ADS V Land Court

Ahupua’a Magistrate’s Land Court Caitlin Young I ADS 5 I Summer 2022 I Prof. Genevieve Baudoin The Ahupua’a Magistrate’s Land Court in Anahola, Kauai, Hawaii will provide space for the judicial functions of the court and gathering space for the community. The aim of this design is to reconnect the locals with the natural landscape and create space that fosters connection through the land court and public porch. The proposal also carefully considers sustainability and self-sufficiency. The butterfly roof collects water in a central trough creating a water feature and allowing for storage in an underground cistern. Solar panels are also integrated into the railings to utilize energy from the sun. A bioswale collects and filters runoff using native landscaping.

Sliding walls are used to allow for ventilation through the space. These features work in tandem to create a peaceful overlook and gathering space.

NE Trade Winds

Porch with Butterfly Roof CLT Pod with Standing Steam Steel Cladding Sloped Path Bio Swale for Runoff Guardrail with Solar Panels

Roof

Pods

Rainwater Collection & Water Feature Over Flow Collection Cistern, Filter and Pump

Porch

Steel Water Trough at Roof Seam

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Massing Sequence

50

’0”

Context Plan

Pod Roof Standing Seam Steel Cladding on 2” Steel Decking 4” Insulation and Vapor Barrier 7” 5 layer CLT attached at angle for drainage 6” Timber beams to Dropped Ceiling Panels

Interior Roof Coated Dark Grey Aluminum Standing Seam 9mm on 2”Metal Decking 4” Insulation and Vapor Barrier 3/4” Painted Wood Sheathing Porch Roof Coated Aluminum Standing Seam Roof 9mm on 2” Metal Decking 3/4” White Painted Wood Sheathing Roof Structure 4”x4” Steel Beams and Columns 2-Way system 12’ O.C 2”x2” Steel Joists 6’ 0.C in plane Cables for Lateral Support

Floor System Pod Walls Blue Grey Standing Seam Steel Cladding 1’6” O.C attached with 2” wood battens

3/4” Finished Light Teak Wood Flooring on 4” Wood Decking 4”x10” Wood Beams 12’ O.C 2-Way System

2” Wood Battens and Insulation 4” 3 layer CLT 6’ Panels Plaster Finish

Foundations 9” Concrete Foundations Meet Columns with Rebar, Shims and Metal Plate

Gravel Road Railing with integrated solar panels Retaining Wall Bioswale

Pod Floor Finished Teak Flooring 7” 5 layer CLT Panels 3/4” Wood Sheathing 4”x10” Wood Beams 12’ O.C 2-Way System

Section Through Courtroom Towards Entry

Entry

Public Porch

Septic Tank Percolation Area and Drains

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Context

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Ocean View from Site

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Anahola to Kahala Point

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Kauai, Hawaii

Process

Land Court settle1 land disputes

Land Court

Community Gathering Aha’ainas (feasts) Gathering 2 Community Aha’ainas (feasts)

Respect the Land malama aina (to take care of the land) 3

Nature

Malama Aina (to take care of the land)

Connection to Nature

Hawaii has a vibrant natural landscape and is rich in historical traditions. As a magistrate’s land court it works to give back lands that were taken from the native hawaiians. This building in turn works to give back to the local community and acknowledge the land it is built on.

PROCESS OF FORM Roof

4

Pod

Massing

Porch

‘AHA HO’ONA ‘AINA

Ahupua’a Magistrates Land Court & Community Space Caitlin Young I ADS 5 I Summer 2022 I Prof. Genevieve Baudoin

Kahala Point

Ocean

NE Trade Winds 20’0” Porch with Butterfly Roof CLT Pod with Standing Steam Steel Cladding Sloped Path

Bio Swale for Runoff Guardrail with Solar Panels

Rainwater Collection Water Feature Over Flow Collection Cistern, Filter and Pump

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Steel Water Trough at Roof Seam Septic Tank 50

’0”

1

Site Plan

3/64” = 1’-0”

Percolation Area and Drains

Water Collection 40’6”

43’6”

20’0”

37’6”

27%

18%

9% Underground Collection Cistern (10,000 gallon capacity) Secondary Filter and Pump

50’0”

34’6” 36’6” 24’0”

Percolation Area and Drains Septic Tank

27%

9%

18%

1 12%

12%

20’0” Drainage Plan

3/32” = 1’-0” 18’0”

12%

12%

Runoff Bioswale

24’6”

1

Drainage Roof Plan 1/16” = 1’-0”

Pod Roofs Drain onto Butterfly Roof Central Trough Collects Runoff from Butterfly Roof for reuse

2

Drainage Axon 3/64”=1’0”

Solar Calculations

System Size: 6kW Estimated Annual Production: 10,800 kWH Estimated Monthly Use: 900 kWH Number of Panels Needed: 12 Total Square Footage Required Using : 40 W: 310 SF Actual Number of Panel Used: 25 (3’ x 4’) Panels Actual Square Footage of Solar Panels: Distance of Railing with Integrated Solar Panels: 100’ at 3’ Tall 240 Sunny Days a Year Daily Average 12 Hours of Daylight

1

Solar

1/16” = 1’-0”

2” Aluminum Frame/ Hand Rail

Gasket at Seam

Low E Glass Layer

Integrated Solar Panels

Sealant Layer

Solar Panels Integrated Into Ripo Railing Systems

Components

Sources https://www.ripo.lv/en/for_construction/railings/ solar_panel_systems/ https://www.ripo.lv/en/for_construction/railings/ solar_panel_systems/

Structure

Water Collection Aluminum Water Trough (3’ wide 3’ deep)

2”x6” Wood Beam

Porch Roof Coated Aluminum Standing Seam Roof 9mm on 2” Metal Decking

Pod Roof Standing Seam Steel Cladding on 2” Steel Decking 7” 5 layer CLT attached at angle for drainage

3/4” Painted Wood Sheathing

1”-6” beams to support angle with dropped ceiling

Pod Walls Blue Grey Standing Seam Steel Cladding 1’6” O.C attached with 2” wood battens

Interior Roof

4” 3 layer CLT 6’ Panels

Coated Dark Grey Aluminum Standing Seam 9mm on 2” Metal Decking 4” Insulation and Vapor Barrier

Plaster Finish

28’6”’

3/4” Painted Wood Sheathing

3’

Roof Structure 4”x4” Steel Beams 2-Way system 12’ O.C 2”x2” Steel Joists 6’ 0.C in plane

’

12

Cables

for lateral bracing

6’

38’6”

Columns

4”x4” Steel Columns Welded to Beams

32’6”’ 24’6”’

30’6”’

20’0”

Floor System

3/4” Finished Light Teak Wood Flooring 4” Wood Decking 4”x10” Wood Beams 12’ O.C 2-Way System 4”x6” Wood Beams 6’ O.C

Foundations 9” Concrete Foundations Meet Columns with Rebar and Shims

Pod Floor

1

Structure 1/12”=1’0”

Finished Teak Flooring 7” 5 layer CLT Panels 3/4” Wood Sheathing 9’ Concrete Foundations 12’ O.C

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Entry

A.300 2

A.700 2

20”0” H

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A.600 1

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19’ 6”

Water Feature and Collection

20’6”

10

9

Sloped Path

24’6”

A.300 1

8

Underground Cistern

Overhead Aluminum Collection Trough

Retaining Wall 7

6

3 A.401

A.701 1

Light Teak Wood Flooring

A.701 2

5 4

Slate Tile

3

2

3 A.400

1 Bioswale for Runoff

A1

A2

B1

19’ 0”

C1

B2

A.700 1

24’6”

1

Plan

1/8” = 1’-0”

C2

D1

Septic Tank

D2 Hand Rail with Integrated Solar Panels

Video

Standing Seam Roofing on 2” Steel Decking, 4” 2-way Steel Beams

A.300 2

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D2

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N

C1

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B2

B1

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A2

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A1

Top of Roof 44’ 6”

CLT Pod with Standing Steam Steel Cladding

Aluminum Collection Trough 3’x 2’ 36’6”

4” Steel Column

34’6”

Wall Head Height 32’ 6”

Outdoor Kitchen Underground Water Collection Cistern and Pump 10,000 gallon capacity

2 A.402

12’ 0”

3’ 0”

12’ 0”

12’ 0”

12’ 0”

12’ 0”

3’ 0”

12’ 0”

Porch 24’ 6”

Ground 20’ 0” 12’ 0” 9” Concrete Foundation Piers

1

East-West Building Section 1/8” = 1’-0”

8

9

10 12’ 0”

12’ 0”

A.300 1

6

7 6’ 0”

2’ 0”

5

4

2’ 0”

3

2 26’ 0”

Porch Roof Standing Seam Steel Cladding on 2” Steel; Decking 3/4” Painted Wood Sheathing

A.401 1

Roof Structure

1 A.402

1 6’ 0”

A.400 1

Top of Roof 44’ 6”

Dropped Ceiling 38’ 6”

4”x4” Steel Beams 2-Way system 12’ O.C

Wall Head Height 32’6”

2”x2” Steel Joists 6’ 0.C in plane Courtroom

Cables

for lateral bracing Cutout Porch Seating

Porch 24’ 6”

Ground 20’ 0”

2

North- South Section Through the Pods 1/8” = 1’-0”

A.300 2

A1

A2 G

H

B1

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B2

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L

M

C1

N

C2

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D1 P

Q

D2

Top of Roof 44’ 6”

Wall Head Height 32’ 6”

Porch 24’ 6”

Ground 20’ 0”

South Entry Elevation

1

1/8” = 1’-0”

A.300 2

P Q

D2

D1

G O

C2

N

M

C1

L

K

B2

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B1

H

A2

A1

Top of Roof 44’ 6”

Wall Head Height 32’ 6” Water Collection Feature and Underground Cistern

Light Teak Wood Flooring

Porch 24’ 6”

Ground 20’ 0” Built-in Tables Cut From Porch

2

North Porch Elevation 1/8” = 1’-0”

1

A.400 1

4

3

2 6’ 0”

26’ 0”

5 12’ 0”

6

8

7

2’ 0” 2’ 0” 6’ 0”

10

9 12’ 0”

12’ 0” Top of Roof 44’ 6”

A.300 1

Glass Height 36’ 0” Wall Head Height 32’ 6”

Light Teak Wood Flooring

Porch 24’ 6”

Ground 20’ 0”

1

East Water Elevation 1/8” = 1’-0”

2

West Porch Elevation

18’ 0” Aluminum Cap Edge

Flashing

Coated Dark Grey Standing Seam Aluminum Roof 9mm, 1’6” Panels

Thermal Barrier Pad and 4” Rigid Insulation

Vapor Barrier

B1

5 Layer Cross Laminated Timber

1’ 6”

18’ 0”

B2

Aluminum Edge Cap 2” Top of Roof 44’ 6”

Matte Blue Grey Standing Seam Cladding (1’ 6” Panels) (2” Seam)

Timber Beam (4”x6”)

Matte Blue Grey Standing Seam Cladding (1’ 6” Panels) (2” Seam)

Dropped Ceiling 38’ 6”

Ceiling Support Cables

Vertical Timber Batten (2” x 2”) (1’ 6” O.C)

Dropped Ceiling White Painted Wood Sheathing 3/4”

Vapor Barrier

Wall Head Height 32’6”

Rigid Insulation 2”

Horizontal Timber Batten (2” x 2”)

Aluminum Frame 2”

Low E Glass Panel (3’ x 10;)

3 Layer Cross Laminated Timber 4” (3’ x 16’ Panels) 45 Min Fire Rating Vertical Timber Batten (2” x 2”) (1’ 6” O.C)

Gypsum Board Interior Finished Wall

Finished Light Teak Wood Flooring 5 Layer Cross Laminated Timber 7” Vapor Barrier Plywood Sheathing

Floor/Porch 24’ 6”

Wood Beam (4”x10”)

2

Shim and Steel Plate Steel Rebar

Pod Wall Detail Elevation 3/8” = 1’-0”

Concrete Pier Foundations 9”

Gravel Layer) Bioswale with Native Grasses

Low E Glass Panel (3’ x 10) FIXED

Low E Glass Panel (3’ x 10) SLIDING

1

Pod Wall Section Detail 3/4” = 1’-0”

3

Pod Wall Detail Plan 3/8” = 1’-0”

Porch Roof

2

Water Collection Aluminum Water Trough (3’ wide 3’ deep) Filter

Coated Aluminum Standing Seam Roof 9mm on 2” Metal Decking 3/4” Painted Wood Sheathing Steel Beams 12’ Two Way System 4”

Cables for lateral bracing

Interior Roof Coated Aluminum Standing Seam Roof 9mm on 2” Metal Decking

Steel Column (4”x4”)

4” Insulation and Vapor Barrier

Wood Beam (4”x4”)

3/4” Painted Wood Sheathing

2

Roof Structure 4”x4” Steel Beams 2-Way system 12’ O.C 2”x2” Steel Joists 6’ 0.C in plane

Water Trough Detail 1” = 1’-0”

Steel Column (4”x4”)

Walls Matte Blue Grey Standing Seam Cladding (1’ 6” Panels) (2” Seam) Vertical Timber Batten (2” x 2”) (1’ 6” O.C)

Stainless Steel Connection Bracket Screw Connection Finished Light Teak Wood Flooring

3 Layer Cross Laminated Timber 4” (3’ x 16’ Panels) 45 Min Fire Rating Vertical Timber Batten (2” x 2”) (1’ 6” O.C)

Wood Decking 4”

Gypsum Board Interior Finished Wall

Vapor Barrier

Cross Laminated Timber Bench

Plywood Sheathing 3/4” Wood Beam (4” x 10”) Spaced 12’ O.C

3

Gasket Metal Plate and Shim

Steel Rebar Concrete Foundation (9”x9”) Gravel Layer

1

Sliding Wall Section Detail 2/3” = 1’-0”

3

Porch Floor Detail 1” = 1’-0”

1

Public Porch

2

Courtroom

Pod Roof Standing Seam Steel Cladding on 2” Steel Decking 4” Insulation and Vapor Barrier 7” 5 layer CLT attached at angle for drainage 6” Timber beams to Dropped Ceiling Panels

Interior Roof Coated Dark Grey Aluminum Standing Seam 9mm on 2”Metal Decking 4” Insulation and Vapor Barrier 3/4” Painted Wood Sheathing Porch Roof Coated Aluminum Standing Seam Roof 9mm on 2” Metal Decking 3/4” White Painted Wood Sheathing Roof Structure 4”x4” Steel Beams and Columns 2-Way system 12’ O.C 2”x2” Steel Joists 6’ 0.C in plane Cables for Lateral Support

Floor System Pod Walls Blue Grey Standing Seam Steel Cladding 1’6” O.C attached with 2” wood battens

3/4” Finished Light Teak Wood Flooring on 4” Wood Decking 4”x10” Wood Beams 12’ O.C 2-Way System

2” Wood Battens and Insulation 4” 3 layer CLT 6’ Panels Plaster Finish

Foundations 9” Concrete Foundations Meet Columns with Rebar, Shims and Metal Plate

Gravel Road Railing with integrated solar panels

Pod Floor Finished Teak Flooring

Retaining Wall

7” 5 layer CLT Panels

Bioswale

3/4” Wood Sheathing 4”x10” Wood Beams 12’ O.C 2-Way System

Section Through Courtroom Towards Entry

1

Sectional Model