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Citric acid is the most widely used weak organic acid and pH-control agent for F&B, cosmetic, pharmaceuticals and technical applications.
Citric acid monohydrate is a common form of citric acid and has one water molecule as part of its chemical formula.
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What is Citric Acid Monohydrate?
Citric acid monohydrate occurs as colourless crystals or as white, crystalline powder with a strongly acidic taste. It is chemically stable at ambient temperatures.

Citric Acid Monohydrate formula Molecular formula C6H8O7.H2O or HOOCCH2C(OH)(COOH)CH2COOH.H2O www.chemtexltd.com
How is Citric Acid Monohydrate made? Monohydrate citric acid is the water-containing form of citric acid. This water of crystallization forms via the crystallization from cold water. www.chemtexltd.com
Primary functions • pH Adjuster • Acidifier • Chelating agent • Buffering agent • Retarder • Antioxidant www.chemtexltd.com Properties of Citric Acid Monohydrate • Strongly acidic (pH in a 5 % solution approx. 1.8) • Odourless, biodegradablefully • Soluble in water, ethanol (96 %); Sparingly soluble in ether • Non-toxic & low reactive • Stable at temperaturesambient
Citric acid Monohydrous Vs. Anhydrous
Citric acid can exist as either the anhydrous form (free of water) or as the monohydrate form. The anhydrous citric acid has no water of crystallization whereas citric acid monohydrate has a water molecule associated with one citric acid molecule.
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How to convert citric acid monohydrate to anhydrous? The monohydrate form converts into the anhydrous form at 78 °C/ 351.15K www.chemtexltd.com
Citric AcidusesMonohydrate Citric Acid Monohydrate is used in Food & Beverage, Pharmaceutical, Health & Personal Care products, even agriculture and animal feed. Mainly used as an acid condiment, flavouring agent and preservative in food and beverage and as pharmaceutical excipients in pharmaceutical industry. It is also used as antioxidant, plasticizer and detergent builder in chemical, cosmetics and detergent industries. www.chemtexltd.com
What is Citric Acid Monohydrate used for? F&B Industry: Widely used organic acid for pH-control, flavouring agent, antioxidant, preservative. www.chemtexltd.com Citric Acid Monohydrate uses

Health and Personal care: As a preservative and pH control agent in baby products, make-up, lipstick, bath products, soaps and detergents, hair dyes and colors, and hair and skin care products. www.chemtexltd.com Citric Acid Monohydrate uses Agriculture/ Poultry: Citric Acid Monohydrate can be used as antioxidant and pH regulator in Agriculture/ broiler feed.


Cleaning agent in plumbing to remove scale. www.chemtexltd.com Citric Acid Monohydrate uses As anti-crease agent in textiles to prevent formaldehyde contamination. As an additive in plastic manufacturing to improve mechanical properties. As concrete retardant to improve concrete quality.




Citric Acid manufacturersMonohydrateinindia Chemtex Speciality Limited manufactures Citric Acid Monohydrate and in Anhydrous form. Citric acid monohydrate is available in various granulations. www.chemtexltd.com Learn More →
www.chemtexltd.com Citric Acid Monohydrate | CAS No. 5949-29-1 https://www.chemtexltd.com/products-and-solutions/performance-chemicals/general-chemicals/citric-acid/ Adhesives and Sealants Agro Chemicals Construction Fine Chemicals Metal Surface Treatment Oil Drilling Ore Mining and Refining Paper Plastics, Polymers Textile, Leather End Use Application Food Juice Beverage Clinical Nutrition Personal Care Feed

















www.chemtexltd.com Citric Acid Anhydrous | CAS No. 77-92-9 https://www.chemtexltd.com/products-and-solutions/performance-chemicals/general-chemicals/citric-acid/ Adhesives and Sealants Agro Chemicals Construction Fine Chemicals Metal Surface Treatment Oil Drilling Ore Mining and Refining Paper Plastics, Polymers Textile, Leather End Use Application Food Juice Beverage Clinical Nutrition Personal Care Feed

















THANK YOU Chemtex Speciality Limited Haute Street Corporate Park, Wing A, 86A Topsia Road, Kolkata – 700046, WB, India Telephone:+91-33-7111-1111 | 91-8961-111-111 Email:info@chemtexltd.com www.chemtexltd.com
