How To Write A Compare And Contrast Essay For College

Page 1

CompareAndContrastTraditionalTeachingStyles

Noteachersaresimilaraswellasnostudentslearninthesameway.Everyteacherhastheirown uniqueteachingstylewhichisbasedontheireducationalphilosophy,theirclassroom's demographic,whatsubjectareatheyteach,andtheschool'smissionstatementUpuntilnow, teachersarelookingforasystemthatwillengagestudentsintheeducationalprocessandwill developthestudents'criticalthinkingskills.Moreover,teacherswanttheclassroomtobeinorder andincontrol,buttheyalsowanttheirstudentstoappreciatethelearningprocedure.Theseteaching stylescanbedividedintotwoapproaches–theteacher–centeredandlearner–centered.

Traditionalteachingstylesuseteacher–centeredapproachItincludesateacherthatstandsatthe frontandtellsstudentsstepbystepinstructions.Theteacherdecideswhatislearned,whenitis learned,howitislearned,andhowlearningisevaluated.Inanutshell,theteacherisaninformation giverandevaluatorThestudentsarejusttheretolearnthroughlessonsanddirectinstructionsTheir attentionismainlyfocusedonpassingtests,assessments,andevaluations.

Throughtheyears,manysuccessfulpeoplehavecamefromthetraditionalsetting.Theearliest recordedoccurrenceofeducationprovedthatpeoplelearnedina...showmorecontent...

Studentsareplacedintheresponsibilityoftheirownlearningandunderstandingwhiletheteachers encouragestudentstobemoreindependentandmoreexploratoryTheteacherswillfosterasenseof autonomyinthelearningprocessastheyactasasourceofexperiences.Inaddition,asthestudents watchtheirteachermakesmistakes,theywilllearnthosefailuresarepartofthelearningprocess. Thestudentswillsoonrealizethatmistakesarenaturalinlifeanditwillserveassteppingstonesto

...Getmorecontent...

MarkTwainwasoncequotedassaying"Ihaveneverletmyschoolinginterferewithmyeducation." Heknewtheimportanceofbeingeducatedandplacedahighimportanceonneverlettinghisbrain tostagnateIntoday'smodernsocietythetwoformsofeducationmostpopulararehighschool educationandacollegeeducation.Morepeoplenowthaneverarestrivingtogettheircollege degreewhichcanleadtoabetterjob.Goingthroughbothformsofeducationhasshownmethe manysimilaritiesanddifferencesbetweenbothstructurededucationsThemainsimilaritiesand differencesIhaveacknowledgedareself–discipline,structure,curriculum,andteachingmethods.

Althoughtheyaresimilar,collegeprovidesabetteropportunityto...showmorecontent...

Facultywon'tpamperthestudentcomingintoclass.Thestudentmaypossessadifferentschedule foreachdayoftheweekandtheyareexpectedtobeabletohandletheirdaytodaywork.The differencebetweenafreshmanincollegeandaseniorinhighschoolmayonlybebyacouple monthsbutthewaytheyaretreatediscomparablethatofachildtoanadult.Acollegeeducationis somethingthatmanypeoplebelieveopensupopportunitiesneverknowntotheuneducatedperson. Whileinhighschoolthegoalistogetthebroadeducationofnumeroussubjectssowhenyoureach collegeyoucannarrowdownyourdreams,interests,andtalents.Acollegecurriculummay differentiategreatlyfromthatofahighschoolcourseloadAsstudentsgothroughcollegetheyfind outwhattheylikeandpursueit.Inhighschoolallstudentstakethesamestandardclassesof English,math,scienceandhistory.Somesub–divisionsofthoseclassesareavailablebutthe majorityofstudentsdon'tfocusonacareerpathuntilcollegeThisiswhatmakesthedifferencein curriculumsointeresting.Youmayhaveonesideofyousomeonewithaspirationsofmakinga televisionshowandontheothersidesomeonewithdreamsofowningtheirownclothingline.In highschoolthegoalisusuallymoreaboutjustreachingthecollegeofyourpreference.Thereare severalteachingstylesprofessorsandteachersuse.Eachpersonis

...Getmorecontent...

Workexperienceversusacollegeeducation.Whichofthesetwoisbestinhelpingyoutolanda betterpayingjob?ManycollegegraduatesmayarguethathavinganAssociateDegreeorBachelor DegreeisanessentialkeytolandingatoppayingjobPeoplewithworkexperienceandskillsargue theyhaveanedgeoversomeonewithadegreethathasnoreal–worldworkexperience.Theybelieve thisgivesthemanopportunityforabetterpayingjob.Plus,peoplewithworkexperiencedonothave todealwiththeaddedstudentdebtthatcomeswithacquiringsuchdegrees Whenlookingthroughthehelpwantedadsinnewspapersorinemploymentagencies,youwillsee thatthehigherpayingpositionsusuallyaskforacollegedegree.Youwouldthinkthatwithouta degree,youarewastingyourtimeinapplying.Hereisanexampleofhowworkexperiencecanbea great...showmorecontent...

HighFliersResearchmanagingdirectorMartinBirchalltoldTheHuffingtonPostthatwork experienceis"nowjustasimportant"asacollegedegree.(Life,2015)Youcanbecertainthatmany employersfeelthatpeoplewithworkexperiencearemorelikelytoberesponsible.Theyhavethe necessaryskillsneededtoworkefficientlyandvaluetheirjobsthusmakingthemmoredependable andhaveabetterunderstandingofwhatisexpectedofthem.AccordingtoanarticlebyRichard Garner,"Leadingemployersvalueworkexperienceamonggraduatesmorethanthegradesorthe universitytheyhavebeento,accordingtonewresearch.Figuresshowthat58percentofemployers ratedworkexperienceas"themostpopularqualificationamongthosepresented."(Garner, 2015)Thisiswhenworkexperiencecanworkforyouradvantagebyincreasingyourchancesof being

...Getmorecontent...

Everystudenttypicallyhasagreathighschoolcareer.Classesarenotverydifficult;APcoursesare anexception.Studentworkloadisminimal,obtaininggoodgradesisnotmuchofastruggle,and examsaretypicallyeasytopassCourseloadoutsidetheclassisnomorethenafewhoursof homeworkeachweek.Teachersandfacultyhelpfacilitateamoderatelylaidbackcultureto learning.

Theschoolsystemsupportsstudentstomakesuretheirperformanceinclassesinadequatetomove onandaidstudentswhoarebehind.Teachers,willtypicallypassstudents,evenwhenthereisalack ofunderstanding.Senioryearisnoexceptiontothis.Teachersrealizethatseniorshavelittle motivationtodowork,especiallyastheygetshowmorecontent

Sometimesatacomputercontrollingaprojectorashe/shepresentsnewtopicstodiscuss.Students sitquietly,doingtheirbestnottoconverse,whiletheteacherisspeaking,infearofthecommon response,to"bequiet."Studentshavetheirpens,readytowritedownthenextimportantnote. Likewise,thelearningprogressprogressessimilarly.Eachcoursehasasetcurriculumthatthe teachermustfollowandcompletebeforetheendofthecourseTeachersfollowtextbooks, handouts,andchaptersastheyleadstudentsthroughtherequiredmaterial.Thepaththeteacher followscanvarybecausetextsdifferandteachingstylesdifferbutthestructureisalwayssimilar Forexample,mathtopicsfollowcorrespondingchapters,astheybuilduponthepreviousones.This becomesaroutinelearningstyle,butitiseffectiveandtheinstructorhastheabilitytoadjustit.The gradingsystemisafundamentalpartofeducationTheearliestrecordingofthecommonlyseenA throughFgradingsystemcomesfromMountHolyokeCollegeinMassachusettsin1877.This commonsystemisstillnecessary.Highschoolsallaroundtheworldfollowthissimplegrading schemetoclassifyhowastudentispreforminginclassandontheworkheorsheisturningin. Likewise,thissystemiswhathighschoolsandcollegesusetogradestudentsonthequizzes,tests, exams,andpapersgivenperiodicallythroughouttheyearClasses ...Getmorecontent...

DifferencesBetweenHighSchoolandCollegeEssay

Itisoftensaid,thathighschool,preparesastudentforcollege.Forcertain,astudentisbeing prepared,butonlyforwhattheworldhastooffer,andthatismakingchoicesonwhattopursue. Certainly,mostpeoplewouldconcurwiththisstatement.But,thefacttoconsideris,thathigh schooldoesnotprepareastudentforthemajordifferenceinthechallenge.Onedifferenceinthe areaofchallengeistheworkInhighschool,studentsarenotchallengedwithassignments Generally,anassignmentinhighschooldoesnotrequiremuchdepth.Whenitcomestohomework inhighschool,studentsarenotassignedhomeworkoften.Aswell,inhighschool,mostinstructors donotpromotethepropergrammar,punctuationorshowmorecontent Incollege,thereisadefinitedifferenceinexpectation,andthisisamajorchallenge.Inhighschool, studentsarecradledbytheteachersandadministration.Ifapersonistofailanassignment,the studentshaveasmanychancespossibletopass.Inaddition,ifastudentfailsanexam,thiswillnot meanthatthestudentfailsthecourse.Therefore,thiscausesmajorproblemsgoingtocollege.In college,mostcoursesrequirethatthestudentpassestheexamwithacertaingradedeterminedbythe school.Inaddition,formostcoursesincollege,itisexpectedthatthestudentgetsa55or60percent inthecourse,dependingonthecourse.Furthermore,incollege,studentsareexpectedtolearn quicker.Whatismeantbythisis,thatinhighschool,studentsaretaughtataslowerrate.Therefore, itisdefinitethatinhighschool,havinglessexpectationreflectsincollege,bycausingmoreofa challengeforthestudenttoadjustFinally,achievingahighgradeincollegeismoredifficultthanin highschool.Inhighschool,gradesareeasiertoachieveandtherearegreateropportunitiesfor marks.Usually,astudentisgradedonmanydifferentareas,including;attendance,participation, effort,andorganizationAlso,studentsaregradedonevaluationsandassignmentsThesearethe areaswhicharegraded,andtheseaccountforalargeportionofthefinal

...Getmorecontent...

HighSchoolvs.CollegeAveryimportantpartoflifeiseducation.Inordertoacquireasatisfying education,oneshouldcompletehighschoolpriortocollege.Collegeandhighschoolhavetwo differentlevelsofeducation,butbotharetryingtofurtherstudent'sknowledge.Asrecenthigh schoolgraduatesandcollegefreshman'smanycanclarifysimilaritiesanddifferencesbetweenthe twoSomeobvioussimilaritiesarethatbothhaveassignments,classrooms,andstudentsAlthough collegeandhighschoolhavemanydifferencesthreeofthemainonesaretheteachers,classes,and responsibilities.Teachersandcollegeprofessorsareonemaindifference.Teachersinhighschool oftenwritenotesonanoverheadandtellyoutheshowmorecontent

Classesarethesecondmainreasonhighschooldiffersfromcollege.Classesinhighschool generallyconsistofnomorethat25students.Counselorsusuallyarrangeyourscheduletheway theythinkisbestforyou.Youarenotresponsibleforknowingwhatittakestograduate.Usuallythe schoolyearis26weekslong;classesmayhavetobetakenthewholeyearinordertogetcreditfor themYouaregradedonmostassignmentsdoneinclassIncollegesomeclassesmayhavefrom 75–100students.Itisyourresponsibilitytoenrollintheclassesthatarerequiredforyourmajor, plusaweekforfinalexams.Theyearisdividedintotwo14weeksemesters;mostclassesneedtobe takenthecompletesemesterinordertogetcredit.Collegeprofessorstendtogradestudentsontests andmajorpapers.Responsibilityhasalottodowhenitcomestohighschoolandcollege.When youattendhighschoolyouareprovidedtextbooksforeachclassYourtimeisusuallystructuredby others(parentsand/orteachers).Manyparentsaretheretowakeyouupinthemorningbefore schoolstarts.Inhighschoolyouarerequiredtogotoschooleveryday.Youoftenreadorhear presentationsonceinordertolearnwhatyouneedtoknowStudentsareexpectedtoreadshort storiesathomewhichwillbere–taughtinclass.Whenincollegeyoumustpayforeachtextbook necessaryforclass.

...Getmorecontent...

HighSchoolvs.CollegeEssayexamples

Althoughonemightthinkthatcollegeissimplyonestepabovehighschool,thereareseveral differencesbetweenthetwo,andonemustbepreparedforwhat'sahead.Thisessaywilldiscussa fewofthemostimportantdifferencesbetweenhighschoolandcollegeInhighschool,mostofyour classeswereprobablyassignedtoyouandyouweresuppliedwithmanyofyourclassroom materialsandbooks.Youprobablyalsohadaguidancecounselortellingyouwhichcoursestotake andwhenIncollege,itisyourresponsibilitytosignupfortheclassesyouneedtotaketograduate (ifyouneedhelpwiththis,youwillneedtomakeanappointmentwithanadvisor)andyouare responsibleforbuyingallclassmaterials.Buyersbeware...college...showmorecontent...

Manycollegeprofessorsdon'ttakeattendanceorhavethetimetomakesurealloftheirstudentsare makingpassinggradesinalloftheircourses.Ifyoumissaclass,planongettingnotesfromafellow classmateIfyouattendalargecollegeoruniversity,yourprofessorsprobablywon'teventryto rememberyourname,astheyhavehundredsofstudentseachsemester.Ifanassignmentwasdueon adayyoudecidedtomissclass,there'sagoodchanceyourprofessorwillnotletyouturnitinlate. Youareresponsibleforrememberingimportantdeadlines,asyourparentswillnotbe communicatingwithyourprofessors,andwillhavenoideawhenyourassignmentsaredue.Also, rememberthatifyouwantsomeone–on–onetimewithyourprofessor,youwon'tbeabletohang aroundafterclasslikeyoudidinhighschool;youwillhavetomakeanappointmentduringhis/her officehoursorcorrespondwithhim/herthroughemail.Highschooltestsusuallyoccurmoreoften, coverlessmaterial,andcountlesstowardyouroverallcoursegradethancollegeexamsdoIn college,youwillprobablyonlyhavetwoorthreeexamspercourse,andtheyusuallycoverseveral chaptersandareworthalargerpercentageofyourfinalgrade.Mostofthetime,yourprofessorswill notreviewexammaterialwithyoubeforethetest;itwillbeyourresponsibilitytostudyyournotes and

...Getmorecontent...

Therearetwotypesoflearningsystemsmostcommonlyusedintheworld,Onlinelearningand Traditionalclassroomteaching.Onlinelearningisbasicallyasystemwhichinvolveselectronic mediaandinformationInsimpleitisgettingtrainingandcommunicationresearchthrough electronicmedia.Itwouldnotbewrongtocallonlinelearning,the'futureofeducation'.Online learningdoeshavesomeweakpoints,butthesolutionsthathavebeenprovidedaremorethan enoughtocoveruptheconsOnlinelearningsystemisnotperfect,ithassomedeficiencies,butit's definitelythesystemofthefuture.Manypeoplestillprefertraditionaluniversitiesasthebestwayto getknowledgeandadegreebutonlineeducationisalsoagoodprovenalternative.Throughonline educationstudentscanstudyintheenvironmenttheyfindcomfortableandthetimetheyarefree. Allofthisisforfreeasmostonlinecoursewhichuniversitiesofferdon'thaveanyfeeorifsome courseshavethenthatisverylessascomparedtothepriceofnormalcourseatauniversityThisis thereasonwhichgivesonlineeducationanedgeovertraditionalclassroomlearning.Byusing onlineeducationstudentscan...showmorecontent...

First,ratherthanbeingtetheredtoaspecifictimeallotment,theonlinedegreeseekerisabletolearn withcompleteflexibility.Thisisidealforthosewithunconventionalworkhours,thoseworkingfull time,servinginthemilitaryorthoseraisingafamilyMoreover,thetraditionalmethodoflectures, booksanddesksmaynotbetheoptimumlearningenvironmentforeverystudent.InaNewYork Timesarticle,expertsdeclaredthattherealpromiseofonlineeducationis"providinglearning experiencesthataremoretailoredtoindividualstudentsthanispossibleinclassrooms,"whichin turnfosterstheconceptof"learningbydoing."Manystudentsfindthisengagementmoreusefuland more

...Getmorecontent...

ComparisonofUniversitiesandCommunityCollegesWhenyougraduatehighschoolyouhave yourchoiceofwhatkindofaneducationyouwanttoget.Youhaveyourchoiceofgoingtoa4–yearuniversity,ora2–yearcollegeInordertodecideyouwillcomparethetwoandusethe comparisonstocomeupwithyourfinaldecision.Questionstoaskyourselfwouldbe,whatareyou lookingforincollege,howdoyouwanttolearn,andhowmuchmoneydoyouhavetoworkwith. ComparingUniversityandCommunitycollegethefirstthingthatcomestomindisthedifferencein price.CertainUniversitiesaremoreexpensivethanothers.Thedifferenceinpriceisbecauseofthe differenceinpriceandsize,alsobecauseofthedifferenceinthe...showmorecontent...

Someofyougotocollegegotoplayasportforthatcollege,inwhichcaseyouwouldgotoa University.Atthetimeofgraduationyouareusuallyaround17to19,atthispointinyourlifeyou havetothinkifyouarereadytomoveoutofyourparentshouseandbeonyourown,andmanydo, againyouwouldchooseaUniversity.Therearesomeofyouwhowanttostayundermomanddad's roofandjustwanttogotocollegetoseewhatlivingbyyourselfislike,toseeifyouwilllikeit.In thiscaseyouwouldchooseaCommunitycollegeForsomethiscanbeoneoftheharderdecisions tomake.AnotherdifferenceofaUniversityandCommunitycollegeisthesize.Notjustthesizeof thecampus,butthesizeoftheclassesandworkloadthatyouwillbefacingWithaUniversityyou havealargecampuswithnumerousclassbuildingsanddorms.AtaCommunitycollegeyouwill usuallyhaveonlyonebuildingandallthatthisbuildingcontainsisclassroomsforlearning.Sizesof mostUniversityclassesareover30ofyoutoaclass;sometimesthatnumbercanbeashighas100 studentstoaclass.WhenyouareastudentataCommunitycollegeyouareusuallyoneoutof twenty.ThemostyouwillprobablyfindinaclassroomofaCommunitycollegewillbearound thirty.

ThenthereisalwaysthesizeoftheworkloadWhenyougotoaUniversityyouareusually expectedtohavetospendabout3to4hoursoutoftheclassroomonyourwork,and

...Getmorecontent...

CompareAndContrastTwoPlaces

Compare&ContrastEssay

Imaginetwoplaceswhereyoucouldchoosewiththeoutcomeofreceivingnewlifeexperiences. Youcouldchoosetwoplacesthathavedifferentsettings,whereyoucouldvisitforvacationor simplychoosetolivetheredependingonyourdecision.Butwhichoftheseplaceswouldyou choose?ItcouldbesodifficulttodecideEachplacehavetheirownenvironmentthathasitspro's andcon'salongwithit.Manyofyoumaybeaskingyourself"Whatplacescouldthenarratorbe talkingabout?"PrettyfunnyhowIcanrelatetoyourthoughts,thetwoplaceswehavecometoo,to listentotheirseminaries&differencesarethelovelytwostatesnamedFlorida&NorthCarolina locatedintheUnitedStatesofAmerica.

Florida,showmorecontent

NorthCarolinaishomeforafamousNFLteamknownastheNorthCarolinapanthers,alongwith famousattractionssuchastheNascarhalloffame.It'smainlyknownforland,alongwithsmall townsNorthCarolinahasadifferentsurroundingasofFloridaNorthCarolinahasaveryhistorical eventwheretheactualWrightBrother'sofficiallyflewaplane,outsidetheouterbanksbypopular beaches.NorthCarolina,hasgreatcollege'stoochoosefromforexampleyouhaveDukeUniversity, NorthCarolinaStateUniversitythatprovideexcellenteducationalplanstostudyforamajorofyour futurecareers.Here'sthefacttheminimumwageforNorthCarolinaiswaylessthenFlorida currentlythey'reproviding$725whileinFloridatheyprovide$805SureEightyfivecent'ssounds smallbutit'sabigdifference.Alongwitheconomicdifferences.Themaindifferencesbetween Florida&NorthCarolinaisconsideredanalwayshotenvironmentwhileinnorthCarolinais different,mainlyseasonalchangesoccur,ExperiencingallofthechangesinyoursurroundingsIf you'relookingforamoresatisfyingplacetolivein,itdependsonyourtastebutifyou'dliketo experiencemanythingsI'drecommendFloridaasIlistedthereasonsbeforebyexperiencingcertain aspectssuchasthestateprovidesmore

...Getmorecontent...

LenoirRhyneversusUNCC

Therearetwodifferenttypesofcollege'spubliccollegesandprivatecolleges.Themaindifference betweenthetwoisthatpubliccollegesarerunbythestateandprivatecollegesareprivatelyrun Below,UniversityofNorthCarolinaatCharlotteapubliccollegeandLenoirRhyneaprivate collegearecomparedandcontrasted.LenoirRhyneisaprivateuniversitylocatedinHickory,North CarolinaItwasfoundedin1891byfourLutheranpastors(originallycalledLenoirCollege)thatare affiliatedwiththeEvangelicalLutheranChurchinAmerica.LenoirRhynehasthreecampuses locatedin,Hickory,NorthCarolinawhichisthemainoperatingcampus,Asheville,NorthCarolina, andColumbia,SouthCarolina.PreviouslyknownasLenoirRhyneCollege,Universitystatuswas earnedin2008andwhichisnowLenoirRhyneUniversity.Theschool'smascotisthebears.The UniversityofNorthCarolinaatCharlotte(UNCC)isapublicuniversitylocatedinCharlotte,North Carolinathatwasfoundedin1963andhasa1000–acrecampus.UNCCisonlyoneoutofpublic universitiesinNorthCarolina.UNCCharlottealsohasthreecampuses:CharlotteResearchInstitute Campus,CenterCityCampus,andthemaincampusTheschool'smascotisNormtheNinerand representstheforty–niners.

"In1963,CharlotteCollegebecameafour–yearshowmorecontent

AcademicallyUNCC"comprisessevenprofessionalcollegesandcurrentlyoffers21doctoral programs,63master's,degreeprogramsand90bachelor's,degrees"(History,2014).LenoirRhyne hasabout50bachelor'sdegreesand10master'sdegreeprogramsApproximately,1,900students attendLenoirRhynewhile27,200studentsattendUNCC.ThestudenttofacultyatUNCCis19to1 whilethestudent;tofacultyatLenoirRhyneis11to1.TheaverageclasssizeatLenoirRhyneis16 andtheaverageclasssizeatUNCCis

...Getmorecontent...

CompareandContrast

Thistypeofwritingassignmentiscommon.Onastandardizedtest,youmaybeaskedtoanalyze literature,evaluateideas,ormakeajudgmentandexplainyourreasons.

Inrespondingtothesetypesofprompts,youoftenwillcompareandcontrastcharacters,concepts, orchoices.Youwillbeaskedtoidentifysimilaritiesanddifferences,whicharethekeytocompare–and–contrastessays.

Therearewaystoorganizeyourthoughtsaboutcompare–and–contrasttopics,whichwillhelpyou writethoughtfulandbalancedessays.

Compare–and–ContrastEssays

First,youwilllearnhowtowriteacompare–and–contrastessay

Whenyoucompare,youshowhowtwoormorethingsarealike.

Ontheotherhand,whenyoucontrast,youshowmorecontent

Thesimilaritiesareshownintheoverlappingmiddlesection.

GatheringDetails

Thenextstepinpreparingyourcompare–and–contrastessayistogatherdetails,descriptions,and examplestoprovideaclearunderstandingofthesubjectsbeingcompared.Thereareseveralwaysto gatherdetails

Onewayistouseyourpersonalexperiences.Ifyouarewritingaboutasubjectwithwhichyouhave directexperience,yourknowledgeofthatsubjectcanbe ...Getmorecontent...

WritingandCompare-and-contrastEssays

HowtoWriteaCompare–ContrastEssay

TheElementsofaCompare–ContrastEssay Whatiscomparison?

Explainingthesimilaritiesorpointsofconnectionbetweentwoideas,people,orthingstogivethe readeradeeperunderstandingofeach

Whatiscontrasting?

Explainingthedifferencesorpointsofdisconnectionbetweentwoideas,people,orthingstogive thereaderadeeperunderstandingofeach

AdaptedfromWebster'sThirdNewInternationalDictionary

OnwhatsubjectscanIwriteasuccessfulcompare–contrastessay?

Yoursubjectswillneedtoeachbesignificantintheirownrighttomeritdiscussion.Theywillalso needtohavesomesortofrelationshiptoeachothersothatshowingthemsidebysideallows theshowmorecontent

(Commentingonthequote.)

4.Commentary:furthercommentingonthequote

EXAMPLE:

AccordingtoarecentarticleintheSeattleTimes,"...[t]heseeminglysurebetthathighereducation willpayoffcanbeupendedbyanynumberoffactors:brokenmarriages,illnesses,lostjobs, substandardschoolsandunrealizeddreams"(Withnowayoutoftrouble,morestudentslikelyto default,October6,2008).Studentsusedtofeelthatborrowingforcollegewasalwaysgoingtopay off,nomatterwhathappened.Now,manyarefindingithardertopayitbackduetomanyfactors.

TheEmbeddedCitation

Thisisusefulwhenyouwouldprefertopickoutverysmallphrasestoproveyourpoints Writeyourownsentencebeginning,includethequote,andwriteyourownsentenceending.The quoteflowsintoandoutofthesentence.

EXAMPLE:Borrowingtopayforhighereducationusedtobeseenasa"surebet"butnowsome studentsarefindingthattheirplanstorepaystudentloanscanbedisruptedby"...brokenmarriages, illnesses,lostjobs,substandardschoolsandunrealizeddreams."(Withnowayoutoftrouble,more studentslikelytodefault,October6,2008).Theseunexpectedobstaclesmayrepaymentdifficultif

Howwriteacomparecontrastessay

Ofalltheskillsstudentsmustlearninwriting,writingcommentaryisconsideredthemostdifficult. Writingcommentarymeansgivingyourownopinionandinterpretationaboutsomething,

...Getmorecontent...

notimpossible HowtoWriteCommentary

CompareandContrastEssay CommunityCollegevs.Universities

Choosingacollegemeansgoingtoanew,unfamiliarworldofimmensepossibilities.Oneofthe hardestdecisionsahighschoolgraduatefaceisthechoicebetweenattendingaCommunityCollege oraUniversityAlthoughUniversitiesandCommunityCollegeservethesamepurpose,eachhasits differencesandsimilaritiesintheirlearningsuchastheadmissionrequirements,expenses,size,and studentlife.CommunityCollegearethemostcommontypeoftwo–yearCollegethatpreparesyou tocontinueyoureducation,areoftenanaffordableandconvenientoptionUniversitiesyoucanearn Bachelor's,Master'sandDoctoraldegreeswhichismoreexpensive.AtaUniversity,youcan...show

morecontent

Studentsattendingprivateuniversitiespayanaveragetuitionof$35,374.Thosewhoattenda communitycollegeforthefirsttwoyearoftheireducationsave$8,000ormore.Sincemostofthe samefinancialaidincludingPellgrantsandStaffordloansisavailableforanyinstitutionchoice, studentsinthelowestincomebracketscanexpectalargerfinancialaidrefundfromacommunity collegethanauniversity.Thosewhoneedauniversityeducationtomeettheircareergoalsmaybe abletoattendacommunitycollegeparttimewhiletheyworkandsaveup.Then,whentheytransfer toauniversityfortheirfinaltwoyears,theymayhavesavedenoughthatwithfinancialaid,theycan pursuetheirfour–yeardegree

CommunityCollegestendtohavefewerstudentsperclass,whichmeansmoreattentionfrom teachertostudent.Thisisgoodforstudentswholikeaccesstotheirinstructorssotheycanask questionsandavoidgettinglostinthecoursematerialUniversitiesarebiggerthancommunity collegesandittakesalittlelongertofindyourwayaroundcampus.Mostteenagersgraduatefrom highschooleagertoleavetheirparentshouseanddogrownupthings.Thebenefitofattendinga Universityislivingoncampusinsteadofyourparent'shome.Notalluniversitieshavedorms,but themajorityofthemdo.Whichyouhavetopayforparking,fitnesscenter,laundryandotherfees includedBothuniversityandcommunitycollegessponsor

CommunityCollegevsUniversityEssayexamples
...Getmorecontent...

Highschool,alongwithcollegearetwomajorsteppingstonesinaperson'slife.Manyindividuals areabletomakethetransitionsfromhighschooltocollegeprettyeasily,whilethereareothersthat findthetransitionintocollegetobesomewhatchallengingandhardtoadjusttoWhenImadethe jumpfromhighschooltocollege,Ifoundthattherearevastdifferencesbetweenthetwo,andboth hadverydiverseenvironments.Ifoundthekeydifferencesconcerninghighschoolandcollegetobe thelevelofacademicresponsibilities,timemanagementandscheduling,aswellasthemethods learningtobethemaindifferences.Obviously,thereisamajordifferenceinthelevelofacademic responsibilitiesbetweenhigh...showmorecontent...

Alltheacademicresponsibilitiesincollegeareyoursandyoursalone.It'suptothestudentto understandthematerialgivenandtokeepupwiththedeadlinesgiveninclass.Studentsare expectedtopurchasetheirownmaterialsliketextbooksfortheclassandtopreparebeforehandin ordertoexcel.Thechangeinresponsibilityisamajorindifferenceincollegeandhighschool,but it'snottheonlydifference.Anotherimportantdifferencethatyouwillcometorealizewhenentering collegeisthedifferenceintheamountoftimeyouconsumedincollegeincontrasttothetimeyou spentinhighschool.Inhighschool,youhavesetschedulethatyoufollowthatusuallyinvolves goingtoschoolfivedaysaweekwithspendingsixhoursadayproceedingfromoneclasstoanother witheachclassrangingaboutthesamelength.Yourcoursesandschedulearebasedonyourgrade levelandaretypicallyfairlystandard.Incollegethou,yougettodecideandmaintainyourown scheduleYouarenotgivenascheduletofollowandcandeterminewhattimeyourclassesare dependingontimeslotsthatareavailabletoyou.Incollege,studentsmayhaveadifferentschedule eachdayoftheweekwheresomedaystheymayendupwithanumberofclassesortheremaybe dayswhereyouhavenoclassesatall.Studentsusuallyhavelongbreaksin

...Getmorecontent...

1

Firstlookattheitemsyouaresupposedtocompareandcontrast.Doyouunderstandthem?Ifyou arewritinganessayoutsideofclass,lookthemupStartwithyourtextbookbutalsolookatyour notesfromclass,andevengoandcheckthemoutatWikipedia.Ifyouaretakingatest,andcan't lookthingsup,pauseandthinkoverwhatthesethingsmean.Thenexttwostepswillhelpyou remember

2

Makealistofwaysthetwoitemsarethesame.Thisisthe"compare"partofacompareandcontrast essay.(Foraninclassessay,itwillbegoodifyoucanbringinextrapaper.Ifyoucan't,youcan makesomenotesonthebackofyourbluebook)

7

Nowgettoyourpointofview.Ifyouarewritingaclassic"fiveparagraphessay"youmaywantto spendawholeparagraphpointingoutwhatiswrongwiththeargumentsyoumadefortheotherside. Ifdon'thavetomeetaspecificnumberofparagraphs,youcanjustgetstraighttosupportingyour ownpointofview.Lookatyourlistitemsthatsupportyou,andwriteaboutthemall,andwhythey areimportant.

8 Withcompareandcontrastessays,theconclusionwillbealotliketheintroductionYousummarize whatyoujustsaid.Youmayfindthatsomepointscameupinwritingthatyouhadn'tputinyour intro.Thisisagoodtimetoreferbacktothose.

9

Ifthisisnotanin–classessaytest,youshouldtrytosettheessayasideafteryoufinish,soyoucan gobacklaterwithyourmindfresh.Youmaycomeupwithafewotheritemsyouwanttotalkabout onyourcompareorcontrastlist.Youmaycomeupwithabetterwaytowriteyourintroductionor conclusion

Ifyoucanmasterhowtowritecompareandcontrastessays,youwillfindthatyoucanusethatform foralotofotheressayswhentheinstructordoesn'tgiveyouaformat.

Readmore:HowtoWriteaCompareandContrastEssay|eHowcom

HowtoWriteaCompareandContrastEssay InstructionsofHowtoWriteaCompareandContrastEssay
SponsoredLinks...showmorecontent... Ifyoufeeltheyaremoredifferentthanthesame,startbycomparingthesimilarities.
...Getmorecontent...

Chapter16,ComparisonandContrast,explainsthepurposeandfunctionsofcomparisonand/or contrastessaysaswellashowtousetheminstudents'essays.Comparisonandcontrastmeans findingsimilarities,differences,orboth.Comparisonandcontrastessayscommonlyhavethree purposes.First,theyareimportantinexpressingideas.Forexample,Iwanttotalkaboutmyideas abouthip–hopandrapmusicsoIcompareandcontrastthemThesecondpurposeistoinform people.Imaywanttotelltheaudiencethattherearemanysimilaritiesintwodifferentreligions. Third,Icanpersuadepeoplethroughcomparingandcontrastingtwothings.Forinstance,Iwill arguethatreadinge–booksisbetterthanprintedbooksbycomparingandcontrasting

ComparisonAndContrastEssayTopics
...Getmorecontent...

COMPARISONANDCONTRASTESSAY

ComparisonandContrastEssay

Definition:Inthiskindofessay,theaimistoshowthesimilaritiesanddifferencesoftwoitems,two people,twocountries,orhowsomethingorsomeonehaschangedWhencomparingtwothings,we focusmoreonthesimilaritiesthoughwemaymentionthedifferencesshortly.Whencontrastingtwo things,wepointoutthedifferencesbetweenthem.Themostimportantpointtoconsiderwhile planningacomparisonandcontrastessayischoosingcomparableitemsegMiddleEastTechnical UniversityandBogaziciUniversity.Wehavetomakesurethatthesetwoitemshaveenoughpoints tobecompared.Afterwritingthecomparablepointsasalist,location,size,reputation,showmore content

Language:Thetwopatternsdifferintermsoflanguageaswell.Whilepattern2isquite straightforward,pattern1requiresmoretransitionsbuttheendproductismoreunderstandablefor thereader.Sometransitionsthatcanbeusedforshowingsimilarity:similarto,similarlylikeboth... and...inadditionmoreover

Copyright@2006BogaziciUniversitySFL 2of4

COMPARISONANDCONTRASTESSAYbesideslikewiseinthesamewaySometransitions indicatingdifference:differentfromincontrasttocomparedwithunlikebut,howeverontheother handconverselyincontrastDonotforgetthatusingtransitionsenablesthepieceofwritingtobe coherent;itiseasierforthereadertofollowourideaswhentransitionsareusedtolinkthem together.However,overuseoftransitionscausesatrafficjamandshouldbeavoided.Weshouldbe usingtransitionssparingly(onlywhennecessary)Samplecomparisoncontrastessay:METUand BogaziciUniversityAlmostallhighschoolstudentswhowouldliketofurthertheiracademiclives intheuniversitysearchforinformationaboutthevariousuniversitiesofTurkey.Amongmany universitiesinTurkey,twoofthemarethemostpopular:MiddleEastTechnicalUniversityand BogaziciUniversity.Theyareconsideredthebest.However,sincebothcannotbeTHEBEST,their specialties,facilitiesandlocationsneedtobeexaminedindetailtobeabletochoosethemost suitable

ComparisonandContrastEssay
...Getmorecontent...

Howtowrite'CompareandContrast'questioninIELTSwritingtask2

Whatisthequestion?

Inthisessay,IELTSexaminerswantyoutodiscussthepointsofcomparingandcontrastingthetwo thingsi.e.similaritiesanddifferencesbetweenthetwo.Therefore,itisimportantthatyoufindout relevantpointsofsimilaritiesanddifferencesofthetwomentionedthingsafterreadingthequestion.

Let'slookatanexample:

Somepeoplewanttoliveinahousewhileotherspreferlivinginanapartment.

Doeslivinginahousebringmoreadvantagesthanlivinginanapartment?

Withthistypeofessay,youhavetwopointstobediscussedasfollows:

Benefitsoflivinginahouse/apartment Issuesoflivinginanhouse/apartmentshowmorecontent

Somepeoplethinkthatlearningonlineismoreefficient.However,accordingtosomeotherpeople, studyingfrombooksisstillthepreferredmethodWhichisthebettermethodoflearningoutofthe two?

2.Distanceeducationisgainingpopularitydaybydayandmorestudentsareenrollingthrough distancemodethanfull–timecourseincollegesMakecomparisonofdistanceeducationandfull–timecoursetofindwhichisbetterandwhy.

3.Agrowingnumberofpeopleownpersonalvehicleastheyfinditaconvenientmodeoftransport incomparisontopublictransport.Comparethepublicandprivatemodeoftransportationandstate whichisbetteroutofthetwo.

Question:

Youshouldspendabout40minutesonthistask

Writeaboutthefollowingtopic:

Somepeoplewanttoliveinahousewhileotherspreferlivinginanapartment.

Doeslivinginahousebringmoreadvantagesthanlivinginanapartment?

Givereasonsforyouranswerandincludeanyrelevantexamplesfromyourownknowledgeor experience.

Writeatleast250

CompareAndContrastQuestionsInIelts
...Getmorecontent...

1.Thetwotypesoforganizationthatmaybeusedinacompare/contrastessaywouldbeeitherblock orpoint–by–point.Withblock,thefirstsetofparagraphscoversoneitemcompletelyandthenthe othersetofparagraphscoverstheotheritemcompletely.Inpoint–by–point,eachpointisaddressed inaseparateparagraph,alternatingbetweenbothsubjects.

2.OnethingIlearnedfromreadingthisoverviewwasthedifferenttypesofmethodstherearewhen comparingandcontrastingtwosubjects.Ididn'tknowtherewerespecificwaystoorganizejustin generalAswellashowpointbypointhasastrongereffectonreaders

3.Itisimportanttomaintainconsistencywhenwritingacompare/contrastessaybecauseyouneed tomakesurethe ...Getmorecontent...

Compare/Contrast

Turn static files into dynamic content formats.

Create a flipbook
Issuu converts static files into: digital portfolios, online yearbooks, online catalogs, digital photo albums and more. Sign up and create your flipbook.