Anglia Farmer - December 2025

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Anglia Farmer

Serving the farming industry across East Anglia for over 45 years

News

Update on revamped SFI scheme for 2026

Arable

New gene-editing law comes into eff ect

Pigs & Poultry

How to improve on-farm biosecurity

Professional services

Farming families still lack succession plan

Livestock

Green baselining for beef and sheep

Fen Tiger Why land reform is bad for everyone

LAMMA 2026: Exhibitors gear up for bumper event at Birmingham NEC

Tel: 01480 495956 www.flr-cropdrying.com

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Anglia Farmer

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Anglia Farmer is a controlled circulation magazine published monthly for farmers and growers in the eastern counties. To be included on the circulation list, a farmer must have a minimum of 70 acres of land, or 50 dairy/beef stock, or 50 breeding sows/250 growing stock, or 15,000 laying hens/broiler chickens. Intensive horticulture units are required to have a minimum of two hectares. Subscription is £18 a year (including postage). No responsibility can be accepted by the publishers for the opinions expressed by contributors.

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OPINION Johann Tasker

Why we must ‘go it alone’ in 2026

Agriculture enters 2026 with little room for polite euphemisms. Government ineptitude is piling pressure on farmers and the coming year will expose the gap between Westminster rhetoric and the reality in the field.

Government ministers rightly highlight UK agriculture as the best in the world. Yet they do little to support the industry. Growers and livestock producers know this contradiction all too well. Food is undervalued and so too are those who produce it.

Trade deals continue to undercut domestic production, sucking in imports that bypass the high standards met by British farmers.

Politicians promise a rosy future. Yet they struggle to deliver it. The reopened Sustainable Farming Incentive – expected in the first half of 2026 – will signal a long-overdue shift from warm words to accountability. But it will be leaner and stricter.

More for less

Focused on measurable outcomes, farmers joining the revamped SFI will need to provide hard data on soil, carbon and biodiversity. In return, the Treasury promises timely payments and stability.

Whether that will be delivered remains to be seen. Past schemes were slow and fragile. Trust must be rebuilt. The next 12 months will reveal whether Whitehall can deliver a credible long-term framework – and the functioning IT system to administer it.

Climate pressures have also moved past theory. English growers have endured seasons that shred-

ded drilling plans, drowned margins, and exposed how brittle the system becomes when water – too much or too little – takes control.

Resilience planning is now the only serious business strategy. Crop choices, rotational discipline, flexibility, input efficiency and soil structure are no longer matters of optimisation but survival.

Commodity markets will keep farmers restless. Grain prices will swing with geopolitics – and input volatility will remain a stubborn companion. Yet volatility also rewards those who read the market early and diversify with purpose.

Renewables

Energy generation, including controversial solar developments, will prove tempting. After all, who wouldn’t trade the vagaries of global markets for a guaranteed income over the next 30 years?

The blunt truth is that 2026 will not bring comfort. But it will offer opportunity to those farmers willing to confront the contradictions: a government demanding environmental delivery while wavering on food security.

At the same time, the market is hungry for traceable food even if it remains reluctant to pay for it. British farmers have weathered tougher odds. The task now is to cut through the noise and shape a future that government policy alone will not deliver.

News

New SFI scheme ‘in first six months of 2026’

• Defra ‘working hard’

• New scheme will

• Details well before

Arevamped version of the Sus tainable Farming Incentive will open for applications within the first six months of 2026, the government has suggested.

Defra secretary Emma Reynolds said the government was working hard to revise the scheme, which was closed to applications from farmers after all the budget was allocated in March 2025.

Work was underway to reform the SFI offer, Ms Reynolds told last month’s Country Land and Business Association conference in London. This work was “urgent, but also com plex,” she told delegates at the QE2 Centre, Westminster.

Budget and timings

Any planned changes would be an “evo lution, not a revolution,” Ms Reynolds added. “Full scheme details, includ ing the budget, timings, and eligibili ty criteria will be published well ahead of launch.”

CLA president and Norfolk farm er Gavin Lane asked when the scheme would be unveiled. Ms Reynolds said getting the offer right was a priority and the intention was for it to launch during the first half of 2026.

Speaking later to reporters, Mr Lane suggested this could mean that successful applicants might not re ceive any payments from the scheme until 2027 – which would do nothing to help farm cashflows.

Actions

making a valuable contribution.

‘Encouraging signs’

Improved budgetary controls are also expected to help SFI money reach more farmers and focus on the most impactful actions to benefit the environment and complement farming businesses.

But Ms Reynolds warned that there would be trade-offs. The scheme could be altered to better support sustaina-

Ms Reynolds highlighted Defra statistics showing showed that average farm incomes increased by £21,500 to £71,200 in the past year. These figures included a 17% increase in average income from diversification.

But that performance is unlikely to be repeated this year following a difficult harvest, the almost

£10.5 billion in flood defences. This complements an investment of over £1 billion for a new national biosecurity centre at Weybridge. The investment is designed to protect livestock from diseases that can devastate businesses overnight, she added.

The government’s Farming Profitability Review, led by Baroness Batters, would be published before Christmas, said Ms Reynolds. It would be followed by the Land Use Framework and Farming Roadmap early next year.

GLIDING CLUB ON THE MOVE

The region’s largest and most successful all-volunteer gliding club is on the move.

After a 35-year tenancy, the Essex & Su olk Gliding Club’s site at Wormingford Airfield near Colchester is due for redevelopment, and the club must now find a new location.

Founded in 1959, ESGC occupied several sites in its early years before settling into long tenancies at two very di erent locations. The first was a 26-year period on a small farm strip at Whatfield, near Hadleigh

in Su olk, followed by 35 years at the current airfield. The club transitioned from using powered aircraft for aero-tow launches to the more environmentally friendly method of winch launching, thanks to the long 1,600-metre grass runway at Wormingford.

The club’s success is due in no small part to the low cost of winch launching. This has enabled the growth of a strong Junior Gliding initiative, and with subsidised flying fees the club typically has around thirty members under the age of 25 at any one time. They often

progress quickly to flying solo – which is permitted from age 14 – with many going on to careers in aviation.

Across the UK’s 80 or so gliding clubs, all aspire to own their own sites, but most, including ESGC, remain tenants. We consider ourselves good custodians of our acres of grassland: we use no insecticides, and we mow carefully in spring to protect ground-nesting birds such as skylarks. Our runway provides an important feeding area for local and migrating bird species. We are also

a valued community asset, providing thousands of air experience flights and training opportunities to aspiring pilots of all ages and backgrounds. We are therefore seeking either to purchase a new site or, more likely, to find a new landlord with whom we can build a successful longterm relationship, just as we have with Fairfield Farms over the past 35 years.

For more details, please contact Roger Davis on 07989 852104 or at publicity@esgc.co.uk

Government needs to ‘step up’ for farmers

Clarity and stability needed,

Farm productivity could double with the right policy framework, say agricultural suppliers – but progress is being hampered by the lack of a clear, coordinated government strategy.

“ We need government to match

our ambition

Angela Eagle: Promised a long-term framework for farming

David Richardson memorial service Hundreds remember farming legend

Hundreds of well-wishers celebrated the life of Norfolk farmer David Richardson at a public service of thanksgiving last month.

Mr Richardson died in August. The memorial service for the veteran journalist and broadcaster brought more than 500 friends, family members and colleagues to the Royal Norfolk Showground on Friday, 14 November.

Some travelled more than 400 miles to attend. The scale of the gathering reflected Mr Richardson’s status as one of British agriculture’s most enduring and influential voices over a career spanning more than 60 years.

Farming champion

Officiated by the Reverend Gordon Gatward the service paid tribute to a figure widely regarded as both a champion of farming and a mentor to many in the industry. “I was honoured to take this service for David,” said Rev Gatward.

“He was not only a widely respected voice for farming in this country for 50 years, but also someone I have been able to call a friend and mentor, and for whom I have always held the greatest personal regard and affection. He will be missed.”

A 1940s Allis Chalmers tractor and a 2025 John Deere framed the stage. Photographs, recordings and broadcast clips curated by BBC Farming Today’s Anna Hill charted his decades of reporting on rural affairs and championing industry causes.

Former NFU president Minette Batters said: “Paying tribute to [David] is not an easy task – but I grew up with my Dad saying, ‘that David Richardson talks a lot of sense.’ He was a man who was way before his time.”

The most emotional moment came from the family. Speaking on behalf of his brother and sister, Andrew Richardson said: “The scale of support evident in the room made it all the more emotional for us.”

‘New era’ for crop science as gene-editing law takes effect

• Pivotal moment for UK farming

• Scientists and farmers together

• Promise of new crop varieties

Anew regulatory regime for gene-edited crops heralds a pivotal moment for agricultural innovation – which could benefit growers, say experts.

After five years and a change of government, the Genetic Technology (Precision Breeding) Act came into force on 13 November – a move research leaders say has far-reaching implications for farmers.

Precision breeding allows targeted changes within a plant’s existing DNA – alterations that could occur naturally or through conventional breeding –but delivered more accurately and far more quickly.

Faster breeding

The new rules are expected to shorten breeding cycles, bringing improved varieties to the market faster and reducing reliance on costly fertiliser, pesticides and crop protection inputs.

If the pipeline materialises as scientists predict, growers could gain access to higher-yielding, more resilient crops that cut waste, withstand extreme weather and lower production risk.

The legislation replaces what scientists and breeders viewed as a rigid inherited framework. Instead, it introduces a science-based system intended to speed up crop development crop improvements.

Innovations

NIAB chief executive Mario Caccamo described the act as a historic milestone. “It will help accelerate the development of improved crop varieties with potential benefits for farmers, consumers and the environment,” he said.

Prof Caccamo added: “This is the first time in a generation that legislation has been brought forward which seeks to enable, rather than restrict,

The new regime is set to speed up plant breeding – delivering benefits faster

the use of advanced genetic technologies in UK agriculture.”

Niab believes the first wave of products could include disease-resistant sugar beet and potatoes, higher-yielding wheat and high-lipid barley designed to cut methane emissions when fed to livestock.

Fewer inputs

“These innovations are already in the pipeline,” Prof Caccamo said. “They show how precision breeding can help us produce healthier food with fewer inputs, while reducing food waste,

This is a historic milestone

He welcomed the government’s commitment to protect the act in any future SPS agreement with the EU, arguing that its adoption under a Labour administration underscores “strong, cross-party political support” for the technology.

Prof Caccamo also cited a global Ipsos survey showing majority public backing, calling the shift a “once-in-a-generation opportunity” for the UK to lead in science-based, sustainable farming.

Precision breeding regulations ‘major step forward'

Farmers and scientists have welcomed news that the Genetic Technology (Precision Breeding) Regulations now come into force.

The regulations, which only apply to England, cover marketing, food and feed authorisation, public registers and enforcement of crop varieties created through precision breeding techniques including gene editing.

Applications can now be made for precision-bred varieties to be approved for use and sale. They include PROBITY, a 12-partner project bringing together scientists, food processors and farmers to explore the potential of precision-bred cereal crops.

The project will bring precision-bred varieties into trials on commercial farms in England for the fi rst time. Precision-bred varieties within PROBITY will be grown under a closed contract with all pro-

duce remaining the property of the project partners.

Project lead and managing director of the British On-Farm Innovation Network (BOFIN) Tom Allen-Stevens said: “For farmers this update is a major step forward giving us access to the resilient, productive and sustainable crops that we so urgently need.

“Within the project our scientists can now apply for approval of the PROBITY varieties, and we look forward to seeing how they perform in the fi eld, and how farmers, food manufacturers and consumers respond to them.”

Professor Nigel Halford of Rothamsted Research said: “It is encouraging to know that the innovative varieties currently confi ned to laboratories and research farms can now start to make a diff erence on farms and across the food chain.”

Early bird survey confirms drilling intentions

Growers have planted a big increase in oilseed rape as the sector continues to bounce back from recent lows.

Harvest 2026 is set to see a 30% rise in the oilseed rape area to 316,000ha from last year’s low level, according to provisional results from the Agriculture and Horticulture Development Board’s early-bird survey.

The forecast is based on official estimates for England and Scotland. Official estimates are not available for Wales or Northern Ireland, so the AHDB carried forward the 2024 areas to produce UK area estimates for 2026.

The wheat area is expected to rise by a much smaller 1% – although this will vary across the country. Barley and oat areas have declined, suggests the survey, which was carried out in early November.

“Oilseed rape is the standout [crop] for 2026,” said AHDB cereals and oilseeds analyst Helen Plant.

While the increase is significant, harvest 2025 saw the smallest cropping area in 42 years, said Ms Plant. The 316,000ha forecast for 2026 would still be clearly below 2023’s 391,000ha, she added.

“Although the forecasts for au-

Provisional Cropping Intentions for Harvest 2026

tumn drilling conditions were generally good in 2025, the market environment is challenging with lower prices for cereals and lower milling and malting premiums, plus increased costs for all crops.

“As a result, oilseed rape probably had a more favourable margin outlook compared to other crops, as well as the good yields achieved in 2025.

"The poor cereal yields of the past two years, along with ongoing commitments to agri-environment schemes and rotation needs, are also likely to influence 2026 planting plans.”

Source: Defra, the Scottish Government, The Andersons Centre for the AHDB

Crop production awards for industry stalwarts

Two arable sector stalwarts have been recognised for outstanding service to the crop production industry.

Pam Chambers and Keith Norman were presented with the 2025 British Crop Production Council Award awards at this year’s BCPC Congress event, held last month in Harrogate.

The BCPC Award is presented to individuals who have made outstanding contributions in one or more of the areas of scientific advance, technology innovation, advisory and extension, education and training and regulatory affairs.

BCPC advisory board member Jim Orson said: “Both recipients are being recognised for their exceptional contributions to agronomy, agricultural technology and crop production, both in the UK and internationally.”

Across their distinguished careers Pam and Keith have shared their considerable experience, knowledge and dedication to our sector, and continue to do so.”

Pam Chambers

One of the UK’s first female arable advisers, Pam began her career at ADAS, co-authoring research on nitrate loss before moving to New Zealand for three years where she revolutionised the Kiwi approach to agronomic advice.

After helping a farmer client win a world wheat yield record, Pam returned to the UK to join Farmacy. She was one of the first to identify verticillium wilt in oilseed rape, later working at Broom’s Barn Research Centre, on knowledge transfer and weed research.

At UPL, she became the UK’s first Technical Manager and advised globally on beet products. Now at British Sugar, Pam leads weed control strategies and represents the UK in international beet research groups.

Keith Norman

With a career spanning 45 years, Keith began in farm management before becoming Technical Director at Velcourt, where he led research and knowledge transfer initiatives that transformed

For more on the oilseed rape revival, see pages 15

integrated crop management.

His work in seed, nutrition, agrochemicals, and precision farming helped drive profitability and sustainability across the sector. Notably, Velcourt’s demonstration plots at the Cereals Event became a benchmark for technology transfer.

In 2013, he was named Farm Adviser of the Year by Farmers Weekly. Since 2018, Keith has run his own consultancy, contributing to projects across Europe and holding key roles in Defra, AHDB, BBSRC, and the John Innes Institute.

Growers have drilled 30% more oilseed rape for harvest 2026
Kha 2025 UK area Provisional EBS % year-on-year estimates forecast 2026 change
Award winners: Pam Chambers and Keith Norman

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Rape seed sales boom as revival continues

Growers return to oilseed rape with fewer beetles seen this autumn

Sales of oilseed rape seed have increased by 25% following a bumper season for the crop.

The rise marks renewed confidence in oilseed rape – on the back of low cabbage stem flea beetle numbers, decent yields for many growers and better prices – particularly in comparison with other crops.

Farmer-owned cooperative United Oilseeds says the resurgence reflects not only improved growing conditions but also the wider momentum created by the OSR Reboot initiative, which has helped restore faith in rape across the industry.

vided valuable data confirming lower flea beetle pressures, further supporting grower optimism and planting intentions, it says.

Market trends

Commenting on seed market trends, Managing Director James Warner said: “I’m extremely pleased to see the growth in seed sales this year. It feels like everything has aligned to deliver this strong uptick.

“We’ve worked hard and invested heavily in the OSR Reboot, which I hope has, in some part, contributed to this renewed confidence and the positive momentum we’re now seeing across the industry.”

With the increase in seed sales the cooperatives market share remains solid at well over quarter of the certified seed market. Strong varieties and a dedicated, committed team have both helped to maintain this excellent market position.

Delving deeper into segments of the seed market, the shift from conventional to hybrid varieties continues, as growers increasingly recognise the value hybrids offer and the progress breeders have made in developing trait-loaded, resilient genetics.

Seed varieties

Conventional seed now represents just 10% of the total market, with PI

Above: PI Pinnacle has 56% of the conventional rape market Top: Oilseed rape crops have established well ahead of winter Left: James Warner: cautiously optimistic for crop

Continued from p15

Pinnacle the clear leader, commanding 56% of that segment.

Within the hybrid market, Adapt has taken the industry by storm to become the number one variety. With a full UK recommendation and an excellent agronomic profile, it is well-positioned to retain its top spot in the years ahead.

“We’ve worked hard and invested heavily

While Aurelia held the leading position for many seasons, the growing strength and diversity of new hybrids have finally edged it from the top.

Overall, demand across most market segments is on the rise, with the notable exception of specialist HEAR varieties, which have been constrained by a reduction in export demand for industrial and technical uses of rape oil.

Policy failures ‘undermine UK rape’

United Oilseeds has been vocal in highlighting the need to restore UK oilseed rape to sustainable production levels – not only for the benefit of farmers, but for the wider economy, biodiversity and national security in food and livestock feed.

Over the past decade, the decline in cultivation of the crop has contributed to a £1 billion negative swing in UK trade, eroding domestic self-sufficiency and pushing more reliance on imports.

Yet oilseed rape remains one of the UK’s most valuable break crops, supporting onfarm rotation, providing a vital source of homegrown protein for livestock feed, and underpinning food security in edible oils –now just 15–20% domestic supply.

From an environmental perspective, OSR Reboot data suggests that bee numbers are up

to five times higher in oilseed rape fields than in legume fallow, reinforcing the crop’s biodiversity benefits and its role in supporting pollinator populations.

But United Oilseeds contends that a series of policy failures continue to undermine the competitiveness of UK growers. These include oilseed rape imports produced using methods that are illegal in the UK, including neonicotinoid treated seed.

United Oilseeds managing director James Warner said: “These policies don’t reduce environmental impact, they simply offshore it, creating an increasingly unlevel playing field for UK farmers.”

‘Perverse outcome’

While the UK government encourages farmers to take productive land out of rotation

in the name of environmental stewardship, countries like Brazil have quadrupled their oilseed rape production in just five years, says Mr Warner.

“Brazilian rape yields are half those of the UK, meaning that for every one hectare we remove from production here, two hectares must be cultivated elsewhere to produce the same volume – exacerbating the deforestation picture.

“It’s a perverse outcome that undermines climate goals, economic growth, productivity and domestic food security.”

A sensible, joined-up policy is now critical to ensuring the UK maintains a viable and sustainable oilseeds sector, says Mr Warner – one that supports the economy, biodiversity, and the nation’s long-term resilience in food security.

Continued on p18

The diversity of new hybrids has finally edged popular variety Aurelia from the top spot.

Arable

Profits rise with solid financial performance

United Oilseeds achieved a profit of £1.22m for the financial year 2024-25 – against the backdrop of the smallest UK oilseed rape harvest in 40 years.

Despite the challenging conditions and a reduction in annual turnover to £97,601,396, the co-operative strengthened its financial position, with net worth increasing to £17,500,142.

Speaking about the results, managing director James Warner said: “Given the challenging backdrop for oilseed rape and the wider arable markets, during the marketing year in question, this is a very solid performance.”

The team had delivered exceptionally well, demonstrating resilience and focus in what was a difficult trading environment – despite well-documented pressures within the oilseeds sector, said Mr Warner.

“United Oilseeds has strengthened its financial position, achieving an impressive profit of £1.2 million.

“These results highlight our ability to adapt to shifting market conditions while continuing to deliver value for our members.”

Trading volumes were lower due to a smaller national crop for harvest 2024, with United Oilseeds’ commodity tonnages traded down 17.87% to 310,258 tonnes, compared with 377,770 tonnes in the previous year.

Financial return

Despite the drop in volume, the co-operative delivered a strong financial return, achieving its second-best margin per tonne since 2016 – a testament to a strong operational performance in a highly challenging year.

Mr Warner added: “Aside from sound trading performance and strategy, we’ve also taken a prudent approach to costs, including a 10% reduction in staffing which has in part offset the National Insurance increases imposed on businesses.”

The cooperative continues to ex-

Looking ahead to Harvest 2026

Winter rape has established well this autumn – with losses totalling just 1.5% compared to 4% last year and 10% the year before.

Although rape can be a deceiving crop – especially in the early growth stages, United Oilseeds chief executive James Warner remains cautiously optimistic, while acknowledging that good establishment doesn’t always automatically mean a good harvest.

But he adds: “I am hopeful that with the noticeable lower fl ea beetle levels and the industry wide collaboration on the 10 strategies for managing the pest, we will see positive establishment turn into increased production next harvest.”

The crop area is forecast to rebound to 283,000ha. This would produce a likely crop of almost 1m tonnes, a huge improvement on last year. But a further 1m tonnes would still need to be imported to satisfy UK demand.

‘Modest

recovery’ follows smallest UK rape crop

Provisional fi gures suggest UK oilseed rape production for 2025 is reached 892,000 tonnes, representing a 7% increase on 2024.

While this marks a modest recovery, it follows what was the smallest UK rape crop since 1983. The rise in output has been driven by a 29% improvement in yields, which helped to off set a 17% reduction in planted area.

United Oilseeds managing director JamesWarner said: “There’s no doubt that it was a good year for oilseed across the UK. Harvest was recorded as the earliest since records began and in the main crops came off well.

“I was particularly pleased with our performance in terms of moving crops this year, with plenty of our members congratulating us on our expedient movements which really helped them to manage farm level logistics.”

pand into a broader range of break crops, generating more revenue from commodities other than rape than ever before. This had helped it mitigate some of the challenges affecting rape production.

Once again, after the results are au-

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Seed specialist strengthens UK team

Plant breeder RAGT has expanded its UK team with two autumn appointments as the company pushes to strengthen its commercial reach.

The appointments follow a year of restructuring and new roles within the company as RAGT looks to accelerate growth across the UK arable, forage and environmental sectors.

Broad experience

James Barlow joins as commercial manager after senior positions at ADM Agriculture and Agrovista, bringing broad experience of seed trading, variety development and supply-chain relationships.

Raised on a Nottinghamshire family farm and later graduating from Lincoln University while working in machinery sales, Mr Barlow progressed from farm trader to head of seed at Gleadell and then ADM.

Speaking about his new role, Mr Barlow said his background gives him a grounded, end-to-end view of the sector. “RAGT hugely values its breadth of portfolio across crop species, and how they complement each other,” he said.

“It also has a strong brand in the market and close relationships right through the supply chain from farmers up to seed trade ex-

Commercial manager James Barlow

De Sangosse to Spotlight Margin-Boosting Innovations at LAMMA CropTec 2026

De Sangosse is set to bring a practical, margin-focused message to LAMMA CropTec 2026, with demonstrations and technical guidance designed to help growers get more from key inputs this spring.

Visitors to Stand 11.436 will find a clear emphasis on three areas that have the biggest impact on establishment, efficiency and cost control: water quality, phosphate efficiency and slug management.

“Growers are under real pressure to protect margins, and that starts with making sure every application performs as intended,” says Rhodri Morris, Commercial Director at De Sangosse. “Across the country we see hidden losses – glyphosate and other systemic herbicides going into hard water, as much as 90% of phosphate becoming locked up, and slug pellets failing to spread accurately and control slugs effectively. These are small details, but they cost growers money every day.”

On the stand, De Sangosse will run live water hardness testing and conditioning demonstrations throughout the event. “Hard water

remains one of the biggest, and least visible, factors reducing glyphosate activity,” says Rod. “Even at moderate hardness, a proportion of the active is tied up before it reaches the leaf. Conditioning the water is simply part of making sure every litre does the job it’s paid to do but doing that effectively means knowing how hard your water actually is.

“We’ll be handing out free water hardness test meters and will show how fixing water quality is one of the simplest, highest impact wins a grower can make for more cost-effective weed control.”

The stand will also showcase the company’s protected phosphate fertiliser technologies and soil nutrient activators, developed to maintain P availability in soils, improve early rooting, and protect yield potential.

“Phosphate lock-up is predictable, measurable and avoidable,” Rod notes. “When the crop can access P from day one, establishment is quicker, rooting is stronger and this helps crops access more nutrients in the soil, rather than farmers throwing more fertiliser at the

problem. These are margin-building efficiencies that can ultimately improve profitability and help prevent avoidable losses.”

De Sangosse’s market-leading ferric phosphate pellets will also feature, with emphasis on spread integrity to 36 meters, rainfastness and field persistence - three parameters that heavily influence slug control success but are often overlooked.

Seminar: Tank to Target - Making Every Glyphosate Spray Count 14th January · 11:15am-12pm · CropTec Theatre

De Sangosse will also host a practical session on getting the most from glyphosate this coming spring, led by farmer and agronomist David Felce, Roger Bradbury (Bayer CropScience), John Cussans (ADAS) and Rob Suckling (De Sangosse).

The interactive session will cover water quality, product compatibility, and best practice application techniques - from tank to target - to help spray operators make the most of every application.

“We’re excited to welcome visitors to our stand in January and to showcase the solutions we have to support smarter inputs and stronger margins in 2026,” concludes Rod.

Watchdog lifts restrictions on fungicide

Restrictions which effectively limited the use of a key fungicide to one application every two years have been eased.

It means Bayer’s broad-spectrum product Iblon (isoflucypram) can now be applied to approved crops grown in the same field in successive seasons, with Iblon formulation Vimoy approved for use in barley.

Previous restrictions limiting use to one application every two years will be lifted for the 2026 season. The result is that these products can now be applied to approved crops grown in the same field in successive seasons.

Science team

The change follows the successful submission and evaluation of additional data submitted by Bayer. The company said this reflects the strength of its regulatory science team and the weight of evidence supporting Iblon safety and efficacy.

The decision was communicated to Bayer at the same time that the Chemicals Regulation Division granted a label extension allowing for Vimoy (Iblon) to be used on barley, thereby expanding options for the 2026 cropping season.

Bayer Crop Science managing director Nils Bauer thanked the regulatory team for their work in gathering the data to support the change. The news was an “excellent opportunity to unleash the full potential of this great innovation”.

“This is very good news for GB

field. We hope soon to see this innovation also on the continent as until now Iblon is only available to farmers in in Great Britian and New Zealand.”

Other Iblon-containing products include Jessico Fusion, Plaxium, Caley, Ipresso, Resilis, Milteo, Scorpio and Vivalis.

Nutrition specialist appoints new adviser

Crop nutrition and soil health specialist Timac Agro has appointed a new technical research and development (R&D) advisor.

Based at the company's headquarters in Rothamsted, Harpenden, Petros Sigalas will translate scientific research into actionable plant nutrition solutions. This will include ways to improve farm productivity, sustainability and profitability.

latest appointment, he spent three years at Rothamsted Research as a crop nutrition molecular biologist.

He said: “I’m excited to be back at Timac Agro where my journey first began. Innovation is at the core of the company, and I’m eager to contribute to the continued development of the product.”

entists, added Dr Sigalas. “What really attracted me to Timac Agro is their commitment to ensuring every solution is backed by solid, real-world research data.

Dr Sigalas is an expert in improving fertiliser efficiency and has a PhD in plant sciences from Nottingham University. Before this

Petros Sigalas: molecular biologist

“Every product goes through rigorous testing to prove its efficacy, ensuring that farmers receive proven, reliable solutions that deliver consistent results in the field.”

Timac Agro UK country manager James Hay said the creation of a dedicated technical R&D adviser role highlighted the company’s commitment to delivering cutting-edge, research-backed solutions that benefit UK farmers.

“I’m looking forward to building trusted relationships with farmers to understand their specific needs, while working closely with the sales team to ensure that arable farmers’ needs directly influence the development of products,” he said.

The links were strengthening between UK farmers, researchers and sci-

“We are delighted to welcome Petros to the team. His expertise in biostimulants and soil health, along with his experience in agricultural research, will be instrumental in strengthening our technical support.”

How fertiliser manufacturers keep agriculture moving

Ordering fertiliser in good time for next spring will help secure supplies on farm

Farmers who haven’t yet done so are being urged to secure their fertiliser supplies sooner rather than later.

Fertiliser manufacturer Yara says it is working hard during the winter months to ensure next spring’s deliveries reach farms on time – from planning vehicle fleets to managing driver rosters.

This includes solid and liquid fertiliser, environmental solution liquids, feed and technical grade urea, animal nutrition products and nitrates, says Helen Manship, Yara’s UK sourcing and transportation manager.

"We transport everything from bulk loose solid product and bulk liquid to palletised goods, IBCs and big bags," she explains. "It's an all-year-

things really hot up.”

While Yara works with approximately 100 hauliers across its operations, the spring season presents unique challenges – and preparation is key because no two seasons are the same.

“We’re weather dependent. And in the UK, spring can kick off early, like it did in 2025. Then we can have 40,000 tonnes of orders on the book, all required at exactly the same time rather than spread over a month or two."

This unpredictability, with a sudden rush on demand, creates significant pressure points. During peak spring season, Helen may need to request 60 to 75 vehicles per day from hauliers.

However, when the season ends,

Spring is when things really hot up

obtaining new drivers with the correct qualifications for just a few months each year presents a problem in itself.

Driver shortages

The entire haulage sector has a shortage of drivers. While salaries for driver roles have increased by 4% in over the past year, vacancies have risen by 33%. At the same time, there has been a 20% drop in the number of HGV tests taken.

There’s another looming problem too. "Currently, about 55% of HGV drivers are aged between 50 and 65 years old," says Helen. "Over the next decade, we’ll lose just over half the workforce currently doing this job."

Fertiliser remains a valuable input

The situation affects not only Yara's regular drivers but potential

Continued on p27

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Continued from p25

subcontractors too. Moreover, every haulier operating on UK roads must be FIAS certified and regulated by the Agriculture Industries Confederation – adding complexity to fleet management.

Rising costs

Operational costs for hauliers – excluding fuel – increased by 5.95% last year, according to the Road Haulage Association. And with average profit margins of around 1.6% to 2%, this doesn’t leave much room for manoeuvre.

"A vehicle standing for one week has high cost implications," says Helen. "You've got the driver's wage and the vehicle itself – you're still paying for it even if it's not on the road earning money."

The impact shows in the statistics: over 450 haulage businesses closed over the past 12 months, on top of the 500 closures the previous year. This makes close communication with hauliers throughout the year essential.

Yara works with commercial teams and global planning to forecast volumes ahead of the season, then provides regular updates during spring to help hauliers allocate drivers and vehicles efficiently.

Continued on p29

How farmers can become part of the team

The Agricultural Industries Confederation encourages farmers to order fertiliser early for spring 2026. By identifying requirements for fi rst and second applications well in advance, farmers can help reduce delivery bottlenecks., it says.

Another critical area concerns ensuring easy vehicle access. Yara has seen a high volume of damaged curtain-siders where trees weren't cut back, vehicles got stuck and needed towing or being forced into dangerous manoeuvres.

Equally important is answering the haulier's phone call. When coordinating double-drop deliveries, haulier offi ces must contact both farmers involved to ensure they can both receive deliveries on the same day.

If one farmer cannot take delivery, the offi ce must contact the fi rst farmer again to reschedule – creating delays and ineffi ciency. This means good communication is key – not just between farmers but with with hauliers too.

Farmers can help reduce delivery bottlenecks by working well in advance.

How broad-spectrum soil analysis delivers results

Growers undertaking soil tests could benefit by spending a little more for a broad-spectrum analysis over a standard assessment.

A broad-spectrum analysis costs £2.85/ha more than a standard soil test – but the additional data it provides can better inform crop nutrition inputs, both now and across the next five years.

The real cost of staying with a standard sample could be much higher than you think, as growers and agronomists won’t have the data to improve yield and quality,” says Abby Kellett, nutrition agronomist at Origin Soil Nutrition.

Return on investment

It also helps growers comply with Farming Rules for Water, which require a valid soil test for each field within the past five years. The addition cost is equivalent to an annual increase of just 57p/ha over that period, says Ms Kellett.

“This is a small cost to return a data bank that will influence crop nutrition inputs across the next five years and ensure growers are applying the right fertiliser, tailored to crop and soil requirements.”

A broad-spectrum test analyses 15 different nutrients whereas a standard test only measures the four major nutrients. The additional data generated can be used to improve crop input choices – and ultimately productivity

“When macro nutrients appear well stocked from a standard analysis, it could be the deficient micronutrients, only measured via a broad-spectrum sample, that are shown as deficient and limiting crop performance.”

Growers should also ensure that crop nutrition requirements are ordered for next spring to avoid any delays in fertiliser deliveries. This will ensure supplies are available for application when conditions allow.

Better tests mean more informed decisions on nutrition

The extra cost is minimal, says Abby Kellett

“Effectively managing crops out of winter and having fertiliser on farm ready to apply should avoid any issues experienced last season regarding delivery. If it’s in the shed, then it’s ready to spread.”

(left)

Arable

Continued from p27

Sustainability

The push towards sustainability adds another dimension to logistics. The government has promised that 100% of new HGVs entering the market to be zero-emission vehicles by 2040.

But alternative fuel sources – and electric vehicles – initially cost more, pushing up delivery rates and opera tional costs, making transport more expensive and less competitive in the short term.

"The infrastructure for support ing these alternative sources simply isn't quite there yet," Helen noted. "Efficient planning and backloading become essential to optimising vehi cles to their complete capacity."

Understanding the impact of emp ty running on hauliers, Yara prioritis es loading at the closest site to where hauliers completed their last drop-off. If there is no backload, hauliers source different products to move – whether bricks, paper or other goods.

Weather woes

Planning delivery is important to ensure supplies arrive on time

Winter weather can cause additional complications – and a domino effect on everyone, including farmers. With customers waiting, commercial teams stressed and lost earnings for hauliers who depend on completing two to

three loads per day.

"The dream for hauliers is to collect, drop at a farm, return to site, reload and head out again," says Helen. Of course, that’s not always possible.

Behind every Yara fertiliser delivery lies extensive coordination between terminals, customer service, transport coordinators, commercial

Capitalising on crop potential will be key theme at LAMMA

Using tailored agronomy and precision farming to achieve crop potential will be a key message at LAMMA next month.

With many combinable crops es tablishing well thanks to the kind autumn, there’s a lot of potential to play for this season, says Rob Adam son, head of technical development at agronomy specialists Procam.

“Yield is still the key driver for ar able crop profitability, but yield has to be produced cost-effectively,” says Mr Adamson.

Tailored agronomy

“With several possible agronomic challenges on the horizon for 2026 –as a result of early drilling plus varie ty disease resistance concerns – agron omy will need tailoring to individual fields, which is why this is our key theme for the event.”

Pointing to crop nutrition as an ex ample,the variable size of crop cano pies will need a field-by-field approach when it comes to crop nutrition and

teams, agents, merchants and hauliers. They all share one main goal: getting the product to the customer.

"By the busy periods, it feels like I'm on a treadmill that someone keeps speeding up," says Helen. "But collaboration and communication are key to keeping the wheels turning for agriculture.”

that residual activity of these treatments will decline sooner.”

Rob Adamson: there is an especially good case for variable rate nitrogen application this season

Livestock

FOCUS ON PIG & POULTRY

Beef and sheep farmers to baseline their business

• Goal to measure soil and water

• Aim to create national framework

• Resilience will be key to success

Tesco has launched a new scheme to help beef and lamb farmers measure soil, water and nature data at scale for the first time.

Delivered in partnership with Soil Association Exchange (SAX), the scheme will support 360 beef and lamb farmers from Tesco’s Sustainable Farming Groups to capture soil, water and nature data at unprecedented scale.

Britain’s biggest supermarket chain unveiled the move as it called for a national data baselining framework to safeguard food security and end what it described as a patchwork approach to data collection.

It aims to establish clear baseline measurements over the initial 12 months, providing farmers with tailored advice to strengthen their resilience – and accelerate progress towards a more sustainable food system.

More than 350 farmers will take part in the project

Farmers are the backbone of our food system

‘Working together is way forward’

Former NFU president Minette Batters says working across the supply chain was vital for food security. She added:

“Farmers are working hard to feed the nation sustainably, but they cannot do it alone.

Establishing and supporting a consistent national baselining framework was essential to build resilience. “The whole industry must work together to support farmers in this transition and ensure UK agriculture can thrive in the years ahead.”

The new initiative builds on recommendations set out in Tesco’s Greenprint for UK Farming Report, which called for standardised data to help farmers futureproof their businesses and reduce their environmental impact.

Soil Association Exchange Joseph Gridley, CEO, said:

“This partnership is an exciting opportunity to show how consistent data, expert advice and targeted funding can drive real change on UK farms.”

Producers needed to have clarity and support to take action with confidence, said Mr Gridley. “Farmers are already doing incredible work to be more sustainable but they need a joined-up supply chain behind them.”

It follows new a survey which found that an overwhelming 91% of livestock producers want to improve their farming resilience – but feel unable to make much progress because of a lack of government support.

Some 68% of farmers said they wanted to make their farms more environmentally friendly – but 96% of farmers cite inconsistent environmental standards and data reporting as a key barrier.

A further 73% reported difficulties trying to improve efficiency, resilience and sustainability. Soil health, critical to farm productivity and the ability to grow food was called out by 64% of farmers as a a concern.

Pressure

The programme builds on Tesco’s financial incentives scheme, which it launched in August. The scheme included more than £800,000 to support Tesco dairy farmers to assess and establish a baseline for soil and water health on their farms.

“British farmers are the backbone of our food system but they face unprecedented pressure, from rising costs and climate shocks to uncertainty over government policy.

Framework

“They tell us data is vital to measuring and driving improvements in sustainability and efficiency on farms, but the patchwork approach to data across the UK has resulted in a lack of a unified or standardised framework.”

Mr Prasad added: “Our new programme will give farmers the data and tools to build resilience and it’s vital farmers are provided with a clear and consistent reporting framework to reduce the burden they face.”

This would make it easier to measure and scale progress.” This is fundamental to creating a stronger future for UK agriculture and protecting the country’s ability to reliably grow high-quality, homegrown food, now and for the future.”

Tesco UK chief executive Ashwin Prasad said:

‘Test don’t guess’ for liver fluke

• Decide optimum time to treat

• Seek professional advice first

• Repeat tests every 3-4 weeks

Brather than guessing whether to treat livestock.

Treating too early fails to protect animals – especially following a lat er than usual start to the liver fluke season, say experts. This underlines the importance of testing when de ciding whether and when treatment is required.

“This follows patterns of the last few years, with a lower and later liv er fluke challenge than expected in many parts of the country,” says Phil ip Skuce of the Moredun Institute.

Timing important

The reminder was issued by the Sus tainable Control of Parasites in Sheep (SCOPS) and the Control of Worms Sustainably (COWS) groups. Live stock producers should use diagnos tic tests rather than relying on guess work.

“The bottom line is farmers who are sticking with traditional treat ment windows in the autumn, for ex ample ewes around tupping, are often giving treatments too early, leaving livestock susceptible to disease,” says Rebecca Mearns of APHA.

“There is no such thing as an insur ance policy when it comes to liver fluke treatment. Flukicides have no resid ual effect, so if livestock are put back on to ‘flukey’ areas after treatment, they are as just as susceptible to pick

ing up infection as untreated stock. Testing is key to deciding whether to treat and when. The earliest line of attack are tests that identify antibodies on blood (either an ELISA test from

long time. In practice, younger sentinel animals are used to identify if liver fluke is present in different management groups and/or parts of the farm. Repeated testing every three to

Prevention better than cure for calf scour

Good hygiene is important to prevent calf scour which continues to be a challenge in many suckler herds.

Scour is estimated to cost the UK cattle industry £11 million a year and is responsible for around half of all calf deaths. But the knock-on effects can last much longer, with gut damage linked to slower growth.

Rapid spread

Cryptosporidium parvum is now the leading cause of infectious scour in calves, says Kat Baxter-Smith, of MSD Animal Health.

It’s one of the most challenging, due to its environmental resilience and the speed at which it spreads, she adds.

Prevention

“The key is to focus on prevention, not just treatment. Good hygiene, the maternal ability of the dam to provide high-quality colostrum, and vaccination all play an important role.”

Beef calves suffering from severe cryptosporidiosis in their first few weeks of life were on average 34 kg lighter at six months

old, according to research from the Moredun Research Institute and the University of Edinburgh’s Roslin Institute.

Performance

Lost performance costs around £130 per calf in lost growth and feed costs. “Cryptosporidiosis isn’t just a health issue – it’s an economic one too. We want to help beef producers protect their calves.”

The industry needs to move from firefighting to prevention, because scour is preventable, adds Dr Baxter-Smith.

Check forage quality and ewe condition before lambing

Forage and ewe

Mixed forage quality and var iable ewe condition scores this year are putting ex tra pressure on sheep flocks ahead of lambing.

Grass growth nationally was 20% lower than average from March to Au gust. But significant regional varia tion depending on rainfall and soil type means forage quality has also varied greatly.

While dry matter levels are higher than average across the country, me tabolisable energy (ME) values range from 10.0 in the East Midlands to 10.9 in the West Midlands and Scotland.

Sheep farmer Tim Kelsey runs 440 Suffolk mules, Charollais mules, and North Country mules near Helmsley, North Yorkshire. He has reduced numbers lambing next year by 50–60 due to forage shortages.

Fodder beet

Ewes graze 17ha (43 acres) of fodder beet over winter. But early lambers – due in February – were turned onto it three weeks earlier than usual due to lack of grass. Mr Kelsey also

3.5 for lowland ewes at lambing.

“If the short ribs feel sharp and easily distinguishable, like your finger ends, the ewe is too thin. As fat cover increases, the bones feel more like knuckles or the wrist joint, indicating better condition.”

Dr Wright stresses the importance of grouping ewes according to condition and understanding forage quality – so feed can be accurately tailored to condition and litter size. Feeding should be a high priority, she adds.

“Getting the balance of energy, pro-

Protein deserves closer attention

A livestock feed might say 18% crude protein on the label – but that can mean very different things, says sheep consultant Nerys Wright. Questions to ask include whether protein is urea or soya-based? A reputable manufacturer should also be willing to confirm metabolisable energy (ME) value. Any compound feed should include mix of starch,

manager Nia farmers to conduct least two lambing, including crucial this may have nutrients. deficiencies in cobalt, selenium can stillbirths, weak and impaired need to know dealing with.

Endurabol

Conditioning can help support lambing where deficiencies are need extra their diet, Rumenco offers high-protein forage maintain condition mid-pregnancy.

Ewes graze fodder beet over winter, says Tim Kelsey

RAGT-Strube as your fodderenergy beet partner in 2026!

Following another highly successful season with highly satisfied customer feedback on our fodder beet varieties in 2025; we offer our well proven varieties for the UK fodder and energy beet markets for 2026: Clemens, Degas and Gahan.

Fodder beet offer a highly valuable constituent in ruminant diets. The combination of highly digestible fibre with the natural sugars in ‘beet provide an excellent feed that supports stability of rumen pH and in turn encourages dry matter intake for optimised daily liveweight gain or milk quality.

Dietary inclusion can easily exceed 6 months a year, ranging from early harvested crops in October through to later lifted and well stored crops to March and beyond.

Our varieties offer dry matter of c.19-21%, and in combination with a seed rate of 1.1-1.2 units per hectare (110-120K seeds) can produce yields in excess of 100t/ha under UK conditions in well managed crops, equivalent to c.20 t/ha dry matter or more.

All of this can be grown using no more than 120kg of applied nitrogen per hectare, making for a very nitrogen efficient crop. When grown in combination with the use of organic manures, this rate can be reduced accordingly.

A spring sown break crop such as fodder beet may bring additional benefits when planning farm rotation to help with the management of other agronomic challenges, such as pernicious grass weeds.

Furthermore, because of our fodder beet seed is treated with the same fungicide and insecticide treatments as applied to UK sugar beet seed*; these in combination with excellence in our seed quality and vigour ensure rapid, uniform emergence, high field establishment and early canopy development to maximise intercepted solar radiation that is essential for root yield optimisation.

Varieties for 2026: For early planting and on colder soils, Clemens may be the seed choice as it comes with the added benefit of seed priming advancement; although Degas and Gahan have consistently proven themselves over the past four years in the UK and Ireland, delivering exceptional performance. All three are ‘low bolting’ and suitable for sowing from mid-March onwards.

As plant breeders, we are driven by continuous improvement, renowned for delivering consistently high performing varieties combined with excellence in seed quality. Now, as we transition into the RAGT Group, more than ever we will be your partner for varietal selection, delivering innovative agronomy to meet the challenges of today and tomorrow, and for sustainability.

*Note: Tachigaren seed treatment has approval for sugar and fodder beet use, but not energy beet use.

For more information, contact: Richard Cogman, Strube UK Ltd 07983 314424 r.cogman@strube.net strube.net/en

Rise in swine dysentery cases prompts biosecurity warning

• Increase in confi rmed outbreaks

• Seven counties aff ected this year

• Immediate action always needed

Arise in swine dysentery cases has triggered calls for better biosecurity on UK pig farms.

Confirmed cases of swine dysentery have increased from just eight in 2021 to 54 in 2024 – with numbers rising year-on-year, according to the GB Pig Surveillance Dashboard, run by the Animal and Plant Health Agency and SRUC.

The Significant Diseases Charter, run by Agriculture and Horticulture Development Board, has also reported 12 cases of swine dysentery in seven counties up to 11 September this year, including one in Scotland.

Swine dysentery is an infectious bacterial disease that affects growers, finishers and younger breeding stock. It remains a major concern for the pig industry due to its welfare, production and financial impacts.

Breakdown

Biosecurity specialist Nigel Bennet from Roam Technology says the increase highlights a breakdown in biosecurity both within and between pig units — and urges farmers to take immediate action.

“We all know that African Swine Fever is knocking at our door,” he says.

“This data shows there are already biosecurity weaknesses that are allowing diseases like swine dysentery to spread. Every movement of people, vehicles or animals has the potential to bring new infections in or spread them around the site.”

The AHDB recently relaunched its Muck Free Truck campaign to reinforce the importance of clean vehicles entering farms and to give producers confidence to turn away those that aren’t.

Work together

AHDB’s Lauren Turner agrees that the industry must work together to raise biosecurity standards. She is encouraging producers to rise to the challenge and be open and transparent about the problem.

“There’s still stigma around reporting swine dysentery — nobody

Producers should remain vigilant for poor biosecurity, says Nigel Bennet (left)

wants to be ‘that one’ — but we need to tackle this as an industry. The earlier we can alert others, combined with good biosecurity, the better,” she says.

To help farmers identify weaknesses, AHDB has also obtained a 12-month licence for a BioCheck tool, used by vets to assess individual farm biosecurity and highlight areas for improvement.

Veterinary surgeon Annie Davis from The George Vet Group says they have also seen an increase in mild or subclinical cases where clinical signs

Better biosecurity

Strict visitor protocols

Vehicle controls

Clean water supply

Dirty area separation

All-in, all-out systems

are less obvious.

“In less dramatic cases, you might just see loose stools, particularly in slatted systems,” she says. “The only way to know what you’re dealing with is to test — and that’s what we’re encouraging all farmers to do.”

Prompt diagnosis

Prompt diagnosis is vital so that control measures can be implemented quickly to limit spread both within and between farms.

“Internal biosecurity is just as important as external,” adds Dr Davis. “Look closely at pig movements, shared equipment and medication protocols. Where disease pressure is too high, partial depopulation or repopulation may be the only effective option.”

Good biosecurity isn’t just about stopping swine dysentery - it’s about protecting the overall health, productivity and reputation of your farm, says Mr Bennet.

Rodent and wildlife control

Quarantine new stock

Monitoring and diagnostics

“By keeping infectious diseases out – or stopping them spreading – producers can safeguard pig welfare, reduce antibiotic use and protect their bottom line.”

UK poorly prepared for animal disease outbreaks claims report

The government must do more to prepare for a severe animal disease outbreak, MPs have warned.

In a report on resilience to animal diseases such as bird flu, the Public Accounts Committee (PAC) said that government would find responding to such outbreaks would be extremely stretching.

Defra had worked hard to manage the ongoing five-year-long outbreak of bird flu, said the committee. But the government was in semi-permanent response mode and resources had been diverted from other important work.

Combined with the post-Brexit loss of access to the EU's animal diseases intelligence system, this had caused a reduction in vital surveillance to help detect new and re-emerging disease threats quickly and stop their spread.

Another limiting factor was the Animal and Plant Health Agency’s struggle to recruit and retain enough vets, with a vacancy rate of 15% in September 2025. This was limiting the nation’s ability to protect itself.

Issues driving the vet shortage include mental health challenges around activities such as culling animals; pay and conditions; and working hours. A veterinary workforce strategy would help to address the shortage, says the committee.

‘Deepest concern’

Public accounts committee chairman Geoffrey Clifton-Brown MP said: “The bill for the major foot and mouth disease outbreak in 2001 ran into multiple billions for the public

Bird flu is in danger of stretching

and private sector.

“Serious animal disease outbreaks pose a severe threat to wildlife, and the farming sector, and in the case of zoonotic diseases, to human health. Our latest report should therefore be of the deepest concern to all of us.”

Hard work had been done to respond to the current outbreaks of bird flu and bluetongue virus, said Sir Geoffrey. But more resources were needed to prepare for future threats – which should be treated as a matter of when, not if.

A full strategy was needed to en-

on immediate-term threats – it must now develop the bandwidth to look to the long-term as well.

‘Poor

condition’

The National Biosecurity Centre at Weybridge is critical to the management of threats from animal diseases – but was in poor condition, presenting significant interim risks as the facility continued to age.

The committee is calling for a 10year plan for the Weybridge Centre’s redevelopment, given its strategic importance and the existential risk that

Urgent reminder to prioritise biosecurity in poultry

Poultry farmers are being urged to take extra measures to deter rodents this winter in response to the recent national housing order due to avian infl uenza.

“The increase of housed birds paired with colder weather means we’re likely to see an infl ux of rodent activity in and around poultry units, as they seek food and shelter,” says Dave Reece, technical adviser with pest control experts Lodi UK.

“Rodents pose a huge threat to biosecurity due to their ability to spread diseases like bird fl u, so now is the time to check all buildings are proofed to prevent entry and monitor for activity.”

Under the radar

Mice are particularly diffi cult to control as they are excellent at living under the radar, says Mr Reece. If you do spot one, it is likely you already have a substantial population on your farm, he adds.

is to proof the building when the shed is empty – make sure potential entry points are blocked, remove anything against walls and keep all areas tidy.”

Where rodent activity is suspected, Mr Reece advises putting down bait stations at the earliest opportunity. Thorough cleaning and disinfection between fl ocks is important too, providing an opportunity to remove any potential disease pressure.

“The best way to prevent rodent infestations

To achieve this, he recommends using a disinfectant smoke, such as Lodi’s Defender Ortho-Phenyl-Phenol (OPP) Smoke, as part of the turnaround disinfection protocol, once all manual cleaning has been completed.

David Reece: Bait stations

Livestock | Focus on Pig & Poultry

Clarification and guidance on pig euthanasia

New guidance on permitted methods of pig euthanasia is being added to Red Tractor farm assurance standards.

Due to take effect on 1 February 2026, the new standards are being introduced to remove ambiguity by helping to clarify permitted methods of euthanasia. They were updated in close consultation with industry representatives.

It follows recent high-profile cases where individuals on Red Tractor assured units have euthanised pigs, using methods that are not permitted, posing a serious risk to the industry’s reputation and to the individual member involved.

The new Red Tractor guidance clarifies that any blunt force trauma used on small pigs must be mechanical blunt force trauma, using an approved device such as the Cash Small Animal Tool.

National Pig Association chief executive Lizzie Wilson said: “Scrutiny of animal welfare practices within the pigs sector is increasing. As a result, many producers have already moved away from using non-mechanical blunt force trauma.

Ms Wilson added: “The National

Pig Association welcomes the addi tion of clear guidance to the Red Trac tor Pig Standard, helping all assured pig producers to adopt practices that comply with the law.”

Red Tractor said it had reviewed ex isting legislation and interpretations to produce the guidance. The aim is to ensure that all euthanasia practic es remain fully compliant with legal requirements, upholding the reputa tion of the industry.

In cases of exceptional emergencies where the permitted methods cannot be used, the method used should be re corded, along with justification on a case-by-case basis, said Red Tractor.

Animal welfare

Pig Sector Board chairman Stew art Houston said: “The Red Tractor Standards provide producers with reassurance that their procedures are in line with expectations and in keeping with high standards of ani mal welfare.

“After reviewing recent interpretations of the complex legislation surrounding euthanasia, the Board acted unanimously and decisively to ensure this was reflected in the Red Tractor Pigs Standard.”

Scrutiny of animal welfare within the pig sector is increasing

Easy-to-install PVC livestock panel launch

Anew range of easy -to-install PVC panels has been launched for wall lining or partitioning pig buildings.

Adding to its range of agricultur al sheeting and rooflight products, HoardBoard manufactured by Brett Martin, The durable 35mm Twinwall panels are said to be resistant to mould and moisture – and will not corrode.

It has also been designed to make thorough cleaning and disinfection quick and easy with a smooth, chem ical resistant surface that can be cleaned with a high-power pressure washer, says the company.

The panels are designed with click panel connection at each side of the panel so they fit securely together and can be bonded or point-fixed to the wall. The 500mm panels are availa ble in white or grey and supplied in lengths of up to 3 metres.

Agri-development manager John Logue said: “The lightweight panels and simple installation process means it can be installed in a wide range of livestock buildings with minimal effort.”

The Red Tractor Pigs Sector Board said it would continue to work with the National Pig Association and other stakeholders to review industry developments and our standards in the light of new developments.

Big drop in

The lightweight panels are simple to install

Brett Martin supplies a range of

products for agricultural applications. This includes a heat reflecting polycarbonate rooflight for livestock buildings, an easy to clean and maintain corrugated PVC wall and ceiling liner for poultry buildings.

ales of veterinary antibiotics in the UK remain at the low-

The Veterinary Medicines Directorate report says the UK remains one of the lowest prescribers of veterinary antibiotics in Europe with a 57% decrease in antibiotic sales for

Defra said it was positive news for public health, food security, and the economy and reflects the sustained efforts to reduce antibiotic use across the farming sector. Avoiding unnecessary antibiotic usage in humans and animals is crucial to slowing the development of antibiotic resistance, which is one of the biggest global health challenges in the world today.

Significantly, recent data reveals a strong link between reduced antibiotic use and reduced antimicrobial resistance in animals.

Reflections on my Australian adventure

October was a whirlwind month as I headed to Australia—a trip packed with learning, connections, and a few surprises along the way, writes Nerys Wright.

I flew into Melbourne first, where I spent some precious time with family before diving into the sheep world. From there, I travelled to Wagga Wagga and visited four very different farms, ranging from a traditional Merino operation to a flock of wool-shedding sheep.

Each farm offered unique insights into breeding, management, and adaptation to local conditions. I was made to feel incredibly welcome—perhaps helped by the fact that I brought the rain with me!

Inspiring scientists

Next stop was Sydney, before heading an hour south to Wollongong for the International Sheep Veterinary Congress. This was a real highlight. Meeting scientists whose papers

I’ve read and quoted for years was inspiring. It was also fantastic to finally connect in person with UK colleagues I’d only ever met on Zoom. The networking opportunities were invaluable, and I left with some great new contacts and ideas.

The conference themes were wide-ranging and thought-provoking: flystrike control, parasite management, drought resilience, and pain relief strategies. Each topic reinforced the complexity of sheep health and welfare and the need for ongoing innovation.

One key takeaway for me was the stark contrast in research investment. In Australia, there’s still significant focus on farm-level R&D, whereas in the UK, this has declined – a real shame. I’m determined to champion practical, on-farm research.

Overall, the trip was a fantastic blend of professional development and personal connection. I returned home with fresh ideas, renewed enthusiasm, and a strong sense of how global collaboration can drive our industry forward.

The only hiccup? I arrived home a day late thanks to a

cancelled flight – poor weather followed me all the way back. Thanks again to the East of England Agricultural Society Scholars Programme for their support.

The Sheep Geeks podcast is available on all major podcast platforms. Nerys Wright is an independent sheep consultant. For more details, call 07891 187643 or visit sheepconsultancy.co.uk.

To find out more about our farm profiles contact our farming team on 01502 725862

A. Perry Ltd. Unveils QuickClip –The Smarter Alternative to Timber Fencing

A. Perry Ltd. has launched QuickClip, the nextgeneration steel fencing system that combines strength, install speed, and longevity to set a new benchmark for agricultural fencing. Developed over two years, the system offers a smarter, more sustainable, and cost-effective alternative to traditional timber posts.

Engineered for strength and designed for speed, the QuickClip posts are made from fully formed high-tensile steel, with a reinforced plate for exceptional strength, outperforming typical welded alternatives. Each post is hot-dip galvanised to BS EN ISO 1461, providing an industry leading 40-year lifetime guarantee against corrosion and ensuring consistent, long-term performance.

The innovative clip-on wire system allows fencing wire to be secured easily by hand, with no tools required. This simple yet effective design makes installation significantly faster while maintaining a secure hold for high-tensile agricultural fencing. QuickClip posts are compatible with the most popular wire types and include pre-drilled holes for electric wire insulators, making them a practical, all-

“QuickClip has been developed to solve real challenges faced by fencing professionals –combining ease of installation, exceptional strength, and lasting performance,” said Guy Perry, Managing Director of A. Perry Ltd. “We wanted to create a system that saves contractors time on site without compromising on quality or reliability.”

The QuickClip system will be showcased at LAMMA 2025, taking place at the NEC Birmingham on 14–15 January on Stand No. 8.842, where visitors can see the system in action and speak directly with the Perry team.

LAMMA 2026 Preview

Exhibitors gear up for machinery showcase

Over 600 exhibitors at UK’s largest machinery show

Final touches are being put in place for next month’s LAMMA event, which takes place at the Birmingham NEC on 14-15 January.

More than 600 exhibitors will showcase the the latest innovations in tractors, combines, arable and grassland machinery, say organisers, giving visitors the opportunity to see a range of new technology, services and tools.

Agricultural machinery manufacturers and farm technology companies are preparing for LAMMA 2026, with the sector approaching the new year focused on efficiency, labour-saving equipment and clear returns on investment.

The annual event remains the largest machinery showcase in the UK and is expected to draw strong attendance from growers and livestock producers weighing their capital spending plans for the season ahead.

The conversation in 2026 is markedly more pragmatic than in past cycles – understandable when farmers are scrutinising running costs, finance terms and in-field performance more closely than at any point in the past decade.

Higher interest rates and uneven commodity markets have sharpened the emphasis on kit that reduces labour demands, trims fuel and fertiliser use, or delivers operational consistency in unpredictable weather.

Technology

This shift is reflected in the exhibitor line-up, with manufacturers prioritising incremental improvements – better telemetry, simpler servicing, more adaptable implements – over headline-grabbing prototypes.

Manufacturers will use the show to set out how their products fit into a tightening regulatory landscape. Machinery designed to support soil health, reduce compaction or enable controlled-traffic systems is expected to feature prominently.

Precision technology will remain a steady draw as growers explore ways to reduce inputs without compromising output. The demand is less for futuristic concepts and more for tools that can slot seamlessly into existing systems.

Farm energy

Energy now sits closer to the mainstream within the show. Several firms plan to present equipment aimed at on-farm power generation and energy management, reflecting wider interest in diversification as a buffer against market volatility. Battery-ready machinery, hybrid tractors and lower-emission engines continue to develop steadily, though few in the industry expect a rapid transition away from diesel in the near term. Dealers will use LAMMA to gauge buying sentiment ahead of the spring order window. Many expect farmers to delay decisions until they have greater clarity on commodity prices, environmental scheme payments and the wider economic picture.

LAMMA 2026

When: 14-15 January

Where: Birmingham NEC

Details: www.lammashow.co.uk

Event brings three shows together

Lamma 2026 will be co-located with two other key shows – giving visitors the opportunity to visit three events in one location.

The Low Carbon Agriculture Show and CropTec are both taking place at the NEC on the same two days – two separate but complementary events likely to be of interest to many farming visitors.

The Low Carbon Agriculture Show is the UK’s only event dedicated to showcasing low-carbon practices, cutting-edge technology, and energy solutions for a sustainable farming future.

It aims to bring together forwardthinking farmers, landowners, and industry operators to explore how the agricultural sector can contribute to UK Net Zero goals in a way that is good for their farm businesses and the environment.

Practical advice

The CropTec show will feature three keynote theatres focusing on Innovation, Knowledge and Profi t, to provide visitors with practical advice to futureproof their arable farm businesses.

Organisers say they’ll be shining a light on the industry’s key topics, including crop varieties, eco-friendly fertilisers, pesticide regulations, disease management, crop rotations and diversifi cation.

Growers from across the UK will share their experiences in adopting diff erent farming systems for their business, their arable best practices and the learnings that farmers can take from each other.

More than 600 exhibitors have booked stand space for the two-day event

Birmingham debut for four new tractor series

Preview of new 500

Fendt will bring four new tractor series to the UK for LAMMA in January – following a flurry of new releases. The 500 Gen4, 700 Gen7.1, 800 Gen5 and 1000 Gen4 series will all be showcased at the twoday show.

The most anticipated series is likely to be the 700 Gen7.1 Vario. It sees the 720, 722, 724 and 726 receive Fendt‘s DynamicPerformance power concept – adding 20hp to the range, a feature previously only available on the most powerful 728.

“The 700 Vario range now offers from 203 to 303hp,” says Fendt’s Ed Dennett. “With Power, Power+, Profi and Profi+ specifications, this offers operators a sliding scale of specifications that sit between the recently introduced 600 Vario and the newly released 800 Vario.”

Specifications

The 600 Vario pushed the boundaries of four-cylinder tractors when it was launched in 2023, with the top 620 model offering 220hp. The boosted Gen7.1 offers a range that starts

namicPerformance to give a boost of 23 horsepower.”

“New to the 800 is the single-stage Fendt VarioDrive drivetrain with permanent, independent four-wheel drive that provides maximum tractive power without manual shifting when switching between field and road.”

Preview

A new 500 Vario will be avail able in the UK in 2026 and will be previewed at LAM MA. The new Gen4 includes four models, the 513, 514, 515 and 516, with power outputs ranging from 134 to 164hp.

Fendt‘s DynamicPerformance which will offer a boost of 10hp and. Like the larger tractors, it will also benefit from the new single stage VarioDrive, says Mr Dennett.

“The 500 Vario now offers even greater versatility. It has a low overall weight of 11.75 tonnes and a high payload of 4.9 tonnes. This means it can be flexibly ballasted front and rear.

Clockwide from above: the FendtONE operating system; Fendt's 700 Gen 7.1 Vario; and the updated MY26

the 1040, 1044, 1048 and 1052, offering 426 to 550hp.

In addition to the new tractors, a special area of the Fendt exhibition stand will be dedicated to technology, namely the FendtONE operating system.

“While horsepower is always going to play a part, Fendt also offers the technology to optimise the output of our tractors to make every task more efficient.”

FendtONE enables connected work groups, ways to monitor and report on tasks, data sharing including waylines and the wireless exchange of ap-

There will be an interactive area on the LAMMA stand for visitors to see how this technology can help improve

Further machinery at LAMMA will include the latest Rotana baler with semi-automatic net to film baling and

Fendt's updated MY26 Ideal combine, with CyclonePlus cleaning, will also be on display. It features an improved slope performance kit which will help distribute and clean the crop on undu-

“It is an exciting year for Fendt and one that will bring our UK customers groundbreaking technology and more efficient machines that can save time

“We look forward to welcoming visitors to LAMMA and our team will be

New launches showcased across MF range

Massey Ferguson will showcase its recently launched MF 8S Xtra at LAMMA –alongside the brand-new MF 5S with Dyna-VT transmission option.

Returning to the show for the third year running, the focus will also be on the compact MF 1M and MF 1700e models alongside the headline launches. These machines are suited to the smaller farming jobs, as well as equine and amenity works.

Both the recently launched MF 1M and the popular MF 1700e will highlight the options available to users, with a mid-mounted mower deck and scraper attached to the tractors on display at the show.

MF will exhibit the MF 5S range, which now has the Dyna-VT (DVT) continuously variable transmission option, says Massey Ferguson advertising manager Lindsay Haddon.

Launched at Agritechnica in November, the MF 5S still has the Dyna6 and Dyna-4 gearbox options but the DVT offers users the comfort and ease of use provided by a continuously var-

iable transmission.

“The DVT option has been a request from many MF 5S users, and we’re delighted to bring this to market at a crucial time for farmers and growers to improve efficiency and comfort of all operations.”

Customisation

The full lineup of MF machines will be represented at the show, including the MF 9S.425 which has been treated to the MF By You customisation studio and finished in striking metallic red livery.

The MF 9S also features black coated wheel rims, athermic window tints to reflect the sun’s radiation away from the cab and the operator, smartphone armrest holder, and Focal speaker upgrade.

“Tractors are very personal to operators, and spending a lot of time in the cabs means upgrades to make life easier are essential,” adds Ms Haddon.

"It’s also a great way to build business recognition by having a bespoke colour scheme for all tractors."

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New trailed sprayers soon on demo

Kuhn Farm Machinery has unveiled the Karan high-capacity trailed sprayer range aimed at farmers and contractors requiring high daily spraying outputs.

Initially available as the mid-range Power model featuring steel and aluminium boom width options from 24 to 39 metres, the Karan boasts innovative technology to improve application accuracy.

The Karan range will extend to basic and high-end models, offering boom widths from 18m to 45m, and tank capacities of 4,500 to 8,000 litres – with configurations compatible with the simplest operations and most advanced requirements.

Extensive testing

Kuhn arable product specialist Edd Fanshawe says: “The new Karan has been four years in development, with extensive field testing, to ensure we’re bringing a product to users that will compete at the high-capacity end of the trailed sprayer market.”

The design of the machine is 99% new and is specifically aimed at maximising spraying time and accuracy, says Mr Fanshawe.

Central to the new range of Karan trailed sprayers is Kuhn’s new Eagle1 automatic contour control system –an advanced technology package that uses ultrasonic sensors to constantly monitor and adjust boom position in

spraying at speeds of up to 25kph. It integrates with other Kuhn innovations on the Karan sprayer, including 25cm nozzle spacing and I-Spray spot application technology.

The Autoset solution system enables tank filling at 900 litres/minute and spraying at up to 500 litres/minute, whilst rapid and thorough main tank cleaning is made possible by twin 360-degree rotating nozzles.

A newly developed induction hopper is included as standard, offering a rapid intake capacity of up to 220 litres/minute. This system can be en-

“It’s been four years in development

zle control and maintains consistent droplet size.

Ease of handling and manoeuvrability were key considerations in the development of the Karan, with an unladen weight of 5,690kg and a compact overall length of 5m on the 5200 and 6000 models.

An integrated winch allowing pump removal in just 15 minutes, and a removable sump and tank roof providing access to internal components without entering the tank, eases routine maintenance.

A centred vertical hydraulic stand

Booms can be specified up to 45m wide
The Kuhn Karan is available with an 8000-litre tank

Handlers reach new heights at LAMMA

Astrengthened line-up will be on show at LAMMA from Merlo – highlighting the brand’s commitment to energy-efficient high-performance machines.

From compact handlers for smaller operators to high-capacity equipment for the largest arable and contracting operations, the company says it will have something for everyone on offer at the Birmingham NEC.

Compact machines

Two of Merlo’s most popular compact telehandlers – the TF27.6 and TF30.7 – will take centre stage for farmers who need high performance in confined environments. They have low cab heights, tight turning circles and excellent visibility.

Merlo says these two models are ideal for dairy farms, traditional yards and livestock enterprises where agility is essential. Despite their size, both machines deliver decent lift capacities and smooth, precise control.

Medium capacity

For mixed and larger farms, Merlo will showcase the TF35.7 CS 140 in a bespoke livery, offering a 3.5-tonne lift capacity and 7m lift height.

Equipped with advanced load-sensing hydraulics and powered by a 136hp Deutz Stage V engine, the TF35.7 CS is fitted with Merlo’s Cab Suspension (CS) system to ensure operators remain comfortable across rough ground.

CVT Innovation

Farmers needing even more lift and reach will be able to explore the TF45.11T CS CVT HF – a high-capacity telehandler featuring continuously variable transmission.

This results in smooth, fuel-efficient driving and effortless torque delivery. Fitted with Merlo’s ASCS system, the TF45.11 delivers real-time load monitoring and attachment recognition for enhanced operating safety and efficiency.

Telescopic Tractor

The MF34.7 combines telehandler

functionality with tractor capabilities. Powered by Deutz 136hp Deutz Stage V engine, it has a 7m lift height, 3.4 tonne capacity, rear three-point linkage, 54-/1000rpm PTO and a hydraulic pick up hitch.

Merlo’s telehandler/tractor hybrid, the MultiFarmer 44.9 CS CVT, will also feature at LAMMA. Combining PTO, three-point rear linkage and hydraulic pick-up hitch with telehandler capability.

Electric innovation

Rounding off the line-up, Merlo will present the award-winning 100% electric eWorker. It offers a 2.5-tonne

Clockwise from top: The TF30.7 telehander; Cingo 500M eWorker; MF44.9in the field; and Merlo eWorker Agri

lift capacity, a 5m lift height, and an 8-hour battery life and is ideal for low-emission zones and indoor use.

Joining it will be two compact tracked carries: the Cingo 500DM, with a narrow width of only 690mm – ideal for equine and landscaping operations and the Cingo M12.3 EVO Handler 400, this tracked carrier transforms into an ultra-compact telehandler.

With a lift capacity of 400kg and lift height of 3.4m it has multiple uses in agriculture and landscaping offering safe, stable transport and handling in tight, uneven, or hard-to-access environments.

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LAMMA launch for new slurry equipment

Vogelsang has announced it will launch a new UniSpread model at LAMMA, alongside a new super-scale separator.

The new 12-metre UniSpread will join the existing range to offer an additional one fifth working width. The new XSplit XS30-80 separator offers a throughput capacity of 175 cubic metres per hour.

“The new UniSpread is aimed at farmers and contractors who need a compact solution for spreading liquid manure close to roots,” ,” explains Vo-

gelsang’s Andy Hayhurst.

“The linkage is available as a dribble bar and trailing shoe and features Vogelsang’s tried-and-tested folding mechanism behind the drum, making it an easy retrofit to any size of tanker,” he adds.

Better accuracy

The trailing shoe model of the 12m UniSpread will be on show at LAMMA and will showcase the brand’s DoubleFlow trailing shoe design. DoubleFlow halves the row spacing 12.5cm, enabling more slurry to be applied more accurately.

The new model features two side support wheels to ensure optimum guidance, and operators can specify an optional piping kit. The UniSpread also benefits from the long- established ExaCut precision distributor.

Vogelsang has developed and launched a range of XSplit separators in recent years. The entry level

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Compact has a 10m³ per hour capacity and weighs just 875kg. At the other end of the scale, the largest XS3080 separator has a capacity of 175m³ per hour.

“The XSplit XS30-80 is specially designed for use in large biogas plants and agricultural operations. As the largest model in its range, it offers users who need to separate large quantities of digestate or liquid manure a reliable and needs-based solution.”

The XS30-80 offers a maintenance friendly design with shorter service times than conventional screw press separators. The modular, three-part sieve enables just the worn part to be replaced.

Meanwhile, the VarioAdjust hydraulic adjustment system allows the contact pressure to be flexibly adjusted during operation to reduce wear and tear. There is now a separator in the range for every size of farming operation.

“Our specialists will be on hand at LAMMA to explain how the separators, pumps and applicators can help make slurry and digestate handling and application more efficient,” says Mr Hayhurst.

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Left to right: The new super-sized separator; Vogelsang XSplit range to help reduce storage and improve slurry application; and new 12-metre UniSpread.

Better connectivity for standalone remapper

Anew remapping device reduces the number of tools required to improve the performance of agricultural machines.

Launched by Avon Tuning HD, the Genius remapping device also provides a slicker user interface and improved rural connectivity when on farm. It replaces the New Genuis and New Transdata units employed across the agent network.

ATHD is the biggest provider of Dimsport remapping equipment across the UK. Managing director Gareth Jones says the changes will provide several benefits to agents, farmers and contractors.

Advanced hardware

“While the two existing devices have been reliable and efficient, the Genuis is much easier to use and navigate, features advanced hardware and rural connection, and has technical support options via a VPN connection.”

All of this aims to make life easier when carrying out remapping on farm, while reducing the time machines are out of action for a remap to be installed. A laptop is no longer required for any of the ECU reading or writing processes.

Quicke r and easier

The Genius has upgraded software and firmware updating processes, making it quicker and easier to use than its predecessors, says Mr Jones.

Furthermore, the Genius allows engineers to carry out OBD tuning and bench tuning – the two types of connection that are required to remap agricultural machines – which previously required separate devices.

A further benefit for engineers on farm the remote VPN connection option. It allows ATHD technical support staff to remotely access the device, which will significantly improve the effectiveness of field support and

solve any issues as they arise.

“Farms and tractor cabs aren’t ideal places for laptops, so having a single tool that engineers can use to access machines – regardless of the connection required – is going to improve the efficiency of each job and save the farmer downtime.

“Having real-time VPN access, so our technicians in the UK can access an agent’s screen, will ensure we maintain our high standards and any issues are resolved quickly,” adds Mr Jones.

To promote ATHD’s existing agent network to upgrade, Dimsport is offering a cost-effective trade-in deal for current users. ATHD will have several Genius devices in hall 7, stand 600, at LAMMA for agents to test.

The Genius remapper boasts a slicker user interface

Professional Services

FOCUS ON DIVERSIFICATION

Farming families still lack succession plan

• Only 38% of farmers plan for future

• Changes due to take effect in April

• Take advice now rather than delay

Almost half of farmers still have no plans in place outlining how they will hand their farms to the next generation – despite proposed changes to inheritance tax.

New figures from NFU Mutual show that almost 18% of farmers know it is important to put plans in place for their business – but have done nothing about it.

A further 32% of farmers questioned in NFU Mutual’s annual Voice of the Farmer research said they did not believe drawing up a plan was relevant or important to them – despite facing a hefty inheritance tax bill.

Unique approach

Identifying who might take over when a farmer takes a step back is an important but emotional stage of farm succession planning. Each farming business is different and requires a unique approach, says NFU Mutual.

Many farmers work past state pen sion age because they see farming as a way of life, rather than a job. In 2025, 40% of all farmers were aged 65 years and over. Just 5% were aged under 35, according to Defra figures.

Planning a farm succession var ies on a case-by-case basis and usual ly takes into account farm size, type and how many generations are work ing on the land. But only 38% have such a plan in place, according to the NFU Mutual study.

The research also found some varia tions – such as 57% of cattle, sheep and livestock farmers hadn’t got around to having a farm handover plan or didn’t see this as relevant or important.

Major shake-up

The survey findings come ahead of a major shake-up of inheritance tax an nounced in last year’s autumn budget which has sparked huge concern in the

Many didn’t see it as relevant “

farming community and prompted many farmers to seek financial advice.

The proposed changes will cap agricultural and business property relief from April 2026 and will also bring unspent pensions within the inheritance tax net from April 2027 – a significant move for farmers who want pass on wealth to the next generation.

“Before the inheritance tax proposals were announced, the approach of many farmers was to gradually hand over more of the day-to-day management to the younger generation while holding onto the ownership of the assets until a later date.

Seven-year rule

NFU Mutual chartered financial planner Sean McCann, said: “This change will prompt many to pass on the assets at an earlier stage, because if they live seven years, they would normally be free of inheritance tax.

Take advice before using pensions and savings

NFU Mutual’s Voice of the Farmer 2025 survey also found that 70 % of farmers said they had a pension and 64 % had investments and savings.

Mr McCann said pensions could provide an independent source of income for older farmers, giving them the freedom to take less from the farm. But it was important to seek advice rather than acting alone.

“This can be particularly important when two, and sometimes three, generations are relying on the farm for their livelihood.

"Because of the range of options when it comes to taking money from pensions, it’s important to take advice to ensure you don’t pay more tax than you need to.”

nership with them, reduce their profit share to reflect the new ownership.’’

Only 38% of farming families have a

“For that to work it’s important that the farmer doesn’t continue to benefit from the assets they give away.

“If they intend to continue in the business, they’ll need to pay a mar

“It’s important to involve the whole family when planning succession to understand what role each member of the family will play in the future, and how assets will be owned in the short,

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Higher electricity bills pile pressure on farm businesses

• Hefty price hikes due in early 2026

• Seasonal increases ‘considerable’

• Major review into cost allocation

Soaring electricity bills are expected to pile the pressure on farm businesses over the coming months, say analysts.

Fixed charge increases are expected to increase by between 60% and 130% on a like for like basis, says Barry Crossan, head of utilities at the AF Group. This will be seen in fixed charges on business electricity bills rising from April 2026.

“While the wholesale cost of electricity has remained relatively flat in the last 12 months, and forward markets currently look equally stable at similar to slightly lower levels, this is the only good news.

‘Sizeable uplift’

“Delivered cost of electricity will increase due to a sizeable uplift in the non-commodity costs, with higher-than-expected increases in projected costs of maintaining and upgrading grid structure to deliver on government renewable targets.”

Fixed costs could ramp up even higher for farm businesses where the electricity supply is also reassessed and allocated to a higher band based on recent historic usage or capacity arrangements, says Mr Crossan.

“Spread across a very large consistent annual consumption the percentage increase in kWh cost will be less significant – but for smaller and more seasonal usage the increases will be considerable.”

Energy watchdog Ofgem announced major review into how costs are allocated across the energy system earlier this year. This includes looking at whether the system of a standing change and a unit rate is fair.

Ofgem chief executive Jonathan Brearley said the transition to a more secure energy system meant unit costs could decrease but fixed costs – such as those needed to upgrade the energy network – could rise.

“Customers have real concerns about fairness and transparency in

their bills, especially around fixed costs. That’s why we’re asking big questions about how and where these costs are shared – and whether there are better, fairer ways to do it.”

Ag-inflation index

The ongoing increase in overall farm input costs is revealed in the latest AF Agricultural Inflation Index. It shows that average costs increased by 0.77% in the year ending 30 September 2025. But this is only part of the story.

Six of the nine input categories monitored by the AF index showed cost increases. Fertiliser rose by almost 11%; contract and hire by over 6%; and machinery, fuel and electricity all by almost 3%.

The lowest price rises were for rent, interest, property and office up (+0.7%); and labour (+0.2%). The remaining three input categories showed price falls: chemicals (-11.2%); animal feed and medicines (-7.4%); and seed (-1.2%).

The AF Group says its utilities team is working hard to highlight the most likely significant increases to its farmer-members ahead of energy costs being finalised in the New Year.

Infrastructure investment means standing charges are increasing – so electricity bills will be higher

Farm and retail gap narrows – but only very slightly

The gap between farm input costs and retail prices has narrowed – but only very slightly, suggests the AF Group.

The total food Retail Price Index (RPI) for a basket of foodstuffs has risen over the past year by just over 5%, which is more than the upward trend of the previous two years. This trend is certainly being felt by food shoppers.

But AF Group agriculture chief John Barrett says the numbers warrant a closer look.

“While the crop input ag-inflation figures seem quite modest, if you look at how much the value of crops such as wheat and sugar beet has decreased, combined with increased costs of production, the impact to farmers is profound.”

Feed wheat prices have dropped 7% in the past year, milling premiums are down 66%, feed barley is down 12%, and malting premiums down roughly 50%. The sugar beet price is down 7.5% from last year and will be 15% lower next year.

“For the 2026 harvest, we’re looking at seed costs down 15%,” says Mr Barrett. “At the same time, we are seeing an increase in use of home-saved seed to reduce costs.”

The AF Group is forecasting that ag-deflation will continue in crop protection products aligned with a rise in generics.

Nitrogen fertiliser costs have risen by 18% since the start of the season, pushing up wheat costs by about £26/ha for 2026.

Chance to diversify into free-range eggs

Rising demand is tightening supply in Britain’s free-range egg market – creating opportunities for farmers to diversify.

Driven by strong retail and foodservice demand for trusted, high-welfare production, the free-range egg market is forecast to grow by more than 10% by 2030, says Matthew Falk, of egg producers Stonegate.

Free-range eggs have already increased their share of UK retail sales from 70% to 83.4% in the past five years and the category shows no sign of slowing, says Mr Falk. The freerange market value has risen by more than 50% since 2022, he adds.

Farmers wanted

To meet projected growth, Stonegate estimates the UK will need to produce tens of millions more free-range eggs annually and is calling on more farmers to join its producer network to help secure future supply.

Stonegate says it is particularly keen to hear from arable, beef, sheep and dairy farmers looking to enhance their farm businesses by producing eggs for the company. It says it has long-term partnerships with a num ber of big retailers.

Egg production fits naturally alongside many existing enterprises, says Jim Turner, head of new produc er recruitment. Strong returns make

Collaborate to unlock farm data potential

Legg production it an attractive option for both established poultry producers and those looking to diversify, he adds.

Demand for free-range eggs is soaring past

and pullet finance through to daily operations and welfare certification. Producers also benefit from avian

eaders across UK food and finance are calling for cross-sector collaboration on farm data collection – seeing it as vital for the industry.

High-quality, consistent and trusted in formation is the foundation for both resil ience and environmental progress, delegates at a roundtable event hosted by data spe cialists Map of Ag in London last month.

Panellists included NFU president Tom Bradshaw, Sophie Throup of the Myton Food Group, Kate Hosking of Barclays UK, and Arla board director and Arla UK area chairnan Arthur Fearnall.

“We need to agree on a set of common metrics and act on them,” said Ms Throup. “We’ve done a lot of measuring, but the real benefit comes when we use that data to inform on-farm decisions and actions.”

Ms Throup said it was vital to make better use of data already available on farms. Technology such as AI could simplify processes, support emissions reduction and reduce the hassle factor for farmers.

She also emphasised the need for a trusted, central and independent place to govern farm data – something that would help

build confidence and encourage wider data sharing across the industry.

Mr Bradshaw added: “Data on its own is valueless unless it’s brought together, analysed collectively, and used to inform change. Farmers need to know there is a purpose – and a reward – for contributing their information.”

Industry leaders at the data roundtable in London

We are Agrilend – where others fail, we succeed When banks say no, we say yes Talk to the Agri Finance Specialists for all your finance requirements today

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How landowners can ensure a successful outcome from infrastructure projects

Felix Jebb from Savills discusses the importance of detail, communication and collaboration when talking to utility providers

From upgrading water pipelines and enhancing transport networks, to onshoring electricity cables from offshore wind farms, there are many infrastructure projects currently underway in East Anglia or awaiting approval

But as a landowner what can you do to ensure any loss or disruption to business operations is kept to a minimum?

Understand your rights Utility providers often have statutory powers to install and maintain apparatus on private land, but landowners also have rights – including receiving compensation for any disruption and loss

Talk and listen. Infrastructure providers should cover the reasonable costs of professional advice Use this opportunity to instruct a qualified land agent who can look after your interests from the earliest stage An agent with good practical knowledge can engage with the utility provider to understand the proposed working practices and how any impact could be mitigated Regular engagement during physical work is also recommended to ensure agreed working practices are being followed

Mitigate the impact. Discuss with your agent how to minimise your loss, both from the immediate impact of physical works and to prevent the loss of future opportunities from your land This might include anything from the developer agreeing to provide alternative access routes for farm vehicles if a path is blocked to installing gates and moving fences

Give yourself time Early engagement and collaboration are essential This enables you to influence scheme design so that it avoids key areas of your landholding such as drainage systems, heritage sites or valuable crop areas Where this is not possible an agent can help negotiate suitable compensation

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David Booth: 07800 551241

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Rob Gaffer: 07967 812897

Savills has extensive experience in managing infrastructure schemes – providing a comprehensive understanding of key legislation and matters that should be considered in any agreement

For more information, please contact:

Felix Jebb MRICS FAAV

Savills Cambridge 07812 686 321 felix jebb@savills com

savills co uk

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Farmers diversify as arable incomes tighten

More farms are expected to diversify as they seek to remain profitable amid tightening arable margins, say analysts.

Falling profits and high costs mean many farmers – especially arable farmers – will be dependent on their diversified activities this season, says Graham Redman, editor of the Nix Farm Management Pocketbook.

“The modern farmer is increasingly aware that food security is not their responsibility, but making a profit from the farm is. If that means reallocating resourc-

Challenging

Diversification is a growing area of farm profitability, having been on the rise for over a decade, says Mr Redman. Policy and market changes – and increasingly challenging weather extremes, means farmers look at their resources differently.

The 2026 edition of the pocketbook has a lengthy section on diversification. Although livestock enterprises are more profitable than cropping ones, it suggests all farm businesses need to consider diversification.

Some 32% of farms have already diver-

er report by rural insurer NFU Mutual. It says 30% of those expect the importance of non-farming activity to grow over the next five years.

“In an effort to boost their incomes and make sure their farms remain sustainable, farmers are seeking innovative ways to use their assets to create diverse revenue streams and spread risk.”

With so much uncertainty and increasing financial pressure on farmers, now has never been a more important time to explore diversification opportunities to futureproof business, says NFU Mutual.

Region’s farm shops on awards shortlist

Farm shops from across the region are among those vying for prestigious national recognition as finalists in the Farm Retail Awards 2026.

Thriving farm shops, farm cafés, restaurants, butcheries, farmers markets and pick-your-own businesses based across the home nations have been shortlisted as the best in their

industry by the Farm Retail Association (FRA).

Eight categories include a Rising Star Award to champion business development and industry newcomers. The other categories include: Farm Shop Butchery of the Year; Large Farm Shop (turnover over £1.5m) and Small Farm Shop (turnover under £1.5m).

Run by Sam Steggles, the Goat Shed has undergone significant expansion

Shortlist

Finalists include the Suffolk Food Hall – a large farm shop and food hub near Ipswich offering local produce, artisan butchery, scratch bakery, delicatessen and cafe overlooking the River Orwell, near Ipswich.

The Goat Shed in Norfolk is shortlisted for the Rising Star category. A family-run business run by Sam Steggles, it completed a significant expansion and successful rebrand in June 2024.

Lathcoats Farm in Essex is shortlisted in the PYO category. A fourth-generation family fruit farm, it grows 50 apple varieties and summer fruits, vegetables and flowers for PYO. They are sold through the farm shop and showcased in The Bee Shed Coffee House.

Farm Retail Association chair Emma Mosey said: “Each of our finalists represents the very best of British farm retail, from outstanding farm shops and skilled butchers to welcoming cafés and the dedicated businesses that support them.”

Food campaign

The association’s More Than Food campaign highlights the role of farmers markets, farm shops and pickyour-own enterprises in providing outlets for exceptional produce and hubs for local communities.

“Together, they showcase the innovation, passion and community connection that define our sector. Farm retail matters – it’s about people, provenance and pride in doing things the right way.”

Finalists will undergo a three-stage judging process including visits from fellow farm retailers. Winners will be announced glittering awards ceremony on 11 March at the Cedar Court Hotel in Harrogate.

AF DIRECTORY

FINAL SAY Fen Tiger

‘Let’s stick it to the lairds!’

Land reform is almost as bad in Scotland as it is in England, says Fen Tiger

My school days were long ago – so long ago in fact that I struggle to remember whether Hadrian's wall was put in place to keep the Scots in Scotland or the English out.

It’s bad enough that this meddling Labour government is hell bent on introducing new inheritance tax rules this side of the wall –but things aren’t so good over the border either. Why not? Becayse the Scottish government has passed another land reform act.

The law affects land holdings bigger than 1,000 hectares. In truth, the Scottish government introduced the reform to help reduce the amount of land falling into fewer hands – the concentration of rural land ownership.

Just like our own Westminster government, it seems the Scottish government just cannot abide a very few people owning a large area of land.

Net zero

The new rules allow ministers to stop the sale of large estates and break the land up into lots – particularly if doing so is deemed to be in the public interest.

Large holdings are also now obliged to prepare management plans with fines up to £40,000 for breaching net zero measures and biodiversity targets

Estate owners have called the new reforms the junk law. Had the government stopped to think about what they were doing, then

maybe they would have considered the huge benefits that not only in Scotland but here to the huge economic, social and environmental benefits that rural estates generate. These estates create income for the economy and support for over 50,000 jobs in Scotland alone.

Access rights

Of course, not all land reforms have been duds. The two previous bills passed by the Scottish government encouraged ownership transparency and access rights.

These reforms have mostly been accepted by the Scottish landowners and have not caused any major concerns. These days though, it’s similar to here – basically a case of “Let’s stick it to the lairds!”

As public support grows here in England for farmers, so the Scottish public view the land reforms as a low political priority and meddling by the government. And with the forced lotting process of land sales, the Scottish government now wants to act as estate agent and law maker at the same time.

This could lead to court challenges which

in turn have a detrimental effect on land prices. On both sides of the wall, politicians have convinced themselves that the laws they so desperately want to change are for the good of the communities they serve.

Old battles

But there seems to be little sign that most people want the state to own vast areas of land. Once again, the minority have the say over the majority.

The continued interference by governments towards landowners will only create uncertainty and the possibility of lower land prices. Our government seems to want to fight long decade old battles that have skimmed under the surface for too long.

It’s about time they realised that the farming industry is vital to this countrynot only for the food supply but continued management of the rural countryside.

My father once told me that farmers have in the past prospered under a labour government. Unfortunately, that doesn’t seem to be the case today.

Once again, the minority have their say “

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Anglia Farmer - December 2025 by Countrywide Publications - Issuu