BIZ LEADERS ASK GOVT: KEEP EUROPE GSP PLUS
w
n
Monday, September 21, 2020 Vol. 15 No. 347
P25.00 nationwide | 2 sections 16 pages |
BUSINESS as usual: Six months into what's been called the world's longest lockdown, Philippine business districts like Eastwood City are among the most affected by the strict quarantine measures. Despite the setbacks from the Covid-19 pandemic, commercial areas are banking on Filipino resiliency to help them bounce back. BERNARD TESTA
I
By Elijah Felice E. Rosales
@alyasjah
NDUSTRY leaders are asking the Philippine government to negotiate with the European Union to avert the possible termination of the country’s trade privilege, saying trade should be improved—not decreased—in the time of a global pandemic. The possible loss of the Generalised Scheme of Preferences (GSP) Plus status was floated by the European Parliament in a vote last week, seeking sanctions against the Philippines over its human-
rights record. In interviews with the BusinessMirror, local and foreign industry leaders said the Philippines stand to lose should the EU revoke the country’s GSP Plus status. They argued this would also be the worst
time to squander any trade privilege, as the coronavirus pandemic is bleeding any remaining capital from exporters. The European Chamber of Commerce of the Philippines (ECCP), for one, pointed out the economic and diplomatic consequences of a lifting of the GSP Plus. “Such a decision will result in massive social and economic repercussions to the Philippines, and will compromise the notable progress that the EU and the Philippines have built over the years. The EU is among the largest trading partners of the Philippines,” the ECCP said in a statement sent to the BusinessMirror. The chamber also stressed that thousands of workers may lose their jobs if the trade incentive is lifted,
as exporters who benefit from the GSP Plus generate employment opportunities mostly in agriculture and manufacturing. “The removal of the GSP Plus will put at risk thousands of jobs generated in both the agriculture and manufacturing sectors. Revoking the preferential trade arrangement in the midst of a pandemic will also exacerbate the economic situation of the country,” the ECCP added. As one-fourth of the Philippine exports to Europe are covered by the GSP Plus, at least $2.07 billion worth of products benefited from the trade privilege in 2019. The Associated Labor Unions has reported at least 200,000 workers may lose their jobs if the EU withdraws the country’s trade perks. Continued on A2
PHL external debt position lowest in Asean 5 By Bernadette D. Nicolas
@BNicolasBM
T
HE Philippines had the lowest gross external debt position last year among the Asean-5 countries, the Department of Finance (DOF) said. Citing World Bank data, the DOF said in an economic bulletin that the country’s external debt as a share of gross national income (GNI) was at 20.11 percent as of end-2019. This is
lower than Thailand’s 34.07 percent, Indonesia’s 36.85 percent, and Malaysia’s 64.59 percent. Vietnam did not have available data for 2019, but recorded a 47.86-percent external debt ratio in 2018. Nonetheless, it was only the Philippines that registered a year-on-year increase among the Southeast Asian countries with complete data for both 2018 and 2019. In 2018, the Phi lippines’s
PESO EXCHANGE RATES n US 48.4540
external debt as a share of GNI was at 19.98 percent. “In the case of the Philippines, the relatively low external debtto-GNI ratios attest to the government’s policy of sustaining its prudent borrowing activities,” said Finance Undersecretary and Chief Economist Gil Beltran. “ W hi le t he rea l it ies brought about by the health crisis have significantly changed the global economic and financial landscape, the government is stead-
fast in pursuing various reforms to raise much-needed revenues to stimulate the economy and at the same time enhance the fiscal space.” A s a percentage of Ex ports of Goods and Ser v ices and Pr im a r y I ncome, t he cou nt r y ’s exter na l debt a lso fell to 54.4 percent in the first quarter this year from 54.8 percent in the same per iod last year, according to DOF.
PHL ENTERS GLOBAL TOURISM BODY’S ‘SAFE TRAVEL’ LIST By Ma. Stella F. Arnaldo
@akosistellaBM Special to the BusinessMirror
T
HE Philippines has made it to the list of the World Tr ave l a nd Tou r i sm Council’s (WTTC’s) safe travel destinations, and was bestowed a stamp that makes it official as the 100th such destination. In a news statement, the largest private sector organization of tourism and travel leaders and experts, said the Philippines was among the 100 destinations now using its “Safe Travels” stamp, which means the country has adopted health and safety protocols in keeping with global standards. WTTC President and CEO Gloria Guevara, said: “The 100 destinations which now proudly use the stamp are working together to help rebuild consumer confidence worldwide. We welcome the Philippines, an incredible destination and home to some of the world’s most beautiful islands, as our 100th destination, as well as other
popular destinations around the globe such as Turkey, Egypt, Indonesia and Kenya.” This developed as the Department of Tourism (DOT) finally rolled out a list of open tourist sites in the country, on its Philippines Travel web site (https://bit.ly/32NxTf7). A look through the list, however, showed that many of the sites were open only to tourists in the locality or region in which the site is located. No inbound travels are still allowed in the country except for overseas Filipino workers, returning overseas Filipinos, as well as members of the diplomatic corps and international humanitarian and relief organizations. The only tourist sites “generally open to [the] public” were located in the Davao region e.g. Davao Crocodile Park and Eden Nature Park (Davao City), Dahican Beach in Mati (Davao Oriental), Lake Leonard and Mt. Pattung/Sea of Clouds (Davao de Oro), and Samal Island and Tagum City (Davao del Norte). Continued on A4
Continued on A4
n JAPAN 0.4626 n UK 62.8836 n HK 6.2522 n CHINA 7.1633 n SINGAPORE 35.7041 n AUSTRALIA 35.4102 n EU 57.3938 n SAUDI ARABIA 12.9187
Source: BSP (September 18, 2020)