# $ /64 $.6 6 .6 &%6% $6 $6 % 6 *6 ( *6 6 % 6 6 6 6 6 -6 6 (6 ( 6 6 !# & % 6 &% 6%-6 6% .6 6 6 $% % 6 6 6 6 % 6 &$%#*6 % # & 6 !# & 6 *6 ( 6 ' $6 % %6 ( & 6 6 6 $% # .6 ' 6 6 $ #% $6 6 ( 6 6 6 &%6 % 6 $% #%6 ' #*6 $ -6 6 $ & 6 % 6 $6 #6 #6 % 6 % 6 6 6 6 6 % %6 ( & 6 %6 6 ## 6 ( % 6 ## & # % $-6

# & % 6 $6 ' # &$6 # $6 6 6 6 % $ 6 # $6 # 6 %6 6 # *.6 % 6 ' 6 $6 & 6 % 6 ' 6 !$ $-5

9; <=9;<>@ <; <JQX@ <=<ZJ9;><=9;Q< JZ[\ Q9;] ^ ? " ? %" ?' ?¾ "! ? +? !? +"? ' ' 5? +? ' %? &? !? %' & !6?* ? +? "' %? &? ?'% %5 Q@<=9;< Q9_<Z< 9 = Z_9; < 9_@^

"7? +? ' %? &?"! +?"! ?* ?>?' '? &? +? "' %5

Z><\X] <9 < @Q 9]<`@Q@<=9;<Z <Z<[ X ^ ¾&? ? 6? ? ?# "# ? ( ? ? "'? "&'? " ?' ?' ? (& ? ?* &?) %+? (!!+5? '? ? * &?) %+?% & %) ? ! ? "(%' "(&5? ? "( !='? &' ! ? ! ? !? ? %"* 5?¾! ? ) !?!"*6? ? ) ? !"'? ! 5? ('?* !? ? ?"!?& '6? ? ? ? :? % !'?# %&"!? !' % +5?¾ ") ? 6? ?* &? ? ) +?# %&"!? &? ? 5

Z>< [ 99 < X <=9;<Z <@] ^< ? ? +?#% %+? ( ' "!? '5? ? % %+? "" 6? > "6? +"? "*!6? +"? ' ' 6? ! ? ? ' %? ? ! ? (% %? % %? "" 6? +"? "*!6? +"? ' ' 5 X ]q><=9;<Z <@] <Z]=< X @Q<X] >X>;>X9]^

"5

=^ '?* &? (& ? ? " ! ? ?' '% ? %"(#?) %+? % +? !? 5? "6? ?* ?& +? +? ") ? "%? ' ! ? %" ? ?" ?' %' %+? ( ' "!5

9`^ ?* &?* ' ? ?'% ) ! ?' '% ? %"(#?' !5?

"6?* ?* % ? * +&? ") ! ? %" ?"! ?) ? "%?'"*!?'"? !"' %5? !? '6? ? "&'? "( !='? ?! & ? +?& "! %+? ( ' "!5 {9|<=9;< >ZQ>@ <Z[>X] <QX >< Q9_<` @]<=9;< `@Q@<X]<> @< @[9] ZQ=< [ 99 ^ &6? ? 6? +?' ? % ?" ? " 5

@]< Q@[X @ =< X <=9;< >ZQ><Z[>X] ^ ?&' %' ? !?-44-5? ?* &?) %+?+"(! ? '?' '? ' ? ! ? ?* &? " ! ?'"? :? % !'?'"*!&? ! ? ) &?'"? '5? "6? "%? 6? '?* &? ?&'%( ?" ? &"%'&? '* !? ' ! ? ! ? ( ' "!5? ? '( +? * !' ?'"? (%' %? +? ( ' "!?+ '? ? !='? * !'?'"? ? '?$( '&?* ' ? ' ! ? (& ? ? "( ?& ? ? ('(% ? "%? ? !? '5? ? ) ?' '? ) %+' ! ? &? !?#% &' ! 5? "6? &? ?& ? % %6? ?&'"## ?& "" ! ? (& ?" ? ' ! 5 9`< X <=9;Q< ZQ@]> <Q@Z[><` @]<=9;< ;_ @ <=9;Q<@ ;[Z>X9]<J@[Z; @<9 <Z[>X] ^ +?* % ? "' ?!"'? ##+5? !? ?* !'? !'"? ' ! 6? +?# % !'&?* % ? & "(% ? %" ?&#"!&"% ! ? +? ( ' "!? (& ?' +? % & ?' '? ?* &? % +? ' % +? "&'?'"? ' ! 5 +?! ) %?&(##"%' ? +? " ! ? !'"? ' ! ? (& ?' +?* !' ? ?'"? (%' %?

+? ( ' "!5? +?* % ?% +? ? %? "('? +? ? '( 5? "6? !"* ! ?' '? ?* &?) %+? # # && "! ' ? "('? ' ! 6?' +? '? '?*"( ? "(!'?'"? ?* &' ?" ? "! +? ?' +?& "( ? "% ? ?'"? "?'"?& "" 5

Z><Q@Z =<Z <QZ[>@ <=9;<>9<Z[>X] ^ % ! +6? ? !='? !"*?' '?"! ? "( ?

%!? ' ! ? !+* % 7? ? (&'? ! *?' '? ? ? ? "%!? " !5? !?' "& ? +&6?* ! ) %? ?* &? ! !?' ? &'?" ? +? ' %=&?"%? "' %=&? % ! &6? ' +?*"( ? ( ?&"? ' ( ?* !? ?' 5? ? *"( ?& +?&" * ' ! ? ! ?' +?*"( ? ( ? "('?' %? %'&5?¾'?' '?' "( 6?"! ?" ? +? &&

' &6? % :??¾ " ? * 6? ! *? ' '? ? ") ?'"?* ' ? "%( ? ' ") &? ? "'? ! ? ? ) ? ?* &? " ! ?'"? ? ? "

!5?

"6? (% ! ?"! ?" ?"(%? & (&& "!&6? ? (&'? " !' ?

?' '? ?* &? !'"? ' ! ?(! %?' ? %& #?" ? % ! ? (& + ?¾ "+ ? ( '(% ?

%"(#? !?¾ 6? +"? ' ' 5? "6? ? & ?

?'"? !'%" ( ? ! ?'"? &? "&&5 {9|<=9;<[;><=9;Q<>@@> <X]<Z[>X] <;] @Q< }QX][@<~ ; @=X< @9=@^ } &6? ? 5? '?* &? "('?-44.? ! ? ? ) ?! ) %? "%?"! ?&'"## ? ' ! ?& ! ?' '?+ %5 " 9`<`Z <=9;Q< Q9`X] <; < X\@^ ! % +6? ? ? %" ? ? ( ? %"(! 5?

('?' !6? +?# % !'&?* % ?&' ? ?'"?#%") ? "( "(%? & ?! &5? ?' ! ? " ?#(%#"& +? % ' ? ? !'"?' ? +6?&"? ? "( ? '? '?'"?&" ? ! !) ? '5? ('?* !? ? ' %? ?'"?

"&? ' ' 6? ? ? ? "'?" ? ! &5

@]<Z] <` =< X <=9;<[9_@<>9< Z 9 ^ ?% " ' ?'"? "&? ' ' ? !?-4415? '?* &?

& +?'"? (%' %?#(%&( ? +? ' ! ? % %5?

'?+ %6? ? " ! ?' ? ?¾ ?:¾ ?

! ";? '% ? %"(#? &?&""!? &? ? "'?'"?

"&5 {9|<` Z><`@Q@<> @<[ Z @] @ <=9;< Z < > > @]^ "? 6?' +?* % ? ! &?' !7? ('? " "" ! ? ?!"*6? ?*"( ?& +?' +?* % ? ! ! && %+?&' #&?' '? !+?(#? ! ? " ! ?

'"%? (&'? "?' %"( 5? +? "&&? ? * +&? * %! ?(&?!"'?'"? #'? !+? ! !'?"%? # ?(#? !+?%" ?* ' "('? &? !"* 5?¾ &"6? ? * +&?* %! ?(&?'"?&' +? * +? %" ?' ?

' "! ? '% 6? ! (6? "&6?&"?' '?* ? *"!='? ? & ? +?&" ?(! & # ! ?# "# ? * "?(& ?'"? ?" ?' % 5?¾ ' "( ? ?* &?"! +? '%+ ! ?'"?<# =?(&?* 6?* ?' "( '? ?* &? !"'? !' % &' ? !?"(%?#%" % &&5? ('?'" +6? ? ' ! ? " ? ? ? &? ) 5 9`<_Z]=<_9 X@ < Z @<=9;<Z[>@ <X]^ ? ) ? "&'? "(!'6? +? %"' %5 ;>< 9`<_Z]=<_9 X@ < Z @<=9;< Q9 ;[@ ^ ? ) ?#%" ( ?& ) !? ") &5? +? ! ( ? ?.,,/7? ! "!# 6?.,,0$ % .,,17?

6?.,,27? ! !% 6?.,,37? ? !"% ?.,,4$ ! & 6?.,-,7? ! ? ' ? !?.,--5

=< 9<=9;< Q9 ;[@<Z< _9 X@<@ @Q=<=@ZQ^ ? "!='? ! +?' ? ? " ?#%" ( ! ?'""? !+? ") &? !? ?+ %5 9]q><=9;<Q@ Q@><> @< Z[><> Z><=9;< 9]q>< Z @< >@Q>XZQ=<@ ;[Z>X9]^ 9? ?% % '? '?) %+? ( 5? ? "! &' +?% % '? '? ! ? ? ? ? "('? '?'" +5? ? ? ? %? ( ' "!6? ?*"( ? ) ? !? % ! ? ( ? ? %? ' !? ? ?!"*5? '?*"( ? ) ? ) !? ! ! ? +? &' '(&? !?' ? ! (&'%+5? ?&' ? % # '? '7? ?% % '? '?) %+? ( 5? ? !"*?' '? ? ?#"#( %? ! ? % " ! & ? !?' ? "%( ? ") ? & '"%? ! ? ) !? "! ?' ? "%( > &# ! ? ") ? !&6? ('? "*? "? ? ## ?

'"?' ? ! & ? ! ? (& ? ") ? !&?* !? ? !='?&# ? ! & 8? ? ? "( ?&# ? ! & 6? ?*"( ? ? ?'"?% ' ?* ' ?' ? '"%&? ! ? #%" ( %&? !?' & ?"' %?& '"%&5? ? ) ? "&'? &"? !+?"##"%'(! ' &?'"?*"% ? "%?&" ? "%#"% ' ? " &? (& ? ? ?!"'? "" ? !? ! & 5? ?+"(? !='?&# ? "" ? ! & 6? +"(? !='? '? !? ! & ? ") &7?&"6?' &? &?' ? % ' &'? ! ? ? ) ? !?' ? ! (&'%+5? &6? ? !? "!) %& ? !? %" !? ! & 6? &# +? !? !? ! "% ?& ? ! 6? ('?* "?* ? ) ? ? ? %" ? !? !? ! & ? ") 8? ?) * %&? % ?!"? "" &7?&"?' +?* ? " # !5? "# ? ! "+? ? * !? ? '? ! ? % ? " &? !? "%( ? (& ? ? ?#%" ? !'? !? '6? ('? !? +? ' ! ? ? !+?& !& ?'"?!"!> "%( >&# ! ? !&8 {9|<`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}QX][@< @9=@|<` 9<ZQ@<=9;Q< 9> @Q<J9 @ <X]<> @<X] ; >Q=^ +? % ?&"? !+6? ('? ?"! +? %!'?' ?'% ? (! %? % ! ? (& + ?¾ "+ ? !? +"? ! ? ?¾ 6? &?¾ ? ! "5? ('? !?-4446? ? '? ?& ! "%? " ( 6? (+ * ?¾ " 6? * "? &"?#('? ?' %"( ? *?' ! &? !? ' ! 5? ? !='?'% !? ?% +6? ('? ?% % ? ? &? ?& ! "%? " ( ? ! ? !? ) & %5 9`< Z <=9;Q<Q@ Z>X9] X <`X> <@Z[ <9 < > @_<X_ Z[>@ <=9;Q< X @ >= @^ ¾ ?' ( '? ?' ?! ?'"? ? & # ! ? &? !? '"%7? ? &"?' ( '? ?'"? ? ( 5? "* ) %6? (+ * ?' ( '? ?' ?! ? "%? ! (% ! 5? ? * +&? # & & ?' '?!"? ? %?' ? % ( &' ! 6? ? (&'?!"'? ) ?(#5? +6? ? "&'? ? '?$( '&?* ' ? ' ! ? '? ? #" !'? !? +? % %5

=^ '?* &? ( ?'"?&" ?#% &&(% ? %" ? +? +5 9; <=9;<@Â&#x20AC; ZX]<J@ <@Q^ +6? '? ?#" !'6? +?# % !'&?* % ? ) ! ? & % "(&? ?! ! ? ! &6?&"?' +? "( !='?

June 21

%8% 8 $8 8 *8$ $0 " " "

*8 # 8 &%8$ ' 08 18 $8% 8 8#$%8 # 18 8 8% 8 $$ $%8 *8! # %8% 8% 8 # 8 8 *8 * & #8 $08¾$8 8# $& %18 *8 8 % 8( $8 ' 8 8 %8( $8 :8 % 8 *8 % 8 08 18 8( $8 8$ 8 8 $8( 8 $ 8 % 08¾ 18 8 &#$ 18 8( $8 ( *$8 $ %8 %8# #$ $08 18( 8 &* ( 8 # $ 8 8( $8 8 # 8% % *8 8 8% 8 % 8 8 ' $ 8 8% %8 8$ & 8 %8( ' #8 8 *( *08 8 8 8# $ 8% %8 8 8 % 8 8 #% 8 8#$%8 # 8 8 & 8% 8 8 ! 8 * 8 $ 08 18 # 8% %8 %18 8 # $ ' 8% %8 % 8( & 8 ' #8 $%# %8 *8 8 % 8 0 " " " "

" " "

" "

%8' # $18 8 6%8 # %8% 8 #& 8 ' 8 8%# % 8 8 ! 8 8 % #08 18 %8 ! $8 8% 8$ # !%18% 8 & #8 8$ $8 * &8 # 8 % 8 8* &#8# % $ !8( % 8% 8 !# & #0 " " "

" " "

" "

" " 8( $8 )%# *8 !!*8% %8 *08 8 6%8 $ # 8 (8 8 %8( 8% 8' $ 8( $8 8 % 8 08 8# $ 8( $8% %8% # 8( # 8$ 8 *8 & % 8! ! 8( $ 8 !! % $8 ( # 8 %8 # % 8% %8 *08 &%8 8 %8 *8 ( 8 ( % &%8% #$08¾ 8 8 $%8 # 08 8 8 $ 8 %8% 8 8' $ 18 8( $8 "& *8 !!*18 % & 8 %8( $ 6%8 8% 8¾ # 8' $ 0 " " " "

" "

" "

&$ 8 8 8 ' #8%# ' 8 # 8 # 8 % 18 8 6%8 (8 (8% 8 & %#*8 8 08¾ 8 8 (8 $8% %8$ 8 8 &#8 $8 # 8 8 8&$8 8 8 8( 8% 8 )!# $$8 % #8 !!# % 8% 8&$08 &%8 8 ' #8 (8 (8 & 8! ! 8 ' 8 8& % 8 8 %8% # 18 8 8 8!# * 8% %8 8 % & $8% 8 & 8 8 8# %08 8 8 %8 % # 18 %8( $8 $8 8 8 8 8 $$ 8 8 ( % 8 8% 8 8 $8 % $8 8 08 8( $8 ' 8 8# &$ 8 ( 08 *8 8 % 8( % 8 8 8 % 8! $$8% 8 %8 8 % #8 $08¾ 8 8 !%8( # 8 (8% *8 & 8 ' 8 8% %8 & 18 ' 8( % 8 8% 8 # $8 8 *8 08 #8 18 %8( $8 8 ' #*8 & 8 )! # 08 $18( 8 ' 8 8 %8 8 $8 %8 18 &%8 * &8( 8$% 8 8 8 8 & #8 8! ! 8 ( 8 # 8 *8 % # $% 8 8 # * & 6% $&: # % 8 *8 # 8* &08 8 6%8$&: 8 #8 *8 %8 8 ## $$ %8 # 18 & 8 8 # 18( # 8% &%$8( & 8 ## $$8* &8!& *08 % 8 8 $%*18 %8 ( $8( 8 8 ' 8% 8 8% %8 8 (8% 8 ( 8( # 8# *8 ' $8 * # 08 *8 8 %8 8 % 28 8 *8 8 %8 8% 8( *8 8 8 8! #$ 0

" " "

" "

" " " " " " " " "

$% *18 #8 8 8% 18 8&$ 8% 8 8 8 &%8 %08 &%8 %8 8$% 18 %8 8% 8 % 8 8 *08 18 8$% !! 8 ' 8 *8# # %$8 ' #8 %08 8( 8( # 8 8% 8$ #*8

-

/ 4 4

- 4 4 /

4

$ 18 8( $8! 8 %8 8 8 8$ #%$8 8 # % #*8 $8 8 8 %8 8 &%8 %08 8 6%8 (8( *8 8( $8 ' 8% $ 8 # $8 8 *8 08 * 8 %8( $8 %8% 8 8 8 &$28 % #8 18 *8 $8 (8 8 ' 8 # $8 8 *8 18* %8% *8 ' 8 08 # 8 # 8 $ ' # 8! ! 8( 8 # 8 $ 8 8 ' 8 8%# 8 # $18* %8! ! 8 6%8 ' 8% 8 $8 & 8 $8% *8 ' 8 08 18( *8( & 8 8 % & 8% 8 ' 8# # %$8 &%8 %3 " "

" " " "

%8( $8¾ 8

#

$& 0 8(# % 8 % 8 ' 18 % ¾ 8 8 ¾

& #&18

& %( 8* &8 % 8¾ 8

3

8(# % 8 %8 #8 8( 8 &*18 % * 8 8 & ¾ 18( 8 $8 8' #*8 $8 * 8% 8 08 8 * 8 %8 8 # #8% 8 8 % $! 8% 8#& &#8 $! % %8 8 8 ' #8 % %8 ! 8 8 8 ! *8( *18 8$! % 8 *8( 8 $8 * %*8 8 8 $ % 8% 8 08

18 8$ %8% 8 8 8 #8 0 #8 8% 8$% #*18 % 8 8%

& #&8 8¾ 8

& #& # 8 ( $8 8 # ( & $ ! 8 %$8 # 8% #8' 08 *8 # 8# $% # 8 %8 8¾# 8 8 $ 8 $%& $8$ 18 &%8 ' 8 # 8% *8 ! % 8 % #8 &#$ 8 8$%& *18% *8 8% 8 8 8 % #8 ( 08¾$8 8# $& %8 8% #8 7 8 ( 18% *8 8&!8 # % 8% $ 8 & *8 $ $8* &8 $ #8 $8& # $% 08 &%8 & 8 % #18% *8# %&# 8% 8% 8$ 8% 8 ! % 8 % #8$%& *28 8% 8% *8 8 8 #8 8 # 8 $ ! 8! #$ $0

" " " " " " "

8 & %8 *8 8#$%8 #18 8 8 ' 18 8 -++/08 %8( $8 8,//.8 8 &$ 8 8( $8$% 8 8

$%#& 8 8% 08 ( ' #18 8 #8 8$ #%$8 8#& &#$8 (8 &%8 8 &* 8 8 #8 #8 % #18( 8 $8# *8& #%& % 0 " " " " " "

8( 8 !8$ * 8 %8% %8$ 8 $8 8 8 8 % 8 08 8( # 8 % 8$%#& 8( 8( 8 %18 &%8$ 8$% 8 *8 8 &# 8% 8%#* 8 ! # $08 %8( $8 %8 $8 8$ 8( $8 ' 8 8 *8% 18 &%8$ 8# *8$% 8 *8 8 8 ' #*8( *8! $$ 08 8 ( *$8!# * 8 #8 8 8 &# 8 8 8 %84 8$% 8 $508 8( 8( # 8$% 8 % 18 8( $8 ' 8 8 8 7# 8 ! #% %8 %8 # 7 8( % 8 % # 8 % #8 # $8 8 & $08 8 &#8 8&$8( # 8 8 ' 8 8% %8$ 8# 08 18% 8 18% 8 *8!# &$8 8 8 ' 8 $8 *8( 18

# 8¾ 0 " " " "

8$ (8 #8 %8 8! #%*8( % 8 8 # 08 18 8 % 8% %8% 8 # 8 8 # 8*8 %8 #8% 8 8$ % 08 18 8 !!# 8% 8 *8% 8 !8 8% 8% 8 #84 *8( 508 *8 8 %8 8$ # & *8 8$ 8 8$ & 8% 8 % 8 #8 *$ 08 18 8 08¾ % #8 ) 8 ! $ %# $8( % 8 #18$ 8 &$%8 8 8 $ 8 8% 8 ) &$ 8 #08

" " "

" " " "

% 8$ # &$8# *18 ) !%8( 8% *8 # ! #% 8% %8 8 & %8%( 8 &$ $8 8 8% %0 ! " "

%8 $8 8 08 ' 8 8 8 8!& 8 8&!8 *8 & 8 *( # 18 8 6%8 8% 8 ' 8 8 &$ 8& % 8 %8 $8 ! % 08 18 $8( 8$! 18 8 ' 8 %8 & %8 *8 &$ 0 " " " " " " " "

%8 $8 *8# $08 8 8 %8 *8 % #8 # 18 &%8 8 8 # 8 %8 8( % 8 *08 $ $18 8 8 8# $18( # 8 *8 ! # # 8( 8$ 8% 8' ( #$0 " " "

" " "

"

" "

%8( $8 *8# 8 8 * 8¾ &6$8 ' 18 &8 # 08 8 8 %8% 8% 8 % 8 # 8 8 (8% 8 # %*8 8% 8# 08 8! * 8% 8 # 8 # % #18( 8( $8 :8 # %8 # 8 *8 #8 # % #8 $8 8 0 " " " " " " " " "

8 8% 8( # 8( % 8 8 *8 & $08 8 8 8 8$ %8( % 8 *8 %# $$18 8 8 8%#& 8 !# $$ 8 8 8 6%8 $ ' 08 8%#*8% 8 $%& *8% 8 # % #8 8% 8! #$ 8' #*8( 18 $ 8 8 8 08 &%8 8! #% & #18 8&$& *8 *8( # 8( % 8 8 $ 7 08 8&$& *8 ' 8 $%#*8( % 8 #8 8$ %8 &$ 8$ 8 $8 8 8 *8 %# $$08 8* &8 $ 8 #8% 8$ 8"& $% 18$ 8( 8% 8* &8 $ 8 $8 8! # 8( % 8 0 " " " " " "

" #$%8 8 # $%18 8( %8% 8 !!# % 8 8 *8$ #$8 8% 8 &$%#*08 &%8 $8 * # 18 8 8%#* 8% 8 # % 8 8 8 #8 *$ 08 *8 $$ $8 ' 8 8$ 8 & 8 #8% 8 &$%#*8 8% *8 # 8% 8! % 8 #$8 8% # 8 # #$8 8% 8 *8 &$ $$08 &%8 8 *8 :8 #%$8% 8 $% & $ 8 *$ 18 8 ' 8 ' % 8 # 8% 8%# % 8( *8 8 # $$ 8 ( 8 ( % 8 $%8 $08 18 8 *8 $ 18* &8 8 8 8 8( 7 # $$ 8 % #8 % 8 *08 18 * &8 6%8 ' 8% 8 # $$8 8 8 ( 8 8 8 % %08

" " " "

" " "

%8 $ 8 &$ 8 %8 ! 8 8 %8 8 #$8 #8 18 &$%8 $8 8 $8% 8 & 8 ¾ 0 "

" " " " " " 8 !!# % 8% 8 08 &%8 8# %8% $18 8 8 $%&# 8 $8 8# $& %8 8 8 (8%# 8 8 &#8 &$%#*08 #8 $% 18% # 8 # 8 #% 8 ' 8 %$8% %8 #8 *8! %&# $08 &%8 $ *18* &8 8 8% %8 8( $8 %8! #%8 8% 8 !# & % $08 8 ' 8% 8 %8&!8( % 8% 8 !# & #$8 8% $ 8 ' $0

June 21

! ! $ % % $ % $ % $! $ $ % ! " $ $ % $ % ! ! % % ! $ % $ % $ %" " $% ! ! % ! $ $ ! % ! % % $ ! %! " !$ % "$ ! % $% % $ % $ "$! %% % % $ % "! ! % % $ ! ! $ $% !$ ! % $ $ %" ! $ % ! % " $! ! !% !

! % $ % % %%! $ $ $ $ ! $! $! ! $! $ $ % ! ! % ! % ! ! !$ $ % !$ !$ $ % ! % $% $ $ $ $ " % % $"$ % ! $ $ %"! % % ! % $ ! $ $% !! !$ $ ! % ! ! ! $ "! ! % % ! $ $% ! ! % %" % $! $ % $ % %

$ ! $ !$ % $ ! % $ !$ % ! % ! ! ! " $ % % % "!%% % % ! ! $ % ! % $ ! $! $ $ $ $ ! ! ! % ! $ % %! % ! # $ % % $ % % $ ! !

! % % "$! % % $ % !$ !$ $ ! % %! % ! % " $ $% ! $ % % % ! $! ! " ! ! % ! !" % %! $ % % $ ! "$! ! ! $ ! $ % %! $ % %! ! ! ! # "$ % ! % ! ! % $! $ $ % % " ! $ # "$! ! ! ! $% ! $ $! " ! ! ! % % ! " ! %% ! ! % !

! $ ! $ % % % ! $ $ % " % ! ! % %! ! $! $ $ ! ! ! $ " !$ % "" % % %% ! $ ! $ % $! $!%% ! % ! ! % % %! % !$ % % %" % ! $ $ $! ! $ ! % % $ $ % % ! $! % $ ! % $ !! !$ $ ! % $ $ $! % % "$ %% %! "$ % % ! ! % " $%! % ! $ ! ! $ % ! ! ! " $ " ! $ % " %%"!$ $ $! $ $ ! $ !" ! $! % % $ $ ! % ! % ! $! $ $ ! % % "$ % !$ $% % % ! $ % "$ ! %

( ' (9 '9 ""#)" 9 ( (9 ( 9 " ,(9 ( #"9# 9 ('9!)' 9$ ( #&!19 79 ( ' (9 #) " " 9 79 + 9 # 9 (# -9 "9 #&(9 & #)&(09 9' '' #"9+ 9 ()& 9 9 " 19 & (9 ! . 9

>

¾9 '9 9 !#* 9 "(& 9 #"9 (&)'(19 $#* &(-19 9 )' 9 " 9 ' 9' 9 ('9 & * ' " 9 #)&9 -7(#7 -9 199 ,$#' " 9 & "9 (#9 ( 9 " &'9 # 9'(& (9 + " 19( & 9 -9 * " 9 ( !9 (#9 ( 9 & ' 9 # 9 & -9 ! " '099 9 !#* 9 + 9 9 $& ! & 9 #"9 ( 9 ) -9 /9 (9 * & # & 9 & 19

#'19'( && " 19 9 &#099 # 9 )"9 !'19¾ & !9 +# #19 ) "9 ( 9¾" 19 +)9 19 (#&9 "+ 0

" 9 & ( &#) 9 & 6 " 9 9 &( '( 19 (#& " " 9 "9 "9 , )' * 9 " * &7 #& 7' "9$ & #&! " 0 ¾ ( " 9 9 , )( * 9 ; 99 &9 # 9 ( ' (9 & 19 9 +9 ' &19 ,$ " 9 ( (9 ( 9 ( ' (9 #) " " 9

$ ( #&!9+ '9 & ( 9 '9 "9 * ") 9 #&9 ( 9 #!$ "-3'9 )'(#! &'9 (#9 ''9 , )' * 9 !)' 9 #"( "(19 + 9 '#9 $&#!#( " 9 #! 9 &#+"9 ( "(9 "9 ( 9 !)' 9 " )'(&-09 9 9( (9 ( ' (9 #) " " 9 )' '9 !)' 9 (#9 $ "9 )'(#! &9 " ! "(0 9 4 ( ' (9 #) " " 9 '9 9 9&'(9 # 9 ('9 " 9 !)' 9 $ ( #&!9 " 9 9 & 9 ( #"9 # 9 #)&9 ""#* ( * 9 " ()& 09 (9 '9 #)&9 + -9 # 9 ' & " 9 "9 ( 9 $ '' #"'9 # 9 #)&9 )'(#! &'9 + #!9 + 9 #"' &9 (#9 9 #)&9 & ( '(9 '' (989+ 9)" &'( " 9( (9 #)&9 )'(#! &'9 #' 9"#(9 )'(9$ #" '9#&9 ' &* '9 )(9 & " '9( (9 ''# ( 9+ ( 9 ( &9 '(- 09 9 & 9$ ' 9(#9$& ' "(9 (#9 #)&9 )'(#! &'9 9 )" %) 9 " 9 # 9

& "9 !)' 9 $ & #&! " '9 &#!9 & ( &#) 9 &( '( '9 " 9 " &-9 #" 9!)' "'159 9' 0 9 $ ( #&!9 + '9 ') '' ) -9 )" 9 "9 #'9 "9¾) )'(9 '(9- &19 + ( 9 , & ( " 9 * 9$ & #&! " '9 -9 ¾ &#9 ) )9 " 19 &9 " 9 ( &'9 " 9 & ( &#) 9 ¾ &#9 $#$9 ' "' ( #"9 - 9 -09 9 "9 ! &19 ( 9 $ ( #&!9 + '9 ,( " 9(#9( 9¾ ) 9 ) " 19+ ( 9 9 ' '' #"9( (9 ()& 9( 9 " &-9 &9 (#&9 + #9 " 9 & ' " 9 '( &19 !! 9

-& 0

! !

( ¸) )*¼( ) %  $+)  (* )* µ / %/ µ $ / %&*  % &&  &&") &  % % *( )) )µ - & '(& #/ #*  * *  - /  ## #/ *( *  &%  &  * $ ¼ ,&%%  #)&% ¼ - &$  ( '&(* #/ *  %  +$' ¯ &- , (µ - #  )&$  % %) $ / %&* # "  / %/  &( - *  ? ¸ *& ,&%% µ +# * ( $ ) ) *  ) % ( ) % $ ( #  %  * # %* Â

*¯Â

+# *µ - #  )' " %  % % %* (, - &% ¾  &-µ &% ))  * * / %/  ) &%  &  *  ( % (* )* ) )  $ ( )µ !+)* # "  # ,&+(µ %&* ( ( % $+)  )* (¯

+# * )  )  # " ) / %/  $&)*#/ % ) 9  &($µ ) ( %  $ ) &&  %  * # %* ¯ ¾ )  &  &%  $ %¸) &&  %  %&* (¸) '& )&%¯

 $ % $ %* &  *  22*  ¾ +!  %* (% * &% #  #$ )* , # ) ''& %*  ( %¼ &(%  #$ *&( %  ( *&(µ (¯ (  ¾$ *  ) *  * %  ( *&( &  *  ¾ +!  %* (% * &% # #$ )* , #¯ (  ¾$ * µ  287Ã&#x2021; ( + *  &  *(  ¾(*) (&$ *  % , () */ &  &)µ - ) *  ) &%  ( *&( &  *  #&% )* (+%% %   )& ' &  *  * )µ (  ) -&("  - *  ) , ( #  )* * &%) $ & % ) * * $ ¾µ # '' ( & (  %  ¯  - ##  ( , %  *  *&% &  # ( ) ' (&$ (¯ # ) +" ( - & &+%  *   #$ )* , # &+* 22 / () & %  - &)  (&#  % &(*  - ## Â

'+( #/¯ * $+)*  %&*  * * +" ( ) &, ( *  # )* 22 / () , #&'  *  ¾ +!  )* , # *& &$  *  &( $&)* %  #&% )* (+%% %  % ' % %*  #$ )* , # % )* ¾ ( ¯  ¾ &( %  *& *  µ  &$$+% * &%) &  *  )* , #µ (¯ &+ ) "'&*&µ (¯ ¾$ *  - ##  # %   * $ &  ( * ,  % , + #) ) *  ¾ * %  )* , # ( *&( &  *  22*  ¾ +!  %* (% * &% # #$ )* , # -  * $  ) 211 / () &  #$) % ( = ¾ *(&)' * , ¯  22*  * &% &  *   #$ )* , # ) ##  &( *  34(  * (&+  *& 3Ã&#x2021;*  &  '* $ (µ 3125µ % ¾ +! ¯ Â

>

"

+ ,  *( ))µ # 0 *  ¾%!&( %µ ) ( #& *  *& +') #  ""  )  2 (&$ ( &($ ( Â

>

##

( ) % µ - (  )  # ,  &( &+* *-& / ()¯  * )' %µ %&- "%&-% ) & & %+ +µ %  #& * &% ) &(*#/ * ( *  # # +%  &  ( $+#* ¼$ ## &% % (  $&, µ ) ) )

*)  - - ") &¯ 00/ ) * * ( &( µ !& %  *  (&- %  # ))* &  ( % # ( * ) - & ,  &) % *& # ,  &% * *  )# % ¯Â

( % &+() % #+  )& )&$  &  *   % )* ( % % %* (* % () $&)*#/ (&$ *  $ $+)  %  +$&+( ) *&()¯ %   %  )* ( &$ &+* ). . / () &µ 00/ )Â

*+(  % &, (  +% (  $& $&, )µ %  '(& +  ) .¯ ( +* $&, Â

 - ) &##&-  / +)

+) * ) +) ) Â % % Â * Â / *Â *&Â Â ( # ) Â )

) )

*()))

> >

#

&##/-&&  *( ))µ $&%  &# µ ) (  &+* * *  - / ( + )* () ,  +)  ( % $  *& +'  )&$  &  ( +%)+)' * %  %) &% &&"¯  '(  / $&* ( , )  ( * $ %  %) *&  - (/ &  ' &'#  )" %  * $ &( $&% / % , ( &+) &($)µ )* * %  * * )  - ## % , ( )" * $ &( )+ ¯  %&*  * * *  +) ( &  ( ' (& / &+%* &% &&" , % ) %*  $ ))  *& ( '(& + * &% &&( % *&(µ - & # "  *  ? " ¸ ' ¯ º &'# µ  - ) > ) - ) !+)* ) %* *& $/ '(& + * &% &&( % *&( - & # "  *  ' ¯  ( %  *& * %" &  *  ' &'#  - & &%¸* ,  $/ ' ()&% # %+$ (Â

% %¸* ## $ *& , ( % µ %¸* ## $  *& , ( , / /¯  - ## ## % , ( & * )>   & , - /)µ  - ## ' / *  &+( ( )> # )  &%¸*   , * $>  #&,  /&+ ##>  - ) µ» *  *( )) - (% ¯

>

* ( .'&) %  ( & / %  ( % " % ))¯  )*( +* %  ( ) $ ¼%+  º * - )  ' &*& ( '   *&&" - *  ' * + ( ) +%  "-  &% &%# %  % *  *  ) * &   $&, * ¯ # )* - - ")µ * * - )  ( * & % * ( & , ( ) # µ $&, µ %   &%¸* $ +* )*¼( ) %  ( ( * * " %  ' (* ( *( ))µ &#  µ % *  $&, µ» )  % ) %% %  *&  ) ¯ ( # * ) ) * &+ *) ¾)"   )  &   %  $ ((  - ) % %/ ,  %, #&'  ( ( # * &%) 'µ &#  (¯ %*#/µ ) < º  $ ) % #  *  +)*/ *( )) % %  # (% %  &+* &% ))  * * )  $ $/) #  #/¯  #&,  *µ - )  %  * (  &  *µ +*  $ #)& )' %)* ( && ¯ #&&" %  &(- (  *& #& $ * %  *  ( *  #)& $ ( &+(  %& ' ' ()&%¯» ( ( *) , % Â

" Â & * " %Â ' (*Â %Â Â &' )Â &# Â $ *)Â $&, Â * *Â .'&) Â

( ( *¯ >

! $

7 &7 "7 #7 7" 7 !3

& " # " !3 ! . . . ). %. .# .# . . ). ! . # . . #. . . . (. . . . . . ! . . . . #. (. . , . # . . . ! . . ! . " . . . . .! ! ( (7 7 ( $7 % 7 # 7 # 7 7 ! 3 ). . . . . .% ! . . # .% !. . . . . . " ! . % ! . . # . . . . . (. . ! . . . . . . :.). ! .# . . . . . . #(. . " . . . . ! %. . . . ). . ! . . ! %. . . (. . . %. , . . .# . " . . . . . (

! "" (27 &7 7 % 7 ( $7 7 7 $" 3 . . " . . . #). . . ! .&'.% ( #7 % 7 7# 7 "3 ). . . . ! (. . .

.

. .

.

. # . . . . . . . . ! (. . . ! (. .! . . ! .

7

7 ! 7 ( $7 #7 7 7 $" $" 7 # 3 . . %. %). . . . . . ! " . . % (. . (. %. . . . (. %. . ! . % . . ! . % . . ! . ! . . " . . ! .# . " . . . %. . % . . (. ! . . . . . ! (. # . ( ). . .# . ( &7 % 77 ( $7 7 & # & # 7 "7 ! 7 3 " '$ 7 % "7 ! 7 3 . " . . .# . %. . " . ). # . # . ). ). ! . # . . % ). . . . . . # . " . . . . " (. " . ! " (. %.

. ! % %. % % . %. % %. ! . %.

). . # # . . " . . . . ! (. . . . ! %. # . % !.

)

5 9 :

< = 5 5 : >= = = 9 = = 5

< 9 =

> 9 < 9

>9= : 9 : > = :

5 < =

= = >

%. . . " . . # . # # % !. . (. ## 7( $7" 7 ! 7 #7 $## 7# 7! #7! !#7 $#7 7 $#

& 7 % 7 7 7 $#7 7& 3 ). # . , . " " . % . . %. ! . (. (.

, . ! . . (. . ! . ! . ! # . . . . ! # ! (. . . . # " ) # " ). . .! . % . . . . . .! . . %. ! . . . %+.# . . %. . (. ! . (. . . . .

7 ( $7 # 7 #7 "7 7 # 7 !3 7 #7( $!7 $" 7 ! !3 # #

). . , . . . # . . . :. . ! . . (. . . :. . (. . " . .

. " . .! . ! . ! (. . . %. ! (. $ 7 ! 7 ( $7

7 # 7 " 7 7 & 7 7 !! 3 )

). . . # . . . # . . . . ). ! . " %. .

" %. # .# . . (

! 7 "7 "7 # " # "7 ! # 7 # # ( $!7 # #7 " ""7

" """7 # 7 # # 7

% ! #7 "7 7 ( $!7 ! !17 #7 7( $7 % 7# 7" (7 $#7# #3 .# . %. .# . " . . . . . . " . ; .. . %. . . . %. %. . (. . . . . . %. ! . ). . %. " . ! . . . " (. . . " . . ! . , . . . %). . ! %. " . . % . . . . %. . . ( 7 "7 # #7 ! 7 !" 7 ( $7 & " 7 & $ 7 7 # 7 " 7 ( $!7 ! ! 3

. # ! . . . ! . (. . " . . . . .

" 7 " (7 ! 7 !27 $ ! (7 & 7 "7 " ! 27 & "7 ! 7 7 $ 7027)0-.1 "7 % 7 !7 % #7 4 57 & 7 7 $! "7 #7 # 7 7 ( !7 ! 7 7 " "7 7 )0/*27 )0/+7 7)0/,1 7 "#$ 7 #7 # 7 % !" #(7 7 !#7 ! $!#27 & ! 7 7 # 7 7 !7 7 !#"7 ! 27 ! 7 7 ! ! (1 7 ( 7 # 7 ! 7 7 7 7 # 7 % 7 # # 7 & 7 ! % 7 !7 "7 ! ! 7 7 7 # % " 7 " 7 # # 7 " && ! 7 7 ( 7# 7 ! 7 7 & 1 7 "7 " 7 7 &! # !27 ! $ !7 7 ! # !1 " ! 7 ! 7 !7 "7 7 " 7 " !7 7 "# !7 7 ! "27 & " 7 # 27 $# 7 7 % !(7 "7 "# 7 7 $#7 7 "7 !"17 7 $ # 6# # 7 !# "# 7 % "7 7 "7 & # 7 "7 & 7 7 ! 1

(. . . . . . . . . . . .! . ). . # . . . # . . (. &7 7( $7$ & 3 . . . %. . ! . . . ! . . ( #7 "7( $!7 "#7 " 7 # 3

# *. . " .# .# . . . .# . . $(. *. . " . ( #7 7( $7 " 7( $!7 7 $ #7# 7 $ ! 3 +. . . . %. . ! . . # %. . " . . (. # +. . " . . . (. . , . . % . . ! . . . . (. $!7 "" 7# 7( $!7 " ). # . # . . . ! . . . . . . ! (. . . # . . . ! . ). ). ! . . . . . . ! .! . . . # (

,"! È,"(! È ) È "( È " #% ! 8 "È È È %&È*"%& 9È È&" (' "!È'"È %È#%" È #%") È (& ) È ! È &# ' È %È# %& &' !'È& % È "%È È * ,È"('9È %È È È È &' ! ' "!È" È ! È +# % !'&8È "%È4È, %&9È& È È È' È ! È* ' "('È È &" (' "!È "" È !"( È'"È#('È È &' ! È& È"!È %È 8 !È È) %,È ' È# 9È' È% ## %È% !' ,È& % È ' &È" È' È +# % ! È ! È "*È& È ) !'( ,È ) È' È È' 'È &È'" ,9È!"'È"! ,È " È &&" ' È* ' È %È % ! È" È (& È ('È &"È% % ! È #" !'È" È È (',È ! È % 8 È !È* ' È&" È" È' È " # !'&È& È!"*È % ) &È ! È* 'È' & È% ! È %È" 8 B &!A'È 'È&* 'È' 'È ' %È&"È !,È "!' &9È' 'A È *"( È È4È, %&È" È È ! È& ) % Ⱦ ! 9È È È &( ! ,È È ! È % 'È " # !'&È"!È ,È& !<È "È *"( È ) È' "( '=È "*È È 'È' ÈB 9È,"(È % È&"È

.È! 888CÈÈÈB 9È " È'"" È &È' È'"È È,"(È& 888CÈÈÈ B "(È % È' È % È È ) È !È& % ! È "%888CÈEÈ È&"8È ! È,"(È " ", !È>* È !&È@ È" È,"(AÈ* !È '% !& ' È !'"È ! & 888=C È' % ' %9È% È"('È'"È !È ! È*" !È È ") %È' È*"% È* "È 'È È È ! È È& %È"%È "% È & ) % È& '( ' "!È È& È ! (% È, %&È "8 B 'È*"( È È% ,È È* &' È" È !È +# % ! È "%È È'"È ) È "! È' %"( È È ! È ! È ! È È& !;È.È! ,È È ! È' %"( È 'È ! È!"'È È È'"È& % È 'È* ' È,"(È EÈ " ) %È,"(È % 9È ! È* ' È,"(%È ! È &&( &9È"! È ! *È#%" ( 'È":ÈÈ' È& È 'È È' 9È È (&'È* !'È,"(È'"È !"*È' 'È È ) È !È' % 888È "" È 'È È!"*=È È ,È È ( &&È &È'"È "*È& ) % È,"(%È ! È &È"%È &!A'9È ('È &È,"(È !È& È %" È ,È#%" % &&È# "'"&9È È È È* ' È % ,È& ) % È ! 8 B "" ! &&È 9È È ' % ,È "( È!"'È&' #È"('È" È ,È

> ! > > > > > > >

>

>

"%È4È "! È, %&9È % !È% ## %9È " È ! È *% ' %9È ) Ⱦ "% È ! (% È ,&È ! È! '&È" È & ) % È'% ( È ! È' &È È!"' ! È'"È "È* ' È %È (& 9È %È*% ' ! È"%È %È ',È&'% È È# % 'È #"& È "% È' È % 8È ' %9È %È# !È 'È %È È ) %,È % ' È "*È"!È È# %'È" È %È " ,È' 'È*"( È È

" ! È "!È ' È &È " È ' È % !'È ' % 'È ,È * % E* !! ! È & ! %9È 1 È '"È ' È È ' "!È !&'È È ( ! È '9È * È ") %È !È È ! % ! !'È"!È' È "#,% 'È" È &È&"! 9È *, %&È %" È * A&È #È ) È % &#"! È '"È ' È ' % 'È ) !È &È (& È !&9È " ( &È ! È ! (&'%,È * ' %&È % È !"'È %' !È "*È ' È # ! ( ( È * È ) !'( ,È&* ! 8 1 A&È > "%!È !!" !'È ?È % "% È 9È ' È 64/È (& È È 9È È % %È &&( È È&' ' !'È * % È 'È &' ' È ' 'È ' È '% 9È @ % -,È ") AÈ % !' ,È % & È ,È * È "(!' È '"È !È È ! #( ' "!È " È 1 A&È , 'E'"E È % & È &"! 9È @ "( È &È È ") 8A È È & &&" ' È '& È %" È' È&"! È@ % -,È ") AÈ ! È& !'È È) %,È&' %!È* %! ! È'"È * 8 B 'È &È !È %"( 'È'"È"(%È È !' "!È' 'È' % È &È È &"! È @ % -,È ") AÈ ! È % ( ' È "!È ' È

!&' !' ,È) & È'"È !,"! È ' ! È %È !È# %&"!È "%È' È .È%&'È' È ! È' &È* &È %È 8 ¾'È' 'È#" !'È !È %È 9È ) A&È È* &È È %È %,È %" È#% È,8È 'È* &È* 'È È %( È*% ' %È 'È È@ È # !' ' "!È" È & &' %AÈ &È ) È È !"( È# # &È ! È ! È"!È %È È'"È& È ! È# ,È %È* ,È' %"( È' È (! ) %& ',È + #'È "%È' È'%"( È" È.È! ! È !,"! È'"È (,È' È 'È !,È#% È* '&" ) %8 'È* &È!"'È È " È ! È' È # ' "!È" È ) ! È È È .È È* ' È ! È* &È ) &' ' ! ÈÊÈ %È "!.È ! 9È& È &' 9È !' È $( % ( È ! È&" È È&(:È % È %È

>

!' %! 'È * È * &È " #"& È ! È & ! È ,È "! È * È ! È#(%#"%' ,È '(% ! È1 8È È* & È'"È (& È ' &È ( È '"È ' "% ,È &' ' È ' 'È 1 È È!"'È '(% È !È !,È&"! È " #"& È ! È& ! È ,È !,È * 8È È&"! È &È !È È ! #( ' "!È ! È &(# %E #"& ' "!È"!È1 A&È(!% & È&"! È' ' È @ "( È &È È ") 8CÈ &È" "(&È ! È % ( ( !'È 'È &È!"'È"! ,È "! ! È ('È &"È !È && ( 'È'"È ' È !' % ',È " È ' È !' %' ! !'È ! (&'%,È * È ' % ) &È"!È % ' ) ',È ! È % È*"% 8 B !È# %' ( %9È' È 'È &È !È ! % ! !'È" È1 È % 'È (! %È ' È "#,% 'È ¾ 'È #È 159È È 1//3È ! È* È& È # ",È' È ( È "% È" È *È'"È ! "% È' È % È" È &È% #%" ( ' "!9È#( & ! 9È # % "% ! 9È " (! ' "!È % '&9È * È ) È !È % 8È È !"' È ' 'È !,È # %&"!È * "È # % "% &È "%È (& È '"È È # % "% È ' È & È ! % ! ! È&"! È& È &"È È ( ',È" È ! % ! !'È (! %È' È "#,% 'Ⱦ 'È ! È* È& È!"'È & ' ' È'"È % ! È' È ( È* 'È" È *È'"È %È"!È' È# %&"!8C &#"! ! È '"È ' È ' % '9È * A&È *, %&È È 'È %È ' 'È * È &È !"'È ! % ! È "!È 1 A&È "#,% '8È %" È ' È '"! È " È ' È % &#"!& 9È !&È " È "' È %' &' &È(! ! "(& ,È % È' 'È' È(! " ! È % È &È %È %" È") %8 !È !È ";ÈÈ È % &#"!& È '"È ' È ' % 'È ! È È ! % ! !'9È * A&È *, %&9Ⱦ) !'È7È 'È *È .È% È &' & È '&È%" È &È "(!& È'"È * È ! È &È % "% È 9È !' È !'(% &È È %"(#8

* È' % ' %9È % ,È & % È1 A&È ' "!&È &È!"'È (&'È '"%,9È ('È":È !& ) 8 B È % È&" '"%&È'"È * ÈEÈ È % !E & È(#È ! È " ! È# % "% ! È7È% "% ! È %' &' 9È ! È !' È !'(% &EÈ È&( & %,È" È' È !' È È %"(#È 7È %' &'È ! %&È" È * ;È % ! ' %È% %% È'"È &È B (%È !'&C9È ! È"!È* "& È !&'%( ' "!&È* È*% ' 8È È ) È% ) È!"' È" È È#( ' "!È#(%#"%' ,È % ( ' È %"(! È ) % "(&È È "(& &È ,È @64/È

(& È È AÈ ! 9È !È(! $( )" È' % &9È' 'È ' È "% !' "! È% "% ! È %' &' È> * ?È ,È ! #( ' È ! È&(# %E #"& È1 È A&È)" &È !È %È % !' ,È % & È &"(! '% :È @ % -,È ") 8AÈ "'È "! ,È "È (%È !'&È .È! È ' È !& !( ' "!È ! È ") % È ' % '(% È" È' È "% !' "! È#( ' "!È ":È !& ) 9È '"%,È ! È(! "%'(! ' 9È (%È !'&È &"È ) È 'È * &È *"% È * ' È !' !'È '"È % ! È "*!È ' %È % #(' ' "!È "% È '&È ,9È % ! &9È !E & 9È (& ! &&È " ( &È ! È ' È ! % È#( 8C * È ! È &È% "% È È &"È& È 'È "!È "*È' È&"! 9È@ % -,È ") AÈ* &È "%!È &È * È &È 1 A&È !)" ) !'È !È ' È #%" '8 B 'È &9È "%È ' È #(%#"& &È " È % ',9È # %' ! !'È ' 'È * È ' "% ,È &' ' 888È ' 'È !È ") %È1/029È (%È !'&È* % È ##%" È ,È È (& È#%" ( ' "!È"('.È'9È * "È È'"È ) È' È + (& ) È% '&È'"È

' È "% !' "! È)" &È &È&'( "E# % "% È ,È 1 È 888È 'È"!È"%È %"(! È % È1/039È"(%È !'&È# È È "!& % È&( È'"È' &È#%" ( ' "!È "('.È'È'"È&"(% È ! È& (% È' È#%"#% ' %,È% '&È '"È' È)" &È "%È' È#(%#"& È" È * È% "% ! È' È &"(! '% :ÈB % -,È ") C9È#(% ,È "%È#%" "' "! È #(%#"& &888 B888 'È ' È &"(! '% :È B % -,È ") CÈ * &È % "% È ! È % & È '"È ' È ! % È #( È #% % ,È "%È#%" "' "! È#(%#"& &9È ! È* ' "('È !,È !' !'È '"È #( & È "%È # % "% È ' È '% È "%È !,È "% È " È % (! % ' "!888È 'È 'È &È % % È È ' '9È %" È ' È ! ( È " È ' È #( ' "!9È ' È "% !' "! È #%" ( %&È ) È !È 'È '(%! È "('È'"È ' %È!"'È ) È !,È#%"#% ' %,È% 'È'"È' È )" &È &È# % "% È ,È1 È 9È"%9È "%È % &"!&È &'È !"*!È'"È1 È È ! D"%È &È ' 9È ) È È ' &È #%"#% ' %,È % 'È % )" È ,È ' È& È " #"& %888C ' È "!È ' È &&( È " È "#,% 'È ! % ! !'9È * È È% % ! È'"È1 È !)" ) !'È !È !È È "#,% 'È ! % ! !'È !&'È 8 ,È !È ' È &"! È @ +AÈ !È 1//6È * % È 1 È * &È (& È " È ! % ! ! È 8 ,A&È "#,% '8

!(., Eâ â0 ,â!(& â (.' â (+â0 $,â('â ' @â (+&"' â ä ã&â 'â"'-+(/ +-@â â ('ã-â (â(.-â&. !@åâ0! 'â )â (0'â"'," @â â0 ,â"'â,(â&. !â) "'â ' â,-+ ,,@â0!" !â ( /"(.,%2â! %) â â 0â&(+ â3"-,â)()â(.-â( â / +2â + â (+' +â( â&2â ?â (â& â +â!(0â! + â â-+" @â â#.,-â (.% 'ã-â -â"-â(:ââ&2â ?â (++2â (+â-! â'(-æ,(æ % +â è (+ â)!(-(,?ãâ â " 'ã-â! / â&(' 2â-(â .2â" !(' â -! -â2 +?âê " % ,ëå / â-! 'â %/ â"'-(â,(& â( â-! â,(%.-"(',â,! â 1) +"& '- â0"-!?âä ( â% â - +â ( â% â( â-(' +,â ' â ,-+"' '-,@â)"%%,@â +$â " â +â (' ( -"(',@â,( ),@â + &,â ( â/ +2"' â' & ,â ' â) $ -â ," '@â'(-â-(â& '-"('â 'â "%"' â '$â (.'-â-! -â0 ,â - +"(+ -"' â+ )" %2â +(&â&2â0 $%2â 1) +"& '- %â 1) ' "-.+ ,â('â-! â' 1-â " â-!"' â)+(&","' â-(â % +â&2â ?â â (. !-â / +2â ,( )@â / +2â + &@â / +2â-(' +@â-! â " â + ' ,@â-! â ,& %%â + ' ,@â-! â â (& â& â+ ") ,@â ! &" %â ) %,@â-! âè .+2â2(.+â! â"'â â (0%â( â!(-â0 - +@â0+ )â â-(0 %â +(.' â2(.+â! â ' â (($â2(.+â ãâ-! + )2@â è â+,-â.+"' â( â-! â 2â ,â â-(' +ãâ-! + )2@â " %,â ' â " %,â ' â / 'â&(+ â " %,@â %%â-(â'(â / "%?â -â / 'â , & â -â,(& â)("'-â-! -â&2â â0(.% â -â â +â ' â-! 'â %%â( â â,. 'â -â / 'â0(+, â "'?å ' â( â-! â-!"' ,â-! -â+ %%2â!.+-â! +â0 ,â-! -â â%(-â ( â) ()% â,. ,- â ":â + '-â& -!( ,â-(â % +â-! â ' â .-â'(-â â,"' % â(' â0(+$ â (+â! +? ä %.,â"-â %&(,-â, &,â%"$ â / +2â(' â2(.â$'(0â ,. '%2â (& ,â â,$"' + â,) " %",-â0! 'â2(.â! / â ' ?â (.â -â-! A è @â(& â, â((((!Eâ !(â (â2(.â-!",â$ "'â,-+(' â -!"" 'â' Dã è !2â ('ã-â2(.â-+2â-!",â ' â-! -â)+( . -Dã è (.â,!(.% â +"'$â2(.+â.+"' ?â -â0(.% â % ', â-! â -(1"',â +(&â2(.+â,2,- &ã è , â-! â â+,-â"',- ' â( â2(.+â' 1-â) +"( â ,â â-(' +âæâ "-â! ,â'.-+" '-,â-! -â0"%%â % +â"-?å â$" â2(.â'(-?â â (-â %%â( â-! , â ' â&(+ ?â â2(.â ! / 'ã-â ( â 'â-! , â$"' ,â( â â '-"('â (+ @â-! 'â â â %"$ â, 2â2(.+â â' / +â# &â â +â)"&)% ,?ââ¾' â"'â %%â-!",â-"& â( â0(++2"' â (.-â&2, % â ' â%( $"' â &2, % â"' ((+,@â0! -â " â â (â (.-â&2â¾ ' Dâ ! -â *. ,-"('â,!(.% â â&(+ â%"$ âä ! -â " 'ã-â â (Då â2(.â! / â, 'â / â% - %2@â-! 'â2(.â,!(.% â #("'â! +â- &"' â ',â0!(â (+ â! +Bâ'(-â('%2â (+â ! +â +-",-" â " -,â .-â (+â! +â)+ â2â â ' â-! â & $ æ(/ +â +-",- â,! + ,â!(0â,! â+ "/ â! +â &"+ % ? ä $@â'(0â% -ã,â -â+ %?â ! â " +â*. ,-"('â'(0â 0(.% â)+( %2â âè (0â " â â (â"-Dâ (0â " â â -â &2â,$"'â,(â % +â( â ' Dãâ +.-!â",@â2(.â&" !-â / 'â â ,$"' â-! , â*. ,-"(',â'(0@â0"-!(.-â ,$"' â!(0â%(' â"-â -(($?â ! -ã,â0! -â! )) ',â0"-!â ' @â(+â '2â,$"'â",,. â (+â-! -â& â +?â â0 '-â"-â(:ââ"'â â â ,!?â ' (+-.' - %2@â -! â â' 0,â",@â"-â",â'(-â ("' â-(â#.,-â -â.)â ' â% / â 2(.+â â%"$ â â/","-(+â0!(â & â (+â%.' !?â¾,â â& â +â ( â -@â-! â&(+ â2(.â0(++2â (.-â"-@â ' â ",-.+ â2(.+â â('â ' â('â (.-â"-@â-! â&(+ â"-â%"' +,?â (â-! â â+,-â -")â â &â ("' â-(â "/ â2(.A '* * ¾,â&. !â ,â2(.â + â ("' â-(â + â (+â2(.+â,$"'â0"-!â !() ,â( â â"' â â +@â2(.â %,(â' â'(-â0(++2â (.-â "-â,(â&. !?â â " 'ã-â'(-" â '2â!. â"&)+(/ & '-â('â &2â â.'-"%â"â 'â-(â% -â"-â ? '* * * * * '* , â 'â(+ '" â -(' + !",â0(+$ â (+â& â & 3"' %2?â¾,â,(('â ,â â,-()) â -! â (',- '-â,0"+%"' â( â 'â % (!(%â"' ., â ( â('â %%â +(.' â&2â ' â +( â,$"'@â â'(-" â â + & -" â "&)+(/ & '-â0"-!â&2â,$"'?â â! / 'ã-â (. !-â(+â., â ' â % +"' â ,-+"' '-,â"'â-! â) ,-â8â2 +,â ' â â &â -! â! ))" +â (+â"-?â .+ â+(, â0 - +â,!(.% â (â2(.â#.,-â

!"

- +â-! â,. ,, .%â+ % , â( â! +â,(' @â è +,â 'â 2â 2 ,@ãâ - + . ,-â6,-â +.'' +æ.)â7566@â +23- %â+ -.+',â 0"-!â '(-! +â ' "' â' 0â -+ $â-"-% @â è â 0 ++"@ãâ +(&â-! â,- % â ( â /2â - %â .," ?

â' ? ! -â â., Aâ¾â&"1â( â "- &"'â â, +.&â"'â&2â (, â 0 - +?â "- &"'â â, +.&â! %),â+ ' 0â â,.+ â %%,â ' â ,â +$â,)(-,â% -â 2â¾ ' ? .+â,$"'â! ,â-! â.'"*. â "%"-2â-(â+ ' 0â"-, % â (/ +â-"& @â+ )% "' â â,$"'â %%,â( â-! â,.+ Ã)" +&",?â !",â",â-(- %%2â ) ' '-â('â-! â -"/"-2â( â -! â )" +& %â,- &â %%,?â¾' â2(.â! / â-! â)(0 +â-(â "' + , â-! â ;ââ " ' 2â( â-!",â)+( ,,â(+â ., â â& #(+â %"' @â ) ' "' â('â0! -â2(.â ))%2â-()" %%2â ' â 0! -â2(.â â2(.+â ( 2@â0!" !â +"' ,â& â-(â (( E !'* * * * * * ' ',- â( â"'/ ,-"' â2(.+â! + â +' â&(' 2â('â +. ,â ' â,$"'â + â)+( . -,â(/ +â ' â(/ +@â!(0â (.-â "' â +."-,â ' â/ - % ,â-(â2(.+â " -Dââ ! â (( â' 0,â",â-! -â-! â (( ,â-! -â! )) 'â-(â â (( â (+â 2(.+â,$"'â + â %,(â (( â (+â2(.+â(/ + %%â! %-!?â ! -â â'(-" â0 ,â â!. â ! ' â"'â-! â %â( â&2â,$"'â(' â ) +-" .% +â0 $â0! 'â â " â-(â"' + , â&2â"'- $ â ( â(+ ' ,â ' â "-+.,â +."-,?â 2â,$"'â %-â,&((-! +â ' â , & â-(â %(0@â0!" !â0 ,â0 "+ â (+â& â ,â â %0 2,â ! â-(â0 +â (.' -"('â-(â -â-! -â (+ ?

"- &"'â â",â %,(â/ +2â/"- %â (+â-! â(/ + %%â! %-!â( â 2(.+â,$"'â ' â,"' â-! â!.& 'â ( 2â ''(-â)+( . â "- &"'â â' -.+ %%2â"-â,!(.% â ,, '-" %%2â â (',.& â +(&â 1- +' %â,(.+ ,? ! -â2(.â' Aâ¾â " -â+" !â"'â¾'-"(1" '-,@â-!",â & ',â (+ â "- &"',@â¾@â â ' â â ' â & âæ8Aââ (+ ' ,@â + ) +."-@â) ) 2 ,@â ++(-,@â).&)$"'@â,0 -â )(- -( ,@â,-+ 0 ++" ,@â$"0",@â+ â ' â + 'â) )) +,@â -(& -( ,@â/ - % ,@â +( (%"@â& ' ( ,@â(+ ' ,@â +.,, %,â,)+(.-,@â .-,@â â,!â("%?

"'*

- +â,!(.% â (& â2(.+â ,-â +" ' â" â"-â",'ã-â %+ 2âæâ<â % ,, ,â( â0 - +â â 2?â â â2(.â-(â-+2â -!",â,-+" -%2â (+â6â0 $â ' â, â0! -â ":â + ' â2(.â 1) +" ' â('â2(.+â,$"'?â -â0(.% â! %)â-(â â.,!â-(1"',â (.-â ' â / 'â (â2(.+â$" ' 2,â ' â%"/ +â â /(.+?â¾' â 0! 'â-!(, â " ,â + â0(+$"' â,&((-!%2@â . ,,â0! -â ! )) ',â('â-! â,.+ Dâ (.+â,$"'â0(.% â%"- + %%2â ,&"% Eâ ! -ã,â0! 'â2(.â'(-" â â %(0â-! -â2(.â " 'ã-â -!"'$â0 ,â-! + â (+ ? ! -â â (Aâ6â % ,,â=â7â%"& ,â(+â6â% &('â â+,-â-!"' â "'â-! â&(+'"' â ' â% ,-â-!"' â (+ â â (â-(â ?â 'â -0 'â:â(-! +â % ,, ,â( â0 - +? #'* * * * ) +. â2(.+â â&(+'"' @â, +. â "'â -â'" !-@â 0 $ â.)â-(&(++(0â ' â (â"-â %%â(/ +â "'â%"$ â2(.ã+ â #( % ,,?â +"(.,%2@â -()Eâ (.â + â ("' â&(+ â! +&â -! 'â (( â 2â, +. "' â ' â, +. "' â / +â,(â( - '?â (.+â â' ,â-"& â-(â! %?â -â' ,â-"& â-(â+ ' 0â "-, % ?â ! â&(+ â2(.â, +. â-! â&(+ â2(.+â)(+ ,â,- 2â () '@â"' + ,"' â2(.+â+",$â( â,.' .+',â ' â&(+ â3"-,â / %()"' â"'-(â,)(-,â! % â-" !-%2â-( -! +â + -"' â %" â% â (&&.'"-" ,â ' â-(0',!"),â('â2(.+â,$"'?â â + (&& ' â â%" !-â-(. !â 1 (%" -"('â(' â â0 $â ' â , â!(0â2(.â 'â"&)+(/ â +(&â-! + â-(â-0" â â0 $? ! -â â (Aâ â., â!(' 2â=â,. +â(+â,! . â +â=â,. +â (+â 1 (%" -"' â&2â,$"' $'*

(.â,!(.% â %0 2,â % ', â(+â0 ,!â2(.+â " %â,$"'â 0"-!â â,( -â-(. !?â¾%%â-! -âè + æ + ãâ0 ,!"' â ( ,'ã-â ' ,, +"%2â& 'â2(.â + â ("' â-(â+"', â(:ââ ' â! / â -! â ' â %%"' â-(â-! â â((+?â (.â + â ("' â&(+ â! +&â -! 'â (( â-(â2(.+â,$"'? ! -â â., Aâ ! â (( â(% â¾ +" 'â % $â,( )â' / +â , &,â-(â-"+ â& ?â ! -! +â2(.â -â2(.+â,( )â +(&â

(,â(+â ! ' @â" â"-â",â-+ "-"(' %%2â& @â"-â (& ,â &2â ,-â +" ' ?â â (â â&"1â( â % $â,( )@â (' 2â ' â

&('â-"%%â"-â (& ,â â,(+-â( â0 ,!"' â%"*." ?â (â 0 - +?â (.+â!(' 2â ' â &(',â0(.% â â#.,-â '(. !â -(â%"*. 2? %'*

¾ ' â& $ ,â2(.+â,$"'â / 'â&(+ â,., )-" % â-(â,.'â .+',@â0!" !â"-â0!2â"-â, &,â-! â,)(-,â -â +$ +â ' â +$ +â'(â& â +â!(0â! + â2(.â-+2?â (.â,!(.% â â 0 +"' â,.'â, + 'â('â â "%2â ,",â-(â)+ / '-â&(+ â & ?â !((, â â,.', + 'â0"-!â â85â ' â!" ! +? &'* *

!",â",â â'(â + "' +â+ %%2?â (.â0 '-â-(â&"'"&"3 â 2(.+â., â( â& $ .)â ,â&. !â ,â2(.â 'â-"%%â2(.+â ,$"'â",â"'â â â +â (' "-"('?â $ æ.)â %( ,â2(.+â )(+ ,â ' â& $ ,â"-â / 'â ";ââ .%-â (+â2(.+â,$"'â-(â + -! @â% -â %(' â,&"% ?â %.,â0 â (-!â$'(0â2(.â 0(.% â' â â! %%â%(-â( â)+( . -â-(â (/ +â-!(, â3"-,â .)?â (â)% , â +â (+â â0!"% @â (â0"-!(.-â"-â0! 'â2(.â '?â (.+â,$"'â,&"%"' â 2,â + â('%2â0 $,â ! âæâ +.,-â& ?â¾' â" â2(.â (â0 +â& $ .)@â ',.+ â-(â- $ â"-â %%â(:ââ (+ â ("' â-(â ?

>

"

#

"" !

~

'â â#(.+' 2â-(â ('-"'. â-! â

% 2â( â-! â% - â % â .-"@â-! â "@â-!

1)%( "' â â¾ +( -â '+ â '+ ! ,â, .+ â"-,â!(& â"'â(' â( â-! â ,-â â ,-â %"/ â&.," â/ '. ,@â 33â 4â (+â-! â8+ â ! â8+ â "',- %& '-â( â¾ +( -â "/ â"'â .%2E 2E ! â%"' â.)â( â +-",- ,â,-+ - !"' â-! â â'"-"('â( â¾ +( -â0"-!â/ +"(.,â ., "' â. ' ,â ' â ))+( ! ,â0"%%â- $ â $ -(â-! â,- â('â-! â .' 2â7;-!â

.%2â7;@â7569â"'â0! -â! ,â 'â , +" â ,â-! â&(,-â % -+" 2"' â ' â + ,! ,-â%"' â.)â-(â!"-â-! â ,- E (,- â 2â¾ + '- â F )"- % -+ Gâ0"-!â%"/ â ) + (+& ' ,â 2â (-,- +@â "+ â +% 2@â 3"â & % @â :ââ (' ,@â (' 2â @â !(0 ,!"',â>â - + (2â "%%3@â¾ ,'(()@â ('(& '@â " -"33% â>â â +â ' @â 2 â @â ((%â â ' â& '2â&(+ @â $ â 2â-! â & 3"' â &)"+ â (.' ,? ! â / '-â0"%%â %,(â -.+ â â,) " %â . ,-â )) + ' â 2â¾ +( -â,"' +@â 2;/ 'â

0"-!â â 1E

â (.+' 2 -,â",â 1) - â-(â-!+"%%â0"-!â !",â.,. %â,- +%"' â ) + (+& ' ?

! (** (*â â

!"' "'& .%"â !

! (.' â C?% -ã,â ( C? !â2 â2

-ã,â ( .%"â$ ! .%"â$ ! .%"â$ ! ¾2"+ â& & .%"â$ ! .%"â$ ! .%"â$ ! ¾2"+ â& & â! â! â! â! â! â¾2"+ â& & !â !â !â !â !â !â¾2"+ â& & !",â 0 ,â ()" â +(&â + â ' "# â %2+" ,â (-â (&

% % % % % % % % â% % â !

% % % % % % % % â% % â ! (.+â& â!(%2â0 - + â 2â + 3 â (+â2(. ¾ â â)(.+â& â!(%2â0 - + â 2â& â (+â2(.

2 â&(/ â ( 2â (â (0' 2 â (( " â (0'â (0'â (0'â (0' $ â2(.â ++2â ( 2â (â (0' 2 â (( " â (0'â (0'â (0'â (0'

-â & â , â 2(.â ,! $ â ( 2â !â !C?? â !â ! (/ â2(.+â ( 2â !â !C?? â !â ! / +2 ( 2â . â !â !C?? â !â ! ! $ â2(.+â ( 2â !â !C? â !â ! .%"â$ ! .%"â$ ! .%"â$ ! ¾2"+ â& & .%"â$ ! .%"â$ ! .%"â$ ! ¾2"+ â& & â! â! â! â! â! â¾2"+ â& & !â !â !â !â !â !â¾2"+ â& & 2 â (.) â (.)

2 â % â % / +2 ( 2â (.) â (.)

2 â % â % â-"& â (+â) +-2â( $ â 2(.â ' @â '(â 2â (+&â .,2â ( 2â(!â !â ! !+(0 2â ( 2â(! (â%(($â -â '2 ( 2â0 2â 2â#(%%2â(!â !â !

2 â&(/ â ( 2â (â (0' 2 â (( " â (0'â (0'â (0'â (0' $ â2(.â ++2â ( 2â (â (0' 2 â (( " â (0'â (0'â (0'â (0'

-â & â , â 2(.â ,! $ â ( 2â !â !C?? â !â ! (/ â2(.+â ( 2â !â !C?? â !â ! / +2 ( 2â . â !â !C?? â !â ! ! $ â2(.+â ( 2â !â !C?? â !â ! .%"â$ ! .%"â$ ! .%"â$ ! ¾2"+ â& & .%"â$ ! .%"â$ ! .%"â$ ! ¾2"+ â& & â! â! â! â! â! â¾2"+ â& & !â !â !â !â !â !â¾2"+ â& &

> >

B¾ & "B #"( " "(B 'B '' B+ ( B "B , ( " B$#$) ( #"B# B 'B+ #B * B#* &B ( B- &'6B ! & B &#!B# ' )& (-B "(#B( B ! (B"#(B )'(B#"B( B'(& " ( B# B( &B$ '' #"B #&B( B &('B )(B '#B -B #"'( "( -B " " B( B B ! 'B# B #"(&#* &' '5 " B ! B &( '( B &#!B( B¾ & "B #"( " "(B + #B' ('B+ B+ ( "B( 'B ( #&-B# B "( &( " &'B 'B ! &##" "@ & "B #$B' " &6B " B

!

+ #' B$#$) & (-B "B & B 'B * "B &B B * B # B! B B "( #"B( (B+#) B& * B "-B¾A '(B & (-B+ ( "B¾ & <'B!#'(B$#$) #)'B" ( #"5 "B( 'B$ 6B+ B+ B$# "(B#)(B &( "B & B ('B " B#( &B "( & '( " B( " 'B( (B-#)B$&# -B "<(B "#+B #)(B( 'B' " &5 ?B B& ' B &B B&'(B'#" 6B; & B & <B 'B+ B 'B ('B* #B "B & B "B (# &B1/00 ?B B B&'(B &# '(B! B$ ( #&!B' B '$# B B &B!)' B* #B+ 'B#"B #)" (?B¾'B B-#)" B & 6B " B B + -'B & !(B# B #! " B B & (-B "( &( " & ?B " B 'B'( ( B!#& B( "B#" B( (B#" B

$ $

$ $ $

$ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $

$ $ $ $

$ $ $ $ $ $ $ $

$ $ $ $ $ $ $

$ $ $ $

$ "

#

$ $ $ $ $ $

>

#( &B( "(B( (B+ 'B& -B "#+ B+ "B ( " B ' #"B " B &('B! B( B+#& B #B&#)" 5B ' B+ 'B-#)" &B+ 'B &B (-B(#B! B$ #$ B -B'(- B 'B #) 6B # 6B & ( * B " B)" %) B ) )' B B& & ( B * &-( " B B+ &5B B 'B "B ?B B+ 'B #&"B " B& ' B "B ! &##"B -B &B ( 'B+ -B' " B B+ 'B B B B & 5> ! ( &" B & " $ & "(' ?B &B '(B #!$ ( (#&B 'B "B &( '( B '555B ?B¾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¾! & "B (& ''6B' " &B " B'#" +& ( &6B B + -'B ## B ( ! 5B #"<(B&)' :B #)B & B"#(B ( (! & '( " B "B 'B' B B $ &' $ &'#" ! '' " B "-( " B (B !

5B B #"<(B #&+ & B(#B! ( " B &B "B$ &'#" &6B'#! #! B# B & * B "-B+#&& '5B B * B ?B¾ #& " B(#B( B' " &6B'#! B# B &B B+ "B' "B' B! ( ( B )(B" * &B #(B' ,) B'#B )! " B ,$ & " 'B+ & B+ "B' B! (B & 'B &#+"B +"B " -#)B "#+B-#)B "B ( 6B B B ( '6B $& 6B3/B "(6B & 'B &#+"B " B "B #* B " B B $$-B+ ( #)(B #& B ##" ?B " B#" B& B#)(B( B" ! 'B# B (B( B" ! 'B# B '' ,5> ?B B#" B B !B(#B * B & (B!)' "'B' B 'B+#& B+ ( B #& B+ ( B '( - B #&B(+#B'(& (B- &'B (#B " ) B -B 6B + ( #)(B' ,

B " 6B & '( " B "6B -' B # 6B ?B " B#" B B !$( B(#B 3/B "(6B & ! ( B &B#+"B B " B ! ('B ?B B'#" B( (B )& B ( (B( (B' " ) &B " "(B& ! "'B ( ( (B( &B "(#B( B ! (B+ 'B ( B & . '(B( " B' B 'B * &B #" 5B ( B & B & &B' " 6B; & B & < = B(& B(#B #!! (B') 5B ## " B = B(&

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

( "(B 'B &B #* B #&B ' #"B " B "B " B (#B¾! & "B' " &6B -B 5B= B 'B B (#B¾! & " #" B' 6B= B * B #&B ' #"555B B "555B " 5B B ! & B &B " 5B B ! ( #) B B #"<(B' B( B

! !

-#'#& ,#.# -O .1 (O/-O /.O-" J-O (O ' 4#(!O* ,-)(@L MO 1)O #! ,# (O .-O." .O -" O&)0 -O." #,O , ( O ( O -.3& O) O'/-# O , O7 O ( O & 0)/, MO )' O) O" ,O&)(!O . ,'O!) &-O , O.)O&#0 O &)(!AO.)O O-/ -- /&O ( O.)O" &*O)." ,-O, &#- O ." #,O , 'MO " O1 -O ./, O)(O " (( &O9O 1-O#(O O0 ,3O )(.,)0 ,-# &O#(. ,0# 1 MO ( # O#-O." O , #(O "#( O." O-%#( , O*,) / .AO "#. (# #)/MO ,O,/(N#(O1#."O 1 , N 1#((#(!O ., --AO /*#. O 3)(!J)O -. ( -O)/.O ),O." O )(.,)0 ,-3O." O 2 " (! O .", 1O/* MO " O)( O" O (O#(. ,0# 1O1#."O." O O." .O & -. O& --O." (O)( O'#(/. O -*#. O #(!O ,&# ,O - " /& O ),O O&)(! ,O /, .#)(CO6:O'#(/. -O.)O O *, #- MO ( # O1 -O); OO # &&3O#(0#. O 3O *, "O #( , 3O.)O ** ,O)(O." O *, "O #( , 3O .1),%O G HO /.O./,( O#.O )1(O '# -.O ()." ,O,)/( O ) O )(.,)0 ,-3@OK O &O&#% O." 3O1 (.O.)O. % O 0 (. ! O) O "#. (# #)/-@O " 3O( O." O-")1@O " 3O( O' O /.O3)/O%()1O1" .AO# O." O* 3O#-O !)) AO J&&O )O#.DO " O+/ -.#)(-O." 3O1 (.O.)O -%O ' AO." 3O (O -%O #" (( AO 3)( O ( O # %#O #( $O /- O." 3O" 0 O &&O&#!". ( O." #,O-%#(@O /.O-#( O." 3O , O #!! ,AO3)/O (J.O -%O." 'O ( O 3)/O1 (.O.)O -%O' O-)AO* 3O' @L MO ( O) O." O')-.O )(.,)0 ,-# &O."#(!-O )/.O " ,O*,) / .AO "#. (# #)/-O#-O." .O1"#& O-" O" -O - 0 , &&3O 2*& #( O." .O#.O#-O/- O.)O&#!". (O ,%O -*).-AO-" O &-)O '#.-O." .O#.O1#&&O & "O." O-%#(@O K "#. (# #)/-O )(. #(-O"3 ,)+/#()( AO1"# "O #-O/- O#(O')-.O , '-O.)O.)( O ( O&#!". (O ,%O -*).-@O "#. (# #)/-O1#&&O & "O3)/,O-%#(AO3 -@O /.AO #-O." .O1" .O J'O- &&#(!O#.O ),EO )@LO J'O O ",#-.# (O ( O# O O1 -O- &&#(!O "#. (# #)/-O ),O." O*/,*)- O ) O & "#(!O." O1")& O-%#(O ( O&3#(!O )/.O#.AO O )(J.O."#(%O ) O1)/& O" 0 O & -- O' O1#."O - &&#(!O)/.O#(O79O")/,-@O ) O ) -(J.O&#% O #,.3O ( O O &# 0 O." .O /- O J'O")( -.O )/.O1" .O J'O )#(!@O " . 0 ,O." O' # O#-O- 3#(!AO." .O#-O." #,O *,) & '@O 3O&# O& O0)# O1#&&O O" , O)( O 3@O ¾-O." O- 3#(!O!) -AOI&# -O., 0 &O ,)/( O." O1),& O ), O." O.,/."O! .-O.)O*/.O)(O#.-O-") -@JL MO ( # O)( O , -- O." O#--/ O) O #(!O /- O) O & "#(!O 3O- 3#(!O-" O" O O. (O#(O #' ! -O1" , O-" O ** ,-O ,%O #(!O." .O-" O#-O ( ./, &&3O&#!".N-%#(( @ MO " O, (.&3O - ,# O -O/(( -- ,3O ." O- ,# -O) O*,). -.-O),! (#- O ),O." O I ,#(! % /, #,&-JO '* #!(O#(O #! ,# O #' O .O*,). -.#(!O." O / .#)(O) O)0 ,O755O- "))&!#,&-O ,)'O." #,O- "))&-O#(O "# )% MO " O-#(! ,O, ' #(-O,)). O#(O" ,O &# O." .O

" .O" ** (-O1" (O O!# . O #- O

) % 3O . '-O /*O 1#."O .", O ,.#-. -AO (!#(AO /' O ( O "O

"EO " O)/. )' O -O- (O#(O #! ,# J-O O ") J-O - O#-O O( 1O -#(!& O ( O " O .#.& O ."#-O )( AO I 0#! .),@J " O3)/(!O .O , (.&3O ' ,% O "#-O # , . " 3O ( O ) -O $/-.# O .)O ."#-O ., %O *,) / O 3O )-),)@ >

¾ ,# (O ,.#-. -O.)O" 0 O." #,O 1# O ,O )/(.-O " ,O*,) / .AO "#. (# #)/-O#-O )/.O 0 ,# O . %&#(!OK"3* ,N*#!' (. .#)(LO MO " O)* ( O O 1# O ,O )/(.O ),O" ,O ( O1 -O().O , . O ),O-%#(O )!AO #0 O#(O7565 &#!". (#(!@ MO )O ( & O" ,O )!O.1 .OG/* . O" ,O MO " O )(-# ,-O" ,O .1# O ,O.#' &#( HAO ( # O!).O" ,O O 0# O && O !,)1#(!O/*O- 3-O -O, &&3O I /**3O 1 .-CJO O 0# O." .O#-O O " O.)O." O /(@OK ,)1#(!O/*O1 -O -/* ,O /(@O O1 -O. "(# &&3O )!-O )&& ,O ( O1" (O-" O ,%-AO#.O.1 .-O" ,O .")/!". )(-# , O." O& -.O "#& O MO ,O (.,3O#(.)O1),%#(!O -O O0# )O /.O#(O, &#.3AO O1 -O." O O,-.O!, ( "#& O /.O O( 0 ,O 0#2 (O-. ,. O#(O755=O#(O # '#O /,#(!O *,#(!O %( 1O )/.O." .O/(.#&O O1 -O &#(!O1" (O )/&$ O )3O.))%O" ,@ MO )' O) O." O & ,#.# -O-" O1),% O1#."O .O 6;@O 3O!, ( * O&)0 O' O-)O ." .O*)#(.O#( &/ O:5O (.-O ( O , '#"OG )1(O '/ "@L (O HAO ",#-O ,)1(OG "O82HAO /#( 3O )( -O MO )O3)/O%()1O")1O-" O G )/&O )-- O )-., O ./,#(!O / ,#-HAO 3O ' O O #,&O#(O(/,- ,3O -"OG (. -3O #,&AO )&&31)) O ( HAO " ,, &&O - "))&EOK@@@." O*,) --O) O! O#(!O ." , O1" (O O."#(%O )/.O#.O1 -O 0#&@O #&&# '-O ( O)." ,-@ MO (O ' ,O7565AO-" O, ), O O., %O " O. " ,O! 0 O ( -O)/.O ( O." O .#.& OI ) )O ,#0 @J * ,-)(O1")O1"#** O" , O ()/!"O.)O' % O MO " O O,-.O*,) / ,O-" O1),% O1#."O#(O -)' )( O ,3O1 -O **)#(. O ( O O # OG )0 ,-O #! ,# O1 -O O O #2 H@O O1 -O , &3O9O3 ,-O)& @L MO O O #2O*,) / O" ,O"#.O-#(!& AOI ,#O MO " O) . #( O (O --) # . O !, O ( O O ,#J -"#)(O !, O ,)'O -"#)(O (-.#./. O) O -#!(O MO ),O" ,O.,#'O1 #-.AO ( # O ) -O O&).O) O ( O , " ( #-#(!@L 2 , #- AO*& (.3O) O-+/ .-O ( O &-)O1),%-O)(O MO " O" O' O/*O" ,O'#( O.)O!)O ),O O " O " ,O -@O " O ) /- -O O&).O) O O (.#)(O)(O" ,O -O 0 (O# O-" O" -O.)O )O#.O1" (O-" J-O=5O3 ,-O)& /,#(!O1),%)/.MO ( # O '#.-O." .O-" O" -O O MO " O - ,# -O" ,- & O -O ))&O ( O )'*&# . O '#&3O.,# (!& MO " O - ,# -O" )1(O.)O ,."O /.O(). -O." .O O&).O) O MO #! ,# O1 -O." O O,-.O )/(.,3O-" O -" O )1(O.)O ,."O /.O( * )*& O )O().O%()1O."#-O )/.O" , 0#-#. O1" (O-" O, &) . O.)O." O * )*& O )O().O%()1 MO ( # O#-O /((3O ( O. &% .#0 @O (#. O . . MO ( # O# K O-#.O ( O , %O$)% -O &&O 3O MO ,O')-.O0 &/ O -"#)(O*# -O -O K O-#.O ( 1#."O (3)( @O " O ( # O3)/O , O" ,O" ( !-AO-") -O ( O 1#."O (3 - O)(O 1# O ,O. %#(!O#(-/&.-O 0#(. ! O$ 1 && ,3 - O)(O #-(J.O -O+/# .O -O3)/O."#(%@O MO ,O")' O#(O #! ,# O1 -O #-(J.O J'O, &&3O." O)**)-#. O )( O /,!& J'O, MO " O /3-O.", O.)O )/,O ) OO1" .O')-.O* )*& O ."#(%@L * #,-O) O 0 ,3O-") O-" O)1(-@O ."

MO " O)( O, 0 & O K " (O O&#% O-)' ."#(!AO O ." .O-" O-* ( -O?7;AO -.) %O#.O /- O-)' )( O 555O O3 ,O)(O" ,O '#!".O&#% O#.O.))O),O-)' .#' -O )!J-O/*% * O" 0 O-.3&#-.O ,# ( -O1")O MO ( # O ; OO,' O , # O'3O &)- .O ),O & ,#.# -@O ." .O-" O" O" ,O*/,- O )' .#' O& -.O3 ,O O&)-.O'3O ." .

-.)& (O#(O ,#-OG#(O , ( HO 0)/,#. O-"),.-O.)O 3-"# O )& @O -.)& ( ( O O." .O#.O )(. #( O O " O" O O-")1AO." 3O( O ( O O." -./:OO ( O." O')( 3O1 -O!)) FL " ( &O !OG?9AO<55HAO -"OG?;AO555HAO " ( &O !OG? MO ( # O)( O" O O*/ &# O -/(!& -- -OG? -/(!& -- -OG?785HAO" ,O* --*),.-AO O!".O1#."O" ,O ,# ( AO #4O ,03O , #.O , -O , #.O , -O ( O O & % ,,3O .O (O 0 (.O#(O !)-AO1"# "O ),- " @ ! ( , . O#(.)O O- /Ô OO

MO " O#-O)( O) O." O 1O

"

"

#."O." O'/-# O0# )O ),O"#-O& . -.O ! #(O1#."O @ O O O)(O*,) / .#)(AO -#(!& OK )O " & LO! ,( ,#(!O K $)O )( LO#-O O *.#0 .#(!O"#!"&# O-)(!O ( ,&3O655A555O0# 1-O)(O )/./ AO 1"# "O- -O )( O ' , #(!O"#-O /&./, &O ,)).-O#(O & , .#)(AO ( O ) /- -O)(O." O ( O, #0#(!O' --#0 O-/**),.O ,)'O ." O&#% -O) O O6 ., O ( O (!O #)AO ., #.#)( &O & ' (.-O) O #! ,# (O'/-# O -.N,#-#(!O ,#.#-"O #! ,# (O ,.#-.O )( O#-O #(-.,/' (. .#)(@O #2#(!O)& O- "))&O 1#.")/.O O )/ .O)( O) O." O-. ( N)/.O( 1O '/-# &O(/ ( -O1#."O )( J-O)1(O ,.#-.-O) O7569O-)O ,@ & ( O) O )(. '*), ,3O&3,# -O ( O0) &O #-O , ( O( 1O-#(!& OI $)O )( JO" -O - (-# #&#.# -AOK $)O )( LO &-)O* 3-O")' ! O &, 3O (O-., ' O)0 ,O655A555O.#' -O .)O." O&#% -O) O #,O "#( O . ,-O1")AO1#."O )(O )/( &)/ O ( O()1AO." O,#-#(!O-. ,O#-O "#-O¾ ,)O /$/O-)/( AO " (! O." O O) O *,)/ O.)O /.O." O 2 #.#(!O ( O ¾ ,# (O'/-# O#(O." O>5J-@ #( .#)/-O( 1O'/-# O0# )O ¾-O1 O O -. O.)O1" (O )( O ),OK $)O )( LAO #, . O /. OK )O " & LAO 3O¾& 22O¾ $ #AO ." O )( O )0 ' (.O ),O ),O)/,O0# 1#(!O 7569O#-O O.)/,N N ), O *& -/, @O " O #(O." O' %#(!AO ( O , , -"#(!O0#-/ &-O -O1 O ' ,%O)(O." O *./, O )( O#(O 1"#,&1#( O." .OK $)O "#-O* , ),' ( O )( LO#-O )/.O.)O. % O/-O & ' (.AO -O." O&# O )(AO*& - O! .O, 3O ),O ) O (OI 1 ' JO 1" .O )( O" -O#(O-.), @O * ,.3O,#!".O#(O." O (O." O' (.#' AO ($)3O." O " ,.O) O )( )(@ ¾& 22O¾ $ #N #, . O'/-# O )&& ), .#(!O)( O 0# )O ),OK $)O )( LO &)1@ >

!

" O #!"&3O (.# #* . O #( - .O #! ,# (O ./ (.O -"#)(O ( O -#!(O %OG HO " -O )' O ( O!)( O /.O#.-O' '),# -O1#&&O().O O ),!) O (O (3.#' O-))(@ " O 7( O #.#)(O ) O ¾ ,# J-O #!! -.O ./ (.O -"#)(O %O1 -O" & O .O." O ( )),O *),.-O &&O ) O ." O (#0 ,-#.3O ) O !)-O ( O " O )0 ,O 7555O !/ -.-AO)0 ,O95O ' ,!#(!O -#!( ,-AO ( O)0 ,O75O 2"# #.),-@ 3O6O1 -O")-. O 3O # #O ,)'O N ( ! ' (.O ( O '#O ' )O ) O ( #$ AO 1"#& O 3O 7O 1 -O ")-. O 3O ¾,)& AO ,,3O ), ' (O ) O 4) # O 0O ( O '#O ' )O) O ( #$ @ )' O ) O ." O -#!( ,-O ." .O -")1 - O .O ." O O,-.O 3O1 , BO #-., --AO ( AO # ")/- O) O )3AO

#( - 3 " AO )$# (%-AO ),./(#. AO % (#O )/./, AO6<@5>O )/./, AO ' O ,#;OO(-AO ) ((# J-O )/./, O ( O O 1O)." ,-@O "#& O." O7( O 3O" O 0 '-O -"#)(AO /( O )/./, AO N &/-O &)."#(!AO ):O3%)' -O &)."#(!-AO # " &O " ,& -O )/./, AO ' ))(O &)."#(!AO #( O # /AO "J && AO && ¾,, 3AO 1 3O 1#. " -AO ¾ -.#. " -AO )/./, O )3 & AO ,,# .O )&& .#)(AO #$ J-O ,3O 1(AO ")! O -"#)(AO ')(!-.O)." ,-@ )01 O ')% AO O !, / . O -#!( ,O ,)'O O )&& ! O ) O -"#)(O ' ,! O ." O )-.O , .#0 O -#!( ,O ) O ." O -"#)(O 1 %AO -O ."#-O 1 -O (()/( O 3O )(% O¾ '#&/3#AO )/( ,O) O ¾ ,# O -"#)(O %O )( )(O ( O¾ ,# O -"#)(O %O #! ,# AO-" O1#&&O O-")1 -#(!O ),O , O .O ." O¾ ,# O -"#)(O %O #! ,# @ $O 1#. "O G #(( ,O ) O &)O O .),HAO ' % AO 1 , O-)' O) O." O ,.#-. -O." .O1)1 O." O ,)1 @ #( - .O O #-O (O #(#.# .#0 O ) O 1 , O 1#((#(!O & % )& O -"#)(O )/- AO ¾ ,# O -"#)(O %O )( )(O ( O ")! (3O (. ,( .#)( &@OO " O ;OO # &O *)(-),O) O." O -"#)(O %O1 -O #( - .OAO ( O#.O1 -O &-)O-/**),. O 3O - , AO && ),¾ ,# AO /'# AO -"* @ )'O AO '#, ! A ./ #)O 8;5AO '' (/ &O 3 & % O *").)!, *"3AO O )&& ! O ) O -"#)(AO ,)O ))%-O 3O AO O # AO *# O 0OG ;OO # &O O-. .#)(HO ( O /&- @(!@

# & " -"( ? ,#"? (# ? ? ¾ *# ( ? "? ") &-?1/01?< ? ? #";(?# ( "?)' ?( ? +#& 8?( ?( " -?$& ' ?( &!? #&?!-? #& "( ( #"? '? ' ,) 7= & " "? #,?(# ? '%) & ? "?1//5?< ? * ? "#? %) '( #"? "? !-? ! " ? #)(? " ? ' ,) 7? )(? ;!? '#? ? -$# & ( 9? ?+#) ? " * &? ( ? ? & ?+ #?+ '? ' ,) 7= & ? ! ? #)(? '? ? ' ,) ? "? ? ¾$& ?

1/0/? ¾8? $&# ! " ? < ;!? ¾"" ? %) "7? ;!? ' ,) ? " ? ? * ? ? !"7= ! &

* "? ? ## ? (# ? & ? & ? "? (# &? 1/00? < ;* ? #" '( -? "? "? #* ?+ ( ? ?! "? " ? ;* ? #" '( -? "? "? #* ?+ ( ? ?+#! "7? ? #";(? "#+? #+?

-#)? ?( (8? (;'? )'(? #+? (? '7= & & ? '? & * ? ;'? ! ? #)(? + ( ? ! "? + "? ? + '? -#)" &8? )(? (# ? ? . " ? (?'(#$$ ? (?( ?+ '(?>>? ' - " 8?< (;'?& -? #)(?( ? %) $! "(7= & # : ?6? & ;?'( &? "? ) -?(# ? ¾ *# ( 8? < ? #"' &? !-' ? ' ,) 8? " ?!-?$ #'#$ -? '8? * &-#" ? "" ( -?

'8? ( #) ? ;* ? " * &? ? ? ) >#"?

>

! > ! # > "

#> >

? * ? #!$ ? ( ? " ! '? # ? & ( '?+ #? & ? ' ,) ? "? ( &? ' ,) ? $& & " ? " ? (#? ! ? ( '? !#& ? "( & '( " 8? + ? '$& ? ( ?" (?(#? #* &? #( ?! '? " ? ! '7

& $ ? & * ? ' ? + '? ' ,) ? (#? "( &( "! "(? -? "? (# &?1/027 & # ? (# ? ? # -+## ? $#&( &? < ? ? "? #* ?+ ( ? )! "? " '? ' ?#"? + #?( -? & 8?"#(? ' ?#"?+ (?( -? #? #&?+ (?' ,?( -? & =? "? & ?1/037 & ¾! &? & ? ! ? #)(? "? 1/0/8? " ? & * ? (#? ? ! . " ? "? 1/02? ( (? ' ;'? " * &? "? ' ! ? # ? " ? ' ,) 7 ! & ! ? ( '? ¾ ;'? < ( " =? < #&? #* &?

4/?- &'? ?" * &? ?' ,?+ ( ? ?! 7? (? + '";(?& $& '' 7? ? ?* &-? ## ?' ,) ? & ( #"' $'?+ ( ?+#! "7=

>

>

?' ## 8=? " ?' ? ?& ( #"' $? % + ( ? #( &? +#! "? '? + ? >>? )(? ( -?

' ?(# ? * "( "?! . " ?< ? #";(? + & ?<( ? , $( #"8?"#(?( ?&) 7= #* ? )'(?! "7? ? #* ?$ #$ 7? (;'?"#(? #)(? " &7=

"## ? (# ? ); ??" (#"? #'(? "? & &) &-?1/01?< ?+#) ? #"' &?!-' ? < > '=? '( &? "? ¾" &'#"? (# ? 7? ;* ? #" ?'():??+ ( ? & '? #& ?777? ;* ? )(? "? & ?1/01?< ?+ '? "? ?& ( #"' $? ,$ & ! "( 7= + ( ? ? & ? #&? ? #" ?( ! ?+ "? ?+ '? "?

>

) # + &%* 'F. + F F.&$ %F¯¯¯F ,+F A##F+ ##F 0&,µF A$F&' %F+&F +¯C

'' %*F +&F F F $ # µF + +A*F !,*+F + F . 0F +F *¯C

!

) *+ %% F &" %F+&# F ,)- F %F4227FB F &%% +F. + F %F ,) µF. + F % ) 0¯F¾% F F + F ' )*&%F . + F . &$F F &%% +F

! ¾%% F F $&,*#0F + F ## %F % ) *µF+ %F$ )) F F$ %F* &)+#0F + )F+ F*'# +¯

! ## %F #*F +&# F *F &$ F &,)% #F %F 4232F B F # - F %F #+ 0F #&- ¯F F F ##F %F#&- F. + F F.&$ %µF+ +A*F . *&$ ¯F F F ##F %F #&- F . + F F $ %µF + +A*F . *&$ ¯C

! ¾% # % F &# F +&# F 42D42F %F 4225F B F &%* )F $0* # F F - )0F * /, #F ' )*&%F . &F #&- *F . &F * F #&- *µF . + - )F * /F + 0F$ 0F ¯C ! % * 0F & %F $&,*#0F + F F $ %+ F &%*&%¯ ! ! ## F & F¾)$*+)&% F+&# F F¾ -& + F B F+ %"F A- F #. 0*F %F * /, #F¯¯¯F +A*F F ,+ ,#F+ % CF %F+ F82*µF % F) %+#0F +&# F Æ FB A F% - )F* 0F+ +F A$F%&+¯C `! ) .F ))0$&) F +&# F .F &$ %F $ 1 % F %F 4225F B &F F # " F .&$ %F * /, ##0=F µF F &¯F &+ ##0¯F F - F #. 0*F &%* ) F$0* # F * /, #¯F F#&- F F.&$ %A*F & 0¯C ! # F (, # F F F) # +0F* &.µFB¾F &+F +F &- µCF . ) F &+ F $ %F % F .&$ %F &$' + F &)F )F F %+ &%¯ !

¾$ )F &* F+&# F &$'# /F %F4228FB A$F /+) $ #0F&' %F. + F$0F* /, # +0¯F F %F F %F#&- F. + F F.&$ %µF F %F F %F#&- F . + F F$ %¯C

>

!

0F F +&# F &## % F +&% F %F 4228F + +F )F F) + &%F +&F .&$ %F *F ',) #0F ' 0* #F % F $ " *F )F &0 ) % *F B,% &$ &)+ # ¯C ! ** F F+&# F %F $ % µFB &&' F &&F ,0*µF0 *µF A- F + F )#*F % F A- F + F &0*FEF +F&- )F +¯C ' ( )*+(

>

>

! > >

0 F &*+ F . ##F '# 0F # % )0F * % )F +% 0F &,*+&%F %F + $ A*F &' µF , F &,+F %F4236µF % F) '&)+ ¯ &*+ F $ F )F *$ ##E* ) %F ,+F &%F B¾$ ) A*F /+F &'F & #CF 0 # F 5µF ,+F *F * % F '' ) F %F B¾##F 0F # ) %µCF Æ #0F F0µCF &,* CF % F B F % #*AF F ,+# )¯CF %F + F + $ F $&- µF * A##F '# 0F &,*+&%F *F * F #*F . + F )F -&# + # F ) # + &%* 'F . + F & 0F )&.%F % F )F )#0F*, **F %F+ F$,* F % ,*+)0¯ ¾% # F ** FF . ##F $ " F )F ) +&) #F ,+F . + F + F F#$µF . F *F + %+ + - #0F + +# F B +% 0F &,*+&%¯CF $F F )$ %F.)&+ F+ F * ) '+F % F ))0F % +*"0F . ##F ')& , ¯F > &+ F .&)" F&%FB F0F9F &) F µCF+ F + $ F$&- F %F . F ** FF *+ )) F # *+F 0 )¯?F¾+F + F + $ F + F F#$F . *F %%&,% F ** FµF . &F *+ )) F %F 3886A*F B + % F &F / # CF . + F &,*+&%µF * F %F F*+ + $ %+µFB F - F*, F) ) F &)F &+ F +% 0A*F % F & 0A*F $ 1 % F + # %+*F % F &$'# * $ %+*ÄF % F F #F F ) *'&%* # +0F %F + F + ## % F & F + )F *+&)0¯F )F ,$ % +0F % F &% F * % + *F ,*F ##¯F A$F 0&% F / + F+&F - F+ *F &''&)+,% +0F +&F &F % F + F $ ) F % F %+&F + )F .&)# ¯C ' ( )*+(

!>

> "

>

>

µ

!>

> >

>

,*+ %F )F +,)% F +&F + F &) F . # F % F* " %F &.%F&- )F *F) *+F- &*F EEF % F F *F # )% F F . * F . 0F *F* %*F. + F F '+ *$F' ) &)$ F %F F + )&&$¯ *+&)F )#F % F FEEF. &F.&)"*F. + F )F %F F EF + ##*F ,*F F *' %+F F . "F & % F %+ %* F # F*+, 0F. + F ,*+ %F# *+F$&%+ F¯¯¯F %F+ F. " F& F % F /+&)+ F&- )F+ F- &*¯ ¾*F . F ') - &,*#0F ) '&)+ F EEF A*F + $F . *F &%+ + F 4F $&%+ *F &F 0F F $ %F %F '&** ** &%F & F + F - &*F % F . %+ F F $ ## &%F &## )F' 0 0F&)F #* F A F &F', # ¯ A) F +&# F )A*F ) # &,*F ) *,) % F & ,* F &%F *+, 0 % F # F ' ** *F % F F % % F* )- *F¯¯¯F ,#$ % + % F %F %F +, #F '+ *$F' ) &)$ F %F+ F + +, F& F&% F& F + F* % )A*F ) % *¯ 0F F + +, µF 0&,F *"=F F A) F +&# F F ') - &,*#0F " F&,+F F ,% F& F ,) *F &)F+ F 'FEEF ,+F *F &- )F. *F #&.%F - )0F + $ F % F F. %+ F+&F" 'F+ F. &# F+ % F ') - + ¯ ,*+ %A*F%&.F &+F F # %F*# + F. + F & FEEF ,+F+ F', # F *F F ) )F%,+F+&F ) "¯ ' ( )*+(

# & " #"

%# $ ' ' ' '

! " ! #'! !

!&%)>I %-I#+ I ( I/%+(I )?

I) "" (>I I%$ )I %I %(I* (*/I $ ( =I)# ""I%$ I*- $*/I I, I$ ( I $ I ( ! I%$ )I I, I$ ( <I¾!&%)I $ )I (I* (*/I$ ( I $ I) /)=IC ( !I# I) .I I %$ )D

> >

$ # I + $ =I#+) I $ I#%, I "%, ()I I I* )* I% I- *I %+" I I ) ( I )I +/H%$ H *H%$ H ( I )I + I =I # -+$# =I , ("/I / I $ I $( " I +$I # I )*(%$ I +*I%$I* I I) ( $I- * I $)& ( * %$ "I #%, =IC ! I I %, <DI *I I( * I I" ( I $+# (I % I #%, I + $ I $ I *+($ I %+*I %% I$+# ()I $I %.I%; II I I +( )<I C ! I I %, DI * I I()*I &(% + * %$I % I ¾ I - $$ (I , I !+ / =I * "")I * I )*%(/I % I *-%I ) )* ()I * *I I *%I )+(, , I * I * I % I I * (=I I (+ "I )* &H * (I $ I I$%$ " $*I#%* (I " $ I /I"%, =I $ I- )I* I%$"/I# $)I% I ) & =I , $I * *I - )I $%*I - * %+*I %&&%) * %$=I - $I &+) I # I*%I) %, I $ I" I- )I *I)* ! =I )%# * $ I I*%I , <

! I I %, I I $I #&( )) , I &( # ( I & $+"* # * I - !I - * I ) , ( "I %""/-%% I )* ()I $I I $ $ =I )* ()I )+ I )I $ %I ( ) # =I $ I

=I Ã&#x2020;* I - +!-+=I $( " I +$=I

", $I + =III %& I " =I %" I %=I ¾ )+- I *%# =I %( (*I %+$ =I # %I

$+ "=I # #I )%$ =I ) )I % (%=I %# I +$) =I $ "<!<I $ "=I IÃ&#x2020;! =II I # "%$/ =I¾$* %$/I %$ (%=I $ I ! $ =I¾ / # I ! $" -%$<

$/I )* ()I *I * I #%, I %## $ I , I !+ / I %(I I %% I %+* $ =I I &(% + * %$I , "+ I $ I , (/I &*I ( * ( 0 * %$=I " I¾ /%=I* I# $I &%&+" ("/I!$%-$I )IC $ %DI , I I %% I %+$*I% I #) " I $ I I +) I% I" I *%I* I ( * (I% I I %& " ))I)* &H * (=I $ I =I , ("/I / =I I * "I - ( I, (/I #&( )) , I- " I # -+$# I $ I + I I $%*I *( /I * I *I * *I * $ I- )I$%*I* (I I()*I "" $ =I $I " * I $I - %I ) -I * I #%, I $I I $ # I $*( I $I ! =I*%%!I*%I)% "I# I*%I) /I *I )I* I )*I "I %% I#%, I) I )I) $I $I( $*I* # )=I $%* (I " * I $I $I %(*I ( %+(*I) I* I $ I#%, )I- ( I* I )*I% I , ("/I / I I I) $=IC I* $!I

IIIIIIIGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGG ' "" ¾&%"% /I " I (I (%#I I %)& * "I *%I I & * $*=IC (I) (=I- I , I %% I$ -)@I I ( )+"*I %$ I(# I * *I ( I ( ) )I (%+$ I /%+(I&GGG)I- )I$%*I $ (I *I- )I" &)* !=I - I &%"% 0 I %(I + I $ I *I%:IDI

, ("/I) %+" I $ I#%( I% * $I" ! I* *I $I#%, )=I *I-%+" I , I)%# I% I+)I, (/I )*(%$ I( )%$I*%I- $*I*%I) I* I#%, =I $I ) %(*I I- ""I) IC ! I I %, DI $D<I , I !+ / I $ I , ("/I I *%I * ! I $ I " )) )I $I %( (I *%I " , (I $I * I #%, =I * (I $ )I - ( I )%# I % I * I * "! $ I &% $*)I% I* I I"#< & ! $ I %$I * I &%) * , I I()*I - !I

&* $ I % I * I I"#=I , I !+ / I * I &(% + (I ) /)I E) I ")I &(%+ I % I * I &* $ I $ I * I " , "I % I ( )&%$) I )%I (=I) I )I ( * +"I*%I ""I* %) I- %I# I * I ( #I % I ! I I %, I I %# I I ( " */=I* )I )I#%)*I I$ * "/I I %% I)* (*<I I ( *%(I / I¾! $#%" / $=I I I, (/I %% I % =I I# I# I "I" ! I I, * ( $I , $I* %+ I* )I )I#/I I()*I&(% + * %$<F

# "

" " ! " "

# " "

"! $ I (+#I $* (* $# $*=I * I , ) %$ (/I Ã&#x2020; I %#& $/I * I *%I * I , "%&# $*I $ I )*( +* %$I % I " !I I"#)I $ I I %$* $*)I )I ) *I *%I , "%&I $ I &(% + I *)I I()*I " $ I +&I % I *+( I I"#)I "%$ ) I I $+# (I % I . * $ I $ -I I"## ! ()< "! $ I (+#I )I I )*( +* %$I $ I $* (* $# $*I %#& $/I * *I )I %$*( +* I *%I * I , "%&# $*I % I %""/-%% I $ I%* (I¾ ( $I#%, )I $I * I Ã&#x2020; <I I %#& $/I - )I $ I * I )+ )) +"I )*( +* %$I % I #%, )I " ! I C )*I " *I *%I ¾ + D=I C¾$ %(I /D=I C "%- (I ("D=I C %% (+) D=I C %$ +) %$I $ I - D=I C $ %I * I DI $I Ã&#x2020; <I *)I =I (<I %) )I *%& I )I .* $) , I # (! * $ I .& ( $ I $ I-%+" I I ( $ $ I* *I*%I (I $I * )I$ -I $ * * , <

I I()*I I"#I (%#I * I )" * I - ""I I C ##%( "I " ## DI I (%# $* I ( # I - * I I I %$ &*I #%( "I ))+ I %%!I )I *I -( )*" )- * I %#&" .I )% "I $ I * "I '+ )* %$)=I * I I"#I )I ) *I %(I ( " ) I $I 3126I ")%I %$I * I )" * I - ""I I C $ I %+(I % DI I %# /=I C %I -$)I * I -DI I * ( "" (I $ I C % "I ¾:I (DI $%* (I(%# $* I ( # < ¾ %( $ I *%I * I %#& $/=I ""I I"#)I ( I *I , ( %+)I )* )I % I , "%&# $*I $ I "! $ I (+#I $* (* $# $*I #I *%I ( $ I %$I % ( I I , (/I .& ( $ I " )I ¾ $*I - %I )I I %% I *( !I ( %( I $I) "" $ I " !I I"#)I*%I I "% "I + $ I %(I * %$ "I )+&&%(*I $I ) " )=I# (! * $ I $ I&+ " */<

%) )I *%& =I I % I "! $ I (+#I $* (* $# $*I ) /)I E I , I "- /)I " , I /I * I # $*( I C %$* $*I )I $ DI $I * )I +) $ ))I $ I %, (I * I

/ ()I * I " !I I"#I ) # $*I )I %# I %$ I % I * I )* )*I (%- $ I ) *%()I % I * I I"#I $ +)*(/I +*I )I )+:I ( I (%#I I " !I % I *%&I '+ " */I %$* $*I$ )) (/I*%I) * ) /I%+(I "% "I + $ I $ I .&"% *I * I %## ( "I %&&%(*+$ * )I , " " I $ I - I - $*I *%I( * /I* *I # " $ <FI &%I ) / # I * I " I (% + (I )I E *D)I ( *I *%I , I I"#)I " ! I 23I ()I I " , I A;299#B=I I +*" (I A;288#BI $ I $!I" ! I I $IA;:7#BI %# I* (%+ I +*I* /I ""I) #I*%I I %# $ I (%#I %$ I )%+( I $ I * *D)I * I Ã&#x2020; ¾I +*I * I " !I .& ( $ I )I $%*I +)*I %+*I¾ ( $I¾# ( $D)=I)%I *D)I , * "I * *I¾ ( I $ I * I Ã&#x2020; I )* (*I *%I %$*( +* I *%I # ! $ I I"#)I % I * )I '+ " */=I %$) ( $ I* I *I* *I* ( I ( I)%I# $/I . * $ I)*%( )I (%#I* ) I %+$*( )I / $ I*%I I*%" F<

IIIIIIIGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGG

(>I *I )I I /I" 0 ( I "" ? ¾!&%)>I¾I /I" 0 ( I )I "" I" 00/ /I IIIIIIIGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGG ' !! ¾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¾$ I* I" 0/I)%$I % I I * I& )) I%+*I* I- $ %-I( *I%$I *%I#/I FI @I %I-%$ (I/%+D( I $I I"%+)/I#%% FIE =I +*I I , $D*I*%" I /%+I- *I( ""/I# I# I# <I .*=I I I *%I " )* $I *%I * #I (+$* $ I $ I (% $ $ I $ I - $I * /I I$ ) I * I +) $ I *%)) I )I %$ %#I%+*I* I- $ %-<I¾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¾!I58I&( ))I 4I # $ I +$)I &( ))I 5=I %# I &( ))I 6=I ""I % I * I %, I &( ))I 7<I $I I ! I $ I ) -I * /I - ( I - * I ""I % I * #I * $I I &( )) I 7I $%* (I I ,% I # I +&I ) / $ <<< ###<I /I (%* (=I I /%+(I (%* (I /I &%" I +I %I ( I # ! I #I %# <

65

Saturday Newswatch, June 21, 2014

Special Report NAFDAC and war against unregistered sachet water

Agency urges public to check expiry dates of products

Victor Adeoti

he National Agency for Food } 3

2 /{3Â&#x2013;}320

advised members of the public to always check the expiry date of any regulated product before purchase. {3Â&#x2013;}32 } } 1

Abayomi Bolaji, gave the advice during an interview with the News 3 {

/{3{0

She also urged the public to report activities of fake drug producers to the agency or healthcare providers for immediate action.

Bolaji said this would assist the

! drug production.

The deputy director advised members of the public to stop buying medicines from street hawkers. ``It is dangerous to their health. I urge members of the public to patronise only licensed pharmaceutical companies and medicine stores. â&#x20AC;&#x153;They should look out for the {3Â&#x2013;}32

1 manufacturer and product names before buying any product,â&#x20AC;? she said. +

to ensuring quality of regulated products in the country.

Bolaji said that the agency would partner with media organisations in Kwara State to create more "

{3Â&#x2013;}32Â&#x201E;

activities.

T

B

y most accounts, the production of sachet water, popularly called â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;pure water,â&#x20AC;&#x2122; has been a major source of income for many people across the country.

Economists have noted that the production, marketing and consumption of sachet water has recently increased tremendously, as the money-spinning business now has several brands on sale.

3

1 } |

1 }

General of the National Agency for Food } 3

2 /{3Â&#x2013;}3201

daily from the sale of sachet water across the country. } #

1 |

1 #

~ | " 1 }

{ Â&#x201D; + # 2 /{Â&#x201D;+20 in Abuja, said many people have ventured into sachet water production.

He, nonetheless, expressed regret that in spite of the prospects of the business, some sachet water producers have wilfully decided not to follow the regulations prescribed for sachet water production by {3Â&#x2013;}32 He lamented that the environment in which some of the sachet water producers operate is not hygienic, while some of them have not even registered with the agency. # "

1 |

Adeoye, an environmentalist, argued that {3Â&#x2013;}32

#

determining the prerequisites for sachet water production so as to ensure the safety of the public.

He alleged that some sachet water producers packaged untreated water from various sources and labelled it â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;pure waterâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; " ! {3Â&#x2013;}32

on the sachets.

Another environmentalist, Mr. Lekan Agboola, noted that in some cases, consumers have expressed concern over the appearance and taste of some sachet " " {3Â&#x2013;}32

He said in recent years, some research have been carried out in various parts of the country to determine the purity of sachet water.

He stressed that the results of the research revealed that the `pure waterâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; might not be completely `pureâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; and safe for human consumption because of the unhygienic conditions in which the water was processed.

1 {3Â&#x2013;}32

begun a nationwide assessment of sachet "

1 :

the wholesomeness of the water, 3 ! ~ 1 } +

}

{3Â&#x2013;}321

introduced modern mobile laboratory equipment for the survey.

He said the equipment was used for onsite physical-chemical microbiological test analysis to ensure that the sachet water being sold to the public meet safety standards.

Jimoh said the agency had carried out the exercise in Nasarawa State, adding that the sachet water analysis is going on in some parts of the country. â&#x20AC;&#x153;We are still trying to build on the latest technology; we have introduced another technology called modern mobile laboratory equipment used for testing the quality of water. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The technology was inaugurated in Abuja about three months ago, and right

Sachet water factory

now, the mobile laboratory for testing water is working. â&#x20AC;&#x153;We have used it in scanning and testing water; we will move all over the country to test the quality of water being sold to the public,â&#x20AC;? he added.

Jimoh said the essence of testing sachet water is to safeguard the health of Nigerians by ensuring the safety of the water being sold to the public.

However, in some places, where the technology is yet to be introduced, {3Â&#x2013;}32

the safety of the sachet water on sale.

For instance, Mr. Kayode Fagboyo, {3Â&#x2013;}32Â&#x201E;

| + 1

some sachet water factories were recently shut because they failed to meet the required standards.

He said the agency had to close down the sachet water factories, following complaints by some consumers over the quality of water produced by them.

78 # 1 " # NAFDACâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s DG, Orhii discovered that many of the factories are no longer producing sachet water under

"

{3Â&#x2013;}32 the conditions which made us to grant ;

"

#

state. instance.

Fagboyo advised owners of food and ``We have now made it clear to all

" {3Â&#x2013;}32Â&#x201E;

sachet water producers that we will be production guidelines, urging the public visiting their factories once in a month to also be conscious of the products they unannounced. bought.

7 " ' 1 " # 1 # " {3Â&#x2013;}32 that the conditions which existed when the would make concerted and pragmatic production approval was given no longer :

exist; we will withdraw the approval, and unregistered sachet water across the appropriate sanctions will be imposed on country. the factory,â&#x20AC;? he said.

Although some concerned citizens have Fagboyo reiterated the commitment of proposed a total ban on the production {3Â&#x2013;}32

and sale of sachet water, observers counterfeit drugs, foods and cosmetics in insist that the inadequacies in public the state. "

â&#x20AC;&#x153;What we did in 2013 was to appeal to sachet water production should also be the conscience of sachet water producers considered. in the state through a workshop we They, however, recommend that organised for them on the need to strictly

1 {3Â&#x2013;}32

adhere to production standards.

:

â&#x20AC;&#x153;Henceforth, any person caught to ensure strict compliance with the producing or selling sachet water without {3Â&#x2013;}32Â&#x201E; #

standards set for the production of sachet water and other food items. will be made to face the wrath of the law,â&#x20AC;? he warned.

- /01 2 01 He emphasised that routine inspection

Council seizes fake drugs in Kano

K

+ 2

2

/Z+2 20

Â&#x2019; fake drugs worth N3 million at Tamandu Road, Kano.

Executive Secretary of the council, Alhaji Nuhu Bello, disclosed this during an interview with the News Agency of Nigeria /{3{0 Z Bello said the drugs were seized "

: " manufacturers and businessmen to ensure standard and quality of their products â&#x20AC;&#x153;We have a mandate to protect the interest of consumers at all levels. The state government will

: menace,â&#x20AC;? he said.

The executive secretary advised consumers to always check the pack of products to ascertain their validity and expiry dates.

66

Saturday Newswatch, June 21, 2014

Special Report

When leadership crisis leads to arson in Kogi C&S church Ademu Idakwo, Lokoja

W

hen the late spiritual leader and founder of Cherubim and Seraphim Church, Jar Zion, Prophet Luke Oni Jolugba, predicted a crisis among members of the church after his demise at its headquarters in Isanlu, in Ijumu Local Government 3 Z + 1

the people believe that it would come so soon until a devastating crisis visited the new spiritual leader of the church, Elder Kayode Obas, recently.

The tragedy which occurred on May 18, 2014 will ever remain indelible in the minds of the people of the community which has produced many successful academics, business entrepreneurs and politicians, as many were left in confusion as to what might have led to the arson as well as total destruction of several properties worth over N900 million belonging to the general overseer of the church.

The late founder of the church, though had urged the church members to pray and fast so that the evil that would befall the church after his exit could " : Despite the prayers, the ugly situation still reared its head through his biological children who were laying

claim to the ownership of the church even when their father had already anointed a successor to the church leadership.

The children were allegedly said to have refused be educated even when their :

to many youths of the church whose parents had no money to sponsor to school.

The source however said they refused to go to school

I have shown the documents bearing my names on the properties to the various leaders in the community as well as some prominent church members.

But some elders incited them to attack me

#

the late prophet to give them western education so as to be at par with their peers in the community.

It was further revealed that the children abandoned the father and refused to worship in the church but when their father died, they resurfaced in the church with their mother who allegedly left the prophet about 16 years ago.

In their desperate bid to take over the church they started hijacking the churchâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s weekly :

1

which made the church leaders uncomfortable.

Pa Aaron Omokere Ibilola (aka Baba Alakoso), a senior apostle of the church whose house was also burnt down in the crisis was the one the late founder died in his hands. He was instructed by the founder

"

be allowed near his corpse or seen around the church premises.

Several meeting were said to have been held to review the activities of the estranged children of the founder of the church .

Unknown to the church leaders and the new # 1 "

was a church issue later

:

as the children of the late prophet had gone around the community to enlist the support of the villagers to

Hon. Ojuola

Saturday Newswatch, June 21, 2014

67

Special Report

When leadership crisis leads to arson in Kogi C&S church Continued from page 65

oust the general overseer, with allegations that the properties which were under his cares were their fatherâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s and that they wanted them back.

8

to have been won half way as they were allegedly said to have succeeded in winning the support of some powerful people in the area, especially when it was said that the general overseer was not an indigene but came to reap from a foreign land.

Elder Obas who was also saw danger looming over his properties and his position protested to the palace of the Oba of the community to seek protection; but the help came too late as some unknown men, in their hundreds, invaded his house on the night of May 19, 2014 to !

But luck was on his side as he escaped when he cited them approaching his compound from afar.

Elder who spoke to Saturday Newswatch in Lokoja said the arsonists destroyed all he had worked for in his entire life during the raid.

The visibly troubled spiritual leader said 10 cars packed by customers in his hotel which had about 50 bedrooms were burnt along with the building

by the hoodlums. He further disclosed that his pharmaceutical shop with a laboratory, ICT Centre and his residential house were also brought down.

He said when he contacted the Divisional Police Headquarters in Isanlu, to lay complaint after he had escaped, the police refused to follow him with the excuse

Elder Obas

that they donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t have enough manpower to confront such numbers of arsonists.

He said he decided to escape from the town that very night since the police could not give him the needed protection as the arsonists were busy looking for him.

Elder Obas who is also a

there was crisis in the church following his emergence as the general overseer of the church, adding that the bone of contention was his properties which the children of the founder were thinking were their inheritance. â&#x20AC;&#x153;I have shown the documents bearing my names on the properties to the various leaders in the community as well as some prominent church members.

But some elders incited them ! 1Â&#x201C;

He recalled that on February 16, he reported an issue of threat by some youths who had wanted to burn down the church and 17 of them were arrested but before he knew it a member of the state House of Assembly from the area, Hon. Henry Ojuola, went to bail them without asking me or trying to mediate over the

â&#x20AC;&#x153;Before May 19, the lawmaker came to the church to incite members against me during service. This man and others contributed to my

predicament,â&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122; he revealed.

He disclosed about nine of the suspects have been rearrested while others are still at large over the arson.

When our correspondent contacted the lawmaker in [ ! Â&#x2C6; 1 he bailed some of those that were arrested by the police

down the church sometime in February this year, because they are members of his constituency. He however denied having hand in the crisis.

The lawmaker who was furious over the allegation said he went to the church not to incite the members but to ensure there is peace among them.

He further disclosed that he had visited the scene of the crime immediately he heard of it and expressed his displeasure over the unwarranted destruction of the properties.

Ojuola further disclosed that when he made investigation to ascertain the motive behind the act, some people said the arson were carried out by an Oro spirit .

Though, the police authorities have taken over 1

expressed by the people now is whether the arsonists would ever be brought book now that powerful forces in the area were alleged to be the brain behind the saga.

3 3

3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 +3

3 43 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 (3

(

>' >*#% > " > " 4> % &' "&> ## > #%* % >'#> ! %>'#> % ' > % &'! &4> ' >$ #$ > " "4> #> ' ' 4> %>($> #%> > #( > % ' #">=> % &'! &> " >' > ( > &' ) ! %> &>' >!#"' >* "> #> # & %) &> >'% ' #" > &' ) > "#*"> &> >* ' > % " &># >' > " "'>'#*"> #! " > #*">'#>& % > ">' > ($ #% ># > > (' ( > " > # #(% ( > ) "'3> % &&># >% #(&> &4> #> $ #$ > #":'> " >*#":'> #!$%#! & > ' %> #) > #%> > &' ) > (& >' > &' ) >&,! # & &>!#% >' ">& " " 4> " " > " > &$ ,># > # #(% ( > ( '(% > '&4>* > % >$%#! " "'> '(% &># >' > ""( > &' ) 3> ¾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¾'>' > " ># > > & % > &4>' > &> &#> " >'#>' > >

" > &> ! ,4>* ' >' > "3> ) %,> > & ( > #%> > " > ) &>' %> #! > " " 4>* > " > #!$ " > ,>' %> # #* %&3> ,> % &&> ">' > '% ' #" >% >$ %! > > ,>' > > &> % "' >' !>#">' > ,># > #" %! "'># > ' %>' ' &3> ; #> > % && &> "> >! "" %>#%> > % > "#'> &'#* > ,>' > 3>¾&>' > &> !#) > %#!>' %> #! &>'#>' >$ 4>' ,> " >* ' >'*#>! "> > ,>' %>& &> !#" >#' %&> # " >' %> " &>'#> " > %#!>' >$ 4<> ("' ! , ">¾% ,#># > !## > ! & >¾ #, "> , #">¾%'> #(" ' #">&' ' 3 ">' >& ) "' > ,4>* >! % &>' > >" > ,># >' > &' ) 4>' > &(! ># > " "> # '&>' > * % > " >' "> " &> '>#) %>'#>' > # 4>;* #> ">'(%"> " &> * % >'#>' > > "> > " >$%# && #"> " >! # #(&>'% ' #" >&#" &> #('> * % 3< #"'% %,>'#> %' ">! & "' %$% ' ' #"># > ' > &' ) > &> > % ' #"># > # &> ">' > ) *># >' >'*#> ' %>% #"&> ">' > " 4> >& # %4> %3>¾ !# > , = * 4> "> &> ## >' ' 4>9 ( > &' ) :> % > >' (&5> ; % > % >"#>& % " &4> " >"#> %' '&3> '> &>"#' " > ('> "> > !$'> ,>' > #> ! ">'#>' " >

+> &#> "' > > &>' > # 4>' > % '#%4>' >¾ $ > " >' > ! 4>' > ("!#) >!#) %> #%> ( " >;' >! "> ' %#( >' >) && '( &># > 3<> :> % " > &'#% >$ %&$ ' ) >'#>' > &' ) 4> %> , = * >&'% && >' '>' > #> #>"#'>(& >' > % #% "> " %> * "> ( ' " >' >, %3> "&' 4> >! "' " 4>' ,>% ,>#">' > (" %> " %3> >& # %>$ %' ( % ,>&' ' >

' '>' >#% "># >' > &' ) > ""#'> > & %' " 3> >; > #>"#'> "#*>* "> ( > &' ) > &' %' 3> '> &> "> % ' > #"' "( ,> #%>' >$ &'>1..>, %&3> > #> "#*>' '> (%#$ ">'% ) %&> " >! && #" % &> ) > *% > "> #('> '> %#!>/2..:&3> #> (%' %> % ) > #! > &>$# "'4>' > %>% %% >'#>¾ "> , %> "> &> ## 4> ; " "> " >' > (%#$ "&<4>&' ' " >' '> ' > $ " & > $( "> && #" % &>* % > "> " "> ',4>#">¾( (&'>/.4>/21/> " > > $%# !> ) " > "> ( " >* ' >' > 3> ,> ! > (% " >' > ( > &' ) ># >/21/3> ; % > &> #*> ' %> $ > > %:&> & % > * '> >& *5> ; > > ! "># > ' > ',>

* #4>' >" ' ) &>& ,4>"(! %>!#% >' "> '*#>' #(& " 4>* % > "' % " >' >$ 4> > * % " >' >) % #(&> #&'(! > $$%#$% ' > #%>' > % !#",3> ,>* "'> ">("' >' ,> > >' > #(%> #(%', % &># >' >$ 3> ¾" > &> '>* &>"#*>#" >#: # > " >' > $ >* &> %#* 4>* > "' % >' > >%&'> #(%'>, % 3>¾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¾ "- >7 /20/=/22/¾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¾>/.> #! '% >! % ' #"> % > &>"#*>$ %'># >' >#" >* > ) "'4> % * " > > ## >"(! %># > $ ,& ,> >'>,#(' &>'#> ' >'#*"3>>

% ! #

,& > ,* )"

,& > ,* )"

%## )) %$ ( %( %#  ¾: ()7 %+( )# $  +"*+( 7 %$6 ! (+ ¾ *%$  ¾/ +$7 - "" ( *  ( $   $ "  %  *  $$+ " )* , " %   *%-$ - "  *  & " ¾ , ) ( *% *  %, ($%( %$ %+( )# $  +"*+( 7 %$6 " &% %/% 7 - ""  *  )& " + )* %  %$%+(6 ) ) %$* $  $  &( )) ( " )  ) $  / (# $ $* ( * (/7 $ )*(/ %  %#  ¾: ()7 %+( )# $  +"*+( 7 () " +#%!  ""%6  ( " )  * ( %( 7 $ % $  "" ( $*) %  *( * %$ " ( " %$ $  )%$) $  + * () %  *  *%-$ *% *+($ %+* $ # )) %( *  ( $  " ( * %$6 "  %$ ( *+" * $  *  #  %  7  +$ (+ $ ¾ )%"  - " %$ *  )* , "7 *  ( " )  , )  *  & %&"  *% ,  $ $ %( ("/ # $$ ( +( $  *  " ( * %$ & ( % 6 Â

 ( *%(¼ $ ( " %  *  (  %+( )# , "%&# $* %(&%( * %$ < =7 ()6 ""/ $ %7 ) $ ( 0 " - *  ( %$* $ $*) *% ( *  +& ( " ) *% , *%(/ *% / $)* * ( (%+&  %&&%$ $*7 %)$  (0 %, $ 6  (  %%* "" ( * %$ < = $   ( $*"/ ) "  $ ( # $* *% &(%#%*  $  # (! * ( ?) , )* *%+( )# &(% + *) $  &%* $* " - * $ $  %+*)  *  %+$*(/6 $ ( *  * (#) %  ( # $*7 *   ) "" $ %()   )  )&%(*) *%+( )# & (*$ ( %( %# )*  $  $* ($ * %$ " )&%(*) *%+( )#9 ( $*  ( )%$ "  ( *) *% ( $ $  %   , $*)9 &+ " )   +( $   *%+( )# , $*) $  &(%#%*  )&%(*) *%+( )# * "" "% " $  $* ($ * %$ " %%* "" # * )7 )* (* $  - *  *  3125 ¾ %("  +&  $ ") $ ( 0 "6 %(  ( & (*+( 7 *   %)) ) 8 @ &%(*) *%+( )# ) + 7 $  %%* "" ) *  ! $  %  "" )&%(*)6 (  %%* "" ) &( ) $*"/  %# )* ""/ $  $* ($ * %$ ""/6A & ! $  %$ *  ( )%$ %( *  %  %  % $  *% *  %("  +& - *  ( * # *% # (! * *  $ * %$ $  *) %# )*  *%+( )#7 *   %)) ) 8 @¾) /%+ (  - (  * * 43 %+$*( ) (%#  ,  %$* $ $*) - ""  ( &( ) $*  * *  #+$ " $ ( 0 "7 - * %* (  ( %&&%(*+$ */ % -  ,  *% ) %- )  %+( (  $  +$ '+  +"*+(  $  )* $ * %$:  - %"  -%("   $* %$ ) "( / % +)  %$ ( 0 "7 $  * )  ( * %$ "%# ( * %$ %  & %&" 6 +( # ) *% ,  # . #+# (%-*  $ %+( %# )*  *%+( )#7 $  - * %* ( - / $ * *  ,  * $ %( +) *% # (! * * * -  ) %+()6 "" *  -%("  %+* %+( )*%(/7 %+( ) $ * $  )*%(/6 * - ?,  $ ( 7 # %( */ %  *  %+$*(/ $ *  -%("  %$?* ,  "  %  *6 @ $ %+( %+$*(/ $  ") - ( 7 %%* "" ) *  #%)* &%* $* # $) %  +$ * $ Â

") +') & ) $ > " )" &> ',)"*%> Â&#x201C; $'(% &+> ')(') +"'& > )* > $$Â&#x201D;> & '> %" $ > > &# > Â&#x201D;> ')% )> $ *2> (+ "&> & > / "&+ )& +"'& $> ''+ $$ ) > &,> Â&#x2022; &#Â&#x2022;'> $ + > & > !'$ > % ' "> +> +! > '& '"& > > ')$ > ,(> +',)& % &+ > "&>>

) 1"$

& %&" 6 ¾*  %+( ) ( ) *% & (*$ ( *   )  # $) *% # (! * (  *% ( $) $  *  %+*)  -%(" 6  )) $  %  #/ # ))  ) $   #  $*% %;    $ / 3124 ) $ %"" %( * %$6  - $* *% %"" %( *  - *   $ )% # $/ ( ) *% # (! * %+( %+$*(/6  (  % $  *% # !  +)  %   , $*)7 ¾ %#& * * %$)7  , $*) $  *  " + ) *% # . #+# : *6  %("  +& 3125 ) +)* *  $$ $ 6A  ) "%)  * * *  %(&%( * %$?) ( ,  ) *% "& *  $ * %$?) %$%#/ * (%+  %# )*  *%+( )# -  -%+"   %$%#  , "%&# $* $ * Â

%+$*(/6 @  - $* ( $) $ *  )&%(  $  %* () *% !$%- * * (  ) *  &"  *% ; ¾) *  $ (,  $*(  %  *  *%+( )# ) *%(7 -  ,  *% (  $  %+( )*( * / ( $  $ # $  *  , "%&# $* $  &(%#%* %$ %  %# )*  *%+( )#6  (  *  +"* # *  $  ( ) %  %# )*  *%+( )#6  - ""¼ $  %  %# )*  *%+( )# ) *  - ""¼ $  %  %+( )  $ *  $!6 ¾) %# )*  %& ( * %$) "%))%#7 %+( % )* %  %& ( * %$ $  )   %- ")% "%))%#6  #+)* ( ,  %# )*  *%+( )#7 $  ?# & )) %$ *  %+* * )7A )  6

$

%(# ( "*  $ )* (7 (% ))%( / * /% # %7 - "" "  $ * ( ) (%# (%)) *  %+$*(/ *% * ) / (?)  / %" $  $ 7 +#+ % " %, ($# $* ¾(  %  %  * * 7 *% /7 *+( /7 +$  326

# %7 - % - ""  *  (# $ %  *  % ) %$7 - ""  % $  / *  %$  %  7 ) #& ( " )*/7  !+$  + 7 ) (%/ " * ( %  *  / $  %  * *  &+*/ %, ($%(7 ¾(  %#  ¾-%$ / 7 )  + )* %  %$%+(6  / -  %## #%( * ) *  %##+$ */?) $ - / # )* , " %" ) , (/ +$ 7 $  * *+( )  %"%+( +" & (  %  +"*+( " (%+&) $ "+ $  *  #%+) "  <# $)= $ 6 (# $7  / $*( " " $$ $  %##  7 (6 ( # ¾"" 7 $  )* * # $*7 )  $ && " +$  -%+"   " +$  * * ) / (?) , $* *%  $ $  *  ( ¼ , "%&# $* %  *  %##+$ */?) # (! *)7 $  *% &(% +(  '+ &# $* %( *  $ -"/Â

"

%#&" *   %   %)& * "6 $%-$  * ! (* )* $  *  %##+$ */?) &(%# $ $* + * (7  < ()6= !  !+$ /  %  !  ¾(* "" (/7 %)7 - ""  *  #%* ( %  *  / * *  ) %- -  - "" ")%  ( Â

)' > % '

/ +"*+( " *(%+& ) (%# (7 %)7 ¾$ # (  $  )+$ )* * )6 (%# $ $* )%$ %  %# $ " $  $  *  . +* ,  ( *%( < (! * $ =7 -) ¾ $ / %  ( 7 *+$ Â

 ¾ /%7 - ""  $)* ""  ) *  / +$ %   - "   ¾" (  !+$" 7 !  % " %, ($# $* ( )+( (7 %  * * 7 - ""  #  *  )  %  6 * %$ " ( ) $*7 !+$ , "%&# $* ¾))% * %$7 ¾# )) %( *+$  +# /%7 ) ""  *%  *  * ( %  *  / - "  *  (%# $ +& 7 ¾(  )# $ $!% / *)%7 (%$*" $  ¾ +  $*( &( $ +( $  ¾#%-%#%$  %  7  # !  !%$!-%7 %$%+( "  + $ +)+ 7 # ( ( &( ) $* $  +$+B +#+B  ( " %$)* *+ $ / $ *  %+)  %  &( ) $* * , )7 ) &( ))%(7 *+$  $% " /  $  %(# ( %  * *  %## )) %$ ( %( %"  $ ( ")7  # "  +(+ - "" ) (,  ) )& " + )*) %  %$%+(6

'& > Â&#x201D; ,&

&

# ! ! '

+ "  " * %$) ;   ( %   )% "¼ +"*+( " (%+& !$%-$ ) ¾(%$ 0+% + *( %*  $ %$7 0  ( )* $ !%  !%(%7 ) )  * * ( ?) +"*+(  ) %$  %  *  ( *  ( +* ) * * ) ! &* *  $ * %$ )*(%$ 7 $  * * ) (%+& ) %##   *% &(%#%* $  ( $ +"*+(  * (%+  *  !  )* , "6 !%(% )  * ) +( $   &(%#%* %$ " * "! %( *  3125 * %$ %  *  $$+ " !  )* , "6  ) 8 @ !  )* , " )   * #  )* , " -  ) $%- $ $  $* ($ * %$ "  $* %$ $  ( &+* 7 $  %+"  ")%   +  )%+(  %  $ %#  (%# *%+( )#  - "" # $ 6A !  )* , " ) $ $$+ " )* , " %  "" ¾(% ! $ %# )&(  "%$ )  *  %+*  )* ($ & (* %  ( 6 ¾(%$ 0%+ + ¾+*%$%#%+) %##+$ */ ) * ) ""  ) *  " ( )* %$ $*( * %$ %  ¾(% )  " ()B " # $*) -  # ! ) ( *  &( ((  +  %( &(%& * $  ¾(% +"*+(  $  *( * %$6    ()* %+( /) %  *  )* , "7 *  ! 7 ( 7 ¾ %(7 $  !-% (  ")% $ #  * ( *  %+( $ * ,  # (! * /) %  % +"*+( 6 $ *  !  /7 , (/ % / *+($) +& $ *  # (! * *% +/ $  )*% ! * ( %# ) $ &( & ( * %$ %( *  $ .* /7 (  - $ "" *  " , )*% ! %+ * *  &( , %+) / (  ! ""  $  #  ( / %( # (( # $* $  )* $  %$ *  ¾ %( $  !-% /) ( )& * , "/6  )* (+$) * (%+  *  ( # $ $  %+( /) ) , ) *%() $  $ * , ) % %+* , ) * $  ( " * , )7 ( $ ) $  ))% * )? %#  $ *  )& ( * %  *  )*6

70

Cartoon

Saturday Newswatch, June 21, 2014

71

Saturday Newswatch, June 21, 2014

By Aunty Helen

-/ 0 1 2 3 45676785856

...feeding the young minds

HELLO, YOUNG SCHOLARS! ITâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;S ANOTHER EDITION OF YOUR KIDDIESâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; WORLD, RELAX AND HAVE A SPLENDID MOMENT WITH ME. YOU ARE WELCOME!

Thereâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s no escaping fate

T

he kingâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s only son loved hunting, but his father had a nightmare in which he was killed by a lion.

He was so determined to keep him safe that he imprisoned him in a large wooden hall, built on a high stone platform. The walls of the hall were painted with pictures of the hunt.

His son grew more

and more desperate at his captivity. One day, he was standing before the painting of lion. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Wretched animal,â&#x20AC;? he cried, â&#x20AC;&#x153;itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s because of you Iâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;m imprisoned here,â&#x20AC;? and he began to hit it with his fists.

A splinter from the picture pierced his hand and the wound turned poisonous. The young man died, and the kingâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s nightmare came true.

Mind blog D â&#x20AC;&#x201C; f, Animal facts

D Is for Dog

Denzel tries to be a dog

E

very night, Denzel the d o n k e y watched his masterâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s pet dog jump up to greet him, wagging her tail furiously. The farmer would pat her on the head, put his hand in his pocket and give her some biscuits.

Denzel felt quite jealous. So the

next night Denzel began jumping round in circles when he saw his master, swishing his tail. Then he jumped up to greet him.

But he was so big and clumsy that he knocked him flying!

Denzelâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s reward was to be tied up in the barnyard in disgrace.

Poem

Puzzle

fact: There are more than 700 types of pure breed dogs. The common belief that dogs are colour blind is false. Dogs can see colour, but it is not as vivid as we see; it is like our vision at twilight. Dogs and cats, like people, are either right-handed or left-handed

E Is for Elephant fact: Elephants are very emotional they cry, laugh, and remember other elephants they havenâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t seen in decades. They grieve over dead family members and bury them with tree branches. If a baby elephant cries out, the entire family rushes over to care for it. Like us, they are happy, sad, moody, and capable Â&#x2C6;

3

!

1 can be immensely gentle and compassionate with one another.

F Is for frog,

Jo ke s

fact: Frogs drink through their skin. Because their skin is so important and it can dry out quickly, many frogs shed their skin often. They will wriggle out of it, and sometimes even eat it!

72

Saturday Newswatch, June 21, 2014

www.mydailynewswatchng.com

Daily Newswatch -Tradition built on Truth

A DV E RT R AT E S COLOUR Sizes in cm 2.5cm x 1

17cm x 3 25cm x 4 25cm x5 Half Page Full Page

Sizes in inches 1x1 1x 2 2x2 3x2 4x2 5x2 6x2 7x3

Amount (N) 4,843.50 9,828.00 19,691 .02 29,536.65 39,382 .20 49, 227 .75 60, 112 .50 131, 625 .00

10 x 4 10 x 5 10 x 6 7.25 x 6 14.5 x 6

236,293 .20 354, 439.80 425, 327 .76 250, 404 .00 442, 500 .00

SPECIAL POSITION (COLOUR) FP Strip BP Strip Centre Spread Centre Spread

2x6 2x6 Full Page Half Page

506,762.25 492,278.25 1,417,500.00 802,945.11

BLACK AND WHITE 2.5cm x 1

7.5cm x 2 15cm x 2 Quarter Page 25cm x 5 Half Page Full Page

1x1 1x2 2x2 3x2 4x2 5x2 6x2 7x3 10 x 5 10 x 6 7.25 x 6 14.5 x 6

4,470.04 8,916.67 1 7,833.35 26,832.22 35,666.71 44,583.39 53,664.57 101,412.97 279,503.32 335,403.98 212,519.51 363,375.00

SERIES DISCOUNT Attractive series discounts available on all adverts from 5 insertions and above .

All rates are exclusive of VAT.

ENQUIRIES: The Advert Manager,

OTHER SPECIAL POSITIONS Special positions including loose inserts are available on request and at highly competitive rates.

Energy House: 159/161, Broad Street, Lagos.

E-mail: adverts@dailynewswatchng.com specialprojects@dailynewswatchngcom Tel: 0709-882-1624

Newswatch Newspapers Ltd.

73

Saturday Newswatch, June 21, 2014

Business & Economy

Non-devaluation of naira: Experts react On assumption of /5 6 /7 1 /1 /8 1 9 : /8 1 ; <6 /= > 9 6 = = 1 / 1/7 1 2 / 1 = 7 90 / 6 2 1 99 / @ = 7 90 =D / 7 16 /> / /> 92 1 /8 /E / 1 /09= @ = 7 90 = / 7 / />2D ABIODUN AWOGBEMI 1 D

I

n recent times, the value of the naira has continued to decline in value, much as the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has put in place several measures to check its devaluation. The naira has been traded at over N160 to one dollar, and it is believed that before the end of the year, it may exchange for N200 to one dollar. This situation, according to analysts will prove disastrous to the economy in the long run.

According to a Capital Market analyst, Proshare, Nigeria is a net importer as opposed to a net exporter, consequently, majority of its basic goods (consumables and non-consumables) are imported.

Therefore, as the naira continues its free fall, wholesalers and retailers will have to adjust

" Â&#x2018; paid for these goods, thereby creating and sustaining instability in the prices of consumer goods and services.

The analyst opined that devaluation will eventually curtail foreign investments in Nigeria, adding that if the current trend of downward slide of the naira continues, it will dissuade investors from investing in the country because the situation will not give a good return on investment.

It stated that in most developed countries of America and Europe, the interest on

# percent in average for over six years. For

{

}

1

a bank in Nigeria that paid 12 percent annual interest was a superior alternative.

Some Nigerians therefore, borrowed funds against their assets or borrowed from credit cards, invested them in Nigeria where the interest on their deposits was higher than the interest they paid on the borrowed funds.

Citing an example, it said a $10,000

#

" naira was trading at approximately N116 to $1 will be worth $6,844 in six months, a loss of $3,156 or 31.6 percent. This shows that no investor will be encouraged to make future investments on this type of prospect.

It further posited that this type of situation in terms of returns is not limited

#

â&#x20AC;&#x153;Even people who purchased cars and goods overseas for sale in Nigeria are now realising that at the rate the naira is falling, converting the funds to Dollars, Euros or Pound Sterling to repatriate their funds will be nothing short of loss. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Therefore, most of them are resolving to keep the funds in Nigeria, and curtailing all further investments until the currency stabilizes.â&#x20AC;?

Although the new CBN governor has given assurances that the Naira will not be devalued, the question agitating minds of

investors is what happens to the fall of the Naira?

Countries devalue their currencies only when they have no other way to correct past economic mistakes or problems forced on them by unforeseen circumstances. In the case of Nigeria, the precipitous decline

the amount of foreign currency that Nigeria receives from the sale of petroleum. Since majority of the goods utilized in Nigeria are imported, the demand for foreign currency appears to be exceeding the rate at which the foreign reserve is being replenished.

So far, the CBN has tried several measures to halt the freefall, but it has refused to support the currency using foreign reserves.

In general, there are two known exchange

6 Â&#x2030; Â&#x2018; 3 Â&#x2030; or pegged rate is a rate the government (central bank) sets and maintains as the ; Â&#x2030; 3

"

determined against a major world currency (usually the U.S. dollar, but also, other major currencies such as the euro, the yen or a basket of currencies). In order to maintain the local exchange rate, the central bank buys and sells its own currency on the foreign exchange market in return for the currency to which it is pegged.

Generally, when you devalue your currency, the intention is to reduce import and facilitate export. But unfortunately, the Nigerian economy does not have the productive edge to facilitate export. So, it means that it will decrease import, which cannot be decreased, and so, the effect will ? @ P

! Â&#x2030; 1 Â&#x2018; Â&#x2030; rate is determined by the private market

3 Â&#x2018;

rate is often termed â&#x20AC;&#x153;self-correctingâ&#x20AC;?, as

:

"

automatically be corrected in the market

1

" Â&#x2030; Â&#x2018; Â&#x2030; 1 !

Â&#x2018;

Â&#x2030; rate. Sometimes, when a local currency

Â&#x2018;

#

currency, a black market which is more Â&#x2018; #

develop. A central bank will often then be # # ;

" ;

one, thereby halting the activity of the black market. It appears this is primarily what is currently happening in Nigeria.

3 Â&#x2030; 1 "

devaluation of the Naira, said it was the right thing to do because it is a way of reacting to the dictates of the market.

The interbank market, he noted, has been hovering around N156 to the dollar. The parallel market hovered around N158 to the " ;

#

between N150 and N153 to the dollar. â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;So devaluation of the naira to N155 to the dollar is a way of bridging the gap between these rates. It is actually a way of forcing out the speculators whose activities have been contributing to the mounting pressure on the local currency. So, it is therefore, wrong, according to him, to say the CBN

because the bank has successfully managed and defended the naira for the past eleven months, adding that there is equally

Â&#x2018;

: "

3

!

1 David Adonri, Managing Director/CEO of Lamberth Trust and Securities Limited, stated that if the devaluation was material (that is if it is devalued by wide margin), it will have a negative impact on the equities market because a lot of investors will shift their assets to hard currency. But if it is not material, it will have no impact.

He said: â&#x20AC;&#x153;Generally, when you devalue your currency, the intention is to reduce import and facilitate export. But unfortunately, the Nigerian economy does not have the productive edge to facilitate export. So, it means that it will decrease import, which cannot be decreased, and so, : "

Â&#x2018;

#

1 Â&#x2018;

that it will result will be minimal.â&#x20AC;?

According to him, those who have

#

Â&#x2030;

1 "

:

Continued on Page 74

Agric sector in dire need of revolution Continued from Page 23

business importing palm oil, fruits, garri, eggs and so many other items the country is able to produce, if the government is able to render assistance to the investors in the sector, stressing that the country has the soil, climate, market and cheap labour to materialize the intention.

He lamented that lack of patronage by the government has made many investors close their farms, adding that many old farms close shops the moment their founder dies.

According to him, it is very hard for farms in Nigeria to outlive their founders. Some farms in South Africa and Europe have been in existence for over 200 years. In Nigeria, many farms are shut the moment the promoter dies. This shows that the operating environment is harsh.

A university lecturer, Prof. Soji Oyewole, one of the organisers of FOODBXT West Africa Exhibition and Awards, said agriculture should be seen as the springboard for economic development.

He said the award given to some stakeholders in the sector underscored the importance of the sector to the economic development of any country. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Agriculture awards are quite competitive, transparent and meritoriously given as a vehicle to drive more excellence amongst stakeholders, especially for food security, employment and economic

#

1Â&#x201C;

The don called on the government to create conducive environment for the sector to thrive, adding that agriculture is the most important sector in any economic development of any country.

He lamented that 51 years after the nationâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s independence, the country is unable to feed its citizens, saying that the situation is unfortunate.

Oyewole called on the authorities to support the sector for food

;

Â&#x2030; other nations, as was the case in the early 60s and 70s.

Stakeholders in the sector are of the view that the government has not done much to support the investors who have remained in the sector despite the massive neglect the government has subjected it to for many decades now.

They say the government has to emulate other countries which had massively invested in their

1 : employments to many of its youths as well as provide food for the people and their animals.

They appealed to government to support the modernisation of the

school leavers, as is the case in other climes.

One of the stakeholders, Mr. Goroye Adeniyi, said that the ancient way agriculture is still being practiced in many parts of the country has discourage youths in making a profession in the sector.

According to him, it is a fact that many youths will embrace agriculture if the sector was to be modernised today. The government has a role to play in this direction.

Many people who will have loved to invest in the sector do not have the funds needed to embark on the process.

He called on the Bank of Agric and the Central Bank of Nigeria to do all within their powers to support the sector.

74

Saturday Newswatch, June 21, 2014

Business News

FUNAAB students get mechanised farming tutelage Bolu-Olu Esho, Abeokuta

E

: # # 1

Â&#x2013; # !

#

#

Â&#x2039;

# Â&#x2039;

Â&#x2013;

3

+ " #

1 "

' #

| + Â&#x2013;

1 + { " " # # #

"

#

!

3 #

Â&#x2013; #

3 1 3 ! /Â&#x2013; {33 01 # " Â&#x2018; "

Â&#x2030;

" # " !

Â&#x2013; {33

" #

#

"

2 2

Â&#x2013; + /2| Â&#x2013;3+0

#

Â&#x20AC; Â&#x2013; !

8

Â&#x2039;

!

"

!

3 #

|

Â&#x201D; " { [ # # "

" " Â&#x2039;

#

! # " !

"

Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;

"

#

#

:

"

1

#

"

3

Â&#x2013; + #

1 } # } " 1 1

" "

Â&#x2019; Â&#x2DC; " Â&#x2039;

8

Â&#x2C6; " " "

" Â&#x2030; "

' Â&#x2030; #

Â&#x201E;

# !

1

{

"

8 Â&#x2020;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;

" # %Â&#x201A;Â&#x2030;%Â&#x201A;

Â&#x2019; 1 $Â&#x201A;Â&#x2030;$Â&#x201A; " 8 Â&#x20AC; 4%&

#

8 :

"

# " #

8

!

"

#

# "

1

Â&#x2DC; " ! Â&#x2039;

"

{ " %Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;

1

! #

+

" ! "

+ { " " Â&#x2030;

#

Â&#x192; !

"

1 #

" " #

#

"

1

| " |

+ 8

" # #

#

" ! " Â&#x2C6; 1

!

"

# " :

Z 3

1 3

1 " # #

1 Â&#x2030;

Â&#x201E;

# # + 1 2 1 ~ | " '

1 Â&#x2030;

Â&#x2013;

3 Â&#x201E;

" " "

#

Non-devaluation of naira:Experts react Continued from Page 73

3

Stakeholders shortlist opportunities for SMEs in oil, gas sector Johnmark Ukoko

S

Â&#x20AC;

/+ Â&#x20AC; 0

" #

8

{

: + Â&#x20AC;

#

" 3

1 !

#

" + Â&#x20AC; ! #

+ Â&#x20AC;

/+ Â&#x20AC;01 "

1

1

#

"

1

1 !

1

1 Â&#x2030;

' " # 1

1 Â&#x2013; [

1 3 ~ Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2019; 1 #

+ Â&#x20AC;

" "

!

Â&#x201E;

" !

#

1 #

+ !

" !

1

1

1

1

Â&#x2030;

8 + Â&#x20AC; #

" + Â&#x20AC;

#

Â&#x2039; " #

"

"

#

3

1 7 "

#

8 Â&#x160;

" "

# 1 " #

Â&#x201C; ' #

+ Â&#x20AC;

" " " " !

1 " '

1 7+ Â&#x20AC;

#

" ! "

" " Â&#x201E; # "

1 " Â&#x201C; 3

1 } + 1 + Â&#x20AC;

1 Â&#x2039;

#

# 1 + Â&#x20AC;

Â&#x2030;

#

Â&#x2C6;

" 1 7Â&#x201D; Â&#x2C6; # + Â&#x201E; !

Â&#x2C6;

#

Â&#x2DC; Â&#x2C6;

Â&#x201E; " ! " Â&#x192;

!

1 #

# "

!

: Â&#x201C; + #

#

1

'

Â&#x2C6;

Â&#x2030;

3

" ! + { " " # " + Â&#x20AC;

#

#

1

"

Â&#x2C6;

Â&#x2018;

1 "

"

' #

: Â&#x2039;

Â&#x2030;

! #

Â&#x2C6; 1 "

# Â&#x2030;

# Â&#x2039;

! Â&#x2030; #

# :

! " 1

3

{ 3

{

/3{3{01 } + {Â&#x2019; !" 1

# " Â&#x2030;

#

{%55 #

# 1 8{

" # Â&#x2030; Â&#x201E;

1

# "

{

Â&#x2039; 8{ {

Â&#x201E; 2

Â&#x2013;

|; 1 3 " 1

Â&#x2030;

2 { "

;

!

Â&#x2013; %41 $Â&#x201A;%5 1

; # " " Â&#x20AC; 1 "

2 { # 1 + #

7 Â&#x201C; " 7 #

Â&#x201C;

7 " Â&#x20AC; " 1

1 "

" "

1 # "

1

3

1

Â&#x201E;

" !

Â&#x2030;

# 8{1

5* $

{

1 "

3 Â&#x201E;

1

8 2 {

#

Â&#x2030; !

$Â&#x201A;%Â&#x201A;

" Â&#x2013;

8 2 {

# " {%55

75

Saturday Newswatch, June 21, 2014

International Business

Rwanda: Economy anchored on subsistence agriculture Eric Elezuo with Agency reports

R

" 1 ; Â&#x2026;

Â&#x2026;" 1

#

3 [ "

Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2039; 1 Â&#x2026;"

1 8 Â&#x2019; 1

} Â&#x2026; 2 Â&#x2026;"

3 [ !

# Â&#x2DC;

"

# 1 "

!

8

1 "

"

"

8

1 "

3 Â&#x2026;"

6 ' 1 8

8" 8 8" "

Â&#x2026;" Â&#x201E;

+

: " ' 8

Â&#x2DC;

# #

1 "

# "

2

1

Z " 1 !

Â&#x2026;" 1 " Â&#x2013; Â&#x20AC;

;

Â&#x2026;"

# 8

Z Â&#x2026;"

Â&#x2013; /Â&#x2026; Â&#x2013;01 " ! ;

$Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A; Â&#x2026;" "

"

1

1

8 #

#

Â&#x2DC; # #

" $Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A; Â&#x2026;" " Â&#x201E;

#

'

1 "

8

!

8 Z Â&#x2026;"

1 "

8

!

Â&#x2039;

1

" 1

'

Â&#x2026;"

%Â&#x2021;Â&#x2021;4 Â&#x20AC; 3 1 " 1 "

#

%&% Â&#x192; Â&#x192; Â&#x20AC;

!

8

8 '

# %&5&1

8

'

%& $ 8 8

Â&#x2026;"

Â&#x2013; #

" %&&Â&#x201A;1 " " " %&&4 1 " ' Â&#x2030;

!

5Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;1Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A; %

8

' 8 Â&#x2026; Â&#x2013;

"

#

Â&#x2026;" Â&#x201E;

: #

%&&4 Â&#x2026;" 1

8

2 : Â&#x2C6;

Â&#x2030; 8

"

" Â&#x201E;

Â&#x2030; Â&#x2DC; Â&#x2026;"

"

"

#

1 #

!

President of Rwanda, Paul Kagame

Â&#x2026;" 1

8

1

1 Â&#x2039; "

Â&#x2026;" Â&#x201E;

: #

%&&4 1 " "

1

1 1

8

} Â&#x201E;

# Â&#x2030;

# 8

1 "

} / 0

Ă&#x2013;%15&$ $Â&#x201A;%Â&#x2020;1 "

Ă&#x2013;4% %&&4 Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030; !

2 1 1 +

8

{ ! Â&#x2026;"

Â&#x2026;" Â&#x2DC; ~ $Â&#x201A;%Â&#x201A;1 Â&#x2030; " 5Â&#x2021;Â&#x2021;

+ Â&#x2026;" Â&#x2C6; Â&#x20AC;

3 2

$Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;*

Â&#x20AC; 3

1 "

$Â&#x201A;%5 Â&#x2026;"

"

1

3

&Â&#x201A;Ă&#x2018; " !

1

4$ %Ă&#x2018; }

$Â&#x201A;%Â&#x201A; +

%&Â&#x2021;Â&#x201A; 1

Â&#x2019;

#

1

}

Â&#x2026;" Â&#x201E;

1

! "

" 1

Â&#x2039;

2 "

: 1 1 1 1 1

2 : Â&#x2C6;

Â&#x2030; 1 "

1

#

#

#

Â&#x2026;

Â&#x2030; !

Â&#x2026;" #

3

Â&#x2026;"

" 1 1 1

1 ! 1

1 "

#

1

"

#

Z

+ " 1

;

Â&#x2039;

"

; #

#

Â&#x2C6;

Â&#x2013;

! Â&#x201E;

!

1 !

1

#

# #

8

1

%4 Â&#x2020;Ă&#x2018; } $Â&#x201A;%Â&#x201A;

1

1

# 1 1

1

1

1 Â&#x2030;

Â&#x2026;" Â&#x201E;

1

+Ă&#x2013;&Â&#x2020;

$Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2021;

1 " 1 1 1 "

#

Â&#x2026;" Â&#x201E;

#

:

Rwanda is a country of few natural resources, and the economy is based mostly on subsistence agriculture by local farmers using simple tools. An estimated 90% of the working population farms

$Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;

!

Â&#x2C6;

# " 8

$Â&#x201A;%Â&#x201A;1 Â&#x201E;

4Â&#x2020; Ă&#x2018; Â&#x201E; } Z

!

1 "

1

1 1 1

1

1 1

#

8

"

Â&#x201E;

Â&#x2030; $Â&#x201A;%%

Â&#x201E; 1

#

Â&#x2DC; 8 }

Â&#x20AC;

4Â&#x201A;51Â&#x2021;Â&#x201A;% #

" ~ ~ $Â&#x201A;%%Â&#x2DC; % Ă&#x2018;

#

3 Â&#x2026; #

" +Ă&#x2013;%%5

" ~ ~ $Â&#x201A;%%Â&#x2DC; !

4Â&#x2020;Ă&#x2018;

# 1

&Ă&#x2018;

Â&#x2026;"

"

"

#

Â&#x2DC; !

1

Â&#x152; { !1

#

1 "

|

{ " Â&#x2013; 1

Â&#x2019; 1 Â&#x2026; " Â&#x2019;

1

[ ! Z # 1 3! 1

# #

{

" Â&#x2026;"

"

" "

8 "

#

3

Â&#x2DC; " 1

# 3

3 Â&#x2039; Ă

!

Â&#x2030;

"

1 1 281

+ !

Â&#x2039; Ă 1 {

Â&#x201E;

! ~

"

Â&#x2030;

" {

Â&#x2026;" 1 "

#

"

1

1 "

"

Â&#x2030;

7

#

" "

"

Z 1Â&#x201C;

7Â&#x201D; ! " "

Ă­

" " ! "

# "

"

Â&#x201C; Â&#x2026;" :

# #

8 5

#

Â&#x2026;" 6 +

' Â&#x20AC; " ĂŽ * %Ă&#x2018; # } "

$Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;41

Â&#x2018; Â&#x2030;

ĂŽ Â&#x2020; } "

Â&#x2C6; 3

Continued on Page 76

76

Saturday Newswatch, June 21, 2014

International Business Continued from Page 75

Robust Governance ĂŽ 3 #

"

# #

Z /Â&#x152;

$Â&#x201A;$Â&#x201A;0 ĂŽ

" "

1 " Â&#x2019;

#

ĂŽ Â&#x2013;

Â&#x192; ! }

+ # ĂŽ

#

Â&#x20AC; 3

3 /Â&#x192;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2013; 2

#

Â&#x2026; 0 ĂŽ 2

Â&#x2013;

ĂŽ 3 Â&#x2020; 3

# /| ! 0 ĂŽ + Â&#x2030; 1 #

! Â&#x2019; 1

! Â&#x2030; ĂŽ

#

Â&#x2013;} Ă&#x2014; +}%%Â&#x2021;

$Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;&

%4Â&#x2030;

$Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;4 Access to markets ĂŽ ! # %Â&#x201A;

"

"

ĂŽ 3

Â&#x20AC;

3 6 Â&#x2020;

Â&#x20AC; 3 "

Â&#x2030;

2

2 ! $Â&#x201A;%Â&#x201A; 55Â&#x201A;

Untapped Opportunities ĂŽ

#

1

"

6 % 6 |

1

# Â&#x2026;"

Â&#x20AC;32 $ 3 6 #

8 Â&#x2039; "

" Â&#x2020; Â&#x20AC; 6 " 1 :

ĂŽ 8

6 Â&#x2039;

Â&#x2DC; "

/ 0

| #

Â&#x2026;

1 Â&#x2013;

#

Business in Rwanda Radical reforms whi #

1 Â&#x2030; 1

# Â&#x2026;" Â&#x201E;

Â&#x192; !Â&#x201E; Â&#x160;}

Â&#x2026; Â&#x201E; Â&#x2026;"

$

Â&#x192; 1 #

Â&#x2030; 1

/$Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;5 $Â&#x201A;%%0 It came in 45th on the overall list, up from 58th last year. $Â&#x201A;%%1 Â&#x2026;"

" ! %

45 # 3

1 %Â&#x2020;

$Â&#x201A;%$1 Â&#x192; ! }

Â&#x2018; Â&#x2026;" Â&#x2020;

3

1 + 3

Rwanda is the easiest country to do business in East Africa. Â&#x2026;" Â&#x201E;

}

Â&#x2026; !

Â&#x2030; 1 "

#

#

! # #

8 $Â&#x201A;%Â&#x2020; Â&#x192; ! }

Â&#x2026; ! Â&#x2026;" 5$ %Â&#x2021;5

# 1 Â&#x2026;"

Â&#x20AC; 3

" Â&#x2020;

+ + 3 /%

" ! %& 1 $

+ 3 " ! Â&#x2020;& 1 Â&#x2020;

Â&#x2026;" " !

5$ 1 4

" 5& 5

" !

4 3 + + 3

" " 8

5Â&#x201A;

Â&#x2026;"

#

#

$Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;5 3

Â&#x201E;

Kigali.

Rwanda:Economy based on subsistence agriculture Â&#x2026;" 1 "

$Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;5

$ / # + + 3 Â&#x201E;

0

}

Â&#x2026;"

!

#

"

6 Â&#x20AC; 2 /Â&#x2020;& 0

Â&#x20AC;

/4& 0 8

"

"

Â&#x2020;Â&#x201A;Ă&#x2018; Â&#x2026;" Â&#x201E; !

# [ !

" Â&#x2026;"

1 +

!

Â&#x2021;

" 1 "

!

" "

Â&#x2C6;

8 Â&#x2030; 1 Â&#x2026;"

$5

Â&#x2026;"

1

" " #

8

" Â&#x2026;"

# #

Â&#x20AC; 3

1 Â&#x2026;"

}

Â&#x2030;1 Â&#x2026;" Â&#x201E;

" Â&#x192; Â&#x20AC; Â&#x2013; /Â&#x192;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2013;0 2

#

Â&#x2030; "

1 Â&#x2026;"

/Â&#x2020; 0 + + 3

8 2

#

Â&#x2030; / 2 0

%$

1

" 1 #

8

8 1 ' Z Â&#x2013;

1 " 7Â&#x192; #

# 1

#

Â&#x2026;"

#

3 1Â&#x201C; ;

Â&#x2026;" Â&#x201E;

#

#

"

Â&#x2030; 1

#

#

Â&#x2018; "

: #

ĂŽ +

$Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;1 Â&#x2026;" #

ĂŽ+ $Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;4 Â&#x2026;"

#

1

1

1

#

ĂŽÂ&#x2026;"

Â&#x2020;5

" Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2030; #

# #

"

ĂŽÂ&#x20AC;# 1 Â&#x192; !

! !

# 1 " "

/ !

0 8

#

3 1 "

1 " "

/

Â&#x2026;" Â&#x201E;

1

" # #

01 Â&#x201E; " Â&#x2026;"

! % Â&#x2021; $Â&#x201A;%$ % * $Â&#x201A;%Â&#x2020;

:

Rwanda recognises that the momentum to reform should be maintained if not doubled, and in particular where we have challenges. This is precisely why Rwanda managed to improve over the last ten years

ĂŽ8

1 Â&#x2026;" "

& %Â&#x201A;

Â&#x192; !

8

Â&#x2026;"

$

"

8

"

1 Â&#x192; !

}

Â&#x2026;"

1 7Â&#x2026;" Â&#x2013;

Â&#x20AC;

Â&#x201C; ĂŽ3

1

Â&#x2C6;

#

!

Â&#x2020;&

" Doâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s } Z " 1

} ! "

8

"

} Â&#x2030; "

3 [|8

#

} +

" Â&#x2030; "

+

# "

# # }

#

Dontâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s } Â&#x201E;

! # " ! "

!

Â&#x2030; 1

/' 0 3 ! /' " 0 # " # !

Â&#x2026;" #

} Â&#x201E; # 7 # Â&#x201C; 73 Â&#x201C;/" 0

!

# $

" Â&#x20AC;#

" "

Â&#x192; [[ ! } Â&#x201E;

#

"

Â&#x2013; Â&#x2013;

1

"

This is probably the biggest DONâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;T. }

!

7' Â&#x201C; 78

Â&#x201C; Â&#x2026;"

#

Â&#x2026;" Â&#x2026;" " "

! "

77

Saturday Newswatch, June 21, 2014

Judiciary Reports indict man for wifeâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s murder, faces death sentence

8

Â&#x2030; Â&#x2C6;

!

1Â&#x201C;

Ayodele Olalere '

#

1

"

"

1 Â&#x201E;

8 "

" # # "

Â&#x2020;% 3Â&#x2C6;

" "

Â&#x2039; "

#

" 1

" 1 "

Â&#x20AC; / Â&#x2020;% 01

/ 0 !

" ! !

3 "

1

!1

1 Â&#x20AC; 3Â&#x2C6;

/

7

1

0 1 Â&#x2013; 3 %$1 $Â&#x201A;%Â&#x2020;1 ! #

3Â&#x2C6;

/

0

! ! "

1 + 3

/ 0 "

!

Â&#x201C; Â&#x20AC;

! " "

3 %Â&#x2020;1 $Â&#x201A;%Â&#x2020;

! 1

8 "

# 1 7 + 1 3 %Â&#x2020;1 $Â&#x201A;%Â&#x2020;1 " 7

/ !0 1Â&#x201C; : "

+

$$%

Â&#x201C; " $Â&#x2020;% 2

[ " [

1 + 1 $Â&#x201A;%% Â&#x2013; 3Â&#x2C6;

/

0 3

1 Â&#x20AC; 3Â&#x2C6;

/

1

0 "

# "

Â&#x201C; :

|

" [ Â&#x160; 1Â&#x201E; 7 /

0 + }

/} 0 # 1 "

" "

%Â&#x201A;

} "

' " # 1 } Â&#x201E;

:

"

# Â&#x201C; ~

! 3

[

7 ' 2 1 1

Â&#x2020; + 1 3 1 %41 $Â&#x201A;%Â&#x2020;1 8 1 "

#

" !

" "

: "

4 3 56Â&#x2020;Â&#x201A; 1

8

Â&#x201E;

Â&#x2C6; [ !!

Â&#x2DC;

#

1

Â&#x201E;

!

1

" !

!

1Â&#x201C; ; #

"

|Â&#x201E;

#

|; / |01 8

+

+ 7

2

#

}

1 Â&#x20AC; 3Â&#x2C6;

1 /+2 }01 1 Â&#x201D; 1

# 3 %41

$Â&#x201A;%Â&#x2020;1 " "

"

$1 3Â&#x2C6; + 2 1 + 1 # "

3! " Â&#x2C6; 1 [

!

:

7

Â&#x201C;

#

1 "

# Â&#x20AC;

1 3Â&#x2C6;

1 "

7

1Â&#x201C;

{ "

1 | 7 Â&#x201C;

1

$Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2021;

Â&#x2030;

# + ! " 8 "

"

Late Endurance

6 73

1

;

+ $$% 2

[ " [ + 1 $Â&#x201A;%%

3Â&#x2C6;

1 " Â&#x20AC;

3Â&#x2C6;

3

+ $$& 2

[ " [ + Â&#x201C; 8 }

7 "

"

#

#

1

! " "

Â&#x2039;

Â&#x201C; 8

#

"

"

"

1 7 "

"

Â&#x201C; 8

73

:

3Â&#x2C6;

"

1Â&#x201C;

" !

/Â&#x20AC; 0

8

1 # "

#

#

"

1 2

+ %&

!

2

[ " "

1

7 " #

' " # 1

"

! "

1

7

: 1

!

Â&#x2030;

: Â&#x201C; 1

" ' " # 1 Â&#x2030; ! ! ! Â&#x201C;

1 }

Continued on page 78

The report further stated that evidence V X Y V

applicant was the last person to see the deceased before she X

? Y Y V

person to see her in her pool of blood, adding that â&#x20AC;&#x153;the law raises a presumption that the person last seen with a deceased bears full responsibility for the death

78

Saturday Newswatch, June 21, 2014

Judiciary

Reports indict man Booze tears three -yearold marriage apart for wifeâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s murder, faces death sentence A n Ilorin Area Court has dissolved a three-yearold marriage over a husbandâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s drunken habit.

A housewife, Memunat Wahab, had approached the court for the dissolution of her marriage to Yusuf Wahab, alleging that he was fond of drinking alcohol. â&#x20AC;&#x153;My husband drinks to stupour and shouts every night in the street, thus disturbing the peace of the environment. His drunken behaviour has made some of our neighbours to believe that my husband is mentally sick, which is not so,â&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122; she said.

Memunat, who resides in Adabata area of Ilorin, said the marriage was contracted in 2011 and was yet to produce any

child. â&#x20AC;&#x153; I want an end to this marriage because I am tired of his drunken habit, and I can no more cope with the shame and humiliation he has brought to the family name,â&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122; she complained.

Wahab did not object to his wifeâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s prayer, saying that Memunat has no respect for him as was expected of her. â&#x20AC;&#x153;I cannot beg her to stay because she knows I drink before she agreed to my proposal,â&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122; he said, and prayed the court to grant her prayer without any claim.

The presiding judge, Mr Yusuf Abdulkareem, dissolved the marriage and issued a certificate of divorce to the plaintiff.

Housewife accuses hubby of threats to make her insane Endurance before her death Continued from page 77

third and fourth applicants (Florence Ajisegiri and Stanley Agbayim) of complicity in the crime.

If convicted, the accused would

8 " Â&#x2030; ~ $41 $Â&#x201A;%4 commencement of trial.

Before her death, Endurance was a Speech Writing Consultant and Managing Director of Speech Transition Company Limited and a native of Uro Ivrogbo Iri in Isoko South Local Council of Delta State while her husband, who allegedly murdered her, hailed from Kogi State.

Speaking with Saturday Newswatch, the 69-year-old father of

1 ~ 3 1 lamented the vacuum the death of Endurance has created in his family. '

# " by the family to prevent the deceased from going back to the matrimonial home having noticed that the accused "

Said he: â&#x20AC;&#x153;I warned her not to go back to him. It was this friend of my daughterâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s husband that put pressure on her and carried her to the man on Saturday, April 13 when I was not at home, at about 2.00p.m, on the "

8 Â&#x2030; 1 # a shocker from the husband, who called to say we should come to the hospital that Endurance had killed herself. Immediately, I started coming from Ibeju Lekki Local Council.

Before I got here, the doctor had already called the police from Shasha Police Station to arrest the suspect.â&#x20AC;? â&#x20AC;&#x153;The doctor saw that it was a pure case of murder because my daughterâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s throat was sliced. They took me to where my daughterâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s body was laid and I started crying.

I wept uncontrollably. The father of the man who killed my daughter is from Kogi State; he is the son of a professor,â&#x20AC;? he lamented.

The deceasedâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s sister, Esther Amadi, said since the death of

Â&#x20AC; 1

keeping her corpse at the mortuary is weighing heavily on the family. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Each month, N3,000 is added to the money we pay at the mortuary which means that if we pay N20,000 this month, the following month, we would pay N23, 000. That is how we have been spending money because the police said we cannot bury

concluded.

She had also faulted the claim that her sister killed herself. â&#x20AC;&#x153;I cannot accept that. I am yet to believe that someone my sister called her husband has taken my sisterâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s life.

She was a vibrant and intelligent young lady. When my sister saw a cockroach in the bathroom, she would run out of the house that was the person they had killed. I refuse to accept that. Look at her three-yearold daughter; she is with me now.â&#x20AC;?

It would be recalled that on Â&#x2013; $%1 $Â&#x201A;%41 [ '

2

~

[ Okunnu sentenced Akolade Arowolo to death for murdering his banker wife, Titilayo.

The incident occurred at their residence, 8, Akindehinde Street, Isolo, Lagos, after a protracted arguments based on allegations of

The convict, who is now in prison awaiting the hangman, was reported to have stabbed the deceased 76

~ $41 $Â&#x201A;%%1 incident and his birthday.

During trial, the convict had also told the court that he did not murder Titilayo and accused his in-laws of being responsible for the trouble in his marriage to their daughter.

He further denied murdering his wife, claiming that the deceased died after accidentally falling on a knife she was using to stab him during a quarrel.

However, the court found him

:

him to death by hanging.

A

housewife, Sadiat Dauda, has sought the dissolution of her two-year-old marriage to Dauda Salawudeen over an alleged threat to make her insane by the husband.

Sadiat told a Kaiama Area Court in Kwara State that she was no longer interested in the union that was blessed with a child because there was no more love. â&#x20AC;&#x153;My husband uses a language that I donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t understand whenever we have a quarrel. He would tell me that I will pick paper in my life,â&#x20AC;? she told the court.

The aggrieved wife lamented that her husband did not bother to " "

parked out of their matrimonial #

However, the respondent argued that the wifeâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s threat to kill him

Salawudeen pleaded with the court to beg his wife so that they could reunite again. He said he was still in love with her and promised a positive change in his relationship with her.

In his ruling, the presiding ; 1 3 Â&#x201D; 1

:

the reconciliation move by her husband.

Yahaya adjourned the case ~ $Â&#x2020;1 $Â&#x201A;%4 possible reconciliation.

...as 20-year-old marriage crashes over abandonment

A

Kaiama Area Court in Kwara State has dissolved the 20-year-old marriage between Fatimoh Yusuf and her husband, Mohammed, for negligence.

The court dissolved the marriage after Mohammed failed to appear to respond to allegations brought against him by the wife.

Fatimoh of Kaiama community in Kaiama Local Government Area told the court that her husband was a â&#x20AC;&#x153;reckless drunkardâ&#x20AC;? who

# children.

She said that she endured the situation for a long time, hoping that the respondent would change his behaviour.

She said that there was no more

love in the marriage, and urged the court to separate them to enable her start a new life.

Abubukar was not in court for his defence.

The presiding judge, Malam Ahmed Yahaya, held that the respondent refused to appear in court in spite of several adjournments and that failure to be in court indicated that he was no longer interested in the marriage.

He therefore dissolved the marriage and ordered Fatimoh to observe three months â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Iddahâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; (three months of waiting before remarrying).

He said that any aggrieved party had a right to appeal to an Upper Area Court within 30 days.

79

Saturday Newswatch, June 21, 2014

Politics

2015: Only imposition can rub Zamfara PDP of victory â&#x20AC;&#x201C;Milo Hon. Nasiru Abubakar Milo, a former local government caretaker committee chairman, is a thorough-bred grassroots politician from Zamfara State.

To some of his admirers, he is the engine room and brain box of politics in Zamfara State.

To those who do not share the same political views with him, Hon. Milo is like a bulldozer who is capable of wrecking havoc. Now a House of Representatives aspirant for Tsafe/ Gusau Federal Constituency of the state, Milo says the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), through which he intends %& '* %+3 '45 %& %+3 National Assembly, would also rule the state from 2015. He spoke with AKIN ORIMOLADE in Abuja. Excerpts:

P

resident Goodluck Jonathan, at a recent PDP rally in Kaduna predicted that the party would win the governorship election in Zamfara State come 2015.

As a grassroots politician and one of the movers and shakers in the state, would you say the President was on point?

Yes, without any iota of doubt, our party, the PDP is fully on ground in Zamfara State and I can assure you and Nigerians that come 2015 general elections, our people are ready to join hands with the ruling party at the federal level. Having tried the opposition party and it failed them, now we are wiser and can no longer be deceived by the All Progressives Congress (APC) with its agents who have added no value to our people in the area of dividends of democracy.

Now, our only fear is the fear and rumour of imposition of candidates against the backdrop of allowing candidates to emerge from primary elections across board. One of the governorship aspirants in Zamfara State, who is the current Minister of State for Works, Ambassador Bashir Yuguda, is allegedly telling people that he is the preferred aspirant and that the wife of the President, Dame

Milo Patience Jonathan, has promised to help him secure the partyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s ticket in Zamfara State in view of his alleged closeness to the First Lady.

Should this rumour of imposition of candidates happen, what implication does it portend for the PDP in Zamfara State in the 2015 elections?

Wallahi I must warn that the First Lady should stay clear of the Zamfara governorship primaries and allow the people to elect candidates that can win elections if she is not

:

the party leadership to see that PDP win elections in the state. As far as the people of Zamfara State are concerned, if the First Lady imposes Yuguda on them, it will be a sad case as this will imply that the PDP will be defeated cheaply in the 2015 elections because nobody knows him in Zamfara grassroots politics. This will spell doom for the party in Zamfara

: Â&#x2026; #

State or any other state. The people of Zamfara know who they want and who their leaders are and will use

There is no doubt that the party will win elections come 2015 general elections in Zamfara State only if we create a level playing ground, allow the peopleâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s wishes to prevail and ultimately avoid the temptation of imposing candidates on the people

the power of their vote to reject any imposed candidates who does not enjoy their supports.

But Yuguda started his political career as state co-ordinator of the late President Umaru Musa Yarâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Adua and Ebele Jonathan Presidential Campaign in 2007 and was rewarded with an ambassadorial appointment...

(Cuts in) Let me take you down memory lane of Zamfara State politics. It is on record that the PDP has lost out in the last four elections in the state to the opposition party.

There is no doubt that the party will win elections come 2015 general elections in Zamfara State only if we create a level playing ground, allow the peopleâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s wishes to prevail and ultimately avoid the temptation of imposing candidates on the people.

It is time we avoid this banana peel if we want to see our great party triumph in the next elections. There is no doubt that if a viable, grassroots and preferred candidates that enjoy the support of the generality of Zamfara is allowed to emerge through a credible primary elections, the PDP will sweep the polls in the state come 2015.

It is already being rumoured that even Governor Abdullaziz Yari of Zamfara and his supporters are praying that Yuguda should be imposed by the PDP. This will result in cheap victory for the opposition party in the governorship election in the state next year. The implication of this is that it is obvious that the current minister does not pull the required weight to win election in the state.

Winning an election is not a dayâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s job. It involves a lot of processes.

From your assessment of the political situation in Zamfara State, do you think the PDP would come out victorious in the 2015 general elections?

Certainly, the national chairman of our party, Alhaji Adamu Muaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;zu,

"

quality politicians and ultimately bring victory to the party in the 2015 general elections; but the party leadership needs our general.

Oyo APC guber ticket: Iâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ll challenge Ajumobi in 2015, says Continued from Page 17

democracy as much as possible. The fact that there is a democratic election and primary should not necessarily lead to stupefying the progress of our party in the next election.

If you take for instance, the APC in Oyo State, you will " came in to help the ACN which is the precursor to the APC have been shut out of the party. We are all aware that the defunct Alliance for Democracy (AD) was a precursor to the ACN and the ACN a precursor to the larger APC. In 1999, the AD won election and formed the government in Oyo State. In 2003 it lost the election; in 2007 it lost the election again.

It won in 2011 only because there was crisis in the PDP and a lot of people decamped from the PDP and came into the ACN to form a rainbow coalition for the purpose of the governorship election and that was what brought about the success of the ACN in 2011. Unfortunately for the ACN, and by extension the APC, all those who came in to assist the victory of the ACN have left because they were not accommodated by the

" coalition. They have left either for the Labour Party or the AP or back to the PDP. And the clamour now is that they will work against the APC unless the ticket changes.

And I believe that men of goodwill in the APC will see the danger signal and vote for me in the primary election so that we can retrieve all the lost goodwill that the APC has experienced. Without that there may be danger signal awaiting us. There might be a repeat of what happened to the AD in 2003 in 2015.

Can we say that the APC is missing the late Adesina who was the rallying point of the party before his demise? Do you think all these crises would have happened if he was still alive?

Well, Iâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;m not God. Naturally, we are missing him. Anybody who was a nice man and a good leader and a well respected politician would be missed and heâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s being missed. This dangerous signal had even started manifesting before the demise of the late Adesina. Adesina accepted the imposition of Ajimobi as the candidate of the ACN, worked for him and campaigned for him; but he died a disappointed man in the governor. All the promises, all the pledges and all the understanding made with him were thrown overboard

by Ajimobi. Whether Adesina lives or not, we remain to

Â&#x2C6;

1 equity, good conscience in our party and fairness, openness and inclusiveness.

The PDP has come with a threat to capture the South

West back from the APC, starting from the Osun and Ekiti governorship elections.

What do you see in this threat?

That language of theirs capturing - is a very brutish and undemocratic. In election and democratic environment you donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t capture. You persuade people to vote for you and so when you start emphasising â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;capturing,â&#x20AC;&#x2122; that implies you want to engage in rigging and undemocratic practices. That is condemnable.

I want to assure that if I get the governorship ticket there would be guarantee that we would defeat the PDP because the trend now is that people are now saying that itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s not about party but individuals.

And what if you did not get the ticket?

If I lose in free and fair primaries without rigging I will take the needful decision.

The Ekiti election is here and the Osun governorship election is billed for August.

Do you see Governor Kayode Fayemi winning the election?

I pray that he wins. But I know that the PDP in Ekiti and at the federal level is becoming very desperate. However, I want to assure that if anything funny is done, the mandate would sooner than later be retrieved as it was done four years ago.

There have been fears that the 2015 general elections may not go well in the country going by statements being made by politicians across party lines. What is your take on this?

Generally, elections are about contests, competitions, intrigues and so on. But we are developing a culture in this country where when you triumph, you triumph only momentarily. But at the end of day the judiciary is there to salvage mandates wrongfully acquired. I have the belief that we of the progressive party, 3 21 " continue to struggle to ensure that democracy in its best ideal triumph and if anything funny happens, we would proceed to the court.

At the national level, Nigerians are aware that General Muhammadu Buhari (rtd) and Asiwaju Bola Tinubu are the leaders of your party. But recent reports in the media have it that there is a disagreement between these leaders. Donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t you think ! Â (

of the APC during the 2015 general election?

It is a mere speculative division. You know part of the press in this country I want to believe is at the beck and call of a retrogressive Federal Government and they would do anything to misinform and mislead the public. I want to assure you that there is nothing of such within the party.

80

Saturday Newswatch, June 21, 2014

Politics

Fayoseâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ll be better governor â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Odebunmi Hon. Dokun Odebunmi is a chieftain of Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) in Oyo State. He speaks with TUNDE BUSARI on the state of the party and the Ekiti State governorship election holding today. Excerpts:

W

ith the support of the foreign countries in search of the over 200 abducted Chibok schoolgirls, what do you think is happening?

When the issue of the foreign nationals came, people thought that the natural solution has come but they forgot that the Malaysian plane has up till now not been located even with the support of experts from all over the world. The problem in Nigeria is a local one that requires local solution.

I am not saying the foreigners cannot help, but it is more of a local issue and I believe that we should encourage anybody that says he has a solution to the problem or means of how to

Â&#x192; #

8 me, this is a political problem and if

1 "

it is politically-motivated. So, let us !

end to it.

Which angle do you suggest they start from since the Federal Government seems to have exhausted all the means of ending this menace?

The Federal Government set up a

Boko Haram people gave an option, listing some people that they want to dialogue with and that they wanted the meeting to come up in Saudi Arabia. Though some of the people in the lists denied any relationship with the sect, Boko Haram said those are the people they want and I want to suggest that the Federal Government pleads with those people to go and negotiate with them on behalf of Nigeria and let them help this country.

Their refusal to help the nation on this issue is an indictment on their level of patriotism to the nation.

You said Boko Haram requires local solution. Donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t you think the involvement of the foreign nationals will also be a security risk to the country since they will have access to the nationâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s security apparatus?

Well, it all depends on the angle from which you are looking at it and I believe their coming in this regard wouldnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t give them access to everything. People at the local levels where the incident is happening know the routes. For instance, how do you expect anybody that is not familiar with the geography of the Chibok locality to know the Sambisa forest?

The foreign nationals have to rely on the local people, and our soldiers too # !

domain to help them. So, coming to assist Nigeria is never a threat; they

are coming on board to give technical assistance and advice.

Nigeria 2015 is just around the corner. Your party, the PDP is enmeshed in crises. Do you think !  ( ¨! ( ( winning the elections if the situation continues like this?

The crisis at the national level is over. Yes, some months ago, the party was in a serious problem; but as I am talking to you, we give glory to the Almighty God who gave us somebody like Alhaji Adamu Muâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;azu as the chairman of the party at that time. His emergence has given us the required solution to the problems of the party and I can tell you that the problem era is gone and we are working on daily basis to ensure that by 2015, we win very well.

But at the local level, the party is in disarray. For instance, in Oyo State, there are two factions and they both have executive councils. The Yinka Taiwo-led faction is accusing the Minister of State for the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) and other party stalwarts of teaming up against the mainstream party and possibly romancing the opposition in order  * Šª) What are your views on these developments?

This is a very serious issue. To my own understanding of politics and

# "

1 "

not totally believe that it is Oloye Jumoke Akinjide that is strengthening the parallel executive against the recognised executive in the state. I will rather say it is President Goodluck Jonathan himself that is working against his own party in Oyo State. Â&#x192;

! " # government, I can say that there is nothing happening in any state that the President will not have a report of, and I want to believe that as at today, the President cannot deny having details of what is happening in the Oyo State PDP. So, for him to take so long to act creates some kinds of suspicion as regards his

# | 3! Â&#x2C6;

who is working for him is not in the mainstream of the party in the state.

People like her should be compelled #

"

authentic and acceptable faction of the party in the state. If such persons are working against the mainstream, it means they are against my interest.

To me, there is no problem; the only problem we have in the state is from Mr. President. He has a solution to the problem and he knows how to handle it and he must act fast.

With the way things are right now, donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t you think your party risks electoral victory in 2015?

Yes. Oyo State is one of the strongholds of the party in the South West and if the crisis continues this way, that means Mr. President is happy with what is going on. I cannot

" Â&#x201E; : Â&#x201E;

of winning because at the end of the day you will see a house divided against itself. If we are working for Mr. President and somebody close to him from the state is not with the mainstream of the party, what result do you expect? Those who are genuinely interested in working for the President are being denied a lot of

;

; "

opportunities to assist your party to wax stronger and party members but if you are using the opportunity to

Odebunmi

wrong.

The party at the state level sometime ago organised a harmonisation ( # ! result; may be the issues are yet to be ! ) *

to go about it?

The leadership of the party is trying to bring everybody under one umbrella, but to me things are not being handling the way they should compared with how issues like this were handled in the past when the party gave directives that congress should hold at a particular place, and that whoever did anything contrary deserved sanction. But instead of them being sanctioned in this case - because they have in their groups those who are closer to the presidency - nothing was done. A lot of things are wrong.

We have some of them who are leaders of the parallel secretariat and their spouses or blood relatives are in the opposition parties. So, how can you marry the two together?

Nobody talked to him anymore and having realised his mistakes, he retraced his steps to the party and now that he has returned, his commitment has become greater than when he joined at the foundation level and I am sure he will be a better governor this time around

} 1 " Â&#x201E; and commitment to the party.

Do you subscribe to the views of Hon. Alarape who is calling for the harmonisation of the executives so that peace could reign in the state PDP? These things are not possible. Let us go look at the political relevance of those clamouring for the dissolution of the party executives. A real democrat who is politically-inclined and has the interest of the party at heart wonâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t be talking about dissolution of the executives at this time. What do we stand to gain with the dissolution of the present set of party executives in the state? Most of those saying that are only using the media to disturb the public and the party. Check out the political relevance of those people; they are weak in their domain and they are saying this because of their ambition and desperation to be in political positions in 2015. I want to say that personal interest should be buried and the general interest of the party placed above other personal interests. Whatever anybody wants to be should be through the normal processes. The leaders of the party should determine such and if your people feel you are the best they will support your ambition. We must present a popular and an acceptable candidate for the 2015 governorship election because we are facing a government that is already in power.

We have no other choice than to present a popular candidate.

As at now we have about 15 people eyeing the governorâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s seat. Who among these aspirants you think is popular and credible that could win the election for your party?

Whoever is popular to me may not be your own popular candidate. Let the leaders of the party come together and think of how to resolve the issue of the candidates in the coming elections. The issue of governorship is just a position and there are other

#

$Â&#x201A;%5 Nobody should be talking about the dissolution of executives now; that is out of place. It wonâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t hold the dream of returning to government in 2015.

You said the problem of the PDP is over, yet some leaders of the party

are decamping. For instance, in Ekiti State, Segun Oni left to join the All Progressives Congress (APC).

Similarly, in Osun State, former Governor Isiaka Adeleke also left for the APC. Will you say those people are the problems of the PDP? Honestly, it is a very sad thing for me to hear that Oni and Adeleke can go back to the APC. I donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t know the ideology behind it but from my own

Â&#x2030; 1 |

the PDP candidate in Ekiti State, Mr. Ayo Fayose and not the party which I donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t think is right. It is possible that there may be issues which Oni might have against Fayose but I donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t

! Â&#x2013;

politically. The issue then was between Fayose and a former President over the role he played in his impeachment.

But there is no way this thing can happen to someone that he will not

" 3

father but eventually they can still go !

" 1 will see that Oni is trying to do exactly what Fayose did to him. Winning

:

God says â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;yes.â&#x20AC;&#x2122; nobody can say â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;no.â&#x20AC;&#x2122; Fayose cannot come out and say he is the architect of Oniâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s downfall even if he did plan it. But if God says â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;noâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; he canâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t succeed. It happened to me too; some people ganged up against me and when God said â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;yesâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; I won that election. So if God eventually say â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;yesâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; to Fayose, donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t you think Oni will be politically irrelevant like before.

But some of the reasons Oni claimed forced him to the APC camp were that Ekiti Stateâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s development is on the right footing under Governor Kayode Fayemi and that the reasons for his neglect by PDP leaders especially when he was removed as governor and vice chairman of the party were unconvincingâ&#x20AC;Ś(cuts in) I disagree with that. Oni is a leader.

When you talk about the PDP in the South West and Nigeria at large, he was a leader. If there is any problem I think he could still adopt the system of â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;sidon lookâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; and when there is a forum for discussion he could open up. As a leader, he shouldnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t be a contributor to the destruction of the house he has been able to build with his sweat, integrity and credibility. I donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t think that is good enough. At times, some leaders may be funny and cruel to you but they wonâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t be there forever; so it

Â&#x201E; Â&#x201D;

" look for a while and your relevance will be there.

But Fayose did the same thing; he destroyed the party and returned to become a hero againâ&#x20AC;Ś (cuts in) Oni should have learned from Fayose who worked for the opposition to defeat his own party; but what happened to him? He was abandoned while none of the promises given

" { ! him anymore and having realised his mistakes, he retraced his steps to the party and now that he has returned, his commitment has become greater than when he joined at the foundation # "

governor this time around.

And, why do you think Ekiti people should vote for Fayose?

He is a trusted fellow; he is a leader that will maximise the stateâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s potentials for its development. People should vote him for peace, progress and development.

81

Saturday Newswatch, June 21, 2014

Politics

Iâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ll use Owukpa coal to power Igumale cement â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Guber aspirant Immediate past executive secretary of the Nigerian Society of Engineers (NSE), and governorship aspirant on the platform of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), Engr. Felix Atume, does not have a '489&*4;% <48=4>5; ?%@J<%J@3 93<4J?3 +3 93K>3L3? %+4% 4 5&&Q =@&QJ<% ?3KK? >%?3KU He told a group of journalists during an interview that as one who served Benue State as director of the stateâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s rural development agency and later as commissioner for works, he knows the =@&9K38? 4;Q =@&?=3<%? &U %+3 ?%4%3 Atume also said the knowledge he acquired while serving as the executive secretary of the NSE, puts him at a vantage position, explaining that he toured all the states of the federation and visited countries that have track record of achievements in engineering. Our correspondent, GODWIN AKOR, covered the >;%3@4<%>L3 ?3??>&; 4;Q VK3? %+>? @3=&@%

W

hat is your plan towards making Benue State a better place especially in the area of agriculture?

Benue is the most educated state in northern Nigeria; but it is the poorest in the same region even as we have absolute advantage in agriculture. In 2013, tomatoes worth N12 billion were imported into the country while rice was to the tune of N680 billion in the same year. Fourteen per cent of the nationâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s annual budget went into rice importation.

There is tomato in Gboko and Tes-Kucha. We have pepper, oranges and man

:

to Gbadamase near Ikyogen and see the oranges that waste away. We are not preserving; we are shrinking.

8

! ranch; the Raav Breeding Centre near Aondana. The University of Agriculture is there to provide manpower.

Malaysia, South Korea and other countries depend on these. There is no governor that has all the knowledge.

In 1981, the late Aper Aku started land clearing.

Once we do that and make tractors available, we will go into preservation. We

how they preserve their farm produce. The whole of Ushongo produces oranges.

Families can come together

to do that. Once you are producing for the market, you can look for money to do the production and employment will come.

In Egypt, there is the Mubarak Farms. We have to !

# 1 ing away with the use hoes and cutlasses.

What is your comment on the claim that Benueâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s mineral resources are largely untapped?

A lot of the mineral resources in Benue State are untapped. The coal in Owukpa is about the best in the world. South Africa gen 4Â&#x2020;1Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A; "

electricity with 95 per cent of it sourced from coal. Why should we not do more?

There is limestone in Igumale, Gboko down to Buruku.

We can turn these things into business. Government can buy cement but will not put in money towards its local production.

There is clay in Otukpo, Gwer-West, Buruku and Gwer-East. When I was commissioner for works, I had said all government buildings should be done with Otukpo burnt bricks. I started with the assembly of quartets but the blocks were not enough. Companies can produce them so that we can buy from them.

There is salt deposit in

Edo Assembly crisis: If Oshiomhole wants trouble, weâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ll give him â&#x20AC;&#x201C; PDP chieftain Continued from Page 18

start it, and when is it going to be completed? That is the question you should be asking. Itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s not more than two or three kilometres, up to the Teachersâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; House.

So in a nutshell, you are saying he didnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t perform?

I will continue to say it. If you want me to shout on top of my voice, I will shout that he didnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t perform.

Engr. Atume

Guma. This can sustain Nigeria for over 25 years.

Gypsum is found in Umogidi and Ushongo. A glass company can be established for these; they are bankable projects.

One must create targets for jobs. Above all, we have the manpower. We have the Benue State University, University of Mkar and the University of Agriculture; they are producing graduates. We only need to develop plans for them to work as well as an integrated rural development programme where small clinics can be built for the various communities. I have built one in my community.

The issue of power supply

The coal in Owukpa is about the best in the world.

South Africa generates 43,000 mega watts of electricity with 95 per cent of it sourced from coal. Why should we not do more?

should not be politicised.

We have dams at Sati and other places. Government will talk of feasibility studies; but, it is about economic development. If my input is required, I will give it.

The state can set up special purpose vehicles and pay the Federal Government minimally for power generation. I would want to use the coal to power the cement company at Igumale.

Studies have been done; the experts are there.

Beyond the state, the issue of power supply should be a major agenda at the national conference. Why is the issue of electricity intractable?

South Africa is the second largest economy with 43,000 " Â&#x2DC; " # 41Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A; "

pling factor.

Transportation is another crippling factor. We have to reform the road sector. The national conference can look at this issue also.

What are your suggestions on how to resolve Nigeriaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s security problems?

Security in Nigeria is a critical issue right now. The North eastern part of the

: Nobody has any answer.

The states and Federal Government are doing their best.

There are ancillary things involved - access roads are not there in Gwer-West and Guma. Lessons have been learnt. We cannot allow the " "

work about anyhow. Issue of ranches and other things have been stated. Issue of security has to be treated holistically. Nobody knows where the problem will be next.

Can you describe the governor as having a democratic outlook in nature?

What you should ask is whether it was wrong for us to have voted him in. First, we have a parable which says: â&#x20AC;&#x153;Tell me the type of person you move with, and I will tell you the type of person you are.â&#x20AC;? Earlier, I told you that activists are not good people in government. What do you think really caused trouble between him and our leader, Chief Anenih? Because of outside interference, Anenih embraced him.

I am an insider. When we wanted to demonstrate that there should be a free and fair election in the Akoko Edo rerun election, we still # Â&#x2C6;

of the House of Representatives was locked up by the thugs of Oshiomhole after assuring Anenih that there would be a free and fair election. They went ahead to make trouble, rigging that election.

Are you saying the election was rigged in that rerun?

I thought you are going to

" " beat up your press people. I was there live. They hired so many thugs and used them to drive away the genuine voters.

Are you aware that Oshiomhole is the only governor whose mantra is â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;One man, one voteâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;?

First, how did the â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;One man, one voteâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; test start? Is it not by registration? If you donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t have a credible registration exercise, how do you now vote? They complained about their congresses; how their people were not registered.

They brought out 100 cards, that eventually turned into 3,000. You didnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t see anything bad in that? Will that bring out â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;one man, one voteâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;?

How do you see the abducted Chibok school girls issue? # : # " way you may be looking at it. I am very sure people connived with the so-called Boko Haram.

People have analysed it. Even in some of our schools here, hardly will you get a centre in that type of rural area where 200 plus students that are girls are writing Physics examination. And yet, there was intelligence report that Boko Haram will strike. The President warned the governor, but he failed to heed that advice. They said they brought a trailer. I donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t know whether they

" !

200 and something girls. We have trailers coming from the North that carry rams. Hardly can they carry 100 rams. Not to talk of trailers carrying 200 plus girls. They are

Â&#x2C6; :1 some said they ran out and went to their families. I am sure when the whole truth will come out, we will

82

Saturday Newswatch, June 21`, 2014

Politics

Okorocha, PDP and quest for soul of Imo Emma Mgbeahurike, Owerri

P

olitics is generally believed to be a game of numbers in which the winner takes all while the loser is left desolate to bemoan his defeat. But in partisan politics, it is merely a system or a vocation in which the people freely elect their representatives who they believe and are convinced have the

# :

lives.

On the other hand, T.O.E. Ekechi has argued that â&#x20AC;&#x153;we can simplify politics as the activities concerned with the acquisition of power, authority and control and their deployment thereof in the administration of a country in its various units.â&#x20AC;?

Right from the when she made her debut in the global democratic train, it had become crystal clear to all observers of the nationâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s politics that political parties in the country in both formation and practice have lost ideological and philosophical Â&#x2018; # 1

of the Second Republic as rightly pointed out by Ekechi. The result, he said, is that there is no more manifestoes or other programmes of action.

Consequently, parties now exist without sustainable structures that should have included disciplined membership, protocol, participation and succession plans.

But to the All Progressives Congress (APC) in Imo State under the current leadership of Governor Rochas Okorocha, something remarkable must be done to salvage a seemingly irredeemable situation.

Worried by the shocking lack of political education which ordinarily should be inculcated in the youths, the art and science of government and governance, Governor Okorocha has consistently and religiously sounded it loud and clear to all who cared to listen that solution to the deep-seated economic and political woes ravaging the Igbo race could not to be found in any other political party than the APC that is not only national in composition and membership, but also an entity populated by credible democrats with unquestionable patriotic spirit to remedy the problems of the average Igbo man. " the All Progressives Grand Alliance (APGA) that brought him to power, in preference for the APC, Governor Okorocha had methodologically taken a holistic picture of the past

of the country, analysed the manifestoes and ideologies of other political parties especially those of the ruling Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) and lamented loudly that the nationâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s politicians only engross themselves in preparations to win elections as against thinking of the sustenance and survival of the next generation.

His postulation that the APC is the only party that has the magic wand to accord the Igbo nation a sense of belonging in the country has now become unassailable given the increasing membership of the party (APC) in virtually all the 305 wards, 637

Okorocha autonomous communities and 27 local government areas of the state, majority of who were former kingpins of the rival PDP. Without any fear of contradiction, the indisputable glaring achievements of Governor Okorocha, anchored primarily on his Rescue Mission Agenda and the superlative performance of the APC governors outside the shores of the South East has added steam to the relevance and strength of the APC in Imo. The APC in Imo as an institution of tested and seasoned democrats under the control and direction of Governor Okorocha can rightly be described as a process whose chemistry is being propelled and spearheaded by a renowned philanthropist, business tycoon (Owelle Okorocha) and the host of other notable Igbo sons and

emancipation, socialisation and liberation of the Igbo from the shackles of perpetual political bondage in the country.

Analytically, it goes without equivocation that the watchful Imo electorate have holistically endorsed and embraced the APC in clear appreciation of what it stands for as well as the worthy mission of Governor Okorocha to take them to the Promised Land that is full of milk and honey.

With the continuous increase of membership, they have unreservedly consigned the opposition (PDP) to the dustbin of history and embraced the APC for its legendry moves to integrate the entire South East into the great quest for the revival of true democracy in the country.

Those rabidly opposed to the emergence of the APC in the country should be conscious of the fact that the Americans, the Great Britain and other more advanced nations are enjoying true dividends of democracy as a result of formidable credible oppositions as the APC hence Nigeria as a nation cannot be left in the political trend.

Again, the strength of the APC in Imo has continued to grow by leaps and bounds because of the ;

consciousness of the people that after many years of independence in the country, worst still after the three year civil war, no Igbo man had been a President or had sustainably held any of the major six positions in the country vis-avis the avowed the

Ihenacho determination of the APC to reverse the ugly trend.

The APC through the everincreasing popularity of the Okorochaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Rescue Mission is sad that besides the distorted few months of the late Zik of Africa as a ceremonial President and the four year tenure of Dr. Alex Ekwueme as the Vice President to Alhaji Shehu Shagari between 1979 and 1983, no single Igbo man has occupied the position of executive President and Commander in Chief of the nationâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Armed Forces. This is even as the North West had ruled the country for 19 years, North East six years, North Central 16 years, South West 10 years and three months, and the + + #

Okorocha, who has been acknowledged as the current messiah of the people, using the platform of the APC has made the people to realise the sad fact that a country where they were once seen and respected as number one ethnic group is one where they do not even occupy the number six position in the power sharing arrangement.

The increasing strength of the APC in Imo is largely due to the fact that Governor Okorocha,

We are here to protect democracy and make it to work in the Federal Republic of Nigeria. Our slogan in APC is â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;no rigging or rig and dieâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; and we are determined to ensure free and fair election at all times

widely acknowledged as the Senior Advocate of the Masses has been able to convince them that it is only in the party (APC) that their donkeyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s years of marginalisation and suppression would come to an end unlike the power sharing of the ruling PDP that callously shut its doors against them.

The people are aware that it was their performing Rescue Mission governor that conceived the name and logo of the party (APC). The broom which is the symbol of unity and which depicts the true economic strength and identity of an Igbo man undoubtedly makes the party an Igbo party. With its realisable and dependable rotational system of power sharing, the people of the state are indeed proud and bold to embrace a brighter day of true federalism in it, a Nigeria where true dividends of democracy will be made accessible to all citizens irrespective of their ethnic or religious backgrounds.

In appreciation of the resultâ&#x20AC;&#x201C; oriented manifestoes, the Imo electorate is convinced beyond all reasonable doubts that if the late Ikemba Nnewi, Chief Odumegwu Emeka Ojukwu, were to be alive today, he would, as a progressive, have joined the APC which has become a beautiful bride with a high sense of justice and fairness established in its equitable accommodation of all zones in the national party positions sharing formula.

Thus, it is expected that the " long desired wide convergent manifestoes of a true progressive party that will emerge.

Because the party has been acknowledged by the observing and watchful electorate as a veritable panacea to the â&#x20AC;&#x153;syndromic Nigerian democratic epilepsyâ&#x20AC;? as vividly captured by Onyekwulusi Festus, South East APC Interim Youth leader â&#x20AC;&#x201C; the people now know that it is only the APC that guarantees their true future political dreams in the entity called Nigeria. It (APC) is a political magnet that has

desired and dreamt infrastructural development in the South East.

The successful conduct of its congress in the state and the emergence of Dr. Hilary Eke as the state chairman with 1,499 votes out of the 1,554 votes cast by the party delegates is another source of strength in the state.

Governor Okorocha had on the occasion warmly congratulated the newly elected state chairman and other executive members of the party on their victory with an assurance that there would be no rigging in the state in 2015 because â&#x20AC;&#x153;Imo people would be out to protect their votes and that no amount of armed soldiers or policemen would stop the people from safeguarding their votes.

He advised those planning to rig the 2015 election in the state to discard their unpatriotic plan, saying â&#x20AC;&#x153;we are here to protect democracy and make it to work in the Federal Republic of Nigeria. Our slogan in APC is â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;no rigging or rig and dieâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; and we are determined to ensure free and fair election at all times.â&#x20AC;?

Owelle Okorocha reiterated that since the APC came into power in the state, things have changed for

"

therefore charged the new executive to make the party stronger and assured them that there would be no interference from either the legislature or the executive in the discharge of their duties.

The governor expressed satisfaction with the chairman and members of the Congress |

2

peaceful and transparent manner the election was conducted, adding that their labour in ensuring a memorable congress was not in vain.

Speaking earlier, the partyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s national organising secretary, Senator Osita Izunaso, described the congress as very successful as he noted: â&#x20AC;&#x153;I have monitored the congress, it is real and fair. The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) and the party have endorsed itâ&#x20AC;?.

In his response, the state chairman of the party, Dr. Eke thanked the governor and other party delegates for the privilege given him and his team to serve, promising that they would uphold the partyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s manifestos and make its constitution their guide.

Having successfully and progressively broken the jinx of ethnic and tribal politics that had traditionally impeded the wheel of progress in the country, the APC in Imo has become a lubricant and propeller of democracy in the Eastern heartland hence the continuous growing strength of the party.

Monarch salutes Ihenacho

T

raditional ruler of Osina Community in Ideato North Local Government Area of Imo State, Eze S.O.B. Igwilo, has described former Minister of Interior, Capt.

Emmanuel Ihenacho, as a man of integrity.

The monarch made the remark when the former minister paid him a courtesy call at his palace.

He also used the occasion to comment on the state of the nation,

citizenry in the face of abundant wealth.

He urged the Federal Government to stop the importation of fuel to increase the nationâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s foreign reserve.

On the 2015 general election in the state, he predicted that it would be an improvement on the 2011 elections, saying that only true and genuine

" ; Later at the inauguration of Captain Ihenacho Campaign Organisation for Ideato North and South Federal Constituency at St. Johnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Anglican Churchâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s playground, the former minister said the monthly sharing of federal allocations to states has made many leaders at the state level to become lazy and visionless.

He however advised the electorate not to be deceived by political ;

the pedigree, antecedents and programmes of any political aspirant seeking its vote.

He said this is a sure way of producing honest leaders that could salvage the people from poverty.

The climax of the occasion was the inauguration of local government and ward co-ordinators, youth leaders and women leaders of the organisation in the constituency by the former minister.

June 21

.,- (+  '((': -!  $(+( ¿  "  0(( ' (' : 0!" ! ," ' %,  / +2 "&)(+- '- / %()& '-Ã&#x20AC; ((& 9 !2-!&" %%2: '  0"-! ,2' !+('",  +",$ '  ,- ), -( -!  (  .% -"(' (  -!  ! + "' + (  ," '"  '- ((  (+  ' 0,: -!  + '- ,!  "'-( -!  !.- !(.,"'  -!  $(+( -( ) 2 ( ", ' 9 ! ' !  + ¼ & + : ' "'  & # ,-" %%2: -!  2(.-!, ,.+  -(0 + , !"& "' + - #. "% -"('9 ! "+ 0"%  1 "- & '- '  ,!(.-, (  #(2  + -  0(& ' '  % +, (  -!  /"%%  0!( +%2 -+(()  -( -!  /"%%  ,*. +  -( !(%  -! "+ ' 0 $"' 9 (& '-, % - +: -!  '-"+  /"%%  +.)-  "' 0"%  #. "% -"('9 - 0 , % + -"(' %(+ < / +2 & ': 0(& ': (2 (+ "+% ,-+. %  0"-! ('  '(-! + -( - !  %"&),  (  -!  2(.-! .% -+ "-"(' % +.% +: 0!( ! , #.,- ' -+.,-  0"-! -!  - ,$ (  % "'  !", ) ()% 9 !", 0 , -!  %"& 1 (  -!  "',- %% -"(' (  -!  ' 0 -+ "-"(' % +.% + (  ¾$). !.+. : ' ( ,"(' 0!" ! & '2 0 +  0"-' ,,"'  (+ -!   +,- -"&  "' -! "+ %" 9 ¾ '  +(.'  -!  /"%%  + '  , 0 -!  ) ()%  %"'  .) !"'  -!  ' 0 $"' 9 !  ,-"/"-2 -! +  &(& '-.& , -!  #(2 (  ! /"'   ' 0 % + - + ' "'- ++ '.& (  (.- -!+  2 +, ' .%  -!  /"%% 9 +(& -!  "%%  ,*. + : -!  +(0  ,-+ &  -( $(#( !( &(+" % !((% )% 2 +(.'  0! +  -!   (.' "% (  + "-"(' % .% +, ). %" %2 )+('(.'  -!  + '-: ('"  $ &  $(+(: , 3 ( ( ¿ "' Ã&#x20AC; (  ¾$). !.+.  "'  ,- / %()& '- '-+  (  ¾  $)(¼ (.-! ( % (/ +'& '- ¾+  "' ('2" - - 9 ! "+& ' (  ('2" (.-! (' % (.' "% (  + "-"(' % .% +,: 0!( %,( (. % , , + - +2 (   (.' "% (  + "-"(' % .% +,: ", (2 % " !' ,,: 3 ( ( ! +% , ¾3. '2 : -!  0..  (  .'0 '  : -(%  -!  +(0  -! - -!  (+(' -"(' - -!  , !((%  %  0 , (-! + &('" % '  ,2& (%" : ,"'  -!  -+ "-"(' % +"- , 0!" ! (' ++  -!  ,2& (% (  .-!(+"-2 (' 3 ( ( ('"  $ &  $(+( !  ' ) + (+&  - -!  /"%%  ,*. + 9 º !  -+ "-"(' % "',- %% -"(' +"- , !  ' ) + (+&  - -!  /"%%  ,*. +  0! +  !  0 ,Â

"',- %%  3 ( ( ¾$). !.+. (+  !", ++"/ % -( -!", + ' 9 ! - 0  ! /  (&  ! +  -( ( ", -( )+ , '- !"& -( -!  ). %" 9 +(& -( 2 ! ' (+-!: 3 ( ( ('"  $ &  $(+( ", -!  -+ "-"(' % +.% + (  ¾$). .+. 9  ", -!  3 ( ( $(#( !(  (  ¾$). !.+. 9 ¾'2('  0!( ('-+ / ' , !", % + -"(', '  )+('(.' & '-, 0(.%   "' .++"'  -!  0+ -! (   (.' "% (  + "-"(' % .% +,:» 3 ( ( ¾3. '2  , " 9 !  #(2 (  (-! ¾$). !.+. ) ()%  '  . ,-, + !   + , ' ( 0! ' -!  +(2 % -! +,: 0!( > > > > ^> !  (&  -( ) + (+& -!  (+(' -"(' (+& %"-" ,: -(($ -.+', -( )+ , '- -!  ,- :  (  (;    -( -!  ' 0 $"' : '  %,( + ,, !"& "' !",   "'  % + (&&",,"(' + /"  '2" $ & : 0!( - $ , -!  + "- 0!"%  "' .& '- + ," '- !" - "' 2 + %" 9 0!( ! , ' )"%(-"'  -!  :  "+, (  -!  /"%%  (  -!  . : !+",-" ' %. !. ' !": , "  -!  ", (2 % " !' ,,: 3 ( ( '" % " & :  ,"'  -!  &",  "' 6455 (  -! "+ % ,- +.% + ' Â

.  0 , )+(.  -( ! /  -!  ' 0 +(2 % -! + !"& : 3    ¿-!  67-! ) + &(.'- -! + (  -!  ' 0 $"' : 3 ( ( %"1 ¾ 0. , -! "+ & & +9 ' !" , "  !  0 , ()-"&",-"  +.% + (  Ã&#x20AC;: + )+ , '-  2 !", %  $(+(: 1)+ ,,  ! ))"' ,, -! - -!  , - (  -!  -! - -!  ' 0 3 ( ( 0(.%  1 % "' -!  - ,$ (  + - +2: +"'  0.& : %  (-! + &(' + !,: -+ "-"(' % +.% + (  -!  (&&.'"-2 0 , '( %(' + +.%"'  !", ) ()% : "/ ' !", ,) +$%"'  % +,!") "' %. "'  : 3 ( ( $(+"  +#" 3(+: / '-9 )(- '-" %,9 -.& $)   (  0.-.   '(-  -! - -!  '-!+(' & '- ' !", /(-  (  -! '$,: 3 ( ( $(#( !(  '  : 3 ( ( (  -!  ' 0 $"'  0(.%  .,! + 1)+ ,,  + -"-.  -( %% 0!( +  -!  .$0  $ &  ¾$). !.+. "'-(  ' 0 ( ,"(' , 0 %% , -!(,  0!( ('-+" .-  "' ('  + &( .$(: ( +  ! + - +",  0 2 (+ '(-! + -( & $  -!  / '-  !.  ,. ,,9  (  ¾& -( 2 "''(/ -"/   )) %  -( %% -( ('-"'. %%2 )+ 2 (+ !"& , ¾.-('(&(., % +,!") -!  #(  (+  !"& 0 , '( & ' - ,$9 (&&.'"-2 ,-+ - " , -! - ) "  %%2: !  %%  (' -!  ((  ) ()%  (  -( ) + (+& 0(.%  )%  ¾$). !.+.  -( (() + -  '  ,.))(+- !", -!  -!  +  (' &"'",-+ -"(' "' (+ + -( %" - -!  (&&.'"-2 (.- (+(' -"(' -!  ,- % '  (  (  "-, )+ , '- .' + / %()& '- ,- -.,9 (+& %"-" ,9 / %()& '-9 !  +(2 % -! + *. %%2 )) %  -( -!  "&"% +%2: !  #(2 (   .-!(+"-" , (  -!  %( % (/ +'& '- '  0"  (  -!  '2" '2.& & ' & '- (&&"   (   ,- $"' : # (&  "' + : 0!" ! / %()& '- '-+  -( (&  -( -!  + , .  (  -!  ( $ & : $' 0 '( (.' ,: (&&.'"-2 2 )+(/" "'  "- 0"-! ,,: &(-(+¼ 0 , (+ -  -2)"   -!  , 2"'  %  +( , 0!" ! 0 +  -! 2 +  % $"'  - -!  , -!  ( 3 9 -! - -!  #(2 (   2"'  &(& '-9 > > > > > '2 +(.),; -!  -! + ", -!  )+ , '  (    1)+ ,,  + -"-.  -( (  (+ % / -"'  ¾$). .+. (&&.'"-2: 0(+-!2 ,. ,,(+9 ¾' % -  !"& -( %  !", ) ()% : '  )+(&",  -( %  -!   '2" '2.& ,, ' +(& %. !.: ! "+& ' (   '2" 0"-! -!  + (  ( 9 $"' + :  +.& %" $"' + : '(!"  '  "' + : -!  $"' +  (  -!  ' 0 $"' ¸, -! +: 3 ( ( ('"  $ &  $(+( ",  , ,('  . (&&.'"-" , , 0 %% , -!  " +"  '"(' , "  -!  $"' +  0 , (/ +0! %&  0"-! #(2 -! - #(.+' %",-9  ! , ' "' -"/  )+ -"  (+ (/ + (  (.+' %",-, ¿ Ã&#x20AC; '   (.-! . : -! "+ ,(' ! , ('  -! & )+(.  2 ,. "'  !", -0( ,: '  ! , 0(+$  "' + ).- %  & "  &. !" : %,( -(($ -! "+ -.+', -( .%( ",  -! + (' -!  -!+(' : '  )%  -! "+ .' %%(2  (+ '", -"(',9  ,- +-  (.- 0"-! *) ) 3 ( ( $(#( !( : '  )+ , '- " -, -( !"&9 ,.))(+- -( !"&9 "' '. . (+  #("'"'  ) ) ) + ," '- (  ¾$). .+. ' + % ¾,, & %2: "  + ," '- (  " +"  '"(' (  (.+' %",-,Â

 '  ) )

9  %,( ¿ Ã&#x20AC;: ('   ¿ (.-! ,-Ã&#x20AC;: (&+  !+", 0(+$  "' -!  .' - "-"3 ' 3"' : *) ," .3(: 0!( %   (+&" %  - & (  #(.+' %",-,Â

 '  )

)  0!" ! +(& -!  3('  '  ! "+& ' (  ¾ "  - -  !  (¼ (.'  0"-! ,(&  (  !", (%% . ,: '  (.' "% (  : (&+  2 "'-! $(%": 0 , ))("'-  -!  1 .-"/  "+ -(+ (+ -!  , "  -! 2 0 +  '(- ,.+)+",  2 -!  % / -"(' (.-!¼ (.-! + "('9 !(. ! -!  3"'  0 , (  -!  ' 0 3 ( (: "/ ' !", ) + (+& '  ,  0" %2 )- : % $ (  ,)(',(+,!") (+  "-, , ,('  #(.+' %",- '  ,  ((  &"'",-+ -(+: )+()+" -(+, -( ", ('-"'.  "-, ). %" -"('  +" .- , 0!" ! !  ! , 1!" "-  , + - +2 (  ' 6444: !  -+ ', ++  !", , +/" , -( -!  (,- ¾ "  - -  (.' "% (  9 ! 2 )+ 2  -( (  1)+ ,, ' 0,) ) +, -"%% 6447 0! ' !  #("'  !  -( + '- !"& ((  ! %-! '  0", (& -( + " ' "  '  0 , -+ ', ++  -( ¾ "  - -  0! +  (/ + !", ) ()% 9 !  0(+$  , (++ ,)(' '- (+  #("'"'  ) ¾.-!(+"-" , (  ¾  $)(¼ (.-! ( % (/ +'& '- )

9 .++ '-%2: !  ", -!  ¾ "  0 +  '(- % - (.-9 .) +/",(+2 (.' "%%(+ (+ - -  (++ ,)(' '- ( Â

)

(+$,: ('9 - '% 2 $(+( & ! : 0!( ,)($  3 ( ( ('"  $(+( ",  / +, -"%  .'"('",-9 -!+(. ! ('9 %. ¾& !:  & & + (  -!  !"%  "' .'+ 2: !  &  -!  + - +2 (  (/ +'"'  (.' "% (  ¾ 2 &" + % (%%  .'+ 2 ! ) % (  -!  9  , +/  , -!  (  . -"(': ' ( - - : (' + -.% -  -!  ' 0 , + - +2 (  -!  + '-" %, (&&"   -! - &(' + ! '  )+(&",  -! - -!  (.' "% 0(.%  (' . -  % -"(', "'-( -!  1 .-"/  (  -!  - $%  -!  +(  )+( % & "'  -!  (&&.'"-2: (++ ,)(' '-, ! ) % (  "/ +, - -   "' ,) " %%2 -!  0.-.¼¾$). !.+. ( 9 6446: '  *. %%2 , +/  "' / +"(., (&&"  ,9 ' -! "+ ('-+" .-"(',: % +, (   (.-! ' ¾ "  - - : !  0 , % -  + - +2 ( Â

. : &. !" : 0!" ! 3 ( ( $(+( ! , -!  (++ ,)(' '-, ! ) % "' 6448: '  0 , , +/  , + - +2 '  + ," '- + ,) -"/ %2: + -.+'  .'())(,  "' 6454: , &  2 + !  0 , 1-(%%  -!  % +,!") *. %"-" , (  -!  ' 0 % -  "'-( -!  1 .-"/  (  -!  ,- - ¸, (.' "% , ¾$). !.+. $"' 9 , + - +2 "'  2¼ % -"('9 .+"'  -!  ,. , *. '- (' " & ¾& :  (+& + )+ ," '- (  -!  +" ''" % % - , (' + '  (  -!  (.' "%Â

. : , +"  3 ( ( $(#( !( ,  !.& %  "' 6455: 3 ( ( ('"  $(+( 0 , + -.+'  & ' 0"-!  % + ¼! +-: 0!( 0 , %0 2, 0"%%"'  .'())(, : '  !  ", ,-"%% , +/"'  "' -! - -( + ' + + ,.%-¼(+" '-  , +/" ,: "++ ,) -"/  (  ) "-29  ", & ++"  0"-! !"% + '9 > > > >> >

84

L

ast year, during the 19th Nigerian Economic Summit (NES) held between September 3 and 5, my hopes were raised that maybe Nigeria had found something to hold on to as a pedestal for a major economic renaissance - Agriculture.

For me who had been involved in the Nigerian Economic Summit since it started about 21 years ago and even attended all the 20 summits to date, without a miss, that Summit was electrifying. Why? Nigerians found something virtually everyone could identify with and agree upon. There was a refreshing consensus that agriculture is it. The theme of the Summit was apt, and captured a succinct mission: To Grow Agriculture as a Business to Diversify Nigeriaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Economy. _$ [ 1

to do, and agriculture is one which Nigerians, regardless of age, sex, religion, tribe, language or social class can play, and indeed we can literarily wipe out unemployment. Does Nigeria need to diversify its economy? It sure does, and badly too. The imminent threat to our major foreign exchange earner - crude oil - is a major worry. Oil has been found in several other nations, and soon, supply will exceed demand, bringing down prices.

Second, our major crude oil customer - the United States of America - has found an alternative, its own shale gas, and has virtually stopped buying Nigeriaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s crude; Bonny Sweet and all.

Third, the world is frantically moving to renewable energy sources like solar and wind, and investing heavily, searching for other alternatives like biofuels. Soon, hydrocarbons may become discredited and unattractive. This reality is imminent.

From President Goodluck Jonathan to his resourceful and focused Minister of Agriculture, Dr. Akinwumi Adesina, to all members of the Federal Executive Council who fully participated in the Summit; to all the other public and private sector participants including the young men and women (Nagropreneurs), who have already bought into the Agric revolution, there was an unusual but exhilarating unanimity of 1

$ered its economic mission.

Essentially, there was agreement that to achieve this new mission in agriculture, we needed to do a couple of things: 1. Establish linkages across all the sectors: From the agricultural research institutes dotted across the nation to the provision of infrastructure and technology through the industrial processing and the marketing of products.

2. Â&#x2026;

1 assured: There was agreement among all including the bankers that agriculture cannot survive on the â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;punitiveâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; and

2 $

1 [ 1 * }

the funding must be liberally available across the nation and second, the interest rate must be single digit.

3. Introduce market/commodities exchange: If the revolution must succeed and be sustained, the farmers must make money. Therefore, markets for harvest

?

made to abolish post-harvest losses.

4. Critical infrastructure upgrade mandated: The agriculture value chain must be fully supported by an aggressive infrastructural upgrade.

5. The agricultural business must be knowledge driven: In the 21st Century Economy, knowledge is it, and in the current Agric rally, it is of overwhelming importance. The traditional and old ways of agriculture will only keep us where we have been.

6. Maintain environmental surveillance and monitor climate change: It is critical that investment in agric is not wiped out by adverse climate, thus a great need for the provision of environmental scanning technology, and the installation of early warning systems.

7. Sustain the Agriculture Transformation Agenda: The Agriculture Transformation Agenda (ATA) must be sustained and allowed to run its course. Nigeria is not famous with policy consistency. The stories of Operation Feed the Nation (OFN) and Green Revolution have not been lost on [ 1

* >

$ ?

made to ensure that this does not happen again.

8. Government partnership at all tiers and at all levels critical: The role of governments

Saturday Newswatch, Saturday, June 21, 2014

Entrepreneurial Paradigm Sam

Ohuabunwa

(OFR)

samohuabunwa@gmail.com

Agriculture as rallying point for Nigeriaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s economic renaissance at all tiers is seen as critical for the success of the Agric revolution and therefore, they must take the initiative in supporting all activities down the Agric chain from land access to price support.

So what has happened since? Was it all talk and speeches as usual? Did all the zeal and enthusiasm dissipate after the Summit? Early this month (June2-4), I had the opportunity to assess the progress that has been made. At the 3rd edition of the Annual AGRIKEXPO and the West African FOODBEXT trade show held at the Eko EXPO Centre organised by the 151 Products Ltd, in partnership with the Federal Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development (FMARD) and the National Agency for Foods and Drugs Administration and Control (NAFDAC), I was face-to-face with reality of the Agricultural Transformation Agenda. I saw rows after rows of agric products producers, processors, marketers and exporters.

Many states especially, Lagos, Abia, Plateau, Ogun, Niger and Kwara exhibited their agric products including processed foods (Eko rice, for example). I saw bakers of cassava bread and processors of â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;moringaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; plant into teas and creams. I was amazed by the processors of Nigeriaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s staple food who have packaged them in forms that can be sold in supermarkets and exported. I saw Notore display their locally formulated new urea fertilizers. I saw the big boys of Nigeriaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s food industry- Cadbury, Nestle, ]

[ 1

Â&#x2021; Â&#x201C; their new products. The technology purveyors and research institutes were there selling their new inventions to potential agric industrialists. What really amazed me was the number of international exhibitors at the trade shows despite the security scare in Nigeria. They came from Britain, Ireland, Malaysia, Germany, India, China, Turkey, Egypt and several other countries. Several papers were presented by distinguished participants at the plenary sessions held in-between the trade shows. This included the Minister of Agriculture, Director General of NAFDAC, Governor of Abia State, Plateau State Commissioner for Agriculture and several other leaders in the private agric sector. Some of the startling revelations from the expo included: Â&#x201D; Nigeria is poised to become a major player in global food and agricultural market. Â&#x201D; Agriculture exports expanded by N720 billion between 2012 and 2014 Â&#x201D; The growth enhancement scheme under which farmers across the country now receive their subsidized fertilizers and seeds via electronic coupons (e-wallets) on their mobile phones have since been launched. Â&#x201D; Today, $5 billion of new investments in fertilizer manufacturing are ongoing by Dangote, Indoroma and Notore, and Nigeria will soon become a net exporter of fertilizers. Â&#x201D; Investors are moving massively into local food production and milling. Olam has invested $70 million in a fully mechanized rice farm, and will soon commission its 210,000 MT integrated rice mills, the largest in Africa. Â&#x201D; Dangote Group has committed $300 million to large-scale rice production and world-class rice milling, while high quality rice from $40 million Dominion farms will soon hit the market Â&#x201D; High quality Nigerian rice is now in the market, including Umza Rice, Ebonyi Super Rice, MIKAP Rice, Eko Rice etc. Â&#x201D; Nigeria is now the 2nd largest producer of Citrus in the world, the largest producer of mangoes and tomatoes in Africa.

Â&#x201D;

Teragro has established a $6 million plant to process orange into concentrates while Dansa Farm is investing $35 million in the building of a Tomato Processing Plant and another $45 million in pineapple plantation and processing. Â&#x201D; Cargo airports are being built to enhance Nigeriaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s competitiveness in the export of fresh produce. Â&#x201D; Nine million high yielding seedlings of oil palm have been distributed free of charge to small holder farmers and plantation estates to restore our palm oil production. Â&#x201D; We are the worldâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s largest producer of cassava, and we are now becoming the largest processor of cassava, starting with $ Â&#x2021;

Â&#x2021;

confectionaries, starch, sweeteners, chips and ethanol. Several bakeries are now producing cassava bread. Â&#x201D; The Youth Employment in Agriculture Programme (YEAP) has been launched to create a new generation of young farmers and agric entrepreneurs (Nagropreneurs).

The plan is to develop 760,000 Nagropre

$ * Â&#x201D; Staple Crop Processing Zones (SCPZ), which are new agricultural infrastructureenabled zones to attract agric investors to rural areas have been launched. The World Bank is collaborating with other

Â&#x2014;

support. Â&#x201D; Agricultural lending as a share of the total bank lending rose from 0.7% to 5% in two years. Â&#x201D; To drive equity provision for small and medium scale agribusinesses, the Federal Ministry of Agriculture, Federal Ministry of Finance and the German Development Bank (KFW) have jointly established a $100 million equity and quasi-equity fund.

Finally, the eyes of the world are on how to feed the 9 billion people expected in the world by 2050. Africa is where that solution is, because 65% of all remaining arable land in the world is in Africa. With Nigeria having the largest share of this, there is no doubt that the future growth frontier for feeding the world will be in Nigeria.

Wow! It is clear that it was not all talk. For once, we seem to be walking our talk. Agriculture is certain to be the rallying point for Nigeriaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s economic renaissance. Are you ready to take a position now?

Â&#x2013; 6 4 5 4 5

University of Oxford: 800 years of training leaders! >>Continued from back Page

School of Medicine National University of Singapore.

FIJI is represented by Neil Underhill who is Managing Partner Neil Underhill and Associates, a professional services provider.

NIGERIA has Queenette Okehie, an astute banker, investment analyst and emerging industry leader, who is the managing director of Energy Investment Limited, Ghana.

The upcoming banking leader and widely travelled Ehizojie Ohiowele, Head, Communication and Infrastructure of Eco Bank International is also in the class. He has brought meaningful contribution to class, particularly in respect of issues of breach of trust.

NIGERIA is also represented by the Group Managing Director and Chief Executive of the conglomerate, Energy Group, Jimoh Ibrahim. His experience of a substantial owner-managed business is generating interest in the 2014 class, particularly the early discussion on democratic management decision. So also are his views on the management of personal goal, especially

Â&#x2021;

1 generated some level of discussion in the

* Q Q $

experience is of interest in discussions on corporate diversity. FRANCE has an emerging leader in the person of the Regional Director of LAC INGO, Francoise Chacin.

MALAYSIA is represented by the family owner and manager of a service provider in

1

} Â&#x152;Â&#x152; + * } Â&#x152;Â&#x152; told the very interesting story of an exciting family visit to Spain.

THE NETHERLANDS is represented by Erik Gelderloos who is an oil and gas expert and human resources director in Linde Gas Region South West Europe and Northern Africa. He brings very rich experience in the area of diversity of human resources management to the class.

Lalit Johri has set issues for the Great Debate on June 23, and the class is preparing to discuss a lot of the issues. Not only are those issues of great importance, a winning prize is attached with a formal award presentation. '

every student is interested in winning.

The Great Debate for this year would be like the previous years. It includes, for instance, the debate for or against the topic: â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;This house would put shareholder sovereignty before serving public interestâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; and â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;This house believes that the socially responsible corporation is a myth.â&#x20AC;&#x2122; Everyone is looking forward to the great debate and

1

1 1 ment.

Members of the 2014 Class of the Oxford Advanced Management and Leadership Course have promised to keep in touch, monitor our progress, add value to this great

Â&#x2021;

dignity of man, return to Oxford with great news, and make Lalit Johri and his Faculty proud and happy as we demonstrate commitment to the rebuilding of the failed trust.

85

Saturday Newswatch, June 21, 2014

Soulmate

With Amina Brai Omoike amina.omoike@mydailynewswatchng.com Tel: 0708-737-6877

Ovulation signs: When is conception most likely?

O

vulation signs and symptoms are often subtle.

Still, understanding when youâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;re ovulating â&#x20AC;&#x201D; and having ssx regularly around the time of ovulation can improve the odds of conceiving.

Ovulation is the release of an egg from the ovary. It often happens around day 14 of the menstrual cycle, although the exact timing may vary among women or even from month to month.

Ovulation signs and symptoms may include: Abdominal cramps. For some women, ovulation triggers mild abdominal cramps.

Change in vaginal secretions. Just before ovulation, you might notice an increase in clear, slippery vaginal secretions â&#x20AC;&#x201D; if you look for it. These secretions typically resemble raw egg whites. After ovulation, when the odds of becoming pregnant are slim, the discharge will become cloudy and sticky or disappear entirely.

Change in basal body temperature. Your basal body temperature, or your bodyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s temperature at rest, increases slightly during ovulation. Using a digital

to measure basal body temperature, take your temperature every morning before you get out of bed.

Plot the readings on graph paper or in a spreadsheet ! Â&#x201D; Â&#x201E;

during the two to three days before your temperature rises.

In addition, you might want to try an over-thecounter ovulation kit. These kits test your urine for the surge in hormones that takes place before ovulation, which helps you identify when youâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;re most likely to be ovulating.

To maximize your fertility, have sex once a day around the time of ovulation - particularly during the day or two leading up to ovulation.

Achieving natural chest enlargement hest size is a sensitive issue for many women

C

# : 1

#

# happiness. Women feel beautiful if they have a sexy body, and a big part of feeling sexy is having a set of full breasts. Most women believe that having bigger

!

# " increase your chest size, but donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t want to undergo chest augmentation surgery, there are natural ways

8 #

" increase the size of your breasts naturally:

1

increase their size. In some countries, such as Thailand, this method of natural chest enlargement is actually being used inside parlours and health spas.

However, you must be very careful when doing this. Â&#x192;

: # 1

has to be performed the right way for best results.

Secondly, herbs, particularly fenugreek, are

: #

enlargement. It has been used by women for centuries

Another source of natural breast enlargement is exercise. There are exercises that you can do that !

! 8 Â&#x2030;

involve the movement of the arms and shoulders, which when done regularly, will make your breasts !

Besides, the regular consumption of vitamins could help enhance the female chest. Take your vitamins. Did you know certain vitamins can assist with natural chest enlargement? Vitamins A, B6, C Â&#x20AC; " ! " # Â&#x2C6; # :

weakened cells. Vitamin A increases cell regeneration and revival. Vitamin B6 helps regulate cardiovascular functions and blood cell generation. Vitamin C helps the body produce collagen that adds support and fullness to skin and cellular tissue. Vitamin E regulates cholesterol levels and has other properties that promote skin health.

Get the chest size that you want naturally.

Choosing the option of natural chest enlargement is always the best route because it wonâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t produce

# :

Surgery may seem to be fast and easy, but you never know what lies ahead of you after going under the knife to increase the size of your breasts. By following the natural options outlined above, according to Â&#x2030; 1 "

Â&#x2030;

that you want in a natural and healthy way.

Simple tips on how to meet your soulmate

T

here are some basic steps or tips that will guide you meeting your soulmate. First few steps are about preparing yourself before you set out for this all important discovery of your life.

1. Be Your Best Self Are you the best version of yourself you can possibly be? Be honest with yourself here â&#x20AC;&#x201C; maybe ! 1

shape, or be more educated. Maybe you need to work on your spiritual life. Whatever it is, start working toward being your best. And, donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t do it to please someone else. Do it

" perfect match, youâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ve got to be the kind of person others want to be with. Š) * ² & !

Donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t think about what it is you donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t want. Think about what you desire. Understand what the term â&#x20AC;&#x153;perfect matchâ&#x20AC;? means to you. Do you want a partner who is caring and sensitive, who will be happy to spend eternity connected at the hip with you? Or do you have a strong independent streak? Is money and lifestyle important to you? Or do you care more about more esoteric things? Understanding your own "

compatible partner. Âł) / -

3

Â&#x2039;

a perfect match, think about all the places he or she might be. The world is a big, busy place. Youâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;re going to need to position yourself to meet your soulmate â&#x20AC;&#x201C; or the two of you might end up missing Ă° Â&#x201E;

much guaranteed â&#x20AC;&#x201C; somewhere, out there, is the ideal romantic partner.

All youâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ve got to do is make a connection.

Look in local places where you like to spend time. Keep your eyes open for someone who seems to

#

8

details â&#x20AC;&#x201C; does this person wear a ring that suggests theyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;re already taken? Do they have any traits that seem particularly endearing?

Once youâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ve found someone who catches your eye, donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t hesitate to ! # + ! conversation â&#x20AC;&#x201C; and see if you really

Even though youâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;re looking locally, donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t hesitate to take advantage of online dating services.

There are plenty of great websites to choose from, and all of them : :

8

:

1 and get a paid membership once

! Â&#x2013;

singles everywhere have turned to online dating, so your investment :1

´) * ¨ * Playing the dating game can be a big help. You might not make a connection right away, but the more people you go on casual dates with, # perfect match. Donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t feel like youâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;re

one just because youâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;re dating. Donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t cross intimacy boundaries youâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;re not ready for â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Â&#x201E;

" isnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t exactly the kind of person you are looking for, just because you

! Â&#x201E; #

someone.

Do you have a relationship or emotional issue to share or seek advice on? Contact the number above (SMS only).

Dating Calls Olu, 40, needs a sugar mummy for a relationship. Call: 07054106265 Tunji, 45, public servant living in Ibadan needs a serious-minded woman aged between 35 and 40 who is gainfully employed (could be a single mother) for friendship.

Call: 07081431259, 08055200269 Ade, 38, employed, from Lagos State wants a slim, presentable Muslim lady of average height with good character and ready for serious relationship. Age could be between 25 and 33 years of age. Call: 08156023964 David from Kogi State, average height, is in serious need of a lady for a strong relationship that can lead to marriage.

She must be 18 to 45 years of age.

Call: 08179675371 (whatsapp), 08172854614 I am Femi, 35 years old and a native of Kwara State, based in Osun. I am in need of someone who will love me for who I am, care for me and wipe "

down at the moment. This is not a onenight stand, but a companion to share my life with. Call: 07060467330 Michael, 36, 5.5 feet tall, AA genotype, blood group A+, handsome, smart, from Akure in Ondo State, virgin, graduate, civil servant needs a virgin graduate; fair, slender, working-class (preferably medical worker, banker, lawyer or civil servant, etc), bornagain, God-fearing sister of 20 to 26 years with good character (preferably from Akure in Ondo State or SouthWest) for marriage, latest this year.

Call: 07053335926 I am Temi from Kogi State, aged 30 and living in Ogun State. I am average height and seriously needs a workingclass lady or nurse for a serious relationship that can lead to marriage.

She must be aged 18 to 29 years, and must be good looking from any part of the country. Call: 08179675371, 08180855252 Dr. Femi, male, 38, single, works with National Hospital, Abuja and needs a God-fearing lady between the ages of 32 to 37 for wife. Call: 08152288957 Joseph; male, 26, undergraduate, writer, principled and ambitious, needs friendly and intelligent friends.

Call: 07031262179 Ralph, male, 39, Christian, Genotype AA, businessman based in Lagos,

between 30 and 38 years old as wife.

She must be a graduate and gainfully employed. She can come from any tribe. Call: 07080083202, 08034062881 Chris, 25, student, needs a sugar mummy for a relationship.

Call: 07068893543

!$ &7& 7 & %& 7 ! %7 7 "'&7& 7 ! 7 %7! 7%"$ +7 " &7&!7& 7 7! 7+!'$7 /7 7$ 7%&!$+7 ! 7 $! 7 & 7 $ , 7 !$ 7 '"7 %7 ! 7! 7 7 !% 7 !!$%/7 &3%7 !&7+ &7 !& $7 ¾7 !$$'"& ! 7 07 '&7 ) 7" + $%7 $ 07 $07% !$ 7!:77

& 7" & / $ %&$ & 7%&$ '!'%7 ! &'$ 7

!$ 7 ! %7 ( 7 7% !$ 7 7 %& 6&$ 7 & ( & %/ & 7!" 7 +%7! 7& 7 ! " & & ! 7 $ 7 $ 7 !7 $ 7 7 %&7$' %7 & &7 &7 +7"$ ( !'%7&!'$ &07 !'&7) & $7" + $%7% !' 7 '&7& 7)!$ 3%7 7 %7 7 7 !) 7&!7 ( 7% *7 '$ 7 %" ' & 7 $ & %% +7 !'&7 &!'$ &7" $ ! %07 '&7%! 7 !& $7 7! 7% !$ 17) 7 & %7 $ 7 7( $+7 7$ 7 !'&7 & %37 $%7 $ 07% 7) 7% +07 & $7% *' +7$ %&$ & ( 7"! %07 ) 7!& $%7 $ 7 ""+7&!7 &7 &'$ 7 & 7 &%7 !'$% / 7 !7 !)7& &7& 7 & 7& 07 ) 7( #' % 7 7! 7 ) &'$ +07) $ 7" $ 7 7&!7 !+7 & 7 ! " +7! 7& $7) ( %7 7 $ $ %7 7 '%7& 7 &7

!$ 7& $7.6-7( &!$+/7 7 !'$% 07 & 7% 7) %7&$' 7! 7& 7 7 "07& !' 07%!7& 7 & %7 7 !7' $7 ( & 7& $ / ¾%7 7 % 07 ' 7 %7 7& 7 $7 $! 7 7 $ & %%7 +7 & $7 4 * '% ( 57) 74$ ( 57& &7 7 %7 !' 7 !)7$ *07 %7 & 7 $$ ( 7! 74% *+57 ! 7 !! +7 ) )!' 74" $ 57'"7 $7 '% 7

+ 3%7" $ !$ 7! 7& 7" & 07 & $7 7 7$ 74 %57 %&7 & +/7

&3%7 7( &!$+7 %&7 $' ' +7

%!$& 7& 07 %/ 7 " % 7 7 $ %7 $ 7 !) 7&!7" +7 ) +7 $! 7 & 7" & 7& $!' !'&7& 7 !'$6 ) 7 %& ( 7! 7 !!& 07 '&7 $ 7 !$ 7 $! 7 ' 7& 7 &7 !$ 7 +7 07%!7 &3%7' +7 & &7 &7) %7 7 &7! 7" %% ! 7) & 7 %7) 7 % 7& &7 %" $ 7%&$ $7 ! %7 ' $7&!7% !$ 7 7 &6&$ 7 ! 7& 7" & 7 %&7 !$&' /

+07& 7 !%& 7 %7! +7 ( 7 7$ %&$ & ! 7! 7% *7' & 7& 7 % ! 7$!' 7! 7& 7&!'$ &07 ) 7& 7 !$ 7&$ & ! 7 $ %7 $ 7! +7 !) 7&!7 7 !) 7) & 7& $7) ( %07 !&7 & $7 $ $ %/7 7 ! &$ %&07& 7 $ , 7 7 * 7" + $%7 ( 7 7&! 7&!7 7 7& $7 !!&%07 %7 ! 7 %7 &3%7 !&7&!!7 $! & /7

7 7! +7 %%' 7& 7 ! %7 $ 7"' 7 6 &7% &%7!'&% 7 $!! 7 !!$%7&!7 !$ 7 7 %% ! $+6! +7"! + %'$"$ % +07 &3%7& 7$! 6 $ +7 $ 7) !7 ( 7" $ "%7 & 7 !%&7&$'%& 7"! +07 !) 7

9" '$ 9 ! 7 !7 9 "9 9 "9# 9 ! $ (09#( 9 9# 9 9 # % # "9 4#9 #9 $#9 9 #! /9 ¾ ! # (09# 9# 4"9 ! !9 # !9" ("9# #9" '9 "95! ' 69 !9# 9 ( !"09 $#9# ! 4"9 9"# ! 9& ! 9 # #9 #9" $ 4#9 9 9 7 #9 # % #(/9 "#9 " # "#"9# 9# 9 ! 9& # 9 09# 09& # 9 $ ! $"9 "#$ "9 9 9" '9 ! 9 " !#9 "9 &09 9 (09 9 :9 #"9 9# 9 ( !"49 / 9 " 9 9 !) % 9 !9 % $" (9 " 4#9" 9# " 9 "#$ "09# $ 09 9 4"9 "# # 9 9# # 9" '9 /9 #4"9# 9" 9"# !(9 !9# 9 " '7 ! % 9 ( !"9 9

$"" 9 9 09# $ 9 # 9 9 !9 $ 9 # # (9 9 9 #& 9 "9 !9" 9 ! 9 "" /9 ! "9# (4% 9# 9 " ! # 9 ! 9# 9 #9 ! "09& 9 % 9# #9 ! " !% 9 9 4"9" ! 9 & "9 "" # 9# 9 ! # 9 # 9! $ ! 9 ! "" 9 !9 $ 9 ! ! / #9 # !"9 9 # 9 # # "9 #9$ 9# 9 #9 " !# 9 # # "9 "9 # 9 9 9 ! ) "9 ! /9 9,**-9# 9 9 9& "9 9 9 5 ! $"69 (9 9 ! 9 # !9 !9 % 9 ! 9 ! "" 9 & 9 ! #(9 & % "9 9 ! ! "9"$ 9 "9 # ! 9 9 9 !( 9 9# 9 (9 # 9" $ /9 $!9( !"9 # !09 9 9& "9 $ 9 "#! # !9 9 $# 9¾ ! 989 #9 # #9 #9 9 $ 9 9 9 # 9 # / ¾"9 !9# 9 # 9"# !"9 # " % "09 "#9 % # " % "09 "#9 % 9

! !

] ! ] ] !

]

1" " (29"# ( 9" #9 $#9# 9 # # 9 # "9 9# !9" '$ 9 ' #"09 $#9 9 9# 9+..*"9 ! 9 ! "# 09# 9 ! # " 9" ! # !09 $" (9" 9 9! 9# 9 #9 ! 9 9! 9 9 "9 "9 9 9 /9 #9 & $ 4#9 9 !9 9 $ !# !7 9 9 " / ! 9 "#9 " ! 09 ! $ 9# #9" '9# 9 #9 ! 9 9 9 9& " 4#9 9 ! /9 " (09 9 9 ! &9# 9 9 #9" '9 9 9 # 9 (09# $ 09" ( 9 # #95 9 !# (9 % !9 $ 9 #9 9 (9 :9 #9 9 (9 ! ! /9 ( 9 "#9 #9# 9 $!9 ! 09 $#9 # 9 #9 ! 9 "9 9 "/699

! !6# 6 3"6& 6 % !6¾$"#! 6 6 # !6 !"#6 ! 6 $ 6 '#$! 06 ! 6"# !06 ""6 ! 6 06 6 ! " 6 # 6$ !# 6 6 #5 $!6" '6 ! # 6& # 6

6" # 6 6"#! !"/6 #6 ! % 6"$ 6 6! ! 6 "$ ""6# #6 6 #5 $!6 ! # 6 #$ (6 "# 6 !6 *+6 $!"/

#6# 6 6 $# 06

""6 6 " 6 ! " 6 " (6# 6" 6& # 6 ( 6& 6& " "6# 6 6# 6 $ 06 !6 6*.5 $!6 ! # 6 6 6 6 # 6 #6 / #6" $ 6 6 # 6# #6

""6 3"6 & ## !6 $ #6 "6 6"$" 6 & 6 !6 " 6# 6 "#6'5! # 6 "6 ! 6 !6 "#62 ! # 36 $#6 6 $ #6" 3 6 6 6& (6 # 6 $ #6 !6 # "#6

" "6 6 6 6 % ! "6 / #6 "6 #6$ (6# #6 ""6 6 6 " 6 !6 % &06 # !6 06 6 #6 6+5)6 6 " (6 #/

¾6

-.5( !5 6 06 ¾ ( 6¾ 06 "6$! 6 6 ¾ $ 6 $"# !(6 $!#6 6 "6# 6 "" % 6 "6 ,)5( !5 6 !! 6# 6 " 06 6# #6" 6 "6 # " / ¾ ( 06 6 06 & 6 % "6 #6+06 6 #! #06¾ $ 06 6"$ $! 6 6

"06 ! ( 6# 6 $!#6# 6 "" % 6# !6 !! 6 !6 # 6 !6 #! 6 $# "/ 6# 6# 6 $!#6# #6

"6& 6& $ 6 6 $#6 6 # 6 ! 6 6! #$! 6 #6 #06 6 "6# 6 ! ! 6 !6 $# "6 "6 ' # 6 6 6 $" & / 77 6& # 6# 6 % 6 (6 # 06 $#6"$! ! " (6 6" &6 6 ! 6$ !6# 6 $ #/6 6 6 6 (6& 06" 6 $ 3#6" (6 6& ! /6 6 6 &6 6 6# 6 6& # $ /6 '# 6( !"6 06 6& # 6 # 6 6 % 6# 6 !06 6" &6 6 " 6 6 !6 "#/6 6 $ 3#6 6 $!# !6 $" 6 6 &6 #6 # 6 6

/ 77 6# 06 6 % 3#6 6 % 6# 6 !/6¾ " 06 6 " 6 6& "6 6 ! #6 6 (6 ! 6 !6 6 ! 6 6& 6$ 046 6 ' / ¾ ( 6 " 6# 6# 6 $!#6# #6 "6& 6 (6 6 "6 $!3"6 " 6 # !6 6 6 #6& # 6# 6 # !/6 6 " 6 (6 6 6 6 "6 ! 6 # !6& 6 6 !6 / 6 # # !6 6 # !6

6# ! 06 6 #& 6 +-6 6,)06# 6# 6 $!#6 # #6 "6& 6 6 !! 6 $#6#& 6 6 "6 $ # !"6 & # $#6 "6 & 6 6 # #6 6 3#6" 6# 6 " 6# 6 "#6 6% 6( !"/ 77 % 6& # 6 !6 "6 16 6 3#6& #6# 6 " 6 (6 /6 6& #6 6 % ! 6 ! 6" 6 "6 046 6" / & % !06# 6! " #06 ¾ " 06-*06 6 $" 6& 06 # 6# 6 $!#6# #6" 6 6 # 6# 6" (/ 6 $!#6 ! " #06 6

& 6¾& " 06" 6# 6 ! " #6 $ #6& # 6 # 6 :66& 6 % 6 !6# 6 $!#6"$ 6 6 " 6# ! 6 # 6"$ 6 !/ 77 #6 "6 # #6 6 $!#/6 6% &6 6# "06( $6 & 6"& 6# 6 $!#6 6# 6 % ! #6 !6 6 $!046 6" / 6 " 6 ! ! 6# 6 ! " #6# 6% # 6# 6 ! 6" 6 "6"# ( 6 6 !6 $" 3"6 $" 6& # 6 # 6 :6 #/ ¾& " 6 $! 6# 6 " 6# 6 $ (6*6 !6 $ #/6

+!'$>"$ % & & ! 1> +> >+!'> > >+!'> !' > ! > && & ! > 7 )% % 3>+!'> > !> &> >& >& 681> !>%) " >! > & >$ > "%& > $! >+!'$> > >%&$'&> ! >&!>!) > &> &) >& >% &%1

>0.,2,,,> %> > $ &> % $+5> !5> >+!'> > >+!'$> $> $+ > $ >&!>; > <>&!> > ( >) >+!'>% !' > & +>"'% > !$> >% *> >& &> "%>+!'> !&> > !& $ 1> >+!'$>" $& $> %> %! >'"> >& >" %'$ 2> %' %&> >"!% & ! >!$> > >! >% $+>& &>) > ">+!'> !& >% & % 1

! & %> ' $%> > > $ >&!!> ' +> !&>&!> ' > &1> &$ & >+!'$> > >+!'$> ! +>&!> %& +> >&' >) & >+!'$> " $& $>) >& %> !>! > !'$% 1>¾ >& !% > *&$ > * '%& >+! > !( %> +!':( > > ! > %> +!':$ >$ +>&!>% !)>! > & &> * &+1> '%&+> > &%> +! 5>>

¾ & $> !& & > > > +!':$ > !%&> +>&!>$ > #' >&!> > > && > > > '% %%> $ &> &!>+!'$> ' > !'$>!$> > ) >+!'> &> & '% %& 1> %> )> $!"> !$ > > &%> >+!'> ! :&>%) ">+!'$> & > + 1 * & &> !'&>+!'$>

)!$ >' $>& >$' 2>) +> $ :%> >$ %! > )!' >+!'> '% >+!'$> +!'>% "" >! >& !% > !$ % 5>7 $'%&>'%> >) &%>

!' !'& %>&!> > %%> > &!> $> &81

> $ > &&$ & >&!> )! >) !> !)> ) &>& +>) &4>%!>%" > %> ' >& >"! $ > !( $>+!'$>% *> > %>+!'> !> & > %> &>)!$ 1> >+!':$ > ( > ! % %& &>% *>) & >

+!'$>" $& $2> $' >'"> > )>) +%>&!> &>&!' +>!$> !)>&!>% +> &>% !) $> % *> &!>+!'$> $ +> %& +>$!'& 1

$ > $ > ( $> !' > !'$%> >& > +2> '&>& &>

! % :&> >+!'$>% *> >% !' >& > > &1> !'> '$ >!'&> !)>&!> &> > ! $ > 2>" $ &> ) =& "" > + $> "" & ! 2> > $ %&> &!>+!'$> '%>$ >&!>)!$ 1>

!)> %& $>& > $&>! >& >

%& > '&>&!> !> ( 1 >% >& > !'$&> > !> !"& ! >& >&!> %%! ( >& > ' ! 1 ?? > ( >&$ > +> %&>&!> $ ! >& > !'" > '&>& > )!' > ! & ' >&!>& > !! > " & :>>%&!! > $> $!' 1 ?? >% > $ >&!>$ &'$ > $ >! >> $1 & > !)$+> %> > +> > ' 2> $>¾ ! > $> '% 2>& > $$ > 2>% >& > !'$&> > % >&!> * %&> $! > > &%> %&>&!> ! ( >& > !)2<> >% 1 ! " &>>&!> > $>

¾>

!'% ) 2> > 2> %> $ >&!>$ &'$ > & >> -.,2,,,> !)$+>> > +> $> '% > ! 2>> %> ! & ! > !$>& > %%! '& ! >! >& $> $$ 1> > ! +>) %> " >&!> ! > %> !)$+1 2>) !> ( %> > ¾)!+ >¾$ >! > &' 2> >! > +>-.> ""$! > > '=¾$ >¾$ > !'$&>&!> % >& > %%! '& ! >! >& > >( =+ $=! > $$ 1 >&! >& > !'$&>& &>% > ) %> !> ! $> & $ %& > > & >' ! 2>) >) %>+ &>&!> "$! ' > +> 1 ?? >) %> !$ >&!> $$+> > %&> +>) 4> > !)> #' & >) >& &> +> '% > >%" &> ' >! > 1 ?? > >$ +>&!>" +>& >

-.,2,,,> > > %>

! & ! > !$> +> (!$ 1> > > !> ! $> & $ %& > >& >' ! 2<>% >>&! >& > !'$&1 ! 2>) !> %>& > $ > ' >! > % '>

! '&'2>" >) & > & > !'$&>&!> %% %&> >&!> $ ! >) & > %>) 1 >% > > >%" &>%!> ' >! > %>) > > $> +2> %%'$ >& &> >

¾>

$ $2> $1> !> ¾ ' $2> %> &! > > >¾$ > !'$&> > ) $ > & & > & &> %>) :%> (!$ > %' &>) %> %& & > +> !& $> > > $> 1 ¾ ' $>% > %> ) 2> $ 2>) &>&!> !'$&> !$> %%! '& ! > ! >& $> $$ > > %" & >! >& >" >&!> $> %&> &1 > >& &>& >

>"$ %% > $>! > & > (!$ >%' &> > $>&!> !( >!'&>! > & $> &$ ! > ! 2> >& &> >$ % %> &> ) $ > ( > > >

! > !( $ &> ¾$ > > ) $ > & & 1 >" >) & >& > !'$&>&!>'$ > %>) > &!> ! > > >& > $ >! >& $> $ 2> % + >& &>! >! >& > $ >% > &>) & > > >% > & $>& $>

!& $> !( >!'&>! > & > !'% 1 ¾ ' ' $>&! >& > !'$&>& &> >%& > !( > %>) > > ) %> !&>$ +> !$> > (!$ 1 $ > >" > ) & >& > !'$&>&!> %%! ( > $> $$ > &!>¾ ' $2> > & &> !( >) %> !> ! $> * %& > &) >& 1 >&! >& > !'$&> & &>& > $$ >) %>

%% >) & > > !+> > > $ 2> '&>% >& &> !> $ ! &!$+> !( > )!' > > $>&!> > $> % ! >! > & >%' &1 > %>$' 2>& > "$ % > ' 2> >¾ > + 2>!$ $ >& &> & > > >&!> > >& >%' &> > $!' &>&!>& > !'$&1 + >& $ !$ > !'$ >& > % >&!> ' >./1

> >

$Ã&#x2C6;" Ã&#x2C6;" Ã&#x2C6; )%$Ã&#x2C6; - )Ã&#x2C6; %($Ã&#x2C6;*%Ã&#x2C6; (;Ã&#x2C6;:Ã&#x2C6;

();Ã&#x2C6; #+ Ã&#x2C6;22Ã&#x2C6; #%$* )Ã&#x2C6; %<Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6; %+&" Ã&#x2C6;- ( Ã&#x2C6; %, ( %/ ;Ã&#x2C6;Ã&#x2C6; +*Ã&#x2C6; ( "/Ã&#x2C6;* ( Ã&#x2C6; /)Ã&#x2C6; * (Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6;- )Ã&#x2C6; %($<Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6; %( " Ã&#x2C6;*%*Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6;*%Ã&#x2C6;( *+($Ã&#x2C6;*%Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; %)& * "Ã&#x2C6; +) Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; +$ Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; . ( * Ã&#x2C6;& " F %"%+( Ã&#x2C6;)*%%"); ¾*Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6;% Ã&#x2C6;$ $ Ã&#x2C6;- !)<Ã&#x2C6; )%$Ã&#x2C6; # Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6;& * $*Ã&#x2C6;% Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6; & (*# $*Ã&#x2C6;% Ã&#x2C6; *( )Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; " Ã&#x2C6; "* <Ã&#x2C6; (Ã&#x2C6; "* Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2020;$ , () */Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; / ") Ã&#x2C6; * * Ã&#x2C6; - ( Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6;- )Ã&#x2C6; $%) Ã&#x2C6; % Ã&#x2C6; " (/Ã&#x2C6; *( ) ;Ã&#x2C6; *)Ã&#x2C6;# %(Ã&#x2C6; )/#&* %#Ã&#x2C6;- )Ã&#x2C6;& () )* $*Ã&#x2C6; +$ ; Ã&#x2C6; #&" * %$Ã&#x2C6;% Ã&#x2C6;* )Ã&#x2C6; "# $*Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6;* *Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6;) 0 Ã&#x2C6;% Ã&#x2C6;" Ã&#x2C6;" Ã&#x2C6; )%$B)Ã&#x2C6;)*%# Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6; $ ( ) $ Ã&#x2C6; /Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6; /Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6;( '+ ( )Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; " , (Ã&#x2C6;*( $)&" $*;Ã&#x2C6;¾ %( $ Ã&#x2C6;*%Ã&#x2C6; (;Ã&#x2C6; , !Ã&#x2C6; <Ã&#x2C6; ( *%(<Ã&#x2C6; , (Ã&#x2C6; ( $)&" $*Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6;)+( (/Ã&#x2C6; *Ã&#x2C6; %(* )Ã&#x2C6; +& (Ã&#x2C6; & "*/Ã&#x2C6; %)& * ")<Ã&#x2C6; -Ã&#x2C6; " <Ã&#x2C6; $ <Ã&#x2C6;Ã&#x2C6; C* Ã&#x2C6;& * $*Ã&#x2C6;( '+ ( )Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; ("/Ã&#x2C6; " , (Ã&#x2C6;*( $)&" $*;Ã&#x2C6; ""Ã&#x2C6; #Ã&#x2C6;- * Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; "%% Ã&#x2C6; (%+&Ã&#x2C6; %#& * " Ã&#x2C6;" , (Ã&#x2C6; %$%(;Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6;*( $)&" $*Ã&#x2C6;) %+" Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6;%:Ã&#x2C6; ( Ã&#x2C6;+( $*"/;D " (/Ã&#x2C6; *( ) Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; "% ! Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6;*+ )Ã&#x2C6;Ã&#x2030; + *)@Ã&#x2C6;* *Ã&#x2C6; ((/Ã&#x2C6; " Ã&#x2C6; (%#Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6;" , (Ã&#x2C6;*%Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6; ""Ã&#x2C6; " (; )Ã&#x2C6; %$ * %$Ã&#x2C6;% +()Ã&#x2C6;- $Ã&#x2C6;

* Ã&#x2C6; " Ã&#x2C6; + *)Ã&#x2C6; $) Ã&#x2C6;%(Ã&#x2C6;%+*) Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6;" , (Ã&#x2C6; %Ã&#x2C6;$%*Ã&#x2C6; , "%&Ã&#x2C6; $%(# ""/; Ã&#x2C6; " Ã&#x2C6; + *)Ã&#x2C6; "&Ã&#x2C6;( #%, Ã&#x2C6; - )* Ã&#x2C6; (%#Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6;" , (Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; ((/Ã&#x2C6;) "*)Ã&#x2C6;* *Ã&#x2C6; "&Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6;)# ""Ã&#x2C6; $* )* $ Ã&#x2C6; ( !Ã&#x2C6; %-$Ã&#x2C6;Ã&#x2030; )*@Ã&#x2C6; *; $Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6;- * Ã&#x2C6; " (/Ã&#x2C6; *( ) <Ã&#x2C6; " Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6;%-Ã&#x2C6; (%#Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6;" , (Ã&#x2C6;*%Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6; ""Ã&#x2C6; " (Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6; "% ! ;Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6;" Ã&#x2C6;*%Ã&#x2C6;" , (Ã&#x2C6; # Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; (( %) )Ã&#x2C6;% Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6;" , (<Ã&#x2C6;- Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6; "/Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6;$%*Ã&#x2C6;*( * ;

- %($)Ã&#x2C6;- * Ã&#x2C6;* )Ã&#x2C6; %$ * %$Ã&#x2C6;# /Ã&#x2C6; && (Ã&#x2C6;$%(# "Ã&#x2C6; *Ã&#x2C6; (* ;Ã&#x2C6; %- , (<Ã&#x2C6; +$ Ã&#x2C6;Ã&#x2030; Ã&#x2C6; / ""%-Ã&#x2C6; %"%+( $ Ã&#x2C6;% Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6;)! $Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6;#+ %+)Ã&#x2C6;# # ( $ )@Ã&#x2C6; , "%&)Ã&#x2C6; /Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6;) %$ Ã&#x2C6;%(Ã&#x2C6; * ( Ã&#x2C6;- !Ã&#x2C6;% Ã&#x2C6;" ;Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; $ $*Ã&#x2C6; # /Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6;- *Ã&#x2C6;$%(# ""/Ã&#x2C6; %(Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6;()*Ã&#x2C6;#%$* <Ã&#x2C6; +*Ã&#x2C6;* $Ã&#x2C6; - ""Ã&#x2C6;"%) Ã&#x2C6;- *Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; %# Ã&#x2C6; (( * " <Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; , Ã&#x2C6;-%() $ $ Ã&#x2C6; +$ ; * (Ã&#x2C6;)/#&*%#)Ã&#x2C6; $ "+ Ã&#x2C6; (!Ã&#x2C6;+( $ <Ã&#x2C6; $" ( Ã&#x2C6;)&" $<Ã&#x2C6;

%+"F)# "" $ Ã&#x2C6;)*%%")Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6;& " F %"%+( Ã&#x2C6;)*%%")>Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6;- ""Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6;)"%-Ã&#x2C6; (%-* Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6;)"%-Ã&#x2C6;%(Ã&#x2C6;$%Ã&#x2C6;- *Ã&#x2C6; $; Ã&#x2C6; #%+$*Ã&#x2C6;$ Ã&#x2C6; %(Ã&#x2C6;* )Ã&#x2C6; *( $)&" $*Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6; &&(%. # * "/Ã&#x2C6; 6;6Ã&#x2C6;# "" %$Ã&#x2C6;- Ã&#x2C6; $ "+ )Ã&#x2C6; (%%#Ã&#x2C6;( $*)Ã&#x2C6; %(Ã&#x2C6;21Ã&#x2C6; /)<Ã&#x2C6;&( F *( $)&" $*<Ã&#x2C6;&( F%& ( * , Ã&#x2C6; , "+ * %$Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; $, )* * %$); /# $*)Ã&#x2C6;) %+" Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6;# Ã&#x2C6;*%Ã&#x2C6;

¾ ¾ ¾ Ã&#x2C6;Ã&#x2C6;¾ Ã&#x2020; ¾ ¾Ã&#x2C6;<Ã&#x2C6; %+$*Ã&#x2C6;$+# (=Ã&#x2C6;4144678574<Ã&#x2C6; ()*Ã&#x2C6; $!Ã&#x2C6;% Ã&#x2C6; ( Ã&#x2C6; " ;

# * (<Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6;* *Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6;)% */Ã&#x2C6; .& *)Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6;"%*Ã&#x2C6; (%#Ã&#x2C6;* #; Ã&#x2C6;Ã&#x2020;$ , () */Ã&#x2C6;% Ã&#x2C6; "%( $Ã&#x2C6;%$Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6;¾Ã&#x2C6; %(# (Ã&#x2C6; %+) Ã&#x2C6;% Ã&#x2C6; +() /Ã&#x2C6; $ + * Ã&#x2C6;214Ã&#x2C6; &( ) $* * , )Ã&#x2C6;# # (<Ã&#x2C6; (;Ã&#x2C6; $ -Ã&#x2C6;# "Ã&#x2C6; % *%()Ã&#x2C6;- * Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; " Ã&#x2C6; ! ( $<Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6;" *+( Ã&#x2C6; ( Ã&#x2C6;*%Ã&#x2C6; %#&"/Ã&#x2C6;- * Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6; % Ã&#x2C6;% Ã&#x2C6; * *" <Ã&#x2C6;A (, $ Ã&#x2C6; ( Ã&#x2C6; )* ()>Ã&#x2C6; * )Ã&#x2C6; + $ Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6;&(% )) %$; * Ã&#x2C6; $* (&" /Ã&#x2C6; *- $Ã&#x2C6; $ <Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; "Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; $* "Ã&#x2C6; %+$ "Ã&#x2C6;% Ã&#x2C6; * ( *+( Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; %" * )<BÃ&#x2C6;$%* Ã&#x2C6;* *Ã&#x2C6; ( Ã&#x2C6;Ã&#x2030; @Ã&#x2C6; # $ )* ( Ã&#x2C6; # $ Ã&#x2C6;( '+ ( )Ã&#x2C6;# $/Ã&#x2C6;/ ()Ã&#x2C6;% Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; &&% ( * Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6;%$Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6;$ -Ã&#x2C6; )*+ /Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; ( Ã&#x2C6;-%(!Ã&#x2C6;- Ã&#x2C6; % )Ã&#x2C6; & /) $)Ã&#x2C6; *Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6;)%" #$Ã&#x2C6; , $*Ã&#x2C6; - * Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6;"%*Ã&#x2C6;% Ã&#x2C6;( )&%$) " * ); Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; /Ã&#x2C6;& ( $*)Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6;- ""Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; ! ( $Ã&#x2C6; "" Ã&#x2C6;%$Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6; - ) ()Ã&#x2C6; *Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6; $)* *+* %$B)Ã&#x2C6;# $Ã&#x2C6; ( + $ )Ã&#x2C6;*%Ã&#x2C6;-%(!Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6;* #Ã&#x2C6; + *%( +#; - * Ã&#x2C6;%* (Ã&#x2C6; "* Ã&#x2C6;-%(! ()Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; (;Ã&#x2C6; *%(Ã&#x2C6; $(%Ã&#x2C6;- %Ã&#x2C6; &(% )) %$ ")<Ã&#x2C6;)*( )) $ Ã&#x2C6;* *Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6; ( &( ) $* Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6; )*( (Ã&#x2C6;% Ã&#x2C6; "* Ã&#x2C6;&(% )) %$Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6;* #Ã&#x2C6;-%(!; * Ã&#x2C6; %+$ "<Ã&#x2C6; (;Ã&#x2C6;¾ +" +# $Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6;Ã&#x2C6;C $ Ã&#x2C6; ))+ Ã&#x2C6;* *Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6;( +) Ã&#x2C6;*%Ã&#x2C6; ( #Ã&#x2C6; $ % $ Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6; % *%()Ã&#x2C6;*%Ã&#x2C6; %Ã&#x2C6; - /Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6; ))+ Ã&#x2C6;% Ã&#x2C6;" () &Ã&#x2C6; # " ( ) Ã&#x2C6;* #) ", )Ã&#x2C6;- * Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6; % Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6; "* Ã&#x2C6;) *%(Ã&#x2C6;- Ã&#x2C6;%, (Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6; % Ã&#x2C6;% Ã&#x2C6; * )Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6;- ""Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; /Ã&#x2C6; / ()Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6;& * Ã&#x2C6; % *%()Ã&#x2C6; $)*Ã&#x2C6; *)Ã&#x2C6;&(%, ) %$); Ã&#x2C6; ( #<Ã&#x2C6;- %Ã&#x2C6; %- , (<Ã&#x2C6;- ($ Ã&#x2C6; %* (Ã&#x2C6;# # ()Ã&#x2C6;% Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6; "* Ã&#x2C6; ) *%(Ã&#x2C6;)+ Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6;$+() )<Ã&#x2C6;" %( *%(/Ã&#x2C6; * *Ã&#x2C6; *Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6; "" "Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; ( # $ "Ã&#x2C6;*%Ã&#x2C6; * $%"% )*)<Ã&#x2C6;( %"% )*)Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; &( * Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6;# "Ã&#x2C6;&(% )) %$Ã&#x2C6; - * %+*Ã&#x2C6;" $ <Ã&#x2C6; #%$ ) Ã&#x2C6;* #Ã&#x2C6; %* (Ã&#x2C6;# # ()Ã&#x2C6;% Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6; "* Ã&#x2C6; &(% )) %$; *%Ã&#x2C6;( &( ) $*Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6;$ * %$Ã&#x2C6;- ""Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6; C¾)Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6;# $* %$ Ã&#x2C6; (" (<Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6; %% Ã&#x2C6; # )) %()Ã&#x2C6;% Ã&#x2C6;* (Ã&#x2C6; "# Ã&#x2C6; >

> ^>

"* Ã&#x2C6;&(% )) %$Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6;* #Ã&#x2C6;-%(!;Ã&#x2C6; ( %( <Ã&#x2C6; *Ã&#x2C6; %, )Ã&#x2C6;%$Ã&#x2C6;/%+Ã&#x2C6;$%*Ã&#x2C6; *%Ã&#x2C6;"%%!Ã&#x2C6; %-$Ã&#x2C6;%$Ã&#x2C6; $/Ã&#x2C6;%* (Ã&#x2C6; "* Ã&#x2C6; &(% )) %$ "Ã&#x2C6; +*Ã&#x2C6;*%Ã&#x2C6;) Ã&#x2C6;* #Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6; /%+(Ã&#x2C6; %"" + )Ã&#x2C6; (%#Ã&#x2C6;- %#Ã&#x2C6;/%+Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6;" ($Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6;"%*Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6;/%+Ã&#x2C6; +# " Ã&#x2C6; /%+() " <DÃ&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; , ) ; Ã&#x2C6;Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; %+$) "" Ã&#x2C6;* #Ã&#x2C6;*%Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; +# " Ã&#x2C6;*%Ã&#x2C6;" ($Ã&#x2C6; (%#Ã&#x2C6;%* ()Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6; - ""Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; * , Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6;&%" * )Ã&#x2C6;% Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6;&(% )) %$; )Ã&#x2C6;-%( )=Ã&#x2C6;C Ã&#x2C6;- ) "/Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; - "/Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6;&%)) " Ã&#x2C6;( *( $Ã&#x2C6; /%+() " ;Ã&#x2C6; *Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6;) Ã&#x2C6;* *Ã&#x2C6;/%+Ã&#x2C6;- ""Ã&#x2C6; ( # $Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6;/%+Ã&#x2C6; ( Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6;, Ã&#x2C6;/ ()Ã&#x2C6; . &*Ã&#x2C6; %(Ã&#x2C6;*-%Ã&#x2C6;* $ )>Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6;& %&" Ã&#x2C6; - * Ã&#x2C6;- %#Ã&#x2C6;/%+Ã&#x2C6; ))% * Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6; %%!)Ã&#x2C6;/%+Ã&#x2C6;( ;D (%,%)*<Ã&#x2C6; %"" Ã&#x2C6;% Ã&#x2C6; "* Ã&#x2C6; $ )<Ã&#x2C6; (% ;Ã&#x2C6; *+$ Ã&#x2C6; #%*%) %<Ã&#x2C6;- %Ã&#x2C6;( &( ) $* Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; F $ ""%(<Ã&#x2C6; (% ;Ã&#x2C6; ¾ +" $ /+Ã&#x2C6;¾# " <Ã&#x2C6;) Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6; ( + $ )Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6;( , Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6; )*Ã&#x2C6; % Ã&#x2C6;# "Ã&#x2C6; + * %$<Ã&#x2C6; ))+( $ Ã&#x2C6; * *Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6; # $ )*( * %$Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6;

$, )* Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6;-%+" Ã&#x2C6; %$* $+ Ã&#x2C6;*%Ã&#x2C6; $, )*Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6; %"" ; C Ã&#x2C6; %"" Ã&#x2C6;% Ã&#x2C6; "* Ã&#x2C6; $ )<Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2020;$ , () */Ã&#x2C6;% Ã&#x2C6; "%( $Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6; %$)* $*"/Ã&#x2C6; #& ) ) Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6;(%" Ã&#x2C6;% Ã&#x2C6;# "Ã&#x2C6; + * %$Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; '+ && $ Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6; &( ) $*Ã&#x2C6; $ ( * %$Ã&#x2C6;% Ã&#x2C6; % *%()Ã&#x2C6; %(Ã&#x2C6; *% /B)Ã&#x2C6; "* Ã&#x2C6;$ ); C %Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6; ( + $ )Ã&#x2C6;% Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6; /=Ã&#x2C6; %+(Ã&#x2C6;* ()Ã&#x2C6; , Ã&#x2C6;-%(! Ã&#x2C6; * ( " ))"/<Ã&#x2C6; $)* "" $ Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6;/%+Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6; $, "+ " Ã&#x2C6;*( $ $ Ã&#x2C6;* *Ã&#x2C6;- Ã&#x2C6;$%-Ã&#x2C6; " ( * ; C +( "/<Ã&#x2C6; & */Ã&#x2C6; + " $ Ã&#x2C6; * (%+ Ã&#x2C6; %$* $+ Ã&#x2C6;# "Ã&#x2C6; + * %$Ã&#x2C6; %(Ã&#x2C6; "* Ã&#x2C6;&(% )) %$ ")Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6; #& ( * , ; C¾")%<Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6;*( $ Ã&#x2C6; % *%(Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6; *%Ã&#x2C6; + * Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6;)% */Ã&#x2C6; *Ã&#x2C6;" ( <Ã&#x2C6; ( $ Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6;# $ Ã&#x2C6;* *Ã&#x2C6;%, (Ã&#x2C6;81Ã&#x2C6;& (Ã&#x2C6; $*Ã&#x2C6;% Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6; ) ) )Ã&#x2C6; $ %+$* ( Ã&#x2C6; ( Ã&#x2C6;&( , $* " ; Ã&#x2C6;Ã&#x2C6;Ã&#x2C6;C Ã&#x2C6;32)*Ã&#x2C6; $*+(/Ã&#x2C6; % *%(Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6; *%Ã&#x2C6;* !" Ã&#x2C6; "* Ã&#x2C6;&(% " #)Ã&#x2C6;* *Ã&#x2C6; ( Ã&#x2C6; %* Ã&#x2C6; $ , + "Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6;+$ , () "<DÃ&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; # $* $ ;

Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; ¾ Ã&#x2C6; &( , " $ Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6; (%&& Ã&#x2C6; (%#Ã&#x2C6;3;9Ã&#x2C6;& (Ã&#x2C6; $*Ã&#x2C6; *%Ã&#x2C6; 2;4Ã&#x2C6; & (Ã&#x2C6; $*Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; $%Ã&#x2C6; * * <Ã&#x2C6; %( $ Ã&#x2C6;*%Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6;)+(, /Ã&#x2C6; %$ + * Ã&#x2C6; /Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6; * %$ "Ã&#x2C6; ¾ Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; &(% + * , Ã&#x2C6; "* Ã&#x2C6; +(, /Ã&#x2C6; "+)Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2030; ¾ F "+)@; ¾ F "+)Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6; ( )&%$) " Ã&#x2C6; %(Ã&#x2C6;#%$ *%( $ Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; ¾ Ã&#x2C6; & # Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; , %+()Ã&#x2C6; ( , $ Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; & # Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; ( ; (;Ã&#x2C6; B¾ *+Ã&#x2C6; " <Ã&#x2C6; ( *%(F $ ( "<Ã&#x2C6; $%Ã&#x2C6; * * Ã&#x2C6; ¾ $ /Ã&#x2C6; %(Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; %$*(%"Ã&#x2C6;% Ã&#x2C6;¾ <Ã&#x2C6; ) "%) Ã&#x2C6; * )Ã&#x2C6; %$Ã&#x2C6; +() /Ã&#x2C6; *Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; '+ (* ("/Ã&#x2C6; ( , -Ã&#x2C6; # * $ Ã&#x2C6; % Ã&#x2C6; *( $ * $ $ Ã&#x2C6; $* ( * Ã&#x2C6; " , (/Ã&#x2C6; % Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6;¾ Ã&#x2C6; (, )Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6;)* * ; Ã&#x2C6; ) Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; +(( $*Ã&#x2C6; )* *+)Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6; ( #%, Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; )* * Ã&#x2C6; (%#Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; ¾ Ã&#x2C6; # ( $ /Ã&#x2C6;)* * ); C )Ã&#x2C6; - )Ã&#x2C6; , Ã&#x2C6; +) Ã&#x2C6; % Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; :Ã&#x2C6;%(*)Ã&#x2C6; % Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; )* * Ã&#x2C6; %, ($# $*Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; #&" # $* $ Ã&#x2C6;& (*$ ()Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; * $ Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; # $ Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6;)* * <BBÃ&#x2C6;) Ã&#x2C6;) ; " Ã&#x2C6; ) Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; )* * Ã&#x2C6; - )Ã&#x2C6; %%( $ * $ Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; $+# (Ã&#x2C6; % Ã&#x2C6; #+"* F) *%( "Ã&#x2C6; ( )&%$) )Ã&#x2C6; *%Ã&#x2C6; ! &Ã&#x2C6; & Ã&#x2C6; - * Ã&#x2C6; )*Ã&#x2C6; &( * ) )Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; ( + $ Ã&#x2C6; #%* (F*%F " Ã&#x2C6; *( $)# )) %$Ã&#x2C6; % Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; /Ã&#x2C6; ) " $ Ã&#x2C6; +&Ã&#x2C6; ,%"+$* (/Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; * )*Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; %+$) "" $ ; $Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6; ( # (!<Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; %## )) %$ (Ã&#x2C6; %(Ã&#x2C6; "* <Ã&#x2C6; (Ã&#x2C6; ¾ + ! (Ã&#x2C6; +)+ <Ã&#x2C6; ) Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; & (*$ () &Ã&#x2C6; *- $Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; # $ )*(/Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; $ /Ã&#x2C6; -%+" Ã&#x2C6; )*( $ * $Ã&#x2C6; :Ã&#x2C6;%(*)Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; "* Ã&#x2C6; ( Ã&#x2C6; " , (/Ã&#x2C6; ) (, )Ã&#x2C6; * (%+ Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; "% "Ã&#x2C6; +$ Ã&#x2C6; *%Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; *Ã&#x2C6; ¾ <Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; " ( ; Ã&#x2C6; ) Ã&#x2C6; * *Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; )* * Ã&#x2C6; %, ($# $*Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; $*(% + Ã&#x2C6; ( Ã&#x2C6; * ($ "Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; " Ã&#x2C6; "* Ã&#x2C6; ) (, )Ã&#x2C6; %(Ã&#x2C6;&( $ $*Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6;$ -Ã&#x2C6; %($Ã&#x2C6; )Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; )* * F%-$ Ã&#x2C6; "* Ã&#x2C6; " * ); Ã&#x2C6; # * $ Ã&#x2C6; - * Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; * # =Ã&#x2C6; C Ã&#x2C6; (%" Ã&#x2C6; % Ã&#x2C6; %, ($# $*Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; +)* $ " */Ã&#x2C6; % Ã&#x2C6; E ¾ Ã&#x2C6; (% ( ## )Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; Ã&#x2C6; % Ã&#x2C6; - $ " $ Ã&#x2C6; +$ $ <DÃ&#x2C6; ( , - Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6; , # $*)Ã&#x2C6; $ Ã&#x2C6; "" $ )Ã&#x2C6;% Ã&#x2C6;* Ã&#x2C6;&(% *Ã&#x2C6; $Ã&#x2C6; * Ã&#x2C6;)* * ;Ã&#x2C6;

Stay Healthy Â&#x2030; > Â&#x2030; > ^> > Â&#x2030;

$%&' *+$- % 0% :: *:$ -'

!

! > > " #

"

J

G * J %+ *+=J )<J %% J "&0 =J* J ,$J * * J *J&% J& J+ J# ) *+J ,* *J& J+&&+ J#&**J %J ,#+*J %J+ J &,%+)0<J J$ J+ J * #&*,) J +J+ J+ *J0 )D*J ) %J %+ #J ¾**& + &%D*JA ¾BJ %%, #J &% ) % J # J) %+#0J %J &*=J ,) % J. J ) #G D*J') $ ,$J ,$J')&+ + &%J# % J. *J# ,% < )<J "&0 =J. &J *J J &*$ + J %+ #J*,) &%J. + J &% &%J $ # % J %+ #J # % J %J+ J % + J % &$JA B=J % J #*&J J $ $ )J& J+ J¾$ ) %J¾ $0J & J &*$ + J %+ *+)0J % J ) + * J ¾ $0J& J &*$ + J %+ *+)0=J *J&- )J42J0 )*J& J')& ** &% #J ') + <J J *J %J-&+ J+. J *J+ JC ,)&' %J )& ** &% #J # "J &$ %DJ& J+ J0 )=J % J *J %J+ J %+ *+J /' )+J&%J+ J J'&',# )J J* &.JHJC32J )*J &,% )D< # J # - ) % J )J# +,) J +J+ J ¾J &% ) % =J* J %+ J J- ) &,*J ,* *J& J J&) #J 0 % J *J#&.J(, # +0J +&&+ ' *+ *< E - )J+ J0 )*J %J$0J') + J *J J %+ *+=J J - J &$ J+&J) # * J

+ +J ,$J * * J *J&% J& J+ J # ) *+J ,* *J& J+&&+ J#&**J %J ,#+*J *J&% J %J - )0J+.&J ,#+*J *J*,:J ) J )&$J&% J &)$J& J ,$J * * J&)J+ J&+ )<JJ 0J %J - #&'J. %J'# (, J + ) J ,$,# + J % J) # * J+&/ J *, *+ % *J# % J+&J J ) + =J % ) * J* %* + - +0J % J - %J % ) * % J# " # && J& J J % J - + *<J¾% J J0&,J &%*,$ J +&&+ ' *+ *J. + &,+J + %%&,*J &$'# /=J. J ,% $ %+ ##0J * &,# J #'J J +J %*+J ,$J * * =J0&,J ) J /'&* % J0&,)* # J +&J ) +J&) #J * &$ &)+=FJ )<J "&0 J*+) ** < =J%&% + # **=J) ) % J + J% .J ) #G J )&G /' )+J +&&+ ' *+ JHJ %J /+ %* &%J& J+ J ) #G J+&&+ ' *+ JGJ *J - % J 92J' )J %+J % ) * J %J + %%&,*J &$'# /J &%+ %+<J J% .J ) #G J )&G /' )+J &%* *+*J& J+.&J ) % *>J ) #J J )&G /' )+J ,$J )&+ + &%=J - # # J %J972$#=J % J ) #J J )&G # /J &&+ ),* <J %J,* J +& + )=J* J $' * * =J+ 0J % +J + ) J %J+ J$&,+ =J # - % J0&,J. + J ) * J ) + =J *+)&% J ,$*J % J %+ G'# (, J

% J+*< ' " % J ,)+ )J&%J+ J % .J ) #G J )&G /' )+J ) % =J ¾0&+&$ . J¾! .&# =J+ J ) % J &$$,% + &%*J$ % )J &)J ) #G =J* >JE + %%&,*J &$'# /J %J ) #J J *J # % ##0J')&- %J+&J ') - %+J+&&+ J* %* + - +0=J')&- J ')&+ + &%J )&$J+&&+ J &# *=J # $ +J + ) #J , # J,'=J') - %+J + )+ )J , # J,'J % J) , J ,$J ')& # $*<J +J #*&J. + %*J+ J+ + J % J *J ) * J ) + < E +J &%+ %*J - %J$&) J& J+ J ,% (, J + %%&,*J &$'# /J. + J 92J' )J %+J$&) J+ %J ) #G J¾##J &,% J )&+ + &%J+&&+ ' *+ =J , ) %+ J+&J')&+ +J0&,)J ,$*J % J - J0&,J+ J *+J&) #J 0 % <F J )&G # /J+&&+ ),* =J ¾! .&# J*+ + =J *J+ J$&*+J - % J+ %&#& 0J+&&+ ),* J )&$J+ J*+ # J& J )& + )J;J $ # J %J ) <J +J *J*' ##0J * % J % # *J* %+ J ##0J ')&- %J+&J :J + - #0J +J) J& J '# (, J ,* % J + ) ?J +J *J %J')&- %J+&J* % J %+#0J ) , J'# (, J #&% J+ J ,$J# % <

>

&J . )J+ %J922J # ) %J . + J )+J +*J - J %J* %+J+&J , =J % J % J )$ %0J &)J &)) + - J *,) )0=J% + &% #J &&) % +&)J & J &$ %J &)J % J % J - #&'$ %+J % + + - JA 6 B=J )<J ) % **J J ) $J* < J* J+ *J) %+#0J %J &*=J ,) % J+ J- * +J& J+ J )*+J 0=J $ J + % J &% + %< ) $J #*&J* J 6 J *J #*&J %J %*+),$ %+ #J+&J+ J % ) * J %J+ J $'&. )$ %+J & J.&$ %J )&**J+ J &,%+)0J *' ##0J +J+ J ) **)&&+*< J * ) J+ J )*+J 0J *J J &$' ** &% + J$&+ )J

. &* J $' +J *J #+J 0J.&$ %J % J # ) %J %J+ J),) #J ) *J . ) J )J&) % * + &%J *J* %+J #&+*J& J) # J$ + ) #*J+&J- + $*J & J %*,) % 0J % J&+ )J% +,) #J * *+ )*< ¾#*&J*' " % J&%J # J& J + J &$ %J % J& J &,+ J - J ) J &),$=J +*J % + &% #J# )=J )<J + )J & =J,) J ) %J.&$ %J +&J+ " J - %+ J& J+ J )*+J

0D*J *+,) J ,* J& J )J # , # J - $ %+*J %J+ J ) *J& J0&,+ J $'&. )$ %+=J - #&'$ %+J % J $ % ' + &%< ) * %+J +J+ J ) * %+ #J % J& J+ J ,)+ # J , $$ J %+ )% + &% #J¾ )'&)+J+&J) - J + J )*+J 0J. ) J¾# ! J

&.,J¾" %* %0 JJ& J $&J #,J &,% + &%?J- + ) %J +) **=J )*<J #J % ?J 0 J ,%# 0 J & J &,% J &$ %J % J& J &,+ J - J ) J &),$?J )*<J &# J # % &=J.&$ %J# )J& J+ J &'# *J $& ) + J )+0JA BJ %J &*?J JA )*<BJ¾<J % =J =J & ) J& J ),*+ *J$ $ )J % J ) % **J¾ + J # =J &)$ )J &&) % +&)J &)J &$ %J &)J % J % J - #&'$ %+J % + + - < + )*J % #, J )*<J A &% **BJ * J ,%* J % J JA )*<BJ + J %0 ) =J &&) % +&)=J % %&,*J &$ %J &)J % <

&'# J. + J 0' )+ %* &%J ) J % ) ##0J - * J+&J#&. )J+ )J #&& J') **,) JA BJ+&J) , J+ )J) *"J& J - % J )+J J "J &)J *+)&" <J ,+J &.J #&.J * &,# J + 0J &@J .J ) * ) J *J * &.%J+ +J +J$ +J%&+J J% ** )0J+&J#&. )J+ J #&& J') **,) J ##J+ J. 0J+&J%&)$ #J# - #*J+&J) , J+ J) *"J& J* ) &,*J')& # $*< 0' )+ %* &%=J&)J J #&& J') **,) =J *J %&* J %J' &'# J. &J - J J*0*+&# J #&& J') **,) JA+ JC+&'DJ #&& J') **,) J%,$ )BJ &- J362J$$J <J + %+*J. + J 0' )+ %* &%J ) J& + %J+) + J+&J ) , J+ )J #&& J') **,) J+&J%&)$ #J# - #*=J& J342J$$J J&)J# **< E ) (, %+#0=J. J+) +J' + %+*DJ #&& J') **,) J+&J+ J#&. *+J +J. ##J &=J+ %" % J+ +J *J. +D*J *+=FJ )<J )#&*J & ) , 1=J **& + J ')& **&)J& J', # J #+ J* % *J +J " J &) *+J '+ *+=J* J %J J*+ + $ %+< %J + J % .J *+, 0=J & ) , 1J % J &## , *J #&&" J +J % )#0J 6=722J ' &'# J % J &##&. J + $J &)J 43J 0 )*=J $ *,) % J + )J *0*+&# J #&& J ') **,) J - )0J + ) J 0 )*<J )+ ' %+*DJ *0*+&# J #&& J') **,) J) % J )&$J# **J+ %J342J+&J ) + )J+ %J362< 0J+ J % J& J+ J*+, 0J' ) & =J+ ) J. ) J3=844J * *J& J )+J ')& # $*=J % #, % J )+J #,) =J )+J J "J % J*+)&" <J &'# J . + J J #&& J') **,) JA &- J362BJ J J68J' )J %+J )J) *"J & J - #&' % J )+J ')& # $*J &$' ) J . + J ' &'# J . &J J #&& J') **,) J #&.J342< ,+=J + J ) * ) )*J #*&J &,% J + +J + ) J . *J %&J :J ) % J %J )+J * * J ) *"J +. %J ' &'# J . + J J *0*+&# J #&& J ') **,) J %J + J 342G+&G35:J ) % =J % J ' &'# J . + J #&& J ') **,) J #&.J 342=J &) % J+&J+ J*+, 0J', # * J&%J ,% J38J %J

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¾ ) %G¾$ ) %*=J. &J - J J )J) *"J& J 0' )+ %* &%J+ %J , * %*=J. ) J$&) J# " #0J+&J - J J) , J) *"J& J )+J * * J) *"J )&$J#&. ) % J+ )J #&& J ') **,) J+&J #&.J362=J &$' ) J. + J %0J&+ )J )&,'< &)J$&*+J' + %+*J. + J 0' )+ %* &%=J J+) +$ %+J & #J& J342J+&J 35:J$$J J$ 0J J '+ # =J % J +J. ##J* % J %+#0J) , J+ J ) *"J & J *+)&" =J )+J J "J &)J )+J #,) =J + J ) * ) )*J * <J &. - )=J+ * J) *,#+*J% J+&J J &% J)$ J %J ,+,) J*+, *=J+ 0J < ¾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

!> > # !

! ! ! ! % %# > # ^> ") > )%'

F

%$)+"* $*F& /) $:F (% 9F¾! $F ) % +$:F%$F + ) /F) F" !F% F %## *# $*F $F* F #&" # $* * %$F % F&( # (/F "* ( F)*( * )F )F F# %(F #& # $*F*%F "* F , "%&# $*F $F ( 9 ) % +$:F- %F )F ")%F* F F# "F ( *%(:F %)FÆ$ , () */F $ F %)& * "F ¿ Æ À:F E¾( :F) F* )F $F %)9 F)&%! F *F F&+ " F "* F %""%'+ +#F *%F " ( * F* F­1* F (* /F% F " &%F +$&%$+E +)+:F F&(% ))%(F% F %##+$ */F "* F $ F&( # (/F "* ( 9 )F-%( );Fº " F* F %, ($# $*F " ( )F *)F &* $ F% F&( # (/F "* ( F )F* F)*( * /F*%F , F "* F %(F ""F ( $):F *F ")F*%F +""/F #&" # $*F* F ) F&( $ &" )F% F* )F)*( * /9 º $ )#)F %(F( +" (F&%" /F #%$ *%( $ F $ F , "+ * %$F , F$%*F $F - %" (* "/F * , * 9 º +(* (#%( :F* F #&%) * %$F% F .* ($ ""/F %$ , F $ F ) $ F)*(+ *+( )F%$F "% "F %##+$ * )F- * %+*F '+ * F %$) ( * %$)F% F %-F)+ F %##+$ * )F - ""F)+)* $F)+ F)*(+ *+( )F )F $* * * "F*%F * F %$ &*F% F&( # (/F "* ( 9 º )F )F +(* (F , $ F* *F* F&(% " #)F % F&%%(F "* F)* *+)F $ F $ '+ * F " , (/F% F'+ " */F "* F) (, )F*%F * F& %&" F ( F$%*F ""F + F*%F $ '+ * F ""% * %$F% F( )%+( )F*%F "* F +*F + F*%F " ( $ F ""% * %$F $ ; FF $ )F- * $F* F "* F) *%(9» ) % +$F) F %$) ( * %$F% F "* ( F F$ $ $ F) %+" F F + F /F #& ( * , F% F * F * %$ "F "* F %" /F $ F* F&( # (/F "* ( F)*( * /9 F) ;Fº %&#%)*F #%$ F* ) F #& ( * , )F ( F* F ))+ )F% F %)*E :F * , $ )):F'+ " */:F '+ */F $ F( " , $ 9

º +):F $F ( )) $ F $ '+ */:F&+ " F +$ )F#+)*F F* ( * F *F* F F$ $ $ F% F &( # (/F $ F&( , $* , F ( 9 º * $F* F&( # (/F "* ( F) *%(:F +$ )F#+)*F F+) F*%F%& ( * %$ " ) F* F )/)* #F( * (F* $F %$)*(+ *F " * )F* *F # /F$%*F F " F*%F&(%, F (+ )F $ F%* (F %$)+# " )9 GG *)F ) && ( $ F (%#F "* F " * )F $F * F& )*F )F $F& (*"/F( )&%$) " F %(F* F ) (* %$F% F* ) F " * )F /F& * $*)9 GG ( , $* , F $ F&( # (/F ( F )F %)*E :F * , F $ F&(%, )F* F%&&%(*+$ */F %(F )*( * $ F +$ )F*%F %, (F#%( F& %&" 9» ) % +$F) F* *F "* F-%(! ()F$ F #&(%, F)! "")F*%F# $ F( )%+( )F F (F $ F *F F (F( )+"*)9 GG * %+*F $)+( $ F & */F %(F* F # $ # $*F% F( )%+( ):F* F #& *F% F ""% * F( )%+( )F- ""F( # $F # $ ) 9 GG $F ( :F )F $F# $/F%* (F , "%& $ F

%+$*( ):F* F , " " */F% F (+ )F )F F ( '+ $*F * (# $ $*F% F "* F " */F +* " ) * %$9 GG $F " * )F(+$F%+*F% F %##%$"/F +) F (+ ):F F $ $ F /F& * $*)F (%&F ( # * ""/9 GG %%(F# $ # $*F %# $ F- * F &(% " #)F% F F$ $ F +) F (%$ F) %(* F % F &&(%&( * F (+ )F $F&+ " F "* F " * )9» F) F* *F F)*+ /F F) %-$F* *F%$"/F 53F& (F $*F% F&+ " F "* F " * )F , F %##%$F (+ )F%$F F %$* $+%+)F ) )9 $F )F( # (!):F +$&%$+E +)+:F) ;F GG $ F% F* F( )%$)F %(F " ( * $ F $F* )F )*/" FEEF , $ F F" *+( F%(F F* "!FEEF )F* *:F * (%+ F* )F * , */F%(F , $*:F%$ F $F( F F %% F $ F F $* , F + $ 9 º +(* (#%( :F* F , $*F *) " F $F F # F*%F F + * , :F $" * $ $ F $ F $* (* $ $ F*%F* F + $ 9»

=> '# $ $)> ' ) ',^> $ ()',>% > ") ^> ' >- % " > (*$! , ( |> %## (( %$ '> %'> ") ^> ' > > ' (> $ > ) > (( %$> ' )%'^> ?"" $ > %'> # " (> $ > ?^> (> ' ' > ( '^> *' $ > >&' ((> ' >$ >%$>) > ' > *' ',> + ' ( > %'> " )>" &> $ > & " ) > %'# ) (> " > )>) >?" *( > ' ) ' )^> ! ^> %( , () ' ,

"* F)* * ):F$ # "/F , ():F / ") :F¾ :F "* :F¾!- F %#F $ F #%9 º ( ) $*"/:F- F ( F* ! $ F $F + *F% F "* F $)* *+* %$F $F / ") F * * F $F%( (F *%FF)*( $ * $F* F&( # (/:F) %$ (/F $ F * (* (/F" , ")9 º , (/F /:F256F-%# $F F *F " F (* ÄF %$ F $F24F&( $ $*F-%# $F F $F ( ÄF%+(F # * ($ "E#%(* " */F( * F )F %, F611F %(F , (/F 211:111F * )9 º %# $F ( F* F ( F , ():F* F ( ()9F $F *:F* /F ( F* F (% !F% F , (/F # "/:»F F ) "%) 9

F) F* F*( $ $ F- )F# $*F*%F) $) * ) F # - , )F $F* F) .F)* * )F%$F* F$ F*%F '+ * "/F* ! F ( F% F* F "* F% F-%# $:F & (* +" ("/F +( $ F&( $ $ /9 - F) F$%F - (F* $F3:411F+$ (E F, EF / (E%" )F ")%F F , (/F /F $F* F %+$*(/9 F) F* *F* F F +( F )F# F ( F* F ) %$ F" ( )*F %$*( +*%(F*%F* FÆ$ (E F, F

%(* " */F * F¿Æ6 ÀF $F* F-%(" 9 - F) F* *F / ") F * * F %, ($# $*F -%+" F$%*F( " $*F $F *)F :F%(*F*%F $)+( F'+ " */F "* ( F " , (/F %(F* F& %&" F% F* F)* * :F )& ""/F&( $ $*F-%# $9

! " ! ! ! ! ! $ ! $ # ))+ )F $ F&+*F%$F %" F ""F ( +" ()F* *F F $F( " ) F*%F&" ) F Æ9 F ( ) )F(% ! $ F* F "* F) *%(F )F F ( $F "F¾))% * %$F F * ! $F F$ -F # $) %$F )F* F "F * ( * $ F*%F&(% F%$F $F $ F$ * F)*( ! F $ F $* "F %$)+"* $*)¸F¾))% * %$F /F +"/F2:F) %+" F* F ( "F %, ($# $*F "F % F ( F¿ ¾ ÀF )F* ( * $ F*%F *%F# *F *)F # $ )9 - * ( -F* (F) (, )F $F %#&" $ F- * F F ( "F %, ($# $*F F( &%(* "/F * F ( F "F¾))% * %$¸)F ( * , )F ( $* F %$ )) %$)F*%F ÆF $ F* F ) %+" F* F ( "F %, ($# $*F "F*%F)* /F ¾)) # "/F% F "* ( F (% )) %$ "F * %$F%$F* F %$ )) %$)F ( $* F* F % $*F ¾))% * %$F*%F $ "+ F &&(%, "F% F "* F *%()FÆ$ %$F¿ ÆÀ9 %$)+"* $ /F&%) * %$)F %(F)+&&%(*F)* :F:F F ¾ F $F F( " ) F) $ F /F *)F %" * %$F% F &+*/F (# $:F "F $ * %$ "F&( ) $*:F (9F "+) +$F¾/% F ¾ , )%(/F %## F ¸)F&%) * %$F $ F )+-%" :F $ F# F , " " F*%F

&&% $*# $*F% F)+&&%(*F)* :FF )F ( *%()9

- ($ F* F ( "F %, ($# $*F*%F

¾ F) F* *F ÆF) %+" F F )*%&F&" / $ F&%" * )F- * F&(% )) %$ "F "* F &( , $* F (%#F $, $* $ F ( $F*/& F% F

>? ,%

$

% % " ! !

CF¾ +*# $*F;F¾F*%%* F%(F #&" $*F+) F*%F)+&&%(*F F&(%)* ) )9FF¾F (%-$F+$ *F+) F )F& (*F% F F F. F ( 9 CF ¾ ))F ;F ¾F "% " ) F $ F ## * %$F + F *%F F %"" * %$F% F&+)F $F* F %$ F%(F)% *F* ))+ :F+)+ ""/F +) F /F $F $ * %$9 CF¾# " #F;F¾F $* "F F"" $ F# * ( ":F %#&%) F % F# ( +(/F $ F%* (F# $ ( "):F+) F*%F F""F / F * * 9 CF ¾", %"%&" )*/F ;F ¾F )+( "F &(% +( F +) F *%F ( %$*%+(F * F )+&&%(* $ F %$ F )*(+ *+( )F $F &( & ( * %$F% F F %#&" * F%(F& (* "F $*+( 9 CF¾$ )* * F;F¾F " ))F% F (+ )F* *F " # $ * F% F ( + )F& $9FF F"% "F $ )* * 9 CF¾$* ( %(F;F ()F*%F* F* * F $ F* ))+ )F"% * F *%- ( )F * F (%$*F % F * F #%+* F ¿F +&& (F %(F "%- (F $ )%()F $ F $ $ )À9 CF¾& .F;F F* &F $ F% F F(%%*9 CF ¾& . F * %$F ;F ¾F # * % F % F $ + $ F & "F "%)+( :F%(F* F %$* $+ "F & "F , "%&# $*F% F* F (%%*F% F $F $ %#&" * "/F %(# F*%%* :F $F- F* F &+"&F )F$%F"%$ (F, * "9 F

! ! !% % ! ! $ % / ") F * * F %, ($# $*F) F%$F + ) /F* *F *F-%+" F )* " ) F F) %%"F % F# - (/F $F* F)* * F*%F )*E*( !F *)F :F%(*)F*%F( + F# * ($ "F#%(* " */F $F* F )* * 9 F)* * ¸)F %## )) %$ (F %(F "* :F (9F ¾/ *%$/ F - :F) F* )F $F $ % F +( $ F * F*( $ $ F% F411F# - , )F*%F&(%#%* F* F # * ($ "F "* F %#&%$ $*F% F* F "" $$ +#F , "%&# $*F % ")F¿ )À9 - F) F* F*( $ $ F- )F%( $ ) F /F ""F *(%" +#F , "%&# $*F %#& $/F% F ( F * F $F& (*$ () &F- * F) .F (F

w

# "F) (, )F* *F- ""F .&%) F* F$ * %$F*%F ( +" F $* ($ * %$ ""/9 "+-%" F) F- " F *F )F* F&%" /F% F* F ))% * %$F*%F $)+( F+$ $* ((+&* F "* F ) (, ):F *F- ""F&(%, F#%( "F $ F"% )* F )+&&%(*F*%F* F ( $F "F¾))% * %$F *%F $)+( F) $ */F- * $F* F "* F) *%(9 " F) / $ F* *F&%" * )F) %+" F$%*F F ""%- F*%F )*(%/F* F ( F "* F) *%(:F "+-%" F +(* (F +) F ÆF% F&+()+ $ F )*( *"/F#%$ * (/F( - ( )F %(F *)F# # ()F ( * (F* $F *+ "F&( * F% F# $ :F &&% $*# $*F% F *)F# # ()F )F ( *%()F $ F %$)+"* $*)F $ F ( * %$F% F +*%$%#%+)F & (*# $*)F %(F *)F# # ()9F

CF +)& F;F¾F*-%E +)& F*%%* F %+$ F *- $F * F#%" (F $ F* F +)& F ")%F!$%-$F )F $F / F*%%* F %(F $ $ F*%%* 9 CF %&)/F ;F ¾F &(% ))F % F ( #%, $ F * ))+ F *%F * (# $ F* F . )* $ F% F& * %"% /9 CF * - $ F.E( /F;F E( /)F* ! $F% F* F (%-$)F% F * * F*%F !F %(F /9 CF " $ F;F F* $ '+ F% F &&"/ $ F F # "F $*:F +)+ ""/F / (% $F & (%. :F *%F * F * * F *%F - * $F* #9 CF %$ $ F ;F ¾F &(% ))F *%F # ""/F * F * F *%%* )F $ # "F *%F F (F F F ¿F %$ F ÀF %#&%) * F F"" $ F# * ( ":F, $ ():F%(F&" )* D (/" 9 CF %$ F"%))F;F F ( ! %-$F $ F"%))F% F* F %$ F * *F)+&&%(*)F* F* * :F+)+ ""/F +) F /F $ * %$F %(F"%$ E* (#F% "+) "F¿F - $ F ( )F% F* F* * FÀF )*( ))9 FCF ( F;F¾F F. F&(%)* * F( &" # $*F% F%$ F %(F#%( F# )) $ F* * F* * F # $* F%(F F F*%F * F +*# $*F* * F%(F #&" $*F +*# $*)F $*F*%F * F)& 9 CF (+. )#F;F F $,%"+$* (/F " $ $ F%(F ( $ $ F % F* F* * 9 F

CF " +"+)F ;F F ( F &%) *F % F # $ ( " 0 F &" '+ F* *F %(#)F%$F* F (%-$F $ FD%(F(%%*F% F* F *%%* 9FF¾")%F( (( F*%F )F* (* (9 CF $ $ F*%%* F;F F) %$ F*%%* F (%#F* F F (%$*F*%%* :F %##%$"/F "" F* F / F*%%* 9 CF $* " , (F .* $) %$F;F (*F% F F F. F&(%)* ) )F * *F )F)+&&%(* F *F%$ F $ F%$"/9 CF &F;F¾$%* (F* (#F %(F (%-$ÄF+)+ ""/F( (( $ F *%F F (%-$F %(F F (%$*F*%%* 9 CF ( )F ;F F %(( *F * $ "F * (#F %(F /F - F )F * F &(% ( )) , F ( ! $ F %-$F %(F ))%", $ F % F *%%* F )*(+ *+( :F +) F /F * F F &(% + F- $F * ( F )*F)+ ()9 CF , */F;F¾F" /# $¸)F* (#F %(F /9FF¾")%:F* F $* "F* (#F %(F* F " F* *F )F" *F * (F* F /F )F $F( #%, 9 CF # $*F;F¾F)& "F*/& F% F "+ F+) F*%F %" F F (%-$F $F *¸)F&" 9FF *F ")%F *)F )F $F $)+" *%(F*%F &(%* *F* F*%%* ¸)F$ (, 9 CF # $*+#F;F F, (/F* $:F %$ " ! F)*(+ *+( F * *F %, ()F* F(%%*F% F* F*%%* 9 CF " $ $ F;F F %( +"F %" $ F*% * (F% F* F +&& (F $ F"%- (F* * :F- F&" )F)*( ))F%$F* F " # $*)F* *F %" F* F* * F*%F* F - %$ F $ F* F "%- (F -F*%F* F)!+""9 CF %#&" .F ( " * * %$F ;F F .* $) , F $* "F ( )*%( * %$F $,%", $ F7F%(F#%( F+$ *)F% F (%-$F $ D %(F ( F $F * F ) # F *( *# $*F &" $9F Æ) $ F +""F (%-$)F $ D%(F F. F ( )F - F ( F # $* F $F&" :F* *F/%+(F $* )*F- ""F( + " F$ *+( "F* * :F F""F $F)& )F- ( F* * F ( F# )) $ F $ F )* " ) F %$ * %$)F - F ""%-F F *%%* F *%F +$ * %$F $F (#%$/F- * FF* F% "+) %$F¿F * FÀ9 ( (

( (

93

Saturday Newswatch, June 21, 2014

Surveillance Women boost world of violent crime The rate at which Nigerian women are embracing violent crimes, especially armed robbery, has become worrisome.

However, the police are living up to expectation as a good number of them have been brought to book. TUNDE BUSARI reports.

I

n their exclusive gathering cum fraternity where the subject is the perceived arrogance of their male folk, ladies usually chant â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;what a man can do, a woman 1 # Â&#x201E; 8 "

from women who have held and excelled in

8

Information, late Professor Dora Akunyili,

Â&#x2013; 1 } Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, as their role models; " " ;

8

1 some of them are now into the driving of

! ! #

8 #

now into the business of armed robbery, giving their male counterparts a good run

No one who saw Chioma Ezekwesiri at the Lagos State Police Command Headquarters, Ikeja, would ever doubt

8 the Special Anti-Robbery Squad (SARS) claimed and emphasised that she was a member of a notorious seven-man robbery gang that had long made life miserable for hapless Lagosians, freely dispossessing

Saturday Newswatch gathered that the operation which marked the last of the " !

Â&#x2019; distributor, to dispossess him of N8 million

Other members of the gang also paraded by the police include Raymond Chukwu,

1 |! !" ~ 1 3

"

|!

8 lady suspect claimed she was only assigned to supply the guns to the gang, the police

Â&#x2039; Â&#x2C6;

As though SARS operatives were out

their hideouts, the unit also went after one 3 Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2013; 1 " "

!

3 1 [

8 " 1 who claimed to trade in alcoholic drinks, was said to have been on the wanted list of the police for a long time before she was # It was learnt that she participated in the robbery of an electronics warehouse at Oshodi in 2011 where some people

" " !

| 1 3 Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2013;

took part in robbing a recharge card distributor at Allen Avenue area of Lagos + + "

#

3 $Â&#x201A;%$ â&#x20AC;&#x153;She is that woman who always carried 3Z 4* Â&#x2018;

most of those robbery operations you hear eye witnesses narrate, about a woman

1Â&#x201C;

8 "

"

of her unusual gut which had earlier landed

She, however, regained her freedom in a circumstance which provoked the security

#

7 # #

"

that I collected vehicles from the following Â&#x2DC; 1 3 ! 1 {

1 1 # 3 Â&#x2C6;

1 drove the cars myself to Ifo Road where 3 Â&#x2C6; "

$Â&#x201A;%Â&#x201A; #

3 Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2013; !

3 Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2013; !

2 + 1

" %$ ! " "

! |

" "

released from prison that I knew Alhaji who

{ ! " " 1Â&#x201C;

3 Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2013; 1

3 Â&#x2C6; Sherifat Ashabi, who until her arrest was

" ' gang operated between Nigeria and the

Â&#x2026; "

#

She was, however, delivered of a baby inside the Kirikiri Prisons where she is

Ashabi said she kept the guns she usually 3 Â&#x2C6;

1 "

2 1 Â&#x2026;

She stated that during every trip from Cotonou, she would hide the short guns in her hand bag, thereby beating the Customs 3

crossed the border, she would swiftly go to Iyana-Ilogbo in Ogun State where she said

7 " " !

1 "

something, and as the shop keeper is trying 1 "

strike, and order the shop keeper at gun point to surrender all the money he has,â&#x20AC;?

In this class is also Nneka Orji who prides herself as a fraudster, but who the police branded an incurable armed robbery

| Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;

during her confession of her past escapades +3Â&#x2026;+

She claimed to have once fallen into the hands of suspected fraudsters, hence her # 1

â&#x20AC;&#x153;I was arrested for armed robbery when " "

1 " " " "

4%& Â&#x192; ! ! robbery was that our victim, a lady, jumped out of our operational vehicle, shouting ole! Ă°Ă° / Ă° Ă°Ă°01 "

3 /[ 0 Â&#x192; " # +3Â&#x2026;+1Â&#x201C; | Â&#x2C6;

Â&#x2026;

|; [

+ 2 1 { Â&#x2019;

1 } Superintendent of Police, commended men of SARS for their breakthrough, assuring

: "

the command to expose other women in the "

7 # !

claim they are into, our men are now more proactive in their vigilance disposition to ensure that the activities of these people

Ashabi said she kept the guns she usually collect from one Alhaji Gani, who resides in Cotonou, Benin Republic masquerading as legitimate traders are

#

to take good care of their female children so that outsiders would lure them into crime,â&#x20AC;?

94

Saturday Newswatch, June 21, 2014

Sports Update Super Eagles light up Cuiaba

Yobo set to win 99th cap ...As A Ni Nigeria, i i B Bosnia i clash l h ttonight i ht iin G Group F

S

uper Eagles captain, ~ Â&#x201D; 1 !

"

&& {

Â&#x201E; Â&#x192; 2 Â&#x2013; " "

' Â&#x2019; #

2 1 Â&#x2019;

The Nigeria captain is

! !

1 " && caps in the process, as

! !1 | "

Â&#x2C6;

{

Â&#x201E;

Â&#x201E;

Â&#x201D;

"

1

called on his teammates

lives as Nigeria targets Â&#x2030;

"

"

{ " "

1 Â&#x201D; 1 "

! Â&#x192; 2 1 stated that Nigerians

# Â&#x20AC;

#

7+

lose concentration, these things do happen,

1

" 1

: 1 Â&#x201E;

# " 1Â&#x201C;

The Fenerbahce 8 !

"

!

" ! " "

73

! " "

game is going to get

!

"

mind game are going to

Â&#x192; are going to be discipline

1 " Â&#x2C6;

!

73 "

" " # ! {

Â&#x201C;

Glo to Eagles on World Cup: There is still hope

T

he national team, Super Eagles have Â&#x2C6;

! #

"

"

Â&#x2019;

Â&#x2C6; the Nigeria Football Â&#x2013; /{Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;0 ;

the national teams, Globacom in a press statement in Lagos on Â&#x192; #

!

# " ! "

"

+ " "

1 the Super Eagles and their coaching team have been under

#

Nigerians all over the " 8 {

"

!

Even though the {

" Â&#x201E;

: 1 said the Super Eagles

Â&#x2018; #

Â&#x2030; 1

' Â&#x2019; # 1

compose themselves

8

" !

Nigerians around "

to assess their last

7Â&#x201D; !

Â&#x2019; 3

!

1 # "

1

!

"

#

1Â&#x201C; Globacom said in a statement released on Â&#x192;

8 advised Nigerians to

# and criticise the Super Eagles so as not to

78 {

"

" than ever to enable

+

1Â&#x201C;

8 2 #

the Stephen Keshi

"

" "

Â&#x2030; match and record three

! Â&#x20AC;

Â&#x2039;

Â&#x2030; Â&#x2013; â&#x20AC;&#x153;This is the best

Eagles to return to !

" " " !

#

1Â&#x201C;

â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;â&#x20AC;&#x2122; We are optimistic {

"

:

3 "

!

"

!

NFF and the Technical "

their resolve to inspire Â&#x20AC; # 1Â&#x201C;

{

in their second Group Â&#x2013; 4%1Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A; 3

2

N

igeriaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s national team, the Super Eagles, have

2 1 Â&#x2019; 1 "

# 8 # tonightâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s crucial Group F

' Â&#x2019; #

8 "

2

3

12:15 local time arrived 2 Â&#x2030; %6%Â&#x201A;

45

Â&#x2018;

2

: Â&#x2019; + 1 "

8 " "

# 1 "

temperatures standing at

Â&#x2020;Â&#x2020;

!

# Â&#x2019;

" 3

8 "

!

'

' 1 "

is less than ten minutes

#

On the teamâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s entourage "

the Nigerian National 3

1

1 3 Â&#x2C6; /' 0 3 |

1 "

} 2

' | Â&#x2026;

#

2 +

Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2030; # 2

{

Â&#x2013; 3

I have a lot to prove-Onazi

S

!

{ " "

# 2 1 [ Â&#x2019;

1 | | Â&#x2019; 1

Â&#x201E; " Â&#x201E;

" "

" "

7+

#

"

determine a lot in terms

competition, and on a personal level, I have a lot #

7|

1 + [ Ăą1

[ Â&#x2019; Â&#x2DC;

!

7 1 " #

" 1Â&#x201C;

1

' 2 1 + Z

1 "

| Â&#x2019;

2

1

Â&#x2030;

{

Â&#x201E;

2

95

Saturday Newswatch, June 21, 2014

Sports Update

Okonjo-Iweala rallies support for Eagles P

rofessor Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala has joined the teeming number of expectant football fans who are backing Nigeriaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Super Eagles to defeat Bosnia-Herzegovina in their second group game of the World Cup today.

Okonjo-Iweala, who is Nigeriaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Coordinating Minister for the Economy, took to social media to register her support for the team who have come under intense criticism after

their draw with Iran. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Go, Nigeria! We can still do it. Bosnia, here we come!â&#x20AC;? she tweeted.

Nigeria is expected to defeat Bosnia-Herzegovina on Saturday to boost their chances of qualifying for the next round of the World Cup. The team have already arrived in Cuiaba, and resumed training Thursday at the pitch of the Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso.

Bosnia unleashes twin strike force ...Dzeko, Ibisevic to lead attack against Nigeria

B

osnia-Herzegovina coach, Safet Susic may change his game formation against Nigeriaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Super Eagles as he plans to unleash his two potent ! Â&#x20AC; }Â&#x2019; ! Â&#x152;

#

African Champions. "

%Â&#x2021;

Â&#x2039;

Â&#x192; 2 8 ! Â&#x201E; Â&#x2030;

! Â&#x2013;

!

3 1 " " Â&#x2030; "

! " 3

goalless stalemate. +

1 "

!

"

three points tonight after " $ % 3 1

criticise Stephen Keshiâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s men though.

7Â&#x2026; 1 Â&#x201E; # ;

1Â&#x201C; +

73

Nigeria national team were

" / 0

Ă­/ 0

Â&#x201E; # 1 # give opinion on the match.

73 # !

# # ! /Â&#x152; Â&#x20AC; 01

Â&#x2013; Â&#x201E;

Â&#x201E; goal in his last 11 matches.

7{

! " "

1Â&#x201C; further. +

"

" " alter his starting line-up, fol "

# $ % to title aspirants Argentina.

7 !

Â&#x2039;

situation. Our players will

:

7 / 0

Â&#x201E;

! "

"

use.â&#x20AC;?

Susic sprang a surprise against Argentina, choosing not to play two up front - as

# Â&#x152;

#

Â&#x2019; ' Â&#x2C6; # 1 #Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2019;

# + [

"

! Â&#x20AC;

}Â&#x2019; ! +

#

!

versus Nigeria.

Costa Rica shocks Italy as England crashes out ...as

C

Â&#x2026; " its surprise win over Uruguay with another Â&#x192; 2 Â&#x2013; 1

% Â&#x201A;1

Â&#x2030;

Â&#x20AC;

Costa Rica captain, Bryan Â&#x2026; Â&#x2019; #

44 1

:

following a cross from Junior } Â&#x2019;

"

" "

8 "

1

Â&#x2026; Â&#x2019;Â&#x201E; 2

Â&#x2026;

" # " "

! ~ 2 " #

2

2 Â&#x2026; "

} "

Â&#x2030;

1 " # 8 Â&#x201E;

" " Â&#x20AC; Â&#x2019;

# So after entering the tourna Â&#x2030; in a group featuring three for "

1 2

Rica is now on top.

Costa Ricaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s only other

! !

Â&#x192; 2

%&&Â&#x201A;1 " +" + Â&#x2030;

#

2Â&#x2019; # !

" Â&#x2030; $4

2 Â&#x2026;

+" 1 $ %1 #

Donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t blame NFF if Eagles fail â&#x20AC;&#x201C;Adamu

C

Â&#x2013;

2 {

Â&#x2013; Â&#x2013; 1 + 3

+ Â&#x20AC;

Â&#x2013; Â&#x2013;3 Â&#x192;

Brazil.

3 1 ! "

Newswatch sports in Sao 1 Â&#x2019;

1 {Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;

Â&#x192; 2 '

Â&#x2C6;

!

of the other countries partici Â&#x192; 2 ' {Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;

#

" " # #

Â&#x2030; ! team perform at their optimal

73 1 " #

1 !

matches.

73

they are representing over one %5Â&#x201A;

{

1 !

motivation for them to raise

1Â&#x201C;

World Cup:When dream becomes reality

Trip to Brazil Winners ave you ever sat down to daydream?

Maybe you have come across a friend with their eyes closed and a serene smile on their face for no obvious reason. Dreams are a luxury that everybody

? * ' @

pleasant to just lay back and imagine a sweet, easy and happy life.

These dreams, which could be seen as harmless or a waste of time depending on individuals, can take us far beyond what reality ? * Â&#x2026;

what can make you take bold decisions that could turn your fortune around.

This was the case for Kingsley Ogaraku, a native of Anambra State, who got an International passport because he â&#x20AC;&#x153;dreamedâ&#x20AC;? of going outside the borders of Nigeria one day.

He knew he probably

? < that trip by himself but he believed in the power of

* Q <

step in bringing that dream to reality by getting a travel passport.

He took the next step towards that dream when he stopped at his neighbourhood newspaper vendor stand and read about the ongoing Coca-Cola Consumer Promo with a promise of an all-expensepaid trip to the FIFA World Cup in Brazil and decided to participate in the promo.

He is one of the millions of Nigerians who sent their entries after matching the three bottle corks marked â&#x20AC;&#x153;BRâ&#x20AC;?, â&#x20AC;&#x153;AZâ&#x20AC;?, and â&#x20AC;&#x153;ILâ&#x20AC;?.

According to Kingsley, he didnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t think more of it.

Like all his other pleasant daydreams, he wasnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t expecting it to actually come to pass. He was just having a fantasy.

But then the draws were aired and just like he saw the promo advert at the vendorâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s, he saw his name in a national newspaper announcing him as a winner in the promo and just like that, one of his dreams has just became reality; what seemed very far away had suddenly dropped into his lap and his passport which he got on a whim - just a whim from a dream became a factor qualifying him to redeem his prize.

Mr. Arinze Ifejirika of Enugu State has always dreamed of watching a live

H

game with all his international stars and heroes on the pitch battling it out. He loves the game of football so much that he reads, lives and breathes football and watches as many live matches as he can. For him, the FIFA World Cup is the ultimate tournament bring 1 ?

alities and skill sets together playing for the glory of their respective countries. This yearâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s World Cup promises to be even more exciting because his favourite team, the Super Eagles of Nigeria is in the mix also playing for the glory of Nigeria.

Perhaps the chance to support the Super Eagles live or just the chance to experience the joy of watching a World Cup live match that inspired him to send in his entry; whatever the reason, Ifejirika gotw through the live draws and is poised to make that dream trip to the FIFA World Cup 2014 in Brazil!

For those following the draws and winners of the ongoing Coca-Cola Nigeria FIFA World Cup promo,

K note that the winners, their backgrounds, are those individuals who would classify travelling abroad to an exotic location as a â&#x20AC;&#x153;dreamâ&#x20AC;?. They submitted their entries with part optimism and part skepticism, half hoping they will win and half dreading it!

But then, life has a way of surprising everyone

1 ?

* For Kinsley and Arinze, it was the Coca-Cola promo that brought their dreams to life. For them this World Cup wonâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t be watched at the local viewing centers but live in Brazil with all their favourite football heroes right before their eyes.

According to the company, the promo was launched in March 2014 to reward its loyal consumers with an opportunity to watch the World Cup live in Brazil. Coca-Cola, who is one of the four global partners of the biggest global football event, has been a keen supporter and sponsor of the games since 1978. â&#x20AC;&#x153;This promo is testament to the fact that Coca-Cola, as a company, is not only a sport loving brand but one that wants to share its love of sports with its consumers all over the world,â&#x20AC;? said

Saturday Newswatch

WORDS ON MARBLE

www.mydailynewswatchng.com

-Tradition built on Truth

Vol. 02, No. 75

Saturday, June 21, 2014

T

he 2014 class of the Oxford Advance Management and Leadership programme of the Said Business School of the University of Oxford will be well remembered for its academic excellence and development of manâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s dignity in both areas of leadership and business management in

Y\ Â? $ @

class intellectual capacity building and enduring leadership.

In the last 800 years, it is on record that the University of Oxford has contributed to the development of leaders across the world. The University has produced a very intimidating list of leaders in all sectors of society; from government, community building, business, economy, military, religion, law and justice, medicine to farming and academia. Oxford remains a legend, an inimitable example of a sustainable institution.

Z

Â&#x17E; ! <

dinner at the start of work on Sunday, June 8,

" $

took their food one after the other. It was interesting to note that not only did our teacher take the last seat, he also took his food last.

What a great lesson. Before now, I thought

<

student takes what is left.

They work as a team here at the Said Business School and unless you ask very $ K <

in charge. The team leader introduced his colleagues, without anyone introducing him.

He never bothered about himself, just a word

K

* Q it look like or work in Nigeria, if a Governor is not introduced in a function or even his wife? What will happen to the Chief Protocol YK

Â&#x; ' ]

< to introduce his cabinet at a function, is it a breach of protocol? Will the President ever be allowed by the security and the protocol department to introduce himself and those that accompany him? For instance, the last time President Jonathan attempted to greet his brother in his home town, he almost ran into trouble. And the brother who wanted to greet the President got his arm broken for his ? * ' $

Â&#x; The team here is led by Professor Lalit Johri, a graduate of physics with academic breakthrough in emerging markets. He consults with leading businesses and government. He

$ ` > & $

Ministry of Agriculture and Co-operatives.

Johriâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s research focused on policy reforms and adopting strategy for enhancing competiveness of the end-to-end-agro-industry value chain. Professor Johri is assisted here by the worldâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s best brains, who have made 1

<

development in no equal measure. They include, for instance, Thomas Powell, Professor of Strategy and a Fellow at St. Hughâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s College.

He teaches executive strategy thinking, corporate strategy and competitive advantage. This yearâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s class is blessed to have one of the very few Professors of Organisational Behaviour, Professor Sue Dopson, and Dean of Green Templeton College. Oxford is not new to Sue as she obtained her BSc, MSc and PhD from Oxford University. She is a great Coach to all of us.

Professor Tim Morris, a Professor of Management Science at Oxford University will also be with us to impart on us the new developments in the area of growing and increasing activities of professional service

* '

1

assisted by Fellows, who apart from the day to day academic discoveries also have very practical experience of what we are talking about. They include Hugh Crisp, a solicitor of England and Wales, who also holds a Masterâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s degree in Jurisprudence; Jeremy Palmer

1 1

@ \

< $ 1 < in JP Morgan, UBS, with his last position as the CEO, UBS Investment Banking Europe, Â&#x201C; _ ! Â&#x2C6; Â&#x203A;

& graduate of Classics of the University of Cam-

N200

1 F 1 2G 7 1 99 1 I0 /E D â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Henry Adams, American historian (1838-1918)

Just before the BUSINESS Dr. Jimoh

Ibrahim

(OFR)

University of Oxford: 800 years of training leaders!

1 * Â&#x203A;

Â&#x192; 1 _ ] Â&#x201C; * Y

] Â&#x201C;

+ Q

Â&#x203A; E `

* Leadership is a journey and not a destination. While management principles keep changing, the closer you get, the more it looks farther away. When we think that we have moved to a stage in our management science where we can celebrate top positions or where there is the feeling of self-esteem or actualisation, particularly having served for such a long time, we have only started the voyage.

Again, we are told that management is not about bossing but leadership. We do know that building leadership requires enduring commitment and it does appear that the more we put into it, the more it dawns on us that we are less important to the people that we serve.

The 2014 class will be long remembered for quality and priceless contributions to knowledge. The class this year is of global representation. Of course the least you can expect is that the admission was very competitive as is usual and characteristic of the University of Oxford. The Advanced Management and Leadership Programme of the Said Business School is a roll call of upcoming and established world leaders in business science and management. The engaging zone to me is coming soon as they take up their leadership position in public and corporate governance and the global economy, like their colleagues in the previous years. Only recently, an alumnus of the School, Dr. Mohd Yakub, made a

< 1

1 he implants a revolutionary medical device. Â&#x2026; * Â&#x20AC; <

of a devise designed to treat leaking of the heartâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s mitral valve, a condition previously treated only through open heart surgery. The 2014 class is full of inspiring leaders. They

1 1

?

countries: AUSTRIA â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Josef Bruckschloeql is a young leader in the making. He is the Chief Execu-

$ YK

! Â&#x203A;^!Â&#x203A; > Z * Q very energetic and exerting. With Josef, there is hardly a dull moment. } >Â?`Â&#x203A;_Â&#x20AC; 1

Â&#x201C; E Â&#x203A; Â&#x201C; 1 Â&#x152; < > < + * ve TiC. A.S. He brought a lot of strategic thinking to the class. There is also an oil and gas representative, Gul Erol who works at Enerjisa Enerji Hizmetleri AS. She is very proud of the job and her working in a conglomerate is of great advantage to us in the understanding of advanced decision-making science. There is also the retail expert, Alp Ozpamukcu who is _Y Â&#x203A; Â&#x20AC; Â&#x201C; < > !+* BOSNIA is represented by an astute bank !

E <$ _\ $ YK

When we think that we have moved to a stage in our management science where we can celebrate top positions or where there is the feeling of self-esteem or actualisation, particularly having served for such a long time, we have only started the voyage

of Bosnia Bank International (BBI). GHANA has three nationals in the class. There is a female banking leader in the person of Ophelia Attobrah, an executive director of business development with Energy Bank. There is also

1

Y

Gas sector, Theophilus Djan of Palmers Green International. He has the advantage of youth and has gained vital insight through meeting very experienced leaders. He combines knowledge with the great morals of Ghana.

The youthful Evelyn Obeng, a General Manager at Polymers Ltd is perhaps the youngest in this yearâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s class. Her high display of sound moral ethics is incredible.

AUSTRALIA has a growing trusted leader, Michael Casey, Private Secretary to Cardinal Pell of the Catholic Archdiocese of Sydney.

Q

Â&#x2021; 1

of Sydney. His work ethics and way of life reminds me of the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ. There is also an emerging leader in the public sector, David Spouse who is First Assistant Secretary, Financial Services of the Department of Defence.

BRITAN is represented by one of the industry leaders in pharmaceuticals. Neil Chandler is currently vice president of Commercial Excellence. His experience of corporate management is key to fundamental discussions in corporate science. There is also Joe Lister of the famous Unite Group of Britain. Other British representatives are Stephen Gould, Managing Director of Everards Brewery Limited and the upcoming academic leader, Brian Hunt, Assistant Dean (QA), College of Management, Mahidol University.

Stephen has very rich experience that helps in the understanding or managing of trusted institutions and his knowledge and experience of management of organisations in a recession is invaluable.

From the United States of America comes

Â&#x161;` Â&#x203A; ]

 _Y of Finance Fund and an oil producing expert. Â&#x203A; @

bates sets the class thinking. So also does the management consultant, Mahesh Joshi, Chief _\ $ YK Â&#x192; Â&#x201C; 1 * CANADA has the emerging leader, Doris Â&#x203A; < & Â&#x201C; 1 ]

Â&#x201C;

^ 1

' `

Â&#x192; ]

1

cial adviser with Odlum Brown Limited.

CHINAâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Â&#x2026;

Z Q 1 Â&#x203A; 1 _

> YK

Z 1 ! Â&#x2026;

YK of the Communications Authority make up the Chinese complement.

INDIA is represented by an emerging leader in supply and chain distribution, Biju George Mathew a General Manager with Enhance. Bijuâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s leadership in our team work

$ 1

* > Â&#x201C;

Puri, who is in charge of one of the countryâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s tourism and hospitality companies called Six + `

+ +

` the Head, International Infrastructure (Middle East) of Larsen and Toubro Engineering Construction. The owner, manager and founder of many businesses Manjeet Bilochpura also comes from India. He has a military background His story of the journey so far is very inspirational with lot of spiritual advice. He has been a delight to everyone here as he has many stories to tell about his exciting life. He is greatly worried about his childrenâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s criticisms of his actions and often calls for help.

He will need more help to come out of such criticism as the daughter joins Oxford in the next month.

From SWITZERLAND is Oliver Oexl the head of legal and compliance of Schroder and Co Bank AG. SINGAPORE is represented by a medical leader, Yung Seng Lee from Yong Loo Lin >>Continued on Page 84

Â&#x2013; Â&#x2014; $Â&#x2DC; 5

Read Ohuabunwa on page 84. He returns to this page next week.

Printed and Published by NEWSWATCH NEWSPAPERS LTD.,

159/161, Broad Street, Lagos. 0709-850-4488 (Newsroom)

NICON HOUSE, 1st & 3rd Floors, Central Business District, Abuja. 0709-882-1624. !"# $%"" & PATRICK ASONYE