Vanguard Markets | Monday, September 8, 2014 | Issue 009
JAYWALKER
Print is risen ! page VM2 A stack of newspapers
FINANCIAL INCLUSION
Glo Xchange gives mobile money lift-off
Mobile money user of M-Pesa in Kenya. The country has the most developed and widespread mobile money system in Africa. In 2013, 43 per cent of Kenya’s $40 billion GDP or $17.2 billion passed through M-Pesa, which is operated by Safaricom, the country’s biggest mobile network operator
THE LAUNCH IN August of Glo Xchange, a superagent network for mobile money operators (MMO) could be the missing last piece of the mobile money puzzle. Glo Xchange was introduced by Globacom, a mobile network operator (MNO) in partnership with three banks, First Bank, Ecobank and Stanbic IBTC. The telecoms operator brought its nationwide spread of over 150 branded Glo stores, 35,000 vendor outlets, and 400 ConOil service stations to the bargain. To push the super-agent network further, it has signed up the Association of Community Pharmacists
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of Nigeria, whose members own more than 7,000 shop fronts in every nook and cranny of the country, and promised to recruit up to half a million agents over the next 5 years. The company has wasted little time in hitting the road. It has just concluded the training of mobile money agents drawn from all local governments in Edo State. This is not the first time that an MNO will walk down the aisle with an MMO in pursuit of the unbanked millions residing in rural areas and economically disadvantaged areas sparsely served by high street banks. In December, 2011 Guaranty Trust Bank and
What makes Globacom’s entry to the mobile money space notable is the antecedent of Mike Adenuga, its billionaire chairman, in financial services. MTN in association with Fortis MFB, announced a venture to reach the unbanked adult population through mobile money services. The South African telecoms operator has also inked an agreement with Diamond Bank to offer mobile money services. Other mobile banking offers like UBA’s U-Mo and Zenith Bank’s eazymoney
have not been pushed as aggressively as initially expected. Mobile money delivers basic financial services such as deposit-making, withdrawals, transfers, and bills payment to users through their phones. At 173 million connected lines, of which 73 per cent are active, mobile phones hold the key to expanded access to financial services in Nigeria.
Inside Alima Atta started Sesema PR in 2002. Spotlight looks at her career.
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It gives banks the leverage to leapfrog over the cost of establishing costly brick-andmortar presence. There are a number of reasons why Glo is a suitable candidate to tear off the chains hampering mobile money’s flight in Nigeria. Like other MNOs it has a far better track record than the banks of reaching the excluded. In terms of value to value-sensitive users, Glo introduction of per second billing revolutionized cellular phone usage. Second, Glo has the advertising and marketing budget to blast the mobile money message across. Mobile money awareness creation is costly. After its launch in 2007, M-Pesa’s backers spent $30 million over the next two years renovating local stores that serve as agents and carrying out due diligence to ensure the agents were conducting business the proper way. Since it commenced operations, Glo has consistently featured on watchlists of the biggest spenders in advertising and marketing. OMD MediaReach, the media monitoring and planning agency, reported that the company spent N5.71 billion and N2.95 billion on advertising in 2011 and 2012 respectively. Third, Glo has invested heavily in spreading its network outside the big cities giving it the best platform from which to preach the mobile money message to the unbanked.
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FOREX RATES
$/N
155.23
155.4 155.3 155.2 155.1 155.0 Fr
Mo
Tu
We
£/N
Th
Fr
253.5061
259.0 257.5 256.0 254.5 253.0 Fr
Mo
Tu
We
Euro/N
Th
Fr
201.116
205.0 204.0 203.0 202.0 201.0 Fr
Mo
Tu
We
CNY/N
Th
Fr
25.2772
25.40 25.30 25.20 25.10 25.00 Fr
Mo
Tu
We
Th
Currency
Central Rate
SWISS FRANC
166.6631
YEN
1.4749
CFA
0.298
WAUA
234.1445
RIYAL
41.3891
DANISH KRONA
27.0022
SDR
233.4659
Fr
FIXED INCOME & FOREX
FGN Bonds & TBills 850B
FGN Bonds Treasury Bills
NITTY
1M 2M
12.00
3M 6M
9M 12M
NIBOR
O/N 1M
15.00
3M 6M
FX ($/N) 163.0
680B
11.60
14.00
162.6
510B
11.20
13.00
162.2
340B
10.80
12.00
161.8
170B
10.40
11.00
161.4
0
21/08
26/08
29/08
03/09
10.00
25/08
28/08
02/09
05/09
10.00
25/08
28/08
02/09
05/09
Bid Ask
161.0
25/08
28/08
02/09
05/09 Source: FMDQ